be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o scripture_n again_o bear_v witness_n that_o the_o church_n be_v infallible_a and_o yet_o this_o way_n of_o reason_v be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o defective_a because_o the_o church_n have_v sufficient_a credential_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o its_o evidence_n before_o it_o rereceive_v a_o testimony_n from_o the_o scripture_n viz._n the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n which_o as_o be_v already_o prove_v be_v undoubted_o certain_a the_o testimony_n then_o of_o scripture_n bear_v witness_n of_o the_o church_n be_v proper_o speak_v argumentum_fw-la ad_fw-la hominâ—â—_n that_o be_v a_o argument_n from_o a_o concession_n or_o a_o principle_n agree_v upon_o by_o both_o party_n and_o now_o since_o the_o protestant_n do_v agree_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v infallible_o true_a i_o hope_v they_o will_v hear_v it_o if_o it_o bear_v witness_v of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n let_v we_o see_v then_o what_o it_o say_v upon_o this_o subject_a christ_n say_v thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o matth._n 16._o verse_n 18._o again_o go_v you_o therefore_o and_o teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n teach_v they_o to_o observe_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o i_o have_v command_v you_o and_o so_o i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o even_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n cap._n 28._o ver_fw-la 19_o 20._o and_o again_o i_o have_v yet_o many_o thing_n to_o say_v unto_o you_o but_o you_o can_v bear_v they_o now_o â—_o howbeit_o when_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n be_v come_v he_o will_v guide_v you_o into_o all_o truth_n john_n 16._o ver_fw-la 12_o 13._o st._n paul_n write_v to_o timothy_n but_o if_o i_o tarry_v long_o that_o thou_o may_v know_v how_o thou_o ought_v to_o behave_v thyself_o in_o the_o 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that_o if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n or_o as_o the_o teâ—t_n call_v he_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n will_v guide_v the_o church_n into_o all_o truth_n we_o must_v sure_o renounce_v all_o pretence_n to_o reason_n and_o christianity_n if_o we_o believe_v that_o any_o power_n whether_o earthly_a or_o infernal_a can_v be_v able_a to_o make_v it_o err_v last_o if_o the_o church_n be_v the_o ground_n and_o pillar_n of_o truth_n as_o st._n paul_n call_v it_o certain_o neither_o rain_n nor_o flood_n noâ—_n wind_n can_v shake_v or_o throw_v down_o a_o edifice_n so_o firm_o found_v i_o shall_v now_o add_v three_o or_o four_o testimony_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n in_o savour_n of_o this_o truth_n and_o so_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n saint_n ireneus_fw-la a_o father_n of_o the_o second_o age_n write_v thus_o of_o the_o church_n where_o the_o church_n be_v there_o be_v the_o spirit_n and_o where_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v there_o be_v all_o grace_n lib._n 3._o c._n 40._o ar._n praes_n 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spirit_n of_o truth_n teach_v it_o the_o church_n all_o truth_n lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr bap._n c._n 4._o again_o to_o dispute_v against_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v insolent_a madness_n and_o i_o myself_o will_v not_o believe_v the_o gospel_n be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n move_v i_o to_o it_o cont_n epist_n fundam_fw-la c._n 5._o i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o any_o reflection_n upon_o these_o sentence_n but_o will_v let_v they_o stand_v or_o fall_v by_o their_o own_o weight_n persuade_v as_o i_o be_o that_o no_o comment_n or_o gloss_n whatsoever_o can_v make_v they_o speak_v plain_o or_o more_o to_o my_o purpose_n i_o will_v only_o mind_v he_o that_o these_o great_a and_o eminent_a man_n who_o shine_v in_o the_o church_n like_o so_o many_o light_n as_o well_o by_o the_o lustre_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a piety_n as_o by_o the_o profoundness_n of_o their_o learning_n can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n of_o their_o time_n consequent_o will_v never_o have_v teach_v so_o peremptory_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o christian_n world_n there_o be_v then_o a_o infallible_a church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o congregation_n of_o faithful_a that_o believe_v hold_v and_o teach_v the_o doctrine_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 1._o upon_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n 2._o upon_o clear_a and_o plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n declare_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o guide_v it_o into_o all_o truth_n 3._o upon_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n a_o triple_a cord_n which_o neither_o the_o power_n of_o hell_n nor_o the_o subtlety_n of_o heretic_n nor_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o break_v let_v we_o now_o examine_v what_o society_n of_o christian_n can_v just_o lay_v claim_n to_o or_o be_v true_o call_v the_o catholic_a church_n chap._n ii_o the_o congregation_n of_o faithful_a in_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o no_o other_o be_v the_o catholic_a church_n to_o prove_v this_o assertion_n i_o shall_v lay_v down_o some_o principle_n know_v either_o by_o their_o own_o light_n or_o sufficient_o prove_v by_o plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o our_o adversary_n i._o that_o in_o the_o catholic_a church_n there_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v a_o continue_a succession_n of_o bishop_n priest_n and_o teacher_n from_o christ_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n ii_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o catholic_a church_n iii_o that_o one_o communion_n as_o well_o as_o one_o faith_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o be_v of_o one_o church_n iv_o that_o whosoever_o separate_v from_o or_o
humana_fw-la prebet_fw-la oâ—perimentum_fw-la how_o be_v the_o lord_n body_n after_o the_o resurrection_n a_o true_a body_n that_o can_v enter_v the_o house_n when_o the_o door_n be_v shut_v but_o we_o must_v understand_v that_o if_o the_o work_n of_o god_n be_v comprehend_v by_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o wonderful_a nor_o have_v that_o belief_n any_o merit_n to_o which_o humane_a reason_n give_v experience_n the_o disciple_n see_v christ_n body_n and_o feel_v it_o with_o their_o hand_n consequent_o have_v the_o evidence_n of_o two_o of_o their_o sense_n yet_o according_a to_o st._n gregory_n they_o can_v have_v faith_n concern_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o body_n only_o because_o they_o do_v not_o comprehend_v how_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o it_o to_o enter_v the_o house_n when_o the_o door_n be_v shut_v in_o like_a manner_n though_o we_o have_v evidence_n of_o reason_n that_o the_o thing_n we_o believe_v be_v reveal_v by_o jesus_n christ_n yet_o the_o reward_n of_o our_o faith_n be_v 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attend_v with_o such_o character_n and_o credential_n of_o truth_n as_o may_v convince_v the_o most_o obstinate_a gainsayer_n of_o it_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a nothing_o less_o than_o either_o evidence_n of_o sense_n or_o reason_n can_v effect_v for_o if_o the_o evidence_n be_v less_o than_o the_o doctrine_n be_v only_o probable_a and_o if_o it_o be_v only_o probable_a one_o may_v reasonable_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o and_o if_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o may_v be_v reasonable_o doubt_v the_o contrary_a for_o aught_o any_o one_o know_v may_v be_v true_a and_o if_o the_o contrary_n may_v be_v true_a i_o be_o sure_a it_o do_v not_o stand_v with_o god_n goodness_n to_o condemn_v any_o body_n to_o eternal_a flame_n for_o not_o believe_v a_o doctrine_n the_o contrary_a to_o which_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o do_v or_o can_v know_v may_v be_v true_a here_o i_o will_v not_o be_v understand_v so_o as_o to_o mean_v that_o none_o can_v have_v true_a faith_n without_o clear_a 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the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n which_o succeed_v the_o evidence_n of_o miracle_n be_v equal_o convince_a to_o we_o that_o that_o faith_n be_v certain_o true_a consequent_o we_o have_v a_o certain_a and_o a_o undoubted_a motive_n to_o rely_v upon_o in_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n now_o it_o be_v manifest_a and_o even_o acknowledge_v by_o our_o adversary_n that_o except_v those_o who_o separate_v themselves_o or_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n by_o excommunication_n for_o their_o obstinate_a adherence_n to_o some_o error_n contrary_a to_o faith_n and_o who_o opposition_n can_v prejudice_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o faith_n as_o i_o prove_v before_o that_o except_v those_o i_o say_v the_o universal_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n agree_v in_o all_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n that_o the_o catholic_a church_n hold_v and_o believe_v but_o among_o other_o truth_n that_o be_v derive_v to_o we_o by_o this_o 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the_o church_n have_v be_v always_o look_v upon_o even_o by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o who_o step_v in_o this_o particular_a the_o church_n do_v follow_v as_o the_o best_a and_o most_o effectual_a mean_n of_o determine_v any_o controversy_n that_o may_v arise_v and_o that_o all_o good_a christian_n have_v always_o hold_v themselves_o bind_v to_o acquiesce_v to_o their_o determination_n and_o to_o submit_v to_o they_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n do_v assist_v and_o guide_v they_o 3._o that_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v infallible_a in_o determine_v what_o book_n of_o scripture_n be_v canonical_a and_o what_o book_n be_v not_o and_o in_o declare_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o they_o for_o since_o these_o sacred_a book_n and_o the_o right_a interpretation_n of_o they_o be_v very_o necessary_a for_o the_o edification_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o manner_n the_o same_o spirit_n which_o guide_v the_o church_n into_o all_o truth_n do_v no_o doubt_n guide_v she_o in_o these_o great_a and_o important_a truth_n we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o what_o society_n of_o christian_n can_v just_o pretend_v to_o be_v call_v the_o catholic_a church_n i_o now_o proceed_v to_o prove_v from_o scripture_n that_o the_o church_n be_v infallible_a but_o whereas_o the_o protestant_n be_v accustom_v to_o carp_v at_o this_o kind_n of_o proof_n pretend_v that_o this_o be_v to_o dance_v in_o a_o circle_n as_o they_o be_v please_v to_o term_v it_o it_o will_v be_v amiss_o to_o examine_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o circle_n and_o when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v in_o reason_v when_o two_o thing_n bear_v witness_v mutual_o the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o we_o call_v this_o a_o circle_n and_o when_o they_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o support_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o evidence_n but_o their_o mutual_a affirmation_n than_o that_o sort_n of_o proof_n be_v faulty_a but_o when_o both_o or_o either_o have_v such_o evidence_n on_o their_o side_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o establish_v their_o credit_n before_o they_o bear_v witness_v one_o of_o another_o though_o it_o be_v still_o a_o circle_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a and_o vallid_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o proof_n thus_o god_n the_o father_n bear_v witness_v of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o he_o again_o of_o the_o father_n thus_o jesus_n christ_n bear_v witness_v of_o john_n the_o baptist_n and_o john_n the_o baptist_n likewise_o of_o he_o and_o i_o hope_v no_o body_n will_v be_v so_o impious_a as_o to_o say_v these_o be_v vicious_a or_o faulty_a evidence_n because_o god_n the_o father_n testimony_n be_v know_v to_o be_v true_a though_o jesus_n christ_n have_v not_o confirm_v it_o and_o jesus_n christ_n his_o work_n prove_v likewise_o his_o own_o testimony_n to_o be_v true_a though_o his_o father_n have_v not_o bear_v he_o witness_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o church_n bear_v witness_v that_o the_o scripture_n
be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o church_n for_o the_o obstinate_a denial_n of_o any_o article_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o the_o church_n profess_v can_v justy_n be_v call_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o in_o the_o catholic_a church_n there_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v a_o continue_a succession_n of_o bishop_n priest_n and_o teacher_n from_o christ_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n this_o be_v manifest_a from_o these_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n he_o give_v some_o apostle_n and_o some_o prophet_n and_o some_o evangelist_n and_o some_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n for_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o saint_n for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n for_o the_o edify_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n till_o we_o all_o come_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n eph._n 4.11_o 12._o 2._o there_o be_v but_o one_o catholic_a church_n this_o be_v evident_a from_o christ_n own_o word_n i_o have_v other_o sheep_n which_o be_v not_o of_o this_o fold_n they_o also_o i_o must_v bring_v and_o they_o shall_v hear_v my_o voice_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v one_o fold_v and_o one_o shepherd_n john_n 10.16_o and_o from_o these_o word_n of_o the_o nicene_n creed_n i_o believe_v one_o holy_a catholic_n apostolic_a church_n 3._o one_o communion_n as_o well_o as_o one_o faith_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o be_v of_o one_o church_n this_o be_v no_o less_o evident_a from_o the_o aforesaid_a word_n of_o christ_n who_o say_v that_o his_o sheep_n will_v not_o only_o hear_v his_o voice_n but_o also_o shall_v be_v bring_v all_o into_o one_o fold_n than_o from_o the_o very_a notion_n which_o as_o well_o protestant_n as_o catholic_o have_v of_o a_o church_n namely_o that_o it_o be_v a_o congregation_n of_o the_o faithful_a believe_v and_o practise_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o due_a subjection_n and_o subordination_n to_o their_o lawful_a pastor_n this_o truth_n the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v very_o loath_a to_o own_o in_o their_o dispute_n with_o the_o roman_a catholic_o and_o not_o without_o reason_n for_o they_o be_v sensible_a that_o all_o their_o authority_n and_o mission_n if_o any_o they_o have_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o if_o unity_n in_o communion_n which_o as_o aforesaid_a imply_v a_o due_a subjection_n and_o subordination_n to_o lawful_a pastor_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o be_v of_o the_o catholic_a church_n they_o quite_o unchurch_n themselves_o since_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n they_o shake_v off_o all_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o their_o bishop_n who_o be_v all_o r._n catholic_o and_o drive_v they_o all_o away_o and_o in_o some_o year_n before_o in_o king_n henry_n the_o viii_o his_o time_n what_o with_o death_n and_o other_o cruelty_n they_o compel_v most_o of_o they_o to_o divide_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o other_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o they_o will_v therefore_o 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the_o reformation_n by_o the_o same_o author_n but_o more_o especial_o a_o ingenious_a treatise_n late_o publish_v by_o a_o learned_a divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n under_o this_o title_n the_o principle_n of_o the_o cyprianic_n age._n in_o this_o the_o author_n prove_v excellent_o well_o the_o necessity_n of_o one_o communion_n as_o well_o as_o of_o one_o faith_n for_o the_o be_v of_o one_o church_n i_o will_v transcribe_v some_o of_o his_o word_n and_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_v how_o well_o he_o prove_v my_o postulatum_fw-la now_o they_o be_v thus_o unite_v say_v he_o speak_v of_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o catholic_a church_n by_o the_o great_a and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o one_o faith_n and_o one_o communion_n that_o the_o one_o holy_a catholic_a faith_n be_v essential_a in_o the_o constitution_n of_o one_o holy_a catholic_a church_n be_v even_o this_o day_n a_o receive_a principle_n i_o think_v among_o all_o sober_a christian_n but_o then_o i_o say_v that_o the_o christian_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n reckon_v the_o law_n of_o one_o communion_n every_o whit_n as_o forcible_a and_o indispensable_a to_o the_o be_v of_o one_o church_n as_o the_o law_n of_o one_o faith_n it_o be_v a_o prime_n a_o fundamental_a article_n of_o their_o faith_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n and_o they_o can_v not_o understand_v how_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o church_n if_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o communion_n by_o their_o principle_n and_o reason_n a_o multiplication_n of_o communion_n make_v unavoidable_o a_o multiplication_n of_o church_n and_o by_o consequence_n see_v there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o true_a catholic_a church_n there_o can_v be_v likewise_o but_o one_o true_a catholic_a communion_n all_o other_o church_n or_o communion_n be_v false_a i._n e._n not_o at_o all_o christian_a church_n or_o communion_n thus_o far_o this_o learned_a man_n and_o indeed_o very_o right_o for_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a principle_n as_o well_o of_o all_o as_o of_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o the_o church_n that_o one_o communion_n be_v no_o less_o essential_a to_o the_o be_v of_o one_o church_n nor_o less_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n than_o one_o faith_n and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o observe_v two_o thing_n by_o the_o way_n 1._o how_o unjust_a that_o intolerable_a charge_n of_o uncharitableness_n be_v wherewith_o the_o protestant_n incessant_o traduce_v the_o r._n catholic_o for_o deny_v they_o salvation_n out_o of_o their_o communion_n since_o it_o be_v manifest_a as_o this_o learned_a man_n say_v that_o one_o faith_n and_o one_o communion_n be_v equal_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o no_o less_o evident_a that_o the_o protestant_n separate_v themselves_o from_o that_o communion_n and_o faith_n which_o the_o r._n catholic_o believe_v and_o maintain_v to_o be_v the_o true_a church_n how_o be_v it_o then_o consistent_a with_o their_o principle_n to_o allow_v salvation_n to_o the_o protestant_n whilst_o they_o persist_v in_o their_o separation_n or_o how_o can_v they_o be_v deem_v uncharitable_a for_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o know_a principle_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n who_o know_v but_o one_o faith_n and_o one_o communion_n wherein_o salvation_n be_v to_o be_v have_v 2._o what_o miserable_a shift_n the_o church_n of_o england_n gentleman_n be_v drive_v to_o be_v force_v to_o deny_v to_o the_o r._n catholic_o in_o their_o own_o justification_n what_o they_o so_o earnest_o press_v upon_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o order_n to_o reclaim_v they_o as_o constant_a and_o fundamental_a principle_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n 4._o whosoever_o separate_v from_o or_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o church_n for_o the_o obstinate_a denial_n of_o any_o article_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o it_o profess_v not_o reasonable_o be_v call_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v self-evident_a as_o to_o the_o first_o part_n for_o to_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n be_v to_o go_v away_o from_o it_o as_o the_o very_a word_n import_v and_o by_o consequence_n to_o be_v no_o more_o a_o member_n of_o it_o it_o be_v likewise_o no_o less_o evident_a as_o to_o the_o second_o for_o to_o excommunicate_v be_v to_o put_v out_o of_o communion_n or_o to_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o whoever_o be_v excommunicate_v for_o the_o denial_n of_o any_o article_n of_o faith_n can_v no_o more_o be_v say_v to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o church_n than_o a_o arm_v cut_v off_o from_o a_o man_n or_o a_o branch_n from_o a_o tree_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o same_o man_n or_o tree_n all_o such_o then_o who_o wilful_o separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n let_v their_o pretence_n be_v never_o so_o plausible_a be_v proper_o schismatic_n i_o say_v let_v their_o pretence_n be_v never_o so_o plausible_a for_o dr._n hammond_n tell_v we_o as_o aforesaid_a that_o
guide_v it_o into_o all_o truth_n sure_o it_o will_v not_o be_v want_v to_o it_o in_o this_o point_n which_o be_v the_o most_o material_a of_o all_o other_o but_o i_o suppose_v the_o dr._n ground_n his_o argument_n upon_o this_o axiom_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n if_o he_o shall_v hence_o conclude_v that_o the_o supreme_a judge_n can_v decide_v a_o controversy_n concern_v his_o own_o prerogative_n he_o must_v certain_o be_v a_o great_a stranger_n to_o all_o civil_a law_n and_o constitution_n in_o the_o world_n the_o king_n and_o parliament_n together_o be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n of_o all_o cause_n in_o england_n now_o if_o we_o suppose_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n shall_v dispute_v that_o prerogative_n this_o controversy_n according_a to_o the_o doctor_n be_v principles_n can_v never_o be_v end_v not_o by_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n for_o it_o be_v their_o own_o cause_n nor_o yet_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n for_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a they_o shall_v be_v judge_n and_o party_n who_o must_v judge_v it_o then_o no_o body_n so_o that_o if_o we_o stretch_v that_o axiom_n thus_o far_o we_o must_v leave_v undecided_a that_o without_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v lawful_o decide_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o it_o then_o be_v this_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n that_o be_v no_o private_a man_n who_o live_v under_o law_n and_o government_n aught_o to_o judge_n for_o himself_o or_o be_v his_o own_o carver_n but_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n who_o sentence_n he_o and_o his_o adverse_a party_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v but_o this_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o supreme_a legislative_a power_n who_o very_a essence_n be_v to_o judge_v all_o other_o and_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o none_o as_o to_o what_o he_o say_v that_o a_o controversy_n who_o this_o infallible_a judge_n be_v can_v never_o yet_o be_v decide_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o answer_v there_o never_o be_v any_o controversy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n concern_v what_o be_v of_o faith_n in_o this_o point_n namely_o that_o the_o church_n be_v this_o infallible_a judge_n and_o what_o the_o church_n be_v sure_o not_o roman_n catholic_n ever_o dispute_v 32._o vol._n 3._o edit_fw-la post_fw-la obit_fw-la pag._n 32._o object_n 4._o if_o god_n have_v think_v it_o necessary_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o infallible_a church_n he_o will_v have_v reveal_v this_o very_a thing_n more_o plain_o than_o any_o particular_a point_n whatsoever_o but_o this_o he_o have_v not_o do_v therefore_o he_o do_v not_o think_v it_o necessary_a answ_n let_v the_o socinian_o for_o once_o answer_n or_o rather_o retort_n this_o argument_n upon_o the_o doctor_n have_v god_n say_v they_o think_v the_o knowledge_n of_o three_o person_n real_o distinct_a each_o of_o they_o perfect_a god_n and_o yet_o but_o one_o god_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v by_o the_o faithful_a he_o will_v have_v reveal_v this_o very_a thing_n more_o plain_o than_o any_o particular_a point_n whatsoever_o because_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a mystery_n of_o christianity_n but_o this_o he_o have_v not_o do_v therefore_o he_o do_v not_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v will_v the_o doctor_n allow_v this_o argument_n to_o be_v good_a if_o not_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o have_v the_o same_o thought_n of_o his_o argument_n for_o i_o be_o certain_a there_o be_v no_o text_n in_o scripture_n that_o prove_v a_o real_a distinction_n of_o three_o person_n whereof_o each_o be_v perfect_a god_n and_o all_o but_o one_o god_n so_o plain_o as_o it_o prove_v many_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o so_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o have_v not_o god_n plain_o reveal_v that_o the_o church_n be_v infallible_a tell_v the_o church_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o publican_n when_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n come_v he_o shall_v guide_v you_o into_o all_o truth_n go_v teach_v all_o nation_n and_o lo_o i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o even_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n the_o church_n be_v the_o ground_n and_o pillar_n of_o truth_n be_v not_o all_o these_o clear_a and_o plain_a have_v not_o christ_n own_a mouth_n and_o his_o apostle_n reveal_v all_o these_o concern_v the_o church_n sure_o then_o he_o judge_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v and_o this_o be_v to_o a_o reasonable_a man_n instead_o of_o a_o thousand_o argument_n that_o he_o think_v it_o not_o only_o necessary_a but_o even_o lay_v it_o down_o as_o the_o chief_a fundamental_a point_n of_o our_o belief_n because_o this_o once_o firm_o establish_v will_v easy_o clear_v the_o obscurity_n of_o any_o other_o object_n 5._o 77._o pag._n 77._o we_o have_v as_o great_a need_n of_o infallible_a security_n against_o sin_n and_o vice_n in_o matter_n of_o practice_n as_o against_o error_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o we_o have_v no_o infallible_a security_n against_o sin_n and_o vice_n in_o matter_n of_o practice_n consequent_o nor_o against_o error_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n answ_n this_o comparison_n be_v in_o one_o sense_n just_a and_o reasonable_a and_o in_o that_o sense_n i_o will_v be_v content_a to_o stand_v or_o fall_v by_o it_o viz._n that_o as_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n infallible_o secure_v the_o church_n from_o error_n so_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n grace_n together_o with_o the_o cooperation_n of_o our_o will_n which_o be_v always_o in_o our_o power_n be_v a_o infallible_a security_n against_o sin_n if_o put_v in_o ure_n for_o be_v not_o every_o sin_n voluntary_a and_o if_o voluntary_a sure_o we_o may_v abstain_v from_o it_o it_o will_v not_o be_v voluntary_a else_o for_o if_o we_o can_v abstain_v from_o it_o it_o be_v no_o more_o voluntary_a but_o necessary_a and_o therefore_o no_o sin_n and_o have_v not_o we_o in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o scripture_n a_o promise_n of_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n grace_n which_o be_v never_o want_v to_o our_o sincere_a endeavour_n and_o if_o we_o have_v god_n grace_n and_o be_v able_a at_o least_o by_o this_o assistance_n to_o abstain_v from_o sin_n certain_o we_o have_v a_o infallible_a security_n against_o sin_n and_o vice_n or_o if_o we_o have_v it_o not_o how_o can_v it_o stand_v with_o the_o infinite_a goodness_n of_o god_n to_o condemn_v we_o eternal_o for_o that_o which_o we_o can_v avoid_v in_o short_a as_o it_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n and_o mercy_n to_o condemn_v no_o man_n for_o what_o he_o can_v help_v so_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a we_o shall_v believe_v he_o have_v give_v we_o such_o mean_n as_o will_v infallible_o secure_v we_o if_o it_o be_v not_o our_o own_o fault_n both_o from_o error_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o from_o sin_n and_o vice_n in_o matter_n of_o practice_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o freewill_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reward_n or_o punishment_n by_o not_o cooperate_a with_o grace_n fall_v into_o sin_n and_o vice_n whereas_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n depend_v of_o no_o such_o condition_n as_o to_o its_o effect_n infallible_o attain_v its_o end_n and_o preserve_v the_o church_n from_o error_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n object_n 6._o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v know_v either_o in_o faith_n or_o practice_n be_v clear_a and_o plain_a in_o scripture_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o infallible_a church_n answ_n this_o be_v a_o fundamental_a principle_n i_o think_v i_o may_v true_o say_v with_o all_o protestant_n the_o dr._n i_o be_o sure_a repeat_v it_o several_a time_n and_o lay_v great_a stress_n upon_o it_o but_o in_o establish_v this_o principle_n he_o do_v two_o thing_n which_o i_o suppose_v he_o will_v not_o willing_o allow_v of_o have_v he_o but_o well_o consider_v they_o 1._o he_o make_v any_o man_n of_o sense_n that_o can_v read_v the_o scripture_n as_o infallible_a as_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n pretend_v to_o be_v 2._o he_o justify_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n all_o the_o heretic_n that_o ever_o deny_v any_o point_n of_o faith_n on_o pretence_n that_o they_o be_v not_o plain_a in_o scripture_n 1._o he_o make_v any_o man_n of_o sense_n that_o can_v read_v the_o scripture_n as_o infallible_a as_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n pretend_v to_o be_v for_o the_o catholic_a church_n pretend_v only_o to_o be_v infallible_a in_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n now_o if_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v know_v in_o faith_n and_o practice_n be_v clear_a and_o plain_a in_o scripture_n there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o sense_n that_o
the_o ancient_a father_n believe_v touch_v the_o eucharist_n be_v this_o that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o passage_n produce_v from_o their_o work_n where_o the_o father_n in_o their_o catechism_n and_o homily_n make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o explain_v this_o mystery_n to_o the_o faithful_a and_o because_o their_o sense_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o outward_a form_n or_o accident_n remain_v these_o they_o call_v the_o sign_n or_o figure_n of_o christ_n body_n because_o they_o represent_v unto_o we_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v clothe_v with_o these_o accident_n so_o that_o the_o ancient_a father_n believe_v this_o sacrament_n to_o be_v both_o the_o figure_n and_o reality_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o two_o different_a thing_n they_o discover_v in_o it_o viz._n the_o outward_a sign_n or_o simbol_n and_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v veil_v and_o cover_v by_o they_o hence_o st._n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n say_v under_o the_o type_n and_o figure_n of_o bread_n he_o give_v you_o his_o body_n and_o under_o the_o figure_n of_o wine_n he_o give_v you_o his_o blood_n and_o gratian_n distinct_a 2._o c._n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la consecrat_fw-mi say_v hoc_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la dicimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v what_o we_o say_v and_o what_o by_o all_o mean_v we_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o church_n be_v make_v of_o two_o thing_n consist_v of_o two_o thing_n of_o the_o visible_a appearance_n of_o the_o element_n and_o of_o the_o invisible_a flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n of_o the_o sacrament_n that_o be_v of_o the_o external_n and_o sacred_a sign_n and_o of_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o sacrament_n re_fw-mi sacramenti_fw-la that_o be_v of_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n again_o caro_fw-la ejus_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v his_o flesh_n which_o we_o receive_v in_o the_o sacrament_n veil_v with_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o his_o blood_n which_o we_o drink_v under_o the_o appearance_n and_o taste_v of_o wine_n but_o for_o all_o the_o father_n do_v very_o often_o especial_o in_o their_o dispute_n with_o heretic_n and_o when_o they_o apprehend_v their_o write_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pagan_n call_v the_o eucharist_n the_o sign_n or_o figure_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n because_o in_o effect_v it_o be_v so_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o accident_n or_o outward_a form_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o they_o ever_o call_v it_o a_o sign_n or_o figure_n only_o with_o exclusion_n to_o the_o reality_n of_o christ_n flesh_n and_o blood_n 3._o it_o be_v very_o material_a to_o our_o present_a dispute_n to_o know_v whence_o those_o passage_n object_v by_o the_o doctor_n be_v take_v and_o this_o he_o himself_o be_v careful_a to_o tell_v we_o namely_o that_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o those_o father_n dispute_n with_o heretic_n in_o which_o sort_n of_o write_v it_o be_v natural_a for_o any_o man_n to_o take_v all_o kind_n of_o just_a advantage_n of_o his_o adversary_n in_o order_n to_o confute_v he_o even_o to_o the_o silence_v of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o truth_n when_o it_o be_v not_o to_o his_o purpose_n nor_o absolute_o neccessary_a to_o be_v declare_v so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o gather_v those_o father_n opinion_n from_o such_o passage_n much_o more_o to_o establish_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n upon_o their_o ambiguous_a expression_n whereas_o the_o passage_n which_o we_o allege_v for_o transubstantiation_n be_v take_v from_o catechism_n homily_n sermon_n and_o familiar_a discourse_n where_o the_o father_n on_o purpose_n and_o as_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n expound_v this_o mystery_n to_o the_o people_n and_o tell_v they_o what_o they_o be_v to_o believe_v concern_v it_o this_o suppose_v 1._o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o tertullian_n here_o dispute_v with_o a_o heretic_n and_o that_o at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o be_v neither_o convenient_a nor_o agreeable_a to_o his_o prudence_n to_o publish_v the_o whole_a truth_n concern_v this_o mystery_n consequent_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admire_v he_o speak_v somewhat_o obscure_o 2._o that_o by_o these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n that_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o my_o body_n he_o mean_v the_o outward_a form_n or_o accident_n of_o the_o sacrament_n for_o he_o know_v very_o well_o that_o the_o sacrament_n consist_v of_o two_o thing_n viz._n of_o the_o outward_a accident_n or_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n contain_v under_o these_o accident_n the_o first_o tertullian_n call_v the_o figure_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o so_o do_v all_o the_o r._n catholic_o at_o present_a because_o these_o outward_a form_n exhibit_v and_o represent_v unto_o we_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o they_o cover_v now_o this_o give_v tertullian_n a_o signal_n advantage_n over_o his_o antagonist_n who_o deny_v that_o christ_n have_v a_o real_a body_n because_o it_o prove_v that_o the_o sacrament_n can_v not_o be_v call_v the_o figure_n of_o christ_n body_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o true_a and_o real_a body_n and_o therefore_o he_o insist_v upon_o it_o without_o declare_v what_o be_v contain_v under_o that_o figure_n which_o though_o it_o may_v be_v unblamable_a in_o a_o sermon_n or_o discourse_v design_v for_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o people_n yet_o may_v very_o well_o be_v allow_v in_o a_o dispute_n consider_v the_o advantage_n it_o give_v to_o his_o cause_n on_o the_o one_o side_n but_o without_o prejudice_n to_o truth_n and_o the_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n it_o will_v expose_v the_o christian_a religion_n to_o on_o the_o other_o have_v he_o at_o that_o time_n of_o day_n full_o expound_v that_o mystery_n now_o that_o tertullian_n do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o figure_n only_o with_o exclusion_n to_o the_o reality_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v evident_a from_o that_o passage_n before_o cite_v non_fw-la sciet_fw-la maritus_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o st._n augustine_n word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n for_o he_o here_o dispute_v with_o adimantus_n the_o manichean_a who_o affirm_v that_o the_o soul_n or_o life_n of_o animal_n consist_v in_o their_o blood_n now_o st._n austin_n to_o refute_v this_o error_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o blood_n of_o animal_n in_o scripture_n be_v take_v for_o their_o life_n because_o it_o represent_v and_o contain_v life_n and_o so_o say_v he_o god_n call_v blood_n soul_n or_o life_n for_o our_o lord_n do_v not_o doubt_v to_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n when_o he_o give_v the_o sign_n of_o his_o body_n which_o word_n sure_o if_o the_o comparison_n be_v just_a must_v signify_v that_o that_o sign_n of_o christ_n body_n contain_v his_o true_a body_n as_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o life_n in_o animal_n contain_v their_o life_n or_o soul_n but_o that_o the_o doctor_n may_v see_v how_o far_a st._n austin_n be_v from_o believe_v that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v only_o a_o sign_n or_o figure_n of_o christ_n body_n i_o will_v transcribe_v a_o passage_n take_v out_o of_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o psalm_n where_o he_o speak_v plain_o and_o familiar_o for_o the_o people_n instruction_n it_o be_v upon_o these_o word_n of_o the_o psalmist_n adorate_fw-la scabellum_fw-la pedum_fw-la ejus_fw-la quoniam_fw-la sanetum_n est_fw-la adore_v you_o his_o footstool_n because_o it_o be_v holy_a behold_v brethren_n say_v he_o what_o he_o command_v we_o to_o adore_v the_o scripture_n say_v elsewhere_o heaven_n be_v my_o seat_n but_o the_o earth_n be_v my_o footstool_n he_o command_v we_o then_o to_o adore_v the_o earth_n because_o he_o say_v in_o another_o place_n that_o the_o earth_n be_v god_n footstool_n and_o how_o shall_v we_o adore_v the_o earth_n since_o the_o scripture_n express_o say_v thou_o shall_v adore_v thy_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o this_o psalmist_n say_v adore_v you_o his_o footstool_n but_o explain_v to_o i_o what_o his_o footstool_n be_v he_o say_v the_o earth_n be_v my_o footstool_n i_o be_o at_o a_o stand_n i_o fear_v to_o adore_v the_o earth_n lest_o he_o shall_v damn_v i_o who_o make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n again_o i_o fear_v if_o i_o do_v not_o adore_v the_o footstool_n of_o my_o lord_n because_o the_o psalm_n say_v to_o i_o adore_v you_o his_o footstool_n i_o ask_v what_o his_o footstool_n be_v and_o the_o scripture_n tell_v i_o the_o earth_n be_v my_o footstool_n be_v in_o doubt_n i_o turn_v i_o to_o christ_n for_o it_o be_v he_o who_o i_o here_o seek_v and_o i_o find_v how_o without_o impiety_n the_o earth_n may_v
be_v so_o far_o from_o countenance_v or_o abet_v they_o that_o it_o be_v our_o earnest_a wish_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o our_o heart_n that_o all_o such_o shall_v be_v entire_o abolish_v and_o take_v away_o we_o cover_v no_o more_o than_o that_o all_o christian_n in_o time_n of_o jubilee_n and_o plenary_a indulgence_n shall_v think_v on_o their_o way_n in_o the_o bitterness_n of_o their_o seal_n shall_v repent_v and_o be_v sorry_a for_o their_o sin_n shall_v have_v a_o strong_a hope_n and_o confidence_n in_o the_o mercy_n of_o almighty_n god_n giâ—â—_n alâ—â—â—_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o by_o their_o 〈◊〉_d and_o servant_n prayer_n dispose_v themselves_o 〈◊〉_d god_n be_v grace_n to_o receive_v the_o indulâ—â—â—â—_n of_o permission_n of_o those_o canonical_a penance_n which_o neither_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o person_n nor_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o time_n nor_o yet_o the_o great_a decay_n of_o piety_n will_v permit_v we_o to_o require_v they_o shall_v full_o perform_v and_o this_o we_o do_v because_o we_o find_v the_o same_o thing_n practise_v in_o the_o best_a and_o pure_a time_n of_o christianity_n even_o in_o the_o first_o second_o third_z and_o four_o age_n especial_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n who_o give_v to_o his_o church_n the_o power_n of_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n and_o now_o have_v find_v nothing_o in_o dr._n tillotson_n sermon_n upon_o this_o subject_a that_o require_v any_o particular_a consideration_n beside_o what_o be_v here_o explain_v i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o treatise_n with_o my_o hearty_a prayer_n to_o the_o father_n of_o light_n that_o he_o will_v be_v merciful_o please_v to_o open_v the_o eye_n of_o our_o adversary_n that_o they_o may_v see_v the_o innocence_n and_o reasonableness_n of_o our_o doctrine_n and_o give_v they_o the_o grace_n to_o lay_v serious_o to_o heart_n how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o reject_v those_o thing_n which_o the_o catholic_a church_n declare_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n our_o and_o their_o creed_n say_v i_o believe_v the_o holy_a catholic_a church_n and_o they_o own_o that_o the_o catholic_a church_n before_o the_o reformation_n do_v hold_v and_o declare_v those_o thing_n wherein_o we_o differ_v from_o they_o to_o be_v truth_n deliver_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n how_o then_o can_v they_o believe_v the_o catholic_a church_n when_o she_o declare_v these_o thing_n if_o they_o do_v not_o hold_v and_o believe_v these_o thing_n themselves_o or_o how_o can_v they_o in_o reason_n reject_v they_o if_o they_o believe_v the_o catholic_a church_n which_o tell_v they_o they_o be_v divine_a truth_n but_o there_o be_v yet_o something_o more_o desperate_a which_o i_o beg_v of_o almighty_a god_n to_o give_v they_o the_o grace_n to_o consider_v our_o saviour_n say_v to_o his_o apostle_n go_v and_o teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy-ghost_n teach_v they_o to_o observe_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o i_o have_v command_v you_o mat._n c._n 28.19_o 20._o and_o st._n mark_n add_v he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptise_a shall_v be_v save_v but_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_a cap._n 16.16_o now_o if_o those_o thing_n which_o make_v the_o subject_a of_o our_o dispute_n be_v truth_n give_v in_o charge_n to_o the_o apostle_n than_o our_o adversary_n be_v to_o my_o great_a grief_n i_o must_v say_v it_o lose_v for_o ever_o for_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o according_a to_o christ_n own_o word_n to_o believe_v in_o the_o trinity_n to_o believe_v the_o incarnation_n to_o believe_v in_o the_o holy-ghost_n to_o believe_v baptism_n the_o eucharist_n etc._n etc._n but_o we_o must_v believe_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o christ_n command_v and_o that_o on_o pain_n of_o damnation_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v as_o no_o doubt_n it_o can_v that_o the_o point_n in_o dispute_n be_v not_o command_v by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n where_o be_v the_o harm_n in_o believe_v they_o since_o we_o be_v command_v to_o do_v so_o by_o the_o church_n which_o our_o creed_n tell_v we_o we_o must_v believe_v christ_n our_o saviour_n do_v often_o reproach_v the_o jew_n for_o their_o incredulity_n and_o the_o scripture_n in_o several_a place_n give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o punishment_n of_o such_o as_o will_v not_o believe_v the_o messenger_n send_v by_o god_n to_o declare_v his_o will_n to_o they_o but_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o ever_o he_o reproach_v any_o body_n for_o have_v too_o much_o faith_n especial_o when_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v be_v declare_v to_o they_o by_o the_o messenger_n of_o god_n which_o sure_a the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n of_o the_o church_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a we_o read_v in_o the_o scripture_n that_o christ_n have_v upon_o several_a occasion_n high_o commend_v and_o extol_v man_n readiness_n to_o believe_v o_o woman_n great_a be_v thy_o faith_n 14.28_o mat._n 14.28_o where_o lie_v then_o the_o harm_n of_o believe_a transubstantiation_n or_o the_o real_a presence_n which_o be_v so_o plain_o deliver_v in_o scripture_n where_o be_v the_o harm_n of_o allow_v due_a honour_n and_o respect_n to_o be_v give_v to_o saint_n and_o of_o desire_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o we_o since_o it_o be_v what_o we_o do_v and_o be_v command_v to_o do_v to_o one_o another_o in_o this_o life_n if_o they_o hear_v our_o prayer_n and_o intercede_v for_o we_o well_o and_o good_a but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o what_o do_v we_o loose_v by_o it_o where_o be_v the_o harm_n in_o pray_v for_o our_o decease_a friend_n sure_o we_o do_v but_o declare_v our_o pious_a affection_n to_o they_o though_o our_o prayer_n have_v do_v they_o no_o good_a and_o where_o be_v the_o harm_n in_o all_o this_o how_o can_v it_o hurt_v any_o body_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o give_v indulgence_n that_o be_v to_o remit_v all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n due_a for_o sin_n since_o it_o be_v plain_o express_v in_o scripture_n that_o christ_n give_v to_o his_o apostle_n and_o the_o apostle_n to_o their_o successor_n the_o power_n of_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o they_o loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v lose_v in_o heaven_n how_o can_v this_o hurt_v any_o body_n i_o say_v or_o where_o lie_v the_o hazard_n in_o believe_v those_o thing_n though_o we_o have_v not_o as_o much_o assurance_n of_o their_o be_v divine_a truth_n as_o of_o other_o thing_n since_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o any_o other_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n nor_o to_o right_o reason_n or_o good_a manner_n but_o there_o be_v infinite_a hazard_n in_o not_o believe_v they_o since_o they_o have_v be_v declare_v by_o the_o church_n which_o our_o creed_n and_o the_o scripture_n command_v as_o to_o believe_v and_o hear_v on_o pain_n of_o be_v repute_v heathen_n and_o publican_n now_o that_o they_o be_v divine_a truth_n beside_o what_o be_v already_o offer_v to_o prove_v each_o point_n in_o particular_a we_o have_v all_o the_o eastern_a church_n on_o our_o side_n all_o the_o greek_a church_n together_o with_o the_o nestorian_n euâ—ychians_n monothelite_n the_o christian_n of_o st._n thomas_n in_o a_o word_n all_o the_o oriental_a sect_n of_o what_o denomination_n soever_o do_v practice_n and_o believe_v transubstantiation_n the_o real_a presence_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n seven_o sacrament_n the_o use_n of_o the_o liturgy_n in_o a_o tongue_n which_o the_o common_a people_n do_v not_o understand_v invocation_n of_o saint_n veneration_n of_o relic_n and_o image_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a see_v the_o critical_a history_n of_o the_o learn-father_n simon_n of_o the_o religion_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n it_o be_v do_v into_o english_a print_v in_o london_n and_o very_o much_o esteem_v by_o the_o learned_a see_v then_o that_o the_o latin_a church_n which_o together_o with_o the_o greek_a and_o other_o eastern_a church_n make_v up_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o that_o all_o these_o church_n do_v hold_v and_o profess_v the_o say_a doctrine_n when_o the_o reformation_n begin_v and_o do_v still_o hold_v and_o believe_v the_o same_o i_o think_v i_o may_v confident_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v catholic_a and_o orthodox_n i_o shall_v therefore_o once_o more_o beg_v of_o almighty_a god_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o by_o that_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o our_o redemption_n that_o he_o will_v please_v in_o his_o mercy_n to_o soften_v the_o heart_n of_o our_o adversary_n and_o give_v they_o grace_n to_o entertain_v thought_n of_o peace_n of_o his_o holy_a church_n from_o which_o they_o have_v so_o long_o go_v astray_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o and_o we_o may_v with_o one_o heart_n and_o one_o tongue_n praise_n and_o magnify_v his_o holy_a name_n all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n and_o when_o it_o shall_v please_v his_o infinite_a goodness_n to_o call_v we_o to_o himself_o that_o we_o may_v meet_v together_o at_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o just_a through_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o only_a saviour_n and_o redeemer_n jesus_n christ_n to_o who_o with_o the_o father_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v honour_n and_o glory_n now_o and_o for_o ever_o amen_n finis_fw-la
that_o of_o those_o one_o or_o two_o who_o first_o oppose_v it_o iii_o that_o these_o author_n of_o sect_n do_v not_o all_o oppose_v this_o universal_a consent_n at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o some_o in_o different_a age_n and_o all_o at_o different_a time_n iv_o that_o they_o do_v not_o all_o oppose_v the_o same_o point_n of_o faith_n 1._o that_o the_o contradiction_n of_o each_o of_o the_o say_a sect_n begin_v first_o in_o one_o or_o two_o at_o most_o this_o be_v so_o manifest_a in_o history_n and_o in_o all_o record_v both_o innocient_a and_o modern_a that_o it_o be_v superfluous_a to_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v it_o 2._o that_o the_o contradiction_n of_o all_o such_o as_o adhere_v to_o the_o head_n of_o each_o sect_n be_v they_o never_o so_o many_o amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o that_o of_o those_o one_o or_o two_o who_o first_o oppose_v it_o this_o be_v evident_a for_o if_o arius_n for_o instance_n err_v in_o deny_v the_o consubstantiality_n of_o the_o son_n with_o the_o father_n no_o number_n of_o adherent_n to_o his_o opinion_n can_v make_v it_o true_a now_o that_o arius_n err_v in_o this_o point_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v because_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v against_o he_o and_o as_o this_o be_v manifest_a in_o respect_n of_o arius_n and_o his_o sectator_n so_o it_o be_v no_o less_o convince_a in_o regard_n of_o nestorius_n eutyches_n and_o all_o other_o sect_n whatsoever_o 3._o these_o author_n of_o sect_n do_v not_o oppose_v the_o universal_a consent_n at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o some_o in_o different_a age_n and_o all_o at_o different_a time_n this_o be_v so_o plain_a that_o it_o need_v no_o proof_n for_o no_o body_n who_o be_v never_o so_o little_o read_v in_o antiquity_n can_v be_v ignorant_a that_o arius_n for_o instance_n oppose_v it_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o four_o age_n nestorius_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o five_o age_n eutiche_n in_o some_o year_n after_o and_o so_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n 4._o they_o do_v not_o all_o oppose_v the_o same_o point_n of_o faith_n this_o be_v no_o less_o evident_a than_o the_o former_a our_o adversary_n themselves_o be_v the_o judge_n indeed_o if_o they_o have_v all_o deny_v the_o same_o article_n of_o faith_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o different_a part_n of_o the_o world_n i_o must_v confess_v it_o will_v in_o some_o measure_n lessen_v the_o authority_n of_o those_o that_o assert_v they_o for_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o think_v that_o several_a man_n of_o different_a tongue_n and_o interest_n will_v without_o any_o mutual_a participation_n of_o their_o thought_n never_o agree_v to_o assert_v or_o deny_v the_o same_o thing_n unless_o there_o have_v be_v some_o reason_n for_o it_o but_o when_o one_o man_n deny_v one_o point_n or_o more_o if_o you_o please_v in_o one_o age_n and_o a_o other_o deny_v a_o other_o in_o another_o age_n or_o at_o least_o at_o a_o different_a time_n what_o be_v this_o but_o one_o man_n against_o all_o the_o world_n to_o answer_v this_o objection_n then_o i_o say_v 1._o that_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o all_o these_o head_n of_o sect_n have_v always_o oppose_v the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n as_o aforesaid_a viz._n one_o in_o one_o age_n and_o another_o in_o a_o other_o or_o at_o a_o different_a time_n this_o opposition_n can_v no_o more_o prejudice_v the_o faith_n which_o we_o hold_v upon_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n than_o if_o one_o man_n in_o the_o last_o age_n and_o a_o other_o in_o this_o have_v deny_v the_o be_v at_o any_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o viii_o or_o of_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n such_o impudence_n can_v lessen_v our_o belief_n concern_v that_o king_n or_o this_o city_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o these_o head_n or_o ringleader_n of_o sect_n do_v always_o oppose_v the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n for_o since_o they_o be_v the_o first_o as_o i_o shall_v prove_v by_o and_o by_o that_o oppose_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o teach_v new_a opinion_n contrary_a to_o what_o be_v believe_v before_o they_o must_v have_v be_v for_o some_o time_n before_o they_o broach_v their_o new_a doctrine_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n who_o teach_v they_o their_o faith_n consequent_o they_o do_v not_o always_o oppose_v the_o universal_a consent_n but_o concur_v with_o the_o rest_n in_o it_o till_o they_o take_v up_o their_o new_a opinion_n and_o even_o still_o continue_v to_o own_o that_o the_o doctrine_n which_o they_o oppose_v be_v universal_o believe_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o separation_n so_o that_o we_o have_v the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o faith_n even_o the_o consent_n of_o those_o who_o afterward_o oppose_v it_o not_o except_v now_o that_o these_o head_n or_o ringleader_n of_o sect_n to_o wit_n arius_n nestorius_n eutyches_n luther_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o first_o that_o oppose_v the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a opinion_n wherein_o they_o be_v say_v to_o contradict_v it_o may_v easy_o be_v prove_v first_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o own_o party_n who_o ingenuous_o own_o that_o they_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o man_n in_o the_o thing_n wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n and_o have_v therefore_o get_v the_o apellation_n of_o arian_n nestorian_n eutychian_o lutheran_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o if_o any_o church_n or_o society_n of_o christian_n have_v hold_v these_o opinion_n before_o they_o will_v have_v continue_v in_o communion_n with_o they_o and_o not_o have_v separate_v from_o all_o the_o world_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_a they_o have_v even_o by_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o own_o writer_n second_o by_o a_o induction_n of_o all_o these_o sect_n in_o particular_a and_o of_o the_o council_n hold_v in_o several_a age_n wherein_o they_o be_v proscribe_v but_o in_o this_o i_o be_o happy_o prevent_v by_o the_o ingenuous_a confession_n dr._n tillotson_n be_v please_v to_o make_v of_o this_o truth_n as_o far_o at_o least_o as_o relate_v to_o my_o purpose_n thus_o say_v he_o in_o the_o height_n of_o popery_n 5._o ser._n 1._o vol._n 5._o wickliff_n appear_v here_o in_o england_n and_o hierom_n of_o prague_n and_o john_n huss_n in_o germany_n and_o bohemia_n and_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reformation_n when_o popery_n have_v quite_o overrun_v the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o subdue_v her_o enemy_n on_o every_o side_n and_o antichrist_n sit_v secure_o in_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n luther_n arise_v a_o bold_a and_o rough_a man_n but_o a_o fit_a wedge_n to_o cleave_v in_o sunder_o so_o hard_a and_o knotty_a a_o block_n and_o appear_v stout_o against_o the_o gross_a error_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n stand_v alone_o and_o with_o a_o most_o invincible_a spirit_n and_o courage_n maintain_v his_o ground_n and_o resist_v the_o unite_a malice_n and_o force_n of_o antichrist_n and_o his_o adherent_n and_o give_v he_o so_o terrible_a a_o blow_n that_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o perfect_o heal_v and_o recover_v of_o it_o so_o that_o for_o a_o man_n to_o stand_v alone_o or_o with_o a_o very_a few_o adhere_n to_o he_o and_o stand_v by_o he_o be_v not_o a_o mear_v immaginary_a supposition_n but_o a_o case_n that_o have_v real_o and_o in_o fact_n happen_v in_o several_a age_n and_o place_n of_o the_o world_n thus_o he_o and_o indeed_o enough_o to_o prove_v what_o i_o say_v for_o you_o seâ—_n he_o ingenuous_o own_v these_o author_n of_o sect_n stand_v alone_o each_o in_o his_o time_n and_o he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v say_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o the_o author_n of_o all_o other_o sect_n that_o ever_o rise_v in_o the_o church_n wickliff_n say_v he_o appear_v here_o in_o england_n and_o hierom_n of_o prague_n and_o john_n huss_n two_o of_o wickliff_n disciple_n in_o germany_n and_o bohemia_n there_o be_v none_o then_o of_o their_o opinion_n before_o they_o luther_n stand_v alone_o for_o a_o long_a time_n all_o the_o world_n be_v then_o against_o he_o and_o must_v this_o single_a man_n be_v believe_v upon_o hiâ—_n bare_a word_n deliver_v a_o new_a doctrine_n in_o opposition_n to_o all_o the_o world_n without_o the_o least_o mark_n or_o character_n of_o a_o man_n send_v by_o god_n these_o be_v sure_o hard_a term_n than_o god_n ever_o require_v of_o the_o very_a pagan_n for_o their_o conversion_n from_o idolatry_n but_o to_o give_v this_o more_o weight_n let_v we_o compare_v the_o jew_n which_o receive_v the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n with_o the_o christian_n who_o receive_v
the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o metropolitan_a in_o each_o province_n make_v a_o pragmatic_n sanction_n whereby_o he_o constitute_v the_o bishop_n of_o berithum_fw-la metropolitan_a in_o the_o same_o province_n and_o submit_v a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o former_a metropolitan_n suffragans_fw-la to_o he_o which_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o tyre_n expose_v to_o the_o council_n it_o be_v unanimous_o decree_v that_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o tyre_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o his_o privilege_n and_o jurisdiction_n notwithstanding_o the_o emperor_n sanction_n which_o the_o council_n declare_v to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n or_o virtue_n against_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a this_o general_a council_n know_v nothing_o of_o any_o such_o ecclesiastical_a power_n vest_v in_o the_o emperor_n though_o lord_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o world_n much_o less_o in_o a_o prince_n of_o a_o few_o province_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v a_o canon_n of_o a_o council_n hold_v long_o after_o in_o constantinople_n call_v quinisexta-synodus_a which_o provide_v that_o if_o the_o emperor_n shall_v erect_v or_o raise_v any_o city_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o metropolis_n of_o a_o province_n the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n ought_v to_o follow_v the_o temporal_a the_o sense_n of_o which_o canon_n i_o conceive_v must_v be_v this_o that_o either_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n thus_o dignify_v be_v to_o have_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o metropolitan_a over_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o province_n the_o former_a metropolitan_a be_v reduce_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o private_a bishop_n or_o that_o the_o same_o province_n ought_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o and_o govern_v by_o two_o metropolitan_o with_o distinct_a limit_n and_o jurisdiction_n whether_o of_o the_o two_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o those_o father_n it_o be_v manifest_a this_o canon_n do_v not_o exempt_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o patriarch_n much_o less_o from_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o indeed_o to_o give_v it_o the_o most_o rigorous_a interpretation_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o stretch_v it_o any_o further_a than_o this_o that_o when_o a_o city_n be_v make_v metropolis_n or_o head_n of_o a_o kingdom_n the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n ought_v to_o have_v jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n but_o this_o do_v not_o give_v the_o least_o colour_n to_o any_o exemption_n from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o which_o this_o kingdom_n be_v subject_a before_o beside_o this_o same_o be_v not_o enact_v by_o the_o emperor_n or_o any_o secular_a prince_n but_o by_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n in_o favour_n doubtless_o of_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n because_o it_o be_v proper_a that_o the_o first_o bishop_n or_o metropolitan_a shall_v have_v his_o seat_n in_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o take_v his_o denomination_n from_o thence_o and_o yet_o we_o see_v this_o never_o take_v place_n in_o the_o west_n otherwise_o the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n in_o france_n of_o london_n in_o england_n of_o edenburg_n in_o scotland_n and_o other_o may_v as_o just_o pretend_v to_o a_o primacy_n in_o these_o several_a kingdom_n which_o i_o be_o confident_a the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n will_v as_o much_o oppose_v as_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n now_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v wilful_o separate_v from_o the_o pope_n from_o their_o own_o immediate_a head_n the_o bishop_n of_o england_n and_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o burnet_n stow_z baker_n dr._n heilen_a dr._n burnet_n be_v plain_a matter_n of_o fact_n equal_o attest_v by_o all_o writer_n as_o well_o protestant_n as_o catholic_n k._n henry_n viii_o do_v separate_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n persecute_v and_o put_v to_o death_n all_o such_o who_o oppose_v his_o supremacy_n after_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n mary_n in_o who_o reign_n the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v again_o reconcile_v to_o rome_n queen_n elizabeth_n call_v a_o parliament_n in_o order_n to_o settle_v matter_n of_o religion_n in_o this_o parliament_n all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o episcopal_a sea_n some_o cast_n into_o prison_n other_o banish_v the_o country_n all_o violent_o force_v away_o from_o their_o flock_n and_o pastoral_a function_n nor_o will_v it_o at_o all_o relieve_v the_o protestant_a cause_n to_o say_v which_o yet_o be_v their_o only_a plea_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v deprive_v because_o they_o will_v not_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n revive_v by_o that_o parliament_n for_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v a_o unheard_a of_o thing_n that_o any_o society_n of_o layman_n shall_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o determine_v spiritual_a matter_n for_o such_o be_v the_o tenure_n of_o that_o oath_n and_o to_o impose_v they_o upon_o bishop_n to_o who_o it_o chief_o belong_v to_o determine_v such_o matter_n this_o proceed_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o ordinary_a method_n of_o parliament_n both_o before_o and_o ever_o after_o that_o time_n for_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a matter_n be_v first_o determine_v and_o agree_v upon_o in_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o province_n and_o care_n it_o be_v to_o declare_v what_o be_v spiritual_a and_o what_o not_o and_o then_o refer_v to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o pass_v into_o law_n but_o here_o be_v a_o spiritual_a matter_n pass_v into_o a_o law_n which_o ve_v the_o supreme_a spiritual_a power_n in_o the_o queen_n and_o which_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o kingdom_n solemn_o protest_v against_o as_o a_o thing_n as_o monstrous_o absurd_a as_o it_o be_v ever_o before_o unheard_a of_o and_o yet_o they_o must_v be_v all_o deprive_v because_o they_o will_v not_o swear_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o nor_o assert_v this_o spiritual_a power_n lodge_v in_o a_o person_n who_o very_a sex_n render_v her_o incapable_a of_o indeed_o they_o may_v as_o well_o deprive_v they_o for_o not_o believe_v and_o swear_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o koran_n but_o this_o be_v too_o absurd_a to_o need_v a_o confutation_n that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o all_o other_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n be_v evident_a even_o to_o this_o day_n since_o they_o never_o be_v able_a to_o show_v as_o much_o as_o one_o single_a bishop_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n who_o profess_v to_o be_v of_o their_o communion_n now_o if_o all_o this_o be_v not_o schism_n i_o confess_v i_o know_v not_o what_o be_v to_o separate_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o in_o communion_n with_o he_o to_o separate_v from_o their_o own_o bishop_n and_o raise_v altar_n against_o their_o altar_n or_o rather_o to_o pull_v down_o all_o altar_n as_o they_o have_v do_v to_o separate_v from_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n if_o this_o be_v not_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n schismatical_a farewell_o reason_n and_o religion_n and_o here_o i_o may_v just_o make_v the_o same_o intercession_n as_o st._n paul_n call_v it_o against_o the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o that_o of_o elijah_n against_o the_o schismatical_a church_n of_o israel_n who_o perfect_a image_n i_o be_o sorry_a they_o bear_v lord_n they_o have_v kill_v thy_o bishop_n and_o priest_n and_o dig_v down_o thy_o altar_n and_o we_o poor_a persecute_a sheep_n be_v leave_v alone_o and_o they_o seek_v our_o life_n to_o take_v they_o away_o 4._o as_o to_o the_o roman_a catholic_o i_o need_v not_o urge_v any_o more_o reason_n than_o what_o have_v be_v already_o offer_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o society_n of_o christian_n be_v the_o true_a catholic_a church_n for_o since_o it_o be_v manifest_o prove_v that_o neither_o the_o nestorian_a nor_o the_o eutychian_a nor_o the_o greek_a nor_o yet_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v the_o catholic_a church_n it_o remain_v that_o the_o roman_a catholic_o must_v necessary_o be_v it_o however_o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o some_o note_n agree_v on_o by_o all_o side_n to_o pertain_v to_o the_o catholic_a church_n which_o upon_o examination_n will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n 1._o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n be_v a_o great_a body_n of_o the_o faithful_a spread_v over_o all_o the_o know_a part_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v but_o few_o kingdom_n know_v where_o some_o believer_n in_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v hence_o she_o just_o claim_v the_o title_n of_o catholic_a 2._o if_o we_o except_v the_o protestant_n there_o be_v but_o few_o material_a point_n in_o which_o all_o other_o sect_n differ_v from_o she_o
intimation_n in_o scripture_n of_o this_o privilege_n confer_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o it_o be_v strange_a the_o ancient_a father_n in_o their_o dispute_n against_o heretic_n shall_v never_o appeal_v to_o this_o judge_n etc._n etc._n that_o there_o be_v not_o only_a intimation_n but_o even_o plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n which_o denote_v the_o church_n infallibility_n be_v what_o i_o think_v be_v already_o sufficient_o prove_v and_o since_o it_o be_v likewise_o prove_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n the_o congregation_n of_o faithful_a in_o communion_n with_o it_o be_v the_o catholic_a church_n i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o necessary_a '_o consequence_n that_o there_o be_v plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n that_o prove_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n nor_o be_v it_o less_o certain_a that_o the_o ancient_a father_n in_o their_o dispute_n against_o heretic_n do_v appeal_n to_o this_o judge_n for_o in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o convince_v heretic_n of_o their_o error_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n new_a heresy_n spring_v up_o as_o many_o if_o not_o more_o than_o in_o any_o of_o our_o latter_a age_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o other_o rule_n or_o standard_n to_o judge_v these_o error_n by_o the_o canonical_a book_n of_o scripture_n not_o be_v collect_v or_o put_v together_o at_o least_o in_o 150_o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o then_o not_o one_o book_n of_o it_o all_o who_o authority_n or_o credit_n be_v not_o question_v by_o some_o heretic_n or_o other_o how_o be_v it_o then_o possible_a for_o the_o ancient_a father_n to_o confute_v these_o herety_n unless_o they_o have_v appeal_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n this_o be_v what_o we_o receive_v from_o our_o forefather_n and_o this_o be_v what_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n believe_v neither_o be_v it_o true_a that_o the_o ancient_a father_n do_v not_o appeal_v to_o this_o judge_n even_o when_o the_o scripture_n be_v collect_v and_o receive_v as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n read_v but_o st._n ireneus_fw-la contra_fw-la haeres_fw-la tertul_n de_fw-fr prescript_n epipha_n de_fw-fr haeres_fw-la st._n austin_n count_v epist_n fund_z and_o many_o more_o and_o you_o shall_v find_v how_o much_o the_o doctor_n be_v mistake_v in_o this_o business_n i_o do_v not_o cite_v the_o passage_n of_o these_o father_n because_o they_o be_v so_o well_o know_v and_o so_o often_o quote_v by_o other_o who_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_a but_o let_v this_o of_o st._n austin_n to_o use_v the_o doctor_n own_o phrase_n be_v instead_o of_o a_o thousand_o i_o will_v not_o believe_v the_o gospel_n funda_fw-la cont._n epist_n funda_fw-la be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n move_v i_o to_o it_o the_o second_o objection_n be_v in_o answer_n to_o a_o certain_a passage_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n 94._o vol._n 3._o pag._n 94._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o every_o man_n may_v judge_v for_o himself_o there_o will_v be_v nothing_o but_o confusion_n in_o religion_n there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n of_o controversy_n and_o that_o our_o lord_n have_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v discreet_a so_o discreet_a the_o drs_n translation_n of_o the_o latin_a have_v it_o so_o if_o he_o have_v not_o provide_v for_o the_o assurance_n of_o man_n faith_n by_o give_v they_o a_o infallible_a judge_n to_o this_o he_o say_v that_o if_o this_o reason_v be_v good_a we_o may_v as_o well_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v a_o universal_a infallible_a judge_n in_o temporal_a matter_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a in_o fact_n and_o experience_n say_v he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o judge_n in_o temporal_a matter_n consequent_o nor_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n answ_n have_v there_o be_v a_o universal_a infallible_a judge_n appoint_v in_o temporal_a matter_n it_o will_v doubtless_o contribute_v very_o much_o to_o the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o world_n if_o he_o be_v obey_v but_o very_o little_a to_o the_o mean_n wherewith_o god_n almighty_a design_n to_o bring_v his_o choose_a people_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v to_o exercise_v they_o with_o fiery_a trial_n and_o make_v they_o pass_v through_o much_o tribulation_n and_o therefore_o he_o permit_v the_o cruelty_n of_o tyrant_n to_o try_v the_o patience_n of_o martyr_n and_o suffer_v the_o oppression_n of_o the_o poor_a on_o earth_n to_o enhance_v their_o reward_n in_o heaven_n so_o that_o the_o cruelty_n or_o error_n of_o a_o temporal_a judge_n do_v rather_o increase_v than_o diminish_v the_o happiness_n of_o the_o just_a but_o the_o case_n be_v far_o otherwise_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n if_o the_o judge_n shall_v spoil_v we_o of_o our_o faith_n or_o err_v in_o judge_v for_o we_o it_o will_v cause_v our_o eternal_a ruin_n our_o damnation_n be_v necessary_o consequent_a upon_o a_o false_a belief_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o goodness_n of_o god_n seem_v to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o engage_v to_o secure_v the_o spiritual_a than_o the_o temporal_a judge_n from_o error_n by_o how_o much_o the_o danger_n be_v the_o great_a on_o that_o side_n and_o the_o ruin_n more_o inevitable_a if_o we_o shall_v chance_v to_o err._n christ_n threaten_v damnation_n to_o all_o those_o that_o will_v not_o believe_v his_o doctrine_n which_o how_o it_o can_v stand_v with_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n unless_o he_o have_v provide_v infallible_a mean_n of_o convey_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n to_o they_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o conceive_v in_o short_a temporal_a ease_n and_o tranquillity_n be_v of_o very_o little_a moment_n even_o in_o this_o life_n but_o of_o none_o at_o all_o in_o the_o next_o and_o therefore_o general_o speak_v god_n leave_v man_n in_o the_o counsel_n of_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o permit_v they_o very_o often_o to_o disturb_v the_o public_a peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o this_o world_n but_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o his_o divine_a law_n and_o of_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o redemption_n be_v of_o so_o great_a importance_n to_o our_o eternal_a happiness_n that_o his_o goodness_n will_v infallible_o secure_v it_o for_o we_o if_o it_o be_v not_o our_o own_o fault_n object_n 3._o a_o infallible_a judge_n 96._o pag._n 95_o 96._o if_o there_o be_v one_o be_v no_o certain_a way_n to_o end_v controversy_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o it_o be_v likewise_o infallible_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o judge_n and_o who_o he_o be_v for_o till_o man_n be_v sure_a of_o both_o these_o there_o will_v be_v still_o a_o controversy_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o infallible_a judge_n and_o who_o he_o be_v and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o without_o a_o infallible_a judge_n controversy_n can_v be_v end_v then_o a_o controversy_n concern_v a_o infallible_a judge_n can_v never_o be_v end_v and_o there_o be_v two_o controversy_n actual_o on_o foot_n about_o a_o infallible_a judge_n one_o whether_o there_o be_v a_o infallible_a judge_n or_o not_o which_o be_v a_o controversy_n between_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o other_o who_o this_o infallible_a judge_n be_v which_o be_v a_o controversy_n among_o themselves_o which_o can_v never_o yet_o be_v decide_v and_o yet_o till_o it_o be_v decide_v infallibility_n if_o they_o have_v it_o will_v be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o they_o for_o the_o end_n of_o controversy_n thus_o far_o the_o drs._n own_o word_n answ_n that_o there_o be_v a_o infallible_a judge_n be_v already_o prove_v who_o that_o judge_n be_v i_o have_v likewise_o manifest_o show_v namely_o the_o live_a voice_n of_o all_o the_o catholic_a pastor_n and_o people_n agree_v in_o the_o same_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o if_o it_o be_v far_o ask_v who_o those_o pastor_n and_o people_n be_v i_o answer_v the_o same_o in_o communion_n with_o the_o pope_n as_o it_o be_v prove_v before_o and_o sure_o none_o will_v doubt_v but_o we_o may_v be_v infallible_o certain_a that_o these_o agree_v in_o the_o same_o point_n of_o faith_n consequently_n we_o may_v be_v infallible_o certain_a both_o that_o there_o be_v a_o infallible_a judge_n and_o who_o that_o judge_n be_v and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o they_o tell_v we_o say_v the_o doctor_n that_o without_o a_o infallible_a judge_n controversy_n can_v be_v end_v than_o a_o controversy_n concern_v a_o infallible_a judge_n can_v never_o be_v end_v and_o why_o so_o why_o may_v not_o a_o infallible_a judge_n end_v it_o be_v not_o a_o infallible_a judge_n sufficient_a to_o end_v any_o controversy_n whatsoever_o if_o the_o church_n be_v infallible_a and_o assist_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n for_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o
he_o be_v qualify_v by_o jesus_n christ_n for_o that_o office_n or_o that_o he_o must_v be_v a_o very_a arrogant_a man_n in_o take_v so_o much_o upon_o he_o to_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o esteem_v of_o his_o fellow_n apostle_n and_o if_o we_o put_v these_o three_o thing_n together_o viz._n 1._o christ_n building_n his_o church_n upon_o peter_n give_v he_o the_o charge_n of_o feed_v his_o lamb_n and_o sheep_n and_o the_o power_n of_o confirm_v his_o brethren_n 2._o the_o evangelist_n pursuant_n to_o this_o power_n not_o only_o reckon_v he_o first_o among_o the_o apostle_n but_o also_o call_v he_o the_o first_o 3._o peter_n exercise_v the_o office_n and_o charge_v of_o head_n or_o chief_a among_o the_o apostle_n as_o aforesaid_a we_o shall_v plain_o see_v that_o this_o superiority_n be_v no_o imaginary_a thing_n as_o our_o adversary_n will_v make_v the_o world_n believe_v but_o a_o real_a truth_n ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o if_o this_o be_v confer_v upon_o peter_n it_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o that_o the_o same_o prerogative_n must_v necessary_o devolve_v upon_o his_o lawful_a successor_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o indeed_o this_o be_v so_o public_o teach_v and_o profess_v by_o the_o primitive_a father_n and_o council_n as_o a_o necessary_a and_o fundamental_a truth_n that_o many_o learned_a protestant_n have_v be_v force_v to_o own_o it_o i_o shall_v instance_n in_o one_o mounseur_fw-fr blondel_n one_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a protestant_n that_o ever_o write_v against_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n give_v it_o this_o testimony_n the_o title_n of_o the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n say_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v put_v in_o debate_n since_o the_o grecian_n and_o protestant's_n also_o do_v confess_v that_o it_o have_v be_v believe_v and_o that_o it_o may_v indeed_o be_v that_o he_o be_v the_o precedent_n and_o head_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o possessor_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n again_o 107._o pag._n 107._o rome_n be_v a_o church_n consecrate_v by_o the_o residence_n and_o martyrdom_n of_o st._n peter_n who_o antiquity_n have_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o college_n apostolic_a have_v be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n may_v without_o difficulty_n be_v consider_v by_o one_o of_o the_o most_o renown_a council_n viz._n that_o of_o chalcedon_n as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o far_o this_o learned_a man_n and_o sure_o nothing_o but_o the_o evidence_n of_o this_o truth_n can_v extort_v so_o ingenuous_a a_o confession_n from_o a_o adversary_n in_o favour_n of_o â—â—me_n who_o supremacy_n he_o chief_o aim_v to_o pull_v down_o now_o how_o far_o this_o title_n give_v he_o superiority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o other_o bishop_n i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o determine_v this_o only_a i_o shall_v undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v believe_v st._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o prerogative_n st._n peter_n head_n and_z chief_z among_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o same_o among_o all_o other_o bishop_n and_o centre_n of_o catholic_a unity_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v exercise_v jurisdiction_n as_o occasion_v offer_v over_o the_o eastern_a as_o well_o as_o the_o western_a bishop_n even_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n such_o as_o excommunication_n receive_v of_o appeal_n confirm_v and_o depose_v of_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o which_o we_o have_v beside_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n as_o authentic_a record_n next_o to_o the_o scripture_n as_o for_o any_o matter_n of_o fact_n whatsoever_o happen_v at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n i_o shall_v never_o end_v if_o i_o shall_v cite_v all_o the_o passage_n of_o father_n and_o council_n and_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n which_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o prove_v this_o point_n i_o will_v therefore_o instance_n in_o a_o few_o only_a but_o they_o shall_v be_v such_o as_o will_v by_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o clearness_n of_o expression_n i_o hope_v be_v abundant_o sufficient_a to_o compose_v this_o difference_n and_o 1._o st._n irenaeus_n speak_v thus_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la propter_fw-la potentierem_fw-la principalitatem_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la omnem_fw-la convenire_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la undiquâ—_n sunt_fw-la fideles_fw-la every_o church_n that_o be_v the_o faithful_a on_o every_o side_n must_v have_v recourse_n to_o this_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o she_o more_o powerful_a principality_n lib._n 3._o c._n 3._o 2._o st._n cyprian_n thus_o of_o st._n peter_n hoc_fw-la erant_fw-la utique_fw-la caeteri_fw-la apostoli_fw-la quod_fw-la erat_fw-la petrus_n pari_fw-la consortio_fw-la praediti_fw-la &_o potestatis_fw-la &_o honoris_fw-la primatus_fw-la tamen_fw-la pâ—tro_fw-la datur_fw-la ut_fw-la una_fw-la christi_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la &_o cathedra_fw-la una_fw-la monstretur_fw-la the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o same_o that_o st._n peter_n be_v endue_v with_o a_o like_a fellowship_n of_o power_n and_o honour_n yet_o the_o primacy_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n that_o the_o one_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o one_o chair_n may_v appear_v lib._n de_fw-fr unitat._n eccles_n 3._o st._n ambrose_n andrea_n prius_fw-la secutus_fw-la est_fw-la dominum_fw-la quam_fw-la petrus_n tamen_fw-la principatum_fw-la non_fw-la accepit_fw-la andreas_n sed_fw-la petrus_n andrew_n follow_v christ_n soon_o than_o peter_n yet_o andrew_n do_v not_o receive_v the_o principality_n but_o peter_n in_o 2_o cor._n 12._o 4._o st._n jerom._n propterea_fw-la inter_fw-la duodâ—cem_fw-la unus_fw-la eligitur_fw-la ut_fw-la capite_fw-la constituto_fw-la schismatis_fw-la toâ—latur_fw-la occasio_fw-la one_o be_v choose_v among_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n to_o the_o end_n that_o a_o head_n be_v constitute_v all_o occasion_n of_o schism_n may_v be_v take_v away_o cont._n jovin_n 5._o st._n chrysostom_n the_o pastor_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o fisherman_n hom._n 55._o in_o cap._n 16._o mat._n 6._o st._n augustin_n in_o ecclesia_fw-la romana_fw-la semper_fw-la viguit_fw-la apostoliâ—ae_fw-la cathedrae_fw-la principatus_fw-la the_o principality_n of_o the_o apostolic_a chair_n have_v always_o flourish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n epist_n 162._o 7._o the_o general_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n we_o thorough_o consider_v that_o all_o primacy_n and_o chief_a honour_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v for_o the_o bishop_n of_o old_a rome_n act._n 16._o this_o be_v the_o general_n language_n not_o only_o of_o the_o father_n of_o this_o council_n but_o even_o of_o all_o antiquity_n both_o in_o public_a assembly_n and_o private_a write_n the_o primitive_a father_n and_o council_n always_o defer_v the_o chief_a honour_n and_o primacy_n to_o the_o see_v of_o st._n peter_n as_o they_o general_o phrase_v it_o and_o indeed_o though_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n have_v always_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v very_o ambitious_a to_o advance_v their_o own_o see_v above_o all_o other_o and_o to_o have_v procure_v in_o two_o general_a council_n viz._n in_o the_o first_o council_n of_o constantinople_n and_o in_o that_o of_o chalcedon_n to_o have_v that_o see_v prefer_v to_o alexandria_n and_o antioch_n and_o place_v next_o after_o rome_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o any_o council_n or_o father_n do_v ever_o dispute_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o point_n of_o primacy_n or_o jurisdiction_n in_o so_o much_o be_v all_o antiquity_n persuade_v and_o convince_v that_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o supreme_a visible_a head_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n thus_o much_o concern_v the_o primacy_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o one_o half_a of_o what_o may_v be_v allege_v for_o this_o point_n now_o i_o will_v willing_o beg_v of_o any_o of_o our_o adversary_n to_o answer_v i_o to_o these_o few_o query_n whether_o these_o holy_a father_n do_v not_o believe_v the_o primacy_n of_o st_n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n when_o they_o speak_v so_o plain_o in_o favour_n of_o it_o whether_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v and_o be_v well_o instruct_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n touch_v this_o point_n whether_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o flatter_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o to_o grant_v he_o any_o more_o authority_n and_o power_n over_o themselves_o than_o be_v just_o due_a to_o he_o and_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o a_o excess_n of_o folly_n and_o weakness_n to_o say_v no_o worse_o in_o the_o protestant_n now_o fifteen_o hundred_o year_n after_o to_o dispute_v that_o prerogative_n which_o be_v so_o manifest_o acknowledge_v by_o so_o many_o eminent_a martyr_n and_o confessor_n and_o great_a doctor_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o
of_o the_o protestant_n that_o it_o need_v no_o far_a confutation_n 3._o all_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n from_o the_o begin_n understand_v those_o word_n of_o christ_n both_o in_o a_o literal_a sense_n and_o in_o a_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n i_o shall_v fill_v up_o a_o volume_n be_v i_o to_o bring_v all_o the_o passage_n of_o council_n and_o father_n which_o make_v for_o this_o truth_n no_o mystery_n of_o our_o religion_n be_v ever_o with_o more_o care_n inculcate_v and_o expound_v by_o the_o father_n in_o their_o homily_n catechism_n and_o familiar_a discourse_n to_o the_o common_a people_n and_o that_o no_o doubt_n for_o the_o difficulty_n man_n natural_o have_v to_o believe_v it_o but_o it_o not_o be_v my_o design_n to_o write_v all_o that_o may_v be_v say_v for_o it_o but_o what_o may_v suffice_v to_o evince_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o few_o council_n and_o father_n who_o authority_n and_o weight_n however_o i_o hope_v shall_v make_v sufficient_a amends_o for_o the_o smallness_n of_o their_o number_n and_o 1._o that_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n from_o the_o begin_n understand_v christ_n word_n in_o a_o literal_a sense_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n believe_v the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o sacrament_n let_v st._n cyril_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n bear_v witness_n this_o great_a patriarch_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o nestorius_n speak_v thus_o of_o the_o eucharist_n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la illam_fw-la ut_fw-la â—arnem_fw-la communem_fw-la suscipimus_fw-la absit_fw-la hoc_fw-la neque_fw-la rursum_fw-la tanquam_fw-la viri_fw-la cujuspiam_fw-la sanctificati_fw-la &_o dignitatis_fw-la unitate_fw-la verbo_fw-la consociati_fw-la sed_fw-la tanquam_fw-la verè_fw-la vivificam_fw-la ipsiusque_fw-la verbi_fw-la propriam_fw-la god_n forbid_v we_o shall_v receive_v it_o as_o common_a flesh_n nor_o yet_o as_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o man_n sanctify_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o word_n by_o a_o conjunction_n of_o dignity_n but_o we_o receive_v it_o as_o it_o true_o be_v the_o quicken_a and_o proper_a flesh_n of_o the_o word_n himself_o this_o letter_n be_v read_v and_o approve_v in_o the_o three_o general_n council_n 7._o council_n council_n ephes_n puncto_fw-la 7._o which_o no_o doubt_n will_v never_o have_v be_v have_v it_o contain_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o orthodox_n faith_n so_o that_o have_v receive_v authority_n and_o approbation_n from_o those_o father_n we_o shall_v no_o more_o consider_v it_o as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o a_o private_a man_n but_o as_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o whole_a general_n council_n now_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o this_o council_n which_o represent_v the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n shall_v approve_v and_o put_v upon_o record_n a_o letter_n which_o declare_v the_o real_a presence_n as_o clear_v and_o plain_a as_o be_v possible_a for_o word_n to_o express_v it_o unless_o it_o have_v be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o faith_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n and_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o those_o fair_a day_n of_o her_o youth_n as_o the_o calvinist_n speak_v shall_v believe_v that_o christ_n proper_a flesh_n as_o the_o say_a letter_n word_n it_o be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n unless_o they_o have_v understand_v christ_n word_n in_o a_o literal_a sense_n and_o receive_v the_o same_o doctrine_n from_o their_o immediate_a ancestor_n or_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o these_o ancestor_n shall_v be_v of_o this_o belief_n unless_o they_o have_v likewise_o receive_v it_o from_o their_o ancestor_n and_o so_o up_o to_o the_o very_a apostle_n this_o be_v sure_o to_o any_o man_n of_o sense_n but_o more_o especial_o aught_o to_o be_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o profess_v to_o receive_v the_o act_n and_o decree_n of_o this_o council_n instead_o of_o a_o demonstration_n that_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n to_o the_o time_n of_o this_o council_n all_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n do_v both_o believe_v the_o real_a presence_n and_o understand_v christ_n word_n in_o a_o literal_a sense_n 2._o that_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n from_o the_o begin_n understand_v those_o word_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n in_o a_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n we_o have_v the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n many_o whereof_o in_o their_o familiar_a discourse_n to_o the_o common_a people_n illustrate_v this_o conversion_n by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o water_n into_o wine_n of_o aaron_n rod_n into_o a_o serpent_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n into_o blood_n and_o the_o like_a and_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o in_o all_o their_o discourse_n upon_o this_o subject_a and_o whenever_o they_o speak_v of_o this_o change_n they_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o omnipotent_a power_n of_o god_n to_o which_o alone_o they_o ascribe_v it_o which_o sure_o will_v be_v very_o needless_a have_v there_o be_v no_o real_a change_n in_o the_o case_n st._n cyril_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n speak_v thus_o concern_v this_o change_n therefore_o since_o christ_n have_v say_v of_o the_o bread_n this_o be_v my_o body_n who_o dare_v any_o more_o doubt_v it_o and_o since_o he_o himself_o so_o positive_o affirm_v say_v this_o be_v my_o blood_n who_o ever_o doubt_v so_o as_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o blood_n in_o time_n past_a at_o the_o wedding_n of_o cana_n in_o galilee_n he_o change_v water_n into_o wine_n which_o have_v a_o certain_a likeness_n to_o blood_n and_o shall_v not_o we_o think_v he_o worthy_a to_o be_v believe_v that_o he_o can_v change_v wine_n into_o his_o blood_n again_o for_o under_o the_o appearance_n of_o bread_n he_o give_v we_o his_o body_n and_o under_o the_o appearance_n of_o wine_n he_o give_v we_o his_o blood_n and_o a_o little_a after_o though_o your_o sense_n seem_v in_o this_o to_o oppose_v you_o yet_o faith_n must_v confirm_v you_o do_v not_o judge_v the_o thing_n by_o the_o taste_n but_o let_v faith_n assure_v you_o beyond_o all_o doubt_n that_o you_o partake_v of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n cate._n mystag_n 3._o here_o be_v a_o great_a bishop_n a_o eminent_a witness_n of_o antiquity_n one_o who_o flourish_v 1300_o year_n since_o and_o who_o no_o doubt_n know_v very_o well_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n of_o his_o time_n touch_v this_o point_n here_o be_v a_o careful_a pastor_n expound_v christ_n word_n and_o catechise_v his_o flock_n in_o the_o very_a language_n of_o the_o present_a roman_a catholic_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o since_o christ_n say_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n they_o must_v believe_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n he_o illustrate_v this_o change_n by_o a_o familiar_a comparison_n of_o the_o water_n which_o christ_n change_v into_o wine_n and_o enforce_v the_o belief_n of_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o other_o by_o the_o actual_a existence_n of_o this_o change_n which_o they_o both_o read_v and_o believe_v he_o tell_v they_o that_o under_o the_o appearance_n of_o bread_n they_o receive_v the_o body_n and_o under_o the_o appearance_n of_o wine_n they_o receive_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o though_o their_o sense_n may_v tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v still_o bread_n yet_o their_o faith_n must_v correct_v that_o mistake_n that_o they_o must_v not_o judge_v what_o it_o be_v by_o the_o taste_n but_o must_v believe_v that_o it_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n whatever_o their_o sense_n may_v suggest_v to_o they_o to_o the_o contrary_n do_v ever_o any_o roman_a catholic_n speak_v plain_a concern_v transubstantiation_n can_v any_o roman_a bishop_n or_o pastor_n at_o present_a enforce_v the_o belief_n of_o this_o mystery_n with_o more_o cogent_a argument_n than_o to_o tell_v his_o auditor_n that_o since_o christ_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n we_o must_v believe_v it_o be_v so_o since_o he_o change_v water_n into_o wine_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v but_o his_o omnipotence_n be_v sufficient_a to_o change_v wine_n into_o his_o â—lood_o that_o though_o it_o appear_v to_o our_o eye_n to_o our_o taste_n to_o our_o smell_n that_o the_o thing_n be_v otherwise_o yet_o we_o must_v not_o in_o this_o business_n rely_v upon_o the_o relation_n of_o these_o sense_n but_o upon_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v because_o faith_n be_v by_o hear_v and_o hear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o word_n we_o be_v here_o only_o require_v to_o believe_v all_o which_o be_v the_o very_a reason_n of_o st._n cyril_n now_o what_o the_o protestant_n may_v think_v of_o this_o great_a maâ—_n i_o shall_v not_o determine_v but_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o that_o have_v he_o write_v this_o since_o the_o reformation_n they_o will_v have_v all_o reckon_v he_o to_o be_v as_o rank_v a_o papist_n as_o ever_o put_v pen_n
to_o paper_n st._n gregory_n nissen_n speak_v thus_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n rectè_fw-la dei_fw-la verbo_fw-la sanctificatum_fw-la panem_fw-la in_fw-la dei_fw-la verbi_fw-la corpus_fw-la credo_fw-la transmutari_fw-la i_o do_v believe_v that_o the_o bread_n sanctify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v change_v into_o the_o body_n of_o god_n the_o word_n orat._n cate._n cap._n 37._o st._n ambrose_n take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o inculcate_v this_o truth_n to_o the_o ignorant_a people_n instance_v in_o several_a real_a change_n as_o that_o of_o aaron_n rod_n into_o a_o serpent_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n out_o of_o nothing_o etc._n etc._n i_o will_v instance_n in_o one_o only_a of_o his_o passage_n to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v indeed_o somewhat_o tedious_a to_o be_v bring_v here_o at_o length_n however_o since_o it_o can_v be_v well_o understand_v unless_o it_o be_v entire_o read_v i_o hope_v the_o reader_n will_v pardon_v i_o so_o necessary_a a_o fault_n panis_n iste_fw-la say_v he_o ante_fw-la verba_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la panis_n est_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o bread_n before_o the_o sacramental_a word_n be_v bread_n but_o when_o the_o consecration_n come_v to_o it_o of_o the_o bread_n be_v make_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n let_v we_o prove_v this_o how_o can_v that_o which_o be_v bread_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n by_o consecration_n by_o what_o and_o by_o who_o word_n be_v the_o consecration_n perform_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n for_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v say_v do_v give_v praise_n to_o god_n there_o be_v a_o prayer_n premise_v for_o the_o people_n for_o king_n and_o for_o other_o but_o when_o the_o priest_n come_v to_o make_v the_o venerable_a sacrament_n he_o do_v no_o more_o use_v his_o own_o but_o christ_n word_n therefore_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n make_v this_o sacrament_n what_o word_n of_o christ_n even_o that_o word_n by_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v the_o lord_n command_v and_o the_o earth_n be_v make_v the_o lord_n command_v and_o every_o creature_n be_v engender_v you_o see_v then_o how_o efficacious_a the_o word_n of_o christ_n be_v see_v then_o there_o be_v so_o much_o efficacy_n in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n as_o to_o cause_v thing_n that_o be_v not_o to_o have_v a_o be_v how_o much_o more_o efficacious_a be_v it_o to_o make_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v extant_a to_o be_v change_v into_o a_o other_o thing_n heaven_n be_v not_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o but_o hear_v he_o that_o say_v he_o say_v and_o they_o be_v make_v he_o command_v and_o they_o be_v create_v that_o i_o may_v answer_v you_o then_o it_o be_v not_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n before_o consecration_n but_o after_o consecration_n eucharist_n note_n that_o some_o critic_n have_v doubt_v whether_o the_o book_n whence_o this_o passage_n be_v take_v belong_v to_o st._n ambrose_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o style_n of_o they_o be_v somewhat_o different_a 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affirm_v that_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n under_o the_o form_n of_o a_o dove_n or_o of_o the_o angel_n under_o the_o form_n of_o man_n do_v destroy_v the_o external_a mean_n of_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n how_o can_v the_o belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n destroy_v they_o then_o thus_o you_o see_v how_o gross_o the_o common_a people_n be_v abuse_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n when_o they_o be_v make_v to_o believe_v that_o transubstantiation_n be_v so_o monstrous_o absurd_a as_o the_o dr._n will_v fain_o here_o paint_v it_o and_o how_o hardy_a he_o himself_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v on_o the_o other_o when_o he_o have_v the_o courage_n to_o deliver_v out_o of_o the_o very_a pulpit_n the_o chair_n of_o truth_n that_o it_o be_v as_o evident_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o mankind_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o twice_o two_o make_v four_o vol._n 5._o pag._n 18_o 19_o but_o i_o have_v a_o other_o challenge_n to_o he_o yet_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o forego_n page_n that_o in_o thing_n doubtful_a a_o modest_a man_n will_v be_v very_o apt_a to_o be_v stagger_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o very_a wise_a man_n and_o much_o more_o of_o many_o such_o and_o especial_o by_o the_o unanimous_a judgement_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o man_n the_o general_n voice_n and_o opinion_n of_o mankind_n be_v next_o to_o the_o voice_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o gives_z this_o reason_n for_o it_o because_o in_o thing_n lawful_a and_o indifferent_a we_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o decency_n and_o civility_n not_o to_o thwart_v the_o general_n practice_n and_o by_o the_o command_v of_o god_n we_o be_v certain_o oblige_v to_o obey_v the_o lawful_a command_n of_o lawful_a authority_n since_o then_o the_o falsehood_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o only_o doubtful_a but_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o be_v establish_v upon_o the_o firm_a foundation_n either_o in_o heaven_n or_o on_o earth_n even_o upon_o that_o word_n which_o shall_v never_o pass_v away_o though_o heaven_n and_o earth_n shall_v and_o since_o the_o belief_n of_o it_o when_o the_o reformation_n begin_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o general_n voice_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n as_o the_o doctor_n and_o all_o those_o of_o his_o persuasion_n do_v acknowledge_v and_o upon_o the_o lawful_a command_n of_o lawful_a authority_n if_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v on_o earth_n i_o appeal_v to_o his_o own_o judgement_n if_o every_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v both_o in_o decency_n and_o civility_n and_o by_o the_o command_v of_o god_n not_o to_o thwart_v or_o contradict_v a_o point_n of_o faith_n so_o firm_o establish_v and_o now_o if_o after_o all_o this_o any_o man_n will_v undertake_v to_o justify_v the_o doctor_n be_v conduct_n and_o vindicate_v what_o he_o write_v against_o transubstantiation_n i_o here_o make_v he_o this_o fair_a offer_n for_o his_o encouragement_n that_o though_o this_o good_a doctor_n be_v please_v to_o say_v 299._o vol._n 3._o pag._n 299._o that_o in_o the_o business_n of_o transubstantiation_n it_o be_v not_o a_o controversy_n of_o scripture_n against_o scripture_n or_o of_o reason_n against_o reason_n but_o of_o down_o right_a impudence_n civil_o speak_v against_o the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o sense_n and_o reason_n of_o mankind_n if_o he_o i_o say_v or_o any_o body_n else_o will_v bring_v but_o one_o single_a argument_n in_o mood_n and_o figure_n to_o prove_v that_o transubstantiation_n do_v either_o contradict_v sense_n or_o reason_n i_o do_v sincere_o promise_v he_o i_o will_v be_v of_o his_o opinion_n the_o very_a next_o moment_n and_o this_o i_o do_v the_o more_o confident_o affirm_v because_o i_o be_o sure_a transubstantiation_n can_v possible_o contradict_v or_o be_v against_o sense_n or_o reason_n sense_n it_o can_v for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o object_n of_o any_o of_o our_o sense_n and_o sure_o it_o be_v not_o against_o reason_n that_o one_o substance_n shall_v be_v change_v into_o a_o other_o since_o all_o generation_n and_o corruption_n be_v thus_o perform_v and_o even_o daily_a experience_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o meat_n on_o which_o we_o feed_v do_v not_o nourish_v we_o but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o our_o flesh_n and_o to_o let_v the_o world_n know_v it_o be_v not_o the_o roman_a catholic_o alone_o who_o see_v the_o absurdity_n of_o this_o pretence_n i_o will_v transcribe_v the_o word_n of_o a_o ingenious_a sociâ—tan_n upon_o this_o subject_a who_o sure_o be_v no_o more_o a_o friend_n to_o the_o roman_a catholic_o than_o to_o the_o protestant_n they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o a_o book_n entitle_v consideration_n on_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o trinity_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 21._o he_o cite_v the_o word_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n take_v out_o of_o his_o discourse_n concern_v the_o divinity_n and_o death_n of_o christ_n pag._n 94._o which_o be_v these_o transubstantiation_n must_v not_o be_v a_o mystery_n because_o there_o be_v against_o it_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n in_o a_o object_n of_o sense_n for_o sense_n plain_o represent_v to_o we_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o be_v still_o the_o same_o that_o they_o be_v before_o the_o consecration_n and_o thus_o he_o speak_v his_o own_o thought_n of_o they_o this_o be_v say_v he_o every_o way_n faulty_a for_o it_o be_v not_o pretend_v by_o the_o papist_n that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n have_v receive_v any_o the_o least_o change_n in_o what_o be_v a_o object_n of_o sense_n the_o papist_n follow_v the_o philosophy_n of_o aristotle_n distinguish_v in_o body_n these_o two_o thing_n the_o accident_n such_o as_o the_o quantity_n figure_n colour_n smell_v taste_n and_o such_o like_a which_o be_v object_n of_o our_o sense_n and_o the_o substance_n which_o bear_v and_o be_v clothe_v as_o it_o be_v with_o these_o visible_a and_o sensible_a accident_n but_o be_v itself_o invisible_a and_o the_o object_n of_o our_o understanding_n not_o of_o our_o sense_n they_o say_v hereupon_o our_o saviour_n have_v call_v the_o sacrament_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n because_o our_o sense_n assure_v we_o there_o be_v no_o change_n of_o the_o sensible_a accident_n therefore_o the_o change_n that_o be_v make_v must_v be_v in_o the_o invisible_a substance_n which_o change_n they_o therefore_o call_v transubstantiation_n nor_o do_v they_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v corporal_o or_o bodily_a present_v in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o that_o his_o body_n be_v present_a in_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n as_o cardinal_n bellarmin_n large_o discourse_n de_fw-fr eucharist_n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o his_o lordship_n therefore_o be_v great_o out_o in_o pretend_v that_o the_o transubstantiation_n as_o hold_v by_o the_o papist_n be_v contradict_v by_o sense_n in_o a_o object_n of_o sense_n thus_o far_o this_o ingenious_a man._n whence_o it_o be_v evident_a how_o miserable_o weak_a the_o doctor_n be_v pretence_n to_o evidence_n of_o sense_n against_o this_o mystery_n be_v and_o how_o gross_o he_o abuse_v mankind_n when_o allude_v to_o transubstantiation_n he_o tell_v they_o they_o do_v not_o come_v to_o learn_v from_o their_o guide_v or_o pastor_n the_o difference_n between_o sea_n and_o dry_a land_n 100_o vol._n 3._o pag._n 100_o or_o between_o north_n and_o south_n as_o if_o they_o have_v the_o same_o evidence_n that_o there_o be_v no_o transubstantiation_n in_o the_o eucharist_n as_o they_o have_v of_o the_o difference_n of_o sea_n from_o dry_a land_n or_o of_o north_n from_o south_n 2._o the_o four_o objection_n take_v out_o of_o the_o dr_n discourse_n against_o transubstantiation_n be_v these_o 315._o vol._n 3._o pag._n 315._o 1._o tertullian_n speak_v thus_o of_o the_o eucharist_n the_o bread_n which_o our_o saviour_n take_v and_o distribute_v to_o his_o disciple_n he_o make_v his_o own_o body_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n that_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o my_o body_n but_o it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v the_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o true_a and_o real_a body_n advers._fw-la martion_n l._n 4._o here_o tertullian_n seem_v to_o insinuate_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o christ_n body_n 318._o vol._n 3._o pag._n 318._o 2._o st._n austin_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n our_o lord_n say_v he_o do_v not_o doubt_v to_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n when_o he_o give_v the_o sign_n of_o his_o body_n lib._n contra_fw-la adimant_n 3._o theodoret_n speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o his_o second_o dialogue_n between_o a_o catholic_a 324._o vol._n 3._o pag._n 324._o under_o the_o name_n of_o orthodoxus_n and_o a_o heretic_n under_o the_o name_n of_o eraniste_n where_o he_o make_v eraniste_n speak_v these_o word_n as_o the_o symbol_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v one_o thing_n before_o the_o
the_o psalm_n in_o their_o public_a prayer_n from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o in_o any_o other_o language_n than_o the_o hebrew_n though_o if_o we_o except_o their_o rabbin_n very_o few_o if_o any_o of_o that_o nation_n understand_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o the_o grecian_n have_v long_o since_o corrupt_v their_o language_n as_o all_o the_o world_n know_v and_o the_o common_a people_n among_o they_o know_v no_o more_o of_o the_o genuine_a greek_a than_o we_o do_v of_o the_o latin_a yet_o the_o greek_a church_n never_o change_v a_o syllable_n in_o their_o liturgy_n but_o do_v still_o say_v their_o mass_n in_o the_o same_o pure_a greek_a which_o be_v use_v when_o they_o first_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n all_o other_o sect_n of_o christian_n testament_n see_v father_n symon_n critical_a history_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n in_o the_o earstern_a church_n have_v likewise_o corrupt_v their_o language_n yet_o they_o continue_v to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n in_o the_o language_n they_o first_o use_v though_o the_o communion_n people_n do_v not_o understand_v they_o and_o if_o i_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o borrow_v a_o instance_n from_o infidel_n the_o turk_n still_o retain_v the_o arabic_a language_n in_o their_o koran_n nor_o do_v they_o ever_o permit_v it_o to_o be_v read_v in_o any_o other_o tongue_n in_o their_o public_a prayer_n though_o it_o be_v confess_v their_o common_a people_n understand_v it_o not_o but_o of_o this_o enough_o let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o the_o doctor_n object_n to_o this_o point_n and_o here_o i_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o pursue_v he_o in_o all_o the_o repetition_n he_o make_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n without_o any_o material_a addition_n for_o than_o i_o shall_v transcribe_v several_a almost_o entire_a sermon_n but_o shall_v for_o the_o reader_n be_v ease_n and_o my_o own_o bring_v all_o his_o real_a or_o apparent_a difficulty_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o these_o few_o head_n first_o he_o say_v that_o the_o celebrate_n of_o divine_a service_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o the_o great_a design_n and_o end_v of_o religious_a worship_n which_o be_v a_o reasonable_a service_n ought_v to_o be_v direct_v by_o our_o understanding_n and_o accompany_v with_o our_o heart_n and_o affection_n second_o that_o to_o pray_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n be_v contrary_a to_o st._n paul_n doctrine_n who_o have_v no_o less_o than_o a_o whole_a chapter_n wherein_o he_o confute_v and_o condemn_v this_o practice_n three_o 161._o vol._n 1._o edit_n post_fw-la obit_fw-la pag._n 126_o 161._o that_o we_o lock_v up_o the_o scripture_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n and_o forbid_v the_o people_n the_o use_n of_o they_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o christ_n own_o design_n who_o exhort_v the_o jew_n to_o search_v the_o scripture_n to_o st._n luke_n who_o commend_v the_o berean_o for_o examine_v the_o scripture_n and_o try_v the_o apostle_n doctrine_n by_o that_o test_n and_o to_o the_o ancient_a father_n who_o do_v most_o earnest_o recommend_v to_o the_o people_n the_o read_n and_o study_n of_o the_o scripture_n four_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v 264._o vol._n 1._o edit_fw-la post_fw-la obit_fw-la pag._n 264._o by_o our_o own_o confession_n a_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n it_o can_v be_v imagine_v how_o people_n shall_v square_v or_o measure_v their_o faith_n by_o this_o ride_v unless_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o read_v and_o understand_v it_o last_o 369._o vol._n 2._o edit_fw-la post_fw-la obit_fw-la pag._n 369._o that_o we_o therefore_o look_v up_o the_o scripture_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n because_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o the_o people_n be_v once_o bring_v to_o understand_v the_o scripture_n they_o will_v soon_o quit_v our_o religion_n and_o go_v over_o to_o they_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o what_o he_o say_v upon_o this_o subject_a to_o which_o i_o shall_v return_v my_o exception_n as_o plain_o and_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v first_o he_o say_v that_o the_o celebrate_n of_o divine_a service_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n i_o answer_v if_o he_o mean_v by_o unknown_a tongue_n such_o a_o tongue_n as_o no_o body_n understand_v it_o be_v very_o true_a but_o not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o tongue_n in_o which_o we_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n be_v not_o such_o but_z on_o the_o contrary_a the_o tongue_n in_o the_o world_n i_o believe_v the_o best_a know_v but_o if_o he_o mean_v by_o it_o a_o tongue_n unknown_a to_o most_o of_o the_o common_a people_n his_o assertion_n have_v no_o degree_n of_o truth_n in_o it_o for_o first_o he_o himself_o acknowledge_v and_o so_o do_v all_o mankind_n that_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o all_o succeed_a generation_n i_o mean_v in_o the_o latin_a church_n till_o the_o reformation_n appear_v do_v celebrate_v divine_a service_n in_o the_o same_o latin_a tongue_n we_o now_o use_v and_o second_o even_o malice_n itself_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o general_o speak_v all_o the_o common_a people_n except_o the_o italian_n be_v always_o ignorant_a of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n it_o be_v then_o manifest_a our_o conduct_n in_o this_o particular_a be_v altogether_o conformable_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o then_o the_o doctor_n be_v out_o in_o his_o first_o attempt_n this_o he_o can_v not_o but_o see_v and_o therefore_o in_o a_o other_o place_n he_o endeavour_v to_o insinuate_v though_o he_o dare_v not_o speak_v it_o out_o that_o the_o common_a people_n speak_v all_o latin_n 469._o vol._n 3._o pag._n 469._o but_o this_o only_a show_n what_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n be_v capable_a of_o when_o he_o must_v and_o will_v maintain_v a_o thing_n what_o the_o common_a people_n of_o spain_n france_n germany_n sweden_n denmark_n norway_n england_n ireland_n scotland_n etc._n etc._n speak_v all_o latin_a it_o be_v indeed_o confess_v all_o these_o people_n be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n all_o receive_v their_o faith_n and_o liturgy_n from_o she_o all_o celebrate_a divine_a service_n in_o the_o same_o tongue_n and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o she_o but_o that_o they_o all_o speak_v and_o understand_v the_o roman_a or_o latin_a tongue_n be_v sure_o so_o ridiculous_o absurd_a that_o i_o rather_o believe_v i_o mistake_v his_o meaning_n than_o that_o a_o man_n of_o his_o part_n shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o so_o great_a a_o mistake_n as_o to_o what_o he_o say_v that_o religious_a worship_n be_v a_o reasonable_a service_n ought_v to_o be_v direct_v by_o our_o understanding_n and_o accompany_v with_o our_o heart_n and_o affection_n i_o ready_o agree_v with_o he_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n i_o hope_v we_o be_v as_o careful_a to_o teach_v the_o common_a people_n their_o prayer_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n and_o to_o exhort_v they_o to_o say_v they_o in_o the_o same_o tongue_n as_o our_o neighbour_n yet_o this_o notwithstanding_o it_o do_v not_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o god_n who_o guide_v his_o church_n into_o all_o truth_n and_o consequent_o into_o all_o good_a practice_n to_o alter_v that_o tongue_n which_o venerable_a antiquity_n and_o a_o prescription_n of_o now_o almost_o seventeen_o hundred_o year_n have_v consecrate_v to_o his_o divine_a worship_n the_o reason_n whereof_o i_o have_v partly_o touch_v upon_o before_o touch_v the_o second_o viz._n that_o to_o pray_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n be_v contrary_a to_o st._n pauâ—'s_n doctrine_n who_o have_v no_o less_o than_o a_o whole_a chapter_n wherein_o he_o confute_v and_o condemn_v this_o practice_n answ_n the_o chapter_n the_o doctor_n here_o refer_v to_o be_v the_o 14_o of_o the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n which_o have_v it_o be_v faithful_o translate_v either_o from_o their_o own_o greek_a or_o our_o latin_n will_v leave_v no_o room_n for_o this_o objection_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o st._n paul_n condemn_v public_a prayer_n in_o a_o tongue_n which_o all_o the_o common_a people_n do_v not_o understand_v this_o the_o doctor_n affirm_v and_o vouch_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o english_a translation_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a chapter_n where_o st._n paul_n as_o he_o say_v condemn_v prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n we_o say_v first_o st._n paul_n have_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o unknown_a tongue_n but_o the_o word_n unknown_a be_v a_o addition_n of_o their_o own_o second_o st._n paul_n do_v not_o condemn_v speak_v or_o pray_v with_o tongue_n which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n there_o mention_v and_o both_o these_o we_o be_v able_a to_o make_v appear_v the_o first_o from_o their_o own_o translation_n in_o which_o though_o they_o give_v it_o to_o we_o in_o their_o sermon_n and_o dispute_n for_o currant_n scripture_n yet_o they_o put_v the_o word_n unknown_a in_o small_a italic_a character_n to_o
ascribe_v omnipotence_n to_o they_o for_o omnipotence_n suppose_v a_o power_n of_o do_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o possible_a whereas_o we_o suppose_v in_o the_o angel_n and_o saint_n at_o most_o but_o a_o power_n of_o obtain_v of_o god_n those_o benefit_n and_o blessing_n we_o have_v need_n of_o 2._o nor_o omniscience_n for_o omniscience_n suppose_v a_o knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n past_a present_a and_o possible_a to_o be_v and_o we_o only_o suppose_v in_o the_o saint_n acknowledge_v of_o those_o few_o prayer_n we_o put_v up_o to_o they_o 3._o nor_o immense-presence_n for_o this_o suppose_v a_o immensity_n or_o a_o be_v present_v not_o only_o to_o all_o the_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n but_o to_o hundred_o of_o world_n if_o there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o whereas_o the_o utmost_a of_o what_o we_o suppose_v can_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o that_o the_o angel_n and_o saint_n be_v present_a to_o those_o christian_n who_o beg_v their_o charitable_a assistance_n nor_o do_v we_o ascribe_v any_o of_o those_o divine_a perfection_n to_o they_o if_o we_o conceive_v that_o god_n reveal_v our_o prayer_n to_o they_o this_o the_o dr._n himself_o do_v not_o say_v but_o endeavour_n to_o elude_v our_o reason_n by_o say_v that_o if_o god_n reveal_v our_o prayer_n to_o the_o saint_n we_o shall_v pray_v to_o he_o before_o every_o prayer_n we_o make_v to_o the_o saint_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o reveal_v that_o prayer_n to_o they_o but_o this_o say_v he_o be_v such_o away_o about_o as_o no_o man_n will_v take_v that_o can_v help_v it_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o such_o reason_n be_v only_o fit_a to_o amuse_v the_o common_a people_n who_o as_o i_o say_v above_o measure_v all_o thing_n even_o the_o most_o sublime_a by_o the_o notion_n they_o have_v of_o those_o thing_n they_o be_v here_o on_o earth_n acquaint_v with_o whereas_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o father_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o manner_n of_o god_n reveal_v his_o will_n to_o his_o angel_n and_o saint_n be_v so_o mysterious_a and_o the_o knowledge_n and_o power_n of_o these_o bless_a spirit_n so_o vast_a and_o to_o we_o so_o incomprehensible_a that_o nothing_o on_o earth_n much_o less_o such_o poor_a stuff_n as_o the_o dr._n bring_v be_v able_a to_o give_v we_o the_o least_o glimpse_n how_o these_o thing_n be_v perform_v 46._o vol._n 2._o edit_n post_fw-la ob_fw-la pag._n 46._o the_o dr_n last_o objection_n be_v found_v in_o a_o parallel_n which_o he_o make_v between_o the_o pagan_a saint_n as_o he_o call_v they_o and_o the_o christian_a saint_n he_o tell_v we_o the_o gentile_n address_v themselves_o to_o god_n by_o innumerable_a mediator_n by_o angel_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o their_o depart_a herâ—es_n which_o be_v the_o pagan_a saint_n this_o he_o repeat_v in_o several_a place_n with_o no_o material_a addition_n only_o that_o in_o speak_v to_o the_o pretend_a worship_n we_o give_v to_o image_n he_o add_v that_o all_o our_o distinction_n be_v no_o other_o 100_o ibid._n pag._n 100_o but_o what_o the_o heathen_n use_v in_o the_o same_o case_n and_o take_v this_o for_o grant_v he_o leave_v his_o auditor_n to_o conclude_v that_o as_o it_o be_v idolatry_n in_o the_o heathen_n to_o worship_n these_o pagan_a saint_n so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o worship_v the_o christian_a saint_n answ_n the_o best_a way_n in_o my_o opinion_n to_o remove_v this_o difficulty_n be_v to_o take_v a_o short_a view_n of_o the_o character_n and_o worship_n which_o the_o heathen_n give_v to_o their_o pagan_a saint_n as_o the_o dr._n be_v please_v to_o call_v they_o though_o without_o any_o warrant_n from_o the_o heathen_a writer_n who_o always_o call_v they_o god_n and_o see_v whether_o upon_o the_o comparison_n the_o christian_a saint_n be_v in_o any_o thing_n by_o we_o treat_v like_o them_o and_o here_o i_o shall_v not_o distrust_v any_o man_n knowledge_n so_o far_o as_o to_o bring_v any_o authorite_n from_o heathen_a writer_n to_o confirm_v what_o i_o say_v be_v resolve_v to_o instance_n only_o in_o such_o plain_a thing_n as_o our_o very_a schoolboy_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o and_o first_o as_o to_o their_o character_n it_o be_v no_o less_o evident_a that_o the_o heathen_n give_v these_o saint_n the_o attribute_n of_o the_o supreme_a be_v than_o that_o they_o be_v represent_v in_o their_o write_n under_o such_o circumstance_n of_o debauchery_n lewdness_n and_o intemperance_n as_o the_o great_a debauchee_n be_v hardly_o capable_a of_o the_o doctor_n can_v deny_v but_o jupiter_n to_o omit_v several_a other_o be_v reckon_v a_o hero_n in_o his_o time_n according_a to_o the_o pagan_a belief_n we_o be_v tell_v his_o father_n be_v saturn_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o crete_n and_o that_o after_o his_o death_n he_o be_v for_o his_o great_a feat_n deify_v and_o get_v the_o supreme_a dominion_n in_o heaven_n as_o his_o brother_n pluto_n and_o neptune_n get_v that_o of_o hell_n and_o the_o sea_n this_o depart_a hero_n be_v describe_v every_o where_n with_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o true_a god_n he_o have_v omnipotence_n put_v into_o his_o hand_n he_o be_v represent_v as_o the_o great_a rector_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v say_v to_o be_v sully_v with_o all_o the_o lewdness_n and_o debauchery_n imaginable_a now_o the_o christian_a hero_n or_o saint_n be_v quite_o of_o another_o complexion_n we_o give_v they_o none_o of_o the_o attribute_n of_o the_o true_a god_n we_o believe_v they_o fight_v stout_o under_o the_o banner_n of_o jesus_n christ_n reduce_v king_n and_o prince_n not_o by_o their_o sword_n but_o by_o their_o suffering_n to_o his_o subjection_n and_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o doctrine_n but_o we_o do_v not_o put_v omnipotence_n into_o their_o hand_n we_o believe_v they_o do_v work_v miracle_n and_o wondrous_a thing_n but_o then_o we_o do_v not_o say_v they_o do_v these_o thing_n by_o their_o own_o power_n and_o virtue_n but_o that_o they_o be_v the_o happy_a instrument_n by_o which_o god_n wrought_v these_o miracle_n in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o word_n which_o he_o put_v in_o their_o mouth_n we_o believe_v the_o saint_n be_v great_a friend_n and_o favourite_n of_o the_o true_a god_n because_o jesus_n christ_n have_v so_o declare_v he_o tell_v we_o that_o as_o his_o father_n have_v appoint_v unto_o he_o so_o haâ—â—_n he_o appoint_v unto_o they_o a_o kingdom_n 22.30_o luke_n 22.30_o that_o they_o may_v eat_v and_o drink_v at_o his_o table_n in_o his_o kingdom_n by_o which_o metaphor_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v he_o gives_z we_o to_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o same_o glory_n and_o bliss_n with_o himself_o in_o heaven_n but_o we_o say_v the_o saint_n can_v do_v nothing_o of_o themselves_o but_o that_o all_o their_o sufficiency_n be_v from_o god_n who_o make_v they_o what_o they_o be_v and_o then_o as_o to_o their_o life_n and_o conversation_n i_o hope_v the_o doctor_n will_v not_o put_v i_o upon_o prove_v that_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o b._n v._o mary_n and_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n be_v in_o no_o manner_n concern_v in_o the_o lewdness_n and_o intemperance_n of_o the_o pagan_a saint_n or_o that_o we_o do_v not_o ascribe_v any_o such_o thing_n to_o they_o so_o that_o as_o to_o the_o character_n the_o pagan_a and_o christian_a saint_n have_v no_o more_o resemblance_n than_o black_a and_o white_a second_o as_o to_o the_o worship_n the_o heathen_n worship_v their_o god_n or_o pagan_a saint_n as_o the_o doctor_n will_v have_v it_o upon_o a_o false_a pretence_n of_o their_o power_n and_o greatness_n in_o heaven_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o such_o god_n or_o saint_n but_o we_o honour_v and_o respect_v the_o christian_a saint_n because_o we_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o they_o be_v such_o as_o we_o represent_v they_o the_o heathen_n erect_v altar_n to_o their_o god_n but_o we_o make_v altar_n for_o none_o but_o one_o god_n only_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o all_o their_o god_n and_o saint_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a mark_n of_o supreme_a worship_n but_o we_o offer_v sacrifice_n only_o to_o the_o true_a and_o live_a god_n as_o malice_n itself_o can_v deny_v they_o make_v idol_n and_o believe_v that_o their_o god_n come_v and_o dwell_v in_o they_o and_o that_o many_o of_o they_o speak_v and_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o worship_v they_o and_o therefore_o be_v just_o call_v idolater_n because_o they_o worship_v thing_n that_o be_v not_o but_o we_o only_o put_v up_o in_o our_o church_n the_o image_n and_o picture_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o live_a god_n and_o of_o such_o as_o we_o be_v sure_a be_v true_o saint_n but_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v any_o virtue_n or_o divinity_n in_o