none_o have_v the_o least_o actual_a doubt_n or_o suspicion_n of_o doubt_n of_o it_o else_o sure_o they_o will_v never_o have_v stay_v in_o they_o inform_v we_o sufficient_o to_o what_o a_o changeable_a totter_a and_o ruinous_a condition_n christian_a faith_n will_v be_v reduce_v by_o these_o principle_n and_o parallel_n no_o few_o than_o three_o house_n fall_v in_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o short_a time_n and_o none_o have_v the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o doubt_n beforehand_o of_o such_o a_o event_n therefore_o may_v a_o atheist_n say_v down_o fall_v christian_a faith_n too_o who_o foundation_n be_v by_o this_o doctrine_n but_o parallel_n for_o strength_n to_o the_o other_o or_o if_o it_o fall_v not_o in_o so_o long_a time_n it_o have_v only_o something_o better_a luck_n not_o better_a ground_n than_o have_v the_o three_o house_n as_o for_o the_o object_v unsuitableness_n of_o such_o a_o certainty_n as_o i_o require_v it_o be_v reply_v that_o nothing_o be_v more_o natural_a for_o the_o 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false_a to_o we_o they_o will_v necessary_o conclude_v the_o truth_n of_o faith_n wherefore_o they_o will_v of_o themselves_o oblige_v the_o understanding_n to_o assent_v and_o so_o there_o will_v need_v no_o precedent_n pious_a affection_n of_o the_o will_n which_o yet_o both_o council_n father_n and_o catholic_n divine_v with_o one_o consent_n require_v nay_o more_o be_v not_o such_o a_o pious_a affection_n put_v act_n of_o faith_n will_v not_o be_v free_n answer_n if_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o even_o assent_v to_o humane_a science_n though_o evident_a from_o intrinsecal_n reason_n comprehensible_a by_o our_o understanding_n and_o pure_o speculative_a be_v not_o to_o be_v acquire_v without_o a_o affection_n to_o see_v truth_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o carriage_n of_o mere_a sceptic_n who_o have_v entertain_v a_o conceit_n of_o its_o hopelesness_n come_v thence_o to_o want_v love_n or_o affection_n for_o it_o and_o so_o never_o come_v to_o see_v it_o how_o conclusive_a soever_o the_o reason_n be_v much_o more_o by_o far_o must_v some_o good_a affection_n be_v pre-requisit_a to_o assent_v to_o divine_a and_o supernatural_a truth_n which_o be_v obscure_a in_o themselves_o as_o depend_v upon_o authority_n incomprehensible_a to_o our_o natural_a reason_n and_o practical_a that_o be_v obligingly-efficacious_a to_o break_v out_o into_o christian_a action_n or_o love_n of_o heaven_n above_o all_o sublunary_a thing_n as_o true_a faith_n must_v be_v the_o first_o obstacle_n of_o the_o three_o mention_v have_v this_o difficulty_n that_o the_o beam_n of_o truth_n which_o come_v direct_o from_o the_o thing_n themselves_o be_v general_o apt_a to_o strike_v our_o understanding_n more_o natural_o penetrate_v it_o more_o deep_o and_o to_o stick_v in_o it_o more_o immovable_o than_o those_o which_o be_v reflect_v to_o we_o from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o another_o such_o as_o be_v point_n of_o faith_n beside_o the_o new_a difficulty_n of_o see_v the_o veracity_n of_o the_o attester_n which_o how_o evident_a soever_o it_o be_v yet_o it_o put_v the_o understanding_n to_o double_a pain_n whereas_o evidence_n have_v from_o the_o thing_n be_v but_o a_o single_a labour_n and_o so_o less_o confound_v and_o distract_n the_o thought_n the_o second_o obstacle_n incomprehensibleness_n be_v apt_a to_o stupify_v the_o understanding_n and_o retard_v assent_n nay_o even_o to_o deter_v it_o from_o consider_v they_o as_o truth_n the_o atheistical_a temper_n of_o the_o world_n which_o can_v not_o subsist_v be_v metaphysic_n due_o advance_v sufficient_o inform_v we_o how_o difficult_a it_o be_v for_o man_n to_o apply_v and_o fix_v their_o thought_n upon_o those_o considerability_n in_o thing_n and_o those_o nature_n which_o be_v abstract_v from_o matter_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v because_o it_o be_v natural_a that_o our_o fancy_n be_v in_o act_n while_o our_o understanding_n be_v so_o and_o there_o be_v not_o proper_a phantasm_n the_o only_a agreeable_a one_o to_o material_a man_n who_o be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o guide_v their_o judgement_n pure_o by_o principle_n and_o connexion_n of_o term_n which_o suit_n to_o such_o abstract_a conception_n but_o metaphorical_a one_o only_o which_o the_o understanding_n must_v in_o rigour_n deny_v to_o be_v right_a one_o even_o while_o by_o necessity_n it_o be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o hence_o the_o life_n of_o a_o christian_a as_o such_o be_v to_o serve_v god_n in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n and_o so_o the_o object_n and_o principle_n of_o his_o new_a life_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o principal_o spiritual_a one_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o for_o this_o very_a regard_n alone_o there_o will_v need_v a_o great_a love_n of_o truth_n and_o spiritual_a good_n to_o make_v the_o understanding_n appliable_a to_o they_o or_o even_o admit_v a_o consideration_n of_o they_o i_o be_v tell_v by_o a_o worthy_a friend_n of_o i_o that_o discourse_v with_o a_o acute_a man_n but_o a_o great_a hater_n of_o metaphysic_n and_o mention_v a_o spirit_n he_o in_o a_o disgust_n break_v out_o into_o these_o word_n let_v we_o talk_v of_o what_o we_o know_v by_o which_o expression_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o he_o mistake_v the_o question_n an_fw-mi est_fw-la for_o quid_fw-la est_fw-la but_o what_o make_v for_o my_o purpose_n be_v that_o the_o unknowableness_n of_o the_o essence_n or_o nature_n of_o a_o spirit_n to_o we_o in_o this_o state_n obstruct_v even_o his_o desire_n to_o consider_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n or_o no_o &_o consequent_o that_o there_o need_v a_o contrary_a desire_n or_o affection_n to_o know_v spiritual_a thing_n to_o make_v we_o willing_a even_o to_o entertain_v a_o thought_n of_o their_o be_v much_o more_o to_o conceit_v it_o but_o incomparable_o more_o needful_a be_v such_o a_o affection_n when_o to_o the_o spirituality_n of_o those_o point_n there_o shall_v be_v add_v a_o incomprehensibleness_n nay_o if_o only_o those_o point_n be_v consider_v a_o incredibleness_n when_o no_o parallel_n can_v be_v find_v in_o nature_n nor_o scarce_o any_o similitude_n weak_o to_o shadow_v out_o the_o thing_n and_o its_o possibility_n nay_o when_o some_o of_o those_o point_n direct_o thwart_v the_o course_n of_o natural_a cause_n whence_o all_o our_o other_o knowledge_n have_v their_o stability_n then_o i_o say_v if_o ever_o there_o be_v requisite_a a_o affection_n for_o the_o nobleness_n and_o excellency_n of_o those_o high_a spiritual_a object_n to_o make_v we_o willing_a to_o hearken_v to_o any_o authority_n propose_v they_o how_o evident_a soever_o the_o motive_n be_v for_o the_o credibleness_n of_o that_o authority_n the_o three_o obstacle_n follow_v take_v from_o the_o end_n for_o which_o faith_n be_v essential_o ordain_v that_o be_v from_o what_o it_o essential_o be_v viz._n a_o mover_n of_o the_o will_n to_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n or_o a_o practical_a principle_n now_o nothing_o be_v more_o evident_a than_o this_o truth_n that_o by-affection_n and_o contrary_a inclination_n be_v apt_a to_o hinder_v the_o understanding_n from_o assent_v or_o even_o attend_v candid_o and_o calm_o to_o these_o reason_n how_o clear_a soever_o they_o be_v which_o make_v against_o any_o belove_a interest_n whence_o there_o need_v a_o contrary_a affection_n to_o these_o other_o to_o remove_v the_o mist_n those_o passion_n have_v raise_v and_o purge_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o so_o it_o may_v become_v capable_a of_o discern_v what_o it_o can_v not_o before_o though_o in_o itself_o most_o visible_a how_o much_o more_o not_o only_o requisite_a but_o even_o necessary_a must_v some_o pious_a affection_n be_v to_o permit_v the_o mind_n free_o to_o embrace_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christian_a faith_n contain_v principle_n which_o enjoin_v a_o disregard_n and_o posthabition_n of_o all_o that_o be_v sweet_a to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n nay_o even_o of_o livelihood_n and_o life_n itself_o it_o be_v most_o manifest_a than_o that_o a_o plough_v
natural_a and_o proper_a sense_n in_o which_o all_o mankind_n take_v it_o for_o what_o in_o reality_n and_o indeed_o be_v so_o which_o i_o affirm_v to_o be_v sufficient_a for_o my_o purpose_n or_o to_o ground_v all_o those_o argument_n which_o i_o bring_v thence_o to_o evince_v the_o impossibility_n of_o faith_n falsehood_n but_o i_o fear_v the_o objecter_n confound_v the_o first_o operation_n of_o our_o understanding_n with_o the_o second_o that_o be_v our_o simple_a apprehension_n or_o mean_v of_o the_o word_n truth_n or_o true_a with_o the_o proposition_n or_o judgement_n make_v concern_v it_o for_o not_o only_o weak_a people_n judge_v many_o thing_n true_a which_o stand_v under_o no_o certain_a ground_n but_o even_o solid_a man_n when_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o point_n be_v sleight_n and_o no_o circumstance_n awake_v they_o into_o a_o heedfulness_n and_o as_o it_o be_v engage_v their_o honesty_n to_o speak_v rigorous_a truth_n oftentimes_o careless_o and_o unconcerned_o admit_v thing_n for_o truth_n which_o be_v far_o short_a of_o have_v ground_n elevate_a they_o to_o a_o impossibility_n of_o falsehood_n and_o indeed_o be_v far_o from_o be_v judge_v truth_n even_o by_o themselves_o while_o they_o seem_v to_o admit_v they_o for_o such_o nay_o more_o though_o they_o sometime_o use_v they_o as_o truth_n when_o the_o weight_n be_v not_o much_o whether_o they_o be_v so_o or_o no_o as_o when_o in_o a_o rhetorical_a discourse_n or_o even_o in_o a_o solid_a one_o for_o illustration_n sake_n we_o make_v use_v of_o the_o story_n of_o the_o phoenix_n or_o such_o like_a or_o when_o in_o ordinary_a conversation_n we_o relate_v many_o passage_n abet_v by_o no_o certain_a authority_n but_o take_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o rumour_n perhaps_o invent_v by_o witty_a humour_n the_o truth_n of_o which_o it_o be_v in_o those_o circumstance_n imprudent_a and_o impertinent_a to_o discountenance_v but_o to_o let_v they_o go_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o transeat_fw-la or_o a_o valeant_fw-la quantum_fw-la valere_fw-la possunt_fw-la yet_o in_o both_o case_n what_o the_o solid_a man_n out_o of_o unconcernedness_n pass_v and_o what_o the_o vulgar_a man_n out_o of_o weakness_n judge_n as_o a_o truth_n both_o the_o one_o pass_v the_o other_o judge_n to_o be_v in_o reality_n and_o indeed_o so_o whence_o both_o of_o they_o have_v the_o genuine_a simple_a apprehension_n or_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n truth_n and_o the_o same_o all_o other_o man_n have_v however_o the_o one_o misapply_v it_o the_o other_o permit_v it_o to_o be_v misapply_v in_o proposition_n nor_o will_v any_o distinction_n of_o truth_n moral_o speak_v probable_o truth_n etc._n etc._n serve_v the_o turn_n for_o truth_n as_o be_v say_v speak_v the_o conformity_n of_o the_o judge_a power_n to_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v a_o real_a disposition_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o therefore_o either_o be_v or_o be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o wall_n be_v either_o white_a or_o not_o white_a not_o admit_v for_o its_o difference_n probable_o or_o not-probable_o any_o more_o than_o be_v do_v but_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o the_o wall_n if_o it_o be_v not_o white_a must_v necessary_o be_v not-white_a or_o have_v some_o other_o disposition_n in_o it_o which_o be_v not-whiteness_n so_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o the_o mind_n if_o not_o conformable_a to_o the_o thing_n or_o true_a must_v be_v un-conformable_a or_o not-true_a mean_v not-true_a negative_o not_o privative_o so_o as_o to_o signify_v false_a and_o consequent_o in_o stead_n of_o that_o conformity_n it_o must_v have_v some_o other_o disposition_n in_o it_o whatever_o that_o disposition_n be_v objection_n ii_o in_o some_o place_n of_o this_o forego_n treatise_n objective_a truth_n be_v confound_v with_o that_o disposition_n of_o the_o understanding_n or_o conformity_n of_o it_o to_o the_o thing_n call_v formal_a truth_n or_o truth_n in_o we_o answer_n the_o clear_v this_o require_v the_o make_v a_o exacter_n discovery_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o truth_n to_o do_v which_o we_o will_v begin_v our_o explication_n with_o note_v that_o our_o understanding_n have_v two_o operation_n omit_v the_o three_o discourse_v as_o not_o pertinent_a to_o our_o present_a purpose_n viz._n simple_a apprehension_n and_o judgement_n the_o result_n or_o effect_n of_o the_o first_o be_v call_v a_o notion_n concern_v which_o philosopher_n discourse_v thus_o that_o when_o i_o apprehend_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n man_n or_o have_v that_o notion_n in_o i_o man_n nature_n be_v both_o in_o the_o thing_n and_o in_o my_o conception_n for_o it_o be_v impossiole_n my_o conception_n be_v a_o imminent_a act_n i_o shall_v conceive_v what_o be_v not_o in_o my_o conception_n or_o that_o my_o act_n of_o conceive_v shall_v be_v intrinsical_o determine_v to_o be_v this_o but_o by_o what_o be_v intrinsical_v or_o in_o it_o what_o be_v mean_v then_o by_o the_o word_n man_n be_v two_o state_n one_o in_o the_o thing_n as_o existent_a out_o of_o i_o the_o other_o in_o the_o thing_n as_o existent_a in_o i_o as_o the_o selfsame_a figure_n be_v in_o the_o seal_n and_o the_o wax_n yet_o neither_o of_o these_o different_a state_n enter_v into_o the_o notion_n i_o have_v of_o man_n but_o mere_o what_o be_v common_a to_o the_o thing_n under_o either_o state_n which_o be_v what_o answer_v to_o the_o definition_n for_o both_o man_n take_v as_o in_o himself_o be_v a_o rational_a creature_n and_o also_o what_o i_o conceive_v or_o mean_v by_o the_o word_n man_n be_v rational_a creature_n though_o the_o word_n rational_a creature_n express_v neither_o the_o be_v in_o my_o mind_n nor_o out_o of_o it_o but_o abstract_n from_o either_o by_o this_o mean_v my_o mind_n concieve_v man_n gain_v a_o unity_n of_o form_n with_o the_o thing_n out_o of_o it_o or_o a_o conformity_n to_o it_o which_o disposition_n want_v nothing_o to_o be_v call_v truth_n but_o that_o it_o be_v incapable_a of_o ground_v affirmation_n or_o negation_n the_o bare_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n man_n neither_o imply_v be_v nor_o be_v not_o whence_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n be_v usual_a say_v to_o be_v incompetent_a to_o the_o first_o operation_n of_o our_o understanding_n we_o will_v make_v way_n to_o the_o second_o operation_n of_o our_o understanding_n by_o another_o instance_n of_o the_o first_o imagine_v then_o there_o be_v propose_v to_o my_o eye_n a_o round_a pillar_n which_o it_o affect_v and_o by_o it_o my_o brain_n and_o so_o my_o understanding_n it_o can_v fail_v to_o beget_v there_o a_o simple_a apprehension_n and_o consequent_o a_o notion_n of_o what_o be_v direct_o imprint_v which_o be_v that_o thing_n with_o as_o many_o of_o its_o qualification_n as_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v convey_v in_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o sense_n confuse_o blend_v together_o as_o also_o by_o my_o experience_n that_o it_o affect_v or_o be_v affect_v i_o of_o its_o existence_n moreover_o as_o occasion_n or_o indeed_o nature_n guide_v i_o i_o may_v have_v distinct_a or_o abstract_a notion_n of_o pillar_n roundness_n and_o existence_n nay_o more_o of_o pillar_n and_o roundness_n as_o exercise_v or_o actual_o have_v the_o same_o existence_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o of_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o proposition_n the_o pillar_n be_v round_a that_o be_v of_o what_o correspond_v to_o those_o three_o distinct_a notion_n put_v now_o in_o a_o frame_n of_o a_o proposition_n and_o so_o immediate_o apt_a to_o express_v truth_n or_o falsehood_n and_o yet_o not_o proceed_v to_o behave_v myself_o affirm_o or_o deny_o or_o judge_v any_o thing_n concern_v they_o but_o mere_o to_o conceive_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o those_o word_n way_n be_v thus_o orderly_o make_v towards_o the_o second_o operation_n of_o the_o understanding_n by_o dispose_v the_o separate_a notion_n in_o a_o fit_a posture_n by_o the_o first_o nature_n seem_v to_o require_v it_o shall_v supervene_v and_o so_o the_o understanding_n set_v itself_o to_o judge_n whether_o those_o extreme_a or_o distant_a notion_n exhibit_v by_o the_o first_o in_o the_o posture_n of_o connexion_n be_v indeed_o connect_v or_o no_o the_o standard_n or_o measure_n of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o thing_n now_o in_o self-evident_a proposition_n and_o first_o principle_n the_o understanding_n guide_v itself_o by_o that_o imbred_a or_o nature-taught_a principium_fw-la intellectûs_fw-la the_o same_n be_v the_o same_o with_o its_o self_n in_o deduce_v proposition_n by_o the_o same_o principle_n fundamental_o or_o original_o and_o immediate_o by_o this_o those_o notion_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o three_o be_v the_o same_o with_o one_o another_o butler_n in_o our_o present_a instance_n experience_v alone_o suffice_v to_o inform_v the_o understanding_n suppose_v the_o obvious_a knowledge_n of_o what_o pillar_n and_o roundness_n be_v and_o that_o a_o pillar_n be_v a_o thing_n whereas_o roundness_n without_o pillar_n be_v
wrong_v that_o notion_n or_o nature_n faith_n then_o in_o common_a as_o distinguish_v from_o science_n and_o opinion_n be_v a_o assent_n upon_o authority_n and_o firmness_n be_v evident_o a_o perfection_n in_o a_o assent_n divine_a faith_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o far_o great_a degree_n of_o firmness_n in_o it_o than_o any_o humane_a faith_n whatsoever_o wherefore_o since_o humane_a faith_n can_v rise_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o stability_n that_o mankind_n will_v think_v he_o mad_a that_o be_v a_o renouncer_n of_o evident_a reason_n who_o can_v think_v serious_o it_o can_v be_v a_o error_n or_o possible_a to_o be_v false_a for_o example_n the_o belief_n of_o this_o present_a age_n concern_v the_o existence_n of_o france_n or_o k._n james_n divine_a faith_n be_v supernatural_a aught_o to_o be_v more_o firm_o ground_v and_o consequent_o more_o high_o impossible_a to_o be_v false_a §_o 11._o again_o we_o find_v that_o the_o more_o head_n we_o be_v ascertain_v '_o that_z a_o convictive_a authority_n be_v engage_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o thing_n the_o more_o strong_o that_o authority_n be_v apply_v to_o our_o understanding_n and_o consequent_o more_o forcible_o work_v its_o effect_n there_o or_o subduc_n it_o to_o assent_v whence_o this_o certitude_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o belief_n that_o it_o be_v most_o manifest_a it_o strengthen_v and_o perfect_v it_o under_o that_o notion_n divine_a faith_n then_o be_v supernatural_a have_v a_o peculiar_a right_n to_o have_v such_o a_o application_n of_o the_o divine_a authority_n to_o the_o understanding_n as_o may_v be_v true_o certain_a or_o impossible_a to_o be_v false_a since_o by_o such_o a_o application_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o not_o less_o but_o more_o belief_n be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a authority_n and_o the_o understanding_n become_v more_o humble_v and_o subject_v to_o it_o that_o be_v by_o such_o a_o application_n how_o scientifical_o evident_a soever_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o faith_n be_v never_o the_o near_o be_v a_o act_n of_o science_n but_o be_v perfect_a under_o the_o very_a notion_n of_o a_o act_n of_o faith_n be_v still_o a_o steady_a hearty_o and_o firm_a assent_n for_o the_o authority_n sake_n which_o be_v thus_o strong_o and_o close_o apply_v and_o a_o great_a reliance_n on_o it_o §_o 12._o moreover_o faith_n be_v to_o work_v through_o charity_n and_o to_o guide_v our_o action_n manner_n as_o we_o be_v christian_n and_o rational_a action_n be_v so_o much_o more_o perfect_a by_o how_o much_o more_o know_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o agent_n unless_o faith_n be_v true_o certain_a that_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v false_a christian_a action_n will_v fall_v short_a of_o the_o perfection_n find_v in_o most_o ordinary_a humane_a action_n of_o a_o inferior_a and_o in_o comparison_n trifle_v concern_n and_o a_o christian_a will_v go_v to_o work_v with_o less_o assuredness_n and_o steadiness_n than_o a_o carpenter_n and_o cobbler_n and_o this_o not_o out_o of_o the_o impediment_n of_o original_a sin_n which_o be_v contingent_a and_o extrinsical_a to_o faith_n or_o religion_n but_o mere_o out_o of_o a_o defect_n of_o certainty_n in_o the_o intrinsecal_n of_o faith_n itself_o and_o its_o ground_n which_o beyond_o all_o evasion_n affix_n the_o imperfection_n upon_o christianity_n itself_o §_o 13._o i_o may_v add_v that_o art_n and_o science_n science_n even_o the_o most_o slight_a and_o inconsiderable_a one_o and_o which_o be_v most_o liable_a to_o contingency_n in_o their_o effect_n or_o the_o action_n spring_v from_o they_o have_v yet_o all_o of_o they_o certainty_n in_o their_o principle_n religion_n then_o be_v the_o art_n of_o carry_v or_o guide_v soul_n to_o bliss_n and_o the_o point_n of_o faith_n its_o principle_n in_o virtue_n of_o which_o it_o be_v to_o perform_v this_o effect_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o faith_n the_o main_a and_o supreme_a principle_n who_o firmness_n be_v to_o establish_v the_o rest_n and_o so_o render_v they_o efficacious_a unless_o faith_n itself_o and_o its_o ground_n be_v true_o certain_a the_o principle_n of_o all_o religion_n will_v be_v exceed_o more_a defective_a and_o inefficacious_a than_o those_o of_o any_o petty_a mechanical_a trade_n and_o indeed_o no_o principle_n six_o eviction_n §_o 1._o the_o forego_v consideration_n be_v more_o enforce_v by_o this_o that_o it_o faith_n be_v the_o light_n which_o discover_v to_o we_o our_o last_o end_n and_o the_o way_n to_o it_o that_o be_v which_o be_v to_o guide_v we_o in_o that_o to_o which_o all_o our_o other_o concern_v be_v subservient_fw-fr and_o all_o our_o action_n direct_v unless_o therefore_o this_o knowledge_n or_o light_n of_o faith_n be_v steady_a and_o firm_a all_o our_o whole_a life_n as_o christian_n will_v be_v feeble_a totter_a and_o uneven_a as_o want_v certainty_n of_o the_o first_o practical_a principle_n which_o be_v to_o ground_v our_o christian_a behaviour_n nay_o certainty_n of_o the_o end_n we_o shall_v aim_v at_o without_o which_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o our_o life_n must_v needs_o be_v stagger_v and_o inconstant_a and_o itself_o but_o a_o blind_a grope_v in_o the_o dark_a §_o 2._o moreover_o since_o all_o mankind_n morality_n even_o the_o heathen_n themselves_o have_v perfect_a evidence_n and_o certainty_n of_o the_o practical_a principle_n of_o natural_a morality_n which_o ground_v their_o moral_n seem_v virtue_n as_o be_v confess_v which_o virtue_n yet_o for_o want_v of_o the_o light_n of_o faith_n teach_v they_o to_o know_v their_o true_a last_o end_n and_o so_o perform_v the_o act_n of_o those_o virtue_n for_o its_o sake_n or_o order_v they_o to_o heaven_n fall_v short_a of_o elevate_a they_o towards_o it_o and_o bring_v they_o thither_o it_o follow_v that_o have_v there_o not_o be_v provision_n make_v that_o point_n of_o faith_n the_o principle_n of_o christian_a morality_n shall_v be_v as_o certain_a as_o be_v the_o other_o thing_n will_v have_v be_v perverse_o order_v that_o be_v great_a care_n will_v have_v be_v take_v to_o create_v those_o imperfect_a disposition_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o alone_o be_v not_o able_a to_o secure_v one_o man_n from_o the_o state_n of_o eternal_a misery_n than_o for_o those_o sublime_a perfection_n call_v christian_a virtue_n which_o be_v the_o direct_a step_n for_o man_n to_o arrive_v at_o eternal_a bliss_n and_o the_o immediate_a mean_n to_o attain_v the_o end_n he_o be_v create_v for_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n §_o 3._o especial_o since_o this_o last_o end_n mean_n and_o chief_a good_a of_o mankind_n be_v not_o attainable_a by_o external_n action_n or_o local_a motion_n but_o intellectual_o or_o by_o interior_a act_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o which_o he_o be_v promote_v forward_o even_o to_o the_o very_a assecution_n of_o it_o that_o be_v by_o force_n of_o knowledge_n or_o truth_n exciting_a he_o to_o act_v and_o guide_v he_o in_o those_o action_n it_o be_v manifest_a the_o point_n of_o faith_n must_v be_v truth_n and_o so_o as_o have_v be_v manifold_o prove_v above_o impissible_a to_o be_v false_a §_o 4._o again_o virtue_n spring_v connatural_o falsehood_n from_o truth_n and_o vice_n from_o falsehood_n if_o faith_n then_o be_v possible_o false_a the_o practice_n spring_v thence_o be_v possible_o no_o virtue_n but_o vice_n and_o so_o they_o and_o consequent_o faith_n whence_o they_o proceed_v possible_o will_v not_o dispose_v but_o indispose_v we_o towards_o our_o last_o end_n which_o destroy_v perfect_o the_o notion_n of_o faith_n and_o virtue_n too_o i'faith_o therefore_o will_v be_v no_o faith_n be_v it_o possible_a to_o be_v false_a §_o 5._o you_o will_v object_v a_o reason_n mere_o probable_a or_o morally-certain_a be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v we_o act_v for_o a_o temporal_a good_a much_o more_o then_o for_o a_o eternal_a and_o infinite_a one_o since_o the_o great_a goodness_n be_v in_o the_o object_n the_o less_o be_v the_o hazard_n and_o consequent_o the_o more_o the_o reasonableness_n to_o act_v for_o it_o i_o answer_v though_o if_o all_o other_o thing_n correspond_v the_o objection_n will_v be_v valid_a and_o the_o reason_n give_v for_o it_o speak_v abstract_o be_v real_o conclusive_a yet_o in_o our_o present_a case_n there_o be_v so_o many_o thing_n which_o make_v it_o unparallel_n that_o no_o shadow_n of_o consequence_n can_v be_v make_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o first_o for_o the_o reason_n late_o give_v viz._n because_o our_o last_o end_n be_v in_o itself_o spiritual_a and_o most_o perfect_a be_v not_o attainable_a but_o by_o mean_n of_o best_a spiritual_a perfection_n or_o virtue_n and_o the_o more_o know_o these_o proceed_v from_o we_o the_o better_a they_o be_v according_a to_o that_o say_n none_o be_v cordial_o and_o solid_o good_a who_o know_v not_o why_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v good_a whence_o they_o can_v be_v best_o in_o their_o kind_n nor_o consequent_o mean_v fit_a to_o
affection_n pre-requisit_a to_o faith_n derogate_v nothing_o from_o its_o certainty_n but_o be_v perfect_o consistent_a with_o the_o evidence_n of_o those_o motive_n which_o be_v to_o generate_v it_o and_o that_o the_o governor_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n though_o propose_v the_o most_o convince_a reason_n in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o authority_n convey_v down_o faith_n to_o we_o can_v prevail_v nothing_o unless_o the_o great_a governor_n of_o the_o world_n and_o giver_n of_o every_o good_a gift_n by_o his_o peculiar_a power_n plant_v antecedent_o in_o their_o heart_n this_o good_a disposition_n and_o prepare_v terram_fw-la bonam_fw-la that_o their_o endeavour_n may_v take_v effect_n and_o the_o sower_n seed_n take_v root_n no_o more_o than_o paul_n though_o miraculous_a can_v convert_v all_o that_o see_v his_o miracle_n or_o hear_v his_o preach_a but_o only_o such_o who_o heart_n god_n open_v as_o he_o do_v lydia_n it_o appear_v also_o by_o the_o same_o discourse_n how_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n be_v free_a that_o be_v as_o depend_v on_o this_o pious_a disposition_n of_o the_o will_n which_o set_v the_o understanding_n on_o work_n to_o consider_v the_o motive_n and_o so_o produce_v they_o the_o whole_a humane_a action_n be_v free_a because_o the_o will_n order_v it_o though_o she_o do_v not_o produce_v it_o all_o or_o though_o freedom_n be_v not_o formal_o in_o the_o body_n so_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n be_v free_a because_o it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o will_n which_o be_v free_a though_o no_o freedom_n be_v find_v in_o the_o understanding_n which_o be_v incapable_a of_o such_o a_o qualification_n but_o pure_a necessity_n of_o assent_v when_o the_o motive_n be_v see_v to_o be_v conclusive_a no_o need_n then_o be_v there_o upon_o any_o account_n of_o a_o pious_a disposition_n of_o the_o will_n to_o piece_n out_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o reason_n why_o we_o believe_v and_o to_o oblige_v the_o understanding_n to_o assent_v beyond_o the_o motive_n that_o be_v assent_n to_o a_o degree_n beyond_o what_o it_o have_v reason_n to_o do_v a_o impossibility_n in_o humane_a nature_n right_o and_o connatural_o govern_v and_o i_o much_o fear_v no_o small_a disgrace_n to_o christian_a faith_n consider_v the_o obstinate_a bent_n of_o the_o church_n adversary_n to_o confound_v the_o speculative_a thought_n of_o divine_n explain_v faith_n and_o its_o ground_n less_o careful_o with_o their_o sentiment_n issue_v natural_o from_o they_o as_o christian_n nay_o with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n itself_o what_o can_v revince_o be_v reply_v to_o a_o atheist_n object_v on_o this_o occasion_n that_o christian_n make_v the_o evidence_n of_o faith_n ground_n stand_v need_v to_o be_v pec_v out_o by_o obscurity_n our_o knowledge_n of_o they_o by_o ignorance_n and_o the_o rationality_n of_o they_o by_o will_n without_o reason_n that_o be_v wilfulness_n wherefore_o i_o carnest_o obtest_v and_o beseech_v even_o per_fw-la viscera_fw-la christi_fw-la all_o who_o shall_v read_v this_o treatise_n and_o yet_o have_v speculative_o hold_v and_o maintain_v this_o opinion_n i_o here_o impugn_v for_o practical_o and_o as_o christian_n they_o hold_v the_o contrary_a conclusion_n serious_o to_o weigh_v the_o point_n once_o more_o and_o not_o to_o obstruct_v the_o resolve_v christian_a faith_n into_o immovable_a principle_n or_o absolute_o certain_a ground_n by_o a_o opinion_n only_o spring_v from_o the_o conceit_a difficulty_n in_o make_v out_o those_o ground_n to_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v false_a which_o yet_o themselves_o to_o a_o man_n profess_v and_o hold_v as_o they_o be_v christian_n i_o humble_o beg_v leave_v to_o propose_v to_o they_o these_o few_o consideration_n first_o it_o be_v certain_a faith_n be_v no_o less_o faith_n or_o a_o assent_n upon_o authority_n though_o that_o authority_n be_v demonstrate_v to_o be_v infallible_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o it_o be_v both_o firm_a and_o more_o rational_a even_o for_o that_o very_a regard_n second_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n hold_v their_o faith_n to_o be_v true_a or_o impossible_a to_o be_v false_a that_o be_v it_o be_v true_a to_o we_o and_o withal_o perfect_o rational_a and_o consequent_o that_o its_o ground_n or_o principle_n be_v so_o able_a to_o ascertain_v it_o that_o they_o place_v it_o beyond_o possibility_n of_o falsehood_n three_o it_o be_v no_o less_o evident_a that_o a_o inclination_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o will_n be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o it_o can_v have_v neither_o truth_n nor_o falsehood_n in_o it_o can_v be_v no_o rational_a principle_n or_o ground_n of_o our_o assent_n or_o act_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v apt_a to_o ascertain_v they_o or_o indeed_o apt_a to_o establish_v the_o truth_n of_o any_o tenet_n four_o that_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a from_o my_o forego_n discourse_n that_o a_o antecedent_n pious_a disposition_n of_o the_o will_n be_v still_o requisite_a to_o faith_n notwithstanding_o the_o perfect_a conclusiveness_n of_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o it_o be_v build_v and_o that_o all_o act_n of_o faith_n depend_v on_o this_o quoad_fw-la exercitium_fw-la at_o least_o as_o the_o school_n speak_v which_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o divine_n be_v sufficient_a five_o that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o solid_a divine_n that_o faith_n consist_v with_o evidence_n in_o the_o attester_n six_o that_o faith_n or_o a_o firm_a and_o immovable_a assent_n upon_o authority_n be_v not_o thorough_o rational_a and_o by_o consequence_n partly_o faulty_a if_o the_o motive_n be_v not_o alone_o able_a to_o convince_v a_o understanding_n right_o dispose_v without_o the_o will_v his_o assistance_n for_o what_o can_v be_v say_v for_o that_o degree_n of_o assent_n which_o be_v beyond_o the_o motive_n or_o reason_n be_v it_o not_o evident_a from_o the_o very_a term_n that_o it_o be_v irrational_a or_o without_o any_o reason_n but_o the_o worst_a be_v that_o whereas_o all_o good_a christian_n hold_v their_o faith_n impossible_a to_o be_v false_a or_o judge_v their_o act_n of_o faith_n immovable_a assent_n these_o author_n as_o speculater_n put_v all_o the_o reason_n for_o faith_n to_o leave_v it_o still_o possible_a to_o be_v false_a and_o make_v this_o pious_a affection_n the_o only_a thing_n which_o elevate_v it_o to_o impossibility_n of_o falsehood_n which_o be_v vast_o high_a in_o point_n of_o certainty_n as_o if_o a_o rational_a creature_n not_o deviate_a total_o from_o its_o nature_n but_o act_v according_a to_o right_a reason_n ought_v therefore_o to_o hold_v a_o point_n impossible_a to_o be_v false_a because_o itself_o have_v a_o affection_n or_o as_o we_o say_v a_o great_a mind_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o seven_o this_o assertion_n render_v the_o impossibility_n of_o faith_n falsehood_n not_o only_o unmaintainable_a as_o have_v be_v now_o show_v but_o also_o unperswadable_a to_o other_o for_o how_o shall_v i_o be_v able_a to_o give_v account_n to_o other_o that_o my_o affection_n which_o work_v this_o persuasion_n in_o i_o be_v rational_a and_o not_o apt_a to_o mislead_v i_o when_o as_o the_o very_a position_n oblige_v i_o to_o profess_v the_o contrary_a and_o to_o grant_v that_o this_o affection_n push_v forward_o my_o understanding_n to_o assent_v beyond_o the_o reason_n it_o have_v that_o be_v as_o to_o this_o degree_n in_o my_o assent_n which_o be_v no_o small_a one_o since_o it_o raise_v it_o from_o judge_a faith_n possible_a to_o be_v false_a to_o judge_v it_o impossible_a to_o be_v such_o without_o reason_n or_o will_v not_o this_o speculative_a tenet_n seem_v to_o force_v this_o inference_n that_o the_o ground_n of_o faith_n as_o to_o its_o most_o intrinsical_a consideration_n viz._n the_o impossibility_n of_o its_o falsehood_n be_v make_v by_o this_o doctrine_n full_a as_o dark_a a_o hole_n as_o it_o be_v to_o allege_v the_o private_a spirit_n nor_o can_v the_o reverence_n due_a to_o the_o divine_a authority_n suffice_v for_o such_o a_o effect_n both_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a god_n shall_v will_v that_o mankind_n for_o his_o sake_n shall_v act_v irrational_o as_o also_o because_o there_o be_v no_o poison_n in_o the_o world_n so_o pestilent_a as_o a_o error_n abet_v by_o the_o most_o sacred_a patronage_n of_o god_n authority_n as_o the_o history_n of_o the_o fanatic_n in_o all_o age_n and_o our_o homebred_a experience_n testify_v whence_o that_o very_a reverence_n to_o the_o divine_a authority_n oblige_v we_o to_o be_v so_o sure_a it_o be_v engage_v for_o a_o truth_n ere_o we_o admit_v it_o for_o such_o that_o we_o may_v secure_o though_o with_o a_o humble_a truth_n say_v with_o richardus_fw-la de_fw-la sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la domine_fw-la si_fw-la error_n est_fw-la quod_fw-la credimus_fw-la à _fw-la te_fw-la decepti_fw-la sumus_fw-la so_o that_o there_o be_v indeed_o no_o great_a injury_n and_o abuse_n to_o the_o divine_a name_n imaginable_a than_o to_o hazard_v the_o make_v it_o