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truth_n apostle_n church_n reason_n 1,612 5 4.9023 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33210 A discourse concerning the pretended Sacrament of extreme unction with an account of the occasions and beginnings of it in the Western church : in three parts : with a letter to the vindicator of the Bishop of Condom. Clagett, William, 1646-1688. 1687 (1687) Wing C4383; ESTC R10964 96,073 154

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set_v a_o most_o sure_a guard_n about_o christian_n to_o make_v good_a the_o end_n of_o their_o life_n for_o what_o reason_n therefore_o do_v the_o same_o council_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o sick_a person_n have_v be_v anoint_v do_v sometime_o when_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o soul_n obtain_v the_o recovery_n of_o his_o bodily_a health_n why_o i_o say_v do_v they_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o their_o sacrament_n mention_v a_o accident_n so_o impertinent_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o design_n of_o it_o as_o the_o recovery_n of_o bodily_a health_n i_o answer_v because_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o it_o by_o a_o extreme_a necessity_n of_o feign_v some_o resemblance_n between_o the_o use_n of_o their_o unction_n and_o of_o that_o in_o st._n james_n for_o it_o be_v so_o plain_a that_o st._n james_n promise_v bodily_a health_n upon_o what_o he_o prescribe_v to_o be_v do_v that_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n be_v not_o able_a to_o disguise_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o give_v some_o hint_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o their_o doctrine_n about_o extreme_a unction_n though_o he_o must_v either_o have_v no_o eye_n or_o wink_v hard_a who_o see_v not_o that_o it_o be_v thrust_v in_o most_o impertinent_o and_o against_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n which_o plain_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o administer_v by_o they_o for_o the_o prolong_n of_o life_n but_o for_o the_o assistence_n of_o the_o soul_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n which_o these_o man_n be_v so_o sensible_a of_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o venture_v their_o cause_n upon_o this_o weak_a attempt_n of_o bend_v their_o sacrament_n to_o the_o text_n by_o pretend_v some_o regard_n in_o their_o unction_n to_o the_o recovery_n of_o bodily_a health_n but_o find_v themselves_o oblige_v also_o to_o bend_v the_o text_n as_o unreasonable_o to_o their_o sacrament_n by_o pretend_v that_o st._n james_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o restore_a 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insinuate_v by_o st._n mark_n and_o publish_v by_o st._n james_n to_o confer_v grace_n and_o take_v away_o sin_n but_o it_o have_v be_v show_v that_o they_o give_v we_o no_o manner_n of_o good_a reason_n to_o believe_v any_o such_o thing_n either_o out_o of_o st._n mark_n or_o st._n james_n but_o that_o there_o be_v very_o good_a reason_n to_o believe_v the_o contrary_a from_o both_o those_o authority_n and_o so_o much_o for_o their_o pretend_a argument_n out_o of_o scripture_n of_o extreme_a unction_n part_n ii_o that_o it_o be_v a_o late_a innovation_n and_o have_v no_o ground_n in_o antiquity_n sect_n i._o what_o anointing_n be_v use_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n since_o there_o be_v no_o sacrament_n proper_o so_o call_v but_o those_o the_o institution_n whereof_o be_v deliver_v to_o we_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n we_o need_v not_o be_v solicitous_a concern_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n after_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n not_o so_o much_o at_o least_o 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there_o be_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o use_v the_o common_a ceremony_n of_o such_o heal_n as_o there_o be_v at_o first_o and_o as_o we_o confess_v this_o practice_n of_o anoint_v the_o sick_a to_o have_v be_v frequent_a in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n so_o we_o grant_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n for_o we_o find_v it_o agree_v with_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o st._n mark_n and_o with_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a presbyter_n in_o st._n james_n but_o then_o although_o this_o be_v the_o unction_n of_o the_o sick_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o extreme_a unction_n nor_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o die_v for_o the_o direct_a end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v administer_v be_v that_o those_o who_o be_v anoint_v may_v not_o die_v but_o recover_v their_o health_n by_o the_o supernatural_a gift_n of_o god_n and_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v present_o this_o practice_n prove_v antiquity_n to_o be_v as_o much_o against_o the_o roman_a sacrament_n as_o st._n mark_n and_o st._n james_n show_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v so_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o must_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o unction_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v be_v no_o otherwise_o a_o religious_a rite_n than_o that_o it_o become_v christian_n especial_o who_o believe_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n to_o inter_v their_o dead_a decent_o and_o honourable_o for_o it_o seem_v they_o anoint_v the_o dead_a so_o par._n so_o paedag._n l._n 11._o c._n 8._o p._n 176._o par._n clemens_n alexandrinus_n tell_v we_o nor_o be_v this_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o in_o particular_a since_o the_o jew_n have_v use_v this_o rite_n before_o and_o the_o christian_n be_v remarkable_a for_o this_o that_o they_o spare_v no_o cost_n to_o adorn_v the_o funeral_n of_o those_o who_o die_v in_o
the_o lord_n as_o 42._o as_o apolog._n c._n 42._o tertullian_n tell_v the_o heathen_n the_o counterfeit_n seven_o counterfeit_n de_fw-fr hier._n eccles_n cap._n seven_o dionysius_n speak_v of_o it_o as_o of_o a_o general_a practice_n he_o tell_v we_o how_o the_o priest_n have_v receive_v the_o dead_a body_n from_o the_o near_a relation_n do_v all_o holy_a rite_n that_o be_v customary_a about_o those_o that_o die_v in_o the_o lord_n that_o at_o length_n he_o salute_v he_o that_o be_v dead_a and_o that_o after_o he_o the_o rest_n do_v so_o too_o that_o then_o he_o pour_v oil_n upon_o he_o and_o after_o prayer_n for_o all_o that_o the_o body_n be_v bury_v but_o this_o i_o think_v make_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o the_o roman_a sacrament_n though_o we_o shall_v take_v in_o that_o signification_n or_o instruction_n by_o which_o the_o last_o name_v writer_n make_v this_o unction_n of_o the_o dead_a a_o kind_n of_o a_o mystery_n 8._o mystery_n ibid._n §._o 8._o remember_v say_v he_o in_o the_o holy_a regeneration_n by_o which_o one_o be_v bear_v of_o god_n that_o before_o the_o divine_a baptism_n the_o first_o participation_n of_o that_o holy_a rite_n viz._n the_o anoint_v with_o oil_n be_v give_v to_o he_o that_o be_v initiate_v after_o he_o have_v quite_o put_v off_o his_o former_a garment_n but_o now_o at_o the_o end_n of_o all_o he_o that_o be_v depart_v this_o life_n be_v anoint_v with_o oil._n then_o indeed_o before_o baptism_n the_o anoint_v with_o oil_n call_v forth_o he_o that_o be_v initiate_v to_o a_o holy_a warfare_n but_o now_o that_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o oil_n that_o be_v pour_v upon_o he_o show_v he_o that_o be_v depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n to_o have_v fight_v in_o this_o warfare_n to_o the_o end_n now_o i_o grant_v this_o to_o be_v extreme_a unction_n but_o then_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o unction_n of_o the_o die_a nor_o of_o the_o sick_a but_o of_o the_o dead_a and_o if_o the_o pretend_a catholic_n will_v conform_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o writer_n time_n their_o unction_n will_v not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o extreme_a unction_n because_o this_o be_v to_o come_v after_o it_o and_o bellarmin_n reason_n why_o their_o unction_n be_v call_v extreme_a because_o it_o be_v the_o last_o of_o all_o unction_n will_v be_v quite_o out_o of_o door_n since_o the_o unction_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o not_o of_o the_o die_a must_v be_v last_o of_o all_o it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o dionysius_n mention_n one_o unction_n before_o death_n but_o it_o be_v as_o wide_a from_o the_o business_n of_o the_o roman_a sacrament_n as_o that_o after_o it_o for_o the_o roman_a sacrament_n be_v administer_v only_o to_o baptise_a person_n but_o the_o unction_n he_o speak_v of_o which_o go_v before_o death_n go_v before_o baptism_n too_o and_o be_v that_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o already_o so_o much_o for_o the_o ancient_a unction_n of_o the_o church_n what_o they_o be_v and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o make_v for_o our_o adversary_n let_v we_o consider_v a_o little_a whether_o some_o of_o they_o do_v not_o favour_v we_o sect_n ii_o that_o the_o unction_n of_o the_o sick_a in_o the_o ancient_a church_n confirm_v our_o interpretation_n of_o st._n mark_n and_o st._n james_n the_o first_o which_o i_o shall_v resume_v be_v the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o anoint_v the_o sick_a in_o the_o age_n next_o after_o the_o apostle_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o good_a evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o interpretation_n of_o st._n james_n which_o make_v his_o unction_n of_o the_o sick_a a_o rite_n of_o miraculous_a heal_n for_o this_o practice_n do_v of_o itself_o show_v that_o in_o all_o probability_n the_o ancient_a christian_n thus_o understand_v it_o because_o they_o apply_v unction_n to_o the_o sick_a in_o order_n to_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o health_n by_o supernatural_a mean_n for_o the_o foresaid_a cure_n be_v all_o of_o they_o relate_v as_o miraculous_a cure_n and_o therefore_o chemnitius_n have_v reason_n to_o say_v that_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o unction_n clear_o show_v it_o to_o be_v no_o sacrament_n for_o first_o say_v he_o the_o apostle_n anoint_v the_o sick_a with_o common_a oil_n to_o heal_v they_o then_o other_o begin_v to_o add_v benediction_n and_o to_o consecrate_v the_o oil_n but_o yet_o they_o use_v it_o to_o the_o same_o end_n for_o which_o the_o apostle_n use_v it_o before_o viz._n to_o cure_v the_o sick_a miraculous_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o miracle_n say_v to_o be_v do_v with_o holy_a oil_n by_o st._n martin_n and_o many_o other_o etc._n etc._n but_o when_o at_o length_n miracle_n be_v quite_o cease_v the_o ceremony_n of_o anoint_v still_o go_v on_o in_o short_a he_o make_v the_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n to_o have_v grow_v from_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o rite_n after_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o miraculous_a cure_n be_v no_o long_o do_v for_o which_o conclusion_n we_o shall_v see_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n hereafter_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o will_v consider_v bellarmin_n notable_a conjecture_n on_o the_o other_o side_n concern_v the_o miraculous_a cure_n that_o be_v do_v with_o oil._n etc._n oil._n de_fw-fr extr._n unct._n cap._n 6._o §._o quod_fw-la vero_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o say_v he_o that_o the_o ceremony_n of_o anoint_v the_o sick_a in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o sacrament_n arise_v out_o of_o that_o unction_n which_o operate_v in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o miracle_n chemnitius_n prove_v not_o otherwise_o than_o that_o himself_o so_o think_v but_o we_o on_o the_o contrary_n do_v conjecture_v that_o this_o progress_n of_o oil_n come_v about_o another_o way_n that_o be_v to_o say_v because_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n it_o often_o happen_v that_o people_n be_v heal_v some_o holy_a man_n begin_v upon_o that_o occasion_n to_o use_v oil_n out_o of_o the_o sacrament_n not_o that_o oil_n which_o be_v bless_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o order_n to_o a_o sacrament_n but_o oil_n sanctify_v by_o themselves_o simple_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o heal_v disease_n thus_o the_o cardinal_n argue_v now_o if_o his_o conjecture_n be_v a_o good_a one_o then_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n those_o frequent_a relation_n which_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o ancient_n of_o miraculous_a cure_n by_o oil_n do_v acquaint_v we_o with_o a_o unction_n very_o different_a from_o bellarmin_n sacramental_a unction_n as_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v if_o the_o sacramental_a unction_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o that_o and_o by_o consequence_n unless_o they_o can_v produce_v other_o testimony_n from_o antiquity_n for_o their_o sacrament_n they_o must_v not_o think_v to_o find_v it_o in_o the_o instance_n of_o those_o that_o be_v miraculous_o heal_v by_o oil_n since_o these_o be_v not_o instance_n of_o extreme_a unction_n nor_o will_v any_o man_n say_v they_o be_v unless_o he_o be_v furnish_v with_o as_o bold_a a_o face_n as_o 18._o as_o not._n in_o iren._n lib._n 1._o c._n 18._o fevardentius_n have_v who_o without_o any_o scruple_n make_v hilarion_n unction_n to_o be_v extreme_a and_o the_o miracle_n report_v to_o follow_v thereupon_o to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o extreme_a unction_n and_o like_o a_o honest_a man_n tell_v we_o that_o st._n hierom_n say_v so_o but_o for_o bellarmin_n conjecture_n itself_o which_o he_o oppose_v to_o that_o of_o chemnitius_n it_o be_v no_o better_o than_o excess_n of_o confidence_n oppose_v to_o plain_a reason_n for_o this_o be_v chemnitius_n ground_n that_o all_o the_o unction_n of_o the_o sick_a which_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o ancient_n be_v for_o bodily_a cure_n and_o that_o extreme_a unction_n be_v never_o hear_v of_o till_o of_o late_a which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a make_v it_o high_o reasonable_a to_o conclude_v that_o extreme_a unction_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o miraculous_a one_o and_o very_o absurd_a to_o say_v that_o this_o grow_v from_o that_o unless_o we_o can_v fancy_n the_o daughter_n to_o be_v bear_v before_o the_o mother_n as_o for_o the_o like_a case_n which_o bellarmin_n produce_v in_o favour_n of_o his_o conjecture_n i_o can_v hardly_o grant_v he_o what_o he_o seem_v to_o allow_v to_o chemnitius_n that_o he_o think_v himself_o to_o be_v in_o the_o right_n after_o this_o manner_n say_v he_o we_o see_v it_o be_v do_v in_o water_n ibid._n ibid._n because_o in_o baptism_n man_n be_v sometime_o heal_v of_o their_o bodily_a infirmity_n as_o augustin_n testify_v and_o give_v some_o example_n of_o the_o same_o from_o thence_o many_o begin_v to_o use_v water_n bless_v out_o of_o baptism_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o disease_n now_o indeed_o if_o there_o have_v be_v as_o frequent_v and_o as_o early_o mention_v of_o this_o extreme_a unction_n in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a
upon_o these_o reason_n against_o the_o divine_a institution_n nor_o do_v i_o now_o offer_v they_o as_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o god_n have_v not_o institute_v any_o such_o thing_n for_o the_o true_a ground_n upon_o which_o we_o affirm_v there_o be_v no_o such_o institution_n be_v that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o evidence_n of_o the_o fact_n but_o only_a to_o show_v that_o the_o cardinal_n be_v not_o less_o unfortunate_a in_o his_o reason_n themselves_o why_o god_n ought_v to_o have_v institute_v extreme_a unction_n than_o presumptuous_a in_o offer_v to_o prove_v it_o by_o any_o such_o reason_n whatsoever_o for_o though_o presumption_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v either_o for_o or_o against_o a_o institution_n under_o question_n yet_o the_o presumption_n on_o our_o side_n be_v much_o more_o reasonable_a than_o those_o of_o he_o sect_n iv_o a_o apology_n for_o this_o controversy_n about_o extreme_a unction_n from_o the_o great_a moment_n of_o it_o but_o now_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v ask_v by_o one_o or_o other_o to_o what_o good_a end_n all_o this_o serve_v why_o must_v it_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v that_o scripture_n reason_n and_o antiquity_n be_v all_o vain_o pretend_v in_o behalf_n of_o extreme_a unction_n the_o opinion_n and_o practice_n of_o it_o do_v not_o stand_v in_o defiance_n to_o any_o institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n or_o any_o express_a rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o may_v therefore_o without_o great_a harm_n be_v indulge_v at_o least_o not_o oppose_v now_o it_o have_v spread_v as_o far_o and_o wide_o as_o the_o roman_a communion_n go_v especial_o since_o we_o charge_v they_o with_o so_o many_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n which_o as_o we_o say_v do_v manifest_o contradict_v the_o scripture_n to_o insist_v upon_o small_a fault_n be_v to_o heighten_v animosity_n and_o to_o make_v our_o breach_n desperate_a and_o while_o we_o charge_v our_o adversary_n with_o innovation_n in_o the_o use_n they_o make_v of_o a_o ancient_a rite_n as_o unction_n of_o the_o sick_a be_v confess_v to_o be_v they_o have_v this_o at_o least_o to_o return_v upon_o we_o that_o we_o be_v guilty_a of_o as_o great_a a_o innovation_n in_o make_v no_o use_n of_o it_o at_o all_o now_o as_o to_o let_v the_o dispute_n fall_v there_o have_v be_v some_o reason_n for_o it_o if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v either_o keep_v to_o the_o ancient_a unction_n which_o direct_o refer_v to_o bodily_a cure_n or_o if_o when_o they_o be_v perhaps_o grow_v ashamed_a of_o anoint_v the_o sick_a for_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o health_n after_o long_a experience_n have_v show_v that_o the_o remedy_n be_v all_o in_o vain_a if_o then_o i_o say_v they_o have_v retain_v the_o rite_n of_o unction_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o rite_n mere_o stand_v upon_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o whatsoever_o plausible_a signification_n they_o have_v give_v it_o if_o they_o have_v ascribe_v no_o more_o spiritual_a effect_n to_o it_o than_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o any_o other_o mutable_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n have_v they_o order_v matter_n thus_o and_o not_o intermedle_v against_o the_o liberty_n and_o authority_n of_o other_o church_n i_o for_o my_o part_n be_o of_o opinion_n that_o neither_o breach_n of_o communion_n ought_v to_o have_v follow_v such_o a_o provision_n nor_o any_o such_o controversy_n raise_v about_o it_o as_o will_v hazard_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o the_o matter_n be_v far_o otherwise_o they_o think_v it_o not_o worth_a the_o while_n to_o retain_v it_o as_o a_o mutable_a rite_n but_o have_v give_v it_o the_o venerable_a name_n of_o a_o sacrament_n and_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n too_o they_o have_v find_v out_o a_o grace_n for_o it_o which_o they_o say_v it_o confer_v and_o they_o have_v put_v the_o invention_n upon_o our_o lord_n jesus_n and_o the_o recognition_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o christian_a world_n they_o have_v anathematise_v all_o that_o dare_v to_o call_v it_o into_o question_n nor_o be_v they_o content_a to_o train_v up_o their_o own_o people_n in_o the_o belief_n that_o it_o take_v away_o sin_n but_o they_o will_v make_v we_o such_o hypocrite_n as_o to_o say_v that_o we_o believe_v it_o too_o for_o with_o these_o man_n we_o can_v have_v no_o communion_n unless_o we_o etc._n we_o bulla_n pii_fw-la supra_fw-la formâ_fw-la juramenti_fw-la etc._n etc._n profess_v that_o there_o be_v seven_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a law_n true_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v institute_v by_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n and_o necessary_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n of_o which_o number_n extreme_a unction_n be_v one_o and_o that_o they_o do_v confer_v grace_n thus_o the_o case_n stand_v and_o as_o it_o stand_v let_v our_o enemy_n themselves_o be_v our_o judge_n if_o the_o truth_n be_v on_o our_o side_n in_o this_o question_n whether_o we_o have_v not_o all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o avow_v it_o open_o and_o defend_v it_o beside_o that_o relation_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o the_o particular_a church_n that_o be_v under_o their_o especial_a care_n they_o be_v also_o minister_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o relation_n wherein_o they_o stand_v to_o the_o whole_a be_v bind_v to_o declare_v against_o intolerable_a abuse_n and_o corruption_n that_o do_v notorious_o prevail_v in_o any_o part_n of_o it_o there_o be_v not_o many_o error_n of_o more_o pernicious_a consequence_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n than_o to_o be_v make_v to_o believe_v that_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n grace_n and_o salvation_n may_v be_v attain_v by_o thing_n that_o be_v blessed_v by_o man_n without_o any_o appointment_n of_o god_n nor_o be_v it_o easy_a to_o give_v a_o worse_a instance_n of_o treachery_n in_o manage_v the_o care_n of_o soul_n than_o to_o support_v so_o dangerous_a a_o superstition_n by_o pretend_v that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o those_o institution_n which_o he_o never_o establish_v and_o of_o those_o promise_n which_o he_o have_v no_o where_o make_v what_o be_v this_o but_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o carry_v man_n to_o heaven_n to_o venture_v the_o divert_v they_o out_o of_o the_o only_a way_n to_o it_o which_o god_n have_v show_v and_o to_o cherish_v a_o fatal_a superstition_n in_o the_o people_n to_o which_o of_o themselves_o they_o be_v strange_o prone_a instead_o of_o reprove_v and_o correct_v it_o as_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o live_a god_n ought_v to_o do_v it_o be_v seldom_o see_v that_o people_n be_v very_o much_o concern_v for_o ecclesiastical_a rite_n and_o custom_n for_o which_o no_o other_o reason_n be_v pretend_v but_o those_o of_o prudence_n order_n and_o expedience_n but_o when_o they_o be_v make_v mystery_n good_a to_o take_v away_o sin_n and_o to_o save_v the_o soul_n no_o degree_n of_o zeal_n be_v think_v to_o be_v too_o great_a for_o they_o man_n love_v to_o be_v save_v by_o a_o multitude_n of_o ceremony_n and_o a_o priest_n to_o administer_v they_o but_o sure_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o business_n of_o a_o christian_a priest_n to_o make_v himself_o necessary_a by_o deceive_v and_o please_v other_o as_o to_o please_v god_n and_o to_o profit_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n he_o shall_v be_v content_a with_o so_o much_o dependence_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o he_o as_o may_v be_v keep_v by_o speak_v truth_n and_o do_v his_o duty_n but_o as_o for_o they_o that_o do_v not_o think_v this_o to_o be_v enough_o but_o pretend_v to_o have_v way_n of_o god_n appoint_v to_o take_v away_o sin_n which_o yet_o be_v mere_a invention_n of_o their_o own_o do_v they_o not_o at_o once_o abuse_v the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o gratify_v their_o own_o ambition_n at_o the_o price_n of_o man_n soul_n certain_o if_o any_o occasion_n of_o declare_v the_o truth_n can_v be_v just_a even_o when_o we_o know_v before_o hand_n that_o many_o will_v be_v offend_v with_o it_o this_o be_v such_o a_o occasion_n express_v warning_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o deceitful_a insinuation_n of_o those_o man_n who_o talk_v of_o nothing_o more_o violent_o than_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n and_o who_o will_v almost_o make_v one_o believe_v that_o no_o body_n can_v be_v save_v who_o do_v not_o pass_v through_o their_o hand_n nor_o any_o body_n damn_v that_o do_v for_o if_o what_o they_o say_v of_o two_o of_o their_o sacrament_n be_v true_a the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n and_o of_o extreme_a unction_n there_o be_v as_o little_a cause_n to_o fear_v damnation_n in_o their_o church_n as_o they_o say_v there_o be_v to_o hope_v for_o salvation_n in_o we_o of_o confession_n in_o penance_n they_o say_v thus_o 47._o thus_o catech_v ad_fw-la par._n p._n ii_o de_fw-la paenit_fw-la sect._n 46_o 47._o grant_v that_o sin_n be_v
that_o purpose_n but_o at_o length_n none_o but_o priest_n must_v do_v it_o and_o as_o custom_n that_o be_v mere_o of_o human_a original_a do_v common_o begin_v with_o a_o rude_a and_o light_a draught_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v fill_v up_o with_o artificial_a and_o regular_a form_n so_o this_o innovation_n which_o be_v at_o first_o beget_v by_o question_n concern_v the_o use_n of_o chrism_n in_o the_o time_n of_o innocentius_n grow_v in_o two_o or_o three_o age_n more_o into_o all_o its_o shape_n and_o become_v a_o settle_a mystery_n but_o though_o in_o respect_n of_o we_o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o ancient_a innovation_n yet_o a_o innovation_n it_o be_v and_o a_o late_a one_o too_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o true_o primitive_a church_n 2._o it_o be_v never_o universal_o practise_v for_o beside_o the_o christian_n of_o st._n thomas_n in_o east-india_n who_o have_v no_o use_n of_o oil_n at_o all_o in_o their_o holy_a thing_n the_o aethiopian_a church_n use_v no_o unction_n of_o the_o sick_a though_o they_o have_v their_o 31._o their_o ludolf_n lib._n iii_o cap._n 6._o n._n 31._o holy_a oil_n wherewith_o they_o anoint_v person_n to_o be_v baptise_a and_o so_o when_o the_o missionary_n from_o rome_n come_v thither_o they_o find_v these_o christian_n 44._o christian_n ibid._n cap._n v._o n._n 44._o utter_o ignorant_a of_o extreme_a unction_n which_o by_o the_o way_n be_v a_o good_a evidence_n if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o that_o even_o the_o unction_n which_o be_v not_o extreme_a be_v a_o innovation_n for_o 15._o for_o ibid._n cap._n vi_o n._n 14_o 15._o no_o people_n be_v more_o tenacious_a than_o they_o of_o ancient_a custom_n insomuch_o that_o the_o most_o ancient_a ceremony_n of_o the_o old_a church_n that_o be_v obsolete_a elsewhere_o and_o now_o hardly_o know_v be_v see_v to_o continue_v among_o they_o so_o that_o their_o rite_n be_v well_o consider_v in_o baptism_n the_o eucharist_n lovefeast_n etc._n etc._n one_o will_v think_v he_o see_v a_o kind_n 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effect_n the_o gift_n of_o heal_v be_v discontinue_v which_o in_o truth_n make_v it_o look_v as_o untoward_o as_o if_o to_o recover_v any_o one_o to_o hear_v and_o speech_n they_o have_v order_v the_o priest_n to_o put_v his_o finger_n into_o the_o ear_n and_o to_o touch_v the_o tongue_n of_o the_o patient_n because_o seven_o because_o mark_n seven_o our_o lord_n do_v with_o such_o sign_n recover_v one_o that_o be_v deaf_a and_o have_v a_o impediment_n in_o his_o speech_n or_o that_o when_o the_o priest_n can_v not_o himself_o go_v to_o pray_v over_o a_o sick_a person_n he_o shall_v send_v he_o a_o handkerchief_n or_o a_o apron_n from_o his_o body_n because_o 12._o because_o act_n xx_o 12._o such_o thing_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o sick_a from_o the_o body_n of_o st._n paul_n their_o disease_n depart_v from_o they_o for_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v much_o the_o same_o in_o all_o the_o three_o case_n it_o be_v not_o very_o discreet_a nor_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o 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will_v not_o be_v think_v unreasonable_a brethren_n we_o be_v sensible_a at_o what_o disadvantage_n we_o endeavour_v to_o lay_v the_o truth_n before_o you_o we_o know_v that_o the_o prejudices_fw-la which_o have_v be_v infuse_v into_o you_o against_o all_o that_o we_o can_v say_v be_v very_o great_a but_o we_o will_v fain_o hope_v that_o they_o be_v not_o invincible_a what_o be_v it_o i_o beseech_v you_o in_o those_o guide_v you_o follow_v to_o make_v you_o depend_v altogether_o upon_o their_o authority_n what_o be_v it_o in_o we_o that_o shall_v make_v every_o thing_n we_o say_v suspect_v and_o slight_v we_o do_v not_o love_v to_o enter_v into_o comparison_n but_o we_o can_v see_v no_o good_a reason_n for_o so_o great_a a_o difference_n if_o you_o say_v that_o they_o can_v teach_v nothing_o but_o truth_n in_o deliver_v the_o doctrine_n of_o your_o church_n certain_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a reason_n that_o can_v support_v such_o a_o persuasion_n a_o persuasion_n that_o whatsoever_o they_o say_v against_o we_o be_v true_a in_o general_n against_o a_o terrible_a evidence_n that_o it_o be_v all_o false_a in_o the_o particular_n especial_o when_o we_o produce_v such_o evidence_n from_o those_o authority_n upon_o which_o the_o general_a persuasion_n be_v say_v to_o be_v build_v i.e._n from_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n for_o antiquity_n many_o of_o you_o at_o least_o must_v rely_v upon_o the_o skill_n and_o fidelity_n of_o other_o and_o for_o our_o part_n we_o desire_v to_o be_v trust_v but_o as_o we_o deserve_v we_o think_v the_o clearness_n of_o the_o testimony_n we_o produce_v the_o manner_n of_o our_o cite_v author_n and_o the_o connexion_n with_o which_o we_o take_v their_o period_n may_v induce_v a_o prudent_a person_n who_o himself_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o the_o father_n to_o believe_v that_o we_o be_v fair_a representer_n of_o antiquity_n for_o scripture_n that_o indeed_o be_v a_o rule_n which_o you_o may_v but_o will_v not_o use_v for_o let_v we_o produce_v place_n of_o holy_a writ_n never_o so_o many_o or_o so_o clear_a you_o refer_v the_o interpretation_n of_o they_o to_o those_o guide_n against_o who_o they_o be_v produce_v so_o that_o still_o they_o be_v believe_v upon_o their_o own_o testimony_n be_v it_o because_o you_o take_v their_o skill_n and_o learning_n to_o be_v great_a than_o we_o but_o how_o can_v you_o be_v sure_a of_o that_o without_o examine_v the_o different_a appearance_n which_o that_o difference_n will_v make_v in_o the_o management_n of_o these_o controversy_n or_o do_v you_o believe_v we_o to_o be_v hypocrite_n and_o that_o sincerity_n be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o no_o where_n but_o in_o the_o guide_n of_o your_o communion_n we_o be_v minister_n of_o christ_n and_o steward_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n no_o less_o than_o they_o and_o we_o know_v that_o it_o be_v require_v of_o steward_n that_o a_o man_n be_v find_v faithful_a consider_v we_o brethren_n that_o neither_o our_o doctrine_n nor_o our_o conversation_n in_o the_o world_n carry_v the_o mark_n of_o hypocrisy_n have_v we_o any_o other_o interest_n to_o serve_v but_o that_o of_o truth_n we_o also_o shall_v contend_v for_o mystery_n by_o which_o the_o people_n get_v ease_n and_o liberty_n and_o the_o priest_n power_n we_o tax_v not_o your_o priest_n of_o insincerity_n nor_o inquire_v why_o they_o teach_v certain_a doctrine_n and_o administer_v those_o sacrament_n which_o they_o do_v and_o which_o we_o do_v not_o administer_v we_o leave_v they_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o end_n and_o motive_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n when_o the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n shall_v be_v disclose_v but_o for_o ourselves_o we_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o if_o we_o be_v dispose_v to_o bend_v religion_n to_o worldly_a interest_n we_o shall_v maintain_v another_o part_n than_o what_o we_o be_v now_o concern_v for_o to_o make_v the_o most_o of_o our_o order_n we_o be_v very_o sure_o that_o you_o ought_v to_o depend_v upon_o we_o for_o forgiveness_n of_o your_o sin_n while_o you_o live_v and_o when_o you_o be_v die_v and_o yet_o not_o so_o to_o be_v forgive_v but_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o reckon_n of_o temporal_a punishment_n behind_o which_o will_v make_v we_o necessary_a for_o you_o when_o you_o be_v dead_a though_o you_o still_o purpose_v reformation_n of_o life_n without_o performance_n we_o will_v have_v sacrament_n to_o save_v you_o from_o hell_n but_o a_o life_n of_o strict_a piety_n and_o virtue_n though_o crown_v with_o extreme_a unction_n shall_v not_o excuse_v you_o from_o purgatory_n without_o a_o far_a favour_n of_o the_o church_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v easy_o obtain_v neither_o you_o can_v conclude_v that_o we_o be_v insincere_a but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n you_o must_v take_v we_o for_o the_o very_a fool_n alive_a to_o stand_v as_o we_o do_v in_o our_o own_o light_n and_o to_o prefer_v a_o heresy_n that_o do_v we_o no_o manner_n of_o service_n before_o that_o truth_n which_o will_v bring_v all_o to_o depend_v upon_o we_o think_v upon_o this_o and_o consider_v at_o least_o that_o you_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o suspect_v we_o of_o not_o believe_v ourselves_o what_o we_o profess_v or_o of_o consult_v our_o secular_a interest_n when_o we_o entreat_v you_o for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o your_o own_o soul_n to_o weigh_v impartial_o what_o we_o say_v which_o if_o you_o will_v do_v we_o doubt_v not_o in_o the_o least_o but_o you_o will_v find_v our_o cause_n to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o our_o meaning_n only_o let_v not_o prejudice_n extinguish_v the_o very_a desire_n of_o know_v better_a thing_n nor_o a_o etc._n a_o pontif_n rom._n ordo_fw-la ad_fw-la reconc_fw-fr apost_n etc._n etc._n oath_n to_o yield_v to_o no_o manner_n of_o argument_n prevail_v against_o that_o obligation_n to_o follow_v god_n and_o truth_n which_o all_o the_o oath_n in_o the_o world_n can_v never_o dissolve_v the_o end_n
as_o for_o the_o 215_o sermon_n de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la which_o come_v next_o it_o be_v none_o of_o s._n augustine_n but_o take_v out_o of_o a_o book_n write_v above_o 200_o year_n after_o his_o death_n and_o yet_o that_o which_o the_o cardinal_n aim_v at_o here_o do_v he_o not_o the_o least_o service_n for_o though_o s._n james_n text_n be_v produce_v yet_o it_o be_v to_o exhort_v the_o sick_a to_o anoint_v his_o own_o body_n with_o oil_n that_o the_o church_n be_v to_o furnish_v they_o withal_o instead_o of_o go_v to_o enchanter_n wizard_n soothsayer_n and_o use_v devilish_a art_n to_o recover_v his_o health_n he_o must_v be_v a_o cunning_a man_n indeed_o that_o can_v from_o hence_o make_v out_o either_o extreme_a unction_n for_o the_o soul_n or_o a_o priest_n to_o administer_v it_o but_o his_o next_o step_n be_v to_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o sick_a and_o now_o we_o be_v get_v the_o lord_n know_v where_o for_o bellarmin_n himself_o confess_v that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v false_o attribute_v to_o s._n austin_n only_o he_o add_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v a_o ancient_a and_o good_a book_n that_o be_v hard_a indeed_o but_o yet_o erasmus_n deny_v it_o who_o can_v judge_v of_o a_o author_n as_o well_o as_o another_o body_n and_o call_v infirm_a call_v censura_fw-la in_o visit_n infirm_a this_o author_n a_o prate_a fellow_n neither_o learned_a nor_o eloquent_a and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v such_o a_o senseless_a book_n that_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o be_v angry_a at_o the_o impudence_n or_o ignorance_n of_o those_o that_o obtrude_v such_o write_n upon_o we_o under_o the_o name_n of_o s._n austin_n and_o yet_o bellarmin_n upon_o second_o thought_n can_v not_o find_v in_o his_o heart_n to_o let_v this_o book_n go_v for_o one_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v none_o of_o s._n augustin_n but_o afterward_o choose_v to_o say_v lugd._n say_v de_fw-fr scriptor_n eccles_n p._n 171._o lugd._n that_o he_o have_v nothing_o certain_a about_o it_o for_o why_o there_o be_v good_a evidence_n in_o it_o for_o worship_a cross_n and_o image_n and_o for_o auricular_a confession_n beside_o the_o small_a touch_n concern_v the_o spiritual_a signification_n of_o external_n unction_n such_o book_n as_o these_o they_o give_v up_o as_o unwilling_o as_o a_o man_n part_n with_o a_o die_a friend_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v no_o regret_n all_o the_o while_n for_o sacrifice_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o father_n to_o the_o service_n of_o their_o cause_n bede_n be_v mention_v next_o who_o in_o his_o note_n upon_o james_n v._o speak_v of_o the_o unction_n there_o have_v these_o word_n and_o we_o read_v in_o the_o gospel_n that_o the_o apostle_n also_o do_v this_o and_o now_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n be_v that_o the_o sick_a shall_v be_v anoint_v with_o consecrate_a oil_n by_o the_o bishop_n and_o be_v heal_v thereby_o together_o with_o prayer_n nor_o be_v it_o only_o lawful_a for_o presbyter_n but_o as_o pope_n innocentius_n write_v for_o all_o christian_n also_o to_o anoint_v themselves_o or_o their_o friend_n with_o it_o in_o their_o need_n so_o that_o bede_n make_v the_o unction_n of_o s._n james_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o s._n mark_n and_o that_o of_o the_o church_n the_o same_o with_o both_o the_o recovery_n of_o bodily_a health_n be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o three_o than_o which_o there_o can_v not_o be_v expect_v a_o better_a testimony_n against_o etreme_a unction_n but_o by_o this_o time_n we_o be_v so_o well_o use_v to_o the_o cardinal_n authority_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o wonder_v at_o nothing_o as_o for_o theophylact_fw-mi in_o the_o eleven_o age_n the_o cardinal_n send_v we_o to_o his_o note_n upon_o s._n mark_n where_o indeed_o he_o take_v occasion_n also_o to_o repeat_v the_o place_n of_o s._n james_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o show_v the_o several_a signification_n of_o anoint_v with_o oil_n but_o of_o extreme_a unction_n no_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o of_o anoint_v the_o sick_a he_o say_v not_o a_o word_n last_o oecumenius_n upon_o the_o vth._n of_o s._n james_n tell_v we_o that_o while_o our_o lord_n converse_v with_o man_n the_o apostle_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n anoint_v the_o sick_a with_o oil_n and_o heal_v they_o and_o therefore_o according_a to_o oecumenius_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o prove_v extreme_a unction_n from_o s._n james_n which_o be_v not_o a_o rite_n of_o heal_v the_o sick_a but_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o die_v commend_v i_o to_o these_o man_n for_o do_v their_o work_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n and_o tradition_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o second_o set_v of_o bellarmin_n father_n be_v those_o that_o etc._n that_o ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la §._o habemus_fw-la deinde_fw-la alios_fw-la etc._n etc._n express_o number_v this_o unction_n among_o the_o sacrament_n that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o call_v the_o unction_n of_o the_o sick_a a_o sacrament_n to_o which_o i_o have_v already_o say_v that_o if_o every_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n to_o which_o ancient_a writer_n have_v give_v the_o name_n of_o a_o sacrament_n must_v go_v for_o a_o sacrament_n proper_o so_o call_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n must_v mend_v her_o council_n and_o catechism_n and_o multiply_v sacrament_n exceed_o but_o who_o be_v those_o father_n the_o most_o ancient_a that_o he_o name_n be_v alcuinus_fw-la who_o live_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o 8_o age_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o 9th_o he_o be_v scholar_n to_o venerable_a bede_n and_o if_o in_o this_o matter_n he_o learn_v of_o his_o master_n we_o be_v secure_a enough_o that_o his_o authority_n will_v do_v we_o no_o harm_n but_o whether_o it_o will_v or_o not_o we_o shall_v never_o learn_v from_o that_o 47.49_o that_o de_fw-fr divinis_fw-la officiis_n cap._n 47.49_o book_n to_o which_o bellarmin_n refer_v we_o because_o it_o be_v none_o of_o he_o but_o the_o work_n of_o a_o much_o late_a writer_n as_o quercetanus_n have_v show_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o edition_n of_o alcuinus_fw-la but_o what_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o the_o testimony_n of_o this_o author_n whoever_o he_o be_v though_o it_o prove_v unction_n of_o the_o sick_a to_o be_v customary_a in_o his_o day_n yet_o prove_v as_o clear_o that_o extreme_a unction_n be_v not_o for_o he_o distinguish_v between_o the_o sick_a and_o the_o die_v show_v that_o the_o sick_a indeed_o be_v anoint_v but_o not_o those_o that_o be_v in_o extremedanger_v of_o death_n for_o which_o there_o be_v very_o good_a reason_n since_o even_o in_o those_o day_n unction_n be_v use_v in_o order_n to_o bodily_a health_n but_o not_o as_o a_o sacrament_n to_o fortify_v the_o soul_n in_o her_o passage_n out_o of_o this_o life_n for_o a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o this_o authority_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o etc._n to_o ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la p._n 119._o etc._n etc._n mr._n daille_n exquisite_a discourse_n upon_o it_o amalarius_n come_v next_o who_o judgement_n concern_v the_o use_n and_o end_n of_o that_o unction_n which_o s._n james_n mention_n we_o have_v already_o see_v p._n 1._o §_o 5._o and_o that_o in_o the_o very_a 12._o very_a de_fw-fr offic._n eccl._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 12._o place_n to_o which_o the_o cardinal_n refer_v we_o this_o writer_n do_v according_o make_v the_o unction_n of_o his_o time_n to_o be_v a_o remedy_n of_o sickness_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v as_o well_o make_v life_n and_o death_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o make_v the_o unction_n of_o amalarius_n extreme_a unction_n and_o now_o we_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o border_n of_o the_o twelve_o age_n for_o his_o next_o father_n be_v cardinal_n damiani_n who_o be_v yet_o far_o enough_o from_o acknowledge_v this_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n for_o though_o he_o ascribe_v spiritual_a effect_n to_o that_o unction_n mention_v by_o s._n james_n yet_o he_o say_v health_n be_v restore_v by_o it_o and_o though_o he_o call_v it_o a_o sacrament_n yet_o he_o make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o sanxerunt_fw-la a_o unde_fw-la &_o sancti_fw-la patres_fw-la hanc_fw-la unctionem_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la esse_fw-la sanxerunt_fw-la sacrament_n establish_v by_o the_o father_n i.e._n a_o rite_n which_o the_o father_n think_v deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o sacrament_n no_o less_o than_o many_o other_o which_o yet_o be_v not_o of_o divine_a institution_n or_o universal_a and_o necessary_a obligation_n and_o that_o this_o be_v his_o meaning_n can_v i_o think_v reasonable_o be_v deny_v by_o our_o adversary_n since_o he_o make_v unction_n of_o the_o sick_a not_o to_o be_v one_o of_o seven_o but_o of_o twelve_o sacrament_n which_o he_o reckon_v up_o in_o that_o place_n but_o to_o make_v sure_a of_o some_o body_n bellarmin_n go_v on_o to_o s._n bernard_n father_n hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la and_o father_n lombard_n who_o i_o
assist_v by_o a_o sacrament_n there_o be_v i_o be_o sure_a nothing_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o hinder_v but_o that_o he_o may_v assist_v by_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o eucharist_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o sacrament_n proper_a to_o the_o die_v and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o argument_n why_o god_n must_v needs_o have_v appoint_v extreme_a unction_n for_o the_o die_v but_o that_o the_o number_n three_z ought_v go_v round_o for_o the_o please_a of_o their_o imagination_n who_o be_v entertain_v to_o their_o like_n more_o with_o regular_a figure_n and_o analogy_n than_o with_o substantial_a and_o useful_a truth_n i_o confess_v i_o be_o not_o very_o much_o concern_v to_o see_v man_n take_v these_o pretty_a congruity_n and_o make_v they_o reason_n for_o what_o they_o do_v themselves_o provide_v they_o will_v rest_v there_o and_o not_o make_v they_o rule_n for_o what_o god_n almighty_a do_v when_o 3_o when_o arcud_v ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la cap._n 3_o simeon_n thessalonicensis_n tell_v we_o why_o in_o the_o greek_a church_n there_o be_v seven_o priest_n to_o anoint_v the_o sick_a viz._n because_o of_o all_o the_o seven_n that_o he_o can_v ready_o think_v of_o i_o be_o very_a well_o content_a for_o it_o be_v indifferent_a whether_o there_o be_v seven_o priest_n or_o not_o a_o indifferent_a reason_n i_o think_v will_v serve_v the_o turn_n one_o way_n or_o other_o but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v to_o put_v these_o petty_a arguing_n upon_o the_o infinite_a wisdom_n of_o god_n by_o oblige_v he_o to_o appoint_v sacrament_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o fanciful_a and_o neat_a analogy_n 2._o to_o make_v this_o analogy_n hold_v the_o cardinal_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o mention_v some_o of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o church_n some_o of_o those_o i_o mean_v that_o be_v for_o the_o aid_v of_o we_o in_o our_o progress_n after_o baptism_n as_o they_o hold_v for_o in_o this_o whole_a chapter_n he_o mention_n none_o of_o these_o but_o the_o eucharist_n now_o with_o they_o there_o be_v seven_o in_o all_o i._n e._n five_o between_o the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o from_o which_o five_o indeed_o he_o may_v well_o have_v except_v holy_a matrimony_n and_o holy_a order_n because_o according_a to_o they_o these_o two_o can_v never_o meet_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o same_o person_n in_o their_o progress_n through_o the_o world_n and_o because_o they_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o all_o but_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n and_o penance_n be_v add_v to_o the_o eucharist_n do_v certain_o make_v three_o for_o our_o progress_n in_o the_o church_n nor_o can_v i_o imagine_v why_o those_o two_o be_v not_o remember_v but_o for_o fear_n of_o spoil_v the_o handsomeness_n of_o the_o analogy_n and_o of_o raise_v a_o expectation_n of_o more_o than_o one_o sacrament_n proper_a for_o we_o in_o our_o egress_n out_o of_o the_o militant_a church_n especial_o since_o our_o danger_n be_v say_v to_o be_v then_o great_a and_o our_o strength_n to_o encounter_v they_o less_o than_o in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o our_o life_n beside_o the_o truth_n be_v if_o the_o institution_n of_o sacrament_n must_v be_v think_v to_o go_v by_o such_o congruity_n as_o these_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o man_n to_o agree_v about_o the_o number_n and_o the_o use_n of_o sacrament_n till_o they_o all_o agree_v in_o the_o same_o fancy_n of_o congruity_n and_o yet_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n seem_v to_o have_v great_a variety_n than_o fancy_n have_v 3._o if_o there_o be_v some_o colour_n of_o agrument_n in_o a_o handsome_a congruity_n yet_o in_o one_o that_o be_v strain_v and_o force_v there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o for_o such_o be_v the_o congruity_n of_o be_v furnish_v with_o a_o sacrament_n for_o our_o go_v out_o as_o we_o be_v with_o a_o sacrament_n for_o our_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n if_o the_o opposition_n have_v be_v natural_a either_o baptism_n must_v have_v receive_v we_o into_o the_o life_n of_o this_o world_n as_o extreme_a unction_n be_v intend_v so_o secure_a our_o passage_n out_o of_o it_o or_o extreme_a unction_n must_v send_v we_o out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o baptism_n do_v enter_v we_o into_o it_o no_o man_n will_v say_v the_o former_a nor_o bellarmin_n the_o latter_a and_o therefore_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o add_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o church_n militancy_n in_o this_o life_n to_o save_v himself_o from_o the_o absurdity_n of_o make_v extreme_a unction_n the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o baptism_n be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o entrance_n into_o it_o but_o then_o this_o spoil_v the_o congruity_n of_o the_o opposition_n for_o he_o that_o be_v baptize_v do_v thereby_o become_v a_o member_n of_o that_o church_n part_v whereof_o be_v in_o heaven_n but_o he_o that_o be_v anoint_v with_o extreme_a unction_n do_v not_o thereby_o no_o not_o when_o he_o die_v cease_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o that_o church_n part_v whereof_o be_v upon_o earth_n if_o he_o die_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n by_o death_n as_o he_o enter_v into_o it_o by_o baptism_n for_o by_o death_n itself_o he_o make_v a_o far_a progress_n in_o it_o beside_o the_o effect_n of_o baptism_n be_v this_o that_o thereby_o we_o be_v actual_o admit_v into_o the_o church_n but_o be_v it_o the_o effect_n of_o extreme_a unction_n to_o pass_v we_o out_o of_o the_o militant_a church_n it_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o die_a they_o say_v but_o what_o effect_n have_v it_o if_o the_o sick_a person_n happen_v to_o recover_v after_o anoint_v do_v his_o anoint_v assist_v he_o in_o his_o passage_n out_o of_o this_o world_n though_o he_o tarry_v in_o it_o still_o or_o be_v it_o only_o a_o sacrament_n that_o confer_v the_o grace_n proper_a to_o it_o and_o be_v good_a for_o its_o end_n if_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o it_o or_o a_o sacrament_n by_o itself_o that_o when_o it_o happen_v to_o do_v no_o good_a will_v be_v sure_a to_o do_v no_o harm_n it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o lay_v any_o great_a weight_n upon_o these_o slender_a congruity_n and_o therefore_o dismiss_v the_o analogy_n of_o extreme_a unction_n to_o baptism_n and_o the_o eucharist_n and_o the_o congruity_n of_o provide_v a_o sacrament_n for_o our_o egress_n to_o answer_v the_o sacrament_n of_o ingress_n and_o progress_n we_o have_v nothing_o to_o consider_v but_o the_o single_a congruity_n of_o provide_v sufficient_a assistance_n for_o the_o faithful_a in_o so_o dangerous_a a_o hour_n as_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n but_o to_o this_o also_o i_o have_v speak_v already_o and_o shall_v now_o add_v 1._o that_o we_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o doubt_n but_o as_o god_n be_v present_a with_o his_o faithful_a servant_n in_o all_o condition_n of_o life_n to_o deliver_v they_o out_o of_o temptation_n so_o he_o will_v not_o forsake_v they_o in_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n nor_o then_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v tempt_v above_o what_o they_o be_v able_a but_o we_o say_v that_o this_o do_v not_o infer_v any_o the_o least_o need_n or_o even_o congruity_n that_o he_o shall_v therefore_o institute_v a_o sacrament_n proper_a for_o the_o comfort_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o die_v since_o if_o he_o be_v please_v upon_o our_o prayer_n to_o give_v the_o assistance_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n in_o that_o case_n without_o such_o a_o sacrament_n our_o need_n in_o that_o time_n of_o danger_n be_v as_o effectual_o supply_v as_o if_o such_o a_o sacrament_n have_v be_v add_v and_o therefore_o chemnitius_n do_v well_o to_o say_v that_o other_o guard_n and_o defence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v seek_v for_o the_o die_a than_o those_o that_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o live_n viz._n the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o remembrance_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o be_v all_o profitable_a to_o the_o die_a and_o v._n and_o ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la cap._n v._n bellarmin_n do_v very_o ill_a to_o answer_v that_o at_o this_o rate_n there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o eucharist_n after_o baptism_n for_o in_o order_n to_o the_o receive_n of_o divine_a grace_n we_o must_v observe_v divine_a institution_n god_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o institute_v sacrament_n for_o we_o and_o i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v deny_v but_o if_o he_o have_v please_v he_o can_v have_v save_v we_o without_o they_o but_o when_o he_o have_v once_o institute_v they_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v they_o if_o we_o expect_v grace_n to_o help_v we_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o need_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o sufficient_a aid_n can_v not_o be_v provide_v in_o the_o dangerous_a hour_n of_o death_n but_o by_o
blot_v out_o by_o contrition_n who_o know_v not_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o vehement_a pungent_a and_o intense_a that_o the_o bitterness_n of_o the_o grief_n may_v equal_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o sin_n but_o because_o very_o few_o will_v reach_v this_o degree_n therefore_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o can_v hope_v for_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n this_o way_n must_v have_v be_v exceed_v small_a whence_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o our_o most_o merciful_a lord_n shall_v provide_v for_o the_o common_a salvation_n of_o man_n by_o a_o easy_a method_n as_o he_o have_v do_v with_o admirable_a wisdom_n in_o deliver_v to_o the_o church_n the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n for_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n all_o be_v to_o believe_v and_o constant_o to_o affirm_v that_o whoever_o be_v so_o dispose_v as_o to_o be_v sorry_a for_o the_o sin_n he_o have_v do_v and_o withal_o to_o purpose_v with_o himself_o that_o he_o will_v sin_v no_o more_o although_o he_o be_v not_o affect_v with_o that_o grief_n which_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o obtain_v his_o pardon_n yet_o when_o he_o have_v due_o confess_v his_o sin_n to_o a_o priest_n all_o his_o sin_n be_v pardon_v and_o forgive_v he_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o famous_a catechism_n and_o thus_o far_o sufficient_a care_n be_v take_v for_o mortal_a sin_n by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v blot_v out_o upon_o easy_a term_n if_o a_o man_n do_v but_o grieve_n and_o can_v hold_v his_o intention_n to_o amend_v but_o so_o long_o till_o he_o receive_v absolution_n now_o this_o sacrament_n be_v 23._o be_v ibid._n de_fw-fr extr._n unct._n sect._n 23._o to_o go_v before_o extreme_a unction_n lest_o the_o conscience_n of_o some_o mortal_a sin_n shall_v hinder_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o the_o great_a sin_n be_v therefore_o all_o do_v away_o not_o long_o before_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n and_o then_o for_o the_o 27._o the_o ibid._n sect._n 27._o lesser_a sin_n and_o 2._o and_o conc._n trid._n sess_n fourteen_o de_fw-fr extr._n unct._n cap._n 2._o any_o sin_n that_o remain_v yet_o to_o be_v expiate_v and_o the_o relic_n of_o sin_n they_o be_v forgive_v and_o wipe_v away_o by_o extreme_a unction_n now_o if_o this_o be_v true_a he_o must_v be_v a_o very_a wretch_n indeed_o that_o can_v desire_v a_o mild_a gospel_n than_o a_o gospel_n which_o come_v so_o low_a as_o to_o take_v some_o grief_n and_o a_o good_a resolution_n for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o all_o that_o be_v past_a for_o who_o be_v so_o bad_a as_o not_o to_o be_v sorry_a at_o certain_a time_n and_o to_o intend_v a_o new_a life_n for_o the_o future_a especial_o under_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n but_o though_o he_o shall_v afterward_o take_v leave_n to_o retain_v his_o sin_n yet_o the_o priest_n it_o seem_v have_v power_n to_o remit_v they_o before_o and_o he_o have_v power_n to_o remit_v they_o so_o plentiful_o at_o last_o that_o no_o relic_n of_o sin_n shall_v remain_v behind_o since_o the_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n be_v that_o which_o complete_v and_o unct._n and_o ibid_fw-la doctr_n de_fw-fr sacr._n exeunt_n unct._n consummate_v the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o people_n whether_o they_o will_v live_v according_a to_o that_o truth_n which_o the_o ch._n of_o rome_n hold_v with_o we_o or_o according_a to_o those_o doctrine_n which_o they_o maintain_v and_o we_o reject_v to_o their_o choice_n i_o say_v for_o any_o reason_n that_o they_o have_v to_o be_v afraid_a of_o go_v to_o hell_n if_o they_o have_v but_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o that_o church_n sacrament_n i_o know_v indeed_o that_o some_o good_a thing_n be_v say_v by_o the_o council_n in_o behalf_n of_o reformation_n of_o life_n particular_o in_o the_o place_n last_o cite_v they_o say_v that_o ibid._n that_o ibid._n the_o whole_a christian_a life_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o perpetual_a penance_n they_o mean_v i_o hope_v a_o state_n of_o amendment_n but_o it_o be_v a_o very_a unlikely_a matter_n that_o man_n shall_v be_v persuade_v to_o a_o holy_a life_n when_o by_o those_o assurance_n that_o the_o church_n have_v give_v they_o they_o can_v so_o easy_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v without_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o very_o likely_a that_o many_o confessor_n shall_v withhold_v either_o the_o save_a use_n of_o the_o key_n or_o the_o comfort_n of_o that_o use_n of_o they_o from_o wicked_a person_n when_o they_o can_v do_v it_o without_o mend_v the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o church_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v so_o honest_a there_o be_v yet_o other_o to_o be_v have_v together_o with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o church_n to_o warrant_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o sacrament_n against_o the_o word_n of_o a_o single_a priest_n to_o the_o contrary_n against_o such_o abuse_n as_o these_o we_o not_o only_o may_v but_o aught_o to_o protest_v if_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v concern_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n that_o we_o may_v warn_v all_o those_o of_o our_o own_o communion_n not_o to_o fall_v from_o their_o steadfastness_n and_o if_o possible_a recover_v those_o that_o be_v lead_v away_o into_o these_o dangerous_a error_n or_o have_v be_v educate_v in_o the_o belief_n of_o they_o sect_n v._o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o other_o protestant_a church_n justify_v in_o not_o anoint_v the_o sick_a at_o all_o if_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o our_o charge_n that_o we_o have_v no_o unction_n of_o the_o sick_a we_o be_v very_o sure_o that_o whatever_o unction_n of_o the_o sick_a the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v tax_v we_o for_o want_v except_v she_o own_o the_o charge_n will_v fall_v as_o heavy_a upon_o herself_o we_o do_v not_o anoint_v the_o sick_a as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n because_o we_o pretend_v not_o to_o the_o supernatural_a gift_n of_o healing_n and_o they_o anoint_v the_o sick_a for_o this_o purpose_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n no_o more_o than_o we_o we_o do_v not_o anoint_v the_o sick_a as_o they_o begin_v to_o do_v in_o the_o seven_o age_n when_o all_o sick_a person_n be_v anoint_v in_o order_n to_o bodily_a cure_n but_o not_o to_o prepare_v their_o soul_n for_o death_n no_o more_o do_v they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n we_o do_v not_o anoint_v neither_o with_o extreme_a unction_n as_o they_o indeed_o do_v but_o the_o business_n of_o this_o discourse_n have_v be_v to_o show_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o no_o more_o than_o we_o but_o the_o account_n we_o have_v to_o give_v of_o this_o matter_n be_v very_o plain_a and_o such_o as_o will_v bear_v we_o out_o to_o any_o man_n that_o ask_v we_o a_o reason_n whoever_o he_o be_v for_o of_o those_o three_o unction_n there_o be_v no_o colour_n to_o charge_v we_o with_o blame_n in_o omit_v any_o of_o they_o except_v the_o second_o which_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o middle_a age_n from_o the_o seven_o to_o the_o twelve_o but_o that_o we_o be_v under_o no_o colour_n of_o obligation_n to_o be_v determine_v by_o that_o authority_n be_v plain_a to_o we_o from_o these_o three_o consideration_n that_o it_o be_v neither_o primitive_a nor_o have_v at_o any_o time_n be_v universal_a nor_o have_v they_o who_o begin_v it_o any_o good_a reason_n for_o what_o they_o do_v but_o be_v themselves_o to_o blame_v for_o beginning_n it_o 1._o it_o be_v not_o primitive_a since_o by_o anoint_v all_o the_o sick_a for_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o health_n the_o seven_o age_n depart_v from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o six_o forego_v age_n which_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v of_o great_a authority_n than_o those_o that_o follow_v they_o have_v no_o stand_v office_n for_o unction_n of_o the_o sick_a nor_o know_v of_o any_o other_o but_o that_o mention_v by_o st._n james_n when_o a_o miraculous_a cure_n follow_v the_o religion_n of_o be_v anoint_v for_o health_n by_o those_o that_o have_v not_o the_o gift_n of_o healing_n be_v so_o unknown_a a_o thing_n to_o primitive_a antiquity_n that_o a_o bishop_n of_o the_o five_o age_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n about_o something_o like_o it_o as_o man_n use_v to_o do_v of_o thing_n that_o have_v never_o be_v hear_v of_o before_o those_o fancy_n of_o receive_v health_n by_o the_o use_n of_o chrism_n begin_v but_o then_o to_o stir_v which_o afterward_o settle_v into_o rule_n and_o office_n for_o anoint_v all_o the_o sick_a with_o oil_n for_o the_o cure_v of_o their_o disease_n at_o first_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o primitive_a way_n not_o only_o priest_n but_o all_o christian_n may_v anoint_v for_o