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truth_n apostle_n holy_a teach_v 2,670 5 6.1174 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47605 The rector rectified and corrected, or, Infant-baptism unlawful being a sober answer to a late pamphlet entituled An argumentative and practical discourse of infant-baptism, published by Mr. William Burkit, rector of Mildin in Suffolk : wherein all his arguments for pedo-baptism are refuted and the necessity of immersion, i.e. dipping, is evidenced, and the people falsly called Anabaptists are cleared from those unjust reproaches and calumnies cast upon them : together with a reply to the Athenian gazette added to their 5th volume about infant-baptism : with some remarks upon Mr. John Flavel's last book in answer to Mr. Philip Cary / by Benjamin Keach. Keach, Benjamin, 1640-1704. 1692 (1692) Wing K84; ESTC R27451 144,738 231

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name_n of_o their_o own_o choice_n and_o profess_v their_o own_o faith_n in_o the_o neocesarean_a council_n it_o be_v frame_v thus_o 6._o as_o to_o those_o who_o be_v big_a with_o child_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v when_o they_o will_v for_o in_o this_o sacrament_n there_o be_v nothing_o common_a to_o she_o that_o bring_v forth_o and_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v bring_v forth_o from_o her_o womb_n because_o in_o that_o confession_n the_o liberty_n of_o every_o one_o choice_n be_v declare_v whence_o we_o may_v infer_v 1._o that_o in_o that_o age_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o averseness_n from_o baptise_v child_n that_o they_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o admit_v woman_n great_a with_o child_n to_o baptism_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v that_o the_o child_n be_v baptize_v with_o they_o 2._o that_o in_o those_o time_n in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o death_n burial_n and_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v do_v in_o a_o public_a and_o solemn_a manner_n in_o their_o baptism_n a_o liberty_n of_o choice_n and_o consent_n be_v require_v as_o preparatory_a to_o it_o for_o the_o incapacity_n of_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n to_o declare_v this_o choice_n and_o consent_n be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o conclude_v that_o the_o infant_n be_v not_o baptize_v with_o the_o mother_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v then_o judge_v necessary_a to_o have_v the_o consent_n and_o choice_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v dr._n duveil_n cite_v the_o same_o synod_n on_o this_o passage_n 279._o viz._n that_o concern_v the_o baptism_n of_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n that_o her_o baptism_n concern_v not_o her_o child_n for_o every_o one_o be_v to_o give_v a_o demonstration_n of_o his_o own_o faith_n and_o confession_n say_v however_o the_o interpreter_n draw_v it_o to_o another_o purpose_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o question_n be_v make_v of_o a_o woman_n big_a with_o child_n because_o it_o do_v seem_v that_o the_o child_n be_v baptize_v together_o with_o the_o mother_n which_o notwithstanding_o ought_v not_o be_v use_v nor_o to_o be_v baptize_v except_o of_o its_o own_o proper_a election_n and_o profession_n dr._n barlow_n late_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o mr._n t._n say_v i_o believe_v and_o know_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o precept_n nor_o example_n in_o the_o scripture_n for_o pedo-baptism_n nor_o any_o just_a evidence_n for_o it_o for_o above_o 200_o year_n after_o christ_n tertullian_n condemn_v it_o as_o a_o unwarrantable_a custom_n and_o nazianzen_n a_o good_a while_n after_o dislike_v it_o sure_o i_o be_o say_v he_o that_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n they_o be_v catechumeni_fw-la then_o illuminati_fw-la or_o baptizati_fw-la and_o that_o not_o only_o pagan_n and_o child_n of_o pagan_n convert_v but_o child_n of_o christian_a parent_n the_o truth_n be_v i_o do_v believe_v pedo-baptism_n how_o or_o by_o who_o i_o know_v not_o come_v into_o the_o world_n in_o the_o second_o century_n and_o in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o begin_v to_o be_v practise_v though_o not_o general_o and_o defend_v as_o lawful_a from_o the_o text_n john_n 3.5_o gross_o misunderstand_v upon_o the_o like_a mistake_n john_n 6.53_o they_o do_v for_o many_o century_n both_o in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n communicate_v infant_n and_o give_v they_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o i_o confess_v they_o may_v do_v both_o as_o well_o as_o either_o etc._n etc._n thus_o bishop_n barlow_n curcaeleus_n say_v 1._o poedobaptismus_fw-la duobus_fw-la primis_fw-la à_fw-la christo_fw-la nato_fw-la saeculis_fw-la suit_n in_o cognitus_fw-la etc._n etc._n pedo-baptism_n be_v unknown_a in_o the_o two_o first_o age_n after_o christ_n but_o in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o it_o be_v approve_v of_o by_o a_o few_o in_o the_o five_o and_o follow_a age_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v general_o receive_v and_o therefore_o as_o afterward_o he_o say_v this_o rite_n be_v indeed_o observe_v by_o we_o as_o a_o ancient_a custom_n 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all_o nation_n fol._n 278._o in_o this_o place_n say_v he_o be_v set_v down_o a_o rule_n right_o how_o to_o baptize_v that_o be_v that_o teach_v shall_v go_v before_o baptism_n for_o he_o say_v teach_v all_o nation_n and_o then_o he_o say_v and_o baptize_v they_o for_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v must_v be_v before_o instruct_v that_o he_o first_o learn_v to_o believe_v that_o which_o in_o baptism_n he_o shall_v receive_v for_o as_o faith_n without_o work_n be_v dead_a so_o work_v when_o they_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v nothing_o worth_a act._n ●●dem_fw-la in_o annotationibus_fw-la in_o mar._n the_o apostle_n be_v command_v first_o to_o teach_v and_o then_o to_o baptize_v the_o jew_n be_v bring_v by_o ceremony_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n but_o christian_n must_v learn_v to_o know_v they_o first_o beda_n all_o those_o that_o come_v to_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v baptize_v be_v instruct_v and_o teach_v concern_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n than_o they_o 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the_o christian_a faith_n but_o clear_v it_o be_v in_o the_o primitive_a apostolical_a time_n none_o but_o baptize_v believer_n be_v admit_v to_o that_o ordinance_n of_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n as_o act_n 8.14_o &_o 19.6_o witness_n you_o do_v well_o to_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o same_o 29_o the_o page_n that_o ancient_o there_o be_v such_o call_v catechumeni_fw-la person_n teach_v or_o instruct_v and_o afterward_o baptize_v you_o say_v indeed_o that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n the_o last_o you_o bring_v for_o your_o purpose_n but_o i_o know_v not_o where_o you_o have_v your_o testimony_n and_o therefore_o shall_v pass_v it_o by_o so_o much_o to_o your_o first_o demonstration_n from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d father_n your_o second_o to_o prove_v infant-baptism_n be_v this_o infant-baptism_n viz._n because_o say_v you_o infant_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n therefore_o you_o conclude_v they_o be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n answ_n and_o they_o have_v
to_o god_n after_o that_o we_o be_v renew_v through_o christ_n those_o among_o we_o that_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o faith_n infant-baptism_n and_o believe_v that_o which_o we_o teach_v they_o be_v true_a be_v willing_a to_o live_v according_a to_o the_o same_o we_o do_v admonish_v to_o fast_o and_o pray_v for_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o we_o also_o pray_v with_o they_o and_o when_o they_o be_v bring_v by_o we_o into_o the_o water_n and_o there_o as_o we_o be_v new_o bear_v be_v they_o also_o by_o new_a birth_n renew_v and_o then_o in_o call_v upon_o god_n the_o father_n the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n they_o be_v wash_v in_o water_n etc._n etc._n this_o food_n we_o call_v the_o eucharist_n to_o which_o no_o man_n be_v admit_v but_o only_o he_o that_o believe_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n be_v wash_v in_o the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n for_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o so_o live_v as_o christ_n have_v teach_v and_o this_o say_v mr._n baxter_n 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be_v bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n and_o consecrate_v to_o christian_a discipline_n even_o from_o their_o childhood_n be_v not_o baptize_v before_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n as_o dr._n taylor_n bishop_n of_o down_o assert_n in_o his_o 12_o the_o section_n of_o the_o life_n of_o christ_n now_o sir_n here_o be_v example_n enough_o that_o do_v prove_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n child_n of_o baptise_a believer_n be_v not_o baptize_v but_o have_v their_o baptism_n delay_v till_o they_o themselves_o believe_v and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o faith_n have_v it_o be_v the_o constant_a custom_n of_o the_o godly_a to_o baptize_v infant_n will_v not_o these_o think_v you_o have_v be_v in_o their_o infancy_n baptize_v grotius_n as_o i_o find_v he_o quote_v by_o dr._n duveil_fw-fr '_o say_v 282._o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v not_o baptise_v infant_n see_v grotius_n his_o note_n on_o the_o gospel_n nay_o say_v the_o same_o great_a and_o learned_a writer_n it_o do_v most_o plain_o 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begin_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o you_o hereby_o contradict_v what_o you_o have_v say_v about_o those_o jewish_a baptism_n which_o you_o say_v be_v long_o in_o use_n before_o our_o saviour_n time_n and_o from_o hence_o he_o speak_v so_o little_a of_o infant-baptism_n if_o it_o be_v so_o how_o be_v this_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o baptism_n 3._o then_o be_v the_o ordinance_n in_o its_o beauty_n and_o primitive_a purity_n indeed_o in_o its_o virgin_n glory_n and_o it_o be_v soon_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n corrupt_v as_o well_o as_o other_o truth_n be_v we_o ought_v to_o go_v to_o the_o original_a copy_n to_o the_o primitive_a or_o first_o institution_n and_o practice_n be_v not_o christ_n precept_n our_o only_a rule_n and_o his_o own_o practice_n our_o sure_a and_o certain_a pattern_n 11.2_o be_v not_o the_o saint_n to_o keep_v the_o ordinance_n and_o command_v so_o to_o do_v as_o they_o be_v first_o deliver_v to_o they_o as_o to_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o river_n jordan_n be_v a_o figment_n it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o come_v up_o from_o the_o water_n but_o that_o he_o come_v up_o out_o of_o the_o water_n therefore_o have_v be_v in_o it_o 4._o as_o to_o what_o you_o say_v that_o john_n baptize_v in_o aenon_n because_o there_o be_v much_o water_n that_o the_o word_n signify_v many_o water_n i_o have_v answer_v that_o already_o but_o take_v one_o word_n or_o two_o more_o here_o true_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v many_o water_n but_o not_o little_a rivulet_n but_o rather_o the_o tumultuousness_n and_o rage_a of_o the_o sea_n which_o full_o signify_v the_o abundance_n and_o confluence_n of_o water_n contrary_a to_o what_o you_o affirm_v see_v rev._n 14.2_o where_o you_o have_v the_o same_o original_a word_n so_o rev._n 19.6_o 5._o and_o last_o as_o to_o your_o argument_n against_o rebaptising_a i_o pass_v they_o over_o you_o may_v have_v save_v yourself_o that_o pain_n for_o we_o as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o be_v as_o much_o against_o rebaptising_a as_o you_o can_v be_v or_o for_o any_o to_o renounce_v their_o true_a baptism_n your_o argument_n therefore_o in_o that_o be_v good_a and_o now_o from_o the_o whole_a take_v two_o argument_n arg._n 1._o if_o baptism_n be_v ordain_v to_o represent_v the_o death_n burial_n and_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n in_o a_o lively_a figure_n then_o sprinkle_v can_v be_v christ_n true_a baptism_n but_o baptism_n be_v ordain_v to_o represent_v the_o death_n burial_n and_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n in_o a_o lively_a figure_n therefore_o sprinkle_v can_v be_v christ_n true_a baptism_n this_o argument_n we_o have_v prove_v to_o be_v true_a in_o every_o part_n of_o it_o arg._n 2._o if_o baptism_n be_v appoint_v to_o hold_v forth_o or_o represent_v in_o a_o lively_a figure_n the_o person_n be_v death_n to_o sin_n who_o be_v baptize_v or_o his_o present_a regeneration_n not_o future_a and_o his_o rise_n again_o to_o walk_v in_o newness_n of_o life_n then_o infant_n can_v be_v the_o subject_n thereof_o but_o baptism_n be_v appoint_v to_o hold_v forth_o or_o represent_v in_o a_o lively_a figure_n the_o person_n be_v death_n to_o sin_n who_o be_v baptize_v or_o his_o present_a regeneration_n not_o future_a and_o his_o rise_n again_o to_o walk_v in_o ●●wness_n of_o life_n therefore_o infant_n be_v not_o the_o subject_n thereof_o 10.2_o 4._o there_o be_v yet_o one_o proof_n further_o to_o make_v it_o yet_o clear_a that_o baptism_n be_v immersion_n dip_v or_o plunge_v and_o nothing_o else_o and_o that_o be_v take_v from_o those_o typical_a baptism_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 1._o that_o of_o the_o red_a sin_n wherein_o the_o father_n be_v bu●●ed_v as_o it_o be_v unto_o moses_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o under_o the_o cloud_n see_v pool_n annotation_n on_o the_o place_n other_o say_v he_o more_o proper_o think_v the_o apostle_n use_v this_o term_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a analogy_n betwixt_o baptism_n as_o it_o be_v use_v the_o person_n go_v down_o into_o the_o water_n and_o be_v dip_v in_o they_o and_o the_o israelite_n go_v down_o into_o the_o sea_n the_o great_a receptable_a of_o water_n though_o the_o water_n at_o that_o time_n be_v gather_v on_o heap_n on_o either_o side_n of_o they_o yet_o they_o seem_v bury_v in_o the_o water_n as_o person_n seem_v bury_v in_o the_o water_n be_v in_o that_o age_n when_o they_o be_v baptize_v 2._o the_o second_o typical_a baptism_n be_v that_o of_o noah_n ark_n see_v sir_n norton_n knatchbul_n who_o i_o quote_v before_o say_v he_o noah_n ark_n and_o baptism_n be_v both_o a_o type_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o resurrection_n not_o a_o sign_n of_o the_o wash_n away_o of_o sin_n though_o so_o take_v metonymical_o but_o a_o particular_a signal_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n of_o this_o again_o say_v he_o be_v baptism_n a_o lively_a and_o emphatical_a figure_n as_o also_o be_v the_o ark_n of_o noah_n out_o of_o which_o he_o return_v as_o from_o a_o sepulchre_n from_o hence_o i_o infer_v this_o argument_n follow_v arg._n 3._o if_o those_o typical_a baptism_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o scripture_n signify_v immersion_n or_o a_o overwhelm_a or_o a_o burial_n then_o be_v sprinkle_v no_o true_a baptism_n but_o those_o typical_a baptism_n etc._n etc._n do_v signify_v immersion_n or_o a_o overwhelm_a or_o a_o burial_n therefore_o sprinkle_v be_v no_o true_a baptism_n 3.11_o 5._o and_o last_o that_o baptism_n be_v dip_v or_o plunge_v or_o a_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o water_n appear_v by_o those_o metaphorical_a baptism_n we_o read_v of_o which_o be_v twofold_a 1_o sy_n the_o baptism_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n 2_o dly_z the_o baptism_n of_o affliction_n 1._o say_v john_n baptist_n i_o indeed_o baptize_v you_o with_o water_n but_o he_o shall_v baptize_v you_o with_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o fire_n now_o it_o be_v not_o the_o sanctify_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o every_o godly_a person_n receive_v that_o be_v the_o baptism_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o as_o the_o learned_a observe_v the_o miraculous_a effusion_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n like_o that_o at_o pentecost_n act_v 1.4_o 5._o shall_v be_v baptize_v the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v casaubon_n be_v to_o dip_v or_o plunge_v casaubon_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o sense_n say_v he_o the_o apostle_n may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o have_v be_v baptize_v for_o the_o house_n in_o which_o this_o be_v do_v be_v fill_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n so_o that_o the_o apostle_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v plunge_v into_o it_o as_o in_o a_o large_a fishpond_n it_o be_v not_o a_o sprinkle_v of_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v the_o baptism_n of_o the_o spirit_n for_o so_o doubtless_o the_o apostle_n have_v the_o spirit_n before_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v baptize_v with_o it_o oecumenius_n on_o act_n 2._o say_v a_o wind_n fill_v the_o whole_a house_n that_o it_o seem_v like_o a_o fishpond_n 190._o because_o it_o be_v promise_v to_o the_o apostle_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v baptize_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 2._o we_o read_v of_o the_o baptism_n of_o affliction_n i_o have_v a_o baptism_n to_o be_v baptize_v with_o 23._o and_o how_o be_o i_o straighten_a till_o it_o be_v accomplish_v from_o the_o literal_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n baptizo_fw-la immergo_fw-la plunge_v under_o overwhelm_v great_a affliction_n come_v to_o be_v call_v baptism_n and_o signify_v as_o vossius_fw-la show_v not_o every_o light_a affliction_n but_o like_o that_o of_o david_n psal_n 32.6_o he_o draw_v i_o out_o of_o deep_a water_n hence_o great_a affliction_n be_v call_v wave_n thy_o wave_n and_o thy_o billow_n be_v go_v over_o i_o psal_n 42.7_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o christ_n suffering_n who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v drown_v drench_v or_o overwhelm_v in_o affliction_n and_o suffering_n every_o small_a affliction_n be_v not_o the_o baptism_n of_o affliction_n but_o great_a and_o deep_a affliction_n suffer_v even_o unto_o blood_n and_o death_n 20.22_o pool_n annotation_n say_v to_o be_v baptize_v be_v to_o be_v dip_v in_o water_n metaphorical_o to_o be_v plunge_v in_o affliction_n i_o shall_v close_v this_o also_o with_o another_o argument_n arg._n 4._o if_o those_o metaphorical_a baptism_n which_o we_o read_v of_o in_o god_n word_n as_o the_o baptism_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o of_o affliction_n and_o suffering_n be_v take_v from_o the_o literal_a signification_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n baptise_v which_o signify_v to_o dip_v than_o sprinkle_v be_v not_o baptise_v but_o th●_n former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la sprinkle_v be_v not_o baptise_v chap._n x._o contain_v some_o brief_a practical_a use_n of_o the_o whole_a with_o seasonable_a counsel_n to_o parent_n etc._n etc._n 1._o from_o hence_o i_o infer_v that_o those_o who_o have_v only_o be_v sprinkle_v or_o