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truth_n apostle_n church_n prove_v 2,236 5 6.1879 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62255 Rome's conviction, or, A vindication of the original institution of Christianity in opposition to the many usurpations of the Church of Rome, and their frequent violation of divine right : cleerly evinced by arguments drawn from their own principles, and undeniable matter of fact / by John Savage ... Savage, J. (John), 1645-1721. 1683 (1683) Wing S769; ESTC R34022 148,491 472

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divine_a which_o still_o make_v the_o church_n a_o joint_a institutor_n with_o christ_n and_o so_o as_o that_o the_o church_n have_v the_o great_a hand_n in_o it_o for_o the_o church_n order_n appoint_v and_o determine_v all_o and_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v ready_a at_o the_o church_n beck_n to_o execute_v what_o she_o appoint_v as_o though_o the_o omnipotent_a power_n of_o the_o divine_a word_n be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o church_n for_o it_o be_v the_o powerful_a hand_n of_o christ_n that_o elevate_v the_o sensible_a sign_n to_o produce_v sacramental_a effect_n which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o nature_n but_o the_o church_n determine_v what_o the_o sign_n shall_v be_v and_o summon_v the_o divine_a word_n omnipotency_n when_o and_o where_o to_o elevate_v they_o and_o so_o she_o have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o sacrament_n it_o be_v strange_a how_o such_o a_o thought_n can_v find_v admittance_n into_o any_o true_a christian_n understanding_n to_o divest_v christ_n of_o this_o prerogative_n and_o give_v it_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o so_o much_o derogate_v from_o the_o high_a power_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o incarnate_a word_n my_o four_o answer_n be_v ground_v on_o authority_n and_o first_o i_o begin_v with_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o these_o word_n 1._o trident_n sess_n 7._o can._n 1._o si_fw-la quis_fw-la dixerit_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la novae_fw-la legis_fw-la non_fw-la fuisse_fw-la omne_fw-la à_fw-la jesus_n christo_fw-la domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la instituta_fw-la etc._n etc._n anathema_n sit_v if_o any_o one_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a law_n be_v not_o all_o institute_v by_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n let_v he_o be_v accurse_v st._n thomas_n of_o aquine_n their_o great_a divine_a say_v corpore_fw-la aquinas_n 3_o part._n q._n 60._o be_v 5._o corpore_fw-la in_o sacramentis_fw-la novae_fw-la legis_fw-la quibus_fw-la homines_fw-la sanctificantur_fw-la oportet_fw-la uti_fw-la rebus_fw-la ex_fw-la divina_fw-la institutione_n determinatis_fw-la in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a law_n by_o which_o man_n be_v sanctify_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o use_v thing_n that_o by_o divine_a institution_n be_v determine_v consonant_a to_o this_o be_v the_o testimony_n of_o bellarmine_n ibid._n bellarminus_n l._n 1._o de_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la c._n 21._o ibid._n in_o these_o word_n res_fw-la certae_fw-la &_o determinaiae_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la deo_fw-la in_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la esse_fw-la debent_fw-la thing_n certain_a and_o determine_v by_o god_n himself_o must_v be_v use_v in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o again_o say_v he_o non_fw-la solum_fw-la res_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la verba_fw-la in_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la novae_fw-la legis_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la determinatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la liceat_fw-la quidquam_fw-la immutare_fw-la not_o only_o the_o thing_n say_v he_o but_o also_o the_o word_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o 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seu_fw-la substantialis_fw-la sit_fw-la nullum_fw-la efficitur_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la if_o any_o change_n be_v make_v in_o the_o matter_n or_o form_n that_o be_v essential_a or_o substantial_a it_o render_v the_o sacrament_n void_a and_o ineffectual_a hence_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o author_n and_o abetter_n of_o the_o doctrine_n contain_v in_o the_o objection_n do_v not_o only_o impugn_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o divine_n but_o they_o also_o err_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n as_o suarez_n observe_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o all_o these_o autority_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o christ_n not_o only_o institute_v but_o also_o determine_v the_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o all_o sacrament_n which_o the_o author_n of_o this_o objection_n deny_v to_o this_o i_o will_v annex_v the_o judgement_n of_o maldonatus_n 2._o maldonatus_n tom._n 2._o de_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la tract_n de_fw-fr ordine_fw-la q._n 3._o part_n 2._o a_o famous_a divine_a of_o the_o jesuit_n who_o 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all_o mankind_n that_o be_v every_o single_a person_n of_o humane_a nature_n and_o therefore_o apt_a and_o proportionable_a mean_n ought_v to_o be_v institute_v without_o which_o this_o end_n can_v not_o be_v efficacious_o obtain_v whence_o it_o ensue_v that_o every_o individual_a person_n must_v have_v this_o infallibility_n yea_o and_o impeccability_n also_o lest_o christ_n design_n shall_v be_v frustrate_v which_o be_v the_o same_o way_n of_o argue_v as_o be_v contain_v in_o that_o proof_n and_o the_o illation_n as_o evident_o ensue_v which_o notwithstanding_o we_o all_o grant_v false_a and_o erroneous_a for_o than_o none_o can_v be_v damn_v thus_o you_o see_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o roman_n infallibility_n how_o specious_a and_o convince_a soever_o they_o appear_v yet_o thorough_o examine_v and_o the_o fallacy_n detect_v they_o vanish_v to_o smoke_n the_o three_o proof_n that_o church_n which_o have_v commit_v error_n and_o still_o persevere_fw-la in_o they_o be_v not_o infallible_a but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v commit_v error_n and_o still_o
predicate_a the_o act_n be_v affirmative_a represent_v these_o two_o as_o identify_v and_o because_o in_o the_o object_n they_o be_v identify_v therefore_o the_o proposition_n be_v true_a but_o if_o the_o two_o extreme_n be_v not_o identify_v yet_o possible_o may_v be_v than_o the_o act_n be_v in_o materia_fw-la contingenti_fw-la that_o be_v contingent_o false_a but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o identify_v nor_o by_o any_o power_n can_v be_v identify_v than_o the_o proposition_n be_v in_o materia_fw-la remota_fw-la that_o be_v necessary_o false_a this_o be_v suppose_v the_o second_o assertion_n be_v that_o transubstantiation_n as_o ground_v on_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o this_o proposition_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la be_v impossible_a and_o chimerical_a that_o i_o may_v be_v right_o understand_v in_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o assertion_n i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o discourse_n i_o shall_v always_o take_v the_o proposition_n in_o question_n in_o a_o literal_a sense_n according_a to_o the_o natural_a and_o plain_a signification_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n as_o understand_v by_o the_o romanist_n themselves_o who_o take_v it_o literal_o wherein_o i_o shall_v first_o prove_v the_o true_a signification_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o then_o of_o the_o predicate_v whence_o i_o shall_v clear_o deduce_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o assertion_n the_o subject_a of_o this_o proposition_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la be_v that_o which_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o word_n hoc_fw-la which_o i_o thus_o prove_v to_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n that_o which_o be_v actual_o present_a when_o the_o word_n hoc_fw-la be_v pronounce_v be_v the_o object_n or_o thing_n signify_v thereby_o but_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n be_v the_o only_a thing_n present_a when_o the_o word_n hoc_fw-la be_v pronounce_v ergo_fw-la the_o substance_n of_o bread_n be_v the_o object_n or_o thing_n signify_v thereby_o the_o first_o proposition_n or_o major_a can_v be_v reasonable_o doubt_v for_o that_o particle_n hoc_fw-la be_v demonstrative_a it_o indicates_z and_o show_v its_o object_n as_o present_v for_o that_o which_o be_v absent_a or_o not_o existent_a can_v in_o any_o propriety_n of_o speech_n be_v signify_v by_o the_o word_n hoc_fw-la or_o this_o as_o if_o the_o author_n of_o a_o book_n shall_v hold_v one_o of_o the_o copy_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o show_v it_o to_o those_o that_o be_v present_a say_v this_o be_v my_o composition_n can_v any_o one_o in_o his_o right_a wit_n doubt_v but_o that_o by_o the_o word_n this_o he_o signify_v the_o book_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n wherefore_o that_o which_o christ_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o show_v to_o his_o apostle_n when_o he_o say_v hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la must_v necessary_o be_v the_o thing_n signify_v by_o the_o word_n hoc_fw-la the_o minor_a or_o second_o proposition_n i_o prove_v thus_o that_o which_o be_v present_a when_o christ_n pronounce_v the_o word_n hoc_fw-la be_v that_o which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o show_v to_o his_o apostle_n which_o be_v only_o bread_n under_o its_o proper_a species_n for_o in_o that_o moment_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o there_o under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n as_o our_o antagonist_n themselves_o confess_v who_o constant_o affirm_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o render_v present_a under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n till_o that_o instant_a wherein_o the_o proposition_n be_v complete_o end_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o till_o that_o instant_n there_o be_v nothing_o that_o signify_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v make_v present_a by_o the_o force_n and_o energia_fw-la of_o the_o signification_n of_o that_o proposition_n which_o they_o say_v be_v elevate_v to_o be_v iustrumental_a in_o produce_v its_o object_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n concur_v to_o its_o own_o verity_n therefore_o christ_n body_n not_o be_v present_a under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n in_o that_o instant_n it_o remain_v that_o only_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n be_v then_o present_a in_o christ_n hand_n and_o consequent_o that_o alone_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o that_o proposition_n who_o predicate_a be_v affirm_v or_o enunciate_v of_o it_o the_o predicate_v of_o the_o forementioned_a proposition_n which_o be_v corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la my_o body_n plain_o and_o explicit_o signify_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n who_o pronounce_v the_o proposition_n and_o say_v of_o that_o bread_n which_o he_o then_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n that_o it_o be_v his_o body_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o detain_v you_o in_o prove_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v the_o thing_n signify_v by_o the_o predicate_v especial_o since_o our_o opponent_n grant_v it_o to_o make_v good_a their_o tenet_n have_v prove_v the_o true_a meaning_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o forename_a proposition_n to_o be_v bread_n and_o our_o adversary_n grant_v the_o thing_n rerepresent_v by_o the_o predicate_a to_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n let_v we_o now_o examine_v the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o whole_a act_n christ_n hold_v bread_n in_o his_o hand_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n that_o be_v this_o bread_n be_v my_o body_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v and_o the_o proposition_n be_v affirmative_a intentional_o affirm_v christ_n body_n to_o be_v real_o identify_v with_o that_o bread_n signify_v by_o the_o word_n this_o because_o no_o affirmative_a proposition_n can_v be_v true_a except_o the_o subject_a and_o predicate_v thereof_o be_v identify_v ex_fw-la parte_fw-la objecti_fw-la for_o without_o this_o identity_n the_o act_n can_v never_o be_v conformable_a to_o its_o object_n wherein_o consist_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o proposition_n in_o question_n take_v in_o a_o literal_a sense_n according_a to_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n without_o trope_n and_o figure_n can_v possible_o be_v true_a which_o i_o prove_v thus_o a_o identity_n between_o bread_n and_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v impossible_a and_o chimerical_a but_o the_o proposition_n in_o question_n affirm_v a_o identity_n between_o bread_n and_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n ergo_fw-la the_o proposition_n in_o question_n affirm_v that_o which_o be_v impossible_a and_o chimerical_a the_o minor_a or_o second_o proposition_n be_v plain_a and_o evident_a by_o what_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v and_o grant_v the_o major_a or_o first_o proposition_n i_o shall_v here_o prove_v all_o identity_n between_o two_o substance_n specifical_o and_o individual_o distinct_a be_v as_o impossible_a as_o a_o hyrco-cervus_a or_o hypocentaurus_fw-la as_o they_o call_v they_o that_o be_v a_o downright_a chimaera_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o involve_v a_o contradiction_n whereof_o one_o member_n formal_o destroy_v the_o other_o for_o the_o notion_n of_o identity_n between_o two_o object_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o the_o one_o have_v omne_fw-la &_o sola_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la aliud_fw-la habet_fw-la all_o the_o perfection_n and_o predicate_v of_o the_o other_o and_o nothing_o more_o but_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n have_v not_o all_o the_o perfection_n and_o predicate_v of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o it_o want_v organization_n life_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v a_o specifical_a form_n which_o christ_n have_v not_o therefore_o if_o these_o two_o be_v identify_v the_o one_o will_v have_v all_o that_o the_o other_o have_v which_o idenity_n imply_v and_o the_o one_o will_v not_o have_v all_o that_o the_o other_o have_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o specifical_a distinction_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a contradiction_n wherein_o the_o affirmative_a formal_o destroy_v the_o negative_a and_o econtra_fw-la the_o negative_a destroy_v the_o affirmative_a again_o that_o bread_n and_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v individual_o distinct_a and_o a_o individuum_fw-la be_v that_o which_o be_v indivisum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la &_o divisum_fw-la à_fw-la quolibet_fw-la alio_fw-la indistinct_a in_o itself_o and_o distinct_a from_o all_o other_o but_o if_o those_o two_o individual_n be_v identify_v each_o of_o they_o will_v be_v distinct_a from_o all_o other_o and_o will_v not_o be_v distinct_a from_o all_o other_o which_o be_v a_o formal_a contradiction_n and_o therefore_o all_o such_o identity_n between_o two_o be_v impossible_a and_o chimerical_a and_o so_o i_o have_v prove_v the_o major_a of_o the_o last_o syllogism_n whence_o i_o conclude_v that_o this_o proposition_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la take_v literal_o affirm_v that_o which_o be_v impossible_a and_o chimerical_a and_o therefore_o can_v ground_v a_o real_a change_n or_o conversion_n and_o so_o transubstantiation_n as_o ground_v on_o this_o proposition_n be_v whole_o impossible_a and_o a_o mere_a chimaera_n this_o proof_n i_o efficacious_o confirm_v thus_o either_o that_o particle_n hoc_fw-la signify_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n or_o it_o do_v not_o if_o the_o