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truth_n apostle_n church_n reason_n 1,612 5 4.9023 4 false
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A45214 A defence of the humble remonstrance, against the frivolous and false exceptions of Smectymnvvs wherein the right of leiturgie and episcopacie is clearly vindicated from the vaine cavils, and challenges of the answerers / by the author of the said humble remonstrance ; seconded (in way of appendance) with the judgement of the famous divine of the Palatinate, D. Abrahamvs Scvltetvs, late professor of divinitie in the University of Heidelberg, concerning the divine right of episcopacie, and the no-right of layeldership ; faithfully translated out of his Latine. Hall, Joseph, 1574-1656.; Scultetus, Abraham, 1566-1624. Determination of the question, concerning the divine right of episcopacie. 1641 (1641) Wing H378; ESTC R9524 72,886 191

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the_o common_a council_n of_o presbyter_n and_o that_o bishop_n ought_v still_o so_o to_o govern_v and_o last_o that_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o imparity_n be_v the_o division_n which_o through_o the_o devil_n instinct_n fall_v among_o christian_n you_o look_v now_o that_o i_o shall_v tell_v you_o that_o the_o book_n be_v of_o uncertain_a credit_n or_o that_o jerome_n be_v a_o presbyter_n and_o not_o without_o some_o touch_n of_o envy_n to_o that_o high_a dignity_n he_o miss_v or_o that_o wise_a man_n than_o yourselves_o have_v censure_v he_o in_o this_o point_n for_o arianism_n i_o plead_v none_o of_o these_o but_o while_o you_o expect_v that_o i_o shall_v answer_v to_o jerome_n i_o shall_v set_v jerome_n to_o answer_v for_o himself_o for_o the_o first_o i_o can_v but_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n that_o the_o same_o father_n cite_v the_o word_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n pass_v a_o satis_fw-la 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faith_n there_o therefore_o he_o command_v timothy_n to_o stay_v at_o ephesus_n &_o titus_n at_o crete_n not_o as_o evangelist_n but_o as_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o indeed_o the_o epistle_n write_v to_o either_o of_o they_o do_v evince_v the_o same_o for_o in_o these_o he_o do_v not_o prescribe_v the_o manner_n of_o gather_v together_o a_o church_n which_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o evangelist_n but_o the_o manner_n of_o govern_v a_o church_n be_v already_o gather_v together_o which_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o all_o the_o precept_n in_o those_o epistle_n be_v so_o conformable_a hereunto_o as_o that_o they_o be_v not_o refer_v in_o especial_a to_o timothy_n and_o titus_n but_o in_o general_a to_o all_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o in_o no_o wise_a they_o suit_n with_o the_o temporary_a power_n of_o evangelist_n beside_o that_o timothy_n and_o titus_n have_v episcopal_a jurisdiction_n not_o only_a eusebius_n chrysostome_n theodoret_n ambrose_n hierome_n 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jerusalem_n as_o a_o ordinary_a bishop_n who_o paul_n in_o his_o first_o and_o last_o come_v to_o jerusalem_n find_v in_o the_o city_n almost_o all_o the_o apostle_n preach_v in_o other_o place_n gal._n 1.19_o and_o that_o conclude_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o apostle_n act._n 21._o for_o he_o be_v with_o chrysostome_n bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n from_o who_o when_o certain_a come_v peter_z will_v not_o eat_v with_o the_o gentile_n galat._n 2.12_o from_o example_n i_o pass_v to_o authority_n which_o ignatius_n confirm_v by_o his_o own_o authority_n who_o axiom_n be_v these_o the_o bishop_n be_v he_o which_o be_v superior_a in_o all_o chiefty_a and_o power_n the_o presbytery_n be_v a_o holy_a company_n of_o counselor_n and_o assessor_n to_o the_o bishop_n the_o deacons_n be_v the_o imitator_n of_o angelical_a virtue_n which_o show_v forth_o their_o pure_a and_o unblameable_a ministry_n he_o which_o do_v not_o obey_v these_o 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to_o affirm_v it_o be_v enough_o that_o regular_o it_o shall_v be_v their_o act._n your_o second_o question_n be_v there_o be_v in_o this_o man_n thought_n the_o same_o jus_o divinum_fw-la for_o bishop_n that_o there_o be_v for_o pastor_n and_o elder_n whether_o if_o those_o reform_a church_n want_v pastor_n and_o elder_n too_o they_o shall_v want_v nothing_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o church_n but_o of_o the_o perfection_n and_o glory_n of_o it_o the_o answer_n be_v ready_a if_o those_o reform_a church_n want_v those_o who_o you_o call_v pastor_n and_o elder_n do_v yet_o enjoy_v the_o government_n by_o bishop_n priest_n &_o deacon_n they_o shall_v be_v so_o far_o from_o want_v aught_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o church_n that_o they_o shall_v herein_o attain_v to_o much_o glory_n and_o perfection_n and_o so_o much_o for_o your_o deep_a question_n the_o presumptuous_a remonstrant_n will_v seem_v to_o know_v so_o much_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o those_o church_n that_o he_o say_v if_o 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no_o difference_n at_o all_o but_z little_a whereof_o your_o well_o affectedness_n to_o our_o government_n can_v make_v this_o use_n that_o then_o the_o abrogation_n of_o episcopacy_n will_v be_v wrought_v with_o the_o less_o difficulty_n and_o occasion_n the_o less_o disturbance_n the_o old_a word_n be_v welfare_n a_o friend_n in_o a_o corner_n still_o you_o be_v for_o the_o destructive_a none_o but_o the_o babylonian_a note_n sound_v well_o in_o your_o ear_n down_o with_o it_o down_o with_o it_o even_o to_o the_o ground_n but_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n who_o cause_n it_o be_v will_n we_o hope_v vindicate_v his_o own_o ordinance_n so_o long_o perpetuate_v to_o his_o church_n from_o all_o your_o violent_a and_o subtle_a machination_n and_o prevent_v the_o utmost_a danger_n of_o your_o already_o sufficient_o raise_v disturbance_n sect_n xv._n concern_v the_o lay_n presbytery_n i_o say_v and_o say_v still_o most_o just_o that_o it_o never_o have_v foot_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n 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desire_v to_o go_v a_o midway_n in_o this_o difference_n hold_v it_o too_o low_a to_o derive_v episcopacy_n from_o a_o mere_o humane_a and_o ecclesiastical_a ordinance_n hold_v it_o too_o high_a to_o deduce_v it_o from_o a_o immediate_a command_n from_o god_n and_o therefore_o pitch_v upon_o a_o apostolical_a institution_n rest_v there_o but_o because_o those_o apostle_n be_v divine_o inspire_v &_o have_v the_o direction_n of_o god_n spirit_n for_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o do_v for_o the_o common_a administration_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o and_o in_o that_o only_a name_n be_v episcopacy_n say_v to_o lay_v claim_n to_o a_o divine_a right_n howsoever_o also_o it_o can_v be_v gainsay_v that_o the_o ground_n be_v former_o lay_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o a_o know_a imparity_n of_o his_o first_o agent_n now_o sure_o this_o truth_n have_v so_o little_a reason_n to_o distaste_v they_o that_o even_o learned_a chamier_n himself_o can_v say_v res_fw-la ipsa_fw-la coepit_fw-la 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church_n do_v not_o place_v any_o bishop_n over_o they_o properly_z so_o call_v but_o only_a presbyter_n reserve_v episcopal_a authority_n to_o themselves_o alone_o last_o after_o the_o gospel_n be_v far_o and_o near_o propagate_v and_o that_o out_o of_o equality_n of_o presbyter_n by_o the_o instinct_n of_o the_o devil_n schism_n be_v make_v in_o religion_n than_o the_o apostle_n especial_o in_o the_o more_o remote_a place_n place_v some_o over_o the_o pastor_n or_o presbyter_n which_o short_o after_o by_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n ignatius_n and_o other_o be_v only_o call_v bishop_n &_o by_o this_o appellation_n they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o presbyter_n &_o deacon_n reason_n move_v i_o to_o this_o opinion_n first_o hierome_n upon_o the_o 1._o chapter_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n write_v that_o a_o presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o bishop_n and_o before_o that_o by_o the_o instinct_n of_o the_o devil_n faction_n be_v make_v in_o religion_n and_o it_o be_v say_v among_o the_o people_n i_o be_o of_o paul_n i_o of_o apollo_n but_o i_o of_o cephas_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a counsel_n of_o presbyter_n afterward_o it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o one_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v place_v over_o the_o rest_n from_o whence_o i_o thus_o argue_v when_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v say_v among_o the_o people_n i_o be_o of_o paul_n i_o of_o apollo_n but_o i_o of_o cephas_n than_o one_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o presbyter_n be_v place_v over_o the_o rest_n but_o while_o the_o apostle_n live_v it_o be_v so_o say_v among_o the_o people_n as_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n beside_o other_o of_o st._n paul_n epistle_n put_v it_o out_o of_o doubt_n therefore_o while_o the_o apostle_n live_v one_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o presbyter_n be_v place_v over_o the_o rest_n again_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o term_n assign_v in_o which_o bishop_n be_v first_o make_v than_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o all_o the_o prime_a successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v bishop_n witness_v the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o most_o famous_a church_n of_o jerusalem_n alexandria_n antioch_n and_o rome_n as_o it_o be_v in_o eusebius_n therefore_o either_o the_o next_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n change_v the_o force_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n according_a to_o their_o own_o pleasure_n which_o be_v very_o unlikely_a or_o the_o episcopal_a government_n come_v from_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o beside_o even_o then_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n there_o be_v many_o presbyter_n but_o one_o bishop_n even_o then_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o that_o be_v place_v over_o the_o rest_n which_o afterward_o be_v call_v bishop_n do_v impose_v hand_n or_o ordain_v minister_n of_o the_o word_n which_o presbyter_n alone_o do_v not_o presume_v to_o do_v even_o then_o therefore_o the_o call_n of_o bishop_n be_v distinct_a from_o the_o office_n of_o presbyter_n if_o any_o desire_v the_o example_n of_o apostolical_a bishop_n the_o book_n of_o the_o ancient_a be_v full_a of_o the_o episcopal_a authority_n of_o timothy_n and_o titus_n either_o of_o which_o howsoever_o first_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o evangelist_n yet_o notwithstanding_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o evangelist_n after_o that_o timothy_n be_v place_v over_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n and_o titus_n over_o the_o church_n of_o crete_n for_o evangelist_n do_v only_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o faith_n in_o foreign_a place_n &_o then_o do_v commend_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o care_n to_o certain_a pastor_n but_o they_o themselves_o go_v to_o other_o country_n and_o nation_n as_o eusebius_n write_v in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o 34._o chap._n but_o paul_n teach_v sometime_o in_o ephesus_n and_o crete_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o