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truth_n apostle_n doctrine_n scripture_n 3,000 5 5.6215 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A86586 An exercitation concerning the nature of forgivenesse of sin. Very necessary (as the author humbly conceiveth) to a right informaion [sic], and well grounded decision of sundry controversal points in divinity now depending. Directly intended as an antidote for preventing the danger of antinomian doctrine. And consequently subservient for promoting the true faith of Christ and fear of God, in a godly righteous, and sober life. / By Thomas Hotchkis, Master of Arts of C.C.C.C. and minister of Gods word at Stanton by Highworth in the county of Wilts. To which is prefixed Mr. Richard Baxters preface. Hotchkis, Thomas.; Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1654 (1654) Wing H2891; Thomason E1518_1; Thomason E1632_1; ESTC R208563 133,342 405

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in_o what_o sense_n to_o be_v disclaim_v and_o not_o trust_v unto_o for_o salvation_n as_o also_o in_o what_o sense_n or_o how_o far_o forth_o they_o may_v be_v trust_v unto_o or_o rest_v in_o for_o salvation_n declare_v more_o at_o large_a a_o caution_n annex_v to_o prevent_v mistake_n that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o presumption_n both_o which_o be_v distinct_o to_o be_v make_v know_v unto_o people_n by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o careful_o to_o be_v avoid_v by_o all_o as_o dangerous_a rock_n in_o the_o steer_n of_o our_o course_n towards_o the_o haven_n of_o eternal_a happiness_n consect_n xxii_o 22._o it_o follow_v that_o the_o repentance_n which_o the_o gospel_n require_v be_v not_o only_a repentance_n from_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n but_o for_o the_o pardon_n of_o they_o pardon_v of_o sin_n be_v the_o take_v away_o from_o the_o sinner_n obligation_n to_o punishment_n and_o punishment_n itself_o and_o these_o be_v not_o take_v away_o till_o a_o sinner_n have_v repent_v of_o his_o sin_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o scripture_n otherwise_o a_o impenitent_a person_n have_v as_o much_o right_n to_o heaven_n and_o be_v as_o much_o in_o the_o state_n of_o salvation_n as_o the_o penitent_a it_o do_v unavoidable_o from_o thence_o follow_v that_o that_o repenpentance_n which_o the_o gospel_n require_v as_o save_v repentance_n or_o repentance_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n i_o mean_v our_o first_o repentance_n or_o repentance_n at_o our_o first_o conversion_n be_v for_o and_o not_o from_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n i_o be_o willing_a to_o take_v occasion_n to_o speak_v somewhat_o more_o at_o large_a for_o the_o confirmation_n and_o clear_n of_o this_o inference_n and_o for_o the_o confutation_n of_o the_o contrary_a because_o it_o be_v one_o branch_n of_o the_o antinomian_a doctrine_n in_o these_o time_n that_o all_o repentance_n which_o be_v not_o from_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n i._n e._n the_o sense_n and_o belief_n of_o pardon_n be_v but_o legal_a and_o not_o evangelical_n repentance_n and_o that_o to_o teach_v people_n to_o repent_v for_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n be_v to_o dishonour_n and_o to_o dethrone_v christ_n to_o make_v a_o christ_n of_o our_o repentance_n now_o for_o the_o confutation_n of_o this_o new_a anti-gospel_n doctrine_n and_o for_o a_o christian_n confirmation_n in_o the_o good_a and_o old_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o demonstrate_v touch_v the_o say_a doctrine_n of_o the_o antinomian_o these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v direct_o and_o abundant_o against_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n 2._o against_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o demonstration_n of_o the_o former_a let_v the_o follow_a particular_n be_v consider_v 1._o we_o do_v very_o seldom_o i_o think_v never_o at_o all_o read_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o any_o of_o god_n prophet_n christ_n jesus_n or_o his_o apostle_n do_v press_v any_o person_n or_o people_n to_o repent_v from_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o sinner_n be_v frequent_o exhort_v to_o repent_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o god_n mercy_n and_o goodness_n in_o his_o readiness_n to_o pardon_v they_o i.e._n to_o pardon_v they_o in_o such_o way_n or_o upon_o such_o term_n as_o in_o and_o upon_o which_o god_n be_v purpose_v to_o dispense_v pardon_n i.e._n to_o pardon_v they_o if_o they_o do_v repent_v joel_n 2.12_o 13_o 14._o but_o where_o shall_v we_o read_v in_o all_o the_o book_n of_o god_n that_o sinner_n be_v urge_v and_o exhort_v to_o repent_v from_o the_o belief_n sense_n or_o consideration_n of_o god_n grace_n and_o goodness_n in_o this_o that_o he_o have_v already_o pardon_v those_o sin_n for_o which_o they_o be_v call_v upon_o to_o repent_v 2_o suppose_v that_o some_o instance_n can_v be_v produce_v out_o of_o scripture_n of_o some_o sinner_n or_o sinner_n that_o have_v be_v inform_v from_o god_n and_o tell_v before_o hand_n that_o their_o sin_n be_v pardon_v and_o be_v thereupon_o exhort_v to_o repent_v i_o will_v answer_v that_o such_o a_o instance_n or_o instance_n will_v not_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v a_o christian_n duty_n to_o repent_v from_o and_o not_o for_o the_o pardon_n of_o his_o sin_n for_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o scripture_n sometime_o to_o pronounce_v or_o make_v promise_n of_o the_o end_n and_o then_o to_o direct_v and_o exhort_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o mean_n for_o the_o accomplish_n of_o that_o end_n and_o without_o the_o use_n whereof_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v accomplish_v e._n g._n god_n do_v first_o tell_v hezekiah_n that_o he_o shall_v recover_v of_o his_o disease_n and_o that_o he_o will_v add_v to_o his_o life_n fifteen_o year_n and_o thereupon_o god_n direct_v he_o what_o mean_v to_o use_v for_o his_o recovery_n viz._n a_o bunch_n of_o fig_n apply_v to_o his_o boil_v because_o god_n have_v tell_v hezekiah_n before_o hand_n that_o he_o will_v add_v fifteen_o year_n to_o his_o life_n shall_v we_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o hezekiah_n do_v apply_v the_o bunch_n of_o fig_n and_o do_v ever_o after_o that_o time_n eat_v and_o drink_v from_o life_n and_o not_o for_o life_n 3._o to_o say_v that_o a_o sinner_n must_v repent_v from_o the_o pardon_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o not_o for_o the_o pardon_n of_o they_o if_o he_o will_v repent_v evangelical_o be_v to_o make_v a_o sinner_n pardon_v to_o go_v before_o his_o repentance_n whereas_o the_o scripture_n inform_v we_o that_o pardon_n of_o sin_n do_v follow_v repentance_n and_o not_o go_v before_o it_o as_o reward_n follow_v the_o service_n or_o as_o the_o bestow_n of_o a_o promise_a reward_n do_v follow_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o promise_n act_v 2_o 38._o repent_v and_o be_v baptize_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o your_o sin_n act_n 5.31_o he_o have_v god_n exalt_v to_o be_v a_o prince_n and_o a_o saviour_n to_o give_v repentance_n to_o israel_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n isai_n 55_o 7_o 8._o let_v the_o wicked_a forsake_v his_o way_n and_o the_o unrighteous_a man_n his_o thought_n and_o let_v he_o return_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n upon_o he_o and_o unto_o our_o god_n for_o he_o will_v not_o he_o have_v abundant_o pardon_v 2_o chron._n 7.13_o 14._o if_o my_o people_n that_o be_v call_v by_o my_o name_n shall_v humble_v themselves_o and_o pray_v and_o seek_v my_o face_n and_o turn_v from_o their_o evil_a way_n then_o will_v i_o hear_v from_o heaven_n my_o dwell_a place_n and_o will_v forgive_v their_o sin_n where_o do_v we_o read_v that_o christ_n his_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n do_v ever_o preach_v to_o any_o sinner_n or_o sinner_n that_o their_o sin_n be_v actual_o pardon_v till_o they_o have_v actual_o repent_v yea_o what_o warrant_n have_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n so_o much_o as_o to_o propound_v or_o promise_v unto_o any_o person_n or_o people_n the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n but_o upon_o precedent_a repentance_n for_o sin_n see_v luke_n 4.18_o and_o 24.47_o well_o i_o wot_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v to_o publish_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o the_o messiah_n be_v come_v in_o the_o flesh_n have_v satisfy_v god_n justice_n make_v a_o atonement_n or_o propitiation_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n i._n e._n that_o christ_n jesus_n have_v do_v whatsoever_o do_v belong_v for_o he_o to_o do_v on_o earth_n as_o a_o surety_n to_o the_o satisfy_n of_o god_n justice_n the_o pardon_n and_o reconciliation_n of_o sinner_n but_o i_o wot_v withal_o that_o albeit_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o god_n justice_n and_o the_o purchase_n of_o pardon_n do_v whole_o and_o sole_o depend_v upon_o the_o do_n and_o suffering_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n thereof_o so_o our_o enjoyment_n of_o a_o part_n or_o benefit_n in_o the_o say_a purchase_n and_o satisfaction_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o do_n or_o perform_v of_o all_o such_o gospel_n duty_n which_o christ_n have_v appoint_v or_o command_v as_o the_o condition_n without_o which_o we_o be_v to_o have_v no_o save_a comfort_n and_o benefit_n by_o he_o the_o performance_n of_o which_o say_v duty_n be_v nevertheless_o through_o the_o help_n of_o god_n free_a grace_n purchase_v by_o christ_n and_o a_o fruit_n of_o his_o redemption_n 4_o as_o we_o have_v no_o precept_n in_o god_n word_n bid_v we_o to_o repent_v from_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n so_o we_o have_v frequent_a precept_n command_v we_o to_o repent_v for_o pardon_n or_o that_o we_o may_v be_v pardon_v or_o lest_o we_o shall_v miss_v of_o pardon_n see_v act_n 2.38_o repent_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_o the_o remission_n of_o your_o sin_n act_n 3.19_o repent_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
〈◊〉_d into_o the_o blote_a out_o of_o your_o sin_n amos_n 5.14_o seek_v good_a and_o not_o evil_a that_o you_o may_v live_v so_o that_o to_o preach_v that_o that_o repentance_n which_o be_v for_o and_o not_o pure_o from_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n be_v not_o evangelical_a repentance_n be_v direct_o and_o clear_o to_o pervert_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n in_o its_o doctrine_n of_o repentance_n 5._o it_o be_v far_o more_o agreeable_a unto_o scripture_n and_o to_o right_a reason_n to_o say_v that_o we_o be_v to_o rejoice_v from_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n then_o to_o say_v we_o be_v to_o repent_v from_o the_o pardon_n of_o they_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o scripture_n to_o say_v the_o former_a than_o the_o latter_a may_v appear_v beside_o by_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v by_o that_o in_o match_n 9.2_o son_n be_v of_o good_a cheer_n t●y_a sin_n be_v forgive_v thou_o and_o by_o that_o in_o isai_n 40._o beg_v comfort_v you_o comfort_v you_o my_o people_n say_v your_o god_n speak_v you_o comfortable_o to_o jerusalem_n and_o cry_v unto_o she_o that_o he_o iniquity_n be_v pardon_v 2_o it_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o object_n of_o joy_n not_o of_o sorrow_n as_o sin_v itself_o be_v the_o proper_a object_n matter_n or_o material_a object_n of_o sorrow_n so_o the_o pardon_n of_o it_o be_v the_o material_a object_n of_o joy_n thence_o that_o of_o the_o angel_n to_o the_o shepherd_n behold_v i_o bring_v you_o good_a tiding_n of_o great_a joy_n which_o shall_v be_v to_o all_o people_n for_o unto_o you_o be_v bear_v this_o day_n a_o saviour_n luke_n 2.10_o 11._o 3._o yea_o three_o agreeable_a hereunto_o be_v the_o experience_n of_o the_o saint_n for_o as_o some_o do_v weep_v for_o sorrow_n that_o their_o sin_n may_v be_v pardon_v so_o other_o do_v weep_v for_o joy_n that_o to_o their_o own_o sense_n they_o be_v pardon_v neither_o ought_v this_o to_o seem_v strange_a there_o much_o there_o such_o it_o seem_v be_v the_o tear_n of_o she_o in_o luke_n 7.38_o christ_n say_v of_o she_o not_o she_o grieve_v much_o though_o that_o doubtless_a be_v true_a but_o she_o love_v much_o be_v tear_n of_o love_n and_o rejoice_v as_o well_o as_o of_o mourning_n these_o thing_n consider_v let_v any_o one_o judge_n whether_o those_o who_o tell_v people_n that_o to_o repent_v evangelical_o be_v to_o repent_v from_o not_o for_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n do_v not_o tell_v they_o in_o effect_n that_o to_o weep_v for_o sin_n in_o a_o gospel_n way_n be_v to_o weep_v for_o joy_n but_o not_o for_o grief_n and_o consequent_o whether_o they_o do_v not_o overturn_v gospel_n repentance_n sursum_fw-la vorsum_fw-la topsie-turvy_o as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v for_o whereas_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n tell_v we_o that_o evangelical_a repentance_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o sorrow_n after_o a_o godly_a manner_n or_o a_o sorrow_n after_o god_n 2_o cor._n 7.9_o 10._o consider_v and_o judge_v whether_o these_o new_a gospel_n preacher_n do_v not_o rather_o make_v it_o a_o joy_n after_o god_n or_o a_o rejoice_v after_o a_o godly_a manner_n or_o godly_a joy_n rather_o than_o godly_a sorrow_n 5_o be_v evangelical_n repentance_n only_o from_o and_o not_o for_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n than_o shall_v our_o saviour_n christ_n in_o render_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o blessedness_n of_o such_o mourner_n 5.4_o mat._n 5.4_o have_v say_v not_o as_o he_o do_v for_o they_o shall_v be_v comfort_v but_o for_o they_o be_v comfort_v there_o be_v no_o great_a comfort_n than_o the_o sense_n or_o assurance_n of_o pardon_n 6._o let_v it_o for_o a_o further_a confutation_n of_o the_o say_a doctrine_n be_v consider_v what_o be_v those_o ground_n end_n reason_n or_o motive_n for_o or_o upon_o which_o sinner_n be_v invite_v or_o exhort_v in_o scripture_n to_o repent_v e.g._n 1_o because_o we_o have_v offend_v and_o dishonour_v god_n by_o transgress_v his_o command_n psal_n 51.4_o against_o thou_o thou_o only_o have_v i_o finned_a say_v david_n 2._o because_o as_o by_o our_o sin_n we_o have_v dishonour_v god_n so_o by_o our_o repentance_n we_o do_v glorify_v god_n or_o give_v glory_n to_o he_o especial_o if_o our_o repentance_n be_v make_v public_a as_o our_o sin_n josh_n 7.19_o jerem._n 13.16_o give_v glory_n to_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n before_o he_o cause_v darkness_n etc._n etc._n 3_o because_o god_n be_v very_o gracious_a and_o merciful_a ready_a to_o pardon_v all_o those_o who_o do_v repent_v joel_n 2.12_o 13_o 14._o isai_n 57.7_o 8._o 2_o chro._n 30.9_o ezek_n 18._o lat_fw-la 4._o because_o as_o god_n promise_v pardon_n to_o the_o penitent_a so_o he_o threaten_v utter_a and_o inevitable_a ruin_n to_o the_o impenitent_a luk._n 13._o 3_o 5._o rev._n 2.5_o 5._o because_o christ_n be_v a_o saviour_n give_v of_o god_n all_o sufficient_a and_o most_o able_a to_o save_v to_o the_o uttermost_a all_o sinner_n whatsoever_o yea_o and_o be_v exalt_v of_o god_n to_o give_v repentance_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n to_o the_o most_o heinous_a sinner_n act_n 5.31_o 6._o because_o of_o that_o injury_n and_o irreparable_a mischief_n which_o we_o have_v do_v and_o shall_v do_v against_o ourselves_o and_o our_o own_o soul_n by_o continue_v in_o our_o sin_n hos_fw-la 14._o beg_v and_o 13.9_o ezek._n 18._o last_o these_o and_o the_o like_a argument_n or_o ground_n of_o repentance_n we_o do_v frequent_o read_v of_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o i_o do_v allege_v not_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o free_a mercy_n of_o god_n in_o pardon_v a_o believer_n former_a sin_n shall_v not_o induce_v he_o the_o more_o to_o repent_v of_o his_o present_a sin_n for_o in_o that_o sense_n i_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o a_o believer_n be_v to_o repent_v and_o do_v repent_v from_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n yet_o so_o from_o the_o pardon_n of_o former_a sin_n or_o sin_n long_o since_o pardon_v as_o still_o for_o the_o pardon_n of_o his_o other_o sin_n but_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n be_v allege_v by_o i_o to_o prove_v that_o a_o sinner_n be_v to_o repent_v for_o the_o pardon_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o that_o repentance_n for_o pardon_n be_v true_a genuine_a scripture-gospel-repentance_n i._n e._n such_o as_o christ_n his_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n do_v enjoin_v both_o for_o substance_n and_o circumstance_n as_o a_o save_a grace_n 2_o as_o the_o say_a doctrine_n be_v against_o the_o truth_n so_o be_v it_o also_o against_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v what_o a_o most_o uncomfortable_a doctrine_n it_o be_v to_o tell_v sinner_n that_o gospel-repentance_n be_v from_o and_o not_o for_o pardon_v for_o will_v it_o not_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o no_o sinner_n do_v ever_o true_o save_o and_o evangelical_o repent_v but_o such_o only_a who_o have_v the_o sense_n or_o assurance_n of_o pardon_n in_o their_o own_o soul_n then_o which_o doctrine_n we_o can_v light_o preach_v any_o more_o dismal_a dark_a and_o uncomfortable_a be_v the_o preach_n of_o this_o doctrine_n the_o way_n to_o comfort_v those_o who_o mourn_v in_o zion_n and_o the_o preach_n of_o glad_a tiding_n to_o the_o meek_a be_v this_o to_o pour_v oil_n and_o wine_n or_o be_v it_o not_o rather_o to_o pour_v gall_n and_o vinegar_n into_o wound_a conscience_n and_o be_v it_o not_o strange_a then_o that_o those_o who_o do_v preach_v such_o anti-gospel_n doctrine_n so_o opposite_a both_o to_o the_o truth_n and_o comfort_n of_o the_o gospel_n shall_v pretend_v to_o such_o zeal_n for_o christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n and_o to_o such_o art_n in_o comfort_v a_o christian_n may_v not_o we_o true_o say_v concern_v these_o man_n zeal_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o saint_n paul_n say_v of_o his_o country_n man_n their_o zeal_n of_o the_o law_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v not_o according_a to_o knowledge_n the_o main_a ground_n of_o the_o antinomian_o error_n in_o say_v that_o gospel_n repentance_n be_v from_o and_o not_o for_o pardon_v be_v as_o i_o conceive_v because_o they_o hold_v that_o sin_n be_v actual_o pardon_v before_o it_o be_v repent_v of_o and_o observe_v therefore_o how_o one_o error_n like_o the_o link_n of_o a_o chain_n do_v draw_v on_o another_o we_o shall_v be_v the_o more_o watchful_a against_o every_o error_n and_o pray_v to_o the_o father_n of_o light_n to_o give_v we_o understanding_n in_o all_o thing_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n endeavour_n to_o answer_v the_o usual_a objection_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o antinomian_o against_o their_o adversary_n who_o hold_v that_o a_o believer_n be_v to_o work_v not_o for_o pardon_v for_o life_n for_o redemption_n and_o for_o salvation_n but_o from_o they_o mr._n baxter_n have_v indeed_o in_o several_a of_o his_o writing_n say_v so_o much_o
sinner_n in_o these_o two_o consist_v that_o reatus_fw-la which_o schoolman_n call_v reatus_fw-la redundans_fw-la in_o personam_fw-la viz._n in_o a_o sinner_n obligation_n to_o punishment_n and_o in_o his_o actual_a suffering_n of_o that_o punishment_n to_o which_o he_o be_v oblige_v have_v therefore_o afore_o say_v that_o reatus_fw-la redundans_fw-la in_o personam_fw-la be_v with_o the_o schoolman_n a_o sinner_n suffer_v his_o deserve_a punishment_n i_o will_v be_v understand_v not_o as_o exclude_v but_o as_o include_v a_o sinner_n personal_a obligation_n to_o the_o suffering_n of_o such_o punishment_n and_o here_o let_v i_o offer_v this_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o reader_n viz._n that_o as_o in_o some_o respect_n the_o sinner_n be_v say_v to_o make_v himself_o guilty_a viz._n in_o respect_n of_o simple_a guilt_n or_o the_o bare_a deserve_n of_o punishment_n so_o in_o respect_n of_o guilt_n redundant_fw-la or_o the_o actual_a suffering_n of_o the_o punishment_n itself_o deserve_v god_n be_v say_v to_o make_v he_o guilty_a for_o which_o see_v psal_n 5.10_o where_o god_n make_v the_o wicked_a guilty_a be_v interpret_v to_o be_v his_o destroy_v the_o sinner_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v take_v away_o but_o as_o it_o may_v be_v take_v and_o as_o it_o be_v usual_o take_v in_o a_o second_o sense_n 1._o for_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n in_o which_o sense_n many_o do_v define_v gild_n say_v reatus_fw-la est_fw-la obligatio_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la 2._o for_o the_o punishment_n itself_o inflict_v to_o which_o we_o be_v oblige_v in_o both_o which_o sense_n it_o be_v take_v in_o scripture_n and_o particular_o in_o that_o speech_n of_o abimelech_n to_o isaac_n gen._n 26.10_o what_o be_v this_o that_o thou_o have_v do_v unto_o we_o one_o of_o the_o people_n may_v light_o have_v lie_v with_o thy_o wife_n and_o thou_o shall_v have_v bring_v guiltiness_n upon_o we_o i.e._n we_o may_v thereby_o have_v make_v our_o selus_fw-la liable_a or_o obnoxious_a to_o suffer_v and_o according_o might_n actual_o have_v suffer_v thence_o it_o be_v that_o i_o define_v pardon_n of_o sin_n as_o consist_v in_o these_o two_o thing_n opposite_a thereunto_o and_o wherein_o our_o full_a liberation_n or_o remission_n do_v as_o i_o think_v consist_v viz._n 1._o the_o take_v away_o or_o dissolve_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o sinner_n to_o punishment_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o terminus_fw-la preximus_fw-la or_o immediatus_fw-la of_o pardon_n 2._o the_o deny_v or_o take_v away_o or_o the_o not_o inflict_v of_o punishment_n itself_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o terminus_fw-la remotus_fw-la thereof_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o we_o may_v find_v in_o several_a author_n as_o well_o ancient_a as_o modern_a several_a definition_n or_o description_n of_o forgiveness_n and_o some_o of_o they_o more_o at_o large_a express_v not_o only_o the_o quiddity_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o but_o also_o the_o author_n ground_n cause_n effect_n end_n consequent_n antecedent_n of_o it_o all_z or_o most_o of_o which_o this_o text_n in_o 1_o john_n 1.9_o do_v minister_n just_a occasion_n to_o touch_v and_o dilate_v upon_o but_o it_o be_v beyond_o my_o present_a purpose_n to_o meddle_v with_o they_o my_o bare_a intent_n by_o these_o present_n be_v to_o discover_v and_o to_o demonstrate_v only_o ipsam_fw-la rei_fw-la quidditatem_fw-la the_o bare_a form_n or_o naked_a essence_n of_o the_o thing_n what_o be_v the_o part_n constitutivae_fw-la what_o those_o thing_n be_v which_o do_v make_v up_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n or_o wherein_o the_o thing_n itself_o or_o nature_n of_o it_o do_v consist_v i_o remember_v the_o definition_n which_o dr._n twisse_n give_v of_o it_o lib._n 1._o p._n 272._o vind._n grat._n saying_n remissio_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la si_fw-la quidditatem_fw-la inspicias_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la aut_fw-la punitionis_fw-la negatio_fw-la aut_fw-la volitionis_fw-la puniendi_fw-la negatio_fw-la pardon_v of_o sin_n in_o its_o precise_a nature_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o either_o god_n not_o punish_v or_o not_o will_v to_o punish_v have_v the_o learned_a doctor_n by_o god_n not_o willing_a to_o punish_v mean_v god_n disable_n the_o law_n oblige_v we_o to_o punishment_n or_o his_o take_n away_o our_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n i_o have_v go_v into_o his_o opinion_n manibus_fw-la pedibus_fw-la as_o the_o say_n be_v i_o have_v full_o even_o to_o a_o tittle_n consent_v with_o he_o but_o he_o mean_v thereby_o another_o thing_n i_o can_v but_o with_o due_a respect_n otherwise_o to_o the_o learning_n and_o piety_n of_o a_o author_n so_o renown_v profess_o dissent_v from_o he_o for_o by_o god_n not_o willing_a to_o punish_v a_o sinner_n for_o example_n the_o faithful_a for_o of_o those_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o place_n forecited_a he_o mean_v god_n elect_v they_o to_o salvation_n in_o opposition_n to_o unbeliever_n who_o he_o do_v from_o all_o eternity_n design_n to_o punishment_n to_o the_o refute_v of_o this_o opinion_n i_o shall_v take_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v the_o doctor_n say_v only_o this_o that_o remissio_fw-la est_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la quam_fw-la puniendi_fw-la negatio_fw-la 1._o he_o have_v say_v the_o selfsame_a thing_n and_o give_v the_o selfsame_a description_n of_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n as_o austin_n and_o anselme_n those_o two_o famous_a man_n in_o their_o generation_n the_o one_o in_o the_o list_n of_o father_n the_o other_o of_o schoolman_n do_v of_o old_a as_o zanchy_a upon_o this_o text_n do_v inform_v i_o they_o say_v remittere_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la punire_fw-la to_o forgive_v be_v nothing_o else_o then_o to_o not_o punish_v 2._o i_o have_v yield_v my_o full_a consent_n unto_o that_o say_n as_o a_o truth_n or_o a_o true_a description_n 3._o the_o say_n be_v understand_v or_o interpret_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v viz._n not_o as_o exclude_v but_o as_o include_v and_o presuppose_v the_o take_n away_o the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n i_o shall_v have_v yield_v my_o assent_n unto_o it_o as_o a_o full_a truth_n or_o as_o a_o full_a description_n of_o pardon_n the_o take_v off_o a_o sinner_n obligation_n to_o punishment_n be_v the_o terminus_fw-la proximus_fw-la and_o god_n not_o punish_v being_n the_o terminus_fw-la remotus_fw-la of_o pardon_n of_o pardon_n i_o mean_v as_o active_o take_v for_o in_o these_o two_o term_n or_o thing_n do_v consist_v the_o very_a nature_n or_o quiddity_n of_o pardon_n as_o it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o passive_a sense_n which_o say_v pardon_n as_o passive_o take_v be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n or_o the_o very_a thing_n upon_o which_o gardo_fw-it praesentis_fw-la controversiae_fw-la vertitur_fw-la and_o in_o this_o sense_n i_o will_v be_v understand_v whensoever_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o discourse_n assert_v pardon_n of_o sin_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o god_n not_o punish_v viz._n as_o pardon_n be_v take_v in_o a_o passive_a sense_n and_o as_o god_n not_o punish_v do_v presuppose_v or_o imply_v god_n take_v off_o the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n and_o let_v the_o aforesaid_a description_n serve_v as_o a_o direct_a and_o full_a answer_n to_o the_o first_o question_n propound_v viz._n what_o be_v mean_v by_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n evermore_o in_o the_o language_n of_o scripture_n and_o for_o proof_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o say_a description_n as_o a_o direct_a and_o full_a answer_n to_o the_o foresay_a question_n i_o need_v not_o as_o i_o presume_v to_o say_v much_o more_o than_o have_v be_v already_o say_v concern_v that_o which_o in_o scripture_n be_v make_v the_o direct_a opposite_a to_o pardon_v viz_o guilt_n god_n not_o pardon_v a_o sinner_n be_v say_v to_o be_v god_n hold_v the_o sinner_n guilty_a or_o not_o guiltless_a neither_o need_v i_o to_o instance_n in_o any_o particular_a scripture_n for_o the_o prove_v of_o it_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o look_v in_o what_o place_n of_o scripture_n soever_o god_n do_v promise_v pardon_n to_o the_o sinner_n or_o the_o sinner_n do_v beg_v pardon_n of_o god_n still_o there_o be_v mean_v in_o the_o sense_n both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n god_n not_o punish_v the_o sin_n or_o sinner_n either_o god_n forbear_v or_o his_o surcease_n to_o punish_v in_o the_o sense_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a the_o like_a also_o i_o say_v concern_v all_o such_o place_n of_o scripture_n wherein_o god_n do_v declare_v himself_o to_o have_v pardon_v any_o sin_n or_o sinner_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v two_o or_o three_o particular_n as_o in_o the_o way_n of_o caution_n and_o for_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o say_a description_n 1._o when_o i_o say_v that_o pardon_n of_o sin_n do_v consist_v in_o dissolutione_n obligationis_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la in_o dissolve_v the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n i_o must_v
conversion_n and_o if_o we_o take_v sublatâ_fw-la culpâ_fw-la in_o the_o like_a sort_n or_o sense_n than_o the_o say_a saying_n will_v not_o consist_v with_o the_o truth_n of_o scripture_n as_o have_v be_v make_v at_o large_a to_o appear_v but_o with_o the_o aforesaid_a restriction_n object_n those_o say_n of_o our_o divine_n be_v allege_v by_o they_o in_o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o papist_n about_o humane_a satisfaction_n for_o sin_n by_o suffering_n and_o be_v assert_v by_o our_o say_a divine_n common_o in_o the_o sense_n aforesaid_a which_o i_o do_v oppose_v answ_n 1._o if_o in_o this_o or_o in_o any_o other_o particular_a i_o do_v recede_v from_o what_o be_v common_o teach_v by_o our_o divine_n i_o do_v it_o with_o much_o unwillingness_n and_o not_o without_o clear_a evidence_n of_o scripture_n as_o i_o think_v enforce_v i_o thereunto_o and_o must_v therefore_o in_o such_o case_n crave_v leave_v saluâ_fw-la modestiâ_fw-la et_fw-la vericundâ_fw-la front_n to_o appeal_v from_o their_o sense_n and_o writing_n to_o the_o sense_n and_o writing_n of_o the_o inspire_a prophet_n and_o apostle_n submit_v the_o premise_n to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o unprejudicate_a and_o impartial_a judgement_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n 2._o though_o i_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o common_a say_n sublatâ_fw-la culpâ_fw-la tollitur_fw-la poena_fw-la &_o justificatio_fw-la tollit_fw-la omne_fw-la poenalia_fw-la to_o be_v true_a in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o many_o of_o our_o divine_n have_v assert_v in_o oppositito_fw-la the_o papist_n nevertheless_o i_o be_o far_o very_o far_o from_o concur_v with_o the_o papist_n in_o their_o doctrine_n about_o man_n satisfaction_n to_o god_n justice_n by_o his_o own_o personal_a suffering_n whether_o voluntary_a or_o involuntary_a &_o i_o think_v that_o the_o say_v popish_a doctrine_n about_o humane_a satisfaction_n may_v very_o sufficient_o be_v impugn_a and_o expugn_v by_o other_o medium_n and_o argument_n then_o by_o those_o common_a say_n justificatio_fw-la tollit_fw-la omne_fw-la paenalia_fw-la &_o sublatâ_fw-la culpâ_fw-la tollitur_fw-la poena_fw-la 3._o it_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o in_o controversal_a divinity_n a_o great_a error_n be_v impugn_a with_o a_o less_o and_o one_o extreme_a with_o another_o sometime_o chap._n xi_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o remissio_fw-la culpae_fw-la remission_n of_o the_o fault_n in_o way_n of_o distinction_n from_o remissio_fw-la poenae_fw-la remission_n of_o the_o punishment_n these_o two_o be_v one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o thing_n the_o four_o follow_a chapter_n do_v declare_v that_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o dividual_a and_o not_o a_o individual_a action_n as_o be_v common_o suppose_v consect_n v._o 5_o it_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o remissio_fw-la culpa_fw-la in_o way_n of_o distinction_n from_o remissio_fw-la poenae_fw-la i_o say_v cherish_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o remission_n of_o the_o fault_n as_o distinct_a from_o he_o remission_n of_o the_o punishment_n i_o add_v this_o consectary_n not_o only_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o papist_n who_o do_v assert_v and_o use_v this_o distinction_n whereby_o to_o support_v their_o apocryphal_a doctrine_n of_o humane_a satisfaction_n for_o sin_n for_o the_o remission_n not_o of_o the_o fault_n say_v they_o but_o of_o the_o punishment_n and_o consequent_o to_o overturn_v that_o foundation_n upon_o which_o they_o build_v their_o say_a doctrine_n of_o humane_a satisfaction_n but_o also_o in_o the_o way_n of_o humble_a dissent_n from_o divers_a of_o our_o protestant_a divine_n who_o do_v in_o their_o writing_n general_o both_o latin_a and_o english_a author_n such_o as_o i_o have_v read_v i_o say_v they_o do_v general_o upon_o occasion_n assert_v that_o christ_n by_o his_o death_n have_v abolish_v or_o take_v away_o sin_n both_o in_o the_o guilt_n and_o in_o the_o fault_n that_o both_o the_o guilt_n and_o faultinesse_n of_o sin_n be_v pardon_v by_o god_n unto_o the_o regenerate_a i_o need_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o detect_v the_o unwarrantableness_n of_o this_o assertion_n more_o than_o what_o already_o have_v be_v say_v in_o those_o several_a both_o negative_a and_o affirmative_a particular_n where_o we_o have_v hear_v it_o set_v down_o wherein_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n do_v and_o wherein_o it_o do_v not_o consist_v and_o in_o special_a that_o it_o do_v not_o consist_v in_o take_v away_o the_o fault_n of_o sin_n or_o sin_n in_o the_o faultiness_n thereof_o it_o be_v true_a the_o fault_n be_v remit_v but_o how_o or_o in_o what_o sense_n viz._n in_o respect_n of_o the_o punishment_n itself_o and_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n not_o otherwise_o and_o as_o for_o that_o guilt_n which_o be_v call_v reatus_fw-la culpae_fw-la guilt_n of_o fault_n this_o we_o have_v hear_v be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o remission_n but_o only_o that_o guilt_n which_o be_v call_v reatus_fw-la poenae_fw-la guilt_n of_o punishment_n the_o schoolman_n of_o old_a have_v much_o perplex_a themselves_o about_o these_o question_n what_o manner_n of_o act_n it_o be_v in_o god_n whereby_o he_o do_v remit_v sin_n and_o see_v the_o act_n of_o sin_n be_v transient_a what_o be_v it_o that_o be_v forgive_v here_o they_o answer_v that_o sin_n though_o praeteriit_fw-la physicè_fw-la yet_o manet_fw-la moraliter_fw-la though_o sin_n be_v past_a and_o go_v in_o a_o physical_a yet_o it_o remain_v in_o a_o moral_a sense_n and_o though_o it_o be_v pass_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o sinful_a action_n yet_o it_o remain_v in_o respect_n of_o its_o sad_a effect_n which_o sad_a effect_n be_v do_v away_o or_o take_v away_o by_o pardon_n but_o what_o these_o effect_n be_v which_o by_o pardon_n be_v take_v away_o they_o have_v as_o touch_v that_o be_v much_o divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n make_v a_o great_a stir_n about_o macula_n the_o spot_n or_o stain_v of_o sin_n in_o the_o explicate_v whereof_o as_o the_o learned_a wotton_n relate_v they_o have_v occupy_v themselves_o for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o hundred_o year_n without_o any_o agreement_n or_o satisfaction_n as_o not_o able_a to_o declare_v what_o it_o be_v but_o the_o truth_n be_v as_o i_o think_v and_o as_o have_v be_v before_o lay_v down_o that_o the_o sad_a effect_n of_o sin_n which_o remain_v after_o the_o sinful_a action_n be_v take_v away_o by_o a_o pardon_n be_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o sinner_n to_o punishment_n and_o punishment_n itself_o the_o former_a be_v style_v by_o some_o of_o the_o schoolman_n relatio_fw-la rationis_fw-la scilicit_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la the_o premise_n consider_v it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o remission_n of_o the_o fault_n in_o contradistinction_n to_o the_o remission_n of_o the_o punishment_n &_o that_o the_o say_a distinction_n be_v a_o distinction_n without_o a_o difference_n as_o a_o introduction_n to_o the_o consectary_n next_o follow_v i_o think_v meet_v to_o give_v the_o reader_n to_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v a_o question_n much_o debate_v among_o what_o kind_n of_o action_n remission_n of_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v place_v or_o account_v whether_o among_o those_o action_n which_o be_v call_v call_v immanent_a or_o else_o among_o such_o as_o be_v style_v transient_a and_o again_o since_o action_n transient_a be_v subdivide_v into_o action_n style_v dividual_a and_o individual_a it_o be_v question_v whether_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n if_o a_o transient_a action_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v a_o dividual_a or_o a_o individual_a action_n now_o as_o in_o chap._n 22_o consect_n 16._o i_o shall_v undertake_v to_o manifest_v it_o to_o be_v a_o transient_a action_n so_o by_o the_o four_o chapter_n and_o consectary_n next_o follow_v it_o will_v be_v manifest_v to_o be_v a_o dividual_a action_n i._n e._n such_o a_o action_n as_o have_v its_o progress_n per_fw-la part_n by_o degree_n and_o be_v not_o complete_v at_o the_o self_n same_o instant_n contrary_a to_o what_o be_v common_o receive_v it_o be_v general_o assert_v as_o a_o difference_n betwixt_o sanctification_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n that_o that_o be_v a_o dividual_a but_o this_o a_o individual_a action_n now_o a_o transient_a action_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o effect_n produce_v and_o that_o which_o be_v produce_v by_o remission_n of_o sin_n viz._n the_o take_n off_o of_o the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n and_o punishment_n itself_o be_v produce_v or_o take_v off_o as_o it_o be_v lay_v on_o viz._n per_fw-la part_n by_o degree_n viz._n as_o new_a sin_n be_v commit_v it_o seem_v to_o i_o evident_o apparent_a that_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o a_o individual_a but_o a_o dividual_a action_n and_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o consectary_n next_o follow_v chap._n xii_o that_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n into_o total_a or_o partial_a perfect_a or_o imperfect_a be_v a_o justifiable_a
judge_n to_o inflict_v eternal_a punishment_n upon_o the_o sinner_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o legal_a obligation_n of_o the_o sinner_n to_o such_o a_o punishment_n with_o respect_n to_o which_o say_v bond_n or_o obligation_n a_o sinner_n not_o pardon_v be_v say_v as_o i_o conceive_v by_o solomon_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o cord_n of_o his_o sin_n prov._n 5.22_o and_o when_o this_o bond_n or_o obligation_n be_v dissolve_v or_o take_v off_o god_n be_v say_v to_o forgive_v sin_n or_o to_o untie_v loose_a or_o remit_v the_o sinner_n now_o such_o a_o obligation_n i_o say_v be_v immediate_o dissolve_v or_o take_v off_o upon_o a_o sinner_n confession_n of_o his_o sin_n god_n thereupon_o blot_v out_o his_o sin_n or_o not_o remember_v his_o sin_n any_o more_o i._n e._n not_o willing_a the_o obligation_n of_o the_o sinner_n for_o sin_n so_o confess_v to_o eternal_a wrath_n this_o be_v as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v the_o pith_n and_o marrow_n the_o heart_n and_o spirit_n of_o forgiveness_n present_o enjoy_v viz._n god_n present_a take_v away_o the_o actual_a ordination_n of_o the_o sin_n or_o obligation_n of_o the_o sinner_n to_o everlasting_a condemnation_n so_o that_o the_o sinner_n may_v lift_v up_o his_o head_n thereupon_o and_o say_v with_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 8.1_o now_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o condemnation_n for_o i_o 2._o a_o sinner_n be_v immediate_o upon_o his_o confession_n restore_v into_o grace_n and_o favour_n with_o the_o lord_n the_o loss_n or_o displeasure_n or_o here_o note_n that_o look_v what_o favour_n of_o god_n a_o sinner_n by_o his_o sin_n have_v forfeit_v such_o be_v the_o favour_n into_o which_o upon_o his_o penitent_a confession_n he_o be_v restore_v e._n g._n we_o all_o have_v forfeit_v in_o adam_n the_o favour_n of_o child_n we_o be_v restore_v into_o the_o favour_n of_o child_n or_o adopt_v and_o have_v by_o new_a sin_n incur_v god_n fatherly_a displeasure_n we_o be_v upon_o our_o confession_n restore_v into_o his_o fatherly_a favour_n as_o opposite_a to_o the_o say_a displeasure_n forfeiture_n whereof_o be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n this_o branch_n of_o pardon_n be_v call_v god_n gracious_o receive_v of_o the_o sinner_n hos_fw-la 14.2_o the_o truth_n hereof_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o demonstrate_v when_o i_o come_v to_o set_v down_o such_o thing_n as_o i_o do_v judge_n in_o scripture_n phrase_n to_o be_v equivalent_a to_o forgiveness_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n only_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o whensoever_o god_n pardon_v the_o sin_n he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o sinner_n and_o christ_n expiate_v or_o be_v a_o propitiation_n for_o sin_n be_v all_o one_o as_o for_o christ_n to_o make_v reconciliation_n for_o sin_n heb._n 2.17_o with_o 1_o joh._n 2._o beg_v it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v note_v that_o david_n in_o psal_n 51._o much_o insist_v upon_o and_o be_v instant_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o his_o sin_n both_o original_a and_o actual_a especial_o his_o sin_n of_o murder_n and_o adultery_n as_o he_o do_v express_v his_o mind_n and_o meaning_n in_o various_a phrase_n so_o in_o this_o phrase_n among_o other_o viz._n that_o god_n will_v not_o cast_v he_o away_o from_o his_o face_n i.e._n his_o love_n and_o favour_n ver_fw-la 11._o i_o say_v his_o favour_n for_o as_o by_o the_o 18.17_o the_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o face_n of_o g._n be_v sometime_o style_v the_o back_n of_o god_n jer._n 18.17_o face_n of_o god_n be_v sometime_o mean_v the_o wrath_n and_o displeasure_n of_o god_n psa_n 34.16_o and_o this_o face_n of_o god_n david_n pray_v against_o say_v hide_v thy_o face_n from_o my_o sin_n ver_fw-la 9_o so_o by_o god_n face_n be_v sometime_o mean_v his_o favour_n psal_n 80.3_o last_o cause_o thy_o face_n to_o shine_v etc._n etc._n so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o forecited_a text_n ver_fw-la 11_o it_o be_v the_o self_n same_o word_n in_o the_o original_a as_o be_v use_v for_o 9_o although_o it_o be_v different_o render_v by_o our_o translator_n e._n g._n in_o ver_fw-la 9_o face_n in_o ver_fw-la 11._o presence_n though_o god_n dislike_v then_o of_o the_o sin_n be_v never_o take_v away_o in_o which_o respect_n that_o of_o hab._n 1.13_o will_v be_v everlasting_a true_a that_o god_n be_v a_o god_n of_o pure_a eye_n then_o to_o behold_v evil_a yet_o his_o god_n his_o god_n favour_n or_o disfavour_n not_o signify_v god_n essence_n but_o his_o dispensation_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v alter_v without_o any_o change_n in_o god_n disfavour_n of_o or_o towards_o the_o sinner_n be_v immediate_o upon_o confession_n alter_v or_o take_v off_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o that_o of_o a_o enemy_n he_o become_v to_o god_n as_o or_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o friend_n or_o as_o of_o a_o friend_n under_o a_o cloud_n of_o god_n displeasure_n he_o become_v a_o friend_n restore_v into_o former_a favour_n 3._o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v the_o sting_n or_o strength_n of_o sin_n be_v present_o take_v away_o i._n e._n the_o curse_n of_o the_o curse_n or_o the_o evil_n of_o all_o evil_n that_o do_v remain_v as_o inflict_v or_o to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o sinner_n be_v so_o alter_v from_o their_o native_a import_n vergency_n or_o tendency_n as_o that_o they_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v through_o god_n blessing_n and_o favour_n towards_o the_o sinner_n turn_v to_o good_a so_o that_o the_o sinner_n may_v immediate_o triumph_v upon_o they_o all_o even_o as_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n be_v say_v to_o triumph_v over_o all_o enemy_n col._n 2.14_o 15._o and_o defy_v they_o for_o the_o worst_a that_o they_o can_v do_v unto_o he_o say_v in_o good_a sort_n as_o in_o 1_o cor._n 15.55_o 56._o o_o l●sse_n cross_a pain_n torment_n where_o be_v thy_o sting_n and_o victory_n this_o spoil_v as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v and_o disable_n of_o sin_n thus_o far_o forth_o be_v one_o other_o part_n of_o the_o pardon_n which_o as_o i_o think_v be_v present_o enjoy_v by_o the_o sinner_n unto_o who_o god_n do_v promise_v forgiveness_n in_o the_o text._n quest_n 3._o whether_o be_v a_o true_o penitent_a and_o believe_a sinner_n have_v once_o confess_v a_o sin_n at_o any_o time_n thereafter_o to_o confess_v it_o in_o order_n to_o forgiveness_n this_o be_v a_o question_n of_o so_o much_o the_o more_o moment_n above_o the_o former_a by_o how_o much_o 1._o it_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a notional_a or_o speculative_a but_o a_o practical_a case_n and_o that_o of_o very_o frequent_a use_n 2._o of_o universal_a concernment_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o these_o woeful_a sinful_a and_o most_o unhappy_a time_n wherein_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n be_v so_o notorious_o turn_v into_o lasciviousness_n even_o by_o many_o of_o those_o who_o be_v high_a pretender_n to_o gospel_n light_n and_o have_v with_o two_o many_o the_o chief_a if_o not_o only_a name_n of_o gospel_n preacher_n most_o necessary_a and_o seasonable_a in_o these_o time_n i_o say_v wherein_o many_o do_v hold_v that_o a_o sin_n once_o acknowledge_v be_v never_o afterward_o to_o be_v confess_v in_o order_n to_o forgiveness_n the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n style_v religio_fw-la medici_n write_v as_o be_v common_o suppose_v by_o dr._n browne_n a_o traveller_n and_o a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o read_v as_o appear_v by_o his_o pseudodoxia_fw-la edidemica_fw-la do_v so_o far_o acquaint_v we_o with_o his_o devotion_n and_o orison_n as_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o have_v once_o confess_v a_o sin_n he_o do_v not_o from_o thenceforward_o make_v any_o particular_a confession_n thereof_o in_o his_o prayer_n to_o god_n and_o i_o doubt_v that_o religio_fw-la medici_n be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o this_o point_n too_o much_o religio_fw-la wallici_fw-la and_o may_v become_v in_o time_n religio_fw-la populi_n my_o meaning_n be_v i_o doubt_v that_o this_o doctrine_n that_o sin_n once_o confess_v be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v confess_v be_v one_o of_o those_o sweet_a and_o gospel-truth_n as_o it_o be_v name_v which_o be_v now_o in_o disperse_v in_o south_n and_o north_n wales_n by_o some_o of_o those_o itineraries_n in_o those_o part_n the_o reason_n of_o my_o jealousy_n herein_o be_v not_o only_o because_o i_o know_v a_o ancient_a and_o a_o eminent_a professor_n of_o religion_n late_o entangle_v in_o their_o error_n to_o have_v come_v from_o thence_o to_o disperse_v that_o as_o a_o precious_a truth_n in_o england_n but_o also_o because_o several_a of_o the_o licentiate_a preacher_n themselves_o be_v fame_v to_o be_v infect_v with_o antinomian_a principle_n which_o do_v direct_o lead_v unto_o such_o irreligious_a course_n and_o neglect_n of_o duty_n as_o i_o have_v i_o suppose_v make_v more_o at_o large_a to_o appear_v in_o my_o examen_fw-la of_o dr._n crisp_n his_o book_n style_v his_o three_o volume_n of_o sermon_n and_o which_o i_o
christ_n church_n have_v in_o a_o elaborate_a tractate_n late_o put_v forth_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v the_o say_a absolute_a necessity_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v without_o all_o question_n that_o rebus_fw-la sic_fw-la stantibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n according_a as_o thing_n be_v now_o set_v and_o fix_v by_o god_n and_o according_a to_o his_o will_n reveal_v in_o his_o word_n no_o sinner_n can_v be_v pardon_v without_o the_o intervention_n of_o christ_n merit_n and_o satisfaction_n 2._o in_o mention_v faith_n as_o that_o which_o put_v the_o sinner_n into_o a_o capacity_n of_o pardon_n i_o have_v include_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n bloodshed_n his_o blood_n be_v the_o object_n of_o faith_n or_o that_o which_o faith_n do_v lay_v hold_n and_o rest_n upon_o according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 3.24_o 25._o be_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n through_o the_o redemption_n that_o be_v in_o jesus_n christ_n who_o god_n have_v set_v forth_o to_o be_v a_o propitiation_n through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n to_o declare_v his_o righteousness_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v pass_v through_o the_o forbearance_n of_o god_n where_o let_v the_o antinomian_n observe_v two_o thing_n 1._o remission_n be_v of_o sin_n past_a mark_v past_a 2._o though_o justification_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o otherwise_o then_o through_o christ_n blood_n yea_o through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v a_o grace_n a_o freegrace_n object_n if_o all_o sin_n past_a present_a and_o to_o come_v be_v not_o at_o once_o pardon_v than_o christ_n be_v not_o a_o perfect_a satisfier_n or_o have_v not_o perfect_o satisfy_v for_o our_o sin_n answ_n this_o objection_n be_v a_o very_a weak_a one_o and_o for_o the_o weakness_n thereof_o i_o may_v well_o style_v it_o a_o woman_n objection_n and_o i_o shall_v the_o rather_o so_o style_v it_o because_o it_o be_v in_o very_a deed_n the_o objection_n which_o a_o certain_a woman_n in_o these_o part_n much_o pervert_v as_o it_o seem_v by_o antinomian_a principle_n and_o frequent_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o teach_n of_o such_o teacher_n as_o be_v send_v abroad_o by_o the_o church_n of_o abbingdon_n object_v in_o my_o hear_n against_o the_o truth_n here_o assert_v by_o i_o viz_o that_o all_o sin_n past_a present_a and_o to_o come_v be_v not_o pardon_v at_o once_o and_o albeit_o the_o say_a sister_n do_v express_v as_o much_o confidence_n in_o her_o opinion_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o if_o so_o be_v she_o have_v be_v inspire_v with_o a_o spirit_n infallible_a and_o do_v receive_v so_o little_a satisfaction_n by_o my_o answer_n as_o that_o she_o do_v plain_o tell_v i_o to_o my_o face_n that_o my_o answer_n do_v make_v it_o apparent_a unto_o she_o that_o i_o be_v a_o person_n not_o as_o yet_o justify_v i_o shall_v nevertheless_o set_v down_o in_o this_o place_n the_o self_n same_o answer_n and_o no_o other_o answer_n than_o what_o i_o make_v unto_o her_o objection_n as_o now_o follow_v 1._o i_o tell_v she_o that_o she_o may_v by_o a_o like_a reason_n infer_v that_o christ_n jesus_n be_v not_o a_o perfect_a red_a emer_n see_v the_o saint_n be_v not_o in_o this_o life_n perfect_o redeem_v from_o their_o sin_n but_o must_v wait_v for_o the_o accomplishment_n thereof_o till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n which_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v style_v the_o day_n of_o redemption_n 2._o i_o ask_v she_o whether_o she_o will_v assert_v herself_o to_o be_v a_o saint_n already_o in_o heaven_n actual_o sing_v halelujah_o she_o answer_v no._n whereupon_o i_o tell_v she_o that_o the_o glorification_n of_o believer_n be_v the_o fruit_n or_o benefit_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n and_o i_o have_v therefore_o as_o good_a reason_n upon_o this_o account_n to_o make_v the_o same_o objection_n against_o she_o viz_o that_o then_o christ_n be_v not_o a_o perfect_a satisfier_n 3_o final_o i_o tell_v she_o that_o she_o be_v careful_o to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o price_n which_o christ_n pay_v for_o satisfaction_n or_o for_o our_o remission_n ransom_n or_o redemption_n and_o betwixt_o the_o fruit_n effect_n and_o benefit_n which_o the_o saint_n do_v enjoy_v thereby_o the_o former_a i_o tell_v she_o be_v a_o price_n most_o perfect_a but_o the_o latter_a be_v not_o all_o at_o once_o in_o perfection_n bestow_v upon_o we_o but_o by_o degree_n and_o in_o god_n due_a time_n and_o way_n some_o now_o some_o then_o some_o in_o this_o life_n some_o at_o death_n and_o some_o not_o afore_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n these_o answer_v i_o then_o think_v and_o still_o do_v think_v satisfactory_a but_o i_o do_v find_v that_o the_o confidence_n of_o a_o woman_n possess_v with_o antinomian_a principle_n be_v insuperable_a the_o lord_n in_o his_o great_a mercy_n pity_v those_o who_o be_v under_o strong_a delusion_n believe_v in_o lie_n and_o put_v some_o restraint_n upon_o such_o teacher_n as_o be_v purposely_o send_v forth_o under_o pretence_n of_o propagate_a the_o gospel_n to_o adulterate_a and_o corrupt_v it_o and_o to_o make_v merchandise_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o simple_a who_o with_o good_a word_n and_o fair_a speech_n they_o do_v most_o pitiful_o and_o impious_o beguile_v chap._n xxi_o caution_n give_v as_o touch_v a_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o two_o follow_a proposition_n lay_v down_o by_o that_o very_a learned_a and_o pious_a divine_a mr._n anthony_n burges_n in_o his_o sermon_n concern_v justification_n viz._n 1._o no_o wicked_a man_n ever_o have_v any_o sin_n forgive_v he_o p._n 22._o 2._o it_o be_v one_o thing_n for_o god_n to_o forgive_v and_o another_o thing_n for_o god_n not_o to_o demand_v and_o exact_a punishment_n p._n 143._o consect_n fourteen_o 14._o it_o follow_v which_o may_v have_v be_v more_o fit_o insert_v as_o the_o second_o consectary_n how_o far_o forth_o or_o in_o what_o sense_n to_o understand_v those_o two_o proposition_n of_o my._n burges_n in_o his_o book_n of_o justification_n 1._o no_o wicked_a man_n ever_o have_v any_o sin_n forgive_v he_o p_o 22._o 2._o it_o be_v one_o thing_n for_o god_n to_o forgive_v and_o another_o thing_n not_o to_o exact_v and_o demand_v punishment_n p._n 143._o i_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o god_n be_v say_v sometime_o to_o forgive_v the_o sin_n of_o wicked_a man_n as_o also_o that_o god_n punish_v be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o not_o forgive_n and_o his_o forgive_a his_n not_o punish_v so_o that_o the_o say_v proposition_n be_v take_v in_o their_o latitude_n as_o they_o sound_v can_v ageee_v with_o the_o truth_n of_o scripture_n which_o that_o they_o may_v do_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o understand_v and_o restrain_v they_o unto_o that_o kind_n of_o forgiveness_n which_o do_v respect_v the_o disoblige_v or_o discharge_v of_o a_o sinner_n from_o eternal_a damnation_n for_o which_o respect_n and_o indeed_o for_o the_o prevention_n of_o much_o mistake_n in_o this_o subject_a i_o shall_v think_v it_o expedient_a for_o any_o one_o who_o undertake_v to_o write_v more_o at_o large_a concern_v the_o nature_n of_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n to_o set_v down_o almost_o in_o the_o first_o place_n this_o distinction_n viz._n there_o be_v a_o twofold_a forgiveness_n of_o sin_n plain_o express_v in_o scripture_n the_o one_o peculiar_a to_o the_o saint_n which_o for_o that_o cause_n may_v well_o be_v style_v the_o remission_n of_o god_n elect_n as_o for_o a_o like_a cause_n faith_n be_v style_v by_o the_o apostle_n the_o faith_n of_o god_n elect_n as_o tit._n 1.1_o the_o other_o common_a to_o the_o reprobate_n with_o the_o elect_n now_o i_o say_v the_o say_a proposition_n be_v to_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o former_a and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o latter_a kind_n of_o forgiveness_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o mr._n anth●ny_n burges_n be_v a_o gamaliel_n so_o h●●h_v in_o my_o esteem_n as_o that_o i_o do_v judge_n myself_o unworthy_a to_o sit_v at_o his_o foot_n or_o to_o bear_v his_o book_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n i_o be_o so_o unwilling_a in_o aught_o to_o express_v my_o dissent_n from_o he_o as_o rather_o than_o contradict_v so_o worthy_a a_o author_n i_o shall_v study_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o reason_n how_o to_o interpret_v all_o his_o say_n and_o assertion_n in_o a_o true_a sense_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v once_o in_o my_o mind_n to_o have_v interpret_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o proposition_n of_o his_o p._n 21._o when_o a_o sin_n be_v forgive_v it_o be_v total_o and_o perfect_o forgive_v rather_o then_o to_o have_v declare_v my_o dissent_n from_o it_o i_o say_v it_o be_v in_o my_o mind_n to_o have_v interpret_v that_o proposition_n as_o bare_o intend_v a_o sinner_n discharge_v or_o disobligation_n from_o eternal_a damnation_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o