Selected quad for the lemma: truth_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n believe_v church_n doctrine_n 4,923 5 6.5900 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49903 Parrhasiana, or, Thoughts upon several subjects, as criticism, history, morality, and politics by Monsieur Le Clerk ... ; done into English by ****; Parrhasiana. English Le Clerc, Jean, 1657-1736. 1700 (1700) Wing L823; ESTC R16664 192,374 324

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writer_n of_o france_n dont_fw-fr think_v that_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o the_o council_n that_o govern_v it_o to_o commit_v the_o least_o indiscretion_n so_o high_a a_o idea_n they_o have_v of_o their_o wise_a maxim_n and_o steady_a conduct_n i_o will_v not_o pretend_v to_o oppose_v this_o idea_n of_o they_o because_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v found_v upon_o diverse_a weighty_a reason_n but_o they_o shall_v judge_v of_o fact_n and_o their_o consequence_n without_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o they_o because_o the_o most_o prudent_a council_n be_v not_o always_o infallible_a but_o be_v subject_a to_o take_v false_a measure_n although_o this_o do_v not_o happen_v so_o often_o to_o they_o it_o be_v likewise_o reasonable_a that_o those_o that_o admire_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o europe_n who_o join_v against_o france_n shall_v remember_v that_o the_o best_a head_n be_v sometime_o over-seen_a we_o ought_v to_o do_v justice_n reciprocal_o one_o to_o another_o and_o to_o judge_v of_o fault_n and_o great_a action_n by_o themselves_o and_o by_o their_o consequence_n and_o not_o altogether_o by_o preposession_n history_n of_o ecclesiastic_a history_n these_o precaution_n in_o my_o opinion_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o a_o historian_n if_o he_o will_v acquit_v himself_o as_o he_o ought_v in_o his_o undertake_n we_o may_v find_v as_o already_o have_v be_v observe_v example_n and_o proof_n of_o it_o in_o the_o best_a historian_n of_o pagan_a antiquity_n but_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o history_n among_o christian_n wherein_o if_o we_o must_v talk_v historical_o that_o be_v to_o say_v without_o be_v bias_v all_o the_o abovementioned_a rule_n that_o have_v be_v prescribe_v for_o the_o write_n of_o history_n be_v neglect_v and_o violate_v a_o orthodox_n author_n that_o undertake_v to_o compose_v a_o ecclesiastic_a history_n can_v be_v too_o hotheaded_a and_o zealous_a for_o his_o own_o party_n nor_o have_v too_o violent_a a_o aversion_n for_o the_o 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which_o he_o compile_v it_o goes_z on_z as_o follows_z for_o fear_v lest_o any_o one_o shall_v condemn_v my_o work_n of_o falsehood_n upon_o my_o not_o be_v sufficient_o instruct_v in_o matter_n as_o they_o happen_v because_o he_o find_v the_o relation_n in_o other_o author_n different_a from_o i_o he_o must_v understand_v that_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o arius_n opinion_n and_o those_o which_o spring_v up_o afterward_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v divide_v every_o one_o write_v to_o those_o of_o his_o own_o opinion_n concern_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v take_v to_o heart_n that_o have_v assemble_v synod_n apart_o they_o confirm_v whatever_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o and_o frequent_o condemn_v their_o adversary_n in_o their_o absence_n that_o they_o make_v their_o court_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o great_a man_n about_o they_o and_o leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a to_o gain_v they_o over_o to_o their_o side_n and_o make_v they_o receive_v 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will_v become_v a_o original_a the_o poet_n of_o this_o character_n do_v the_o same_o service_n to_o their_o language_n and_o nation_n as_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a poet_n former_o do_v to_o they_o if_o no_o one_o have_v as_o yet_o appear_v upon_o the_o stage_n who_o have_v equal_v homer_n and_o virgil_n in_o the_o modern_a language_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v because_o they_o be_v too_o much_o possess_v by_o this_o spirit_n of_o imitation_n and_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o dare_v to_o take_v those_o flight_n which_o a_o noble_a imagination_n enlighten_v and_o regulate_v by_o good_a sense_n may_v aspire_v to_o beside_o they_o chequer_n their_o write_n too_o much_o with_o the_o poetic_a ornament_n of_o ancient_a greece_n and_o italy_n which_o a_o man_n ought_v whole_o to_o throw_v aside_o who_o design_n to_o pass_v for_o a_o original_a to_o effect_v this_o some_o happy_a genius_n ought_v to_o start_v up_o of_o a_o spirit_n superior_a to_o the_o pedantry_n of_o 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demand_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o virtue_n from_o we_o than_o will_v just_o keep_v we_o from_o be_v scandalous_a or_o ruine_v ourselves_o in_o the_o world_n thus_o whatever_o they_o allege_v for_o themselves_o the_o comic_a poet_n seem_v to_o have_v nothing_o else_o in_o view_n but_o to_o divert_v the_o public_a and_o to_o get_v reputation_n and_o money_n by_o divert_v they_o to_o compass_v this_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o mix_v abundance_n of_o moral_a sentence_n in_o the_o conversation_n of_o their_o person_n because_o they_o frequent_o hold_v such_o sort_n of_o discourse_n and_o because_o that_o after_o they_o have_v laugh_v hearty_o the_o public_a be_v divert_v with_o these_o sally_n of_o morality_n rather_o for_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o entertainment_n than_o for_o any_o instruction_n a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o this_o be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o a_o jot_n the_o better_a for_o it_o as_o a_o 7._o a_o plautus_n in_o rud._n act._n iu._n sec._n 7._o comic_a poet_n have_v 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punctum_fw-la qui_fw-la miscuit_fw-la utile_fw-la dulci_fw-la lectorem_fw-la delectando_fw-la paritérque_fw-la monendo_fw-la that_o writer_n gain_v the_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n who_o mix_v the_o useful_a with_o the_o agreeable_a by_o divert_v his_o reader_n and_o give_v he_o good_a advice_n at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o i_o be_o mighty_o afraid_a that_o such_o a_o poet_n have_v for_o a_o long_a while_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o pure_a idea_n without_o reality_n chap._n ii_o of_o true_a and_o false_a eloquence_n nothing_o be_v more_o esteem_v than_o eloquence_n not_o only_o among_o man_n of_o learning_n but_o even_o the_o vulgar_a however_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o thing_n of_o which_o for_o the_o generality_n we_o have_v a_o wrong_a idea_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o useful_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n when_o we_o real_o possess_v it_o but_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o when_o we_o only_o believe_v we_o possess_v it_o and_o have_v 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itself_o but_o do_v it_o in_o so_o awkward_a and_o silly_a a_o manner_n that_o they_o make_v their_o hearer_n doubt_v of_o it_o and_o that_o no_o one_o listen_v to_o they_o nor_o be_v affect_v by_o their_o discourse_n although_o in_o the_o bottom_n it_o be_v true_a to_o show_v the_o excellence_n of_o true_a eloquence_n and_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o false_a will_v take_v up_o a_o complete_a treatise_n of_o rhetoric_n which_o be_v far_o from_o my_o thought_n at_o present_a i_o will_v only_o make_v some_o general_a reflection_n upon_o the_o four_o part_n of_o this_o science_n invention_n disposition_n expression_n and_o pronunciation_n i._o invention_n consist_v invention_n of_o invention_n as_o every_o one_o know_v in_o discover_v all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v upon_o a_o subject_a we_o have_v choose_v to_o treat_v of_o but_o as_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o say_v every_o thing_n that_o come_v into_o our_o head_n although_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o subject_a in_o hand_n because_o 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declaim_v against_o reason_n for_o fear_n i_o suppose_v lest_o the_o world_n shall_v find_v out_o their_o little_a sophistry_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o cry_a sin_n of_o ecclesiastical_a eloquence_n as_o it_o be_v manage_v in_o those_o place_n where_o the_o father_n be_v the_o copy_n they_o write_v after_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o leave_v his_o reason_n and_o logic_n behind_o he_o in_o the_o church-porch_n to_o be_v edify_v with_o such_o preach_a thus_o these_o arbitrary_a suppositipons_n and_o irregular_a reason_n have_v make_v the_o italian_n say_v of_o these_o sort_n of_o discourse_n that_o il_fw-fr creder_fw-mi è_fw-it di_fw-it cortesia_n they_o believe_v they_o mere_o out_o of_o good_a manner_n and_o civility_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n when_o they_o have_v any_o false_a point_n or_o any_o unjust_a reason_v their_o answer_n be_v guardate_fw-it questo_fw-la per_fw-la la_fw-fr predica_fw-la keep_v this_o nonsense_n to_o yourself_o till_o you_o be_v a_o preacher_n they_o 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a_o dexterous_a use_n of_o those_o principle_n which_o he_o admit_v for_o true_a one_o so_o that_o he_o attribute_n the_o change_n that_o be_v make_v in_o he_o to_o his_o own_o knowledge_n and_o not_o to_o that_o of_o another_o we_o must_v therefore_o make_v use_n of_o his_o principle_n which_o be_v frequent_o either_o false_a or_o incertain_a as_o if_o they_o be_v build_v upon_o truth_n to_o make_v he_o draw_v a_o consequence_n from_o they_o which_o be_v will_v not_o otherwise_o admit_v if_o we_o have_v only_o honest_a sincere_a man_n to_o deal_v with_o who_o search_v after_o nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n than_o we_o need_v do_v no_o more_o than_o propose_v it_o clear_o to_o they_o in_o order_n to_o bring_v they_o over_o to_o we_o but_o we_o be_v oblige_v every_o moment_n of_o the_o day_n to_o undeceive_v people_n that_o be_v govern_v by_o their_o passion_n and_o prepossess_v by_o a_o thousand_o prejudices_fw-la direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o truth_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v as_o 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address_v as_o be_v possible_a we_o may_v upon_o this_o head_n consider_v the_o harangue_n which_o st._n paul_n make_v to_o the_o athenian_n in_o the_o 17_o chap._n of_o the_o act_n where_o he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o inscription_n upon_o a_o altar_n and_o the_o word_n of_o a_o greek_a poet_n and_o give_v they_o the_o best_a mean_v he_o can_v to_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v these_o idolater_n as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o their_o own_o proper_a principle_n we_o likewise_o find_v in_o his_o write_n that_o he_o manage_v the_o jew_n with_o great_a dexterity_n before_o they_o have_v constrain_v he_o by_o their_o ill_a treatment_n to_o break_v off_o with_o they_o and_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o gentile_n on_o these_o occasion_n he_o say_v abundance_n of_o thing_n which_o suppose_v the_o vulgar_a opinion_n though_o he_o do_v not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n believe_v they_o to_o be_v altogether_o true_a but_o we_o ought_v never_o to_o use_v this_o method_n but_o when_o we_o be_v compel_v that_o 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he_o make_v of_o the_o protestant_n to_o set_v up_o such_o idea_n as_o the_o mobb_n and_o those_o that_o be_v no_o better_o instruct_v frame_v to_o themselves_o of_o the_o deity_n as_o if_o it_o have_v the_o same_o passion_n with_o the_o ecclesiastic_o and_o aught_o to_o destroy_v in_o this_o and_o tother_o world_n those_o that_o have_v have_v the_o presumption_n to_o find_v fault_n with_o their_o doctrine_n and_o their_o conduct_n or_o at_o least_o if_o he_o have_v any_o such_o idea_n they_o ought_v never_o to_o come_v into_o his_o history_n where_o we_o only_o see_v these_o quarrel_n which_o man_n have_v with_o one_o another_o and_o by_o no_o mean_n the_o secret_a thought_n of_o the_o divinity_n who_o do_v not_o always_o send_v prosperity_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o his_o favour_n nor_o calamitous_a accident_n as_o a_o sign_n of_o his_o indignation_n whatever_o sentiment_n a_o man_n may_v have_v upon_o the_o subject_a of_o religion_n we_o want_v not_o example_n to_o prove_v that_o 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it_o till_o towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o same_o age_n and_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a to_o show_v how_o little_a a_o stress_n we_o ought_v to_o lay_v upon_o these_o theological_a reflection_n the_o abovementioned_a historian_n who_o never_o fail_v to_o attribute_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o spaniard_n to_o a_o particular_a favour_n of_o heaven_n which_o declare_v itself_o against_o heresy_n be_v oblige_v shameful_o to_o turn_v the_o table_n when_o he_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o victory_n which_o the_o english_a obtain_v over_o the_o pretend_a invincible_a armada_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o reason_n in_o the_o follow_a manner_n 2._o manner_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o lib._n ix_o dec._n 2._o it_o be_v report_v that_o queen_n elizabeth_n go_v to_o church_n in_o a_o triumphal_a chariot_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o vanquish_a enemy_n and_o that_o she_o order_v the_o spoil_n of_o the_o spaniard_n to_o be_v hang_v up_o there_o after_o she_o have_v give_v thanks_o to_o god_n for_o this_o victory_n who_o have_v be_v as_o she_o believe_v so_o favourable_a to_o she_o upon_o this_o occasion_n whereas_o at_o that_o very_a time_n when_o she_o make_v it_o be_v believe_v that_o he_o most_o favour_v she_o he_o show_v that_o he_o be_v incense_v against_o she_o since_o he_o permit_v she_o to_o abuse_v this_o good_a success_n to_o confirm_v heresy_n the_o yoke_n of_o which_o she_o may_v have_v shake_v off_o both_o for_o herself_o and_o for_o her_o kingdom_n to_o her_o great_a advantage_n if_o she_o have_v be_v overcome_v beside_o the_o wind_n and_o tempest_n do_v not_o give_v the_o english_a much_o reason_n to_o magnify_v themselves_o and_o they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v themselves_o better_a man_n because_o they_o be_v more_o fortunate_a unless_o they_o conclude_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o prefer_v the_o impiety_n of_o saracen_n and_o turk_n to_o the_o piety_n of_o the_o christian_n since_o these_o barbarian_n have_v often_o beat_v the_o best_a prepare_a force_n of_o the_o christian_n this_o last_o reflection_n be_v very_o true_a but_o if_o strada_n have_v remember_v it_o all_o along_o where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o spaniard_n he_o may_v very_o well_o have_v spare_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o impertinent_a rhetoric_n to_o show_v the_o favour_n of_o heaven_n towards_o the_o catholic_n in_o the_o advantage_n they_o gain_v over_o their_o enemy_n this_o it_o be_v to_o have_v two_o weight_n and_o two_o measure_n to_o pretend_v that_o providence_n favour_v one_o side_n when_o it_o give_v they_o victory_n and_o that_o it_o be_v angry_a with_o the_o other_o when_o it_o treat_v they_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n however_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o one_o may_v safe_o say_v that_o in_o case_n the_o spaniard_n have_v succeed_v in_o their_o design_v invasion_n of_o england_n strada_n will_v have_v say_v that_o god_n have_v change_v the_o wind_n in_o their_o favour_n and_o bless_v a_o fleet_n which_o go_v to_o exterpate_v heresy_n in_o that_o kingdom_n it_o will_v perhaps_o be_v offer_v in_o favour_n of_o strada_n and_o other_o historian_n who_o write_v in_o this_o manner_n of_o whatsoever_o party_n they_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a they_o shall_v believe_v that_o religion_n not_o to_o be_v true_a which_o they_o follow_v and_o consequent_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o look_v upon_o every_o thing_n as_o a_o favour_n of_o heaven_n which_o serve_v to_o establish_v it_o for_o my_o part_n i_o dont_fw-fr in_o the_o least_o hinder_v they_o from_o think_v so_o but_o i_o maintain_v that_o these_o reflection_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v a_o place_n in_o history_n when_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o our_o business_n to_o render_v to_o our_o religion_n what_o we_o owe_v to_o it_o but_o to_o instruct_v all_o mankind_n if_o we_o be_v able_a by_o truth_n which_o can_v be_v contest_v on_o any_o side_n let_v they_o believe_v what_o they_o please_v as_o for_o what_o concern_v their_o own_o particular_a but_o let_v they_o censure_v none_o except_o it_o be_v upon_o principle_n of_o good_a sense_n or_o of_o religion_n that_o be_v acknowledge_v even_o by_o those_o who_o they_o censure_v no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v blame_v for_o not_o do_v what_o he_o believe_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v according_a to_o his_o own_o principle_n so_o long_o as_o he_o retain_v they_o although_o these_o principle_n be_v false_a if_o we_o can_v blame_v he_o it_o be_v for_o receive_v falsity_n without_o examination_n but_o it_o belong_v to_o divine_n to_o enter_v into_o this_o dispute_n and_o not_o to_o historian_n who_o dont_fw-fr treat_v of_o the_o error_n but_o of_o the_o action_n of_o men._n beside_o this_o these_o historian_n that_o be_v so_o partial_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v extreme_o subject_a to_o give_v a_o advantageous_a turn_n to_o all_o the_o conduct_n of_o that_o party_n which_o support_v what_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o truth_n to_o say_v no_o worse_o of_o they_o i_o do_v speak_v of_o the_o varilla_n and_o maimbourgs_n and_o other_o liar_n of_o that_o stamp_n who_o have_v renounce_v all_o truth_n but_o even_o of_o more_o moderate_a historian_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o write_v their_o history_n they_o have_v forget_v the_o party_n which_o they_o espouse_v in_o the_o present_a division_n of_o christendom_n that_o they_o may_v have_v be_v able_a to_o speak_v of_o their_o dispute_n and_o difference_n as_o man_n will_v do_v that_o be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o they_o the_o love_n of_o a_o party_n as_o reasonable_a as_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v make_v we_o always_o lean_a somewhat_o towards_o it_o when_o we_o come_v to_o relate_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v disadvantageous_a to_o the_o good_a cause_n if_o i_o may_v here_o be_v allow_v to_o describe_v the_o idea_n which_o i_o will_v have_v a_o historian_n frame_n to_o himself_o of_o the_o divinity_n in_o relation_n to_o those_o event_n that_o be_v comprehend_v in_o history_n i_o will_v tell_v he_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o consider_v god_n as_o the_o common_a father_n of_o all_o mankind_n who_o look_v down_o with_o compassion_n upon_o their_o error_n and_o their_o vice_n but_o content_v himself_o with_o give_v they_o law_n which_o they_o may_v observe_v or_o violate_v without_o his_o intervening_a to_o make_v they_o be_v obey_v by_o reward_n or_o by_o sensible_a pain_n during_o this_o life_n reserve_v it_o to_o himself_o to_o display_v his_o justice_n when_o he_o shall_v have_v judge_v that_o mankind_n have_v continue_v long_o enough_o upon_o the_o earth_n as_o these_o sentiment_n can_v be_v call_v in_o question_n by_o no_o man_n a_o historian_n ought_v to_o look_v upon_o what_o we_o call_v happiness_n or_o unhappiness_n in_o the_o thing_n of_o this_o life_n as_o accident_n that_o neither_o denote_v the_o anger_n nor_o the_o approbation_n of_o heaven_n and_o to_o draw_v no_o consequence_n in_o this_o respect_n either_o to_o the_o advantage_n or_o disadvantage_n of_o any_o party_n whatsoever_o although_o god_n have_v discover_v to_o mankind_n by_o reason_n and_o by_o revelation_n what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o he_o yet_o he_o have_v accompany_v neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o with_o so_o great_a a_o light_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v impossible_a for_o we_o to_o take_v that_o for_o reason_n or_o revelation_n which_o be_v not_o real_o so_o he_o permit_v man_n to_o dispute_v upon_o these_o principle_n and_o without_o doubt_n he_o likewise_o look_v upon_o they_o with_o pity_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o he_o do_v not_o draw_v the_o curtain_n if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v which_o conceal_v he_o from_o our_o eye_n and_o appear_v in_o a_o contestable_a manner_n to_o come_v to_o decide_v our_o controversy_n he_o will_v do_v that_o whenever_o he_o see_v it_o convenient_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v every_o one_o duty_n to_o remember_v that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n subject_n to_o error_n as_o well_o as_o another_o and_o equal_o submit_v to_o this_o last_o judgement_n of_o the_o creator_n of_o the_o world_n none_o among_o we_o christian_n disagree_v about_o these_o principle_n and_o historian_n in_o particular_a aught_o to_o remember_v they_o more_o than_o any_o other_o men._n if_o they_o think_v serious_o of_o they_o they_o will_v not_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v such_o sharp_a and_o violent_a invective_n against_o the_o speculative_a error_n of_o other_o man_n even_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v error_n strada_n for_o example_n have_v not_o declaim_v so_o eager_o against_o heresy_n as_o he_o do_v upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o principal_o in_o his_o 1._o his_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o lib._n ii_o dec._n 1._o history_n when_o he_o assign_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n of_o the_o low-countries_n where_o he_o employ_v all_o his_o
catholic_n church_n be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o heretic_n and_o liable_a to_o the_o law_n which_o have_v be_v enact_v against_o they_o haereticorum_fw-la vocabulo_fw-la continentur_fw-la &_o latis_fw-la adversùs_fw-la eos_fw-la sanctionibus_fw-la debent_fw-la succumbere_fw-la qui_fw-la vel_fw-la levi_fw-la argumento_fw-la à_fw-la judicio_fw-la catholicae_fw-la religionis_fw-la &_o tramite_fw-la detecti_fw-la fuerint_fw-la deviare_fw-la one_o need_v only_o read_v the_o v._o title_n of_o the_o xvi_o book_n of_o the_o theodosian_a code_n against_o the_o heretic_n to_o see_v that_o as_o it_o be_v then_o the_o custom_n to_o bestow_v excessive_a praise_n so_o they_o excessive_o blame_v those_o they_o do_v not_o love_v the_o heretic_n be_v call_v there_o not_o only_a man_n fond_a of_o erroneous_a opinion_n and_o obstinate_a but_o also_o distract_v mad_a profane_a perfidious_a detestable_a and_o sacrilegious_a man_n who_o have_v wicked_o conspire_v against_o the_o deity_n etc._n etc._n jacobus_n gothofredus_n have_v collect_v all_o those_o revile_v word_n and_o place_v they_o before_o the_o title_n i_o have_v mention_v though_o it_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o noon_n daylight_n that_o the_o praise_n and_o censure_n of_o that_o time_n be_v most_o of_o they_o strain_v and_o excessive_a yet_o several_a people_n who_o read_v the_o write_n of_o that_o age_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o and_o the_o ancient_a custom_n have_v be_v change_v in_o these_o latter_a age_n they_o fancy_v that_o all_o those_o who_o be_v style_v saint_n in_o those_o ancient_a write_n which_o be_v only_o a_o title_n of_o honour_n bestow_v upon_o all_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v real_o saint_n in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o that_o word_n be_v now_o understand_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o enjoy_v the_o glory_n of_o heaven_n and_o may_v be_v safe_o pray_v to_o as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n hold_v as_o be_v mediator_n between_o god_n and_o men._n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o their_o write_n ought_v to_o be_v infinite_o more_o esteem_v than_o those_o of_o the_o modern_a though_o the_o latter_a be_v compose_v with_o great_a accuracy_n and_o according_a to_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o art_n for_o who_o dare_v believe_v that_o such_o man_n reason_v ill_a and_o write_v careless_o they_o also_o conclude_v from_o it_o that_o man_n who_o be_v pray_v to_o can_v be_v guilty_a of_o no_o dangerous_a error_n and_o that_o their_o life_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o pattern_n of_o we_o thus_o they_o canonize_v they_o together_o with_o their_o error_n and_o vice_n to_o which_o they_o be_v as_o subject_a as_o those_o who_o live_v now_o a_o order_n that_o have_v one_o of_o those_o saint_n for_o its_o patron_n be_v always_o very_o zealous_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o opinion_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n and_o because_o those_o great_a saint_n condemn_v and_o persecute_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v those_o who_o recede_v from_o their_o opinion_n they_o who_o admire_v their_o write_n revile_v in_o their_o imitation_n and_o persecute_v those_o who_o differ_v from_o they_o this_o will_v always_o be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o praise_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v approve_v of_o without_o any_o examination_n instead_o of_o compare_v they_o with_o the_o unchangeable_a rule_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o gospel_n chap._n ix_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a difficult_a thing_n to_o judge_n without_o passion_n every_o body_n say_v that_o a_o author_n who_o write_v with_o passion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a true_a maxim_n and_o very_o useful_a to_o those_o who_o follow_v it._n but_o to_o know_v whether_o a_o author_n write_v with_o passion_n or_o no_o one_o ought_v to_o free_a one self_o from_o passion_n otherwise_o a_o man_n will_v deceive_v himself_o move_v than_o he_o can_v be_v deceive_v by_o the_o most_o interest_v author_n because_o every_o body_n mistrust_v himself_o less_o than_o 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of_o those_o science_n and_o how_o much_o they_o help_v one_o another_o mr._n l._n c._n express_v as_o much_o sincerity_n and_o fairness_n in_o this_o work_n as_o in_o all_o his_o other_o book_n he_o dissemble_v no_o truth_n because_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o some_o it_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a he_o believe_v that_o dissimulation_n in_o matter_n of_o moment_n be_v of_o a_o most_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o that_o those_o who_o practise_v it_o have_v no_o great_a love_n for_o truth_n and_o know_v not_o how_o to_o defend_v it_o he_o can_v abide_v that_o any_o one_o shall_v boast_v of_o have_v truth_n on_o his_o side_n and_o fear_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o it_o will_v be_v destroy_v by_o another_o truth_n as_o if_o two_o true_a proposition_n can_v be_v contrary_a to_o one_o another_o in_o effect_n when_o the_o unbeliever_n perceive_v that_o a_o truth_n be_v conceal_v and_o a_o falsehood_n substitute_v in_o its_o place_n they_o never_o fail_v to_o exclaim_v against_o such_o a_o pious_a fraud_n and_o so_o to_o bring_v all_o the_o rest_n into_o suspicion_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o any_o one_o to_o say_v that_o nevertheless_o he_o maintain_v truth_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o such_o a_o man_n do_v not_o assert_v it_o because_o he_o love_v and_o be_v clear_o convince_v of_o it_o but_o out_o of_o a_o ill_a principle_n since_o he_o maintain_v a_o falsehood_n which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v useful_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o truth_n with_o the_o same_o confidence_n and_o much_o great_a heat_n than_o he_o be_v use_v to_o maintain_v truth_n itself_o it_o be_v a_o scandalous_a conduct_n which_o show_v the_o f●ctious_a humour_n of_o a_o man_n who_o only_o regard_v what_o be_v useful_a to_o he_o and_o can_v maintain_v mahometism_n in_o asia_n with_o as_o great_a a_o zeal_n as_o he_o maintain_v christianity_n in_o europe_n such_o a_o man_n know_v not_o what_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n be_v since_o he_o believe_v that_o the_o one_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o other_o and_o he_o dishonour_v truth_n by_o act_v as_o if_o he_o be_v afraid_a it_o shall_v destroy_v itself_o such_o be_v the_o proceed_n of_o some_o ignorant_a zealot_n who_o wrangle_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v about_o some_o various_a readins_n which_o mr._n l._n c._n mention_n in_o the_o 3d_o part_n of_o his_o ars_fw-la critica_fw-la sect._n iii_o c._n 8._o etc._n etc._n 14._o a_o certain_a english_a anonymous_n author_n who_o style_v himself_o master_n of_o art_n in_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n have_v malicious_o censure_v mr._n l._n c.'s_n ars_fw-la critica_fw-la out_o of_o the_o same_o principle_n but_o mr._n l._n c._n have_v already_o confute_v he_o in_o a_o latin_a letter_n which_o have_v be_v translate_v into_o english_a and_o be_v print_v before_o his_o addition_n to_o dr._n hammond_n note_n on_o the_o new_a testament_n i_o shall_v speak_v no_o more_o of_o that_o libel_n because_o that_o letter_n will_v be_v short_o publish_v in_o latin_n mr._n ʋander_n waeyen_n who_o endeavour_v to_o find_v fault_n with_o all_o the_o book_n of_o mr._n l._n c._n have_v likewise_o censure_v some_o passage_n of_o his_o ars_fw-la critica_fw-la for_o instance_n he_o blame_v 167._o blame_v diss_n de_fw-fr voc_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 164._o p._n 167._o he_o for_o have_v say_v that_o the_o efficacious_a and_o irresistible_a grace_n teach_v by_o st._n augustin_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o which_o we_o have_v no_o idea_n and_o undertake_v †_o to_o tell_v we_o what_o it_o be_v but_o he_o do_v it_o so_o odd_o that_o what_o he_o say_v confirm_v mr._n l._n c.'s_n opinion_n ille_fw-la actus_fw-la they_o be_v mr._n ʋander_n waeyen_n word_n qui_fw-la conversionis_fw-la primus_fw-la est_fw-la totus_fw-la tantus_fw-la quantus_fw-la liberé_fw-la exseritur_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la convertit_fw-la totus_fw-la ille_fw-la actus_fw-la praestar_n divina_fw-la cura_fw-la providentia_fw-la gratia_fw-la ut_fw-la exseratur_fw-la adhibitis_fw-la iis_fw-la praedicationis_fw-la seu_fw-la verbi_fw-la docendi_fw-la mediis_fw-la quae_fw-la omnes_fw-la agnoscimus_fw-la totus_fw-la ille_fw-la actus_fw-la est_fw-la dei_fw-la est_fw-la hominis_fw-la est_fw-la mediorum_fw-la effectus_fw-la qualibet_fw-la earum_fw-la causarum_fw-la operante_fw-la svo_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o ordine_fw-la gratia_n autem_fw-la dicitur_fw-la tum_fw-la dei_fw-la voluntas_fw-la cujus_fw-la virtute_fw-la sistitur_fw-la effectus_fw-la qui_fw-la effectus_fw-la habet_fw-la rationem_fw-la boni_fw-la citra_fw-la demeritum_fw-la praestiti_fw-la tum_o effectus_fw-la ipse_fw-la qui_fw-la multiplex_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n first_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o when_o st._n augustin_n speak_v of_o the_o inward_a and_o irresistible_a help_n which_o he_o think_v god_n bestow_v on_o man_n for_o their_o conversion_n he_o mean_v thereby_o the_o effect_n of_o grace_n or_o conversion_n itself_o second_o i_o will_v free_o own_v that_o mr._n l._n c._n be_v to_o blame_v for_o say_v that_o the_o word_n grace_n be_v very_o obscure_a if_o any_o one_o that_o understand_v philosophy_n or_o divinity_n will_v sincere_o affirm_v that_o he_o clear_o apprehend_v mr._n ʋander_n waeyen_n meaning_n in_o the_o word_n which_o i_o have_v just_a now_o quote_v for_o my_o part_n i_o have_v no_o idea_n of_o a_o action_n which_o irresistible_o force_v a_o man_n to_o will_n and_o yet_o leave_v he_o at_o liberty_n not_o to_o will._n but_o our_o cocceian_a divine_a accuse_v mr._n l._n c._n of_o acknowledge_v a_o irresistible_a grace_n in_o that_o place_n of_o his_o ars_fw-la critica_fw-la 11._o critica_fw-la part_n 2._o §_o 1._o c._n 4._o n._n 11._o wherein_o he_o show_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o these_o word_n to_o open_v the_o heart_n mr._n l._n c._n maintain_v that_o there_o be_v no_o emphasis_n in_o they_o and_o that_o when_o it_o be_v say_v act._n xuj_o 14._o that_o the_o lord_n open_v the_o heart_n of_o lydia_n that_o she_o attend_v unto_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v speak_v of_o paul_n the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v only_o that_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o god_n providence_n that_o lydia_n hear_v attentive_o st._n paul_n whatever_o mean_v god_n be_v please_v to_o use_v to_o that_o end_n because_o nothing_o happen_v in_o the_o world_n without_o the_o divine_a providence_n and_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o god_n for_o every_o thing_n st._n luke_n say_v that_o god_n open_v the_o heart_n of_o lydia_n without_o any_o design_n of_o teach_v we_o thereby_o that_o such_o a_o grace_n as_o st._n augustin_n speak_v of_o wrought_v efficacious_o at_o that_o very_a moment_n on_o the_o mind_n of_o that_o woman_n one_o may_v see_v what_o mr._n l._n c._n say_v in_o that_o place_n of_o his_o ars_fw-la critica_fw-la '_o tis._n plain_o he_o speak_v there_o of_o no_o irresistible_a grace_n nay_o to_o speak_v in_o a_o strict_a sense_n the_o conversion_n of_o lydia_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o that_o place_n but_o only_o her_o attention_n to_o what_o st._n paul_n say_v which_o prove_v afterward_o the_o cause_n of_o her_o conversion_n st._n luke_n say_v nothing_o of_o it_o because_o he_o suppose_v that_o to_o be_v attentive_a to_o the_o gospel_n and_o to_o believe_v it_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o common_o go_v together_o those_o who_o be_v not_o strong_o prepossess_v d_o against_o the_o gospel_n and_o have_v no_o vice_n that_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o it_o need_v only_o be_v attentive_a to_o acknowledge_v love_n and_o obey_v it_o the_o jew_n themselves_o use_v such_o a_o expression_n as_o ludovicus_n cappellus_n have_v observe_v on_o luke_n xxiv_o 45._o but_o the_o present_a question_n be_v not_o about_o the_o thing_n itself_o but_o only_o about_o what_o mr._n l._n c._n say_v in_o his_o ars_fw-la critica_fw-la mr._n ʋander_n waeyen_n maintain_v that_o mr._n l._n c._n acknowledge_v in_o the_o same_o book_n as_o well_o as_o he_o that_o the_o ancient_a jew_n mean_v by_o the_o word_n the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o christian_n let_v we_o see_v what_o ground_n mr._n ʋander_n waeyen_n have_v for_o this_o assertion_n mr._n l._n c._n have_v a_o chapter_n in_o his_o ars_fw-la critica_fw-la concern_v the_o language_n of_o sect_n which_o often_o seem_v to_o agree_v but_o yet_o denote_v quite_o different_a thing_n though_o they_o use_v the_o same_o expression_n he_o give_v a_o remarkable_a instance_n of_o it_o in_o this_o proposition_n there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n the_o ancient_a jew_n mean_v by_o it_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o divine_a substance_n in_o number_n as_o all_o christian_n understand_v it_o now_o but_o st._n athanasius_n and_o other_o consubstantialist_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v they_o use_v the_o same_o word_n in_o a_o quite_o different_a sense_n only_o to_o denote_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o specific_a divine_a essence_n though_o they_o acknowledge_v three_o equal_a and_o coeternal_a substance_n this_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o many_o learned_a man_n of_o this_o age_n and_o among_o other_o by_o dr._n cudworth_n in_o his_o intellectual_a system_n which_o