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truth_n apostle_n church_n power_n 1,747 5 4.8740 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17985 Tithes examined and proued to bee due to the clergie by a diuine right VVhereby the contentious and prophane atheists, as also the dissembling hypocrites of this age, may learne to honour the ministers and not to defraude them, and to rob the Church. The contents heereof is set downe in the page next following. Written by George Carleton Batchelour in Diuinitie. Carleton, George, 1559-1628. 1606 (1606) STC 4644; ESTC S107556 55,614 94

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doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n before_o he_o so_o immediate_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n for_o between_o the_o death_n of_o john_n the_o apostle_n and_o origen_n be_v but_o 84._o year_n so_o that_o which_o origen_n here_o deliver_v of_o tithe_n be_v never_o cross_v in_o the_o church_n follow_v till_o antichrist_n oppress_v all_o now_o this_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o very_a great_a presumption_n for_o the_o truth_n if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o that_o a_o sentence_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o best_a time_n of_o the_o church_n so_o long_o uncontrolled_a and_o never_o alter_v till_o the_o mist_n of_o superstition_n come_v in_o which_o change_v all_o thing_n but_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o rest_n which_o follow_v next_o after_o origen_n follow_v cyprian_n who_o reprove_v 66._o geminius_n faustinus_n who_o geminus_n victor_n have_v make_v overseer_n of_o his_o will_n this_o he_o sharp_o rebuke_v as_o be_v against_o the_o canon_n say_v that_o minister_n or_o as_o he_o term_v they_o by_o a_o word_n in_o use_n in_o that_o age_n presbyteri_fw-la have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o secular_a affair_n but_o as_o the_o levite_n have_v no_o other_o business_n but_o to_o attend_v on_o the_o altar_n so_o the_o lord_n have_v provide_v for_o minister_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v draw_v by_o worldly_a occasion_n from_o their_o holy_a business_n but_o may_v live_v of_o that_o honourable_a stipend_n with_o their_o brother_n fratrum_fw-la as_o they_o who_o receive_v tithe_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n etc._n etc._n tanquam_fw-la decimas_fw-la ex_fw-la fructu_fw-la accipientes_fw-la ab_fw-la altari_fw-la &_o sacrificijs_fw-la non_fw-la recedant_fw-la sed_fw-la die_fw-la ac_fw-la nocte_fw-la celestibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la ac_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la seruiant_fw-la where_o he_o say_v the_o minister_n live_v in_o honore_fw-la sportulantium_fw-la fratrum_fw-la it_o show_v that_o ancient_a use_n whereof_o we_o speak_v before_o that_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n whether_o rend_v of_o land_n or_o tithe_n or_o whatsoever_o other_o provision_n be_v in_o his_o time_n retain_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n in_o the_o bishop_n hand_n and_o out_o of_o they_o do_v the_o bishop_n minister_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o every_o one_o for_o sportula_fw-la be_v the_o stipend_n or_o allowance_n of_o each_o presbyter_n or_o minister_n which_o the_o bishop_n then_o use_v to_o distribute_v among_o they_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v the_o ancient_a use_n of_o the_o church_n before_o the_o division_n of_o parish_n for_o at_o this_o time_n the_o division_n of_o parish_n be_v not_o yet_o institute_v so_o we_o find_v tithe_n pay_v before_o parish_n be_v divide_v but_o then_o bring_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o by_o he_o distribute_v among_o the_o minister_n it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n that_o dyonisius_n do_v first_o institute_v the_o division_n of_o the_o parish_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n by_o hieroms_n account_n in_o the_o year_n 266._o that_o be_v some_o 1._o eight_o year_n after_o cyprian_n martyrdom_n or_o origen_n death_n for_o they_o two_o die_v almost_o within_o one_o year_n by_o this_o time_n parish_n begin_v to_o be_v divide_v and_o tithe_n orderly_o assign_v to_o several_a church_n here_o the_o question_n may_v be_v move_v when_o begin_v tithe_n to_o be_v distinct_o assign_v to_o their_o several_a church_n this_o question_n we_o move_v for_o our_o minister_n at_o the_o common_a law_n who_o follow_v a_o common_a error_n and_o take_v up_o some_o rumour_n without_o scan_v hold_v that_o tithe_n be_v not_o assign_v to_o any_o certain_a church_n before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o that_o in_o the_o former_a time_n before_o that_o council_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o pay_v tithe_n to_o what_o church_n he_o will_v so_o he_o pay_v it_o be_v no_o matter_n to_o who_o but_o this_o be_v a_o tale_n not_o only_o without_o all_o ground_n of_o story_n but_o against_o the_o testimony_n of_o 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dwell_v within_o the_o circuit_n of_o that_o parish_n ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v and_o it_o be_v distinguish_v by_o this_o name_n from_o chapel_n for_o albeit_o diverse_a chapel_n be_v found_v within_o the_o same_o circuit_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o ancient_a order_n that_o baptism_n may_v not_o be_v celebrate_v in_o those_o chapel_n but_o only_o in_o the_o chief_a church_n in_o that_o circuit_n this_o be_v confirm_v out_o of_o a_o council_n of_o toledo_n plures_fw-la baptismales_fw-la plures_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_o una_fw-la terminatione_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la sed_fw-la una_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la cum_fw-la capellis_fw-la suis._n the_o counsel_n call_v cabilonense_n about_o the_o year_n 650._o have_v thus_o ecclesiae_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la constitutae_fw-la eccle._n nec_fw-la decimis_fw-la nec_fw-la ulla_fw-la possessione_n priventur_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la novis_fw-la oratorijs_fw-la tribuantur_fw-la and_o in_o case_n a_o man_n shall_v build_v a_o church_n or_o 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pay_v or_o shall_v give_v they_o from_o the_o baptismal_a church_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o of_o he_o who_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o look_v thereto_o and_o will_v not_o be_v rule_v by_o their_o counsel_n he_o be_v accurse_v and_o debar_v from_o the_o communion_n now_o if_o hence_o any_o shall_v surmise_v that_o he_o may_v by_o the_o sufferance_n of_o the_o bishop_n do_v this_o because_o he_o be_v command_v without_o his_o knowledge_n not_o to_o do_v it_o that_o be_v answer_v council_n wormac_n that_o the_o bishop_n himself_o may_v not_o give_v that_o licence_n to_o pay_v tithe_n from_o baptismal_a church_n and_o in_o a_o other_o place_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o bishop_n shall_v do_v so_o he_o shall_v turn_v the_o house_n of_o god_n into_o a_o den_n of_o 7._o thief_n and_o shall_v therefore_o be_v excommunicate_a without_o hope_n of_o return_n again_o anastasius_n say_v quidam_fw-la laici_fw-la qui_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o proprijs_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o beneficijs_fw-la svas_fw-la habent_fw-la basilicas_fw-la contempta_fw-la 1._o episcopi_fw-la dispositione_n non_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la ubi_fw-la baptismum_fw-la &_o praedicationem_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la christi_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la percipiunt_fw-la decimas_fw-la svas_fw-la daunt_v sed_fw-la proprijs_fw-la basilicis_fw-la vel_fw-la alijs_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la pro_fw-la libitu_fw-la sue_v tribuunt_fw-la quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la modis_fw-la legi_fw-la &_o sacris_fw-la canonibus_fw-la constat_fw-la esse_fw-la contrarium_fw-la the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n can._n 16._o witness_v that_o the_o country_n parish_n church_n be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o several_a bishop_n and_o if_o a_o question_n rise_v to_o which_o bishop_n the_o parish_n belong_v 30._o year_n prescription_n be_v require_v to_o prove_v the_o right_n if_o any_o city_n shall_v be_v afterward_o renew_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n than_o the_o ordination_n of_o parish_n shall_v follow_v the_o new_a ordination_n of_o that_o city_n thus_o be_v parish_n church_n under_o the_o government_n of_o bishop_n and_o tithe_n assign_v to_o
be_v of_o itself_o a_o holy_a thing_n but_o that_o this_o be_v it_o be_v apparent_a because_o now_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o same_o use_n of_o this_o thing_n be_v retain_v when_o all_o ceremony_n be_v abrogate_a neither_o be_v tithe_n institute_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n i_o speak_v here_o of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o tithe_n not_o of_o the_o leviticall_a assignation_n which_o assignation_n i_o grant_v be_v institute_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n but_o the_o question_n of_o tithe_n in_o general_a be_v much_o differ_v from_o this_o assignation_n for_o tithe_n be_v before_o the_o law_n this_o assignation_n be_v not_o tithe_n be_v in_o use_n after_o the_o law_n end_v this_o be_v not_o therefore_o there_o be_v as_o much_o difference_n between_o tithe_n in_o general_a and_o this_o assignation_n as_o between_o thing_n perpetual_a and_o temporary_a last_o of_o all_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o tithe_n be_v not_o enjoin_v until_o the_o 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confirm_v out_o of_o logic_n or_o philosophy_n if_o in_o divinity_n than_o out_o of_o the_o scripture_n this_o sincere_o practise_v will_v cut_v the_o sinew_n of_o many_o frivelous_a contention_n which_o be_v so_o often_o move_v and_o repeat_v again_o without_o end_n thus_o much_o concern_v the_o idle_a and_o endless_a humour_n of_o writing_n which_o proceed_v for_o the_o most_o part_n from_o insincere_a answer_v now_o to_o return_v to_o the_o former_a answer_n of_o those_o who_o think_v they_o have_v say_v enough_o when_o they_o say_v that_o tithe_n be_v not_o now_o establish_v in_o the_o church_n as_o a_o ceremony_n but_o as_o another_o thing_n it_o be_v as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v verum_fw-la est_fw-la materialiter_fw-la non_fw-la formaliter_fw-la for_o the_o frame_n of_o a_o ceremony_n remain_v not_o yet_o the_o matter_n say_v they_o remain_v which_o answer_v as_o in_o some_o place_n may_v stand_v so_o here_o it_o can_v unless_o the_o part_n of_o this_o distinction_n be_v prove_v by_o
with_o the_o use_n of_o these_o time_n whereof_o we_o speak_v this_o the_o waldenses_n and_o after_o they_o john_n wiclife_o do_v foresee_v and_o well_o understand_v that_o if_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v urge_v in_o this_o point_n then_o assure_o nothing_o can_v be_v clame_v but_o alm_n and_o therefore_o they_o urge_v that_o use_n do_v true_o thereupon_o couclude_v that_o the_o minister_n maintenance_n must_v be_v alm_n though_o they_o urge_v those_o time_n without_o reason_n yet_o that_o be_v once_o grant_v the_o other_o must_v follow_v now_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o reason_n which_o the_o apostle_n use_v in_o move_v these_o contribution_n these_o reason_n if_o a_o man_n consider_v they_o aright_o do_v reach_v far_o than_o they_o be_v apply_v and_o indeed_o do_v conclude_v another_o thing_n for_o see_v the_o contribution_n then_o practise_v be_v alm_n and_o the_o reason_n confirm_v a_o due_a maintenance_n sure_o they_o confirm_v another_o thing_n than_o be_v practise_v at_o that_o time_n for_o example_n the_o reason_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v 1._o cor._n 9_o who_o go_v to_o warfare_n at_o any_o time_n of_o his_o own_o cost_n who_o plant_v a_o vineyard_n and_o eat_v not_o of_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o or_o who_o feed_v a_o flock_n and_o eat_v not_o of_o the_o milk_n these_o reason_n do_v not_o so_o much_o prove_v that_o which_o then_o be_v in_o use_n as_o another_o thing_n what_o that_o other_o thing_n be_v that_o be_v here_o in_o question_n we_o say_v tithe_n other_o say_v a_o competent_a maintenance_n but_o these_o reason_n prove_v the_o ordinary_a maintenance_n of_o minister_n due_a now_o because_o tithe_n the_o ordinary_a maintenance_n can_v not_o be_v pay_v without_o great_a encumbrance_n the_o reason_n show_v that_o in_o place_n thereof_o for_o a_o time_n some_o other_o thing_n must_v of_o right_o be_v pay_v so_o the_o apostle_n reason_v 1._o cor._n 9_o 13._o do_v you_o not_o know_v that_o they_o who_o minister_v about_o the_o holy_a thing_n eat_v of_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o they_o who_o wait_v at_o the_o altar_n be_v partaker_n of_o the_o altar_n so_o also_o have_v the_o lord_n ordain_v that_o they_o who_o preach_v the_o gospel_n shall_v live_v of_o the_o gospel_n this_o reason_n conclude_v very_o strong_o for_o tithe_n and_o for_o nothing_o else_o for_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o apostle_n word_n conclude_v something_o certain_o do_v rather_o conclude_v that_o which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a maintenance_n common_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n then_o that_o which_o be_v never_o in_o use_n in_o the_o church_n certain_o not_o in_o those_o time_n now_o tithe_n be_v ordinary_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o minister_n maintenance_n but_o this_o competency_n as_o it_o be_v urge_v be_v never_o in_o use_n in_o the_o church_n sure_o not_o in_o the_o apostolic_a time_n now_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n reason_v for_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v never_o in_o use_n again_o the_o apostle_n say_v the_o lord_n have_v ordain_v the_o minister_n maintenance_n this_o ordinance_n be_v not_o individuum_fw-la vagum_fw-la but_o some_o certain_a thing_n be_v a_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n now_o we_o can_v say_v that_o tithe_n be_v the_o lord_n certain_a ordinance_n but_o who_o be_v able_a to_o say_v and_o prove_v so_o much_o for_o this_o competent_a maintenance_n as_o for_o the_o use_n and_o practice_v of_o the_o apostle_n time_n assure_o it_o be_v no_o perpetual_a ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o a_o extraordinary_a use_n for_o a_o time_n we_o seek_v the_o ordinary_a maintenance_n and_o this_o be_v extraordinary_a to_o endure_v but_o for_o a_o short_a time_n shall_v never_o find_v that_o which_o we_o seek_v in_o the_o use_n and_o practice_v of_o those_o time_n then_o whereas_o the_o apostle_n say_v the_o lord_n have_v ordain_v that_o they_o who_o preach_v the_o gospel_n shall_v live_v of_o the_o gospel_n there_o must_v be_v some_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n show_v but_o none_o can_v be_v show_v but_o either_o tithe_n or_o the_o use_n of_o the_o apostolic_a time_n therefore_o this_o ordinance_n must_v either_o be_v tithe_n or_o alm_n but_o not_o alm_n for_o this_o use_n of_o the_o apostle_n time_n be_v extraordinary_a therefore_o the_o ordinary_a and_o perpetual_a ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o minister_n maintenance_n can_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o tithe_n and_o that_o the_o reason_n use_v by_o the_o apostle_n do_v in_o truth_n confirm_v tithe_n albeit_o they_o name_v not_o tithe_n it_o be_v the_o iugdement_n of_o diverse_a father_n as_o here_o after_o may_v appear_v now_o that_o which_o stand_v with_o best_a reason_n with_o the_o perpetual_a and_o ordinary_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n before_o and_o since_o christ_n time_n and_o have_v the_o full_a consent_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n i_o prefer_v before_o that_o which_o stand_v with_o no_o reason_n be_v never_o use_v in_o the_o church_n and_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o no_o ancient_a father_n chap._n v._n how_o tithe_n stand_v in_o the_o age_n of_o the_o church_n after_o the_o apostle_n wherein_o the_o point_n in_o question_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o father_n without_o contradiction_n until_o antichrist_n by_o usurp_a authority_n disorder_v the_o church_n how_o long_o that_o community_n of_o all_o thing_n last_v in_o the_o church_n which_o begin_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n we_o can_v precise_o determine_v but_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v in_o some_o use_n in_o tertullia_n time_n for_o so_o he_o say_v omne_fw-la sunt_fw-la 39_o indiscreta_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la praeter_fw-la vxores_fw-la eusebius_n labour_v to_o prove_v out_o of_o philo_n that_o the_o christian_n at_o alexandria_n convert_v by_o 17._o mark_n have_v all_o thing_n common_a but_o the_o testimony_n of_o philo_n speak_v of_o those_o who_o be_v call_v essaei_n not_o of_o christian_n yet_o that_o this_o community_n be_v long_o continue_v among_o christian_n it_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n some_o think_v that_o vrbanus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n ann._n 223._o do_v make_v some_o mutation_n in_o the_o use_n of_o this_o community_n who_o first_o of_o all_o be_v report_v to_o have_v retain_v land_n to_o the_o church_n use_v for_o whereas_o before_o we_o read_v act._n 2._o 34._o as_o many_o as_o be_v possessor_n of_o land_n sell_v they_o and_o bring_v the_o price_n to_o the_o apostle_n afterwards_o it_o be_v think_v expedient_a for_o the_o perpetual_a relief_n of_o the_o church_n that_o such_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v sell_v and_o the_o price_n give_v but_o the_o land_n themselves_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n fassiculus_fw-la temporum_fw-la ascribe_v this_o to_o urbanus_fw-la praedia_fw-la caepit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la possidere_fw-la huius_fw-la urbain_n tempore_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la clericis_fw-la &_o notarijs_fw-la sumptus_fw-la deputabant_fw-la qui_fw-la gesta_fw-la martirum_fw-la conscripserunt_fw-la antea_fw-la vivebant_fw-la more_fw-it apostolico_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o act_n apostolorum_fw-la scribitur_fw-la marsilius_n patavinus_n say_v likewise_o that_o vrban_n be_v the_o first_o that_o possess_v land_n and_o temporalty_n yet_o it_o seem_v that_o 25._o use_n begin_v before_o vrbanus_n his_o time_n if_o gratian_n cite_v true_o the_o word_n of_o vrban_n albeit_o there_o may_v be_v some_o question_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o testimony_n the_o credit_n whereof_o i_o will_v never_o seek_v to_o salve_v yet_o because_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o story_n it_o agree_v with_o other_o story_n of_o that_o time_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o for_o the_o story_n sake_n to_o set_v it_o down_o as_o it_o be_v in_o gratian_n and_o in_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o counsel_n videntes_fw-la autem_fw-la summi_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la &_o alij_fw-la atque_fw-la levitae_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v the_o chief_a bishop_n and_o other_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o levite_n or_o minister_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o faithful_a perceive_v that_o whereas_o land_n and_o inheritance_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v sell_v and_o the_o price_n give_v to_o the_o church_n it_o may_v be_v more_o profitable_a if_o those_o land_n and_o inheritance_n themselves_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n that_o be_v govern_v by_o bishop_n because_o the_o faithful_a that_o live_v in_o common_a might_n better_o be_v serve_v and_o much_o more_o convenient_o by_o the_o rent_n of_o such_o land_n both_o for_o the_o present_a time_n and_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v then_o by_o the_o price_n in_o money_n hereupon_o those_o land_n which_o before_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o sell_v they_o begin_v to_o bestow_v upon_o cathedral_n church_n and_o to_o live_v of_o the_o rent_n now_o these_o land_n be_v ecclesijs_fw-la within_o the_o privilege_n of_o every_o such_o diocese_n of_o the_o bishop_n spiscoporum_fw-la who_o hold_v the_o place_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o so_o the_o same_o land_n be_v and_o for_o