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truth_n believe_v faith_n fundamental_a 1,746 5 10.1277 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A94870 Lutherus redivivus, or, The Protestant doctrine of justification by Christ's righteousness imputed to believers, explained and vindicated. Part II by John Troughton, Minister of the Gospel, sometimes Fellow of S. John's Coll. in Oxon ... [quotation, Augustine. Epist. 105]. Troughton, John, 1637?-1681. 1678 (1678) Wing T2314A; ESTC R42350 139,053 283

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because_o we_o fulfil_v or_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o believe_v in_o christ_n against_o this_o i_o thus_o argue_v 1._o if_o faith_n justify_v as_o a_o fulfil_n the_o command_n of_o believe_v than_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d credere_fw-la faith_n itself_o be_v our_o righteousness_n and_o christ_n righteousness_n have_v only_o procure_v a_o covenant_n of_o faith_n by_o fulfil_a whereof_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v as_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v by_o fulfil_v the_o law_n of_o work_n for_o in_o this_o opinion_n faith_n justify_v as_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o believe_v and_o obedience_n can_v be_v the_o medium_fw-la of_o apply_v christ_n obedience_n for_o our_o righteousness_n but_o be_v itself_o a_o righteousness_n according_a to_o the_o law_n that_o require_v it_o so_o then_o faith_n must_v be_v our_o righteousness_n now_o as_o perfect_a obedience_n be_v under_o the_o law_n and_o must_v justify_v as_o the_o work_n of_o the_o gospel_n 2_o faith_n be_v the_o unfit_a of_o all_o grace_n to_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o life_n because_o it_o be_v only_o a_o trust_n in_o free-mercy_n and_o carry_v with_o it_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o our_o unworthiness_n and_o nothingness_n and_o so_o bring_v nothing_o to_o god_n but_o a_o bare_a object_n of_o mercy_n and_o compassion_n all_o other_o grace_n bring_v some_o positive_a honour_n to_o god_n together_o with_o a_o denial_n of_o ourselves_o and_o our_o inordinate_a desire_n to_o the_o creature_n but_o faith_n bring_v nothing_o but_o a_o confession_n of_o misery_n with_o a_o desire_n and_o hope_n of_o mercy_n therefore_o be_v unfit_a to_o be_v our_o righteousness_n and_o to_o come_v into_o the_o room_n of_o perfect_a obedience_n 3_o if_o faith_n justify_v as_o a_o condition_n than_o man_n have_v a_o natural_a power_n to_o believe_v in_o christ_n how_o else_o can_v faith_n be_v require_v of_o he_o as_o a_o new_a condition_n of_o life_n after_o he_o have_v fail_v of_o life_n by_o the_o first_o condition_n of_o obedience_n the_o gospel_n by_o this_o doctrine_n be_v a_o law_n of_o faith_n but_o a_o proper_a law_n do_v suppose_v power_n to_o obey_v in_o the_o subject_n of_o it_o 2._o quest_n obj._n quest_n 9_o vid._n pelt_n art_n 13._o paragr_n 2._o this_o arminius_n confess_v deum_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la ullo_fw-la modo_fw-la fidem_fw-la in_o jesum_fw-la christum_fw-la postulare_fw-la ab_fw-la homine_fw-la lapso_fw-la quam_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la habere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la nisi_fw-la aut_fw-la dederit_fw-la aut_fw-la dare_v paratus_fw-la sit_fw-la gratiam_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la quâ_fw-la credere_fw-la possit_fw-la si_fw-la velit_fw-la i._n e._n god_n can_v by_o any_o mean_n require_v fall_v man_n to_o believe_v which_o of_o himself_o he_o can_v do_v unless_o he_o have_v give_v he_o or_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o give_v grace_n sufficient_a to_o believe_v if_o he_o will_n 4_o if_o faith_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o special_a grace_n as_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o these_o i_o now_o deal_v with_o how_o can_v it_o be_v require_v of_o all_o that_o hear_v the_o gospel_n see_v they_o have_v neither_o power_n of_o their_o own_o to_o believe_v nor_o a_o promise_n that_o faith_n shall_v be_v give_v they_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o faith_n be_v promise_v i_o ask_v be_v it_o promise_v on_o some_o other_o condition_n or_o absolute_o if_o upon_o condition_n than_o we_o shall_v have_v condition_n in_o infinitum_fw-la unless_o we_o stop_v in_o something_o that_o be_v in_o man_n power_n to_o do_v 55._o ibid._n p._n 55._o as_o amyraldus_n well_o observe_v fides_n impetrata_fw-la fuit_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la offeretur_fw-la sub_fw-la acceptandi_fw-la conditione_n sed_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsa_fw-la illa_fw-la conditio_fw-la esset_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la salus_fw-la recipitur_fw-la alioqui_fw-la res_fw-la abiret_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la nec_fw-la ullus_fw-la unquam_fw-la esset_fw-la terminus_fw-la conditionum_fw-la impetrandarum_fw-la if_o absolute_o either_o to_o all_o that_o hear_v the_o gospel_n and_o so_o all_o shall_v believe_v or_o to_o some_o only_a but_o no_o such_o promise_n can_v be_v produce_v that_o when_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v to_o a_o people_n such_o and_o such_o shall_v have_v faith_n give_v they_o but_o if_o it_o be_v say_v the_o promise_n of_o life_n in_o christ_n be_v declare_v to_o all_o and_o god_n persuade_v who_o he_o please_v to_o trust_v in_o it_o be_v it_o not_o then_o better_a to_o say_v that_o faith_n be_v only_o a_o instrument_n whereby_o god_n enable_v man_n to_o lay_v hold_n of_o the_o promise_n ●o_o justification_n than_o to_o offer_v violence_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o proper_a law_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o they_o by_o make_v faith_n the_o condition_n require_v by_o a_o proper_a law_n which_o man_n have_v not_o ●ower_n to_o perform_v nor_o be_v sure_o to_o have_v it_o give_v when_o he_o need_v it_o and_o i_o suppose_v no_o instance_n can_v be_v give_v of_o any_o such_o law_n either_o human_a or_o divine_a that_o require_v a_o condition_n out_o of_o the_o power_n or_o beyond_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o subject_n before_o the_o law_n be_v make_v and_o do_v not_o certain_o provide_v that_o ability_n for_o he_o any_o other_o way_n the_o second_o opinion_n be_v of_o those_o that_o affirm_v obedience_n to_o be_v include_v in_o faith_n and_o so_o faith_n and_o obedience_n to_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o life_n i._n e._n that_o we_o be_v require_v sincere_o to_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n command_v history_n and_o promise_n to_o our_o life_n end_v and_o for_o so_o do_v we_o shall_v be_v justify_v and_o save_v faith_n in_o this_o opinion_n be_v not_o a_o immediate_a trust_n in_o the_o promise_n of_o life_n through_o christ_n but_o a_o general_a belief_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o history_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n encourage_v to_o obey_v the_o precept_n of_o it_o yea_o though_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d particular_a persuasion_n that_o this_o man_n in_o particular_a shall_v be_v save_v if_o he_o obey_v the_o gospel_n 〈◊〉_d yet_o this_o be_v not_o proper_a trust_n or_o affiance_n but_o a_o more_o practical_a assent_n to_o the_o general_a promise_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n a_o trust_n upon_o a_o uncertain_a condition_n be_v no_o more_o a_o tru●_n and_o proper_a trust_n than_o a_o proposition_n depend_v on_o a_o future_a contingency_n be_v a_o proper_a o●_n certain_a proposition_n or_o have_v determinate_a truth_n or_o falsehood_n this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n 〈◊〉_d the_o remonstrant_n as_o have_v be_v show_v chap●_n 5._o we_o may_v also_o observe_v that_o though_o th●_n opinion_n be_v common_o express_v by_o believe_v in_o or_o receive_v christ_n as_o our_o king_n and_o prophet_n as_o well_o as_o priest_n yet_o in_o truth_n it_o make_v faith_n or_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n t●_n respect_n christ_n only_o as_o a_o king_n immediate_o and_o as_o a_o prophet_n and_o priest_n accidental_o and_o remote_o for_o to_o prescribe_v law_n and_o condition_n of_o life_n whereby_o man_n must_v be_v judge_v save_v or_o condemn_v and_o then_o to_o judge_v they_o by_o those_o law_n and_o either_o justify_v or_o condemn_v they_o for_o their_o obedience_n or_o disobedience_n to_o they_o be_v all_o kingly_a act_n or_o exercise_n of_o kingly_a power_n and_o these_o only_o be_v immediate_o respect_v by_o this_o faith_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o obey_v what_o christ_n have_v command_v upon_o belief_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o he_o have_v declare_v and_o promise_v to_o that_o obedience_n and_o so_o be_v that_o for_o which_o man_n shall_v be_v judicial_o justify_v it_o be_v true_a christ_n as_o a_o prophet_n do_v explain_v and_o teach_v his_o own_o law_n but_o this_o be_v accidental_a to_o a_o legislator_n and_o man_n must_v obey_v the_o teach_n of_o christ_n but_o obedience_n as_o such_o be_v not_o because_o he_o teach_v but_o because_o he_o that_o teach_v be_v also_o the_o law_n maker_n and_o have_v authority_n to_o command_v obedience_n therefore_o faith_n as_o obedience_n and_o so_o justify_v do_v not_o proper_o respect_n christ_n as_o a_o prophet_n nor_o do_v it_o eye_v he_o as_o a_o priest_n be_v not_o a_o trust_n in_o his_o satisfaction_n and_o righteousness_n to_o be_v save_v by_o it_o which_o be_v the_o main_a exercise_n of_o his_o priestly_a office_n but_o a_o obedience_n to_o the_o new_a law_n which_o christ_n have_v make_v as_o a_o king_n and_o only_o have_v purchase_v as_o a_o priest_n leave_v of_o the_o father_n to_o make_v such_o a_o law_n and_o that_o those_o that_o obey_v it_o shall_v be_v save_v the_o priesthood_n therefore_o of_o christ_n be_v but_o remote_o respect_v in_o believe_v as_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o law_n and_o promise_v annex_v to_o it_o this_o mr._n baxter_n confess_v in_o effect_n 25._o 1_o disput_fw-la of_o just_a p._n 25._o when_o he_o say_v christ_n merit_n be_v the_o remote_a moral_a cause_n of_o our_o
argument_n 4._o we_o be_v justify_v by_o christ_n as_o priest_n 24._o p._n 24._o prophet_n and_o king_n conjunct_o and_o not_o by_o any_o of_o these_o alone_a much_o less_o by_o his_o humiliation_n and_o obedience_n alone_o then_o according_a to_o the_o opponent_n own_o principle_n who_o argue_v from_o the_o distinct_a interest_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o object_n to_o the_o distinct_a interest_n of_o the_o several_a act_n of_o faith_n we_o be_v justify_v by_o believe_v in_o christ_n as_o priest_n prophet_n and_o king_n answ_n answ_n faith_n as_o a_o distinct_a habit_n have_v no_o act_n but_o practical_a assent_n to_o a_o reveal_v truth_n which_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v call_v trust_n or_o affiance_n one_o habit_n have_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o elicit_a act_n though_o it_o may_v cause_v divers_a effect_n upon_o the_o will_n and_o affection_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o divers_a object_n therefore_o we_o do_v not_o argue_v from_o the_o distinct_a interest_n of_o several_a act_n of_o faith_n but_o from_o faith_n as_o trust_v in_o the_o promise_n of_o justification_n as_o the_o special_a object_n of_o the_o act_n that_o justifi_v again_o the_o object_n of_o justify_v faith_n according_a to_o this_o opinion_n must_v be_v the_o whole_a declare_v will_n of_o christ_n or_o the_o whole_a gospel_n for_o that_o be_v it_o which_o we_o believe_v and_o obey_v and_o obedience_n to_o it_o be_v the_o form_n or_o righteousness_n by_o and_o for_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v therefore_o those_o term_n of_o christ_n justify_v in_o his_o whole_a person_n and_o all_o his_o office_n or_o faith_n justify_v with_o respect_n to_o they_o be_v add_v in_o vain_a they_o be_v no_o more_o include_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o justification_n or_o respect_v by_o faith_n as_o justify_v in_o this_o way_n than_o in_o we_o the_o promise_n of_o life_n by_o christ_n to_o believe_v only_o be_v as_o much_o found_v upon_o his_o whole_a person_n and_o all_o his_o office_n as_o if_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o our_o obedience_n to_o the_o whole_a gospel_n but_o we_o deny_v the_o antecedent_n let_v we_o hear_v the_o proof_n the_o word_n justification_n signify_v these_o 3_o act_n 24._o p._n 24._o one_a condonation_n or_o constitutive_a justification_n by_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n or_o promise_v of_o the_o gospel_n 2_o absolution_n by_o sentence_n in_o judgement_n 3_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o former_a by_o actual_a liberation_n from_o penalty_n the_o two_o former_a be_v more_o proper_o call_v justification_n as_o for_o the_o first_o i_o argue_v christ_n do_v as_o king_n and_o benefactor_n on_o supposition_n of_o his_o antecedent_n merit_v enact_v the_o law_n of_o grace_n or_o promise_n by_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v ergò_fw-la as_o king_n and_o benefactor_n he_o do_v justify_v we_o by_o condonation_n or_o constitution_n as_o the_o father_n by_o a_o right_n of_o creation_n be_v rector_n of_o the_o new_a create_a world_n and_o so_o make_v the_o covenant_n of_o life_n that_o be_v then_o make_v so_o the_o son_n and_o the_o father_n by_o right_a of_o redemption_n be_v rector_n of_o the_o new_a redeem_v world_n and_o so_o make_v the_o law_n of_o grace_n that_o give_v christ_n and_o life_n to_o all_o that_o will_v believe_v etc._n etc._n answ_n answ_n christ_n as_o god_n the_o same_o in_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n do_v together_o with_o he_o enact_v both_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o of_o grace_n but_o as_o mediator_n which_o only_o be_v to_o our_o purpose_n he_o do_v not_o enact_v the_o covenant_n or_o law_n of_o grace_n and_o it_o be_v only_o say_v that_o he_o do_v and_o not_o prove_v it_o be_v god_n as_o god_n and_o in_o special_a the_o father_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o three_o person_n that_o give_v the_o law_n of_o work_n that_o be_v offend_v by_o sin_n that_o condemn_v sinner_n and_o therefore_o he_o only_o that_o can_v appoint_v a_o way_n whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v save_v and_o he_o only_a coul_n justify_v he_o christ_n as_o mediator_n though_o god_n in_o nature_n yet_o in_o office_n be_v god_n servant_n isa_n 53.11_o mat._n 12_o 18._o and_o his_o business_n be_v not_o to_o enact_v law_n or_o constitute_v a_o way_n for_o man_n redemption_n but_o to_o work_v out_o and_o bring_v to_o pass_v that_o way_n which_o god_n purchase_v and_o to_o fulfil_v his_o will_n in_o it_o heb._n 10.7_o which_o he_o do_v first_o by_o satisfy_v the_o law_n and_o purchase_v reconciliation_n as_o a_o priest_n then_o by_o declare_v as_o a_o prophet_n that_o pardon_n be_v to_o be_v have_v by_o believe_v in_o his_o blood_n and_o last_o as_o a_o king_n yet_o ministerial_a under_o the_o father_n by_o overpour_a the_o heart_n of_o god_n elect_v to_o believe_v that_o god_n may_v justify_v they_o and_o then_o by_o sanctify_v and_o rule_v they_o by_o his_o word_n and_o spirit_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o life_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o father_n to_o justify_v constitutive_o i._n e._n to_o propose_v the_o way_n wherein_o man_n shall_v be_v justify_v and_o through_o believe_v to_o justify_v they_o to_o the_o mediator_n almost_o but_o ministerial_o to_o declare_v it_o to_o man_n by_o authority_n from_o the_o father_n but_o most_o proper_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o execution_n of_o all_o his_o office_n rom._n 8.33_o 34._o it_o be_v god_n that_o justify_v it_o be_v christ_n that_o die_v rise_v and_z intercede_v 25._o p._n 25._o 2_o it_o be_v say_v justification_n by_o sentence_n of_o judgement_n be_v undeniable_o by_o christ_n as_o king_n for_o god_n have_v appoint_v to_o judge_v the_o world_n by_o he_o act_v 17.31_o etc._n etc._n answ_n answ_n christ_n in_o judge_v the_o world_n be_v but_o a_o ministerial_a king_n for_o god_n be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n heb._n 12.23_o however_o we_o deny_v what_o be_v here_o take_v for_o grant_v that_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o general_n judgement_n be_v a_o declaration_n of_o a_o sinner_n justification_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n it_o be_v only_o the_o adjudge_v of_o justify_v believer_n to_o glory_n in_o heaven_n for_o their_o obedience_n according_a to_o god_n fatherly_a promise_n 25._o p._n 25._o 3_o it_o be_v say_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n by_o actual_a liberation_n there_o can_v be_v little_a doubt_n be_v after_o both_o the_o former_a answ_n answ_n christ_n be_v ministerial_a in_o this_o also_o for_o he_o call_v believer_n to_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n as_o be_v the_o bless_a of_o the_o father_n and_o it_o be_v prepare_v for_o they_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n mat._n 25.34_o beside_o glory_n in_o heaven_n be_v a_o fruit_n of_o adoption_n not_o of_o justification_n immediate_o and_o adoption_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o father_n not_o of_o the_o mediator_n and_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o here_o all_o justification_n be_v refer_v to_o christ_n as_o king_n proper_o and_o immediate_o as_o be_v before_o say_v and_o he_o as_o priest_n and_o prophet_n do_v but_o make_v way_n for_o his_o justify_n of_o we_o as_o king_n and_o therefore_o these_o office_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o question_n only_o for_o a_o show_n that_o they_o acknowledge_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o blood_n this_o be_v in_o effect_n confess_v in_o the_o follow_a word_n as_o the_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n christ_n do_v not_o immediate_o justify_v but_o yet_o mediate_o he_o do_v ibid._n ibid._n and_o it_o be_v but_o mediate_o that_o he_o justify_v by_o his_o merit_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o christ_n grant_v the_o promise_n or_o act_n of_o grace_n be_v the_o true_a natural_a 25._o p._n 25._o efficient_a instrumental_a cause_n of_o justification_n even_o the_o immediate_a cause_n so_o then_o the_o whole_a gospel_n as_o to_o be_v obey_v by_o we_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o immediate_a instrument_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o our_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n together_o with_o god_n acceptance_n of_o it_o be_v the_o only_a internal_a cause_n of_o justification_n or_o the_o righteousness_n for_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v and_o christ_n merit_n and_o righteousness_n and_o his_o promulgation_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v but_o extrinsical_a remote_a and_o preparatory_a cause_n of_o it_o and_o these_o not_o absolute_o necessary_a see_v these_o author_n do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o god_n may_v have_v save_v man_n without_o satisfaction_n and_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v if_o a_o man_n obey_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o acknowledge_v christ_n as_o lord_n and_o king_n he_o may_v be_v save_v although_o he_o believe_v only_o in_o a_o glorify_a saviour_n as_o the_o jesuit_n preach_v to_o the_o people_n of_o china_n yea_o i_o understand_v not_o but_o a_o socinian_n may_v be_v save_v by_o obey_v the_o gospel_n though_o he_o deny_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n have_v
lutherus_n redivivus_fw-la or_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o christ_n righteousness_n impute_v to_o believer_n explain_v and_o vindicated_n part_n ii_o by_o john_n troughton_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n sometime_o fellow_n of_o s._n john_n coll._n in_o oxon._n augustin_n epist_n 105._o ad_fw-la sixtum_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la romanum_fw-la nullane_n ergò_fw-la sunt_fw-la merita_fw-la justorum_fw-la sunt_fw-la planè_fw-la quia_fw-la justi_fw-la sunt_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la justi_fw-la fierent_fw-la merita_fw-la non_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la justi_n enim_fw-la facti_fw-la sunt_fw-la cum_fw-la justificati_fw-la sunt_fw-la sed_fw-la sicut_fw-la dicit_fw-la apostolus_fw-la justificati_fw-la gratis_n per_fw-la gratiam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la london_n print_v for_o sam._n lee_n near_o popes-head-alley_n in_o lumbardstreet_n 1678._o the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o work_n i_o endeavour_v to_o open_v and_o refute_v the_o novel_a opinion_n of_o justification_n upon_o condition_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n which_o however_o plausible_o word_v and_o vent_v be_v in_o substance_n no_o other_o than_o the_o old_a popish_a doctrine_n of_o merit_n and_o justification_n by_o work_n and_o wherein_o it_o be_v refine_v from_o the_o old_a school-notion_n it_o come_v but_o so_o much_o the_o near_o to_o socinianism_n from_o whence_o the_o whole_a platform_n of_o this_o doctrine_n be_v take_v and_o differ_v from_o it_o very_o little_a in_o this_o present_a treatise_n my_o work_n be_v to_o explain_v and_o confirm_v the_o protestant_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o by_o god_n and_o receive_v by_o we_o by_o faith_n which_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o assertor_n of_o conditional_a justification_n they_o be_v indeed_o almost_o as_o loathe_v the_o people_n shall_v know_v that_o they_o deny_v we_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o merit_n or_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o once_o steph._n gardner_n be_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o free_a grace_n shall_v be_v preach_v to_o they_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n viz._n the_o save_n of_o their_o own_o credit_n and_o hence_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o term_n of_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n be_v still_o to_o be_v retain_v that_o christ_n merit_v our_o justification_n that_o he_o be_v our_o legal_a or_o prolegal_a righteousness_n etc._n etc._n they_o speak_v as_o like_v our_o orthodox_n divine_v as_o they_o can_v that_o it_o may_v not_o common_o appear_v wherein_o they_o differ_v yet_o in_o all_o this_o they_o mean_v no_o more_o but_o that_o christ_n by_o his_o obedience_n or_o death_n or_o both_o obtain_v a_o new_a covenant_n for_o we_o i_o e._n the_o evangelical_n law_n which_o if_o we_o fulfil_v and_o continue_v in_o it_o to_o the_o end_n of_o our_o life_n we_o shall_v have_v our_o sin_n pardon_v shall_v be_v accept_v and_o save_v so_o that_o the_o righteousness_n for_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v accept_v and_o make_v heir_n of_o eternal_a life_n be_v our_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n not_o the_o obedience_n or_o righteousness_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o with_o they_o the_o impute_v of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o for_o justification_n be_v our_o be_v justify_v by_o our_o own_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel-covenant_n which_o christ_n procure_v by_o his_o righteousness_n not_o our_o be_v justify_v or_o accept_v to_o life_n for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n intend_v and_o perform_v immediate_o and_o only_o for_o we_o as_o all_o protestant_n have_v hitherto_o teach_v except_o the_o dutch_a arminian_n and_o their_o follower_n they_o do_v endeavour_v to_o obscure_v and_o perplex_v the_o question_n what_o they_o can_v partly_o by_o the_o rhetorical_a and_o sometime_o imprudent_a expression_n of_o popular_a preacher_n and_o writer_n which_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v interpret_v and_o qualify_v than_o exagitated_a to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o truth_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o philosophical_a notion_n and_o school-term_n accommodate_v to_o this_o doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o other_o and_o too_o much_o transfer_v from_o the_o school_n of_o the_o learned_a to_o the_o pulpit_n and_o popular_a congregation_n from_o both_o these_o they_o pick_v matter_n of_o quarrel_n against_o this_o receive_a and_o fundamental_a truth_n and_o always_o propose_v the_o question_n in_o such_o term_n that_o it_o may_v seem_v they_o dispute_v only_o against_o the_o antinomian_o or_o some_o that_o have_v speak_v too_o like_o they_o or_o else_o some_o logical_a notion_n and_o formality_n of_o school-divines_a among_o all_o that_o i_o have_v read_v with_o some_o care_n to_o know_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n and_o what_o the_o new_a doctrine_n of_o those_o man_n be_v i_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o one_o that_o do_v fair_o and_o ingenuous_o state_n the_o question_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n which_o they_o intend_v and_o dispute_v for_o but_o they_o always_o thrust_v in_o some_o term_n liable_a to_o exception_n which_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o question_n itself_o e._n g._n they_o usual_o propound_v the_o question_n thus_o whether_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o so_o that_o we_o be_v account_v by_o god_n to_o have_v do_v and_o suffer_v all_o that_o christ_n do_v and_o suffer_v for_o we_o whether_o we_o fulfil_v the_o law_n in_o he_o and_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n of_o it_o in_o he_o and_o then_o they_o infer_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o imputation_n in_o general_n what_o follow_v only_o from_o their_o misrepresent_v it_o that_o we_o satisfy_v for_o ourselves_o obey_v and_o suffer_v for_o ourselves_o be_v our_o own_o mediator_n and_o saviour_n etc._n etc._n which_o consequence_n seem_v not_o only_a uncooth_n but_o absurd_a i_o and_o be_v ready_o receive_v by_o the_o unlearned_a and_o precipitant_a wit_n who_o have_v rather_o seem_v ingenious_a in_o find_v fault_n with_o old_a receive_v doctrine_n than_o take_v pain_n to_o understand_v they_o thorough_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o divest_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o christ_n righteousness_n impute_v of_o the_o addition_n both_o of_o school-notion_n and_o popular_a rhetoric_n and_o to_o present_v it_o in_o the_o plain_a scriptural_a dress_n to_o prove_v it_o by_o plain_a scripture_n and_o argument_n deduce_v thence_o in_o the_o three_o first_o chapter_n and_o then_o to_o examine_v their_o objection_n against_o it_o which_o when_o they_o be_v level_v against_o the_o question_n as_o it_o be_v plain_o state_v be_v so_o inconsiderable_a that_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_n that_o learned_a and_o pious_a man_n shall_v lay_v so_o great_a a_o stress_n upon_o they_o as_o to_o innovate_v and_o alter_v the_o doctrine_n which_o all_o the_o protestant_n have_v profess_v write_v and_o die_v for_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n in_o the_o five_o and_o six_o i_o examine_v the_o original_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o opposite_a opinion_n and_o refute_v it_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o book_n i_o explain_v and_o defend_v the_o instrumental_a office_n of_o faith_n in_o justify_v we_o and_o answer_v the_o objection_n against_o it_o the_o question_n betwixt_o we_o be_v plain_o this_o whether_o god_n do_v justify_v believe_v sinner_n i._n e._n acquit_v they_o from_o gild_n and_o punishment_n and_o give_v they_o a_o right_n to_o eternal_a life_n for_o their_o own_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n or_o immediate_o for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n wrought_v for_o they_o and_o trust_v in_o by_o they_o as_o it_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o promise_v of_o the_o gospel_n the_o former_a they_o affirm_v and_o we_o have_v disprove_v in_o the_o other_o part_n the_o latter_a they_o deny_v and_o we_o affirm_v and_o ●●ove_n viz._n that_o god_n do_v accept_v believe_v sinner_n and_o give_v they_o a_o certain_a grant_n of_o eternal_a life_n direct_o and_o immediate_o for_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n ●●ought_v for_o they_o and_o propose_v to_o they_o 〈◊〉_d the_o promise_n we_o say_v further_o as_o to_o impute_v sin_n 〈◊〉_d to_o account_v a_o man_n a_o sinner_n and_o judicious_o to_o charge_v his_o sin_n upon_o he_o to_o ●●s_o condemnation_n when_o a_o person_n have_v ●●thority_n to_o do_v it_o so_o to_o impute_v righteousness_n be_v to_o account_v a_o man_n righteous_a and_o judicial_o to_o discharge_v he_o ●●om_n accusation_n and_o to_o grant_v he_o the_o privilege_n and_o benefit_n belong_v to_o 〈◊〉_d righteous_a man_n and_o therefore_o when_o righteousness_n be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v 〈◊〉_d we_o without_o work_n the_o meaning_n be_v ●●at_a god_n accept_v we_o as_o righteous_a ●schargeth_v we_o from_o all_o the_o accusation_n 〈◊〉_d the_o law_n and_o grant_v we_o right_o to_o all_o spiritual_a blessing_n without_o any_o respect_n 〈◊〉_d our_o obedience_n but_o immediate_o use_v proper_o for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o ●●rist_n wrought_v for_o we_o which_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o because_o
divine_n at_o dort_n rationes_fw-la omnes_fw-la ibid._n act._n syn._n art_n 2._o ibid._n à_fw-la scripture_n fideique_fw-la analogia_fw-la petitae_fw-la quibus_fw-la christi_fw-la incarnatio_fw-la humiliatio_fw-la vel_fw-la exaltatio_fw-la probatur_fw-la vel_fw-la confirmatur_fw-la eo_fw-la spectant_fw-la ut_fw-la demonstretur_fw-la divina_fw-la expressa_fw-la intentio_fw-la de_fw-la fructuoso_fw-la huius_fw-la tanti_fw-la mysterii_fw-la effectu_fw-la non_fw-la conditionaliter_fw-la producendo_fw-la nempe_fw-la si_fw-la homines_fw-la cùm_fw-la aeque_fw-la nolle_fw-la possint_fw-la velint_fw-la ut_fw-la hic_fw-la fructus_fw-la in_o de_fw-la enascatur_fw-la sed_fw-la infrustrabiliter_fw-la efficiendo_fw-la potentiâ_fw-la divinâ_fw-la id_fw-la operante_fw-la i._n e._n all_o those_o argument_n that_o prove_v the_o incarnation_n humiliation_n and_o exaltation_n of_o christ_n tend_v to_o this_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v god_n express_a intention_n to_o produce_v the_o certain_a effect_n of_o that_o great_a mystery_n infallible_o by_o his_o own_o power_n and_o not_o to_o leave_v they_o to_o be_v conditional_a depend_v upon_o man_n will_n who_o may_v as_o well_o neglect_v and_o refuse_v as_o accept_v of_o they_o i_o conclude_v the_o sum_n of_o this_o doctrine_n come_v to_o this_o that_o god_n take_v occasion_n by_o the_o incarnation_n obedience_n and_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n to_o grant_v man_n term_n of_o salvation_n viz._n if_o they_o shall_v believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n not_o as_o any_o satisfaction_n to_o his_o justice_n or_o law_n which_o man_n have_v break_v but_o as_o some_o kind_n of_o salvo_fw-la to_o his_o honour_n at_o least_o as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o interpret_v it_o and_o what_o need_n christ_n have_v be_v god_n to_o do_v no_o more_o than_o this_o how_o easy_a be_v the_o slip_n from_o hence_o into_o the_o dead_a sea_n of_o socinianism_n to_o lay_v that_o christ_n come_v by_o his_o life_n and_o death_n to_o declare_v and_o confirm_v only_o this_o covenant_n of_o life_n on_o condition_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o to_o intercede_v for_o the_o penitent_n indeed_o the_o whole_a platform_n of_o this_o doctrine_n be_v borrow_v from_o socinus_n by_o the_o arminian_o from_o who_o most_o of_o our_o modern_a writer_n have_v it_o and_o some_o immediate_o from_o the_o socinian_n from_o who_o also_o come_v that_o common_a but_o illogical_a evasion_n of_o work_n be_v not_o the_o meritorious_a but_o the_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la of_o our_o justification_n opera_fw-la ea_fw-la sunt_fw-la ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la justificamur_fw-la sunt_fw-la autem_fw-la opera_fw-la ista_fw-la nostra_fw-la pelt_n soc._n the_o justif_a apud_fw-la pelt_n i._n e._n ut_fw-la dictum_fw-la fuit_fw-la obedientia_fw-la quam_fw-la christo_fw-la praestamus_fw-la licet_fw-la nec_fw-la essiciens_fw-la nec_fw-la meritoria_fw-la tamen_fw-la causa_fw-la ut_fw-la vocant_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la justificationis_fw-la coram_fw-la deo_fw-la at_o que_fw-fr aeterne_a salut_n be_v nostrae_fw-la i_o do_v not_o desire_v this_o shall_v be_v believe_v on_o my_o credit_n much_o less_o do_v i_o write_v to_o reproach_v any_o who_o do_v in_o heart_n abhor_v that_o blasphemous_a heresy_n however_o their_o word_n and_o notion_n may_v agree_v too_o much_o with_o it_o i_o only_o beg_v that_o scholar_n and_o divine_n will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o examine_v and_o compare_v they_o before_o they_o imbibe_n this_o new_a doctrine_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o faith_n that_o it_o justifi_v as_o a_o instrument_n apply_v the_o promise_v of_o life_n in_o christ_n and_o not_o as_o a_o condition_n or_o part_n of_o obedience_n t_o the_o apostle_n paul_n be_v send_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o gentile_n act._n 26._o v._n 17_o 18._o to_o this_o end_n that_o they_o may_v receive_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o a_o inheritance_n among_o thom_n which_o be_v sanctify_v by_o faith_n which_o be_v in_o christ_n therefore_o forgiveness_n and_o a_o right_a to_o the_o heavenly_a inheritance_n come_v by_o faith_n but_o what_o this_o faith_n be_v and_o how_o it_o give_v right_a to_o life_n be_v now_o to_o be_v inquire_v into_o in_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o faith_n i_o shall_v wave_v all_o that_o be_v usual_o draw_v from_o philosophy_n to_o this_o argument_n from_o the_o nature_n and_o difference_n of_o man_n soul_n and_o his_o faculty_n and_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o faculty_n from_o each_o other_o also_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o habit_n intellectual_a or_o moral_a which_o thing_n be_v fit_a exercise_n for_o scholar_n but_o not_o fit_a to_o build_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n and_o eternal_a life_n upon_o and_o if_o the_o best_a philosopher_n can_v give_v we_o no_o certain_a account_n how_o man_n see_v and_o hear_v and_o how_o the_o external_a sense_n which_o yet_o be_v more_o material_a in_o their_o operation_n than_o the_o understanding_n do_v exercise_v their_o function_n there_o be_v much_o less_o certainty_n to_o be_v have_v concern_v the_o faculty_n operation_n and_o habit_n of_o the_o rational_a part_n and_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o believe_v as_o a_o work_n of_o the_o whole_a soul_n with_o the_o heart_n man_n believe_v unto_o righteousness_n rom._n 10.9_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o every_o grace_n and_o of_o every_o sin_n that_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o heart_n that_o they_o carry_v the_o whole_a soul_n with_o they_o what_o then_o be_v this_o faith_n the_o socinian_o affirm_v faith_n and_o obedience_n to_o be_v real_o the_o same_o thing_n 21._o peltius_n artic._n parag._n 21._o distinct_a only_o formal_o or_o docendi_fw-la causâ_fw-la soc._n resp_n ad_fw-la epist_n joan._n opera_fw-la &_o fides_n nullo_n modo_fw-la distinguuntur_fw-la à_fw-la paulo_n nec_fw-la ab_fw-la ea_fw-la seperari_fw-la queant_fw-la imò_fw-la animo_fw-la seu_fw-la forma_fw-la fidei_fw-la sunt_fw-la the_o arminian_o agree_v with_o they_o in_o this_o and_o our_o late_a author_n with_o they_o both_o and_o make_v believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n all_o one_o and_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n with_o they_o be_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n 70._o aphor._n th._n 70._o hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o describe_v faith_n to_o be_v so_o to_o believe_v god_n as_o to_o love_v he_o fear_v he_o trust_v he_o and_o obey_v he_o in_o every_o particular_a command_n or_o more_o brief_o to_o be_v a_o accept_n of_o christ_n for_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n i._n e._n to_o promise_v obedience_n to_o he_o 67._o ibid._n 69_o &_o 67._o and_o to_o desire_v and_o expect_v to_o be_v save_v by_o he_o now_o we_o grant_v as_o the_o gospel_n be_v sometime_o take_v for_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n or_o mind_n of_o christ_n contain_v both_o promise_n precept_n and_o threaten_n though_o proper_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o promise_n of_o life_n through_o christ_n in_o contradistinction_n to_o all_o law_n and_o precept_n so_o also_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o gospel_n do_v sometime_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a christian_a profession_n whereby_o we_o promise_v both_o a_o belief_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n yet_o faith_n take_v proper_o be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o all_o obediential_a grace_n viz._n those_o that_o be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o obedience_n as_o much_o as_o those_o grace_n be_v distinct_a from_o each_o from_o other_o as_o love_n from_o fear_n both_o from_o patience_n etc._n etc._n that_o we_o may_v wave_v that_o philosophical_a question_n also_o whether_o grace_n be_v several_a distinct_a habit_n or_o one_o universal_a habit_n distinguish_v by_o several_a act_n and_o object_n it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o faith_n be_v distinct_a by_o its_o act_n and_o proper_a object_n from_o all_o other_o grace_n as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v distinguish_v each_o from_o other_o and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o be_v evident_a because_o it_o be_v a_o assent_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o divine_o reveal_v truth_n its_o act_n be_v to_o believe_v or_o assent_v its_o formal_a object_n be_v the_o reveal_v truth_n of_o god_n as_o such_o we_o speak_v of_o divine_a faith_n only_o the_o immediate_a end_n of_o it_o be_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o the_o certainty_n of_o a_o true_a proposition_n and_o the_o like_a all_o these_o be_v distinct_a from_o love_n fear_v desire_v which_o be_v the_o immediate_a principle_n of_o all_o obedience_n or_o practice_n in_o do_v good_a or_o avoid_v evil_a moreover_o faith_n be_v the_o root_n of_o obedience_n not_o as_o the_o immediate_a principle_n of_o the_o elicit_a act_n of_o obedience_n but_o as_o a_o more_o remote_a principle_n which_o do_v excite_v and_o direct_v all_o the_o immediate_a principle_n of_o it_o thus_o faith_n be_v prerequire_v to_o seek_v and_o serve_v of_o god_n heb._n 11.2_o to_o the_o end_n and_o yet_o the_o immediate_a principle_n of_o they_o be_v fear_n v._o 7._o self-denial_n v._o 25._o holy_a courage_n contempt_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o like_a faith_n work_v by_o love_n gal._n 5.6_o purify_v the_o
heart_n act_v 15.9_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o love_v itself_o or_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o something_o that_o incline_v and_o dispose_v to_o love_n and_o purity_n and_o sure_o before_o we_o can_v love_v and_o obey_v god_n there_o must_v be_v a_o apprehension_n of_o his_o goodness_n faithfulness_n readiness_n to_o accept_v and_o reward_v which_o must_v incline_v the_o heart_n to_o it_o we_o can_v love_v and_o serve_v he_o 〈◊〉_d we_o neither_o know_v he_o nor_o his_o mind_n concern_v we_o nor_o have_v any_o confidence_n in_o his_o good_a wil●_n towards_o we_o and_o this_o be_v faith_n which_o we_o may_v thus_o describe_v faith_n be_v a_o hearty_a and_o practical_a assent_n to_o all_o divine_a truth_n so_o as_o to_o believe_v the_o history_n fear_v the_o threaten_n trust_v in_o the_o i_o remise_n and_o expect_v the_o fulfil_n of_o prediction_n which_o proceed_v from_o god_n all_o this_o be_v easy_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o 11._o heb._n where_o the_o apostle_n have_v speak_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 10_o chapter_n of_o believe_v to_o the_o save_n of_o the_o soul_n subjoin_v this_o description_n of_o faith_n v._o 1._o viz._n that_o it_o be_v the_o substance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o subsistence_n of_o thing_n hope_v for_o and_o the_o evidence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o thing_n not_o see_v which_o subsistence_n and_o evidence_n thing_n yet_o suture_a have_v only_o in_o god_n word_n and_o man_n real_a belief_n of_o it_o thing_n hope_v for_o proper_o respect_v the_o promise_n thing_n not_o see_v the_o history_n of_o thing_n past_a as_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o creation_n v._o 2._o and_o the_o prediction_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v as_o noah_n by_o faith_n fear_v the_o deluge_n v._o 7._o and_o all_o the_o patriarch_n die_v in_o faith_n or_o expectation_n of_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n v._o 13._o now_o that_o faith_n have_v several_a act_n and_o cause_v several_a affection_n as_o hope_v trust_v fear_v in_o the_o soul_n be_v because_o it_o have_v several_a object_n thing_n to_o be_v desire_v thing_n to_o be_v fear_v and_o thing_n to_o be_v hope_v for_o which_o be_v common_a to_o it_o with_o other_o grace_n which_o have_v their_o several_a act_n and_o affection_n towards_o several_a object_n or_o the_o same_o object_n several_o con●dered_v that_o special_a act_n of_o faith_n which_o respect_v promise_n or_o affection_n immediate_o ●owing_v from_o faith_n without_o which_o it_o be_v not_o complete_a in_o scripture_n be_v call_v by_o several_a ●ames_n roll_v rest_a lean_v rely_v upon_o god_n fly_v to_o he_o for_o resuge_n hide_v our_o ●●lves_n under_o he_o put_v of_o ourselves_o under_o ●he_n shadow_n of_o his_o wing_n which_o and_o the_o like_a ●re_n metaphor_n from_o the_o body_n and_o when_o we_o ●eak_v proper_o of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v best_a oppress_v by_o believe_v or_o trust_v in_o the_o promise_n which_o the_o protestant_n express_v by_o fidu●a_n affiance_n or_o fiducial_a recumbence_n which_o be_v ●●so_o the_o scripture_n term_n of_o put_v our_o hope_n and_o confidence_n in_o god_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o pervasion_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o full_a assurance_n of_o ●is_n promise_n now_o faith_n justifi_v a_o sinner_n ●ot_n in_o its_o whole_a latitude_n for_o so_o it_o believe_v ●eer_a history_n as_o well_o as_o practical_a thing_n and_o ●e_a threaten_n as_o well_o as_o the_o promise_n and_o ●●useth_v fear_n as_o well_o as_o hope_v but_o a_o sinner_n can_v be_v reconcile_v unto_o god_n by_o fear_v his_o wrath_n and_o judgement_n though_o fear_v may_v ●cite_v he_o to_o look_v after_o mercy_n in_o the_o promise_n ●or_a by_o believe_v the_o history_n of_o thing_n past_a as_o ●●e_z creation_n and_o flood_n or_o the_o prediction_n of_o ●●ings_n to_o come_v as_o the_o resurrection_n and_o day_n 〈◊〉_d judgement_n though_o these_o thing_n may_v set_v forth_o god_n veracity_n and_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o promise_n and_o may_v excite_v fear_n and_o diligence_n 〈◊〉_d seek_v after_o mercy_n as_o trust_v in_o the_o promise_n of_o particular_a mercy_n and_o deliverance_n be_v the_o mean_n of_o obtain_v those_o mercy_n as_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o such_o faith_n or_o 〈◊〉_d isa_n 26.3.4_o thou_o shall_v keep_v he_o in_o pierce_v peace_n who_o mind_n be_v stay_v on_o thou_o because_o trust_v in_o thou_o the_o promise_n of_o deliverant_a go_v before_o and_o this_o be_v add_v as_o the_o mean_n procure_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o they_o viz._n that_o they_o shall_v trust_v in_o god_n so_o in_o like_a m●ner_n the_o general_a promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o justfication_n be_v make_v to_o believe_v or_o trust_v in_o and_o faith_n give_v right_a to_o it_o and_o be_v the_o mean_n have_v it_o perform_v to_o we_o faith_n then_o justi●●_n as_o it_o obtain_v mercy_n heb._n 11.33_o saint●_n faith_n obtain_v promise_v viz._n a_o performan_n of_o they_o and_o in_o the_o gospel_n frequent_o 〈◊〉_d faith_n have_v save_v thou_o and_o thy_o faith_n have_v m●_n thou_o whole_a etc._n etc._n as_o faith_n obtain_v these_o mercy_n neither_o as_o a_o act_n of_o obedience_n not_o the_o cause_n or_o root_n of_o obedience_n but_o only_o trust_v in_o the_o power_n and_o faithfulness_n of_o g●engaged_v by_o the_o particular_a promise_n so_o a●_n faith_n justifi_v a_o sinner_n by_o trust_v in_o 〈◊〉_d grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n through_o je●_n christ_n express_v in_o the_o general_a promise_n of_o 〈◊〉_d gospel_n he_o that_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v 〈◊〉_d the_o like_a we_o do_v not_o contend_v about_o the_o a●_n ception_n of_o faith_n in_o this_o proposition_n we_o a●●_n justify_v by_o say_v whether_o it_o be_v take_v objective_o only_a as_o some_o think_v i._n e._n we_o be_v justify_v by_o christ_n believe_v on_o or_o relative_o 〈◊〉_d be_v justify_v by_o faith_n as_o apprehend_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n promise_v through_o christ_n and_o 〈◊〉_d by_o any_o work_n of_o our_o own_o it_o come_v all_o one_o at_o last_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v the_o c●●sa_fw-la proegomena_fw-la the_o move_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n the_o righteonsness_n of_o christ_n wrought_v for_o we_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n procure_v our_o acceptance_n with_o god_n and_o also_o the_o material_a or_o formal_a cause_n be_v the_o very_a thing_n for_o which_o god_n accept_v we_o to_o life_n the_o promise_n in_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o external_a moral_a or_o legal_a mean_n whereby_o god_n convey_v justification_n and_o this_o righteousness_n have_v promise_v 〈◊〉_d to_o they_o that_o believe_v and_o faith_n be_v a_o internal_a mean_n on_o man_n part_n to_o apply_v christ_n righteousness_n for_o his_o justification_n by_o trust_v he_o promise_v of_o it_o and_o that_o partly_o natural_a be_v faith_n be_v a_o act_n or_o habit_n or_o act_v proper_o conversant_a about_o a_o promise_n and_o partly_o mo●al_a as_o god_n have_v appoint_v our_o faith_n in_o the_o promise_n of_o justification_n to_o be_v a_o mean_n of_o obtain_v it_o and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o divine_n mean_v by_o say_v faith_n justify_v as_o a_o instrument_n or_o intrumental_o and_o when_o they_o call_v it_o the_o mouth_n and_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soul_n viz._n that_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n which_o justification_n be_v propose_v and_o promise_v in_o the_o gospel_n to_o all_o that_o will_v accept_v it_o and_o trust_n in_o it_o which_o be_v believe_v so_o that_o faith_n itself_o be_v ●ot_n the_o matter_n or_o righteousness_n which_o do_v justify_v we_o under_o the_o gospel_n instead_o of_o our_o obedience_n under_o the_o law_n but_o it_o be_v the_o mean_n whereby_o through_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n christ_n righteousness_n be_v impute_v or_o apply_v to_o we_o by_o and_o for_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v object_n object_n it_o be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o cavil_n which_o be_v object_v if_o faith_n justify_v as_o a_o instrument_n who_o instrument_n be_v it_o god_n or_o man_n if_o man_n than_o he_o justify_v himself_o if_o god_n than_o man_n do_v nothing_o in_o the_o business_n of_o justification_n which_o be_v antinomian_n for_o answ_n answ_n the_o like_a may_v be_v ask_v of_o all_o instrument_n natural_a or_o moral_a our_o food_n who_o instrument_n be_v it_o to_o nourish_v we_o if_o god_n than_o we_o need_v not_o eat_v if_o we_o than_o we_o nourish_v ourselves_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v instrument_n of_o grace_n if_o they_o be_v our_o instrument_n than_o we_o work_v grace_n in_o ourselves_o i●_n god_n than_o we_o need_v do_v nothing_o all_o these_o and_o the_o like_a be_v instrument_n of_o god_n appoint_v to_o be_v use_v by_o we_o to_o the_o right_a use_n of_o which_o he_o have_v promise_v a_o blessing_n he_o have_v command_v we_o to_o take_v food_n and_o
obedience_n their_o distinct_a office_n argument_n 2._o they_o argue_v that_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o creditor_n in_o the_o business_n of_o justification_n but_o as_o a_o rector_n or_o governor_n deal_v with_o sinner_n 86._o gr._n prop._n p._n 86._o not_o as_o with_o debtor_n but_o as_o with_o rebellious_a subject_n who_o be_v to_o be_v forgive_v and_o reclaim_v by_o law_n and_o by_o grant_v they_o term_n and_o condition_n of_o pardon_n and_o reconciliation_n mr._n trueman_n answ_n answ_n the_o scripture_n set_v out_o god_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o creditor_n and_o pardon_v by_o forgive_a of_o debt_n mat._n 18.23_o 27._o etc._n etc._n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o do_v not_o release_v part_n only_o and_o require_v a_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o debt_n but_o as_o one_o that_o forgive_v all_o even_o to_o ten_o thousand_o talent_n and_o we_o be_v teach_v daily_o to_o pray_v forgive_v we_o our_o debt_n as_o we_o forgive_v our_o debtor_n and_o yet_o we_o acknowledge_v that_o god_n in_o justify_v deal_v with_o man_n as_o a_o rector_n or_o governor_n to_o pardon_n be_v a_o act_n of_o government_n yea_o of_o sovereignity_n none_o but_o a_o sovereign_n can_v forgive_v the_o breach_n of_o his_o own_o law_n and_o restore_v offender_n to_o favour_n god_n as_o as_o a_o supreme_a legislator_n and_o rector_n think_v of_o a_o way_n to_o save_v sinner_n appoint_v his_o son_n to_o die_v for_o they_o accept_v his_o satisfaction_n when_o it_o be_v make_v promise_v pardon_n to_o they_o that_o fly_v to_o his_o mercy_n and_o merciful_o forgive_v they_o that_o trust_v in_o it_o and_o just_o acquit_v and_o discharge_v they_o for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o son_n and_o when_o they_o be_v justify_v and_o make_v his_o child_n he_o do_v eternal_o govern_v they_o by_o his_o law_n of_o obedience_n all_o these_o be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o rector_n therefore_o on_o this_o account_n there_o be_v no_o need_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v justify_v by_o condition_n of_o new_a obedience_n argument_n 3._o they_o argue_v from_o the_o comparison_n of_o man_n forgiveness_n which_o be_v always_o upon_o condition_n of_o amendment_n either_o express_v or_o imply_v when_o a_o prince_n proclaim_v pardon_n to_o rebel_n it_o be_v either_o express_v or_o imply_v that_o they_o lie_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o return_v to_o their_o obedience_n and_o continue_v in_o it_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o think_v god_n can_v pardon_v man_n but_o upon_o condition_n of_o repentance_n and_o obedience_n for_o the_o remainder_n of_o their_o life_n answ_n answ_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v receive_v and_o accept_v satisfaction_n from_o another_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o a_o offendor_n and_o then_o impose_v condition_n upon_o he_o for_o his_o pardon_n or_o reconciliation_n he_o will_v certain_o be_v unjust_a and_o this_o be_v our_o case_n towards_o god_n he_o have_v accept_v a_o ransom_n and_o atonement_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o son_n and_o forgive_v man_n for_o and_o in_o respect_n to_o that_o and_o therefore_o require_v no_o condition_n of_o they_o for_o their_o reconciliation_n but_o that_o they_o accept_v of_o a_o trust_n in_o the_o mercy_n promise_v in_o his_o son_n there_o be_v another_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o god_n and_o man_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o forgiveness_n 2_o 2_o man_n can_v make_v the_o offender_n obedient_a for_o the_o future_a nor_o can_v be_v sure_a he_o will_v be_v obedient_a and_o therefore_o he_o make_v condition_n with_o he_o and_o oblige_v he_o by_o hope_n of_o impunity_n and_o fear_n of_o punishment_n if_o he_o offend_v again_o but_o god_n can_v and_o do_v intend_v when_o he_o pardon_v man_n to_o give_v he_o a_o heart_n to_o love_n and_o obey_v he_o to_o the_o end_n and_o therefore_o need_v not_o make_v this_o a_o condition_n of_o their_o pardon_n beside_o the_o great_a prince_n have_v not_o such_o absolve_v power_n of_o pardon_n in_o the_o breach_n of_o their_o own_o law_n as_o god_n have_v of_o he_o nor_o can_v they_o repair_v the_o dishonour_n do_v to_o themselves_o and_o their_o law_n as_o god_n can_v partly_o in_o magnisy_v his_o grace_n and_o partly_o in_o the_o inestimable_a value_n of_o his_o son_n blood_n by_o which_o all_o the_o dishonour_n do_v to_o he_o by_o man_n be_v abundant_o repair_v but_o mr._n baxter_n have_v handle_v this_o question_n in_o a_o set_a disputation_n to_o which_o he_o refer_v we_o 1_o 4_o disp_n of_o justedisp_n 1_o where_o he_o give_v we_o 10_o argument_n to_o prove_v this_o thesis_n p._n 13._o we_o be_v justify_v by_o god_n by_o our_o believe_v in_o christ_n as_o teacher_n and_o lord_n and_o not_o only_o by_o believe_v in_o his_o blood_n or_o righteousness_n which_o i_o shall_v brief_o consider_v so_o far_o as_o they_o tend_v to_o prove_v obedience_n to_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n which_o be_v the_o main_a drift_n of_o they_o though_o not_o as_o they_o mediate_o respect_v the_o term_n of_o his_o thesis_n which_o i_o have_v before_o prove_v out_o of_o this_o same_o disputation_n to_o be_v oequivocal_a and_o improper_a for_o by_o this_o doctrine_n we_o be_v justify_v only_o by_o obey_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n which_o consist_v of_o his_o precept_n promise_n and_o threaten_n which_o all_o proceed_v from_o he_o as_o a_o king_n not_o as_o a_o priest_n or_o prophet_n i._n e._n therefore_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o believe_v in_o he_o as_o king_n only_o not_o as_o a_o priest_n or_o prophet_n unless_o accidental_o and_o remote_o as_o he_o confess_v p._n 25._o the_o argument_n follow_v argument_n 1._o from_o the_o confession_n of_o those_o that_o we_o dispute_v with_o 13._o p._n 13._o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n as_o lord_n and_o teacher_n be_v a_o real_a part_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n than_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o by_o this_o believe_v in_o he_o we_o be_v justify_v as_o by_o a_o condition_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a therefore_o the_o 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that_o they_o seek_v pardon_n and_o salvation_n only_o through_o he_o this_o faith_n save_v they_o before_o christ_n come_n though_o without_o any_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o his_o person_n and_o under_o the_o gospel_n many_o ignorant_a person_n and_o weak_a capacity_n yet_o true_a christian_n scarce_o ever_o have_v a_o more_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o their_o saviour_n in_o who_o they_o trust_v much_o less_o have_v they_o it_o before_o justification_n 2_o if_o believe_v in_o christ_n as_o lord_n and_o teacher_n mean_v as_o it_o ought_v in_o this_o argument_n a_o purpose_n or_o promise_v of_o obedience_n to_o christ_n it_o be_v no_o part_n or_o act_v of_o justify_v faith_n not_o of_o the_o faith_n quae_fw-la justificat_fw-la but_o a_o effect_n wrought_v by_o it_o and_o if_o any_o of_o our_o divine_n say_v it_o be_v they_o speak_v popular_o not_o logical_o and_o be_v popular_o to_o be_v understand_v viz._n that_o justify_v faith_n be_v always_o conjoin_v with_o a_o purpose_n of_o 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