Selected quad for the lemma: truth_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n believe_v faith_n know_v 8,213 5 4.2899 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59241 Reason against raillery, or, A full answer to Dr. Tillotson's preface against J.S. with a further examination of his grounds of religion. Sergeant, John, 1622-1707. 1672 (1672) Wing S2587; ESTC R10318 153,451 304

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and_o divine_o assist_v be_v no_o christian_n in_o a_o word_n this_o way_n of_o divinity_n or_o resolution_n of_o faith_n which_o i_o take_v make_v every_o man_n both_o those_o in_o the_o church_n and_o those_o out_o of_o it_o rely_v on_o the_o church_n authority_n or_o testimony_n diverse_o consider_v in_o order_n to_o their_o respective_a capacity_n and_o so_o still_o make_v the_o church_n the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n which_o all_o catholic_n in_o the_o world_n not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o one_o school-divine_a except_v hold_v the_o secure_a way_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v and_o shall_v any_o one_o dislike_v it_o i_o see_v not_o what_o he_o can_v with_o any_o show_n pretend_v he_o must_v allow_v some_o natural_a motive_n antecedent_n to_o faith_n and_o what_o be_v know_v by_o mean_n of_o it_o that_o be_v he_o must_v grant_v some_o motive_n antecedent_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o supernatural_a assistance_n and_o where_o he_o will_v find_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n 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reason_n against_o raillery_n or_o a_o full_a answer_n to_o dr._n tillotson_n preface_n against_o j._n s._n with_o a_o far_a examination_n of_o his_o ground_n of_o religion_n the_o grave_a book_n that_o ever_o be_v write_v may_v be_v make_v ridiculous_a by_o apply_v the_o say_n of_o it_o to_o a_o foolish_a purpose_n dr._n tillot_n serm._n p._n 121._o anno_fw-la dom._n mdclxxii_o advertisement_n it_o be_v the_o general_a temper_n of_o mankind_n to_o call_v any_o thing_n by_o a_o odious_a name_n which_o themselves_o dislike_v and_o particular_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o time_n to_o call_v every_o thing_n popery_n which_o come_v cross_a to_o their_o interest_n i_o can_v expect_v my_o present_a adversary_n who_o zeal_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o perusal_n of_o this_o treatise_n carry_v he_o much_o far_a than_o his_o reason_n shall_v be_v exempt_a from_o a_o fail_v so_o epidemical_a and_o withal_o so_o necessary_a for_o his_o purpose_n for_o nothing_o more_o easy_o solve_v all_o 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minor_a proposition_n to_o be_v true_a by_o find_v if_o they_o need_v proof_n another_o medium_fw-la connect_v with_o the_o two_o term_n find_v in_o each_o of_o them_o and_o how_o far_o must_v this_o go_v on_o endless_o or_o no_o if_o endless_o then_o since_o every_o follow_a connexion_n be_v prove_v by_o some_o forego_n one_o in_o case_n we_o can_v come_v to_o see_v some_o first_o connexion_n or_o first_o principle_n we_o can_v conclude_v or_o evidence_n nothing_o and_o how_o must_v we_o evidence_n the_o connexion_n of_o the_o term_n or_o of_o the_o subject_a and_o predicate_a in_o these_o first_o principle_n by_o another_o antecedent_n connexion_n of_o their_o term_n with_o a_o three_o no_o for_o these_o be_v suppose_v the_o first_o connexion_n wherefore_o since_o they_o can_v be_v evidence_v by_o any_o thing_n out_o of_o themselves_o and_o yet_o must_v be_v evident_a else_o nothing_o can_v be_v evidence_v by_o they_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o must_v be_v evident_a of_o themselves_o or_o self-evident_a and_o in_o what_o consist_v this_o self-evidence_n manifest_o in_o this_o that_o no_o middle_a term_n can_v come_v between_o the_o notion_n of_o their_o subject_a and_o predicate_a which_o devolve_v final_o into_o this_o that_o the_o subject_a and_o predicate_v be_v the_o selfsame_a notion_n or_o that_o the_o proposition_n be_v identical_a and_o this_o not_o only_o material_o or_o find_v in_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o so_o be_v the_o term_n of_o every_o remote_a conclusion_n if_o it_o be_v true_a but_o formal_o and_o this_o either_o simple_o in_o notion_n only_o as_o be_v the_o definition_n and_o the_o thing_n define_v or_o else_o most_o formal_o and_o in_o expression_n also_o as_o in_o those_o i_o allege_v §_o 4._o again_o we_o experience_n that_o the_o most_o immediate_a notion_n if_o they_o in_o the_o least_o differ_v such_o be_v proper_a cause_n and_o effect_n can_v be_v connect_v with_o the_o subject_a to_o which_o they_o belong_v in_o
it_o be_v the_o first_o create_v one_o or_o the_o first_o principle_n in_o discourse_v about_o creature_n as_o to_o their_o nature_n or_o ess●nces_n that_o every_o thing_n be_v what_o it_o be_v which_o be_v therefore_o true_a because_o god_n be_v what_o he_o be_v or_o because_o self-existence_n be_v self-existence_n as_o be_v explicate_v above_o §_o 1._o &_o 2._o which_o i_o hope_v dr._n t_n goodness_n will_v so_o much_o prevail_v above_o his_o ignorance_n as_o not_o to_o judge_v ridiculous_a whatever_o he_o think_v of_o the_o first_o create_v truth_n which_o immediate_o depend_v on_o the_o other_o §_o 13._o but_o why_o must_v first_o principles_n be_v necessary_o express_v with_o that_o most_o perfectly-formal_a identity_n or_o the_o subject_a and_o predicate_v be_v put_v in_o the_o selfsame_a word_n be_v it_o not_o enough_o the_o sense_n be_v the_o same_o as_o be_v find_v in_o definition_n but_o the_o word_n must_v be_v the_o same_o also_o which_o bear_v a_o show_n of_o ridiculousness_n and_o seem_v to_o admit_v of_o no_o possibility_n of_o advance_v towards_o new_a knowledge_n why_o can_v then_o the_o definition_n serve_v to_o principle_n all_o our_o discourse_n about_o the_o thing_n define_v without_o recur_v to_o such_o proposition_n as_o appear_v little_o better_o than_o fl●t_n and_o insignificant_a as_o to_o that_o purpose_n i_o answer_v the_o objection_n in_o great_a part_n demand_v what_o use_v can_v be_v make_v of_o first_o principle_n which_o shall_v be_v speak_v to_o in_o the_o next_o discourse_n but_o that_o definition_n be_v not_o the_o very_a prime_a verity_n of_o all_o appear_v evident_o already_o because_o those_o proposition_n which_o express_v the_o thing_n possibility_n to_o be_v define_v must_v necessary_o antecede_v the_o definition_n and_o the_o same_o will_v be_v far_o clear_v by_o these_o follow_a consideration_n 1._o that_o definition_n be_v often_o liable_a to_o dispute_v but_o identical_a proposition_n never_o i_o have_v hear_v a_o certain_a learned_a and_o ingenuous_a person_n disallow_v he_o rational_a creature_n to_o be_v a_o right_a definition_n of_o a_o man_n and_o discourse_v very_o sober_o how_o proud_a a_o thing_n mankind_n be_v to_o arrogate_v all_o the_o reason_n to_o himself_o whereas_o diverse_a bird_n and_o beast_n in_o their_o several_a sphere_n have_v as_o much_o or_o more_o reason_n than_o he._n and_o yet_o i_o dare_v say_v the_o same_o gentleman_n will_v hearty_o allow_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o proposition_n a_o man_n be_v a_o man_n nay_o indeed_o all_o the_o sceptic_n in_o the_o world_n admit_v identical_a proposition_n to_o be_v true_a yet_o the_o same_o man_n quarrel_v every_o definition_n extant_a since_o then_o it_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o very_a first_o principle_n to_o be_v dlsputable_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o definition_n can_v be_v the_o very_a first_o principle_n of_o all_o 2._o first_o principles_n ought_v to_o be_v principia_fw-la intellectus_fw-la and_o natural_o ingraft_v in_o we_o that_o so_o they_o may_v oblige_v all_o under_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o nature_n to_o acquiesce_v to_o their_o verity_n whereas_o definition_n be_v not_o such_o but_o acquire_v by_o practical_a self-evidence_n for_o example_n by_o a_o long_a course_n of_o observation_n heedful_o attend_v to_o the_o action_n of_o man_n as_o man_n and_o thence_o by_o mean_n of_o some_o first_o principle_n evidence_v so_o constant_a a_o hit_v in_o so_o many_o particular_n to_o be_v beyond_o chance_n or_o accident_n gather_v his_o primary_n and_o proper_a operation_n we_o come_v to_o know_v the_o definition_n of_o man_n none_o of_o which_o need_v to_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o nature-taught_a proposition_n a_fw-la man_n be_v a_o man_n or_o a_o rational_a creature_n be_v a_o rational_a creature_n moreover_o definition_n general_o need_v some_o skill_n of_o art_n to_o make_v they_o and_o all_o art_n presuppose_v some_o first_o principle_n whence_o it_o be_v impossible_a definition_n shall_v be_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o all_o 3._o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o word_n be_v liable_a to_o equivocation_n where_o there_o be_v few_o word_n there_o be_v less_o room_n for_o equivocate_a wherefore_o since_o first_o principle_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o clear_a and_o consequent_o the_o most_o unequivocal_a that_o can_v be_v imagine_v definition_n which_o explicate_v the_o notion_n in_o more_o word_n afford_v more_o room_n for_o equivocation_n and_o consequent_o be_v even_o in_o this_o regard_n less_o fit_a to_o be_v first_o principles_n 4._o last_o logical_a trick_n of_o nice_o distinguish_v sometime_o elude_v the_o truth_n of_o a_o proposition_n at_o least_o darken_v it_o from_o which_o inconvenience_n first_o principle_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o most_o free_a that_o may_v be_v now_o definition_n yield_v more_o room_n for_o equivocalness_n do_v by_o consequence_n give_v more_o occasion_n of_o distinguish_v whereas_o identical_a proposition_n afford_v not_o the_o least_o for_o example_n this_o proposition_n a_fw-la man_n be_v a_o rational_a creature_n bear_v this_o distinction_n a_o man_n be_v rational_a in_o some_o thing_n as_o in_o discourse_v those_o notion_n that_o concern_v quantity_n but_o not_o in_o other_o e._n g._n those_o which_o concern_v be_v or_o rational_a that_o be_v capable_a to_o discourse_v right_o the_o nature_n of_o some_o body_n but_o not_o of_o spirit_n be_v it_o not_o evident_a hence_o that_o this_o definition_n of_o man_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v render_v in_o show_n ambiguous_a and_o i_o wish_v there_o be_v not_o too_o many_o in_o the_o world_n who_o out_o of_o their_o ignorance_n of_o the_o true_a method_n to_o science_n think_v this_o distinction_n both_o wellgrounded_n and_o very_o pertinent_a now_o this_o be_v so_o who_o see_v not_o that_o the_o true_a limit_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o man_n become_v doubtful_a by_o such_o kind_n of_o distinction_n and_o consequent_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o definition_n itself_o unknown_a whereas_o nothing_o of_o this_o can_v possible_o happen_v in_o that_o identical_a proposition_n a_o man_n be_v a_o man_n since_o whatever_o distinction_n affect_v the_o predicate_v must_v also_o affect_v the_o subject_a and_o so_o the_o proposition_n remain_v still_o entire_o identical_a and_o perfect_o true_a and_o not_o in_o part_n only_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o other_o it_o be_v conclude_v then_o from_o all_o imaginable_a consideration_n that_o can_v belong_v to_o this_o peculiar_a matter_n that_o the_o very_o first_o principle_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o identical_a proposition_n §_o 14._o as_o for_o their_o seem_a ridiculous_a to_o some_o person_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o those_o man_n of_o mirth_n be_v lead_v much_o by_o fancy_n and_o inure_v all_o their_o life_n to_o pretty_a plausibility_n and_o seldom_o or_o never_o reflect_v on_o or_o discourse_v orderly_o from_o such_o ground_n be_v hence_o apt_a to_o imagine_v that_o first_o principle_n a●e_v certain_a great_a rarity_n or_o production_n of_o some_o extraordinary_a height_n of_o wit_n when_o therefore_o they_o come_v to_o hear_v identical_a proposition_n allege_v for_o first_o principle_n see_v their_o high_a expectation_n so_o strange_o disappoint_v they_o hereupon_o grow_v pleasant_a at_o the_o defeat_n of_o their_o fancy_n never_o consider_v that_o because_o first_o principle_n ground_n all_o possible_a discourse_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o and_o therefore_o be_v common_a to_o all_o mankind_n even_o the_o rude_a in_o the_o world_n and_o inbred_a in_o they_o they_o must_v therefore_o be_v the_o far_a from_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o wit_n and_o the_o most_o plain_o down_o right_a say_n that_o can_v be_v conceive_v whence_o they_o be_v better_o learn_v from_o the_o vulgar_a than_o they_o be_v from_o great_a scholar_n and_o therefore_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n that_o be_v if_o they_o will_v go_v to_o work_v solid_o ought_v in_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v the_o result_v of_o pure_a natural_a knowledge_n attend_v to_o such_o as_o speak_v mere_a nature_n rather_o than_o to_o those_o who_o mingle_v and_o perhaps_o corrupt_v it_o with_o airy_a speculation_n which_o have_v not_o that_o firm_a basis_n to_o ground_v their_o discourse_n now_o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o observe_v that_o the_o nature-instructed_n vulgar_a be_v apt_a to_o deliver_v themselves_o in_o such_o kind_n of_o plain_a speech_n in_o due_a occasion_n and_o make_v use_n of_o they_o as_o truth_n which_o fix_v their_o judgement_n in_o a_o unalterableness_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n will_v force_v one_o of_o they_o to_o forgo_v what_o be_v very_o evident_a he_o will_v stick_v firm_o to_o the_o point_n and_o tell_v you_o sober_o that_o truth_n be_v truth_n or_o that_o he_o be_v sure_a a_o spade_n be_v a_o spade_n or_o that_o he_o know_v what_o he_o know_v or_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o point_n belong_v to_o justice_n that_o right_o be_v right_o and_o bring_v in_o these_o as_o evidence_n from_o
side_n he_o who_o discourse_v ill_a violate_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o run_v into_o contradiction_n absurdity_n and_o what_o mean_v violate_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o speak_v contradiction_n but_o the_o make_v the_o thing_n not_o be_v what_o it_o be_v and_o so_o falsify_v by_o his_o discourse_n that_o principle_n which_o be_v diametrical_o opposite_a in_o this_o circumstance_n to_o the_o contradiction_n he_o sustain_v which_o be_v that_o thing_n be_v what_o it_o be_v for_o example_n dr._n t._n put_v scripture_n letter_n to_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o yet_o unless_o he_o will_v be_v strange_o uncharitable_a must_v grant_v convince_v by_o experience_n in_o the_o socinian_o and_o other_o that_o many_o follow_v it_o to_o their_o power_n and_o yet_o judge_v not_o right_a concern_v what_o be_v true_a faith_n what_o not_o which_o destroy_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o rule_n or_o make_v a_o rule_n not_o to_o be_v a_o rule_n contrary_a to_o the_o very_a first_o principle_n in_o that_o affair_n for_o he_o put_v it_o to_o be_v a_o rule_n ex_fw-la supposit●one_fw-la and_o yet_o put_v it_o to_o be_v no_o rule_n because_o the_o follower_n of_o it_o to_o their_o power_n be_v mislead_v which_o argue_v there_o be_v in_o this_o case_n no_o fault_n in_o they_o the_o want_n of_o a_o regulative_a virtue_n in_o it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o rule_n §_o 11._o hence_o be_v easy_o understand_v what_o use_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o very_a first_o principle_n viz._n not_o to_o make_v that_o which_o be_v the_o first_o principle_n in_o such_o a_o affair_n one_o of_o the_o premise_n in_o a_o syllogism_n much_o less_o to_o make_v that_o one_o single_a identical_a proposition_n both_o the_o premise_n or_o two_o proposition_n as_o our_o shallow_a logician_n in_o his_o wild_a rant_v of_o drollery_n will_v persuade_v the_o reader_n but_o the_o very_a first_o principle_n have_v a_o far_o more_o sovereign_a influence_n over_o the_o discourse_n than_o any_o of_o those_o particular_a proposition_n decisive_o as_o it_o be_v abet_v or_o dis-approving_a the_o whole_a it_o be_v therefore_o to_o stand_v fix_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o discourser_n and_o be_v heedful_o attend_v to_o so_o to_o give_v a_o steadiness_n to_o all_o his_o ratiocination_n it_o be_v its_o office_n to_o be_v the_o test_n or_o touchstone_n of_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n or_o a_o rule_n which_o be_v a_o measure_n of_o what_o be_v right_a what_o crooked_a oblique_a or_o deviate_a from_o true_a nature_n if_o in_o dispute_n one_o hold_v firm_o to_o that_o it_o authenticate_v his_o discourse_n to_o be_v the_o solid_a gold_n of_o truth_n if_o any_o plausible_a talk_v make_v a_o mock-show_a of_o connexion_n or_o truth_n it_o discover_v the_o cheat_n show_v by_o its_o own_o most_o evident_a connexion_n the_o unconnectedness_n or_o looseness_n of_o the_o other_o empty_a babble_n and_o demonstrate_v it_o to_o be_v the_o mere_a dross_n of_o falsehood_n how_o fair_a soever_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n at_o first_o and_o how_o pretty_o soever_o it_o be_v superficial_o gild_v with_o sophisticate_a rhetoric_n or_o other_o artificial_a trick_n of_o counterfeit_a truth_n it_o be_v like_o a_o immovable_a basis_n that_o sustain_v all_o the_o superstructure_n of_o truth_n though_o itself_o rise_v not_o above_o its_o own_o firm_a level_n or_o like_o a_o rock_n which_o by_o its_o rigid_a hardness_n dash_v asunder_o into_o contradiction_n and_o folly_n the_o ill-coherent_a and_o weak_a production_n of_o witty_a ignorance_n no_o wonder_n then_o dr._n t._n abuse_v so_o the_o first_o principle_n as_o good_a for_o nothing_o for_o he_o perceive_v they_o dispose_v to_o abuse_v he_o by_o show_v all_o his_o discourse_n to_o be_v nothing_o but_o well-clad_a nonsense_n and_o though_o his_o way_n of_o discourse_n or_o his_o cause_n not_o bear_v it_o he_o can_v work_v with_o they_o yet_o if_o i_o be_v not_o much_o mistake_v they_o will_v make_v work_n with_o he_o ere_o it_o be_v long_o but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o instance_n §_o 12._o i'faith_o meaning_n by_o it_o a_o believe_v upon_o motive_n leave_v by_o god_n in_o his_o church_n to_o light_a mankind_n to_o his_o truth_n as_o i_o express_v myself_o in_o my_o preface_n to_o faith_n vindicate_v and_o elsewhere_o be_v a_o assent_n impossible_a to_o be_v false_a and_o this_o be_v find_v in_o its_o definition_n as_o its_o difference_n essential_o distinguish_v it_o from_o opinion_n which_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v false_a and_o be_v prove_v by_o more_o than_o forty_o demonstration_n in_o faith_n vindicated_n not_o one_o of_o which_o have_v yet_o be_v in_o the_o least_o reply_v to_o wherefore_o be_v a_o direct_a part_n of_o the_o definition_n it_o engage_v that_o first_o verity_n on_o which_o the_o definition_n itself_o be_v ground_v that_o be_v if_o faith_n be_v not_o impossible_a to_o be_v false_a faith_n be_v not_o faith_n wherefore_o dr._n t._n who_o for_o all_o his_o shuffle_n make_v faith_n thus_o understand_v possible_a to_o be_v false_a be_v convince_v to_o clash_v with_o that_o self-evident_a identical_a proposition_n by_o make_v faith_n to_o be_v not_o faith_n and_o if_o the_o pretend_a demonstration_n in_o faith_n vindicated_n or_o any_o of_o they_o stand_v he_o and_o his_o friend_n dr._n st._n if_o they_o true_o say_v what_o they_o think_v be_v as_o certain_o conclude_v to_o be_v none_o of_o the_o faithful_a as_o it_o be_v that_o faith_n be_v faith_n §_o 13._o also_o tradition_n be_v a_o delivery_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o sense_n of_o immediate_a forefather_n to_o their_o child_n or_o to_o those_o of_o the_o next_o age_n by_o live_v voice_n and_o practice_n that_o be_v by_o catechise_v preach_a converse_v practise_v and_o all_o the_o way_n th●t_o can_v be_v possible_o find_v in_o education_n it_o follow_v that_o if_o mankind_n can_v express_v what_o they_o have_v in_o their_o thought_n to_o other_o at_o long_o run_v as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v so_o as_o to_o make_v generality_n at_o least_o the_o wise_a understand_v they_o we_o have_v lose_v mankind_n since_o to_o do_v this_o require_v little_o more_o than_o eye_n ear_n power_n of_o speak_v and_o common_a sense_n wherefore_o let_v this_o way_n of_o tradition_n be_v follow_v and_o it_o will_v convey_v the_o first-taught_a faith_n or_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o first_o christian_n that_o be_v true_a faith_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n therefore_o it_o have_v in_o it_o all_o that_o belong_v intrinsical_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v if_o man_n be_v not_o want_v to_o themselves_o but_o follow_v it_o to_o their_o power_n it_o will_v infallible_o derive_v down_o the_o first_o that_o be_v right_o fa●th_v since_o then_o every_o thing_n be_v what_o it_o be_v by_o its_o have_v such_o a_o nature_n in_o it_o tradition_n have_v in_o it_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rule_n be_v indeed_o a_o rule_n wherefore_o he_o who_o deny_v that_o tradition_n have_v in_o it_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rule_n deny_v by_o consequence_n that_o mankind_n be_v mankind_n and_o he_o who_o deny_v it_o have_v in_o it_o all_o that_o be_v requisite_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rule_n to_o be_v a_o rule_n deny_v by_o consequence_n a_o rule_n to_o be_v a_o rule_n §_o 14_o my_o last_o instance_n show_v withal_o more_o ample_o the_o use_n of_o first_o principle_n shall_v be_v of_o that_o identical_a proposition_n which_o ground_n the_o whole_a nature_n of_o discourse_n and_o it_o be_v this_o the_o same_n be_v the_o same_o with_o itself_o which_o be_v thus_o make_v use_n of_o the_o copula_fw-la be_v express_v the_o identity_n or_o as_o we_o may_v say_v the_o sameness_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o predicate_v which_o it_o connect_v and_o it_o be_v the_o aim_n of_o reason_n to_o prove_v these_o two_o term_n identify_v in_o the_o concsusion_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o that_o that_o proposition_n we_o call_v the_o conclusion_n be_v true_a but_o how_o shall_v this_o be_v prove_v a_o three_o term_n be_v seek_v for_o which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o two_o other_o and_o thence_o '_o t●s_v evince_v that_o those_o two_o be_v the_o same_o with_o one_o another_o in_o the_o conclusion_n and_o why_o because_o otherwise_o that_o three_o term_n will_v not_o be_v the_o same_o with_o its_o own_o self_n or_o be_v what_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v true_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o two_o other_o and_o yet_o those_o two_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o one_o another_o but_o it_o will_v have_v division_n in_o its_o very_a nature_n or_o not_o be_v its_o self_n be_v in_o that_o case_n distract_v into_o more_o essential_a nature_n that_o be_v be_v chimerical_a and_o consequent_o two_o thing_n according_a to_o one_o of_o which_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o one_o of_o those_o term_n according_a to_o the_o other_o the_o
same_o with_o the_o other_o which_o be_v impossible_a in_o regard_n every_o thing_n be_v precise_o what_o it_o be_v or_o the_o same_o with_o itself_o it_o follow_v likewise_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o conclusion_n thus_o deduce_v shall_v not_o be_v true_a or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o that_o the_o extreme_n of_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o selfsame_a as_o far_o as_o concern_v verify_v or_o justify_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o proposition_n for_o example_n in_o this_o syllogism_n virtue_n be_v laudable_a courtesy_n be_v a_o virtue_n therefore_o courtesy_n be_v laudable_a the_o two_o first_o proposition_n be_v true_a and_o the_o copula_fw-la be_v express_v identity_n of_o the_o extreme_n we_o see_v that_o laudable_a and_o courtesy_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o same_o with_o virtue_n wherefore_o also_o either_o they_o must_v forcible_o be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o conclusion_n or_o else_o virtue_n must_v be_v not_o one_o but_o two_o that_o be_v must_v involve_v in_o its_o self_n two_o dis-agreeing_a nature_n according_a to_o one_o of_o which_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o laudable_a and_o according_a to_o the_o other_o with_o courtesy_n by_o which_o mean_v courtesy_n and_o laudable_a become_v not_o the_o same_o in_o the_o conclusion_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a virtue_n shall_v have_v intrinsecal_n disagreement_n or_o division_n within_o its_o own_o self_n or_o not_o be_v the_o same_o with_o its_o own_o self_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o be_v not-it-self_n wherefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a those_o two_o term_n true_o express_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o virtue_n in_o the_o premise_n shall_v not_o be_v the_o same_o with_o one_o another_o in_o the_o conclusion_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o conclusion_n shall_v not_o be_v true_a §_o 15._o hence_o be_v see_v that_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n or_o that_o light_n by_o which_o we_o draw_v new_a knowledge_n out_o of_o foregoing_a one_o be_v that_o very_a light_n which_o shine_v in_o th●s_n self-evident_a proposition_n the_o same_o be_v the_o same_o with_o itself_o which_o will_v make_v one_o think_v very_o this_o identical_a proposition_n be_v neither_o ridiculous_a nor_o good_a for_o nothing_o as_o also_o which_o our_o great_a doctor_n will_v wonder_v at_o that_o if_o the_o term_n be_v free_v from_o ambiguity_n and_o a_o middle_a term_n be_v right_o choose_v a_o man_n who_o understand_v logic_n may_v come_v to_o be_v infallible_o assure_v of_o his_o conclusision_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o mathematician_n may_v be_v infallible_o certain_a that_o omne_fw-la triangulum_fw-la habet_fw-la tres_fw-la angulos_fw-la aequales_fw-la duobus_fw-la rectis_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o assurance_n give_v he_o by_o these_o ridiculous_a first_o principle_n as_o our_o ridiculous_a logician_n call_v they_o grow_v so_o hard_o heart_v in_o hold_v to_o his_o conclusion_n thus_o demonstrative_o deduce_v that_o he_o will_v not_o forgo_v it_o though_o two_o admirable_a vndemonstrate_v doctor_n of_o no_o principle_n dr._n st._n and_o dr._n t._n break_v jest_n after_o jest_n which_o my_o friend_n call_v here_o fair_a admonition_n upon_o principle_n demonstration_n rule_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o i_o for_o hold_v they_o even_o so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v good_a dr._n t._n quite_o despair_n of_o convince_a i_o as_o he_o here_o sober_o and_o sad_o complain_v to_o his_o reader_n pref._n p._n 3._o §_o 16._o last_o hence_o be_v see_v in_o what_o way_n we_o make_v use_v of_o this_o first_o principle_n the_o same_o be_v the_o same_o with_o itself_o and_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v ●aid_v of_o other_o of_o this_o nature_n to_o wit_n thus_o that_o if_o the_o discourse_n be_v so_o frame_v as_o necessary_o to_o engage_v the_o verity_n of_o that_o first_o principle_n it_o must_v most_o inevitable_o and_o infallible_o be_v certain_a and_o demonstrative_a but_o if_o the_o discourse_n clash_n with_o it_o and_o thwart_v it_o it_o be_v as_o certain_o contradictory_n absurd_a and_o false_a §_o 17._o i_o foresee_v this_o first_o principle_n now_o speak_v of_o which_o ground_n all_o reason_n will_v even_o for_o that_o regard_n incur_v dr._n t_n high_a disfavour_n as_o well_o as_o its_o fellow_n for_o a_o very_a small_a stock_n of_o reason_n will_v serve_v to_o set_a up_o a_o talk_v divine_a and_o too_o much_o will_v quite_o break_v he_o and_o therefore_o i_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o reconcile_v they_o by_o let_v he_o see_v that_o himself_o through_o the_o goodness_n of_o nature_n be_v force_v to_o guide_v himself_o by_o those_o first_o principle_n though_o he_o strive_v all_o he_o can_v to_o pervert_v nature_n and_o slight_v they_o nay_o that_o himself_o must_v grant_v that_o identical_a proposition_n deserve_v to_o be_v call_v and_o esteem_v first_o principle_n after_o all_o this_o rant_a and_o swagger_a noise_n against_o they_o to_o do_v this_o i_o will_v put_v they_o on_o his_o side_n hope_v his_o own_o interest_n passion_n and_o partiality_n to_o wh●ch_v his_o reason_n seem_v a_o swear_a slave_n will_v invite_v he_o to_o see_v that_o truth_n which_o in_o other_o circumstance_n he_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o in_o his_o rule_n of_o faith_n p._n 183_o 184._o he_o combat_n sure_a foot_n as_o make_v moral_a motive_n and_o argument_n necessary_o produce_v their_o effect_n upon_o a_o free_a agent_n the_o will_n of_o man_n and_o argue_v pretty_a well_o against_o it_o if_o he_o be_v not_o mistake_v all_o the_o while_n out_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n as_o free_a and_o certain_o he_o must_v see_v it_o be_v his_o own_o best_a and_o close_a play_n to_o contend_v that_o i_o subvert_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o free_a agent_n as_o such_o by_o my_o discourse_n and_o what_o mean_v this_o but_o that_o my_o discourse_n make_v that_o which_o be_v free_a to_o be_v not-free_a and_o be_v not_o this_o as_o plain_o to_o say_v that_o i_o wrong_v that_o principle_n what_o be_v free_a be_v free_a as_o man_n can_v speak_v if_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o i_o ask_v he_o what_o first_o truth_n or_o principle_n i_o wrong_v by_o make_v that_o which_o be_v free_a to_o be_v not_o free_a if_o i_o wrong_v no_o principle_n my_o discourse_n will_v be_v unblameable_a if_o any_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v assign_v none_o but_o that_o identical_a proposition_n what_o be_v free_a be_v free_a this_o and_o only_o this_o be_v formal_o oppose_v to_o that_o other_o in_o which_o he_o must_v contend_v my_o discourse_n be_v faulty_a namely_o the_o sustain_a that_o what_o be_v free_a be_v not_o free_a again_o as_o be_v say_v a_o contradiction_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o falsehood_n and_o be_v faulty_a in_o point_n of_o truth_n and_o all_o fault_n or_o defect_n be_v as_o such_o a_o negative_a or_o privative_a its_o malice_n can_v only_o be_v know_v by_o the_o positive_a good_a which_o it_o violate_v or_o exclude_v that_o be_v in_o our_o case_n by_o the_o opposite_a truth_n which_o it_o destroy_v but_o the_o proper_a opposite_a to_o a_o contradiction_n be_v a_o identical_a proposition_n as_o have_v be_v show_v also_o it_o be_v proper_a opposite_a it_o be_v a_o chief_a falsehood_n be_v a_o chief_a tru●h_n or_o first_o principle_n therefore_o not_o only_o all_o first_o principle_n be_v identical_a proposition_n but_o in_o case_n those_o be_v not_o establish_v first_o contradiction_n will_v be_v harmless_a innocent_a fool_n hurt_v no_o truth_n or_o principle_n in_o the_o world_n and_o even_o though_o they_o be_v establish_v dr._n t._n tell_v we_o very_o serious_o pref._n p._n 38._o they_o be_v good_a for_o nothing_o and_o so_o still_o he_o plead_v for_o the_o innocency_n of_o contradiction_n and_o disgrace_n their_o enemy_n first_o principle_n one_o will_v guess_v he_o have_v far_o more_o of_o those_o on_o his_o side_n than_o of_o these_o as_o it_o will_v appear_v when_o his_o answer_n to_o sure_a foot_n come_v to_o be_v scan_v and_o particular_o in_o that_o passage_n i_o late_o cite_v where_o though_o it_o be_v the_o most_o plausible_a part_n of_o his_o book_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v show_v partly_o hereafter_o in_o this_o treatise_n partly_o more_o in_o the_o next_o that_o he_o mistake_v the_o nature_n of_o necessity_n liberty_n will_n and_o even_o manhood_n or_o else_o when_o he_o hap_v to_o hit_v right_a misapplies_a his_o objection_n to_o the_o wrong_a part_n of_o my_o discourse_n §_o 18._o if_o after_o all_o this_o dr._n t._n can_v conceive_v that_o the_o first_o principle_n be_v identical_a proposition_n let_v he_o imagine_v a_o man_n divest_v of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o identical_a proposition_n and_o then_o let_v he_o tell_v i_o how_o or_o in_o virtue_n of_o what_o such_o a_o man_n can_v either_o judge_n know_v or_o discourse_n or_o let_v he_o show_v i_o what_o can_v h●nder_v such_o a_o soul_n from_o take_v direct_a contradiction_n to_o be_v first_o principle_n
and_o adhere_v to_o they_o as_o such_o since_o on_o the_o one_o side_n they_o be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n as_o principle_n use_v to_o be_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o see_v no_o principle_n they_o be_v opposite_a to_o and_o so_o ought_v to_o take_v they_o for_o ●_z when_o dr._n t._n give_v the_o world_n satisfaction_n in_o this_o point_n i_o will_v follow_v his_o nonsensical_a admonition_n and_o renounce_v all_o principle_n as_o far_o as_o god_n and_o nature_n will_v give_v i_o leave_v for_o in_o that_o case_n nonsense_n will_v be_v the_o best_a sense_n and_o contradiction_n the_o perfect_a truth_n but_o till_o he_o do_v this_o he_o must_v remain_v in_o his_o despair_n of_o convince_a i_o i_o can_v for_o my_o heart_n help_v it_o §_o 19_o i_o shall_v add_v one_o word_n more_o to_o the_o true_o learned_a reader_n our_o imperfect_a manner_n of_o know_v in_o rhis_fw-la state_n oblige_v we_o to_o detail_v or_o as_o it_o be_v divide_v the_o object_n we_o will_v know_v into_o many_o abstract_a inadequate_a or_o partial_a conception_n which_o we_o use_v to_o rank_v orderly_o in_o the_o ten_o predicament_n and_o then_o to_o compound_v those_o single_a conception_n into_o proposition_n and_o those_o into_o discourse_n whereas_o separate_a substance_n when_o they_o know_v any_o object_n neither_o compound_v nor_o divide_v at_o all_o but_o with_o one_o intuitive_a view_n see_v the_o whole_a to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v wherefore_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o all_o our_o knowledge_n that_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o come_v so_o near_o their_o way_n of_o operate_n as_o our_o act_n of_o know_v identical_a proposition_n it_o divide_v as_o little_a as_o be_v possible_a for_o our_o state_n for_o it_o predicate_v the_o whole_a of_o the_o whole_a for_o which_o very_a reason_n it_o as_o little_a compound_n again_o and_o do_v not_o our_o condition_n here_o forcible_o exact_a o●_n we_o to_o frame_v a_o proposition_n or_o connect_v together_o inadequate_a notion_n by_o a_o copula_fw-la when_o we_o will_v express_v a_o truth_n it_o will_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o intuitive_a see_v the_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v and_o so_o indeed_o after_o a_o sort_n it_o be_v but_o confuse_a all_o clearness_n here_o arise_v from_o a_o perfect_a distinguish_v our_o notion_n yet_o it_o resemble_v not_o a_o little_a in_o its_o absolute_a evidence_n immovable_a firmness_n and_o its_o near_a approach_n possible_a to_o simple_a intuition_n whence_o it_o hint_n to_o a_o soul_n de●irous_a of_o truth_n the_o glorious_a satisfaction_n it_o will_v enjoy_v when_o the_o screen_n of_o our_o body_n be_v take_v away_o to_o have_v at_o one_o prospect_n all_o the_o whole_a creation_n and_o each_o single_a thing_n in_o it_o present_v to_o her_o ravish_a understanding_n and_o see_v to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v with_o a_o far_o great_a evidence_n possess_v and_o hold_v with_o a_o incomparable_o great_a firmness_n and_o penetrate_v by_o a_o transcendent_o more_o excellent_a and_o simple_a manner_n of_o know_v than_o wh●t_v we_o now_o experience_n here_o in_o those_o weak_a yet_o best_o resemblance_n our_o knowledge_n of_o the_o first_o principle_n and_o indeed_o '_o ●is_n but_o fit_v that_o those_o supreme_a knowledge_n which_o ground_n both_o our_o definition_n the_o matter_n and_o all_o force_n of_o consequence_n the_o form_n of_o our_o inferior_a way_n of_o knowledge_n by_o reason_v shall_v be_v near_o ally_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o know_v proper_a to_o those_o high_a sort_n of_o intellectual_a creature_n that_o so_o as_o the_o wise_a order_n of_o the_o world_n require_v the_o supremum_fw-la infimi_fw-la may_v touch_v or_o immediate_o confine_v upon_o that_o which_o be_v infimum_fw-la supremi_fw-la §_o 20._o by_o this_o time_n i_o hope_v those_o learned_a and_o intelligent_a person_n to_o who_o i_o address_v this_o discourse_n will_v discern_v i_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o hold_v identical_a proposition_n to_o be_v first_o principles_n i_o beseech_v they_o to_o review_v all_o dr._n t._n have_v say_v against_o they_o either_o here_o or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n and_o when_o they_o have_v discover_v it_o all_o to_o be_v mere_a empty_a drollery_n they_o will_v just_o wonder_v at_o his_o confidence_n that_o dare_v appear_v before_o scholar_n in_o print_n and_o think_v to_o carry_v it_o off_o with_o soppish_a jest_n as_o if_o his_o reader_n have_v only_a risibility_n in_o they_o and_o no_o rationality_n yet_o in_o reliance_n on_o these_o unfailing_a ground_n he_o end_v with_o a_o declaration_n to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o principle_n but_o such_o as_o these_o mean_v identical_a proposition_n he_o neither_o have_v any_o principle_n nor_o will_v have_v any_o a_o excellent_a resolution_n and_o hard_o to_o keep_v yet_o i_o will_v wager_v ten_o to_o one_o on_o his_o head_n that_o in_o despite_n of_o both_o art_n and_o nature_n he_o shall_v hold_v it_o as_o well_o as_o any_o man_n live_v and_o that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o lay_v any_o principle_n of_o his_o own_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v so_o far_o from_o identical_a that_o all_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n shall_v not_o make_v they_o hang_v together_o at_o all_o §_o 21._o the_o sum_n of_o th●s_n whole_a discourse_n about_o principle_n be_v this_o all_o science_n à_fw-la priori_fw-la be_v thus_o originize_v the_o first_o be_v be_v what_o he_o be_v that_o be_v self-existence_n be_v self-existence_n and_o so_o essential_o unchangeable_a wherefore_o the_o essence_n of_o thing_n depend_v sole_o on_o the_o relation_n they_o have_v to_o what_o be_v in_o in_o god_n that_o be_v to_o what_o be_v god_n be_v unchangeable_a likewise_o or_o be_v establish_v in_o their_o own_o be_v that_o be_v fix_v in_o their_o own_o particular_a and_o distinct_a nature_n which_o we_o fit_o express_v by_o identical_a proposition_n affirm_v they_o to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v hence_o they_o become_v capable_a of_o have_v the_o determinate_a bound_n of_o their_o nature_n describe_v in_o certain_a form_n of_o speech_n call_v definition_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o expression_n of_o their_o distinction_n from_o all_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n the_o way_n to_o make_v these_o definition_n be_v twofold_a one_o by_o collect_v the_o natural_a say_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n about_o that_o thing_n as_o such_o and_o then_o observe_v in_o what_o notion_n those_o several_a say_n of_o they_o do_v centre_n the_o distinct_a expression_n of_o which_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o definition_n for_o they_o know_v through_o practical_a self-evidence_n the_o distinction_n of_o one_o thing_n from_o another_o by_o a_o perpetual_a converse_n w●th_v they_o have_v the_o right_a notion_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o the●r_a mind_n and_o those_o say_n genuine_o deliver_v be_v the_o proper_a effect_n of_o that_o notion_n imprint_v there_o by_o the_o teach_n of_o nature_n the_o ot●er_a way_n be_v by_o sort_v all_o our_o notion_n under_o certain_a distinct_a 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appear_v and_o thence_o middle_a term_n for_o demonstrative_a syllogism_n disclose_v themselves_o and_o science_n begin_v to_o spread_v itself_o and_o advance_v or_o if_o two_o notion_n be_v to_o be_v show_v connect_v which_o seem_v remote_a the_o notion_n which_o direct_o compound_v their_o definition_n be_v to_o be_v resolve_v far_o and_o their_o resolution_n pursue_v till_o something_o appear_v in_o both_o of_o they_o which_o be_v formal_o identical_a that_o be_v till_o some_o identical_a proposition_n come_v to_o be_v engage_v for_o example_n if_o one_o will_v prove_v that_o virtue_n be_v laudable_a he_o will_v find_v that_o laudable_a be_v deserve_v to_o be_v speak_v well_o of_o and_o practical_a self-evidence_n as_o well_o as_o reason_n tell_v we_o that_o our_o speech_n be_v frame_v natural_o to_o express_v our_o thought_n that_o thing_n deserve_v to_o be_v speak_v well_o of_o which_o deserve_v to_o be_v think_v well_o
it_o impossible_a to_o compass_v that_o end_n viz._n to_o deceive_v the_o under-growing_a world_n in_o so_o open_a a_o matter_n of_o fact_n it_o follow_v that_o end_n motive_n and_o good_a be_v the_o selfsame_a thing_n in_o our_o case_n it_o must_v necessary_o appear_v to_o they_o no_o good_a or_o want_v all_o power_n of_o move_v they_o since_o a_o see_v impossibility_n can_v never_o be_v a_o motive_n to_o one_o not_o frantic_a wherefore_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a they_o can_v conspire_v to_o will_v effectual_o in_o that_o circumstance_n nor_o consequent_o to_o do_v such_o a_o action_n as_o it_o be_v that_o the_o will_n can_v will_v any_o thing_n but_o a_o appear_a good_a that_o be_v as_o evident_a as_o it_o be_v that_o the_o will_n be_v itself_o and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a force_n of_o my_o argument_n as_o to_o that_o part_n of_o my_o proof_n sure_a footing_n p._n 78._o however_o dr._n t._n be_v please_v perpetual_o to_o disguise_v it_o that_o it_o may_v better_o become_v his_o necessary_a drollery_n how_o then_o be_v not_o the_o will_v free_a i_o reply_v it_o be_v not_o free_a in_o this_o nor_o be_v it_o at_o the_o will_v his_o pleasure_n to_o choose_v whether_o it_o will_v be_v its_o self_n or_o no_o whenever_o therefore_o its_o essence_n be_v engage_v those_o act_n be_v not_o free_a in_o all_o other_o case_n where_o its_o essence_n be_v not_o engage_v it_o be_v free_a provide_v there_o be_v on_o the_o object_n side_n variety_n enough_o for_o choice_n yet_o in_o those_o former_a case_n those_o act_n of_o the_o will_v be_v voluntary_a because_o they_o be_v she_o and_o more_o voluntary_a because_o they_o be_v more_o according_a to_o what_o be_v essential_a to_o she_o or_o to_o her_o very_a nature_n §_o 15._o as_o for_o natural_a conclusion_n be_v prove_v by_o a_o sufficient_a induction_n of_o experiment_n i_o must_v absolute_o deny_v any_o induction_n to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o beget_v new_a science_n if_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o experiment_n alone_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o common_a maxim_n in_o that_o affair_n and_o i_o will_v glad_o be_v inform_v why_o physics_n or_o natural_a philosophy_n shall_v be_v debar_v the_o power_n of_o deduce_v its_o conclusion_n scientifical_o or_o why_o the_o same_o reason_n hold_v not_o for_o its_o be_v a_o science_n as_o do_v for_o the_o mathematics_n and_o morality_n we_o can_v arrive_v to_o know_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o word_n which_o express_v natural_a notion_n as_o heat_n cold_a moisture_n dryness_n etc._n etc._n again_o the_o common_a maxim_n belong_v to_o nature_n be_v full_a as_o evident_a as_o any_o in_o the_o mathematics_n or_o moral_n as_o that_o a_o dense_n or_o less_o divisible_a body_n press_v against_o a_o more_o divisible_a or_o rare_a one_o will_n divide_v it_o and_o such_o like_a we_o can_v consider_v too_o those_o natural_a notion_n abstract_o and_o so_o define_v they_o and_o discourse_v they_o evident_o thus_o abstract_v which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v requisite_a to_o a_o science_n it_o will_v be_v well_o consider_v then_o why_o we_o ought_v to_o relinquish_v that_o method_n which_o be_v confess_o the_o road_n way_n to_o all_o science_n in_o the_o mathematics_n and_o take_v up_o instead_o of_o it_o this_o new_a and_o contingent_a way_n of_o induction_n the_o objection_n against_o this_o discourse_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v make_v against_o morality_n be_v a_o science_n to_o which_o i_o have_v late_o speak_v but_o dr._n t._n be_v pardonable_a in_o this_o mistake_n because_o he_o err_v with_o a_o great_a multitude_n and_o those_o too_o very_o ingenious_a person_n who_o unfortunate_o miss_v the_o right_a method_n to_o science_n and_o have_v take_v a_o prejudice_n against_o all_o beginning_n à_fw-la priori_fw-la by_o way_n of_o principle_n conceit_n natural_a knowledge_n only_o attainable_a by_o amass_v together_o great_a multitude_n of_o experiment_n and_o as_o they_o who_o pursue_v that_o fruitless_a study_n of_o the_o philosopher_n stone_n light_n upon_o many_o pretty_a thing_n by_o the_o way_n which_o entertain_v and_o please_v their_o fancy_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n decoy_n they_o forward_o to_o spend_v their_o thought_n their_o money_n and_o industry_n to_o little_a purpose_n so_o they_o who_o sole_o affect_v this_o way_n of_o experiment_n hit_v upon_o many_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a production_n useful_a indeed_o to_o some_o degree_n for_o practical_a man_n or_o artificer_n but_o full_a as_o barren_a to_o create_v any_o new_a science_n as_o the_o other_o to_o make_v gold_n whence_o though_o i_o dare_v not_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o suggest_v my_o advice_n yet_o i_o crave_v leave_v humble_o to_o express_v my_o wish_n that_o those_o excellent_a wit_n will_v think_v fit_a mature_o to_o consider_v in_o the_o first_o place_n whether_o they_o be_v secure_a of_o their_o method_n which_o will_v be_v best_a determine_v by_o look_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o humane_a discourse_n when_o right_o make_v and_o discover_v by_o what_o mean_v it_o be_v effect_v when_o we_o conclude_v evident_o some_o new_a truth_n in_o the_o mathematics_n or_o any_o other_o science_n and_o then_o consider_v whether_o mere_a induction_n have_v any_o such_o virtue_n the_o zeal_n i_o have_v that_o the_o precious_a thought_n and_o diligent_a industry_n of_o such_o ingenious_a pursuer_n of_o truth_n shall_v not_o miss_v their_o end_n transport_v i_o a_o little_a unreasonable_o and_o perhaps_o needless_o beyond_o my_o present_a duty_n for_o which_o yet_o i_o know_v their_o candour_n such_o that_o i_o shall_v easy_o obtain_v their_o pardon_n §_o 16._o it_o follow_v in_o dr._n t._n matter_n of_o fact_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o credible_a testimony_n but_o what_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v be_v whether_o any_o testimony_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v credible_a for_o any_o thing_n unless_o it_o either_o be_v or_o at_o least_o be_v hold_v hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la infallible_a in_o that_o affair_n for_o credible_a signify_v to_o be_v believe_v and_o belief_n be_v a_o yield_n over_o the_o understanding_n to_o assent_v upon_o authority_n and_o all_o assent_n be_v a_o say_v interior_o the_o thing_n be_v now_o that_o any_o man_n can_v according_a to_o maxim_n of_o true_a reason_n say_v interior_o that_o be_v judge_n or_o hold_v the_o thing_n be_v and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n judge_v that_o the_o person_n on_o who_o sole_a authority_n that_o assent_n be_v build_v be_v hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la fallible_a that_o be_v may_v perhaps_o be_v actual_o deceive_v and_o consequent_o that_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v possible_a not_o to_o be_v be_v direct_o to_o judge_v that_o a_o thing_n may_v at_o once_o be_v since_o he_o assent_v it_o be_v and_o yet_o possible_o not_o be_v because_o the_o authority_n upon_o which_o its_o be_v so_o as_o to_o my_o knowledge_n sole_o depend_v may_v possible_o be_v in_o a_o error_n or_o deceive_v actual_o in_o that_o very_a particular_a §_o 17._o again_o by_o these_o word_n matter_n of_o fact_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o credible_a testimony_n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v prove_v true_o or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o impossible_a to_o be_v false_a now_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v of_o dr._n t._n whether_o a_o testimony_n possible_a to_o be_v deceive_v or_o fallible_a hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la in_o such_o a_o business_n be_v able_a to_o prove_v that_o that_o very_a matter_n build_v only_o on_o such_o a_o testimony_n be_v impossible_a to_o be_v false_a but_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v not_o provable_a to_o be_v true_a but_o only_o to_o be_v probable_a or_o likely-to-be_a true_a then_o it_o be_v the_o probability_n of_o those_o matter_n which_o be_v conclude_v to_o be_v true_a and_o not_o those_o matter_n themselves_o §_o 18._o i_o wish_v i_o can_v see_v a_o answer_n in_o a_o sober_a and_o candid_a way_n to_o this_o or_o any_o such_o argument_n the_o best_a i_o have_v have_v yet_o be_v give_v here_o p._n 16._o in_o these_o word_n all_o humane_a testimony_n be_v fallible_a for_o this_o plain_a reason_n because_o all_o man_n be_v fallible_a good_a god_n be_v it_o possible_a there_o shall_v be_v find_v among_o mankind_n a_o writer_n so_o weak_a as_o to_o put_v that_o for_o a_o plain_a reason_n which_o be_v so_o plain_o contrary_a to_o common_a sense_n be_v it_o so_o plain_a that_o all_o mankind_n may_v be_v deceive_v in_o their_o sensation_n on_o which_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n authority_n or_o testimony_n be_v build_v may_v all_o the_o world_n be_v deceive_v in_o judge_v whether_o the_o sun_n shine_v or_o no_o yesterday_o or_o that_o themselves_o live_v in_o such_o town_n converse_v with_o acquaintance_n or_o last_o that_o they_o live_v since_o they_o may_v be_v equal_o deceive_v in_o their_o experience_n of_o this_o as_o in_o their_o daily_a sensation_n of_o familiar_a object_n yet_o dr._n t._n hope_n by_o
god_n holy_a disposition_n than_o they_o will_v have_v have_v have_v they_o keep_v awake_v that_o degree_n of_o suspense_n in_o their_o mind_n which_o right_a reason_n the_o nature_n god_n have_v give_v they_o require_v they_o shall_v §_o 8._o it_o be_v time_n now_o to_o apply_v this_o discourse_n to_o dr._n t_n performance_n it_o appear_v hence_o that_o one_o may_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v of_o a_o thing_n and_o yet_o withal_o have_v no_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o assent_v firm_o to_o it_o as_o a_o most_o certain_a truth_n which_o only_o be_v to_o his_o purpose_n and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v two_o way_n either_o by_o perfect_o suspend_v and_o incline_v to_o neither_o side_n as_o we_o experience_v our_o understanding_n now_o bear_v itself_o in_o order_n to_o the_o star_n be_v even_o or_o odd_a or_o by_o strong_o hope_v or_o incline_v to_o assent_v the_o thing_n be_v true_a as_o when_o we_o expect_v a_o friend_n such_o a_o time_n at_o london_n who_o never_o use_v to_o 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take_v away_o all_o actual_a doubt_n nay_o the_o more_o passion_n a_o man_n be_v in_o and_o the_o more_o obstinate_a he_o be_v in_o that_o passion_n the_o less_o still_o he_o doubt_v so_o that_o by_o dr._n t_n logic_n no_o man_n can_v tell_v whether_o christianity_n be_v indeed_o rationally-wise_a or_o passionately-foolish_a in_o ca●e_a the_o test_n of_o its_o certainty_n or_o the_o adequate_a effect_n of_o its_o ground_n be_v not_o a_o steady_a assent_n that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o be_v if_o the_o motive_n to_o embrace_v it_o be_v not_o conclusive_a of_o the_o truth_n of_o its_o doctrine_n but_o one●y_o exclusive_a of_o doubt_n three_o ignorance_n and_o dull_a rudeness_n be_v easy_o apay_v with_o any_o silly_a reason_n and_o so_o a_o most_o excellent_a way_n to_o be_v void_a of_o actual_a doubt_n nay_o of_o all_o man_n in_o the_o world_n those_o who_o be_v perfect_o ignorant_a see_v the_o least_o cause_n of_o doubt_v be_v least_o able_a to_o raise_v any_o wherefore_o if_o be_v 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doubt_v of_o that_o which_o before_o they_o take_v for_o grant_v if_o they_o have_v not_o certain_a motive_n to_o establish_v they_o in_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o they_o profess_v and_o to_o ascertain_v to_o they_o some_o equivalent_a good_a at_o least_o to_o what_o they_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o forego_v in_o which_o case_n i_o fear_v it_o will_v yield_v small_a strength_n to_o a_o man_n put_v in_o such_o a_o strong_a temptation_n to_o find_v upon_o review_n of_o his_o ground_n that_o they_o be_v only_o able_a to_o make_v he_o let_v they_o pass_v for_o good_a one_o while_o the_o concern_v be_v remote_a and_o less_o but_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o he_o see_v they_o may_v perhaps_o be_v false_a and_o himself_o a_o great_a fool_n for_o hold_v they_o true_a without_o reason_n convince_a they_o to_o be_v so_o and_o consequent_o foolish_a perhaps_o wicked_a to_o boot_v for_o suffer_v so_o deep_o to_o attest_v they_o if_o dr._n t._n reply_n that_o such_o man_n die_v for_o what_o they_o conceive_v truth_n mean_v well_o and_o consequent_o act_v virtuous_o i_o must_v ask_v he_o how_o he_o know_v that_o or_o can_v make_v they_o know_v it_o unless_o he_o propose_v motive_n to_o conclude_v those_o tenet_n true_a for_o as_o error_n be_v the_o parent_n and_o origin_n of_o all_o vice_n so_o be_v truth_n of_o all_o virtue_n nor_o be_v virtue_n any_o thing_n but_o a_o disposition_n of_o the_o will_v to_o follow_v reason_n or_o truth_n whence_o if_o we_o can_v be_v absolute_o certain_a any_o tenet_n we_o follow_v be_v truth_n we_o can_v be_v absolutely-certain_a any_o action_n be_v virtuous_a and_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o make_v a_o man_n virtuous_a to_o mean_v well_o in_o common_a or_o intend_v to_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o be_v only_o free_a from_o doubt_n all_o the_o while_n unless_o they_o have_v some_o substantial_a truth_n to_o proceed_v upon_o which_o render_v their_o meaning_n and_o particular_a action_n good_a as_o to_o the_o main_a by_o direct_v it_o to_o that_o which_o be_v man_n true_a happiness_n for_o it_o be_v questionless_a that_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o heathen_n who_o worship_v juno_n venus_n vulcan_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o rabble_n mean_v well_o in_o common_a be_v free_a from_o actual_a doubt_n nay_o have_v dr._n t_n moral_a certainty_n too_o that_o be_v have_v a_o firm_a and_o undoubted_a assent_n upon_o such_o ground_n as_o will_v full_o satisfy_v a_o prudent_a man_n for_o many_o of_o they_o be_v man_n of_o great_a natural_a prudence_n and_o be_v actual_o satisfy_v with_o the_o motive_n they_o have_v for_o polytheism_n last_o they_o have_v dr._n t_n firm_a principle_n too_o on_o their_o side_n for_o they_o have_v as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v discern_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n round_o about_o they_o that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n can_v give_v they_o though_o it_o be_v for_o have_v there_o be_v indeed_o such_o god_n and_o goddess_n yet_o be_v in_o heaven_n 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to_o doubt_v i_o ask_v he_o how_o he_o will_v prove_v that_o it_o must_v needs_o exclude_v all_o reason_n of_o actual_a doubt_n from_o the_o mind_n even_o of_o the_o wise_a christian_n unless_o he_o can_v prove_v those_o ground_n can_v possible_o be_v doubt_v of_o with_o reason_n for_o otherwise_o if_o those_o man_n may_v possible_o doubt_v with_o reason_n it_o be_v ten_o to_o one_o they_o will_v do_v so_o actual_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o he_o ought_v then_o to_o say_v those_o motive_n exclude_v all_o possible_a doubt_n or_o be_v undoubtable_a of_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o so_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o subject_n strength_n or_o weakness_n and_o put_v it_o upon_o the_o object_n but_o this_o he_o be_v loath_a to_o say_v dread_v the_o consequence_n which_o be_v this_o that_o he_o who_o affirm_v a_o thing_n can_v never_o be_v possible_o doubt_v of_o in_o true_a reason_n must_v affirm_v withal_o that_o he_o have_v motive_n conclude_v it_o absolute_o true_a that_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a to_o be_v false_a and_o if_o it_o depend_v on_o authority_n infallible_a testimony_n for_o it_o which_o his_o superficial_a reason_n full_o resolve_v against_o first_o principle_n or_o identical_a proposition_n can_v never_o reach_v it_o remain_v then_o that_o he_o must_v hold_v to_o actual_a not-doubting_a on_o the_o subject_n side_n that_o be_v he_o must_v say_v the_o motive_n be_v only_o such_o as_o preseru_v prudent_a person_n from_o doubt_n and_o then_o he_o must_v either_o make_v out_o that_o christian_n have_v more_o natural_a prudence_n than_o those_o in_o those_o other_o sect_n natural_a i_o say_v for_o all_o motive_n antecedent_n to_o faith_n must_v be_v object_n of_o our_o natural_a part_n or_o endowment_n or_o else_o confess_v that_o he_o know_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o reason_n for_o those_o other_o sect_n and_o those_o for_o christianity_n according_a to_o the_o ground_n deliver_v by_o he_o here_o both_o exclude_v actual_a doubt_n in_o person_n as_o far_o as_o appear_v to_o we_o equal_a in_o prudence_n as_o to_o other_o thing_n neither_o of_o they_o exclude_v possible_a rational_a doubt_n each_o one_o have_v as_o much_o evidence_n of_o their_o deity_n they_o adore_v as_o they_o can_v have_v in_o their_o circumstance_n suppose_v those_o deity_n be_v and_o no_o true_a or_o absolute_o conclusive_a evidence_n appear_v on_o either_o side_n both_o have_v as_o good_a proof_n as_o the_o thing_n afford_v suppose_v it_o be_v and_o such_o as_o exclude_v doubt_v therefore_o according_a to_o dr._n t_n doctrine_n both_o have_v certainty_n and_o all_o be_v parallel_v and_o so_o farewell_n christianity_n religion_n and_o first_o principle_n too_o that_o be_v farewell_o common_a sense_n and_o all_o possibility_n of_o know_v any_o thing_n all_o truth_n and_o goodness_n must_v needs_o go_v to_o wrack_n when_o principle_n natural_o self-evident_a and_o establish_v by_o god_n himself_o the_o founder_n of_o nature_n be_v relinquish_v and_o other_o make_v up_o of_o mere_a fancy_n and_o air_n be_v take_v up_o in_o their_o stead_n §_o 10._o i_o know_v dr._n t._n will_v sweat_v and_o fume_n and_o bestir_v all_o his_o knack_n of_o rhetoric_n to_o avoid_v these_o consequence_n of_o his_o doctrine_n i_o expect_v he_o will_v pelt_v i_o with_o ironies_n and_o bitter_a jeer_n cavil_v at_o unelegant_a word_n tell_v i_o what_o some_o divine_n of_o we_o say_v and_o perhaps_o mistake_v they_o all_o the_o while_n stout_o deny_v all_o my_o conclusion_n instead_o of_o answer_v my_o discourse_n nay_o fall_v into_o another_o peevish_a fit_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o say_v i_o have_v no_o forehead_n for_o drive_v on_o his_o principle_n to_o such_o conclusion_n as_o he_o who_o be_v too_o busy_a at_o word_n to_o mind_n or_o amend_v his_o reason_n never_o dream_v of_o therefore_o to_o defend_v my_o forehead_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o make_v use_n of_o some_o phylactery_n contain_v such_o expression_n take_v out_o of_o his_o first_o sermon_n as_o best_a discover_v to_o we_o his_o thought_n as_o to_o the_o certainty_n and_o uncertainty_n of_o his_o positive_a proof_n and_o the_o point_n itself_o as_o prove_v by_o they_o i_o mean_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o deity_n or_o a_o creation_n such_o as_o be_v serm._n p._n 19_o a_o be_v suppose_v of_o infinite_a goodness_n and_o wisdom_n and_o power_n be_v a_o very_a likely_a cause_n of_o these_o thing_n what_o more_o likely_a to_o make_v this_o vast_a world_n etc._n etc._n what_o more_o likely_a to_o communicate_v be_v what_o more_o likely_a to_o contrive_v this_o admirable_a frame_n of_o the_o world_n this_o seem_v no_o unreasonable_a account_n p._n 21._o the_o controversy_n between_o we_o and_o this_o sort_n of_o atheist_n come_v to_o this_o which_o be_v the_o more_o credible_a opinion_n that_o the_o world_n be_v never_o make_v etc._n etc._n or_o that_o there_o be_v from_o all_o eternity_n such_o a_o be_v as_o we_o conceive_v god_n to_o be_v now_o compare_v the_o probability_n of_o thing_n that_o we_o may_v know_v on_o which_o side_n the_o advantage_n lie_v etc._n etc._n p._n 22._o the_o question_n whether_o the_o world_n be_v create_v or_o not_o can_v only_a be_v decide_v by_o testimony_n and_o probability_n of_o reason_n testimony_n be_v the_o principal_a argument_n in_o a_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o if_o fair_a probability_n of_o reason_n concur_v with_o it_o etc._n etc._n p._n 29._o the_o probability_n of_o reason_n do_v all_o likewise_o favour_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n p._n 32._o another_o probability_n be_v etc._n etc._n p._n 34._o these_o be_v the_o chief_z probability_n on_o our_o side_n which_o be_v take_v together_o and_o in_o their_o unite_a sense_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o conviction_n in_o they_o §_o 11._o upon_o these_o word_n and_o expression_n of_o he_o i_o make_v these_o reflection_n 1._o that_o as_o appear_v by_o his_o own_o state_v the_o point_n p._n 21._o he_o make_v it_o amount_v to_o the_o same_o question_n as_o indeed_o it_o do_v whether_o there_o be_v a_o creation_n or_o a_o first_o be_v create_v the_o world_n who_o we_o call_v god_n so_o that_o all_o his_o proof_n be_v indifferent_o to_o be_v take_v as_o aim_v to_o evince_v one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o 2._o that_o this_o be_v so_o he_o stand_v not_o hearty_o to_o any_o one_o argument_n he_o bring_v as_o able_a to_o conclude_v the_o truth_n of_o a_o deity_n be_v or_o creator_n existence_n 3._o that_o his_o word_n which_o be_v expressive_a of_o the_o evidence_n of_o his_o ground_n and_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o point_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n manifest_v too_o plain_o that_o he_o judge_n according_a to_o his_o speculative_a thought_n at_o least_o he_o have_v neither_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o for_o if_o it_o be_v but_o likely_a though_o it_o be_v exceed_o such_o yet_o as_o common_a experience_n teach_v we_o it_o may_v notwithstanding_o be_v false_a if_o the_o account_n he_o give_v of_o a_o 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also_o if_o we_o ought_v to_o compare_v the_o probability_n of_o thing_n that_o we_o may_v know_v on_o which_o side_n the_o advantage_n lie_v it_o be_v intimate_v to_o we_o and_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v probable_a there_o be_v no_o god_n though_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a there_o be_v and_o while_o it_o be_v but_o probable_a though_o it_o be_v very_o much_o more_o yet_o it_o may_v very_o easy_o be_v false_a as_o every_o day_n experience_n teach_v we_o in_o a_o thousand_o instance_n wherein_o ourselves_o be_v mistake_v through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o our_o life_n which_o common_o happen_v when_o the_o far_o more_o probable_a side_n prove_v false_a else_o we_o have_v not_o incline_v to_o think_v it_o true_a and_o by_o that_o mean_v be_v mistake_v again_o if_o the_o probability_n of_o reason_n do_v but_o favour_v our_o side_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o
the_o small_a strength_n they_o have_v when_o they_o do_v their_o utmost_a be_v not_o earnest_o and_o hearty_o engage_v neither_o in_o the_o patronage_n of_o our_o cause_n or_o in_o prove_v it_o probable_a there_o be_v a_o god_n but_o only_o incline_v favourable_o towards_o we_o rather_o than_o the_o other_o beside_o those_o who_o be_v of_o moderate_a temper_n use_v to_o be_v favourable_a to_o every_o body_n and_o there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n such_o sweet_a soft-natured_a melt_a pliable_a tender-hearted_a compassionate_a and_o indulgent_a thing_n as_o these_o same_o probability_n they_o be_v ever_o at_o hand_n to_o lend_v their_o weak_a help_n to_o any_o body_n that_o want_v a_o good_a argument_n and_o will_v fit_v any_o cause_n in_o the_o world_n good_a or_o bad_a yet_o for_o all_o their_o kind_n and_o gentle_a behaviour_n in_o oblige_v none_o to_o assent_v to_o they_o or_o say_v as_o they_o do_v as_o your_o rude_a demonstration_n use_v i_o have_v notwithstanding_o a_o kind_n of_o prejudice_n against_o they_o which_o be_v that_o they_o be_v false_a heart_a and_o use_v to_o play_v jack-a-both-side_n most_o egregious_o for_o scarce_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o tenet_n in_o the_o world_n so_o absurd_a but_o when_o not_o one_o good_a reason_n dare_v appear_v for_o it_o this_o tattle_a gossip_n dame_n probability_n will_v for_o all_o that_o undertake_v it_o and_o let_v she_o have_v but_o her_o neat_a chambermaid_n rhetoric_n to_o trick_n she_o up_o with_o lace_n spangle_n curl_n patch_n and_o other_o such_o pretty_a bauble_n she_o will_v dare_v to_o encounter_v with_o any_o truth_n in_o the_o world_n or_o maintain_v the_o most_o absurd_a paradox_n imaginable_a as_o dr._n t._n and_o his_o friend_n well_o know_v else_o they_o will_v be_v out_o of_o heart_n ever_o to_o write_v more_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n i_o conceive_v why_o p._n 22._o he_o call_v they_o fair_a say_v if_o fair_a probability_n of_o reason_n concur_v with_o testimony_n and_o no_o less_o than_o thrice_o in_o the_o same_o page_n he_o make_v mention_n of_o fair_a proof_n he_o say_v not_o good_a proof_n or_o conclusive_a that_o the_o thing_n be_v true_a or_o that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n no_o take_v heed_n of_o that_o this_o will_v quite_o take_v the_o business_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o probability_n which_o a_o rhetorical_a divine_a ought_v not_o to_o do_v for_o nothing_o suit_v with_o rhetoric_n humour_n so_o well_o as_o probability_n do_v and_o demonstration_n care_v not_o one_o straw_n for_o she_o but_o he_o give_v they_o their_o just_a due_n and_o call_v they_o only_o fair_a proof_n and_o fair_a probability_n that_o be_v pretty_a plausible_a and_o take_v and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o of_o themselves_o what_o be_v there_o which_o a_o little_a daub_v with_o rhetorical_a varnish_n will_v not_o make_v fair_a but_o the_o upshot_n o●_n sum_n total_a of_o his_o proof_n be_v the_o best_a sport_n if_o it_o be_v not_o most_o pernicious_a it_o be_v this_o that_o these_o fair_a probability_n take_v together_o and_o in_o their_o unite_a force_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o conviction_n in_o they_o which_o amount_v to_o this_o plain_a confession_n though_o couch_v in_o wary_a term_n that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o good_a proof_n among_o they_o all_o yet_o many_o bad_a one_o put_v together_o will_v make_v a_o good_a one_o i_o know_v indeed_o that_o a_o concurrence_n of_o many_o likelihood_n render_v a_o thing_n more_o probable_a and_o encourage_v we_o to_o outward_a action_n but_o to_o think_v that_o many_o probability_n will_v reach_v that_o indivisible_a point_n in_o which_o truth_n and_o consequent_o our_o assent_n to_o any_o thing_n as_o a_o truth_n be_v find_v be_v quite_o to_o mistake_v the_o nature_n of_o truth_n and_o assent_n too_o which_o consist_v in_o be_v or_o be_v not_o and_o since_o to_o convince_v rational_o be_v to_o conclude_v the_o thing_n be_v i_o desire_v dr._n t_n logic_n to_o inform_v the_o world_n how_o since_o a_o probable_a proof_n be_v that_o which_o only_o conclude_v the_o thing_n probable_a and_o consequent_o many_o probable_a one_o be_v terminate_v in_o render_v it_o more_o probable_a how_o i_o say_v many_o proof_n only_o probable_a can_v conclude_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o be_v to_o be_v certain_o or_o convince_v the_o understanding_n that_o it_o be_v unless_o they_o happen_v to_o engage_v some_o nature_n or_o other_o and_o consequent_o some_o identical_a proposition_n which_o dr._n t._n neither_o pretend_v nor_o go_v about_o to_o show_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n declare_v himself_o a_o utter_a enemy_n to_o such_o principle_n and_o consequent_o to_o such_o a_o way_n of_o discourse_n §_o 12._o in_o a_o word_n dr._n t_n positive_a proof_n of_o a_o godhead_n be_v reducible_a to_o these_o two_o head_n humane_a testimony_n and_o probability_n of_o reason_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o own_o word_n serm._n p._n 22_o 23._o and_o testimony_n which_o p._n 22._o he_o tell_v we_o be_v the_o principal_a argument_n in_o a_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n he_o divide_v into_o universal_a tradition_n and_o write_a history_n now_o write_a history_n be_v not_o therefore_o true_a because_o it_o be_v write_v but_o depend_v upon_o live_v authority_n or_o tradition_n to_o authenticate_v it_o and_o how_o ridiculous_a he_o will_v make_v the_o certainty_n of_o tradition_n even_o that_o which_o be_v confess_o ground_v on_o the_o sensation_n of_o great_a multitude_n which_o be_v vast_o above_o this_o here_o speak_v of_o be_v see_v in_o h●s_n rule_n of_o faith_n and_o here_o again_o he_o tell_v we_o pref._n p._n 16._o all_o humane_a testimony_n be_v fallible_a and_o so_o all_o build_v on_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v false_a for_o this_o plain_a reason_n because_o all_o man_n be_v fallible_a wherefore_o according_a to_o his_o ground_n it_o be_v conclude_v there_o may_v possible_o be_v no_o god_n for_o any_o thing_n humane_a testimony_n say_v to_o the_o point_n and_o it_o be_v as_o evident_a from_o the_o very_a word_n that_o probability_n of_o reason_n though_o never_o such_o fair_a one_o conclude_v as_o little_a last_o he_o tell_v we_o serm._n p_o 22._o that_o fair_a probability_n of_o reason_n concur_v with_o testimony_n this_o argument_n have_v all_o the_o strength_n it_o can_v have_v and_o thus_o dr._n t._n instead_o of_o prove_v there_o be_v a_o god_n have_v endeavour_v to_o make_v out_o very_o learned_o that_o it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n and_o that_o neither_o reason_n nor_o authority_n can_v evince_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o point_n §_o 13._o i_o omit_v his_o abuse_v the_o word_n testimony_n which_o be_v build_v on_o sensation_n in_o allege_v it_o to_o prove_v a_o creation_n which_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o first_o mankind_n nor_o consequent_o can_v the_o persuasion_n of_o future_a deliverer_n and_o writer_n have_v for_o its_o source_n attestation_n or_o testimony_n i_o omit_v also_o his_o neglect_v to_o make_v use_n of_o testimony_n to_o prove_v miracle_n god_n proper_a effect_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o sense_n and_o which_o both_o christian_n jew_n and_o heathen_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o time_n both_o unanimous_o have_v and_o the_o first_o seer_n can_v proper_o attest_v i_o suppose_v his_o confidence_n in_o his_o rhetoric_n make_v he_o choose_v the_o worse_a argument_n to_o show_v how_o pretty_o he_o can_v make_v they_o look_v or_o perhaps_o the_o genius_n of_o thing_n lie_v so_o that_o the_o slight_a argument_n most_o need_v and_o so_o best_a suit_n with_o rhetorical_a discourser_n §_o 14._o by_o this_o time_n i_o suppose_v gentleman_n there_o will_v appear_v just_a reason_n for_o that_o moderate_a and_o civil_a hint_n i_o give_v dr._n t._n in_o my_o introduction_n to_o faith_n vindicated_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o ground_n in_o these_o word_n in_o which_o sermon_n under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o be_v religious_a and_o a_o great_a many_o seem_a show_n and_o i_o hearty_o think_v very_o real_a intention_n of_o impugn_a atheism_n by_o a_o ill-principled_n and_o in_o that_o circumstance_n imprudent_a and_o unnecessary_a confession_n in_o equivalent_a term_n of_o the_o possible_a falsehood_n of_o faith_n nay_o even_o as_o to_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o fundamental_a point_n the_o tenet_n of_o a_o deity_n religion_n receive_v a_o deep_a wound_n and_o atheism_n a_o especial_a advantage_n as_o may_v perhaps_o be_v more_o particular_o show_v hereafter_o after_o which_o i_o give_v his_o sermon_n all_o its_o due_a commendation_n and_o then_o subjoin_v only_o i_o can_v wish_v he_o have_v right_a principle_n to_o ground_n his_o discourse_n without_o which_o he_o can_v never_o make_v a_o controvertist_n but_o must_v needs_o undermine_v the_o solid_a foundation_n of_o christianity_n if_o he_o undertake_v to_o meddle_v with_o
whatever_o be_v good_a in_o those_o act_n of_o faith_n be_v refund_v into_o god_n the_o author_n of_o every_o good_a gift_n as_o its_o original_a cause_n what_o defective_a into_o the_o limitedness_n and_o imperfection_n of_o creature_n §_o 5._o this_o tenet_n of_o infallibility_n which_o unprejudiced_a nature_n teach_v even_o the_o rude_a in_o thing_n subject_a to_o sense_n and_o common_a reason_n and_o learned_a man_n in_o thing_n provable_a by_o exact_a art_n the_o adversary_n of_o true_a certainty_n our_o sceptic_n in_o religion_n endeavour_v to_o render_v ridiculous_a and_o cast_v a_o mist_n about_o it_o by_o the_o most_o unreasonable_a pretence_n that_o ever_o be_v invent_v which_o be_v to_o affirm_v that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v infallible_a in_o one_o thing_n but_o he_o must_v be_v so_o in_o all_o as_o if_o i_o can_v not_o infallible_o know_v what_o be_v do_v in_o my_o chamber_n or_o practise_v open_o among_o those_o i_o converse_v with_o but_o i_o must_v be_v likewise_o infallible_a in_o know_v what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o moon_n and_o dr._n t._n be_v one_o of_o these_o for_o contradiction_n be_v as_o natural_a to_o he_o as_o it_o be_v to_o a_o fish_n to_o swim_v who_o tell_v we_o here_o pag._n 19_o that_o omniscience_n within_o a_o determinate_a sphere_n be_v a_o infinite_a within_o a_o finite_a sphere_n as_o if_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o to_o know_v all_o in_o such_o a_o matter_n be_v to_o know_v infinite_a or_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n or_o so_o hard_a to_o comprehend_v that_o one_o may_v know_v all_o the_o money_n in_o one_o purse_n without_o know_v all_o the_o money_n that_o be_v extant_a or_o all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o room_n without_o know_v all_o mankind_n i_o wish_v dr._n t._n will_v show_v we_o why_o know_v all_o in_o such_o a_o particular_a matter_n must_v needs_o argue_v a_o infinite_a knowledge_n or_o why_o the_o know_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o determinate_a sphere_n which_o last_o word_n when_o he_o come_v to_o answer_v that_o be_v break_v his_o jest_n our_o prevaricator_n prudent_o omit_v may_v not_o consist_v with_o a_o ignorance_n of_o many_o thing_n out_o of_o that_o sphere_n must_v the_o word_n all_o in_o such_o a_o matter_n need_v signify_v infinite_a or_o do_v the_o common_a reason_n ever_o thus_o go_v wrack_n i_o suppose_v my_o friend_n resolute_a hazard_n against_o identical_a proposition_n make_v he_o fall_v into_o this_o more_o than_o childish_a mistake_n for_o this_o plain_a truth_n what_o be_v all_o but_o in_o one_o matter_n only_o be_v all_o but_o in_o one_o matter_n only_o have_v preserve_v he_o from_o this_o nonsense_n but_o he_o take_v this_o for_o his_o ground_n to_o proceed_v upon_o that_o all_o in_o one_o matter_n only_o 〈◊〉_d all_o in_o every_o matter_n or_o which_o be_v more_o be_v infinite_a and_o so_o still_o he_o continue_v most_o learned_o to_o lay_v contradiction_n for_o his_o first_o principle_n because_o their_o interest_n and_o his_o be_v inseparable_o link●_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n identical_a proposition_n this_o i_o must_v confess_v be_v a_o very_a smart_n and_o ingenious_a kind_n of_o reason_v and_o proper_a to_o dr._n t._n unless_o perhaps_o his_o swear_a brother_n at_o hate_v first_a principle_n and_o papist_n put_v in_o for_o a_o share_n it_o appear_v by_o a_o certain_a paper_n call_v dr._n stillingfleet_n against_o dr._n stillingfleet_n he_o be_v a_o strong_a pretender_n and_o will_v cry_v half_n but_o it_o be_v time_n now_o to_o return_v to_o examine_v his_o answer_n §_o 6._o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a indeed_o to_o truth_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v demonstrate_v a_o thing_n so_o as_o to_o show_v that_o the_o contrary_a necessary_o involve_v ●_o contradiction_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v know_v also_o through_o practical_a self-evidence_n to_o those_o who_o can_v demonstrate_v but_o yet_o the_o thing_n must_v be_v demonstrable_a else_o it_o be_v not_o knowable_a or_o ascertainable_a for_o demonstrable_a be_v a_o plain_a honest_a word_n what_o game_n soever_o dr._n t._n and_o his_o friend_n make_v at_o it_o and_o import_v no_o more_o abstract_n from_o subtle_a quirk_n but_o only_o capable_a to_o be_v know_v or_o intellectual_o see_v by_o way_n of_o proof_n whence_o a_o learned_a man_n who_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v any_o thing_n by_o strength_n of_o severe_a reason_n ought_v either_o to_o demonstrate_v it_o or_o he_o fall_v short_a of_o his_o d●●y_n once_o more_o i_o desire_v dr._n t._n to_o take_v i_o right_n and_o to_o reflect_v that_o when_o i_o say_v the_o thing_n be_v demonstrable_a or_o pretend_v to_o demonstrate_v i_o do_v not_o take_v the_o word_n demonstration_n with_o all_o those_o many_o subtlety_n and_o perquisit_n the_o school_n require_v i_o as_o little_a love_n nicety_n as_o any_o man_n live_v and_o can_v as_o easy_o dispense_v with_o they_o so_o the_o solid_a part_n be_v well_o provide_v for_o and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n establish_v which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v i_o make_v account_n nothing_o be_v do_v in_o these_o case_n in_o which_o assent_n &_o die_v to_o attest_v thing_n to_o be_v truth_n be_v require_v i_o only_o mean_v then_o by_o demonstration_n such_o a_o proof_n as_o be_v take_v not_o from_o any_o exrinsecal_n consideration_n as_o be_v authority_n which_o ground_n belief_n but_o from_o the_o intrinsical_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o subject_n in_o dispute_n and_o such_o a_o proof_n as_o necessary_o conclude_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v which_o can_v be_v possible_o do_v without_o engage_v final_o some_o identical_a proposition_n or_o that_o thing_n be_v what_o it_o be_v on_o which_o all_o be_v build_v now_o this_o be_v evident_o so_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o let_v dr._n t._n show_v the_o contrary_a i_o will_v ask_v our_o verbal_a divine_a why_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o be_v prove_v by_o necessary_a conclude_a argument_n both_o the_o letter_n and_o sense_n of_o scripture_n if_o he_o will_v have_v man_n assent_v most_o firm_o to_o faith_n build_v according_a to_o he_o sole_o upon_o their_o certainty_n be_v it_o not_o his_o intent_n in_o his_o discourse_n to_o conclude_v what_o he_o speak_v of_o how_o can_v he_o do_v this_o unless_o he_o show_v the_o conclusion_n necessary_o follow_v again_o do_v he_o not_o intend_v to_o conclude_v it_o be_v a_o truth_n that_o this_o be_v the_o letter_n and_o sense_n of_o scripture_n he_o must_v do_v so_o or_o else_o he_o can_v never_o pretend_v that_o faith_n build_v upon_o it_o be_v truth_n and_o if_o he_o prove_v it_o tru●_n must_v he_o not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n prove_v its_o contradictory_n false_a and_o be_v any_o thing_n false_a but_o what_o say_v a_o thing_n be_v so_o when_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o so_o or_o be_v not_o so_o when_o indeed_o it_o be_v so_o which_o be_v a_o direct_a contradiction_n wherefore_o dr._n t._n can_v never_o conclude_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v true_a unless_o he_o bring_v a_o proof_n necessary_o engage_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v unless_o according_a to_o my_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n he_o both_o demonstrate_v and_o also_o show_v the_o contrary_a necessary_o to_o involve_v a_o contradiction_n both_o these_o satisfactory_a certainty_n my_o ground_n attribute_v to_o scripture_n letter_n and_o sense_n see_v sur●f_n pag._n 116_o 117_o in_o point_n appertain_v to_o faith_n and_o he_o here_o deny_v both_o pag._n 10._o whence_o be_v see_v which_o of_o we_o two_o have_v more_o real_a honour_n and_o respect_n for_o scripture_n he_o who_o make_v neither_o its_o letter_n or_o sense_n to_o have_v any_o ground_n able_a to_o ascertain_v they_o that_o be_v as_o to_o our_o purpose_n make_v they_o good_a for_o nothing_o or_o i_o who_o grant_v and_o prove_v both_o §_o 7._o i_o suppose_v dr._n t_n will_n say_v again_o as_o he_o do_v in_o that_o point_n of_o a_o deity_n that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n will_v not_o bear_v a_o certainty_n of_o scripture_n letter_n or_o sense_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v true_a to_o his_o firm_a principle_n and_o make_v all_o faith_n alike_o uncertain_a i_o answer_v the_o more_o blame_n will_v fall_v to_o their_o share_n who_o take_v away_o the_o certainty_n of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o first_o principle_n in_o way_n of_o authority_n or_o first_o authority_n namely_o tradition_n which_o and_o only_o which_o can_v authenticate_v book_n and_o the_o thing_n be_v of_o high_a concern_v practical_o carry_v down_o the_o same_o doctrine_n and_o so_o easy_o preserve_v the_o book_n significative_a of_o the_o same_o sense_n no●_n doubt_v i_o but_o it_o be_v demonstrable_a that_o the_o practice_n of_o england_n and_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o thing_n join_v with_o the_o necessary_a evidence_n of_o any_o alteration_n in_o a_o matter_n daily_o so_o nice_o canvas_v and_o continual_o use_v can_v and_o
more_o blasphemous_a against_o essential_a truth_n and_o goodness_n farther_o i_o declare_v it_o be_v my_o tenet_n that_o notwithstanding_o this_o failure_n in_o some_o particular_n yet_o i_o hold_v that_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v so_o familiar_o acquaint_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o testify_v authority_n as_o to_o know_v gross_o and_o confuse_o by_o mean_n of_o practical_a self-evidence_n that_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n to_o proceed_v upon_o and_o thence_o either_o discern_v themselves_o if_o they_o be_v very_o prudential_a or_o else_o be_v capable_a to_o be_v make_v discern_v who_o proceed_v upon_o that_o rule_n who_o not_o hence_o also_o i_o hold_v that_o tradition_n or_o testify_a authority_n be_v the_o best_a provision_n that_o can_v be_v make_v for_o all_o mankind_n to_o receive_v faith_n upon_o it_o be_v the_o most_o familiar_o and_o most_o obvious_o knowable_a and_o penetrable_a by_o all_o sort_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v and_o far_o more_o than_o language_n translation_n &_o transcription_n on_o which_o the_o letter-rule_n depend_v last_o i_o hold_v that_o what_o be_v thus_o practical_o self-evident_a that_o be_v know_v in_o gross_a and_o confuse_o by_o the_o vulgar_a be_v demonstrable_a to_o the_o learned_a who_o scan_v with_o exact_a art_n the_o nature_n of_o those_o cause_n which_o wrought_v constant_o that_o certify_a effect_n in_o the_o generality_n and_o find_v out_o according_a to_o what_o precise_o they_o have_v that_o certify_a virtue_n which_o find_v it_o will_v be_v the_o proper_a medium_fw-la to_o demonstrate_v the_o certainty_n of_o that_o authority_n by_o this_o be_v my_o true_a tenet_n which_o my_o prevaricate_a adversary_n perpetual_o mistake_v because_o he_o will_v do_v it_o and_o he_o therefore_o will_v do_v it_o because_o it_o must_v be_v do_v in_o mala_fw-la causa_fw-la as_o st._n austin_n say_v non_fw-la possunt_fw-la aliter_fw-la §_o 12._o he_o go_v about_o to_o argue_v pag._n 15._o from_o the_o end_n of_o faith_n and_o allege_v that_o a_o freedom_n from_o see_v just_a cause_n of_o doubt_v the_o authority_n and_o sense_n of_o scripture_n may_v make_v one_o believe_v or_o real_o assent_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o it_o live_v according_o and_o be_v save_v by_o which_o i_o conceive_v he_o judge_v a_o christian_n life_n consist_v in_o move_v one_o leg_n arm_n or_o hand_n for_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o stir_v we_o up_o to_o external_n action_n that_o the_o motive_n be_v only_o probable_a but_o if_o a_o christian_n life_n be_v spiritual_a consist_v in_o interior_a act_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o will_n as_o a_o vigorous_a hope_n and_o a_o fervent_a love_n of_o unseen_a and_o unconceivable_a good_n with_o other_o virtue_n subservient_fw-fr to_o these_o and_o all_o these_o depend_v on_o faith_n as_o their_o basis_n and_o faith_n depend_v for_o its_o truth_n which_o give_v it_o all_o its_o efficacy_n on_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n i_o doubt_v it_o will_v scarce_o suffice_v to_o work_v these_o effect_n hearty_o if_o learned_a man_n speak_v out_o candid_o and_o tell_v the_o christian_n they_o be_v to_o govern_v that_o notwithstanding_o all_o they_o can_v discern_v they_o can_v see_v absolute_o speak_v that_o christian_a faith_n be_v a_o certain_a truth_n but_o only_o a_o high_a likelihood_n a_o more_o credible_a opinion_n or_o a_o fair_a probability_n it_o must_v therefore_o be_v beyond_o all_o these_o and_o so_o impossible_a to_o be_v false_a the_o main_a point_n then_o that_o dr._n t._n ever_o miss_v in_o be_v this_o that_o he_o still_o omit_v to_o state_n what_o certainty_n be_v due_a to_o christian_a faith_n and_o its_o ground_n per_fw-la se_fw-la loquendo_fw-la or_o according_a to_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o the_o interior_a act_n it_o must_v produce_v and_o the_o difficulty_n it_o must_v struggle_v through_o and_o overcome_v even_o in_o the_o wise_a and_o most_o rational_a person_n who_o be_v to_o be_v satisfy_v of_o its_o verity_n and_o so_o embrace_v it_o and_o consider_v it_o perpetual_o according_a to_o what_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la that_o be_v not_o essential_o belong_v to_o it_o but_o accidental_o may_v consist_v with_o it_o without_o utter_o destroy_v its_o nature_n that_o be_v he_o consider_v it_o not_o as_o found_v in_o those_o subject_n where_o it_o be_v in_o its_o true_a and_o perfect_a state_n or_o free_v from_o all_o alloy_n of_o irrationality_n but_o as_o in_o those_o where_o it_o be_v find_v most_o defective_o and_o imperfect_o or_o as_o it_o most_o deviate_v from_o its_o right_a nature_n and_o this_o he_o be_v force_v to_o do_v because_o he_o see_v that_o shall_v he_o treat_v of_o it_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v or_o according_a to_o what_o it_o will_v be_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o motive_n lay_v by_o the_o giver_n of_o every_o perfect_a gift_n to_o bring_v mankind_n to_o faith_n single_o and_o sole_o consider_v without_o mingle_v the_o imperfection_n of_o creature_n with_o his_o otherwise_o most_o powerful_a and_o wise_a efficiency_n the_o ground_n of_o christian_a faith_n must_v be_v able_a to_o subdue_v to_o a_o hearty_a assent_n the_o most_o learned_a and_o wise_a portion_n of_o mankind_n which_o they_o can_v never_o do_v while_o they_o be_v see_v by_o they_o to_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v false_a §_o 13._o he_o argue_v that_o infallibility_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o faith_n because_o this_o admit_v of_o degree_n that_o be_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o assent_n of_o none_o beside_o infallibility_n be_v a_o absolute_a impossibility_n of_o be_v deceive_v and_o there_o be_v no_o degree_n in_o absolute_a impossibility_n i_o answer_v that_o let_v a_o thousand_o intellectual_a creature_n angel_n or_o man_n know_v and_o that_o infallible_o too_o the_o self-same-object_n yet_o they_o all_o know_v it_o in_o different_a degree_n of_o perfection_n not_o by_o mean_n of_o know_v more_o in_o the_o object_n for_o we_o will_v suppose_v it_o one_o single_a point_n but_o intensive_o or_o better_a on_o the_o subject_n side_n because_o of_o the_o different_a perfection_n of_o their_o understand_a power_n penetrate_v more_o clear_o the_o self-same-object_n to_o conceive_v this_o better_a let_v we_o reflect_v that_o the_o selfsame_a thing_n may_v be_v corporal_o see_v by_o several_a man_n and_o each_o infallible_o know_v what_o it_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o that_o sight_n yet_o because_o one_o of_o they_o have_v better_a eye_n than_o another_o one_o see_v more_o clear_o what_o it_o be_v the_o other_o less_o also_o the_o bless_a saint_n and_o angel_n in_o heaven_n differ_v from_o one_o another_o in_o glory_n or_o in_o great_a and_o lesser_a degree_n of_o the_o blissful_a vision_n that_o be_v one_o see_v the_o divine_a essence_n better_o another_o not_o so_o well_o yet_o the_o object_n be_v one_o indivisible_a formality_n one_o can_v see_v more_o than_o another_o wherefore_o their_o great_a degree_n of_o glory_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o one_o penetrate_v it_o better_o and_o as_o it_o be_v sink_v it_o deep_o in_o the_o know_a power_n than_o another_o do_v which_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o several_a disposition_n of_o the_o subject_a or_o the_o antecedent_n love_n of_o god_n which_o when_o it_o be_v great_a it_o more_o intimate_o and_o close_o apply_v the_o divine_a object_n to_o the_o fervently●addicted_v power_n again_o on_o the_o object_n side_n there_o may_v be_v in_o some_o sense_n several_a degree_n even_o of_o absolute_a impossibility_n first_o because_o of_o the_o great_a disproportion_n of_o the_o object_n to_o the_o power_n as_o put_v case_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o twenty_o man_n shall_v lift_v such_o a_o weight_n it_o be_v good_a sense_n to_o say_v if_o twenty_o man_n can_v lift_v it_o much_o less_o can_v two_o or_o if_o ten_o man_n can_v possible_o resist_v the_o force_n of_o five_o hundred_o much_o less_o can_v they_o resist_v ten_o thousand_o of_o equal_a strength_n next_o because_o one_o of_o the_o impossibles_fw-fr depend_v upon_o another_o a●_n if_o be_v impossible_a the_o conclusion_n shall_v be_v false_a it_o be_v more_o impossible_a the_o premise_n shall_v be_v so_o and_o yet_o more_o that_o the_o very_o first_o principle_n shall_v or_o thus_o it_o be_v impossible_a 2_o and_o 3_o shall_v not_o make_v ●_o yet_o it_o be_v more_o impossible_a god_n who_o be_v self-existence_n shall_v not_o be_v because_o in_o these_o the_o late_a impossibility_n which_o depend_v on_o the_o forme●_n be_v only_o impossible_a by_o consequence_n though_o still_o absolute_o such_o that_o be_v be_v not_o at_o all_o impossible_a if_o that_o which_o ground_n it_o be_v not_o so_o whence_o be_v see_v that_o unless_o dr._n t._n will_v say_v that_o all_o create_a understanding_n be_v of_o the_o selfsame_a pitch_n of_o excellence_n he_o must_v say_v that_o even_o suppose_v ●he_v selfsame_o object_n or_o motive_n apt_a to_o assure_v infallible_o one_o may_v better_o penetrate_v it_o and_o so_o be_v more_o
right_a that_o be_v both_o side_n of_o the_o contradiction_n must_v be_v true_a if_o dr._n t_n faith_n be_v true_a build_v only_o on_o moral_a certainty_n which_o will_v utter_o destroy_v his_o enemy_n identical_a proposition_n i_o will_v glad_o know_v at_o least_o why_o these_o two_o equal_o match_v moral_a certainty_n shall_v not_o make_v a_o draw_v battle_n of_o it_o or_o how_o it_o shall_v be_v determine_v on_o who_o side_n the_o certain_a truth_n stand_v i_o doubt_v it_o will_v be_v the_o hard_a task_n that_o ever_o be_v for_o he_o to_o make_v it_o even_o moral_o certain_a there_o be_v a_o trinity_n for_o this_o can_v be_v do_v but_o by_o manifest_v the_o letter_n of_o scripture_n bear_v no_o shadow_n of_o reason_n on_o the_o socinian_o side_n otherwise_o that_o seem_a reason_n may_v be_v a_o just_a cause_n for_o a_o protestant_n to_o suspend_v perhaps_o doubt_v of_o it_o and_o so_o not_o be_v morally-certain_a §_o 15._o the_o meaning_n then_o of_o these_o word_n moral_a certainty_n be_v so_o indeterminate_v that_o dr._n t._n himself_o can_v tell_v what_o to_o make_v of_o it_o no_o wonder_n our_o divine_n can_v agree_v about_o it_o if_o he_o say_v he_o understand_v it_o very_o well_o i_o desire_v to_o put_v it_o to_o the_o trial_n by_o produce_v any_o one_o proposition_n hold_v by_o he_o to_o be_v but_o morally-certain_a and_o show_v we_o logical_o art_n be_v the_o test_n of_o nature_n how_o or_o by_o virtue_n of_o what_o its_o term_n hang_v together_o or_o to_o make_v out_o according_a to_o his_o own_o notion_n of_o moral_a certainty_n that_o not_o one_o prudent_a man_n in_o the_o world_n do_v or_o can_v be_v dissatisfy_v with_o it_o what_o i_o conceive_v be_v mean_v general_o by_o moral_a certainty_n be_v a_o high_a probability_n or_o some_o great_a likelihood_n which_o be_v a_o insufficient_a ground_n for_o faith_n for_o we_o be_v to_o profess_v and_o die_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o not_o for_o its_o likelihood_n only_o ●_o judge_v the_o name_n of_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o certainty_n due_a to_o faith_n and_o it●_n ground_n unless_o it_o be_v signify_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o it_o be_v use_v catachrestical_o or_o abusive_o to_o mean_v absolute_a certainty_n §_o 16._o i_o expect_v d._n t._n will_n instead_o of_o make_v out_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o chimerical_a certainty_n run_v to_o instance_n for_o example_n that_o of_o our_o be_v moral_o certain_a of_o the_o sun_n be_v rise_v to_o morrow_n and_o such_o like_a but_o first_o i_o contend_v he_o be_v not_o certain_a of_o this_o his_o own_o instance_n if_o he_o be_v let_v he_o give_v his_o ground_n of_o certainty_n for_o it_o and_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v or_o conclude_v the_o night_n before_o that_o it_o will_n i_o doubt_v much_o he_o will_v when_o he_o come_v to_o try_v it_o find_v himself_o gravel_v and_o confess_v with_o i_o that_o it_o be_v only_o high_o likely_a it_o be_v well_o he_o do_v not_o live_v in_o joshuah_n or_o ezekiah_n time_n and_o tell_v they_o the_o day_n before_o that_o moses_n his_o law_n be_v only_o as_o certain_a as_o that_o the_o sun_n will_v not_o stand_v still_o or_o go_v backward_o the_o next_o day_n for_o if_o so_o i_o doubt_v much_o those_o who_o have_v hear_v and_o believe_v he_o will_v have_v take_v a_o just_a scandal_n at_o their_o faith_n see_v point_n hold_v equal_o certain_a as_o it_o prove_v actual_o false_a again_o what_o more_o certainty_n have_v he_o now_o of_o the_o sun_n rise_v again_o within_o 18_o hour_n after_o his_o set_n than_o they_o in_o those_o day_n be_v the_o day_n before_o that_o it_o will_v not_o go_v back_o or_o stand_v still_o and_o yet_o we_o see_v they_o be_v not_o certain_a of_o it_o for_o we_o know_v they_o have_v be_v mistake_v in_o it_o and_o that_o judgement_n a_o error_n by_o which_o we_o see_v that_o d._n t_n moral_a certainty_n mean_v such_o a_o certainty_n w_o ch_z as_o appear_v by_o this_o event_n be_v uncertain_a or_o such_o a_o certainty_n as_o be_v certain_a peradventure_o now_o this_o nonsense_n have_v no_o harm_n in_o it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v opposite_a to_o a_o identical_a proposition_n what_o be_v certain_a be_v certain_a which_o weigh_v not_o with_o dr._n t._n who_o have_v renounce_v all_o first_o principle_n in_o a_o word_n our_o b._n saviour_n have_v beforehand_o prevent_v all_o such_o instance_n by_o ●elling_v we_o that_o heaven_n and_o earth_n shall_v fail_v but_o his_o word_n shall_v not_o fail_v intimate_v that_o the_o whole_a fabric_n of_o the_o world_n much_o more_o some_o one_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v totter_v and_o unstable_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o unchangeable_a nature_n of_o truth_n and_o such_o all_o good_a christian_n be_v to_o profess_v their_o faith_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o die_v to_o attest_v it_o §_o 17._o have_v thus_o do_v more_o than_o miracle_n and_o establish_v moral_a certainty_n which_o be_v not_o its_o self_n be_v it_o not_o unestablisht_v ●e_n proccee_v p._n 18._o to_o overthrow_v infallibility_n allege_v that_o the_o understanding_n can_v be_v absolute_o secure_v from_o all_o possibility_n of_o mistake_n but_o either_o by_o the_o perfection_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n which_o he_o think_v all_o mankind_n but_o mr._n s._n have_v hitherto_o grant_v that_o it_o can_v not_o or_o by_o supernatural_a assistance_n i_o desire_v he_o will_v not_o stretch_v my_o tenet_n beyond_o the_o bound_n myself_o give_v it_o i_o never_o say_v that_o human_a understanding_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v mistake_v in_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o but_o only_o in_o knowledge_n build_v on_o sensation_n in_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o first_o principle_n in_o know_v while_o leave_v to_o nature_n till_o speculation_n for_o which_o they_o be_v too_o weak_a put_v they_o into_o a_o puzzle_n by_o practical_a self-evidence_n confuse_o and_o in_o common_a something_o belong_v to_o some_o nature_n daily_o converse_v with_o and_o last_o some_o learned_a man_n in_o diverse_a deduction_n of_o evident_a reason_n for_o example_n in_o diverse_a proposition_n in_o euclid_n but_o that_o which_o our_o subject_n restrain_v it_o to_o be_v about_o the_o infallible_a conveyance_n down_o of_o faith_n be_v the_o first_o of_o those_o viz._n infallibility_n of_o our_o sensation_n for_o once_o put_v this_o tradition_n be_v a_o infallible_a rule_n speak_v then_o of_o this_o which_o be_v all_o my_o present_a purpose_n require_v i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o only_a man_n who_o hold_v it_o that_o dr._n t._n except_v sceptic_n if_o perhaps_o he_o be_v not_o one_o of_o that_o sect_n be_v i_o think_v the_o only_a man_n that_o ever_o deny_v it_o be_v not_o both_o of_o we_o infallible_o certain_a that_o we_o eat_v drink_v write_v and_o live_v or_o do_v any_o but_o a_o madman_n ever_o think_v serious_o that_o sober_a mankind_n abstract_v from_o disease_n in_o some_o particular_n may_v possible_o be_v deceive_v in_o such_o knowledge_n as_o these_o be_v not_o our_o sense_n contrive_v natural_o as_o apt_a to_o convey_v impression_n from_o the_o object_n to_o the_o know_v power_n i_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o different_a degree_n of_o perfection_n necessary_o annex_v to_o each_o but_o as_o to_o the_o main_a so_o as_o to_o be_v sufficient_a for_o use_v and_o needful_a speculation_n as_o any_o other_o cause_n in_o nature_n be_v to_o do_v their_o proper_a effect_n have_v they_o not_o also_o as_o little_a contingency_n in_o they_o and_o that_o contingency_n as_o easy_o discoverable_a by_o the_o standard_n of_o circumstant_fw-la mankind_n with_o who_o they_o converse_v as_o in_o icterical_a person_n and_o such_o like_a this_o be_v so_o i_o affirm_v that_o the_o basis_n on_o which_o our_o rule_n of_o faith_n be_v build_v viz._n natural_a knowledge_n be_v more_o secure_a than_o any_o part_n of_o nature_n since_o natural_o it_o be_v impossible_a mankind_n can_v err_v in_o these_o and_o whereas_o we_o be_v not_o certain_a but_o it_o may_v in_o some_o conjuncture_n become_v god_n infinite_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n to_o exert_v his_o divine_a omnipotence_n and_o alter_v the_o course_n of_o nature_n even_o in_o considerable_a portion_n of_o it_o as_o in_o the_o instance_n give_v of_o the_o sun_n be_v stand_v still_o and_o go_v back_o the_o universal_a deluge_n and_o such_o like_a yet_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v impossible_a because_o the_o alter_a nature_n course_n in_o such_o as_o these_o be_v direct_o to_o create_v false_a judgement_n or_o error_n in_o mankind_n of_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a essential_a wisdom_n goodness_n and_o truth_n shall_v be_v the_o immediate_a and_o peculiar_a cause_n natural_o therefore_o it_o can_v happen_v nor_o yet_o supernatural_o for_o though_o take_v the_o proportion_n between_o god_n omnipotence_n single_o consider_v and_o the_o
the_o former_a proof_n as_o put_v down_o by_o himself_o here_o pag._n 24._o be_v to_o conclude_v it_o impossible_a that_o these_o point_n of_o faith_n shall_v be_v false_a that_o be_v such_o point_n as_o express_v only_o the_o a_o est_fw-fr of_o a_o thing_n and_o so_o have_v for_o their_o predicate_a existent_n as_o i_o express_v myself_o in_o that_o argument_n and_o my_o conclusion_n of_o the_o 2_o d._n proof_n be_v this_o as_o put_v down_o by_o himself_o here_o pag._n 25._o it_o be_v impossible_a therefore_o that_o what_o be_v thus_o affirm_v to_o be_v true_a that_o be_v in_o such_o word_n as_o can_v bear_v no_o pertinent_a distinction_n shall_v in_o any_o regard_n be_v affirm_v possible_a to_o be_v false_a the_o impossibility_n of_o distinguish_v the_o predicate_a pertinent_a lie_v exclude_v here_o all_o possibility_n of_o diverse_a respect_n be_v this_o bare_o to_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v that_o what_o be_v true_a be_v impossible_a to_o be_v false_a or_o rather_o that_o no_o different_a regard_n or_o respect_n can_v in_o such_o faith-proposition_n as_o these_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o elude_v or_o diminish_v the_o grant_v their_o entire_a truth_n the_o proposition_n a_o ethiopian_a be_v black_a be_v but_o in_o part_n true_a because_o it_o can_v bear_v diverse_a respect_n or_o regard_v to_o distinguish_v it_o pertinent_o viz._n according_a to_o his_o tooth_n and_o his_o skin_n but_o in_o those_o proposition_n which_o have_v existent_a for_o their_o predicate_v no_o imaginable_a regard_n can_v be_v find_v appliable_a to_o it_o so_o to_o distinguish_v it_o pertinent_o the_o next_o falsification_n of_o my_o intention_n be_v to_o pretend_v that_o i_o argue_v bare_o out_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o subject_a copula_fw-la and_o predicate_v whereas_o by_o my_o whole_a discourse_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o i_o argue_v precise_o from_o their_o be_v such_o subject_n and_o predicate_v that_o be_v such_o as_o can_v bear_v no_o pertinent_a distinction_n diminish_v the_o integrity_n of_o their_o truth_n in_o a_o word_n the_o question_n be_v about_o the_o truth_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o impossibility_n of_o falsehood_n in_o faith-proposition_n and_o i_o be_v there_o treat_v it_o logical_o i_o will_v glad_o then_o have_v any_o sober_a and_o intelligent_a man_n inform_v i_o why_o it_o be_v not_o as_o proper_a and_o pertinent_a for_o i_o to_o argue_v out_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o proposition_n in_o which_o only_a truth_n be_v find_v and_o particular_o out_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o proposition_n that_o be_v those_o who_o have_v such_o subject_n &_o such_o predicate_v in_o they_o as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o mathematician_n write_v a_o discourse_n of_o trigonometry_n to_o argue_v out_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o angle_n or_o a_o triangular_a figure_n or_o why_o in_o so_o do_v i_o can_v just_o be_v think_v to_o have_v deflect_v from_o the_o rule_n or_o method_n of_o exact_a art_n §_o 8._o in_o a_o word_n have_v i_o in_o a_o christian_a english_a sermon_n stand_v very_o grave_o repeat_v sixteen_o verse_n out_o of_o a_o heathenish_a latin_a poet_n or_o have_v i_o after_o i_o have_v so_o often_o mock_v at_o other_o for_o bombast_n rhetoric_n and_o so_o indirect_o extol_v myself_o for_o my_o smooth_a style_n talk_v of_o person_n of_o a_o profligate_n temper_v as_o do_v dr._n t._n here_o pag._n 33._o and_o pag._n 163._o some_o idle_a wit_n who_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o do_v may_v perhaps_o have_v take_v just_a occasion_n to_o sport_n himself_o with_o my_o imperfection_n but_o to_o mock_v at_o a_o writer_n for_o use_v the_o term_n proper_a to_o the_o be_v he_o be_v discourse_v in_o seem_v to_o argue_v a_o very_o profligate_v temper_n of_o levity_n at_o least_o that_o i_o may_v say_v no_o worse_o §_o 9_o thus_o much_o for_o his_o first_o answer_n to_o faith_n vindicated_n consist_v whole_o of_o drollery_n neglect_v and_o other_o worse_a fault_n his_o second_o be_v that_o the_o main_a of_o that_o book_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o what_o be_v true_a be_v impossible_a to_o be_v false_a i_o oppose_v no_o body_n that_o ●e_n know_v of_o in_o this_o matter_n i_o answer_v whoever_o please_v to_o run_v over_o the_o several_a head_n from_o which_o i_o argue_v in_o faith_n vindicated_n hint_v brief_o in_o the_o margin_n will_v see_v that_o that_o which_o he_o pretend_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o only_a point_n be_v but_o once_o design_o make_v use_v of_o and_o very_o rare_o touch_v at_o in_o other_o place_n and_o that_o there_o be_v near_o forty_o proof_n of_o another_o nature_n though_o sometime_o all_o truth_n be_v connect_v they_o happen_v to_o be_v partly_o coincident_a into_o the_o same_o sometime_o also_o i_o suppose_v it_o but_o it_o bear_v no_o show_n of_o reason_n that_o most_o of_o my_o book_n be_v spend_v in_o prove_v it_o but_o be_v it_o so_o clear_a that_o i_o oppose_v no_o body_n he_o know_v of_o in_o prove_v that_o what_o be_v true_a be_v impossible_a to_o be_v false_a do_v not_o he_o know_v one_o dr._n t._n that_o same_o person_n i_o suppose_v will_v tell_v we_o sober_o that_o he_o can_v prove_v his_o faith_n true_a rely_v on_o what_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o letter_n and_o sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o yet_o speak_v of_o the_o certainty_n he_o have_v of_o both_o these_o he_o tell_v we_o express_o rale_n of_o faith_n pag._n 118._o all_o this_o may_v possible_o be_v otherwise_o that_o be_v that_o possible_o he_o have_v neither_o right_a letter_n nor_o right_a sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o consequent_o that_o what_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v his_o faith_n and_o true_a be_v notwithstanding_o possible_a to_o be_v false_a the_o same_o man_n be_v to_o vindicate_v himself_o in_o this_o pref._n pag._n 10._o explain_v his_o meaning_n to_o be_v that_o he_o can_v not_o demonstrate_v those_o thing_n so_o as_o to_o show_v that_o the_o contrary_a necessary_o involve_v a_o contradiction_n now_o if_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o the_o contrary_a to_o any_o thing_n involve_v a_o contradiction_n he_o can_v never_o prove_v that_o contrary_a to_o be_v false_a nothing_o be_v false_a which_o clash_v not_o by_o consequence_n at_o least_o with_o some_o first_o principle_n or_o involve_v a_o contradiction_n and_o as_o long_o as_o he_o can_v prove_v it_o false_a it_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v true_a for_o any_o thing_n he_o know_v and_o if_o the_o contrary_a to_o faith_n be_v affirm_v possible_a to_o be_v true_a faith_n itself_o must_v be_v possible_a to_o be_v false_a and_o yet_o though_o his_o discourse_n make_v it_o possible_a to_o be_v false_a the_o obligation_n incumbent_a on_o he_o as_o a_o christian_a force_v he_o 〈◊〉_d affirm_v that_o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o true_a so_o that_o the_o goodness_n of_o christianity_n join_v with_o the_o badness_n of_o his_o ground_n oblige_v he_o to_o grant_v equivalent_o though_o he_o be_v wary_a than_o to_o do_v it_o direct_o that_o what_o be_v true_a be_v possible_a to_o be_v false_a §_o 10._o now_o because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o very_a grain_n of_o rational_a nature_n to_o admire_v of_o such_o a_o palpable_a contradiction_n if_o the_o word_n truth_n be_v right_o and_o proper_o understand_v hence_o i_o be_o certain_a he_o and_o such_o as_o he_o be_v provide_v with_o a_o distinction_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o their_o heart_n and_o only_o hold_v that_o their_o faith_n be_v moral_o true_a that_o be_v some_o great_a likelihood_n or_o as_o true_a as_o many_o thing_n be_v of_o which_o we_o judge_v ourselves_o moral_o certain_a and_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o doubt_n of_o they_o yet_o oftentimes_o upon_o clear_a information_n have_v find_v ourselves_o deceive_v in_o our_o opinion_n of_o they_o and_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v false_a and_o that_o this_o be_v dr._n t_n sentiment_n in_o this_o matter_n appear_v far_a beside_o what_o have_v be_v now_o say_v from_o his_o own_v such_o a_o moral_a certainty_n only_o for_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o faith_n as_o free_v one_o from_o doubt_n from_o his_o feeble_a and_o dwindling_n expression_n of_o his_o certainty_n of_o a_o godhead_n and_o last_o from_o his_o blame_v i_o pag._n 29._o for_o r●sting_v content_v with_o no_o less_o certain_a ground_n than_o such_o as_o be_v absolute_o conclusive_a of_o the_o thing_n and_o how_o one_o who_o rely_v on_o his_o speculative_a proof_n for_o the_o renouncer_n of_o tradition_n can_v have_v no_o claim_n to_o practical_a self-evidence_n can_v be_v think_v to_o hold_v faith_n absolute_o true_a and_o yet_o disclaim_v himself_o and_o blame_v in_o other_o the_o pretend_v to_o such_o motive_n as_o absolute_o conclude_v or_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v true_a or_o how_o a_o man_n can_v with_o honesty_n affirm_v a_o thing_n be_v absolute_o true_a and_o yet_o deny_v he_o be_v absolute_o certain_a of_o it_o i_o must_v confess_v
another_o aught_o to_o be_v allow_v the_o liberty_n of_o take_v those_o word_n which_o express_v his_o sentiment_n without_o put_v they_o always_o in_o the_o very_a method_n and_o posture_n in_o which_o they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o author_n while_o there_o be_v no_o ambiguity_n or_o doubt_n of_o the_o author_n sense_n in_o that_o place_n yet_o where_o it_o be_v at_o lest_o doubtful_a that_o the_o sense_n be_v otherwise_o as_o be_v manifest_a to_o any_o one_o who_o read_v that_o preface_n which_o as_o i_o allege_v though_o dr._n t._n never_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o be_v whole_o intend_v to_o evince_v the_o absolute_a certainty_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v not_o so_o fair_o and_o clear_o candid_a to_o introduce_v it_o as_o a_o most_o express_a say_n of_o a_o author_n and_o put_v it_o direct_o upon_o he_o as_o his_o say_v whereas_o there_o at_o least_o need_v a_o discourse_n and_o the_o draw_v some_o consequence_n to_o prove_v it_o his_o sense_n and_o doctrine_n as_o will_v appear_v short_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o whole_a strain_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o treatise_n in_o which_o it_o be_v find_v thus_o far_o then_o i_o conceive_v myself_o in_o rigorous_a truth_n justifiable_a namely_o for_o impute_v to_o dr._n t._n that_o he_o leave_v out_o the_o word_n some_o understand_v for_o he_o do_v so_o and_o by_o so_o do_v put_v that_o say_n direct_o upon_o the_o prefacer_n himself_o and_o express_v not_o that_o himself_o only_o gather_v it_o by_o consequence_n from_o his_o word_n §_o 8._o the_o chief_a and_o main_a part_n of_o the_o charge_n be_v that_o the_o impute_a tenet_n be_v not_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o prefacers_n word_n in_o that_o place_n and_o since_o he_o do_v not_o direct_o say_v it_o but_o it_o be_v infer_v only_o from_o his_o approve_v a_o other_o tenet_n either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n the_o point_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o such_o reflection_n as_o give_v we_o best_o light_n of_o his_o sense_n in_o order_n to_o which_o i_o allege_v 1._o that_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o that_o treatise_n be_v aim_v to_o prove_v the_o quite_o contrary_a position_n which_o consideration_n be_v confess_o the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o any_o author_n to_o neglect_v that_o and_o catch_v at_o any_o little_a semblance_n in_o two_o or_o three_o particular_a word_n and_o then_o force_v upon_o that_o author_n a_o tenet_n perfect_o contrary_a to_o what_o his_o whole_a discourse_n be_v bend_v to_o prove_v favour_v too_o strong_a of_o a_o wit_n resolve_v to_o cavil_v this_o i_o object_v in_o my_o letter_n of_o thanks_o and_o this_o dr._n t._n think_v it_o his_o best_a play_n not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o here_o for_o it_o be_v unanswerable_a and_o too_o evident_o conclude_v he_o injurious_a to_o the_o prefacer_n first_o then_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o reflect_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o show_n of_o relate_v the_o possibility_n there_o speak_v of_o to_o the_o divine_a omnipotence_n but_o only_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o second_o cause_n next_o that_o since_o every_o thing_n be_v what_o it_o be_v make_v to_o be_v if_o those_o cause_n can_v possible_o work_v otherwise_o the_o thing_n may_v be_v otherwise_o these_o due_a reflection_n make_v and_o settle_v to_o those_o who_o have_v not_o leisure_n to_o read_v the_o whole_a preface_n i_o offer_v these_o particularity_n p._n 6._o he_o blame_v those_o who_o bring_v not_o a_o absolute_a certainty_n or_o coactive_a of_o the_o understanding_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o §_o he_o press_v those_o who_o say_v those_o moral_a motive_n be_v such_o as_o all_o be_v oblige_v to_o yield_v to_o to_o show_v how_o all_o can_v be_v bind_v to_o believe_v that_o which_o they_o evident_o see_v may_v be_v false_a and_o which_o be_v remarkable_a these_o expression_n be_v find_v in_o the_o §_o immediate_o before_o the_o citation_n d.t._n so_o misrepresent_v whence_o it_o be_v likely_a he_o can_v not_o but_o see_v and_o reflect_v on_o they_o again_o p._n 10._o else_o you_o will_v be_v force_v to_o say_v that_o the_o very_a way_n god_n himself_o have_v show_v to_o heaven_n may_v possible_o lead_v to_o hell_n p._n 13._o the_o formal_a part_n of_o our_o action_n unless_o it_o carry_v evidence_n and_o certainty_n with_o it_o can_v be_v venture_v on_o without_o reproach_n now_o as_o appear_v p._n 12_o he_o aim_v this_o discourse_n at_o action_n belong_v to_o faith_n and_o answer_n that_o be_v oppose_v those_o who_o say_v the_o reason_n or_o ground_n of_o our_o action_n need_v be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o high_a probability_n or_o contingent_a as_o a_o thousand_o to_o one_o etc._n etc._n p._n 14._o this_o necessity_n bind_v god_n to_o put_v a_o inevitable_a certitude_n in_o the_o motive_n of_o faith_n p._n 16._o there_o be_v nothing_o advance_v towards_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o assent_n since_o this_o remain_v know_v that_o the_o position_n may_v be_v false_a etc._n etc._n and_o to_o omit_v other_o p._n 20._o he_o put_v the_o question_n whether_o a_o desultory_a assent_n which_o so_o agree_v to_o this_o side_n that_o the_o believer_n see_v it_o fallible_a be_v sufficient_a for_o christian_a life_n and_o action_n and_o come_v in_o the_o next_o §_o to_o answer_v it_o he_o call_v this_o a_o incertitude_n or_o defect_n of_o certitude_n and_o declare_v that_o it_o make_v a_o religion_n either_o absolute_o none_o or_o not_o a_o rational_a one_o but_o a_o mere_a folly_n these_o citation_n due_o reflect_v on_o it_o will_v appear_v very_o strange_a to_o any_o ingenuous_a man_n that_o dr._n t._n can_v easy_o imagine_v a_o author_n never_o note_v till_o now_o to_o be_v give_v to_o contradict_v himself_o who_o so_o express_o in_o such_o and_o so_o many_o signal_n passage_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o that_o discourse_n nay_o the_o very_a immediate_o forego_v §_o manifest_v himself_o to_o hold_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o faith_n can_v possible_o lead_v man_n the_o wrong_a way_n that_o they_o must_v be_v evident_a and_o inevitable_o certain_a that_o if_o it_o may_v be_v false_a we_o can_v assent_v to_o it_o at_o all_o as_o a_o truth_n that_o if_o the_o believer_n see_v it_o be_v fallible_a it_o be_v irrational_a a_o mere_a folly_n to_o hold_v it_o or_o else_o destructive_a of_o religion_n it_o be_v strange_a i_o say_v to_o imagine_v that_o a_o writer_n who_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o wit_n shall_v put_v forth_o a_o treatise_n purpose_o to_o evince_v the_o absolute_a certainty_n or_o impossibility_n of_o falsehood_n in_o the_o ground_n and_o motive_n to_o faith_n and_o in_o it_o so_o often_o and_o so_o particular_o avow_v it_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o same_o treatise_n confess_v that_o what_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v false_a be_v true_a certainty_n and_o so_o a_o competent_a ground_n to_o establish_v faith_n on_o that_o be_v maintain_v the_o contrary_a position_n to_o what_o he_o intend_v or_o pretend_v §_o 9_o have_v thus_o ample_o make_v good_a this_o part_n of_o my_o charge_n lay_v against_o dr._n t._n letter_n of_o thanks_o p._n 63._o viz._n that_o it_o be_v the_o plain_a tenor_n of_o the_o prefacers_n discourse_n and_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o that_o preface_n to_o force_v the_o direct_a contrary_a position_n to_o what_o dr._n t._n will_v so_o disingenuous_o have_v put_v upon_o he_o of_o which_o he_o here_o take_v no_o notice_n nor_o give_v account_n why_o he_o happen_v not_o to_o mind_n or_o regard_v that_o best_a way_n of_o interpret_n a_o author_n word_n or_o not_o to_o see_v so_o many_o clear_a expression_n against_o his_o interest_n rather_o than_o one_o obscure_v one_o seem_o for_o it_o we_o come_v next_o to_o consider_v the_o particular_a word_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v and_o see_v wha●_n strong_a temptation_n they_o can_v give_v dr._n t._n to_o take_v he_o in_o a_o sense_n never_o intend_v notwithstanding_o so_o many_o pregnant_a evidence_n to_o the_o contrary_a §_o 10._o the_o prefacer_n say_v that_o some_o understand_v by_o moral_a certainty_n such_o a_o certainty_n as_o make_v the_o cause_n always_o work_v the_o same_o effect_n though_o it_o take_v not_o away_o the_o absolute_a possibility_n of_o work_v otherways_o he_o add_v afterward_o that_o this_o aught_o absolute_o to_o be_v reckon_v in_o the_o degree_n of_o true_a certainty_n and_o the_o author_n consider_v as_o mistake_v in_o undervalue_v it_o and_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o to_o one_o who_o light_v by_o accident_n on_o this_o single_a passage_n take_v abstract_o from_o the_o rest_n and_o can_v reach_v no_o deep_o than_o the_o grammar_n or_o superficial_a place_n of_o word_n it_o bear_v at_o first_o sight_n a_o show_n as_o if_o the_o prefacer_n have_v approve_v that_o to_o be_v a_o true_a certainty_n not_o only_a when_o the_o cause_n always_o work_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o i_o