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truth_n apostle_n church_n tradition_n 2,130 5 9.1915 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51689 A treatise of nature and grace to which is added, the author's idæa of providence, and his answers to several objections against the foregoing discourse / by the author of The search after truth ; translated from the last edition, enlarged by many explications.; Traité de la nature et de la grace. English Malebranche, Nicolas, 1638-1715. 1695 (1695) Wing M320; ESTC R9953 159,228 290

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may_v be_v infer_v from_o these_o truth_n xlv_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o j._n c._n who_o alone_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o the_o good_a thing_n which_o god_n give_v we_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n be_v sometime_o the_o occasional_a cause_n of_o knowledge_n as_o well_o as_o of_o sentiment_n nevertheless_o i_o believe_v that_o this_o be_v very_o rare_a because_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a j._n c._n as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a make_v nature_n serve_v grace_n for_o beside_o that_o reason_n teach_v we_o that_o order_n require_v this_o as_o be_v the_o most_o simple_a way_n this_o sufficient_o appear_v by_o his_o management_n upon_o earth_n and_o by_o that_o order_n which_o he_o have_v found_v and_o still_o preserve_v in_o his_o church_n j._n c._n make_v use_n of_o preach_v the_o word_n for_o to_o enlighten_v the_o world_n and_o send_v forth_o his_o disciple_n two_o by_o two_o to_o prepare_v the_o people_n to_o receive_v he_o 12._o luke_n x._o 1._o eph._n iu._n 12._o &_o 12._o he_o have_v appoint_v apostle_n prophet_n evangelist_n doctor_n bishop_n priest_n for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o this_o to_o make_v nature_n serviceable_a to_o grace_n and_o to_o communicate_v the_o knowledge_n of_o faith_n to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n by_o the_o most_o simple_a and_o natural_a way_n in_o truth_n it_o do_v not_o become_v j._n c._n upon_o earth_n to_o enlighten_v man_n by_o particular_a will_n since_o he_o may_v instruct_v they_o as_o inward_a truth_n and_o eternal_a wisdom_n by_o the_o most_o simple_a and_o most_o fruitful_a law_n of_o nature_n xlvi_o that_o which_o seem_v most_o dark_a in_o the_o order_n which_o god_n have_v observe_v in_o sound_v his_o church_n be_v doubtless_o the_o time_n the_o place_n and_o other_o circumstance_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o his_o son_n and_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o why_o shall_v j._n c._n for_o who_o the_o world_n be_v create_v be_v make_v man_n 4000_o year_n after_o its_o creation_n why_o shall_v he_o be_v bear_v among_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v to_o reprove_v this_o miserable_a nation_n why_o choose_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o david_n when_o the_o house_n of_o david_n be_v fall_v from_o its_o glory_n and_o not_o the_o son_n of_o any_o of_o the_o emperor_n who_o command_v all_o the_o earth_n since_o he_o come_v to_o convert_v and_o enlighten_v all_o the_o world_n why_o do_v he_o choose_v low_a mean_a and_o ignorant_a person_n for_o his_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n preach_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o bethsaida_n and_o corazin_n who_o be_v resolve_v to_o continue_v in_o their_o incredulity_n and_o pass_v by_o tyre_n and_o zidon_n who_o will_v have_v be_v convert_v if_o they_o have_v have_v the_o same_o favour_n hinder_v st._n paul_n from_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o asia_n and_o command_v he_o to_o pass_v into_o macedonia_n these_o and_o a_o thousand_o other_o circumstance_n which_o attend_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n doubtless_o be_v mystery_n whereof_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o give_v clear_a and_o evident_a reason_n neither_o be_v this_o my_o design_n i_o will_v only_o lay_v down_o some_o principle_n which_o may_v give_v some_o light_n to_o these_o and_o such_o like_a difficulty_n or_o at_o least_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o from_o they_o nothing_o can_v be_v conclude_v against_o what_o i_o have_v hitherto_o say_v concern_v the_o order_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o grace_n xlvii_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o natural_a effect_n be_v combine_v and_o mix_v after_o infinite_a way_n with_o the_o effect_n of_o grace_n and_o that_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n increase_v or_o lessen_v the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o order_n of_o grace_n according_a to_o the_o different_a manner_n by_o which_o these_o two_o order_n be_v mix_v one_o with_o another_o the_o death_n which_o according_a to_o the_o general_a law_n of_o nature_n sometime_o happen_v to_o a_o good_a or_o evil_a prince_n to_o a_o good_a or_o a_o evil_a bishop_n cause_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a or_o evil_n to_o the_o church_n because_o such_o like_a accident_n make_v great_a change_n in_o the_o consequence_n of_o effect_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o order_n of_o grace_n now_o god_n will_v save_v all_o man_n by_o the_o most_o simple_a way_n therefore_o it_o may_v and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v say_v in_o general_a that_o he_o have_v choose_v the_o time_n the_o place_n the_o manner_n which_o in_o succession_n of_o time_n and_o according_a to_o the_o general_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o grace_n will_v caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la cause_n the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o predestinate_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n god_n do_v all_o for_o his_o glory_n therefore_o among_o all_o the_o possible_a combination_n of_o nature_n with_o grace_n he_o by_o the_o infinite_a extension_n of_o his_o knowledge_n have_v choose_v that_o which_o must_v make_v the_o church_n most_o perfect_a and_o most_o worthy_a of_o his_o majesty_n and_o wisdom_n xlviii_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o this_o already_o suffice_v to_o answer_v all_o difficulty_n relate_v to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o our_o mystery_n for_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o j._n c._n aught_o to_o have_v be_v bear_v of_o a_o roman_a emperor_n and_o have_v wrought_v miracle_n in_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o world_n that_o so_o the_o gospel_n may_v have_v be_v more_o easy_o spread_v in_o the_o far_a distant_a country_n to_o this_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v bold_o that_o whatsoever_o man_n think_v thereof_o this_o combination_n of_o nature_n with_o grace_n will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o worthy_a of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n as_o that_o which_o he_o have_v choose_v i_o grant_v that_o religion_n will_v thus_o at_o first_o have_v be_v spread_v with_o more_o ease_n but_o its_o establishment_n will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o divine_a and_o so_o extraordinary_a and_o consequent_o not_o such_o a_o invincible_a proof_n of_o its_o solidity_n and_o certainty_n thus_o according_a to_o this_o combination_n religion_n perhaps_o will_v have_v be_v at_o present_a either_o destroy_v or_o less_o spread_v in_o the_o world_n moreover_o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n act_n by_o the_o most_o simple_a way_n a_o equality_n be_v always_o suppose_a in_o all_o thing_n else_o especial_o in_o the_o glory_n which_o must_v redound_v to_o god_n by_o his_o work_n now_o the_o church_n will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o perfect_a nor_o so_o worthy_a of_o the_o greatness_n and_o holiness_n of_o god_n if_o it_o have_v be_v form_v with_o so_o much_o ease_n for_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n consist_v in_o the_o different_a reward_n due_a to_o the_o different_a combat_n of_o christian_n it_o be_v expedient_a that_o the_o martyr_n shall_v shed_v their_o blood_n as_o well_o as_o j._n c._n to_o enter_v into_o the_o glory_n which_o they_o possess_v in_o a_o word_n this_o principle_n that_o among_o all_o the_o infinite_a combination_n of_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n and_o grace_n god_n have_v choose_v that_o which_o will_v produce_v a_o effect_n most_o worthy_a of_o his_o majesty_n and_o wisdom_n be_v sufficient_a in_o general_a to_o answer_v all_o the_o difficulty_n which_o may_v be_v make_v concern_v the_o circumstance_n of_o our_o mystery_n in_o like_a manner_n to_o justify_v the_o order_n of_o nature_n and_o grace_n in_o themselves_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o know_v that_o god_n be_v infinite_o wise_a he_o do_v not_o form_v his_o design_n but_o upon_o the_o admirable_a relation_n of_o wisdom_n and_o fruitfulness_n which_o he_o see_v in_o the_o way_n capable_a to_o execute_v they_o as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v in_o the_o first_o discourse_n xlix_o since_o the_o generality_n of_o man_n judge_v of_o god_n by_o themselves_o they_o imagine_v that_o he_o first_o resolve_n upon_o a_o design_n and_o afterward_o consult_v his_o wisdom_n how_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o effect_v for_o our_o will_n every_o 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or_o any_o other_o father_n have_v consider_v my_o opinion_n and_o afterward_o refute_v it_o than_o he_o will_v true_o have_v be_v against_o i_o and_o his_o authority_n may_v have_v be_v urge_v against_o my_o sentiment_n but_o where_o can_v it_o be_v find_v that_o st._n augustine_n and_o st._n thomas_n have_v oppose_v that_o which_o i_o lay_v down_o probable_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o ever_o think_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o can_v approve_v or_o disapprove_v it_o they_o answer_v the_o objection_n of_o heretic_n and_o libertine_n after_o another_o manner_n than_o i_o do_v i_o grant_v it_o but_o be_v we_o forbid_v to_o prove_v religion_n by_o all_o way_n possible_a st._n augustine_n answer_v the_o manichee_n according_a to_o the_o principle_n which_o these_o heretic_n receive_v and_o i_o answer_v the_o heretic_n of_o these_o time_n according_a to_o those_o principle_n which_o they_o receive_v ought_v we_o not_o to_o speak_v unto_o man_n according_a to_o their_o idea_n the_o treatise_n of_o nature_n and_o grace_n i_o have_v often_o say_v be_v not_o make_v for_o all_o man_n i_o pretend_v only_o to_o justify_v the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n in_o the_o construction_n of_o his_o work_n to_o the_o mind_n of_o some_o certain_a philosopher_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o disorder_n which_o may_v be_v observe_v therein_o and_o the_o damnation_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o men._n neither_o st._n augustine_n nor_o st._n thomas_n have_v write_v any_o thing_n either_o for_o or_o against_o the_o cartesian_o of_o who_o they_o have_v no_o knowledge_n how_o then_o shall_v we_o find_v any_o thing_n in_o their_o work_n either_o condemn_a or_o approve_v the_o reason_n which_o i_o have_v draw_v from_o the_o principle_n of_o these_o philosopher_n to_o convince_v they_o that_o god_n sincere_o will_v the_o salvation_n of_o all_o man_n and_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o save_v all_o it_o be_v because_o he_o love_v his_o wisdom_n more_o than_o his_o work_n assure_o it_o be_v to_o abuse_v the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o reader_n and_o the_o respect_n which_o they_o have_v for_o the_o father_n to_o raise_v prejudices_fw-la in_o they_o by_o a_o many_o citation_n out_o of_o great_a man_n and_o endeavour_v by_o their_o suffrage_n to_o condemn_v those_o principle_n which_o probable_o be_v not_o know_v to_o they_o so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o reject_v they_o as_o untrue_a for_o at_o the_o bottom_n all_o such_o passage_n though_o different_a from_o what_o i_o say_v tend_v to_o prove_v the_o same_o truth_n of_o faith_n which_o i_o maintain_v for_o i_o have_v not_o and_o never_o shall_v i_o hope_v quit_v this_o maxim_n of_o the_o search_n after_o truth_n that_o novelty_n in_o matter_n of_o divinity_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o error_n i_o distinguish_v the_o truth_n of_o faith_n from_o those_o of_o reason_n and_o shall_v always_o seek_v for_o theological_a doctrine_n in_o tradition_n but_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v these_o doctrine_n to_o other_o by_o those_o philosophical_a principle_n which_o they_o receive_v or_o however_o those_o whereby_o i_o may_v hope_v to_o be_v able_a to_o convince_v they_o st._n augustine_n have_v not_o answer_v the_o same_o objectijection_n as_o i_o do_v what_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o they_o do_v not_o come_v into_o his_o mind_n not_o at_o all_o that_o he_o do_v not_o approve_v they_o by_o no_o mean_n that_o he_o have_v condemn_v they_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n still_o less_o it_o be_v because_o he_o do_v not_o perhaps_o think_v they_o proper_a to_o persuade_v those_o against_o who_o he_o write_v for_o have_v i_o live_v in_o st._n augustine_n time_n and_o have_v write_v for_o all_o man_n and_o not_o for_o some_o particular_a man_n who_o be_v accustom_v to_o certain_a principle_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v speak_v as_o i_o have_v do_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o nature_n and_o grace_n because_o common_a sense_n require_v that_o we_o shall_v speak_v to_o man_n according_a to_o their_o idea_n in_o a_o language_n which_o they_o well_o understand_v and_o willing_o hearken_v unto_o no_o person_n can_v think_v that_o the_o principle_n which_o i_o suppose_v in_o the_o treatise_n be_v know_v to_o the_o manichee_n so_o that_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o odd_a undertake_n to_o have_v persuade_v they_o of_o the_o truth_n thereof_o that_o afterward_o they_o may_v be_v convince_v by_o these_o principle_n that_o they_o be_v in_o error_n moreover_o all_o man_n be_v not_o capable_a to_o understand_v these_o principle_n to_o this_o end_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n and_o application_n be_v necessary_a without_o mention_v several_a other_o requisite_a qualification_n which_o all_o man_n have_v not_o in_o truth_n the_o great_a part_n of_o public_a dispute_n such_o as_o those_o be_v which_o st._n augustine_n have_v with_o the_o manichee_n will_v not_o permit_v man_n to_o make_v use_n of_o abstract_a notion_n to_o give_v light_n to_o the_o truth_n it_o be_v therefore_o better_o do_v to_o deny_v for_o example_n that_o monster_n make_v the_o work_n of_o god_n less_o perfect_a by_o compare_v they_o to_o the_o dissonance_n in_o music_n and_o the_o shade_n in_o paint_v which_o give_v more_o body_n and_o life_n to_o the_o figure_n it_o be_v much_o the_o short_a way_n for_o the_o manichee_n to_o show_v they_o that_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o design_n of_o god_n and_o compare_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n together_o thereby_o to_o discover_v the_o just_a relation_n of_o they_o than_o to_o explain_v to_o they_o those_o principle_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v man_n comprehend_v that_o certain_a dismal_a effect_n be_v the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o way_n by_o which_o god_n execute_v his_o design_n these_o heretic_n will_v perhaps_o have_v learn_v nothing_o by_o these_o principle_n and_o their_o rebellious_a imagination_n be_v to_o be_v 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myself_o in_o my_o work_n or_o that_o i_o have_v not_o those_o sentiment_n of_o which_o i_o be_o convince_v for_o we_o ought_v to_o satisfy_v all_o man_n the_o simple_z as_o well_o as_o the_o philosopher_n and_o keep_v both_o the_o one_o and_o other_o in_o that_o submission_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o faith_n this_o certain_o be_v st._n augustine_n design_n in_o his_o writing_n against_o the_o manichee_n and_o it_o be_v also_o of_o all_o the_o father_n and_o of_o all_o divine_n they_o all_o labour_v only_o to_o maintain_v the_o faith_n by_o reason_n fit_v to_o the_o capacity_n of_o those_o they_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o and_o according_a to_o such_o principle_n as_o they_o receive_v but_o if_o some_o philosopher_n full_a of_o sublime_a metaphysics_n come_v and_o tell_v i_o that_o god_n as_o positive_o and_o direct_o will_v evil_a as_o he_o do_v the_o good_a that_o he_o do_v not_o true_o will_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o by_o no_o mean_n the_o particular_a perfection_n of_o any_o of_o his_o creature_n that_o the_o world_n be_v a_o harmony_n whereof_o monster_n be_v the_o necessary_a dissonance_n that_o god_n will_v there_o shall_v be_v sinner_n as_o well_o as_o just_a person_n and_o that_o as_o the_o shade_n in_o paint_v make_v the_o face_n to_o appear_v and_o give_v as_o it_o be_v body_n to_o the_o picture_n so_o the_o the_o wicked_a be_v absolute_o necessary_a in_o the_o work_n of_o god_n that_o the_o virtue_n of_o good_a man_n may_v be_v more_o remarkable_a and_o that_o thus_o god_n himself_o be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n who_o will_v it_o and_o work_v it_o in_o we_o and_o by_o we_o as_o true_o as_o our_o good_a work_n and_o that_o freewill_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o vain_a title_n of_o honour_n wherewithal_o man_n general_o flatter_v themselves_o what_o shall_v i_o answer_v to_o these_o