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truth_n apostle_n faith_n work_n 2,131 5 5.9364 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47591 Light broke forth in Wales, expelling darkness, or, The Englishman's love to the antient Britains [sic] being an answer to a book, iutituled [sic] Children's baptism from Heaven, published in the Welsh tongue by Mr. James Owen / by Benjamin Keach. Keach, Benjamin, 1640-1704. 1696 (1696) Wing K75; ESTC R32436 280,965 390

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when_o they_o will_v for_o in_o this_o secrament_n there_o be_v nothing_o common_a to_o she_o that_o bring_v forth_o and_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v bring_v forth_o from_o her_o womb_n because_o in_o that_o confession_n the_o liberty_n of_o every_o one_o choice_n be_v declare_v whence_o we_o may_v infer_v 1._o that_o in_o that_o age_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o averseness_n from_o baptise_v child_n that_o they_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o admit_v woman_n great_a with_o child_n to_o baptism_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v that_o the_o child_n be_v baptize_v with_o they_o 2._o that_o in_o those_o time_n in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o death_n burial_n and_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v do_v in_o a_o public_a and_o solemn_a manner_n in_o their_o baptism_n a_o liberty_n of_o choice_n and_o consent_n be_v require_v as_o preparatory_a to_o it_o for_o the_o incapacity_n of_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n to_o declare_v this_o choice_n and_o consent_n be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o conclude_v that_o the_o infant_n be_v not_o baptize_v with_o the_o mother_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v then_o judge_v necessary_a to_o have_v the_o consent_n and_o choice_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v dr._n duveil_n cite_v the_o same_o synod_n on_o this_o passage_n viz._n that_o concern_v the_o baptism_n of_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n that_o her_o baptism_n concern_v not_o her_o child_n for_o every_o one_o be_v to_o give_v a_o demonstration_n of_o his_o own_o faith_n and_o confession_n say_v however_o the_o interpreter_n draw_v it_o to_o another_o purpose_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o question_n be_v make_v of_o a_o woman_n big_a with_o child_n because_o it_o do_v seem_v that_o the_o child_n be_v baptize_v together_o with_o the_o mother_n which_o notwitstanding_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v use_v nor_o to_o be_v baptize_v except_o of_o its_o own_o proper_a election_n and_o profession_n dr._n barlow_n late_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o mr._n t._n say_v i_o believe_v there_o be_v neither_o precept_n nor_o example_n in_o the_o scripture_n for_o pedo-baptism_n nor_o any_o just_a evidence_n for_o it_o for_o above_o 200_o year_n after_o christ_n tertullian_n condemn_v it_o as_o a_o unwarrantable_a custom_n and_o naziarzen_n a_o good_a while_n after_o dislike_v it_o sure_o i_o be_o say_v he_o that_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n they_o be_v cat●cum●ni_n then_o illuminati_fw-la or_o baptizati_fw-la and_o that_o not_o only_o pagan_n and_o child_n of_o pagan_n convert_v but_o child_n of_o christian_a parent_n the_o truth_n be_v i_o do_v believe_v pedo-baptism_n how_o or_o by_o who_o i_o know_v not_o come_v into_o the_o world_n in_o the_o second_o century_n and_o in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o begin_v to_o be_v practise_v though_o not_o general_o and_o be_v defend_v as_o lawful_a from_o the_o text_n john_n 3_o 〈◊〉_d gross_o misunderstanding_n it_o upon_o the_o like_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 6._o 53_o they_o do_v for_o 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do_v not_o begin_v till_o the_o three_o age_n 〈◊〉_d christ_n but_o in_o the_o two_o former_a no_o footstep_n of_o it_o appear_v and_o afterward_o say_v sine_fw-la ipsius_fw-la christi_fw-la 〈…〉_z it_o be_v introduce_v without_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n athanasius_n in_o sermone_fw-la 3_o contra_fw-la arianos_fw-la say_v our_o saviour_n do_v not_o slight_o command_v to_o baptize_v but_o first_o of_o all_o say_v teach_v and_o then_o baptise_v that_o true_a faith_n may_v come_v by_o teach_v and_o baptism_n be_v perfect_v by_o faith_n haimo_fw-la in_o postilla_fw-la upon_o the_o text_n go_v teach_v all_o nation_n fol._n 278._o in_o this_o place_n say_v he_o be_v set_v down_o a_o rule_n right_o how_o to_o baptize_v that_o be_v that_o teach_v shall_v go_v before_o baptism_n for_o he_o say_v teach_v all_o nation_n and_o then_o he_o say_v and_o baptize_v they_o for_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v must_v be_v before_o instruct_v that_o he_o first_o learn_v to_o believe_v that_o 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because_o they_o can_v partake_v of_o that_o which_o be_v signify_v by_o baptism_n 8._o from_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n under_o the_o law_n 9_o because_o john_n baptize_v infant_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n 10._o because_o the_o apostle_n baptize_v whole_a house_n 11._o because_o the_o christian_a church_n baptize_v infant_n in_o every_o age._n 12._o because_o it_o be_v a_o virtuous_a mean_n to_o plant_v the_o christian_a religion_n sir_n i_o shall_v examine_v all_o your_o ground_n and_o answer_v each_o of_o your_o argumenr_n in_o order_n and_o first_o of_o all_o that_o of_o the_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n you_o argue_v thus_o viz._n abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n be_v under_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n we_o the_o gentile_n be_v a_o seed_n to_o abraham_n and_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n belong_v as_o extensive_o unto_o we_o as_o it_o do_v to_o abraham_n even_o to_o we_o and_o to_o our_o child_n and_o if_o the_o child_n of_o the_o faithful_a 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denomination_n from_o the_o promise_n and_o the_o promise_n be_v distinct_a viz._n some_o evangelical_n belong_v to_o those_o that_o the_o gospel_n belong_v unto_o and_o other_o domestic_a or_o civil_a promise_n especial_o and_o absolute_o respect_v the_o house_n and_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o policy_n of_o israel_n then_o there_o be_v two_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n but_o this_o be_v so_o ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o make_v it_o clear_a and_o prove_v it_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o that_o promise_n be_v evangelical_n belong_v to_o the_o gospel-covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n gen._n 17._o 5._o i_o have_v make_v thou_o a_o father_n of_o many_o nation_n and_o so_o be_v that_o promise_n gen._n 15._o 5._o so_o shall_v thy_o seed_n be_v in_o which_o it_o be_v promise_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o nation_n many_o or_o a_o great_a number_n that_o shall_v be_v abraham_n spiritual_a child_n by_o believe_v rom._n 4._o 17_o 18._o also_o it_o be_v evangelical_n which_o we_o find_v in_o gen._n 12._o 3._o and_o in_o thy_o seed_n shall_v all_o the_o kindred_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v bless_v these_o it_o be_v evident_a respect_n all_o gospel-believer_n who_o be_v the_o spiritual_a seed_n of_o abraham_n see_v gal._n 3._o 8._o and_o the_o scripture_n foresee_v that_o god_n will_v justify_v the_o heathen_a through_o faith_n preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o abraham_n say_v in_o thou_o shall_v all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v bless_v and_o more_o direct_o to_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n as_o gal._n 3._o 16._o now_o to_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n be_v the_o promise_v make_v he_o say_v not_o and_o to_o seed_n as_o of_o many_o but_o as_o of_o one_o and_o to_o thy_o seed_n which_o be_v christ_n that_o be_v to_o christ_n as_o the_o head_n and_o surety_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o so_o primary_o and_o direct_o to_o he_o and_o then_o in_o he_o to_o all_o who_o be_v his_o according_a to_o that_o gal._n 3._o 29._o 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i_o give_v this_o land_n from_o the_o river_n of_o egypt_n unto_o the_o great_a river_n eup●rates_n can_v you_o be_v so_o ignorant_a as_o to_o affirm_v this_o covenant-contract_n make_v with_o abraham_n be_v make_v with_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o believe_v gentile_n nay_o or_o that_o it_o be_v make_v to_o abraham_n spiritual_a seed_n compare_v these_o scripture_n with_o act_n 7._o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o and_o thus_o it_o appear_v the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n be_v a_o mix_a covenant_n or_o a_o twofold_a covenant_n one_o make_v with_o his_o natural_a seed_n the_o other_o with_o his_o spiritual_a ●eed_n and_o this_o be_v full_o signify_v by_o sarah_n and_o hagar_n the_o free_a woman_n and_o bond_n woman_n and_o their_o s●ns_n isaac_n and_o ishmael_n gal_n 4._o 22._o second_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v many_o way_n so_o call_v 1._o christ_n be_v call_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n as_o i_o say_v before_o gal._n 3._o 16._o by_o way_n of_o emmency_n as_o he_o be_v the_o head_n and_o surety_n of_o the_o gospel-covenant_n 2._o all_o the_o elect_n rom._n 9_o 7._o all_o believer_n rom._n 4._o 11_o 12_o 16_o 17_o 18._o gal_n 3._o 29._o if_o you_o be_v in_o christ_n then_o be_v you_o abraham_n seed_n and_o heir_n according_a to_o the_o promise_n 3._o there_o be_v a_o natura_n seed_n of_o abraham_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n do_v accure_a this_o be_v isaac_n gen._n 21._o 22._o 4._o we_o read_v or_o another_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n it_o be_v positive_o say_v do_v not_o belong_v as_o ishmael_n and_o the_o son_n of_o keturah_n gen._n 15._o 5._o but_o now_o can_v the_o infant-seed_n of_o believer_n as_o such_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n in_o any_o of_o
whereof_o christ_n be_v the_o mediator_n but_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v in_o its_o nature_n and_o quality_n as_o much_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n as_o that_o covenant_n make_v with_o adam_n or_o the_o sinai-covenant_n ergo_fw-la the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v not_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o gospel-covenant_n read_v reverend_a mr._n philip_n cary_n defence_n and_o proof_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o this_o argument_n in_o his_o just_a reply_n to_o mr._n john_n flavel_n p._n 59_o 60._o thus_o he_o say_v and_o doubtless_o speak_v the_o truth_n viz._n that_o adam_n covenant_n be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n can_v rational_o be_v deny_v for_o as_o much_o as_o life_n be_v implicit_o promise_v to_o he_o on_o his_o obedience_n and_o death_n be_v explicit_o threaten_v in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n upon_o these_o term_n he_o be_v to_o stand_v or_o fall_v and_o that_o the_o sinai-covenant_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_a treatise_n clear_o prove_v both_o of_o they_o require_v perfect_a obedience_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o admit_v of_o faith_n in_o a_o redeemer_n the_o sinai_n covenant_n command_v perfect_a obedience_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o a_o curse_n curse_v be_v every_o one_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o gal._n 3._o 10._o it_o accept_v as_o he_o show_v of_o no_o short_a endeavour_n nor_o give_v any_o strength_n and_o be_v call_v a_o ministration_n of_o death_n and_o of_o condemnation_n 2_o cor._n 3._o and_o moreover_o it_o be_v call_v in_o express_a term_n the_o old_a covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n when_o he_o bring_v they_o up_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n heb._n 8._o 9_o also_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v say_v to_o be_v direct_o contrary_a unto_o it_o or_o not_o according_a to_o it_o but_o oppose_v thereto_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o righteousness_n by_o it_o nor_o life_n for_o as_o the_o apostle_n show_v if_o there_o have_v christ_n be_v dead_a in_o vain_a and_o beside_o the_o apostle_n say_v it_o be_v do_v away_o now_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v consider_v mr._n flavel_n it_o be_v evident_a do_v but_o beat_v the_o air_n and_o darken_v counsel_n and_o all_o that_o he_o have_v say_v in_o his_o last_o book_n in_o answer_n to_o that_o worthy_a gentleman_n mr._n cary_n deserve_v no_o far_a answer_n now_o say_v he_o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v of_o the_o same_o stamp_n be_v evident_a for_o though_o god_n promise_v to_o be_v a_o god_n to_o abraham_n and_o to_o his_o seed_n gen._n 17._o 7_o 8._o as_o he_o do_v also_o in_o the_o sinai-covenant_n to_o the_o same_o people_n in_o the_o wilderness_n yet_o still_o it_o be_v on_o condition_n of_o obedience_n with_o a_o answerable_a threaten_v in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n ver._n 9_o 10._o thou_o shall_v keep_v my_o covenant_n therefore_o thou_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o in_o their_o generation_n this_o be_v my_o covenant_n which_o you_o shall_v keep_v between_o i_o and_o you_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o every_o manchild_n shall_v be_v circumcise_v ver._n 14._o the_o uncircumcised_a male_a child_n who_o flesh_n of_o his_o foreskin_n be_v not_o circumcise_v that_o soul_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o his_o people_n he_o have_v break_v my_o covenant_n the_o same_o term_n say_v he_o with_o the_o former_a beside_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o circumcision_n indispensable_o oblige_v all_o that_o be_v under_o it_o to_o a_o perfect_a universal_a obedience_n to_o the_o whole_a reveal_v will_n o●_n god_n a_o ●…ed_v before_o gal._n 5._o 3._o and_o as_o the_o term_n be_v the_o same_o so_o be_v the_o promise_n that_o which_o be_v the_o great_a promise_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o god_n to_o be_v their_o god_n in_o fulfil_v that_o earthly_a promise_n to_o abraham_n natural_a seed_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o keep_v that_o covenant_n on_o their_o part_n that_o which_o mr._n flavel_n have_v say_v in_o his_o last_o reply_n in_o his_o book_n call_v a_o succinct_a and_o seasonable_a discourse_n to_o mr._n cary_n be_v main_o to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o covenant_n of_o work_n p_o 217_o 218_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o i_o answer_v by_o way_n of_o concession_n yet_o you_o must_v say_v that_o covenant_n have_v several_a ministration_n and_o addition_n as_o have_v also_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n because_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v make_v with_o adam_n by_o which_o he_o stand_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o innocency_n justify_v and_o accept_v by_o virtue_n thereof_o can_v not_o god_n give_v such_o a_o second_o ministration_n or_o transcript_n of_o his_o righteous_a and_o holy_a law_n though_o not_o to_o justification_n yet_o to_o aggravate_v his_o sin_n and_o to_o his_o just_a condemnation_n and_o do_v not_o st._n paul_n assert_v the_o same_o thing_n rom._n 3_o 1●_n 20_o compare_v with_o rom._n 7._o 13._o that_o sin_n by_o the_o commandment_n or_o law_n may_v become_v exceed_o sinful_a so_o gal._n 3._o 19_o nay_o i_o will_v 〈◊〉_d always_o when_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n speak_v of_o the_o old_a covenant_n or_o first_o covenant_n or_o covenant_n of_o work_n it_o pass_v by_o in_o silence_n the_o covenant_n make_v with_o adam_n and_o more_o immediate_o and_o direct_o apply_v to_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n and_o to_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n as_o all_o careful_a reader_n who_o read_v the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n galatian_n and_o to_o the_o hebrew_n may_v clear_o find_v but_o to_o proceed_v though_o we_o say_v there_o be_v but_o one_o covenant_n of_o grace_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a there_o be_v several_a distinct_a ministration_n of_o it_o or_o addition_n to_o it_o and_o we_o say_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o gospel-covenant_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o age_n in_o respect_n of_o thing_n promise_v with_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n thereof_o which_o be_v a_o ●…ree_a and_o absolute_a covenant_n without_o work_n or_o any_o condition_n or_o foresee_a a●●s_n of_o righteousness_n or_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o creature_n rom._n 4._o 5._o the_o substance_n and_o essential_a part_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v christ_n faith_n a_o new_a heart_n regeneration_n remission_n of_o sin_n sanctification_n preservation_n and_o everlasting_a life_n yet_o this_o evangelical_n covenant_n have_v divers_a form_n or_o transcript_n of_o it_o which_o ●…ified_v those_o thing_n and_o various_a sanction_n by_o which_o it_o be_v give_v forth_o and_o confirm_v to_o adam_n the_o promise_n be_v make_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n bruise_v the_o head_n of_o the_o serpent_n to_o enoch_n noah_n etc._n etc._n in_o other_o form_n to_o abraham_n under_o the_o name_n of_o his_o seed_n in_o who_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v bless_v to_o moses_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o great_a prophet_n of_o his_o brethren_n like_v unto_o he_o and_o it_o be_v also_o signify_v to_o he_o under_o dark_a shadow_n and_o sacrifice_n unto_o david_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o successor_n in_o his_o kingdom_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o plain_a word_n we_o all_o with_o open_a face_n behold_v as_o in_o a_o glass_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n 2_o cor._n 3._o 18._o but_o now_o because_o there_o be_v so_o many_o addition_n of_o the_o gospel-promise_a and_o new_a covenant_n be_v there_o so_o many_o new_a covenant_n this_o be_v so_o mr._n flavel_n have_v do_v nothing_o to_o remove_v mr._n cary_n argument_n but_o they_o stand_v as_o a_o rock_n take_v another_o of_o they_o arg._n 7._o that_o covenant_n in_o which_o faith_n be_v not_o reckon_v to_o abraham_n or_o righteousness_n can_v not_o be_v a_o gospel-covenant_n or_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o the_o scripture_n be_v express_v that_o faith_n be_v not_o reckon_v to_o abraham_n for_o righteousness_n when_o he_o be_v circumcise_v but_o in_o uncircumcision_n rom._n 4._o 9_o 10._o ergo_fw-la the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v not_o a_o gospel-covenant_n or_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n arg._n 8_o that_o law_n or_o covenant_n which_o be_v contradistinguish_v or_o oppose_v to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n can_v not_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o faith_n or_o a_o gospel-covenant_n but_o the_o law_n or_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v by_o the_o apostle_n plain_o oppose_v to_o or_o contradistinguish_v unto_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n rom._n 4._o 13._o ergo_fw-la the_o law_n or_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n be_v not_o a_o gospel-covenant_n and_o from_o hence_o mr._n cary_n argue_v thus_o by_o the_o way_n say_v he_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o two_o forego_v argument_n