Selected quad for the lemma: truth_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n bear_v ghost_n holy_a 2,183 5 5.0619 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44801 Oaths no gospel ordinance but prohibited by Christ being in answer to A. Smallwood, D.D. to his book lately published, being a sermon preached at Carlile, 1664, wherein he hath laboured to prove swearing lawful among Christians, his reasons and arguments are weighed and answered, and the Doctrines of Christ vindicated against the conceptions and interpretations of men, who would make it void / by a sufferer for Christ and his doctrine, F.H. Howgill, Francis, 1618-1669. 1666 (1666) Wing H3174; ESTC R16291 80,066 92

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latitude_n and_o morality_n thereof_o do_v require_v or_o for_o which_o it_o be_v give_v his_o six_o argument_n be_v that_o either_o these_o word_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o must_v be_v interpret_v as_o not_o to_o forbid_v any_o oath_n though_o take_v upon_o just_a occasion_n or_o else_o paul_n never_o know_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o text_n or_o else_o contrary_a to_o his_o knowledge_n and_o that_o upon_o good_a deliberation_n he_o act_v against_o it_o and_o that_o in_o these_o very_a write_n wherein_o we_o all_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v infallible_o assist_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o his_o oath_n say_v a._n s._n be_v upon_o record_n 1_o thes._n 2._o 5._o god_n be_v witness_n see_v rom._n 1._o 9_o now_o to_o call_v god_n to_o witness_n be_v the_o very_a substance_n of_o a_o oath_n say_v a._n s._n and_o as_o austin_n tell_v he_o and_o he_o say_v he_o have_v not_o read_v of_o any_o of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n except_o some_o fanatic_n which_o if_o they_o will_v yield_v to_o 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oath_n no_o gospel_n ordinance_n but_o prohibit_v by_o christ_n be_v in_o answer_n to_o a._n smallwood_n d._n d._n to_o his_o book_n late_o publish_v be_v a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o carlisle_n 1664._o wherein_n he_o have_v labour_v to_o prove_v swear_v lawful_a among_o christian_n his_o reason_n and_o argument_n be_v weigh_v and_o answer_v and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n vindicated_n against_o the_o conception_n and_o interpretation_n of_o man_n who_o will_v make_v it_o void_a by_o a_o sufferer_n for_o christ_n and_o his_o doctrine_n f._n h._n because_o of_o oath_n the_o land_n mourn_v jer._n 33._o 10_o 11_o 12_o etc._n etc._n by_o swear_v and_o lie_v and_o kill_v and_o steal_v and_o commit_v adultery_n they_o break_v out_o and_o blood_n touch_v blood_n therefore_o shall_v the_o land_n mourn_v and_o every_o one_o that_o dwell_v therein_o shall_v languish_v hosea_n 4._o 2_o 3._o print_v in_o the_o year_n 1666._o to_o the_o reader_n reader_n truth_n never_o have_v that_o advantage_n 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more_o ready_o receive_v but_o see_v the_o apostle_n say_v not_o many_o wise_a not_o many_o rich_a not_o many_o noble_a be_v choose_v but_o he_o have_v choose_v the_o weak_a and_o poor_a and_o despise_v of_o the_o world_n who_o be_v rich_a in_o faith_n and_o good_a work_n who_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v i_o choose_v only_o to_o be_v approve_v to_o the_o witness_n of_o christ_n light_n in_o every_o man_n conscience_n and_o to_o the_o measure_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n which_o he_o have_v place_v in_o every_o man_n to_o that_o only_o i_o desire_v to_o be_v either_o approve_a or_o by_o it_o reprove_v for_o whole_o unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o in_o every_o conscience_n i_o appeal_v and_o do_v commend_v this_o ensue_a discourse_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o the_o answer_n unto_o smalwood_n book_n who_o have_v seek_v to_o make_v void_a christ_n command_n for_o to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o man_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o his_o 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by_o other_o opposer_n of_o christ_n doctrine_n though_o its_o very_a like_o the_o doctor_n will_v count_v this_o but_o a_o loose_a discourse_n as_o he_o have_v do_v other_o of_o very_o great_a weight_n yea_o indeed_o of_o more_o weight_n and_o reason_n in_o they_o then_o any_o thing_n he_o have_v exhibit_v yet_o to_o the_o contrary_a and_o so_o count_v it_o not_o worth_a take_v notice_n of_o but_o though_o he_o do_v not_o it_o be_v not_o of_o much_o moment_n for_o that_o end_n only_o i_o have_v write_v to_o bear_v my_o testimony_n for_o christ_n doctrine_n against_o all_o the_o false_a and_o feign_a interpretation_n of_o man_n be_v that_o which_o i_o have_v steadfast_o believe_v and_o be_v of_o that_o force_n and_o weight_n upon_o many_o conscience_n and_o so_o evident_a by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n that_o they_o can_v receive_v nothing_o of_o man_n fall_a reason_n and_o conception_n which_o be_v variable_a and_o changeable_a to_o answer_v or_o weigh_v down_o the_o doctrine_n 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be_v add_v after_o hardness_n of_o heart_n and_o sin_n and_o unbelief_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n but_o christ_n who_o be_v make_v under_o the_o law_n and_o fulfil_v the_o law_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o transgression_n sin_n unbelief_n variance_n and_o strife_n in_o who_o all_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n be_v fulfil_v he_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n and_o who_o be_v true_a christian_n indeed_o be_v come_v out_o of_o unbelief_n variance_n and_o transgression_n and_o do_v see_v and_o know_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n for_o righteousness_n to_o they_o that_o believe_v who_o exhort_v to_o do_v the_o truth_n confess_v the_o truth_n and_o speak_v the_o truth_n who_o say_v swear_v not_o at_o all_o by_o heaven_n and_o which_o after_o more_o shall_v be_v say_v god_n willing_a to_o the_o text_n itself_o and_o so_o a._n smallwood_n his_o reason_n be_v make_v void_a and_o his_o impossibility_n make_v possible_a that_o god_n give_v forth_o a_o command_n and_o permit_v the_o jew_n to_o swear_v in_o that_o covenant_n and_o ministration_n and_o yet_o christ_n in_o the_o new_a covenant_n countermand_v it_o as_o in_o the_o text_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o a_o better_a covenant_n which_o stand_v upon_o better_a promise_n who_o lead_v to_o the_o beginning_n and_o be_v the_o restorer_n of_o all_o mankind_n that_o do_v believe_v and_o yet_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v one_o in_o will_n wisdom_n and_o power_n and_o though_o a._n s._n and_o other_o can_v understand_v or_o else_o have_v no_o mind_n in_o that_o latitude_n as_o general_o prohibitive_a of_o all_o swear_n because_o he_o say_v god_n do_v require_v it_o no_o less_o than_o he_o do_v his_o own_o worship_n and_o service_n in_o the_o moral_a law_n these_o nice_a distinction_n of_o moral_a judicial_a and_o ceremonial_a have_v confound_v people_n understanding_n though_o it_o be_v still_o acknowledge_v they_o do_v vow_n and_o do_v swear_v in_o the_o first_o covenant_n under_o the_o law_n but_o whether_o he_o or_o any_o other_o make_v swear_v moral_a judicial_a or_o ceremonial_a be_v not_o much_o matter_n see_v that_o christ_n the_o righteousness_n be_v the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o all_o and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n for_o righteousness_n to_o they_o that_o do_v believe_v &_o in_o he_o be_v life_n and_o righteousness_n enjoy_v for_o the_o law_n be_v give_v by_o moses_n but_o the_o grace_n the_o truth_n come_v by_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o type_n and_o shadow_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n say_v we_o be_v circumcise_v in_o he_o and_o baptize_v in_o he_o and_o we_o do_v look_v upon_o a_o oath_n under_o the_o law_n to_o have_v some_o type_n and_o figure_n in_o it_o notwithstanding_o a._n s._n say_v it_o be_v none_o and_o that_o christ_n be_v improper_o call_v the_o oath_n of_o god_n no_o more_o improper_a than_o he_o be_v a_o vine_n a_o door_n a_o way_n a_o shepherd_n 73._o for_o all_o the_o promise_n be_v fulfil_v in_o he_o and_o be_v yea_o and_o amen_n and_o as_o for_o the_o morality_n of_o it_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v moral_a and_o perpetual_a to_o all_o under_o the_o gospel_n be_v in_o confession_n of_o truth_n and_o bear_v witness_n thereunto_o as_o before_o the_o lord_n or_o in_o his_o presence_n and_o speak_v the_o truth_n when_o there_o be_v necessity_n as_o when_o any_o man_n person_n or_o estate_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o be_v in_o danger_n and_o this_o we_o have_v ever_o own_v and_o do_v own_o and_o have_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o testify_v the_o truth_n before_o the_o lord_n or_o in_o his_o presence_n as_o concern_v any_o matter_n which_o concern_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n or_o the_o good_a of_o our_o neighbour_n without_o be_v pinch_v or_o bind_v up_o to_o a_o certain_a form_n of_o word_n impose_v upon_o we_o but_o according_a as_o necessity_n require_v so_o ample_o and_o large_o as_o our_o word_n may_v give_v knowledge_n and_o understanding_n and_o light_n in_o any_o matter_n which_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v but_o this_o have_v be_v deny_v and_o have_v not_o be_v receive_v by_o this_o unbelieve_a generation_n who_o seek_v rather_o to_o establish_v the_o tradition_n and_o custom_n of_o man_n rather_o than_o the_o evangelical_n doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o though_o doctor_n smallwood_n will_v needs_o have_v it_o viz._n swear_v neither_o to_o be_v ceremonial_a nor_o judicial_a but_o for_o any_o proof_n he_o bring_v for_o aught_o i_o see_v it_o may_v be_v either_o as_o well_o as_o that_o he_o call_v moral_a for_o sure_a i_o be_o that_o oath_n be_v use_v 10._o in_o judicial_a proceed_n and_o ceremony_n be_v use_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o his_o service_n then_o and_o by_o commandment_n and_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o his_o worship_n i_o hope_v he_o will_v say_v be_v moral_a yet_o so_o as_o under_o the_o law_n it_o be_v not_o without_o ceremony_n and_o it_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a that_o there_o be_v some_o ceremony_n or_o figure_n or_o sign_n in_o that_o covenant_n in_o all_o the_o worship_n and_o some_o shadow_n of_o good_a thing_n to_o come_v then_o if_o swear_v be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o the_o most_o do_v grant_v and_o assert_v and_o i_o think_v a._n s._n will_v hardly_o deny_v than_o i_o argue_v it_o have_v some_o ceremony_n or_o shadow_n in_o it_o but_o oh_o this_o a._n s._n can_v away_o with_o in_o this_o point_n of_o swear_v but_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v all_o moral_a for_o fear_v he_o shall_v waken_v his_o matter_n that_o he_o have_v take_v in_o hand_n to_o war_n against_o christ_n command_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o swear_v be_v use_v in_o judicial_a proceed_n as_o be_v manifest_a deutr._fw-la 19_o 5._o about_o kill_v of_o a_o man_n accidental_o and_o the_o 11._o verse_n about_o murder_n and_o the_o 14._o verse_n about_o landmark_n and_o in_o the_o 21._o life_n for_o life_n eye_n for_o eye_n tooth_n for_o tooth_n hand_n for_o hand_n and_o foot_n for_o foot_n about_o all_o these_o thing_n and_o many_o more_o and_o in_o the_o 16._o verse_n about_o a_o false_a witness_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v and_o try_v by_o witness_n before_o the_o judge_n and_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v according_a to_o the_o several_a command_n about_o the_o aforesaid_a different_a transgression_n all_o which_o statute_n belong_v to_o their_o judicial_a proceed_n as_o this_o about_o swear_v and_o as_o be_v manifest_a in_o this_o chapter_n and_o all_o of_o these_o command_n seem_v to_o have_v as_o much_o morality_n in_o they_o as_o swear_v have_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o unto_o who_o judgement_n i_o leave_v what_o i_o say_v to_o be_v weigh_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o they_o three_o the_o law_n say_v many_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o precept_n and_o commission_n at_o least_o permission_n from_o god_n which_o will_v be_v irregularity_n gross_o reprovable_a in_o man_n manner_n in_o moral_a matter_n conversation_n civil_a transaction_n and_o communication_n shall_v they_o be_v use_v among_o they_o who_o profess_v the_o gospel_n the_o law_n say_v a_o eye_n for_o a_o eye_n tooth_n for_o tooth_n hand_n for_o hand_n foot_n for_o foot_n the_o gospel_n say_v avenge_v not_o yourselves_o resist_v not_o evil_a suffer_v wrong_a put_v up_o forgive_v forbear_v the_o law_n say_v thou_o shall_v love_v thy_o neighbour_n and_o hate_v thy_o enemy_n but_o a._n s._n will_v look_v upon_o this_o as_o a_o addition_n or_o false_a interpretation_n to_o the_o law_n it_o may_v be_v but_o how_o ever_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o under_o the_o law_n they_o make_v war_n the_o jew_n with_o amaleck_n with_o moab_n with_o ammon_n and_o the_o canaanite_n and_o the_o egyptian_n may_v be_v spoil_v but_o the_o gospel_n say_v only_o love_v your_o enemy_n if_o he_o be_v hungry_a feed_v he_o if_o he_o be_v thirsty_a give_v he_o to_o drink_v and_o for_o any_o thing_n i_o can_v see_v the_o aforesaid_a command_n be_v as_o moral_a and_o have_v as_o much_o morality_n in_o they_o as_o swear_v what_o ever_o a._n s._n say_v or_o can_v say_v in_o the_o seven_o section_n a._n s._n say_v if_o any_o argue_v that_o christ_n abolish_v the_o ceremonial_a and_o judicial_a law_n once_o command_v by_o god_n he_o say_v he_o deny_v that_o assertion_n for_o we_o be_v never_o under_o the_o judicial_a law_n it_o be_v sole_o give_v to_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o regulate_v their_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n deutro_n 4._o 14._o and_o they_o be_v never_o obligatory_a to_o we_o that_o be_v no_o jew_n nor_o never_o dwell_v in_o canaan_n and_o as_o for_o the_o ceremonial_a it_o be_v mere_o temporary_a and_o cease_v at_o our_o saviour_n death_n and_o be_v not_o abrogate_a but_o observe_v by_o
of_o it_o though_o i_o perceive_v he_o have_v read_v the_o argument_n that_o have_v be_v use_v as_o answer_n to_o these_o thing_n though_o he_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o take_v notice_n nor_o to_o reply_v to_o confute_v the_o argument_n but_o rather_o mind_n his_o own_o and_o to_o assert_v what_o may_v seem_v to_o make_v for_o his_o purpose_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n he_o have_v take_v in_o hand_n but_o as_o for_o good_a man_n swear_v and_o the_o angel_n swear_v if_o their_o example_n will_v justify_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o swear_v yet_o they_o can_v not_o be_v any_o precedent_n to_o we_o who_o be_v under_o the_o gospel_n of_o the_o son_n that_o be_v great_a than_o the_o angel_n by_o the_o dispensation_n of_o who_o the_o law_n for_o oath_n tithe_n offering_n oblation_n and_o other_o legal_a rite_n and_o rudiment_n be_v give_v which_o son_n also_o all_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n be_v bid_v to_o worship_n for_o the_o apostle_n say_v hebr._n 2._o 5._o for_o unto_o the_o angel_n have_v he_o not_o put_v into_o subjection_n the_o world_n to_o come_v but_o that_o be_v commit_v unto_o the_o son_n under_o who_o ministration_n and_o subjection_n we_o be_v who_o say_v let_v your_o yea_o be_fw-mi yea_o and_o your_o nay_o nay_o and_o speak_v the_o truth_n and_o do_v the_o truth_n and_o bear_v witness_n to_o the_o truth_n who_o say_v learn_v of_o i_o and_o these_o thing_n we_o have_v learn_v of_o he_o unto_o who_o all_o power_n be_v commit_v for_o he_o be_v count_v hebr._n 3._o 3._o more_o worthy_a of_o glory_n than_o moses_n though_o moses_n be_v faithful_a in_o his_o house_n as_o a_o servant_n but_o christ_n as_o a_o son_n which_o be_v that_o great_a prophet_n that_o moses_n prophesy_v of_o which_o all_o be_v to_o hearken_v unto_o with_o who_o the_o father_n be_v well_o please_v be_v make_v so_o much_o better_a than_o the_o angel_n hebr._n 1._o 4._o as_o he_o have_v by_o inheritance_n obtain_v a_o more_o excellent_a name_n than_o they_o vers_fw-la 5._o for_o unto_o which_o of_o the_o angel_n say_v he_o at_o any_o time_n thou_o be_v my_o son_n this_o day_n i_o have_v beget_v thou_o vers_n 6._o again_o when_o he_o bring_v the_o first_o beget_v into_o the_o world_n he_o say_v let_v all_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n worship_v he_o of_o the_o angel_n he_o say_v he_o make_v they_o minister_a spirit_n and_o a_o flame_n of_o fire_n but_o unto_o the_o son_n he_o say_v thy_o throne_n oh_o god_n be_v for_o ever_o and_o ever_o the_o sceptre_n of_o righteousness_n be_v the_o sceptre_n of_o thy_o kingdom_n for_o if_o the_o word_n speak_v by_o angel_n be_v steadfast_a and_o every_o transgression_n receive_v a_o just_a recompense_n of_o reward_n how_o shall_v they_o escape_v hebr._n 2._o 3._o who_o do_v not_o only_o neglect_v the_o command_n of_o christ_n but_o labour_n to_o pervert_v through_o their_o strength_n of_o their_o own_o reason_n the_o ministration_n of_o the_o son_n who_o be_v the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o all_o shadowy_a and_o typical_a ministration_n and_o therefore_o a._n s._n and_o all_o concern_v look_v to_o it_o who_o will_v introduce_v judaisme_n and_o the_o moysaicall_a observation_n upon_o the_o neck_n of_o christ_n disciple_n and_o as_o law_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o whether_o will_v not_o this_o prefer_v the_o servant_n before_o the_o son_n yea_o or_o nay_o and_o his_o ministration_n before_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o son_n though_o the_o one_o be_v not_o against_o the_o other_o but_o the_o one_o point_v at_o the_o other_o and_o in_o the_o latter_a the_o first_o be_v fulfil_v the_o truth_n declare_v the_o truth_n speak_v the_o truth_n live_v in_o and_o the_o truth_n confess_v in_o every_o matter_n wherein_o any_o christian_a be_v concern_v which_o be_v the_o sum_n and_o the_o matter_n which_o all_o oath_n in_o their_o high_a and_o great_a ordination_n can_v or_o can_v effect_v in_o the_o 4●_n the_o page_n of_o his_o book_n he_o say_v our_o saviour_n say_v amen_o amen_n 24._o time_n in_o john_n gospel_n which_o he_o say_v st._n ambrose_n will_v needs_o have_v to_o amount_v unto_o a_o oath_n and_o he_o cite_v apoc._n 3_o these_o thing_n say_v the_o amen_o compare_v it_o with_o isa._n 65._o 16._o where_o he_o conclude_v that_o amen_o seem_v either_o to_o be_v a_o name_n or_o a_o epithet_n of_o god_n and_o this_o he_o say_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o our_o church_n in_o the_o homily_n against_o swear_v that_o our_o saviour_n do_v swear_v divers_a time_n and_o further_o say_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o god_n himself_o swear_v psalm_n 110._o 4._o the_o lord_n have_v swear_v and_o will_v not_o repent_v and_o so_o conclude_v that_o christ_n forbid_v not_o all_o swear_n unto_o this_o bp._n gauden_n though_o he_o strain_n and_o screw_n very_o hard_a as_o a._n s._n do_v to_o make_v all_o thing_n to_o bend_v to_o their_o inclination_n will_v needs_o have_v ●men_n or_o very_o very_o to_o be_v a_o oath_n doctor_n gauden_n in_o his_o citation_n of_o capello_n out_o of_o rabbi_n johnas_n say_v in_o veritate_fw-la forma_fw-la jurandi_fw-la apud_fw-la judeos_fw-la but_o he_o conclude_v doubtful_o and_o say_v it_o be_v only_o the_o next_o degree_n unto_o a_o oath_n but_o a._n s._n think_v he_o have_v put_v it_o out_o of_o doubt_n with_o his_o reason_n and_o his_o author_n that_o very_o very_o be_v a_o oath_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a this_o will_v only_o prove_v swear_v lawful_a in_o sermon_n and_o not_o in_o controversy_n which_o be_v the_o great_a good_a end_n he_o so_o much_o plead_v for_o and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a will_v serve_v his_o turn_n the_o magistrate_n exact_v oath_n he_o seem_v to_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n and_o the_o priest_n swear_v lawful_o out_o of_o paul_n epistle_n and_o christ_n sermon_n but_o this_o his_o cover_n be_v too_o short_a and_o be_v but_o trifle_v in_o the_o weighty_a thing_n of_o god_n not_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o first_o covenant_n and_o the_o second_o and_o the_o ordinance_n thereof_o for_o the_o first_o he_o have_v no_o adversary_n viz._n that_o they_o do_v swear_v though_o never_o exact_v under_o penalty_n the_o second_o we_o conclude_v to_o be_v no_o oath_n viz._n amen_o amen_n or_o very_o very_o which_o be_v no_o more_o then_o true_o true_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o oath_n why_o have_v it_o not_o and_o why_o be_v it_o not_o accept_v as_o such_o for_o we_o have_v say_v more_o than_o this_o and_o can_v do_v in_o truth_n which_o we_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v far_o from_o amount_v to_o a_o oath_n and_o yet_o it_o will_v never_o be_v receive_v as_o such_o which_o argue_v plain_o that_o what_o s._n f._n and_o r._n h._n have_v say_v though_o a._n s._n quarrel_n with_o it_o that_o sure_o the_o magistrate_n in_o england_n do_v not_o believe_v the_o priest_n doctrine_n for_o if_o they_o do_v why_o be_v so_o many_o sentence_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n with_o confiscation_n of_o all_o land_n and_o good_n to_o the_o ruinate_n of_o many_o poor_a wife_n and_o child_n which_o a._n s._n know_v little_a of_o and_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v such_o a_o discourse_n as_o this_o may_v add_v affliction_n to_o their_o bond_n and_o misery_n to_o their_o suffering_n and_o yet_o these_o have_v never_o be_v receive_v as_o if_o we_o say_v very_o very_o or_o true_o true_o or_o god_n be_v our_o witness_n or_o we_o speak_v the_o truth_n in_o god_n presence_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o will_v never_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o any_o magistrate_n in_o any_o judicature_n that_o ever_o we_o know_v or_o hear_v of_o in_o england_n and_o though_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o i._o pennington_n how_o that_o he_o give_v satisfaction_n and_o that_o it_o find_v acceptance_n with_o the_o court_n and_o also_o to_o the_o king_n we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o what_o i._n p._n have_v write_v which_o be_v wholesome_a just_a and_o good_a and_o sound_n and_o condescend_o as_o a_o christian_a man_n can_v do_v as_o about_o the_o premise_n to_o pacify_v and_o satisfy_v all_o who_o it_o concern_v that_o they_o may_v not_o proceed_v in_o such_o a_o rigorous_a manner_n against_o the_o true_o conscientious_a and_o so_o in_o let_v they_o know_v what_o we_o can_v do_v and_o what_o we_o can_v not_o do_v yet_o notwithstanding_o what_o ever_o any_o may_v seem_v to_o own_o as_o sufficient_a in_o private_a we_o never_o find_v it_o in_o public_a or_o in_o any_o case_n of_o concernment_n but_o rather_o they_o know_v before_o hand_n what_o will_v ensnare_v we_o have_v set_v the_o snare_n and_o run_v we_o into_o it_o but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o that_o a._n s._n will_v have_v to_o be_v oath_n as_o god_n be_v witness_n and_o i_o speak_v the_o truth_n in_o christ_n and_o very_o very_o it_o
will_v not_o serve_v for_o he_o say_v the_o law_n will_v not_o allow_v of_o it_o for_o inferior_a magistrate_n be_v swear_v he_o say_v to_o act_v according_a to_o law_n and_o the_o law_n prescribe_v in_o what_o manner_n and_o with_o what_o formality_n oath_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o therefore_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o at_o liberty_n to_o accept_v thereof_o because_o they_o be_v tie_v up_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n as_o i_o say_v before_o see_v that_o oath_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a concernment_n unto_o many_o it_o have_v be_v a_o more_o necessary_a discourse_n for_o a._n s._n to_o have_v tell_v the_o magistrate_n that_o these_o thing_n in_o testimony_n which_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v give_v have_v be_v sufficient_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o so_o much_o have_v stand_v upon_o the_o formality_n see_v that_o which_o answer_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o deny_v though_o we_o except_v against_o the_o formality_n which_o be_v now_o use_v and_o have_v no_o example_n or_o precedent_n in_o the_o scripture_n of_o truth_n as_o they_o be_v use_v and_o therefore_o let_v a._n s._n tell_v the_o ruler_n that_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n be_v too_o strict_a and_o the_o penalty_n exceed_v the_o transgression_n far_o as_o for_o a_o man_n for_o not_o hold_v up_o his_o hand_n or_o lay_v it_o upon_o a_o bible_n and_o kiss_v it_o and_o say_v after_o a_o clerk_n or_o a_o crier_n i_o swear_v and_o the_o like_a needless_a ceremony_n which_o be_v not_o without_o at_o least_o a_o show_n of_o evil_n in_o they_o yet_o for_o not_o do_v and_o observe_v these_o formality_n though_o those_o thing_n which_o a._n s._n and_o other_o call_v swear_v we_o have_v condescend_v unto_o yet_o it_o be_v reckon_v as_o insufficient_a though_o themselves_o say_v it_o be_v a_o oath_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o call_v so_o nor_o account_v so_o except_o the_o aforesaid_a needless_a trifle_n be_v observe_v and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o hard_a thing_n and_o far_o from_o equity_n justice_n and_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v expose_v to_o so_o great_a a_o penalty_n as_o confiscation_n of_o land_n and_o good_n and_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n for_o want_v of_o observe_v of_o these_o trifle_a groundless_a needless_a ceremony_n and_o formality_n which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o beseem_a christian_n and_o whether_o the_o law_n have_v not_o need_v to_o be_v rectify_v in_o this_o case_n which_o expose_v so_o many_o to_o so_o great_a suffer_v which_o we_o in_o conscience_n do_v except_v against_o as_o well_o as_o oath_n and_o see_v that_o the_o penalty_n far_o exceed_v the_o crime_n if_o it_o be_v any_o but_o we_o look_v upon_o it_o to_o be_v none_o at_o all_o but_o rather_o a_o duty_n incumbant_fw-la upon_o christian_n to_o keep_v to_o yea_o and_o nay_o or_o that_o which_o amount_v to_o it_o in_o all_o their_o communication_n both_o public_a and_o private_a and_o not_o to_o swear_v at_o all_o but_o to_o abide_v in_o christ_n doctrine_n and_o walk_v after_o the_o primitive_a christian_n example_n to_o testify_v the_o truth_n and_o not_o to_o swear_v and_o as_o for_o amen_o amen_n very_o very_o be_v no_o more_o than_o true_o true_o and_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o ardent_a and_o a_o fervent_a speech_n from_o the_o heart_n of_o he_o that_o speak_v wherein_o he_o will_v be_v believe_v or_o it_o be_v truth_n from_o which_o and_o in_o which_o he_o speak_v and_o as_o for_o compare_v amen_o with_o the_o 65._o of_o isa._n and_o 16._o where_o he_o be_v call_v the_o god_n of_o truth_n this_o prove_v nothing_o at_o all_o he_o be_v call_v the_o god_n of_o truth_n in_o opposition_n to_o false_a god_n which_o be_v lie_n and_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o heathenish_a god_n which_o be_v not_o true_a god_n which_o have_v eye_n and_o see_v not_o etc._n etc._n and_o can_v not_o save_v he_o may_v as_o well_o say_v when_o wisdom_n holiness_n righteousness_n or_o immortality_n be_v name_v or_o mention_v that_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o oath_n as_o when_o truth_n be_v speak_v for_o these_o be_v as_o much_o epithet_n of_o god_n as_o true_o or_o truth_n and_o though_o your_o church_n in_o a_o homily_n against_o swear_v do_v say_v that_o christ_n do_v often_o swear_v because_o he_o say_v very_o we_o judge_v you_o have_v conclude_v upon_o too_o slender_a a_o ground_n and_o as_o for_o psal._n 110._o the_o lord_n have_v swear_v and_o will_v not_o repent_v it_o be_v not_o deny_v though_o the_o lord_n swear_v once_o yea_o more_o than_o once_o by_o himself_o this_o be_v in_o condescension_n to_o the_o state_n of_o man_n in_o weakness_n and_o unbelief_n and_o as_o to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o jew_n gal._n 3._o 19_o before_o the_o seed_n be_v reveal_v which_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o all_o figure_n and_o god_n example_n of_o swear_v be_v no_o example_n for_o we_o now_o to_o imitate_v and_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a a_o confirm_v of_o that_o old_a legal_a ceremony_n of_o oath_n as_o a_o practice_n legitimate_a to_o his_o saint_n for_o ever_o as_o a._n s._n will_v make_v we_o believe_v it_o be_v for_o his_o oath_n viz._n god_n end_v in_o christ_n in_o who_o all_o the_o promise_v confirm_v by_o oath_n be_v yea_o and_o in_o he_o amen_o be_v also_o to_o end_v all_o strife_n between_o he_o and_o man_n and_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o strife_n and_o oath_n also_o that_o be_v among_o man_n to_o end_v strife_n ambrose_n say_v upon_o that_o 110._o psal._n let_v he_o then_o swear_v who_o can_v repent_v of_o his_o oath_n a_o little_a after_o the_o same_o ambrose_n say_v do_v not_o imitate_v he_o in_o swear_v who_o you_o can_v imitate_v in_o perform_v and_o indeed_o the_o principal_a sollution_n he_o give_v be_v not_o to_o swear_v at_o all_o and_o theophilus_n upon_o the_o place_n in_o controversy_n who_o a._n s._n say_v be_v not_o cautelous_a enough_o as_o it_o seem_v among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n that_o a._n s._n set_v as_o judge_v of_o he_o say_v learn_v hence_o that_o under_o the_o law_n it_o be_v not_o evil_a for_o one_o to_o swear_v but_o since_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v evil_a as_o be_v circumcision_n and_o in_o some_o what_o ever_o be_v judaical_a for_o it_o become_v a_o child_n to_o suck_v but_o not_o a_o man_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v he_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n do_v not_o only_o declare_v against_o oath_n in_o general_a or_o private_a communication_n but_o also_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o first_o covenant_n and_o the_o second_o and_o the_o ordinance_n thereof_o and_o though_o the_o holy_a ghost_n bear_v witness_v that_o both_o angel_n and_o man_n yea_o and_o good_a man_n and_o the_o creator_n himself_o in_o that_o first_o covenant_n do_v swear_v so_o that_o a._n s._n conclude_v that_o it_o be_v not_o moral_o evil_a of_o its_o own_o nature_n in_o the_o first_o we_o shall_v not_o much_o quarrel_n nor_o dispute_v as_o under_o the_o law_n but_o that_o which_o be_v oblige_v then_o as_o by_o command_n be_v not_o always_o oblige_v but_o christ_n the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n for_o righteousness_n say_v let_v your_o yea_o be_fw-mi yea_o and_o your_o nay_o nay_o for_o whatsoever_o be_v more_o under_o the_o gospel_n than_o amount_v to_o this_o come_v of_o evil_a therefore_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o put_v any_o other_o sense_n of_o christ_n word_n then_o his_o universal_a prohibition_n of_o all_o swear_n as_o under_o the_o gospel_n see_v that_o speak_v the_o truth_n confess_v the_o truth_n declare_v the_o truth_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n in_o any_o matter_n wherein_o any_o christian_a be_v concern_v either_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n or_o a_o man_n neighbour_n this_o answer_v the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o very_a end_n and_o purpose_n thereof_o as_o ever_o a_o oath_n do_v among_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o first_o institution_n for_o asmuch_o as_o speak_v the_o truth_n acknowledge_v god_n omnisciency_n and_o presence_n and_o power_n and_o wisdom_n second_o it_o do_v any_o office_n to_o any_o neighbour_n as_o in_o bear_v witness_n to_o any_o truth_n and_o again_o to_o find_v out_o any_o transgressor_n or_o transgression_n and_o this_o be_v do_v may_v be_v do_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v by_o all_o true_a christian_n and_o therefore_o no_o necessity_n of_o that_o formal_a ceremonious_a way_n of_o swear_v as_o under_o the_o law_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o necessity_n for_o seek_v any_o other_o sense_n of_o christ_n word_n and_o the_o apostle_n word_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o by_o heaven_n or_o earth_n or_o any_o other_o see_v all_o the_o main_a end_n and_o good_a end_n and_o good_a purpose_n be_v answer_v in_o the_o full_a which_o the_o law_n in_o the_o full_a
a_o liar_n pag._n 17●_n since_o upon_o that_o account_n whosoever_o swear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n swear_v in_o vain_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o true_a man_n or_o one_o deceitful_a his_o word_n amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o his_o oath_n and_o why_o a._n s._n mention_n the_o three_o commandment_n to_o prove_v swear_v lawful_a under_o the_o gospel_n except_o for_o the_o morality_n of_o it_o which_o he_o look_v upon_o christ_n come_v not_o to_o destroy_v and_o do_v he_o look_v that_o every_o letter_n and_o syllable_n of_o all_o the_o ten_o commandment_n be_v so_o moral_a in_o all_o respect_v unchangeable_a and_o uncaple_n of_o any_o annihilation_n by_o christ_n come_v he_o much_o forget_v himself_o for_o all_o these_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o first_o table_n be_v not_o so_o moral_a or_o perpetual_a without_o some_o ceremoniality_n and_o subjection_n to_o alteration_n by_o christ_n come_n as_o he_o imagine_v if_o he_o have_v but_o remember_v the_o four_o commandment_n the_o next_o unto_o it_o remember_v that_o thou_o keep_v holy_a the_o sabbath_n day_n which_o then_o be_v the_o very_a seven_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o god_n have_v sanctify_v be_v but_o a_o type_n and_o sign_n and_o shadow_n and_o figure_n and_o a_o ceremony_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o world_n rest_n from_o its_o labour_n and_o of_o the_o everlasting_a sabbath_n as_o i_o say_v before_o heb._n 4._o and_o i_o may_v as_o well_o argue_v if_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v command_v in_o the_o four_o commandment_n than_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v not_o prohibit_v neither_o by_o commandment_n example_n or_o practice_n of_o christ_n the_o apostle_n or_o primitive_a christian_n and_o i_o may_v add_v this_o as_o a_o reason_n because_o christ_n come_v not_o to_o destroy_v the_o law_n but_o to_o fulfil_v it_o and_o further_o i_o may_v add_v the_o seven_o day_n be_v enjoin_v in_o the_o four_o commandment_n and_o they_o use_v to_o call_v it_o as_o moral_a as_o the_o three_o and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o under_o the_o gospel_n or_o else_o the_o law_n write_v in_o '_o lable_n of_o stone_n can_v be_v vindicate_v from_o imperfection_n and_o what_o will_v all_o my_o argue_v prove_v even_o as_o much_o as_o a._n s._n his_o argue_v the_o continuation_n and_o necessity_n of_o oath_n from_o the_o three_o commandment_n and_o that_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o and_o the_o law_n of_o god_n need_v not_o a._n s._n nor_o any_o vindication_n it_o be_v perfect_a and_o endure_v for_o ever_o psal._n 19_o 7._o and_o the_o ceremony_n land_n type_n and_o shadow_n that_o be_v join_v with_o and_o unto_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o law_n do_v neither_o add_v nor_o detract_v from_o its_o perfection_n but_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o its_o self_n for_o ever_o and_o though_o we_o can_v own_v swear_v in_o that_o ceremonious_a way_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v use_v it_o till_o the_o seed_n come_v unto_o who_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n bear_v witness_v yet_o we_o do_v not_o make_v void_a the_o three_o commandment_n we_o take_v not_o his_o name_n in_o vain_a but_o reverence_v it_o and_o speak_v well_o of_o it_o and_o sanctify_v it_o in_o our_o heart_n and_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v do_v we_o make_v void_a the_o law_n through_o the_o preach_n of_o faith_n god_n forbid_v so_o do_v we_o make_v void_a the_o law_n or_o the_o perfection_n of_o it_o by_o speak_v the_o truth_n and_o bear_v witness_n to_o the_o truth_n though_o as_o i_o say_v we_o can_v own_v those_o typical_a ceremonious_a way_n of_o swear_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o covenant_n nay_o it_o be_v establish_v and_o the_o three_o commandment_n be_v establish_v for_o he_o that_o speak_v the_o truth_n and_o bear_v witness_n in_o and_o from_o the_o truth_n honour_v god_n name_n and_o reverence_v it_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v call_v the_o god_n of_o truth_n and_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v lawful_o call_v before_o a_o magistrate_n to_o bear_v testimony_n in_o any_o thing_n wherein_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n or_o our_o neighbour_n be_v concern_v or_o the_o decision_n of_o controversy_n see_v that_o true_a testimony_n be_v a_o medium_n that_o concern_v as_o much_o to_o that_o purpose_n now_o as_o swear_v do_v under_o the_o law_n therefore_o we_o have_v still_o be_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o answer_v all_o these_o necessary_a end_n and_o as_o well_o and_o this_o be_v as_o good_a and_o expedient_a to_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n among_o christian_n as_o interposition_n of_o oath_n enjoin_v by_o god_n in_o the_o first_o covenant_n and_o far_o more_o evangelical_n and_o therefore_o shall_v conclude_v with_o that_o of_o jerome_n the_o gospel_n truth_n admit_v not_o of_o a_o oath_n his_o eight_o argument_n be_v that_o christ_n do_v never_o any_o thing_n without_o some_o ground_n of_o reason_n but_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v show_v why_o all_o manner_n of_o swear_v shall_v be_v forbid_v in_o a_o due_a manner_n and_o upon_o a_o just_a and_o necessary_a occasion_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v well_o believe_v that_o such_o swear_v be_v neither_o here_o or_o any_o where_o else_o forbid_v reply_n we_o shall_v not_o much_o dissent_n or_o disagree_v about_o term_n with_o a._n s._n that_o christ_n do_v never_o any_o thing_n without_o some_o ground_n or_o reason_n but_o yet_o we_o must_v deny_v his_o conclusion_n that_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o all_o manner_n of_o swear_v shall_v be_v forbid_v first_o of_o all_o there_o be_v a_o time_n since_o man_n have_v a_o be_v in_o this_o creation_n when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o stand_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n when_o there_o be_v no_o oath_n neither_o any_o necessity_n thereof_o man_n be_v endue_v with_o power_n from_o god_n which_o be_v place_v in_o he_o so_o that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o fulfil_v obey_v and_o serve_v and_o believe_v his_o maker_n without_o a_o oath_n for_o unbelief_n or_o sin_n have_v not_o yet_o enter_v and_o this_o be_v before_o the_o fall_n gen._n 1._o 26_o 27._o second_o christ_n the_o unspeakable_a gift_n of_o god_n who_o be_v the_o mediator_n of_o the_o everlasting_a covenant_n yea_o the_o covenant_n itself_o who_o be_v give_v for_o a_o leader_n to_o the_o people_n and_o who_o be_v make_v a_o propitiation_n for_o sin_n and_o transgression_n to_o end_v both_o sin_n transgression_n and_o unbelief_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o law_n who_o lead_v to_o the_o beginning_n again_o all_o that_o true_o do_v believe_v and_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v call_v true_a christian_n or_o by_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n to_o have_v union_n with_o god_n again_o in_o that_o life_n power_n truth_n righteousness_n and_o wisdom_n in_o which_o the_o image_n of_o god_n true_o consist_v which_o be_v before_o sin_n and_o transgression_n and_o before_o the_o law_n which_o be_v add_v because_o of_o it_o which_o be_v command_v four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n after_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v gal._n 3._o 17._o three_o after_o sin_n be_v enter_v and_o death_n by_o sin_n a_o unbelieving_a part_n get_v up_o in_o all_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o believe_v god_n nor_o his_o promise_n and_o yet_o such_o be_v his_o love_n unto_o mankind_n consider_v the_o state_n into_o which_o they_o be_v plunge_v for_o confirmation_n of_o his_o word_n unto_o man_n he_o swear_v by_o himself_o this_o be_v the_o lord_n condescension_n unto_o their_o low_a and_o unbelieving_a estate_n all_o that_o time_n and_o no_o way_n exemplary_a for_o christian_n true_o such_o who_o be_v come_v into_o the_o faith_n and_o to_o the_o truth_n itself_o who_o do_v believe_v that_o all_o the_o promise_n be_v fulfil_v in_o christ_n yea_o and_o amen_n who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o faith_n and_o of_o eternal_a salvation_n to_o they_o that_o believe_v heb._n 9_o 12._o who_o prohibit_v that_o by_o his_o command_n mat._n 5._o 23._o which_o sometime_o be_v permit_v yea_o and_o command_v yea_o and_o add_v because_o of_o transgression_n and_o for_o which_o the_o law_n and_o the_o command_n for_o oath_n be_v only_o add_v which_o he_o do_v not_o destroy_v because_o he_o lead_v from_o under_o the_o power_n of_o that_o which_o the_o law_n come_v against_o which_o be_v just_a and_o good_a and_o holy_a and_o the_o seed_n fulfil_v it_o and_o have_v unity_n with_o it_o and_o with_o he_o who_o be_v the_o judge_n and_o lawgiver_n and_o saviour_n of_o all_o that_o do_v believe_v in_o he_o from_o sin_n and_o transgression_n four_o at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o law_n be_v give_v forth_o at_o mount_n sina_n exod._n 19_o 20._o general_o all_o the_o nation_n be_v give_v to_o idolatry_n and_o to_o serve_v and_o worship_v strange_a