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truth_n apply_v austin_n great_a 13 3 2.0729 3 false
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A59435 The fundamental charter of Presbytery as it hath been lately established in the kingdom of Scotland examin'd and disprov'd by the history, records, and publick transactions of our nation : together with a preface, wherein the vindicator of the Kirk is freely put in mind of his habitual infirmities. Sage, John, 1652-1711. 1695 (1695) Wing S286; ESTC R33997 278,278 616

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lutet_fw-la 1551._o p._n 36._o and_o have_v tell_v how_o he_o himself_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christianity_n he_o subjoin_v p._n 37._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o have_v find_v christianity_n to_o be_v the_o only_a infallible_a and_o useful_a philosophy_n and_o on_o its_o account_n i_o own_v myself_o a_o philosopher_n photius_n in_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d discourse_v of_o the_o same_o justin_n as_o may_v be_v see_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o iustin_n work_n describe_v he_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o our_o that_o be_v the_o christian_a philosophy_n origen_n in_o his_o learned_a work_n against_o celsus_n edit_n cantab._n 1658._o p._n 9_o tell_v he_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o all_o man_n lay_v aside_o the_o care_n of_o this_o life_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o study_n of_o true_a philosophy_n what_o a_o blessing_n will_v it_o be_v to_o the_o world_n and_o the_o very_a next_o word_n declare_v what_o philosophy_n he_o mean_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n for_o there_o may_v be_v find_v say_v he_o in_o christianity_n most_o noble_a and_o mysterious_a disquisition_n etc._n etc._n again_o pag._n 144._o celsus_n have_v allege_v that_o the_o christian_n take_v pain_n to_o proselyte_n none_o but_o young_a people_n ignorant_n idiot_n etc._n etc._n and_o origen_n reply_v it_o be_v not_o true_a they_o call_v all_o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wise_a and_o foolish_a to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o christ_n and_o what_o evil_a be_v there_o in_o instruct_v the_o ignorant_a do_v not_o you_o heathen_a philosopher_n the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o be_v it_o allowable_a in_o you_o o_o heathen_n to_o call_v young_a man_n and_o servant_n and_o ignorant_a people_n to_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n but_o we_o christian_n when_o we_o do_v the_o like_a must_v be_v condemn_v of_o inhumanity_n once_o more_o pag._n 146._o celsus_n have_v object_v that_o the_o christian_n teach_v private_o etc._n etc._n and_o origen_n answer_v they_o do_v not_o refuse_v to_o teach_v public_o and_o if_o people_n will_v come_v to_o they_o they_o will_v send_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v teach_v philosophy_n by_o the_o prophet_n of_o god_n and_o the_o apostle_n of_o jesus_n whoso_o please_v to_o peruse_v that_o excellent_a apology_n for_o christianity_n may_v find_v much_o more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n nay_o far_o st._n chrysostom_n one_o of_o g._n r_n good_a acquaintance_n have_v this_o heretical_a phrase_n one_fw-mi hundred_o time_n over_o e._n g._n in_o the_o page_n immediate_o precede_v that_o in_o which_o the_o testimony_n be_v which_o his_o learn'dness_n glo_v so_o singular_o the_o holy_a father_n zealous_a against_o such_o as_o be_v christian_n in_o profession_n only_o without_o a_o suitable_a practice_n argue_v thus_o what_o can_v one_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n when_o he_o see_v we_o not_o in_o work_n but_o in_o word_n only_o pretend_v to_o be_v philosopher_n or_o for_o all_o be_v one_o with_o chrysostom_n to_o be_v christian_n in_o his_o six_z hom._n on_o st._n matt._n he_o say_v god_n permit_v the_o jew_n for_o a_o time_n to_o offer_v corporal_a sacrifice_n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n th●t_o by_o degree_n he_o may_v lead_v they_o to_o the_o elevate_v i._n e._n the_o christian_a philosophy_n and_o do_v not_o the_o same_o father_n in_o the_o same_o homily_n on_o matt._n call_v our_o saviour_n sermon_n on_o the_o mount_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o top_n of_o all_o philosophy_n and_o in_o his_o 4_o the_o hom._n on_o 1_o cor._n he_o discourse_v elegant_o how_o christ_n by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o evangelical_n polity_n and_o true_a godliness_n and_o the_o future_a judgement_n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v make_v all_o man_n rustic_n idiot_n etc._n etc._n philosopher_n neither_o be_v this_o phrase_n less_o frequent_a with_o the_o latin_a father_n i_o shall_v only_o instance_n in_o two_o but_o such_o two_o as_o most_o man_n use_v at_o least_o ought_v to_o read_v who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o antiquity_n st._n cyprian_n i_o mean_v and_o vincentius_n lirinensis_n st._n cyprian_n in_o one_fw-mi epistle_n to_o cornelius_n the_o 57_o in_o number_n if_o i_o remember_v right_o according_a to_o rigaltius_n characterize_v novatianus_n to_o this_o purpose_n magis_fw-la durus_fw-la secularis_fw-la philosophiae_fw-la pravitate_fw-la quam_fw-la philosophiae_fw-la dominicae_fw-la lenitate_fw-la pacificus_fw-la and_o in_o his_o excellent_a sermon_n de_fw-fr patientia_fw-la nos_fw-la autem_fw-la fratres_n charissimi_fw-la qui_fw-la philosophi_fw-la non_fw-la verbis_fw-la sed_fw-la factis_fw-la sumus_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o christian_n who_o be_v philosopher_n not_o in_o word_n but_o in_o deed_n etc._n etc._n and_o vincentius_n in_o the_o 30_o the_o chapter_n of_o his_o commonitorium_fw-la admire_v the_o coelestibus_fw-la philosophiae_fw-la dogmata_fw-la the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o heavenly_a i._n e._n the_o christian_a philosophy_n indeed_o some_o of_o these_o primitive_a glory_n be_v of_o the_o church_n give_v we_o a_o solid_a reason_n for_o both_o the_o orthodoxy_n and_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o phrase_n i_o can_v tell_v what_o notion_n g._n r._n have_v of_o philosophy_n but_o i_o be_o pretty_a sure_a according_a to_o s._n iustin_n and_o st._n augustine_n notion_n of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o most_o proper_a name_n for_o our_o holy_a religion_n justin_n ut_fw-la sup_n p._n 33._o tell_v trypho_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d true_a philosophy_n be_v the_o rich_a and_o most_o honourable_a possession_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n it_o be_v that_o which_o bring_v we_o near_o and_o commend_v we_o to_o he_o and_o they_o be_v all_o true_o holy_a who_o apply_v themselves_o serious_o and_o hearty_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o true_a philosophy_n and_o pag._n 34._o he_o define_v philosophy_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d philosophy_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o truth_n i._n e._n of_o christ_n as_o i_o take_v it_o and_o happiness_n be_v the_o reward_n of_o this_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n and_o st._n austin_n with_o who_o work_v g._n r._n shall_v have_v be_v well_o acquaint_v when_o he_o adventure_v to_o give_v he_o the_o commendation_n of_o be_v the_o great_a light_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n as_o he_o do_v in_o that_o same_o 24._o sect._n in_o the_o first_o cap._n of_o his_o 8_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la discourse_n thus_o cum_fw-la philosophis_fw-la est_fw-la habenda_fw-la collatio_fw-la quorum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la nomen_fw-la si_fw-mi latin_a interpretemur_fw-la amorem_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la profitetur_fw-la porro_fw-la si_fw-la sapientia_fw-la deus_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la facta_fw-la sunt_fw-la omne_fw-la sicut_fw-la 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100_o his_o first_o collection_n be_v of_o account_n that_o he_o have_v have_v from_o his_o complice_n a_o company_n of_o man_n avow_v and_o malicious_a enemy_n of_o all_o presbyterian_o and_o all_o this_o attest_v by_o themselves_o nay_o though_o they_o be_v not_o episcopal_a minister_n but_o laic_n who_o attest_v if_o it_o be_v do_v in_o favour_n of_o episcopal_a minister_n that_o be_v enough_o to_o prove_v they_o friend_n to_o episcopacy_n and_o so_o they_o be_v no_o more_o boni_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la as_o he_o call_v his_o vnexceptionable_a witness_n p._n 111._o thus_o the_o account_n which_o be_v send_v to_o london_n immediate_o after_o the_o second_o tumult_n at_o glasgow_n which_o happen_v on_o the_o 17_o of_o feb._n anno_fw-la 1688_o ●_o be_v subscribe_v by_o james_n gibson_n than_o one_o of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n john_n gillhagie_n who_o have_v be_v a_o magistrate_n the_o year_n before_o and_o patrick_n bell_n son_n to_o sir_n john_n bell_n a_o 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consider_v what_o may_v be_v proper_a for_o they_o to_o do_v for_o their_o own_o preservation_n and_o protection_n against_o the_o rage_n of_o their_o persecutor_n and_o the_o best_a expedient_a they_o can_v then_o fall_v upon_o be_v to_o send_v doctor_n scot_n dean_n of_o glasgow_n to_o london_n to_o represent_v their_o condition_n to_o his_o highness_n the_o p._n of_o o._n who_o have_v then_o assume_v the_o government_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o crave_v protection_n according_a to_o law_n and_o that_o the_o doctor_n may_v be_v the_o better_o instruct_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o violence_n have_v be_v do_v to_o the_o clergy_n within_o the_o abovenamed_a presbytery_n shall_v be_v digest_v by_o such_o minister_n as_o live_v within_o these_o presbytery_n respective_o this_o be_v do_v the_o account_n of_o the_o violence_n do_v to_o those_o who_o live_v within_o the_o presbytery_n of_o air_n be_v digest_v and_o sign_v by_o mr._n alexander_n gregory_n mr._n william_n irwine_n and_o mr._n francis_n fordyce_n that_o for_o paisley_n by_o mr._n fullerton_n and_o mr._n taylour_n minister_n at_o paisley_n that_o for_o glasgow_n by_o mr._n george_n and_o mr._n sage_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o account_n may_v be_v the_o more_o unquestionable_a the_o subscriber_n in_o some_o of_o they_o at_o least_o undertake_v to_o make_v all_o the_o particular_n appear_v to_o be_v true_a upon_o the_o great_a peril_n if_o they_o shall_v get_v a_o fair_a hear_v what_o great_a evidence_n of_o truth_n and_o ingenuity_n can_v have_v be_v expect_v or_o require_v of_o people_n in_o such_o circumstance_n yet_o even_o these_o account_n g._n r._n reject_v as_o ready_o and_o confident_o as_o he_o do_v any_o other_o he_o reject_v they_o i_o say_v indiscriminate_o and_o without_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o write_v upon_o any_o such_o occasion_n such_o as_o be_v only_o vouch_v testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la be_v this_o like_a either_o the_o sense_n or_o the_o discretion_n that_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o vindicator_n of_o a_o church_n i_o do_v not_o incline_v so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o least_o to_o insinuate_v that_o any_o of_o the_o account_n contain_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o afflict_a clergy_n be_v false_a i_o be_o satisfy_v they_o be_v all_o very_a true_a all_o i_o intend_v be_v to_o represent_v g._n r.'s_n impudent_a rashness_n in_o reject_v all_o account_n with_o the_o same_o facility_n and_o certain_o whosoever_o consider_v this_o serious_o can_v but_o reckon_v of_o his_o book_n as_o write_v with_o as_o little_a wit_n or_o discretion_n as_o truth_n or_o ingenuity_n and_o all_o this_o will_v appear_v more_o evident_a still_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o all_z this_o do_v not_o content_v he_o but_o he_o
be_v the_o vindicator_n of_o their_o kirk_n if_o they_o can_v employ_v any_o civil_a discreet_a ingenuous_a person_n to_o write_v for_o they_o i_o shall_v be_v hearty_o satisfy_v and_o for_o his_o encouragement_n i_o do_v promise_n if_o he_o fall_v to_o my_o share_n i_o shall_v treat_v he_o suitable_o nay_o after_o all_o if_o even_o g._n r._n himself_o will_v lay_v aside_o such_o quality_n as_o i_o have_v demonstrate_v adhere_v to_o he_o if_o he_o will_v undertake_v to_o write_v with_o that_o gravity_n and_o civility_n that_o charity_n and_o modesty_n that_o honesty_n and_o ingenuity_n which_o may_v be_v think_v to_o become_v one_o of_o his_o age_n and_o character_n i_o can_v as_o yet_o admit_v of_o he_o for_o my_o adversary_n for_o i_o think_v the_o party_n can_v assign_v i_o a_o weak_a one_o and_o i_o do_v hereby_o promise_v he_o one_fw-mi equitable_a meeting_n finis_fw-la advertisement_n this_o book_n be_v design_v for_o the_o press_n december_n 1693._o the_o article_n that_o prelacy_n and_o the_o superiority_n of_o any_o office_n in_o the_o church_n above_o presbyter_n be_v and_o have_v be_v a_o great_a and_o insupportable_a grievance_n and_o trouble_v to_o this_o nation_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n they_o have_v reform_v from_o popery_n by_o presbyter_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v abolish_v this_o article_n be_v establish_v in_o our_o claim_n of_o right_n april_n 11_o 1689._o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o article_n prelacy_n be_v actual_o abolish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n july_n 22._o 1689._o upon_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o article_n presbyterian_a government_n be_v establish_v june_n 7._o anno_fw-la 1690._o this_o act_n establish_v presbyterian_a government_n be_v ratify_v in_o the_o whole_a head_n article_n and_o clause_n thereof_o june_n 12._o 1693._o it_o be_v indisputable_a then_o that_o this_o article_n be_v the_o great_a foundation_n of_o that_o great_a alteration_n which_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n since_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o late_a revolution_n whether_o therefore_o this_o be_v a_o solid_a or_o a_o sandy_a foundation_n can_v but_o be_v deem_v a_o material_a question_n and_o i_o think_v i_o shall_v bid_v fair_a for_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o question_n if_o i_o can_v give_v clear_a and_o distinct_a satisfaction_n to_o these_o follow_a inquiry_n i._o whether_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v reform_v sole_o by_o person_n clothe_v with_o the_o character_n of_o presbyter_n ii_o whether_o our_o scottish_a reformer_n whatever_o their_o character_n be_v be_v of_o the_o present_a presbyterian_a principle_n whether_o they_o be_v for_o the_o divine_a institution_n of_o parity_n and_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o prelacy_n among_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n iii_o whether_o prelacy_n and_o the_o superiority_n of_o any_o office_n in_o the_o church_n above_o presbyter_n be_v a_o great_a and_o insupportable_a grievance_n and_o trouble_n to_o this_o nation_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n iv._o whether_o it_o be_v such_o when_o this_o article_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o claim_n of_o right_a v._o whether_o suppose_v the_o premise_n in_o the_o article_n be_v true_a they_o will_v be_v of_o sufficient_a force_n to_o infer_v the_o conclusion_n viz._n that_o prelacy_n and_o the_o superiority_n of_o any_o office_n in_o the_o church_n aught_o to_o be_v abolish_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o main_a question_n i_o say_v may_v competent_o result_v from_o a_o perspicuous_a discussion_n of_o these_o five_o inquiry_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v attempt_v it_o as_o fair_o as_o i_o can_v leave_v to_o the_o world_n to_o judge_v equitable_o of_o my_o performance_n and_o without_o further_a preface_v i_o come_v to_o the_o first_o enquiry_n whether_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v reform_v sole_o by_o person_n clothe_v with_o the_o character_n of_o presbyter_n if_o the_o framer_n of_o the_o article_n mean_v that_o it_o be_v in_o these_o word_n they_o have_v reform_v from_o popery_n by_o presbyter_n i_o think_v i_o be_o pretty_a sure_a they_o mean_v amiss_o for_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o obvious_a to_o one_o who_o read_v and_o compare_v our_o history_n than_o that_o person_n stand_v in_o other_o station_n and_o clothe_v with_o other_o character_n have_v a_o very_a great_a hand_n and_o be_v very_o considerable_a instrument_n in_o carry_v on_o our_o reformation_n particular_o 1._o there_o be_v prelate_n who_o concur_v in_o that_o work_n as_o well_o as_o presbyter_n knox_n say_v there_o be_v present_a in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o august_n 1560._o which_o parliament_n give_v the_o first_o national_a establishment_n to_o our_o reformation_n the_o bishop_n of_o galloway_n the_o abbot_n of_o lundoris_fw-la culross_n st._n colmes-inih_a coldingham_n saint_n mary-isle_n and_o the_o subprior_n of_o st._n andrews_n with_o diverse_a other_o and_o of_o all_o these_o he_o say_v that_o they_o have_v renounce_v papistry_n and_o open_o profess_a jesus_n christ._n 260._o spotswood_n reckon_v up_o no_o few_o than_o eight_o of_o the_o spiritual_a estate_n all_o protestant_n choose_v at_o that_o time_n to_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o article_n namely_o 149._o the_o bishop_n of_o galloway_n and_o argyle_n the_o prior_n of_o st._n andrews_n the_o abbot_n of_o aberbrothoik_a kilwinning_n lundor_n newbottle_n and_o culross_n lay_v these_o two_o account_n together_o and_o you_o shall_v have_v at_o least_o a_o round_n dozen_o of_o reform_v prelate_n it_o be_v true_a spotswood_n say_v the_o popish_a prelate_n storm_v mighty_o at_o such_o a_o nomination_n for_o the_o article_n allege_v that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v mere_a laic_n but_o what_o if_o it_o be_v so_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v our_o presbyterian_a brethren_n will_v not_o be_v fond_a to_o make_v much_o advantage_n of_o this_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v they_o will_v not_o say_v that_o all_o those_o who_o they_o allow_v to_o have_v be_v reform_v presbyter_n be_v due_o and_o canonical_o ordain_v that_o they_o be_v solemn_o separate_v for_o the_o ministry_n by_o such_o as_o have_v commission_n and_o power_n to_o separate_a they_o and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o have_v universal_o obtain_v from_o the_o apostle_n time_n in_o the_o separation_n of_o presbyter_n for_o their_o holy_a function_n the_o plain_a truth_n be_v 2._o our_o reformation_n be_v principal_o carry_v on_o by_o such_o as_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v pretend_v to_o be_v canonical_o promote_v to_o holy_a order_n knox_n himself_o 127._o tell_v we_o that_o when_o the_o reformation_n begin_v to_o make_v its_o more_o public_a advances_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1558._o there_o be_v a_o great_a scarcety_n of_o preacher_n at_o that_o time_n say_v he_o we_o have_v no_o public_a minister_n of_o the_o word_n only_o do_v certain_a zealous_a man_n among_o who_o be_v the_o laird_n of_o dun_n david_n forress_n mr._n robert_n lockhart_n mr._n robert_n hamilton_n william_n harlaw_n and_o other_o exhort_v their_o brethren_n according_a to_o the_o gift_n and_o grace_n grant_v to_o they_o but_o short_o after_o do_v god_n stir_v up_o his_o servant_n paul_n methven_n etc._n etc._n here_o we_o have_v but_o a_o very_a diminutive_a account_n of_o they_o as_o to_o number_v and_o such_o a_o account_n as_o in_o its_o very_a air_n and_o countenance_n seem_v to_o own_o they_o be_v general_o but_o lay-brethren_n they_o be_v but_o zealous_a man_n not_o canonical_o ordain_v presbyter_n and_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v lesly_n paul_n methven_n be_v by_o occupation_n a_o baker_n and_o william_n harlaw_n a_o tailor_n 496._o the_o laird_n of_o dun_n that_o same_o very_a year_n be_v provost_n of_o montrose_n and_o as_o such_o send_v to_o france_n as_o one_o represent_v not_o the_o first_o or_o the_o spiritual_a but_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n the_o burrows_n to_o attend_v at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o queen_n marriage_n with_o the_o dauphine_n of_o france_n 95._o he_o be_v indeed_o a_o gentleman_n of_o good_a esteem_n and_o quality_n and_o he_o be_v afterward_o as_o superintendent_n but_o it_o no_o where_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v ever_o receive_v into_o holy_a order_n nay_o 3._o after_o the_o pacification_n at_o leith_n which_o be_v conclude_v in_o july_n 1560_o when_o the_o minister_n be_v distribute_v among_o the_o several_a town_n we_o find_v but_o a_o very_a small_a number_n of_o they_o john_n knox_n be_v appoint_v for_o edinburgh_n christopher_n goodman_n for_o st._n andrews_n adam_n herriot_n for_o aberdeen_n john_n row_v for_o perth_n william_n chrystison_n for_o dundee_n david_n ferguson_n for_o dunfermline_n paul_n methven_n for_o jedburgh_n and_o mr._n david_n lindesay_n for_o leith_n beside_o these_o five_o be_v nominate_v to_o be_v superintendent_o spotswood_n for_o lothian_n and_o
canterbury_n 135._o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n 316._o to_o ithavius_fw-la bishop_n of_o vladislavia_n date_v decem._n 1_o an._n 1558_o col._n or_o his_o resolution_n of_o that_o case_n if_o a_o bishop_n or_o curate_n join_v himself_o to_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n 466._o or_o last_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n 190._o wherein_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o pride_n and_o ambition_n that_o introduce_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n that_o the_o ancient_a church_n have_v indeed_o her_o patriarch_n and_o primate_fw-la for_o the_o expedition_n of_o discipline_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o unity_n as_o if_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n one_o archbishop_n shall_v have_v the_o precedency_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n not_o that_o he_o may_v tyrannize_v over_o they_o but_o for_o order_n sake_n and_o for_o cherish_n unity_n among_o his_o colleague_n and_o brethren_n and_o next_o to_o he_o there_o shall_v be_v provincial_a or_o city_n bishop_n for_o keep_v all_o thing_n orderly_o in_o the_o church_n nature_n teach_v say_v he_o that_o from_o every_o college_n incumbat_fw-la one_o shall_v be_v choose_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o chief_a management_n of_o affair_n but_o it_o be_v another_o thing_n for_o one_o man_n as_o the_o pope_n do_v to_o arrogate_v that_o to_o himself_o which_o exceed_v all_o humane_a ability_n namely_o the_o power_n of_o govern_v the_o whole_a universe_n whoso_o shall_v perpend_v these_o write_n of_o mr._n calvin_n i_o say_v shall_v find_v that_o he_o be_v very_o far_o from_o maintain_v the_o vnlawfulness_n of_o prelacy_n nay_o far_a yet_o i_o challenge_v my_o presbyterian_a brethren_n upon_o their_o ingenuity_n to_o tell_v i_o whither_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a many_o year_n after_o 1560._o that_o beza_n himself_o the_o true_a founder_n of_o their_o sect_n condemn_v prelacy_n if_o he_o do_v condemn_v it_o i_o say_v if_o he_o do_v maintain_v the_o necessity_n of_o parity_n and_o condemn_v prelacy_n for_o however_o he_o may_v seem_v upon_o several_a occasion_n not_o only_o to_o give_v the_o preference_n to_o presbyterian_a government_n and_o represent_v it_o as_o the_o most_o eligible_a but_o to_o endeavour_v to_o found_v it_o on_o scripture_n and_o represent_v episcopacy_n as_o a_o humane_a invention_n yet_o i_o have_v not_o observe_v that_o any_o where_o 〈◊〉_d call_v it_o absolute_o or_o simple_o unlawful_a on_o the_o contrary_a he_o say_v in_o express_a term_n propositam_fw-la that_o it_o be_v tolerable_a when_o it_o be_v due_o bound_v when_o the_o pure_a canon_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v keep_v in_o vigour_n to_o keep_v it_o within_o its_o proper_a limit_n sure_o i_o be_o he_o be_v not_o for_o separate_v from_o a_o church_n as_o our_o modern_a presbyterian_o be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o government_n be_v episcopal_a as_o may_v be_v make_v appear_v full_o from_o his_o letter_n so_o that_o whatever_o great_a degree_n of_o dislike_n to_o episcopacy_n he_o may_v have_v discover_v beyond_o his_o predecessor_n mr._n calvin_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o unreasonable_a to_o think_v that_o his_o great_a aim_n be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o justify_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n he_o live_v in_o and_o recommend_v it_o as_o a_o pattern_n to_o other_o church_n the_o scope_n of_o this_o whole_a consideration_n be_v this_o that_o if_o what_o i_o have_v assert_v be_v true_a if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o controversy_n agitate_a all_o the_o time_n our_o church_n be_v a_o reform_v nor_o for_o a_o good_a many_o year_n after_o then_o we_o have_v one_o fair_a presumption_n that_o our_o reformer_n be_v not_o presbyterian_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o they_o be_v for_o the_o indispensibility_n of_o parity_n that_o be_v the_o side_n of_o a_o question_n which_o in_o these_o time_n be_v not_o begin_v to_o be_v toss_v and_o this_o presumption_n will_v appear_v yet_o more_o ponderous_a if_o ii_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o our_o reformer_n have_v any_o peculiar_a motive_n or_o occasion_n for_o advert_v to_o the_o pretend_a evil_n of_o prelacy_n or_o any_o peculiar_a interest_n to_o determine_v they_o for_o parity_n beyond_o other_o church_n or_o that_o they_o be_v more_o sharp-sighted_a to_o espy_v fault_n in_o prelacy_n or_o have_v opportunity_n or_o inclination_n to_o search_v more_o diligent_o or_o inquire_v more_o narrow_o into_o these_o matter_n than_o other_o reformer_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o controversy_n about_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n be_v the_o great_a one_o which_o take_v up_o the_o thought_n of_o our_o reformer_n and_o employ_v their_o most_o serious_a application_n this_o be_v obvious_a to_o any_o who_o consider_v the_o account_n we_o have_v of_o they_o so_o very_o obvious_a that_o g._n r._n himself_o fair_o confess_v it_o in_o his_o first_o vind._o ad_fw-la quest._n 1._o where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o error_n and_o idolatry_n of_o that_o way_n mean_v popery_n be_v so_o gross_a and_o of_o such_o immediate_a hazard_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o people_n that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o our_o reformer_n mind_v these_o first_o and_o main_o and_o think_v it_o a_o great_a step_n to_o get_v these_o remove_v so_o that_o they_o take_v some_o more_o time_n to_o consult_v about_o the_o reform_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n from_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o confess_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n government_n be_v not_o the_o subject_n of_o their_o main_a think_v which_o indeed_o be_v very_o true_a and_o can_v but_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o to_o any_o who_o consider_v what_o a_o lame_a scheme_n be_v then_o dress_v up_o by_o they_o but_o however_o this_o be_v it_o be_v enough_o to_o my_o present_a purpose_n that_o our_o reformer_n be_v more_o employ_v in_o reform_v the_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n than_o in_o think_v about_o church_n government_n from_o which_o together_o with_o the_o former_a presumption_n which_o be_v that_o our_o present_a controversy_n be_v not_o begin_v to_o be_v agitate_a in_o these_o time_n one_o of_o two_o thing_n must_v follow_v unavoidable_o viz._n either_o 1._o that_o if_o they_o be_v for_o the_o divine_a and_o indispensible_a right_n of_o parity_n it_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n their_o authority_n be_v not_o much_o to_o be_v value_v in_o a_o question_n about_o which_o they_o have_v think_v so_o little_a or_o 2._o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v they_o be_v not_o for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o parity_n that_o be_v the_o side_n of_o a_o question_n which_o be_v not_o then_o agitate_a in_o any_o protestant_a church_n and_o as_o little_a in_o scotland_n as_o any_o to_o be_v ingenuous_a i_o think_v both_o inference_n good_a though_o it_o be_v only_o the_o last_o i_o be_o concern_v for_o at_o present_a but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o iii_o so_o far_o as_o my_o opportunity_n will_v allow_v i_o i_o have_v have_v a_o special_a eye_n on_o all_o our_o reformer_n as_o i_o find_v they_o in_o our_o history_n i_o have_v notice_v their_o sentiment_n about_o church_n government_n as_o careful_o as_o i_o can_v and_o i_o have_v not_o find_v so_o much_o as_o one_o among_o they_o who_o have_v either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o assert_v the_o divine_a and_o unalterable_a right_n of_o parity_n by_o our_o reformer_n here_o i_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v either_o 1._o martyr_n or_o 2._o confessor_n for_o the_o reform_a religion_n before_o it_o have_v the_o countenance_n of_o civil_a authority_n or_o 3._o such_o as_o live_v when_o it_o be_v public_o establish_v and_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o bring_v it_o to_o that_o perfection_n such_o i_o think_v and_o such_o only_a deserve_v the_o name_n of_o our_o reformer_n and_o here_o again_o i_o dare_v be_v bold_a to_o challenge_v my_o presbyterian_a brethren_n to_o adduce_v clear_a and_o plain_a proof_n that_o so_o much_o as_o any_o one_o man_n of_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o our_o reformer_n be_v of_o the_o present_a principle_n of_o the_o party_n some_o of_o they_o indeed_o seem_v to_o have_v lay_v no_o great_a stress_n on_o holy_a order_n and_o to_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o personal_a gift_n and_o grace_n be_v a_o sufficient_a call_v to_o any_o man_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o undertake_v the_o pastoral_a office_n thus_o that_o excellent_a person_n mr._n george_n wishart_n who_o in_o most_o thing_n seem_v to_o have_v just_a notion_n of_o the_o gospel_n spirit_n than_o most_o of_o our_o other_o reformer_n when_o at_o his_o trial_n he_o be_v charge_v with_o this_o article_n that_o every_o man_n be_v a_o priest_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o another_o man_n answer_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o st._n john_n say_v of_o all_o christian_n he_o have_v make_v we_o king_n and_o priest_n and_o st._n peter_n he_o have_v make_v we_o
5._o neither_o will_v it_o be_v find_v of_o any_o force_n to_o say_v that_o buchanan_n have_v not_o the_o article_n nor_o spotswood_n who_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o have_v have_v it_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n have_v be_v consider_v his_o principle_n and_o what_o be_v one_o of_o his_o principal_a design_n in_o write_v his_o history_n this_o be_v of_o no_o force_n i_o say_v for_o one_a as_o for_o buchanan_n it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o whole_a tract_n of_o his_o history_n that_o he_o aim_v principal_o at_o matter_n of_o state_n bring_v in_o church_n matter_n only_o by_o the_o by_o as_o we_o say_v so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o he_o do_v not_o record_v they_o accurate_o and_o with_o all_o the_o preciseness_n of_o nicety_n and_o yet_o even_o as_o he_o sum_n up_o the_o petition_n he_o have_v something_o in_o it_o which_o plain_o import_v the_o petitioner_n have_v no_o thought_n to_o interrupt_v the_o continuation_n of_o imparity_n for_o thus_o he_o put_v the_o last_o article_n if_o by_o the_o negligence_n of_o former_a time_n 586._o ignorant_a or_o wicked_a man_n have_v be_v advance_v to_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n they_o may_v be_v remove_v and_o other_o substitute_v in_o their_o office_n in_o which_o word_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o as_o there_o have_v be_v honour_n ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o ministeria_fw-la different_a office_n among_o the_o clergy_n before_o so_o now_o there_o be_v nothing_o like_o petition_v for_o abrogate_a any_o of_o they_o but_o that_o these_o dignity_n may_v be_v better_o bestow_v and_o these_o office_n better_o provide_v the_o dignity_n and_o office_n be_v to_o continue_v no_o change_n to_o be_v make_v but_o of_o the_o dignitaries_n and_o officer_n 2._o as_o for_o spotswood_n as_o i_o grant_v it_o have_v be_v very_o proper_a for_o his_o purpose_n to_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o article_n as_o it_o be_v in_o lesly_n so_o that_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o be_v no_o argument_n that_o lesly_n be_v in_o the_o wrong_n for_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n of_o reason_n for_o discredit_v one_o historian_n account_n because_o another_o be_v silent_a about_o they_o the_o truth_n be_v whosoever_o read_v spotswood_n history_n and_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o history_n will_v find_v a_o very_a great_a many_o such_o defect_n and_o we_o shall_v have_v a_o very_a clear_a as_o well_o as_o a_o very_a considerable_a instance_n by_o and_o by_o when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o next_o petition_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v i_o add_v another_o irrefragable_a evidence_n so_o i_o think_v of_o leslies_n integrity_n as_o to_o this_o article_n it_o be_v 6._o that_o when_o our_o reformer_n have_v carry_v the_o day_n and_o so_o come_v to_o establish_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n they_o exact_o reduce_v to_o practice_n that_o which_o they_o have_v petition_v for_o in_o the_o article_n in_o the_o election_n of_o superintendent_o as_o be_v clear_a both_o from_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n and_o the_o form_n of_o elect_v superintendent_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v both_o in_o the_o old_a scottish_a liturgy_n and_o in_o knox_n his_o history_n in_o the_o five_o head_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n it_o be_v appoint_v 159._o that_o the_o council_n shall_v nominate_v the_o superintendent_o or_o give_v commission_n to_o man_n of_o best_a knowledge_n and_o who_o have_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n to_o do_v it_o the_o gentleman_n and_o burgess_n of_o town_n within_o the_o diocese_n be_v always_o make_v privy_a to_o the_o election_n and_o in_o the_o order_n for_o elect_v superintendent_o as_o it_o be_v both_o in_o the_o old_a liturgy_n and_o knox_n history_n 289._o we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o council_n have_v give_v charge_n and_o power_n to_o the_o church_n of_o lothian_n to_o choose_v master_n john_n spotswood_n superintendent_n sufficient_a warning_n be_v make_v by_o public_a edict_n to_o the_o church_n of_o edinburgh_n linlithgow_n sterling_n trenent_n hadingtown_n and_o dumbar_n as_o also_o to_o earl_n lord_n baron_n gentleman_n or_o other_o that_o have_v or_o may_v claim_v to_o have_v voice_n in_o election_n to_o be_v present_a etc._n etc._n this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1561._o now_o lay_v these_o two_o thing_n together_o and_o what_o be_v the_o result_n what_o else_o than_o give_v power_n to_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o the_o diocese_n to_o elect_v their_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o article_n as_o lesly_n have_v it_o in_o his_o breviate_v of_o the_o petition_n thus_o we_o have_v find_v lesly_n honest_a and_o his_o account_n just_a and_o genuine_a and_o thereby_o as_o i_o take_v it_o this_o proposition_n fair_o demonstrate_v that_o our_o reformer_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v presbyterian_a so_o far_o from_o be_v for_o the_o divine_a institution_n and_o indispensable_a right_n of_o parity_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o be_v clear_a for_o imparity_n for_o episcopacy_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o the_o second_o petition_n which_o i_o mention_v and_o which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o full_a form_n in_o knox_n history_n though_o it_o do_v not_o name_n bishop_n be_v every_o whit_n as_o plain_a and_o decretory_n that_o the_o sentiment_n of_o our_o reformer_n be_v no_o way_n inimicous_a to_o prelacy_n if_o i_o may_v make_v use_n of_o a_o word_n make_v fashionable_a by_o a_o nobleman_n of_o the_o fashion_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o they_o be_v plain_o for_o it_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v so_o full_o and_o fair_o express_v in_o the_o five_o and_o last_o article_n of_o that_o petition_n that_o i_o will_v here_o transcribe_v it_o word_n for_o word_n 131._o last_o we_o require_v most_o humble_o that_o the_o wicked_a slanderous_a and_o detestable_a life_n of_o prelate_n and_o of_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a may_v be_v reform_v that_o the_o people_n by_o they_o have_v not_o occasion_n as_o of_o many_o day_n they_o have_v have_v to_o contemn_v their_o ministry_n and_o the_o preach_v whereof_o they_o shall_v be_v messenger_n and_o if_o th●●_n suspect_v that_o we_o rather_o envy_v their_o honour_n or_o covet_v their_o riches_n and_o possession_n than_o zealous_o desire_v their_o amendment_n and_o salvation_n we_o be_v content_a that_o not_o only_o the_o rule_n and_o precept_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o also_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o the_o godly_a and_o approve_a law_n of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n decide_v the_o controversy_n betwixt_o we_o and_o they_o and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v that_o either_o malevolent_o or_o ignorant_o we_o ask_v more_o than_o these_o forenamed_a have_v require_v and_o continual_o do_v require_v of_o able_a and_o true_a minister_n in_o christ_n church_n we_o refuse_v not_o correction_n as_o your_o majesty_n with_o right_a judgement_n shall_v think_v meet_a but_o if_o all_o the_o forenamed_a shall_v condemn_v that_o which_o we_o condemn_v and_o approve_v that_o which_o we_o require_v then_o we_o most_o earnest_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o long_a custom_n which_o they_o have_v have_v to_o live_v at_o their_o lust_n they_o be_v compel_v either_o to_o desist_v from_o ecclesiastical_a administration_n or_o to_o discharge_v their_o duty_n as_o become_v true_a minister_n so_o that_o the_o grave_a and_o godly_a face_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v reduce_v ignorance_n may_v be_v expel_v true_a doctrine_n and_o good_a manner_n may_v once_o again_o appear_v in_o the_o church_n of_o this_o realm_n here_o our_o reformer_n lay_v down_o a_o complexe_n rule_n according_a to_o which_o they_o crave_v the_o church_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n may_v be_v reform_v this_o complexe_n rule_n be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o rule_n and_o precept_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o the_o godly_a and_o approve_a law_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n this_o be_v that_o solid_a orthodox_n proper_a and_o adequate_a rule_n of_o reformation_n which_o i_o mention_v before_o as_o vincentius_n lirinensis_n his_o rule_n and_o the_o rule_n wherein_o our_o reformer_n agree_v with_o the_o english_a reformer_n by_o this_o rule_n our_o reformer_n be_v content_a that_o all_o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o papist_n be_v de●ided_v they_o refuse_v not_o correction_n if_o they_o ask_v more_o than_o this_o rule_n require_v they_o condemn_v no_o more_o than_o this_o rule_n condemn_v this_o rule_n approve_v all_o they_o be_v ask_v in_o short_a they_o require_v no_o more_o than_o that_o according_a to_o this_o rule_n the_o grave_n and_o godly_a face_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n may_v be_v restore_v as_o it_o be_v in_o justinian_n time_n let_v the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n be_v reduce_v to_o that_o frame_n and_o constitution_n and_o the_o clergy_n live_v and_o rule_v and_o discharge_v their_o
have_v the_o clear_a and_o consentient_a testimony_n of_o historian_n to_o this_o purpose_n petrie_n 352._o deliver_v it_o thus_o mercy_n and_o truth_n righteousness_n and_o peace_n have_v never_o since_o christ_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n a_o more_o glorious_a meeting_n and_o amiable_a embrace_v on_o earth_n even_o so_o that_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n just_o obtain_v a_o name_n among_o the_o chief_a church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n the_o hot_a persecution_n have_v not_o great_a purity_n the_o most_o halcyon_n time_n have_v not_o more_o prosperity_n and_o peace_n the_o best_a reform_a church_n in_o other_o place_n scarce_o parallel_v their_o liberty_n and_o unity_n spotswood_n 258._o thus_o the_o superintendent_o be_v in_o such_o respect_n with_o all_o man_n as_o notwithstanding_o the_o dissension_n that_o be_v in_o the_o country_n no_o exception_n be_v take_v at_o their_o proceed_n by_o any_o of_o the_o party_n but_o all_o concur_v in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o religion_n and_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n make_v that_o be_v ever_o one_o of_o the_o article_n such_o a_o reverence_n be_v in_o those_o time_n carry_v to_o the_o church_n the_o very_a form_n of_o government_n purchase_v they_o respect_n i_o may_v also_o cite_v beza_n himself_o to_o this_o purpose_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o john_n knox_n date_v geneva_n april_n 12._o 1572_o wherein_o he_o congratulate_v hearty_o the_o happy_a and_o unite_a state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v no_o difficult_a task_n to_o adduce_v more_o testimony_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v no_o man_n can_v read_v the_o history_n and_o monument_n of_o these_o time_n without_o be_v convince_v that_o this_o be_v true_a and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o false_a proposition_n than_o that_o prelacy_n be_v such_o a_o grievance_n then_o or_o so_o contrary_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n further_o even_o in_o succeed_a time_n even_o after_o it_o be_v condemn_v by_o that_o assembly_n 1580_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o grievance_n to_o the_o nation_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o some_o hotheaded_a presbyterian_a preacher_n endeavour_v all_o they_o can_v to_o possess_v the_o people_n with_o one_fw-mi opinion_n of_o its_o antichristianism_n forsooth_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o brat_n of_o the_o whore_n a_o limb_n of_o popery_n and_o what_o not_o but_o all_o this_o time_n no_o account_n of_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n against_o it_o on_o the_o contrary_a nothing_o more_o evident_a in_o history_n even_o calderwoods_n history_n than_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n be_v it_o not_o obvious_o observable_a even_o in_o that_o history_n that_o after_o the_o civil_a government_n take_v some_o 12_o or_o 14_o of_o the_o most_o forward_o of_o these_o brethren_n who_o keep_v the_o pretend_a assembly_n at_o aberdeen_n anno_fw-la 1605_o a_o little_a roundly_o to_o task_n and_o some_o 6_o or_o 8_o more_o be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n to_o attend_v his_o will_n at_o london_n all_o thing_n go_v very_o peaceable_o in_o scotland_n be_v not_o episcopacy_n restore_v by_o the_o general_n assembly_n at_o glasgow_n anno_fw-la 1610_o with_o very_o great_a unanimity_n of_o more_o than_o one_fw-mi hundred_n and_o seventy_o voice_n there_o be_v only_o five_o negative_a and_o seven_o non_fw-la liquet_fw-la nay_o calderwood_n himself_o have_v record_v that_o even_o these_o minister_n who_o go_v to_o london_n after_o their_o return_n submit_v peaceable_o to_o the_o then_o establish_v prelacy_n and_o there_o be_v few_o thing_n more_o observable_a in_o his_o book_n than_o his_o grudge_n that_o there_o shall_v have_v be_v such_o a_o general_n defection_n from_o the_o good_a cause_n indeed_o i_o have_v not_o observe_v no_o not_o in_o his_o history_n that_o there_o be_v six_o in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n who_o from_o the_o establishment_n of_o episcopacy_n anno_fw-la 1610._o do_v not_o attend_v at_o synod_n and_o submit_v to_o their_o ordinary_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v any_o except_o two_o calderwood_n himself_o and_o one_o johnston_n at_o ancrum_n and_o even_o these_o two_o pretend_a other_o reason_n than_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n for_o their_o withdraw_n it_o be_v further_a observable_a that_o the_o stir_v which_o be_v make_v after_o the_o assembly_n at_o perth_n anno_fw-la 1618._o be_v not_o pretend_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o episcopacy_n those_o of_o the_o gang_n can_v not_o prevail_v it_o seem_v with_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n to_o tumultuate_v on_o that_o account_n all_o that_o be_v pretend_v be_v the_o perth_n article_n neither_o do_v the_o humour_n against_o these_o article_n prevail_v much_o or_o far_o all_o the_o time_n king_n james_n live_v nor_o for_o the_o first_o twelve_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n it_o fall_v asleep_a as_o it_o be_v till_o the_o clamour_n against_o the_o liturgy_n and_o book_n of_o canon_n awaken_v it_o anno_fw-la 1637_o and_o all_o that_o time_n i_o mean_v from_o the_o year_n 1610_o that_o episcopacy_n be_v restore_v till_o the_o year_n 1637_o that_o the_o covenant_a work_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n prelacy_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o great_a and_o insupportable_a grievance_n and_o trouble_v to_o this_o nation_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v not_o only_o general_o submit_v to_o but_o in_o very_o good_a esteem_n indeed_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o nation_n have_v never_o more_o peace_n more_o concord_n more_o plenty_n more_o profound_a quiet_a and_o prosperity_n than_o in_o that_o interval_n let_v no_o man_n reckon_v of_o these_o thing_n as_o naked_a assertion_n i_o can_v prove_v they_o and_o hereby_o i_o undertake_v with_o god_n allowance_n and_o assistance_n to_o prove_v all_o i_o have_v say_v and_o more_o if_o i_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o it_o but_o i_o think_v my_o cause_n require_v not_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v at_o present_a nay_o further_o yet_o i_o do_v think_v it_o be_v one_fw-mi insuperable_a task_n if_o i_o shall_v undertake_v to_o maintain_v that_o when_o the_o covenant_a politic_a be_v set_v on_o foot_n anno_fw-la 1637._o prelacy_n be_v no_o such_o grievance_n to_o the_o nation_n this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o it_o be_v not_o the_o contrariety_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n inclination_n to_o prelacy_n that_o first_o give_v life_n and_o motion_n to_o that_o monstrous_a confederation_n sure_o i_o be_o it_o be_v pretty_a far_o advance_v before_o the_o lead_a confederate_n offer_v to_o fix_v on_o prelacy_n as_o one_o of_o their_o reason_n for_o it_o so_o very_o sure_a that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v afraid_a of_o nothing_o more_o than_o that_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v smell_v it_o out_o that_o they_o have_v design_n to_o overturn_v 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to_o take_v the_o test_n and_o have_v general_o do_v it_o that_o the_o clergy_n stand_v all_o for_o episcopacy_n there_o be_v of_o about_o a_o thousand_o scarce_o twenty_o trimmer_n betwixt_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o presbyterian_a moderator_n which_o twenty_n together_o with_o all_o the_o presbyterian_a preacher_n can_v not_o make_v up_o the_o five_o part_n of_o such_o a_o number_n as_o the_o other_o side_n amount_v to_o that_o in_o all_o the_o university_n there_o be_v not_o four_o master_n head_n or_o fellow_n incline_v to_o presbytery_n that_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n and_o physic_n at_o edinburgh_n be_v so_o averse_a from_o it_o that_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o be_v ready_a last_o summer_n viz._n 1689_o to_o take_v arm_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o episcopal_a minister_n etc._n etc._n this_o book_n be_v publish_v i_o think_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1690._o what_o great_a demonstration_n can_v any_o man_n desire_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o negative_a 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time_n exact_v but_o if_o they_o be_v to_o suffer_v no_o more_o can_v their_o fear_n of_o such_o suffering_n force_v they_o to_o take_v oath_n so_o contrary_a to_o their_o inclination_n abstract_v from_o the_o impiety_n of_o mock_v god_n and_o the_o wretchedness_n of_o cross_v one_o light_n which_o be_v conspicuous_a in_o swear_v against_o man_n persuasion_n can_v such_o suffering_n as_o these_o incline_v any_o man_n to_o swear_v to_o support_v one_fw-mi interest_n which_o he_o look_v on_o as_o so_o great_a and_o insupportable_a a_o grievance_n and_o trouble_v to_o the_o nation_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o he_o add_v 2._o how_o many_o of_o these_o now_o when_o there_o be_v no_o force_n on_o they_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o choice_n but_o necessity_n that_o lead_v they_o that_o way_n i_o know_v he_o mean_v that_o many_o of_o these_o noble_n have_v now_o break_v through_o these_o oath_n let_v they_o answer_n for_o that_o but_o what_o have_v he_o to_o do_v in_o this_o case_n with_o his_o old_a friend_n necessity_n what_o necessity_n can_v force_v a_o man_n to_o do_v one_fw-mi ill_a thing_n beside_o can_v he_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v choice_n and_o not_o that_o same_o kind_n of_o necessity_n that_o lead_v they_o in_o the_o way_n they_o have_v late_o follow_v that_o man_n can_v be_v for_o this_o thing_n to_o day_n and_o the_o contrary_a to_o morrow_n be_v a_o great_a presumption_n that_o they_o do_v not_o much_o regard_n either_o but_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v a_o little_a hard_a to_o draw_v from_o it_o that_o they_o look_v upon_o the_o one_o as_o a_o great_a and_o insupportable_a grievance_n more_o than_o the_o other_o but_o the_o best_a follow_v 3._o many_o who_o seem_v to_o make_v conscience_n of_o these_o bond_n yet_o show_v no_o inclination_n to_o the_o thing_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o except_o by_o the_o constraint_n that_o they_o bring_v themselves_o under_o after_o this_o what_o may_v not_o our_o author_n make_v one_fw-mi argument_n that_o prelacy_n be_v such_o one_fw-mi ill-liked_a thing_n as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o see_v he_o have_v get_v even_o they_o to_o hate_v it_o who_o be_v conscientious_o for_o it_o neither_o be_v he_o less_o pleasant_a about_o the_o gentry_n he_o acknowledge_v they_o as_o general_o take_v the_o test_n which_o be_v enough_o for_o his_o adversary_n as_o have_v appear_v but_o how_o treat_v he_o the_o other_o topick_n about_o their_o not_o go_v to_o the_o presbyterian_a meeting_n when_o they_o have_v king_n james_n his_o toleration_n for_o it_o why_o a_o silly_a argument_n why_o so_o many_o do_v go_v but_o do_v his_o adversary_n lie_v gross_o or_o calumniate_v when_o he_o say_v that_o not_o 50_o gentleman_n in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o the_o west_n forsake_v their_o parish_n church_n and_o go_v to_o conventicle_n our_o vindicator_n dare_v not_o say_v he_o do_v and_o have_v he_o not_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o it_o be_v a_o silly_a argument_n but_o most_o other_o cleave_v to_o the_o former_a way_n he_o mean_v the_o episcopal_a communion_n because_o the_o law_n stand_v for_o it_o and_o the_o meeting-house_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o uncertain_a continuance_n but_o will_v they_o have_v cleaved_a to_o the_o former_a way_n if_o they_o have_v think_v it_o a_o great_a and_o insupportable_a grievance_n and_o trouble_v will_v they_o have_v so_o cross_v their_o inclination_n as_o to_o have_v adhere_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o episcopal_a church_n when_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o sting_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o law_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n be_v they_o so_o fond_a or_o so_o afraid_a of_o a_o lifeless_a law_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o that_o they_o will_v needs_o conform_v to_o it_o though_o they_o have_v no_o inclination_n for_o such_o conformity_n though_o what_o they_o conform_v with_o in_o obedience_n to_o that_o law_n be_v a_o great_a and_o insupportable_a grievance_n to_o they_o do_v our_o author_n and_o his_o party_n reckon_v upon_o these_o gentleman_n then_o as_o presbyterian_o and_o what_o though_o the_o meeting_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o uncertain_a continuance_n how_o many_o of_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n say_v in_o those_o day_n that_o they_o think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o toleration_n though_o it_o shall_v be_v but_o of_o short_a continuance_n and_o that_o they_o can_v return_v to_o the_o church_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v retract_v may_v not_o all_o man_n have_v say_v and_o do_v so_o if_o they_o have_v be_v as_o much_o presbyterian_o it_o be_v true_a our_o author_n have_v some_o other_o thing_n on_o this_o subject_n in_o that_o first_o vindication_n but_o i_o shall_v consider_v they_o afterward_o this_o be_v g._n r.'s_n first_o essay_n on_o this_o controversy_n another_o parity_n man_n find_v belike_o that_o neither_o the_o plain_a dealer_n nor_o the_o vindicator_n have_v gain_v much_o credit_n by_o their_o performance_n think_v it_o not_o inconvenient_a 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frequent_v or_o encourage_v and_o that_o on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o that_o river_n except_o in_o the_o five_o associated_n shire_n in_o the_o west_n the_o three_o man_n be_v never_o engage_v in_o the_o schism_n this_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o if_o true_a a_o solid_a demonstration_n that_o prelacy_n and_o the_o superiority_n of_o any_o office_n in_o the_o church_n above_o presbyter_n be_v not_o then_o a_o great_a and_o insupportable_a grievance_n and_o trouble_v to_o the_o nation_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n for_o have_v it_o be_v such_o how_o be_v it_o imaginable_a when_o there_o be_v such_o one_fw-mi ample_a toleration_n such_o one_fw-mi absolute_a and_o vnperplexed_a liberty_n nay_o so_o much_o notorious_a encouragement_n give_v by_o the_o then_o government_n to_o separate_v from_o the_o episcopal_a communion_n that_o so_o few_o shall_v have_v do_v it_o whoso_o please_v might_n then_o have_v safe_o and_o without_o the_o least_o prospect_n of_o worldly_a hazard_n join_v the_o presbyterian_o yet_o scarce_o a_o five_o or_o a_o six_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n do_v it_o i_o be_o not_o sure_a that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o clear_a evidence_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v put_v to_o the_o impracticable_a fancy_n let_v we_o next_o consider_v g._n r.'s_n answer_n and_o judge_n by_o they_o if_o the_o epistler_n be_v wrong_a as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n he_o have_v some_o two_o or_o three_o we_o shall_v try_v they_o several_o the_o first_o to_o the_o purpose_n be_v if_o there_o be_v many_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n who_o be_v not_o for_o presbytery_n there_o be_v as_o few_o for_o the_o present_a settlement_n of_o the_o state_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v the_o present_a settlement_n of_o the_o state_n force_v in_o here_o be_v the_o controversy_n between_o he_o and_o his_o adversary_n concern_v in_o it_o in_o the_o least_o what_o impertinent_a answer_v be_v this_o 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the_o epistler_n have_v say_v that_o except_o in_o the_o west_n the_o three_o man_n be_v never_o engage_v in_o the_o schism_n g._n r._n answer_n we_o know_v no_o schism_n but_o what_o be_v make_v by_o his_o party_n but_o that_o the_o plurality_n do_v not_o suffer_v under_o the_o horrid_a persecution_n raise_v by_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v not_o incline_v to_o presbytery_n but_o either_o that_o many_o presbyterian_o have_v freedom_n to_o hear_v episcopal_a minister_n or_o that_o all_o be_v not_o resolute_a enough_o to_o suffer_v for_o their_o principle_n so_o that_o this_o be_v no_o rational_a way_n of_o judge_v of_o the_o people_n inclination_n i_o will_v neither_o engage_v at_o present_a with_o he_o in_o the_o question_n who_o be_v the_o scottish_a schismatic_a nor_o digress_v to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o horrid_a persecution_n raise_v by_o the_o bishop_n another_o occasion_n
reform_v religion_n public_o to_o reform_v it_o by_o force_n to_o reform_v the_o state_n if_o it_o will_v not_o reform_v the_o church_n to_o extirpate_v all_o false_a religion_n by_o their_o authority_n to_o assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o power_n to_o overturn_v the_o power_n that_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n to_o depose_v they_o and_o set_v up_o new_a power_n in_o their_o stead_n power_n that_o will_v protect_v that_o which_o they_o judge_v to_o be_v the_o best_a religion_n whoso_o please_v may_v see_v this_o doctrine_n full_o teach_v by_o knox_n in_o his_o appellation_n etc._n and_o he_o may_v see_v the_o same_o principle_n insist_v on_o by_o mr._n hendersone_n in_o his_o debate_n with_o k._n c._n i._n and_o who_o know_v not_o that_o our_o reformation_n be_v but_o too_o much_o found_v on_o this_o principle_n herein_o i_o say_v we_o own_v we_o have_v forsake_v our_o reformer_n and_o let_v our_o presbyterian_a brethren_n if_o they_o can_v convict_v we_o in_o this_o of_o heresy_n in_o 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own_o we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o maintain_v that_o we_o think_v ourselves_o bind_v both_o to_o profess_v and_o practise_v the_o contrary_n and_o how_o easy_a be_v it_o to_o confute_v as_o well_o as_o represent_v some_o of_o master_n knox_n principle_n which_o perhaps_o be_v peculiar_a to_o he_o he_o fair_o and_o plain_o condemn_v st._n paul_n and_o st._n james_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o their_o practice_n act._n 21.18_o 19_o etc._n etc._n 93._o he_o esteem_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v in_o god_n service_n without_o the_o express_a command_n of_o his_o word_n vain_a religion_n and_o idolatry_n 2._o he_o affirm_v that_o all_o papist_n be_v infidel_n both_o in_o public_a and_o private_a 363._o i_o can_v think_v he_o be_v right_o in_o these_o thing_n he_o have_v sometime_o prayer_n which_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o savour_n any_o thing_n of_o a_o christian_a spirit_n thus_o in_o his_o admonition_n to_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o truth_n in_o england_n after_o he_o have_v insist_v on_o the_o persecution_n in_o queen_n mary_n time_n he_o have_v this_o prayer_n 68_o god_n for_o his_o great_a mercy_n sake_n stir_v up_o some_o phineas_n elias_n or_o jehu_n that_o the_o blood_n of_o abominable_a idolater_n may_v pacify_v god_n wrath_n that_o it_o consume_v not_o the_o whole_a multitude_n amen_n i_o must_v confess_v it_o be_v not_o without_o some_o horror_n that_o i_o put_v his_o own_o amen_o to_o such_o a_o petition_n in_o that_o same_o exhortation_n he_o pray_v also_o thus_o repress_v the_o pride_n of_o these_o bloodthirsty_a tyrant_n consume_v they_o in_o thy_o anger_n according_a to_o the_o reproach_n which_o they_o have_v lay_v against_o thy_o holy_a name_n pour_v forth_o thy_o vengeance_n upon_o they_o and_o let_v our_o eye_n behold_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o saint_n require_v of_o their_o hand_n delay_v not_o thy_o vengeance_n o_o lord_n but_o let_v death_n devour_v they_o in_o haste_n let_v the_o earth_n swallow_v they_o up_o and_o let_v they_o go_v down_o quick_a to_o the_o hell_n for_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o their_o amendment_n the_o fear_n and_o reverence_n of_o thy_o holy_a name_n be_v quite_o banish_v from_o their_o heart_n and_o therefore_o yet_o again_o o_o lord_n consume_v they_o consume_v they_o in_o thy_o anger_n 78._o let_v the_o world_n judge_n if_o such_o prayer_n savour_n of_o a_o gospel-spirit_n be_v this_o love_v our_o enemy_n or_o bless_v they_o that_o curse_v we_o or_o pray_v for_o they_o who_o despiteful_o use_v we_o or_o persecute_v we_o be_v this_o like_a forgive_n other_o their_o trespass_n as_o we_o will_v wish_v our_o own_o trespass_n to_o be_v forgive_v be_v this_o like_a father_n forgive_v they_o for_o they_o know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v or_o lord_n lay_v not_o this_o sin_n to_o their_o charge_n do_v master_n knox_n consider_v or_o know_v what_o manner_n of_o spirit_n he_o be_v of_o when_o he_o offer_v up_o such_o petition_n i_o shall_v only_o give_v one_o other_o specimen_fw-la of_o master_n knox_n divinity_n and_o because_o it_o be_v about_o a_o point_n which_o of_o late_o have_v be_v so_o much_o agitate_a i_o shall_v not_o grudge_v to_o give_v his_o sentiment_n somewhat_o full_o because_o perchance_o he_o may_v come_v to_o have_v some_o credit_n by_o it_o he_o may_v chance_v to_o be_v honour_v as_o a_o father_n by_o the_o providentialist_n the_o story_n be_v this_o he_o write_v a_o book_n against_o the_o regiment_n of_o woman_n as_o he_o call_v it_o his_o aim_n be_v principal_o against_o mary_n queen_n of_o england_n when_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v raise_v to_o the_o throne_n some_o body_n have_v tell_v she_o that_o he_o have_v write_v such_o a_o book_n she_o resent_v it_o so_o that_o she_o will_v not_o allow_v he_o to_o set_v his_o foot_n on_o english_a ground_n when_o he_o be_v return_v from_o geneva_n to_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1559._o this_o grate_a he_o not_o a_o little_a however_o he_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o think_v upon_o retract_v the_o position_n in_o his_o book_n have_v once_o assert_v they_o he_o deem_v it_o point_n of_o honour_n it_o seem_v to_o adhere_v to_o they_o for_o thus_o he_o tell_v secretary_n cecil_n in_o a_o letter_n from_o diepe_a april_n 10._o 1559._o 226._o he_o doubt_v no_o more_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o proposition_n than_o he_o do_v that_o it_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n which_o first_o do_v pronounce_v this_o penalty_n against_o woman_n in_o dolour_n shall_v thou_o bear_v thy_o child_n and_o in_o a_o conference_n with_o mary_n queen_n of_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1561._o he_o tell_v she_o that_o to_o that_o hour_n he_o think_v himself_o alone_o more_o able_a to_o sustain_v the_o thing_n affirm_v in_o that_o book_n than_o any_o ten_o man_n in_o europe_n can_v be_v to_o confute_v they_o 315._o but_o for_o all_o this_o queen_n elizabeth_z as_o i_o say_v be_v raise_v to_o the_o throne_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v needful_a her_o majesty_n shall_v not_o continue_v to_o have_v quarrel_n with_o he_o her_o kindness_n and_o countenance_n at_o that_o time_n to_o he_o and_o his_o project_n be_v worth_a little_o less_o than_o a_o deanery_n some_o knack_n be_v therefore_o to_o be_v devise_v for_o make_v a_o reconcilement_n between_o his_o book_n and_o her_o regiment_n well!_o what_o be_v it_o he_o fix_v on_o why_o the_o providential_a right_o serve_v he_o to_o a_o miracle_n for_o thus_o he_o write_v in_o his_o aforementioned_a letter_n to_o cecil_n if_o any_o man_n think_v i_o either_o enemy_n to_o the_o person_n or_o yet_o to_o the_o regiment_n of_o she_o who_o god_n have_v now_o promote_v they_o be_v utter_o deceive_v in_o i_o for_o the_o miraculous_a work_n of_o god_n comfort_v his_o afflict_a by_o one_fw-mi infirm_a vessel_n i_o do_v acknowledge_v and_o i_o will_v obey_v the_o power_n of_o his_o most_o potent_a hand_n raise_v up_o who_o best_o please_v his_o