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truth_n apostle_n church_n pillar_n 3,742 5 10.1590 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66962 Considerations on the Council of Trent being the fifth discourse, concerning the guide in controversies / by R.H. R. H., 1609-1678. 1671 (1671) Wing W3442; ESTC R7238 311,485 354

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which_o god_n word_n have_v not_o prohibit_v and_o again_o this_o that_o the_o church_n have_v authority_n commit_v to_o she_o by_o our_o lord_n in_o such_o lawful_a thing_n to_o make_v constitution_n and_o decree_n oblige_v all_o her_o subject_n to_o obedience_n so_o that_o one_o that_o affirm_v something_o to_o be_v prohibit_v in_o god_n word_n or_o unlawful_a that_o be_v not_o so_o prohibit_v or_o one_o that_o deny_v obedience_n to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o church_n make_v in_o thing_n not_o contrary_a to_o god_n word_n offend_v against_o the_o faith_n and_o on_o this_o account_n be_v liable_a to_o a_o anathema_n and_o in_o these_o thing_n our_o belief_n according_a to_o the_o several_a object_n thereof_o be_v require_v of_o we_o in_o a_o several_a manner_n 1._o in_o pure_a speculatives_n if_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n make_v know_v to_o we_o to_o be_v reveal_v by_o god_n the_o faith_n that_o be_v require_v of_o we_o upon_o such_o revelation_n be_v to_o believe_v it_o a_o certain_a truth_n 2._o in_o practical_o if_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n by_o god_n command_v or_o
fall_v into_o such_o a_o temptation_n as_o it_o must_v be_v in_o case_n the_o whole_a representative_a shall_v err_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n i_o add_v to_o define_v therein_o any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o apostle_n depositum_fw-la and_o which_o christian_n may_v not_o safe_o believe_v or_o without_o idolatry_n practice_n and_o therein_o find_v approbation_n and_o reception_n among_o all_o those_o bishop_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n diffuse_v which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o council_n and_o though_o in_o this_o case_n the_o church_n may_v remain_v a_o church_n and_o so_o the_o destructive_a gate_n of_o hell_n not_o prevail_v against_o it_o and_o still_o retain_v all_o part_n of_o the_o apostle_n depositum_fw-la in_o the_o heart_n of_o some_o faithful_a christian_n which_o have_v no_o power_n in_o the_o council_n to_o oppose_v the_o decree_n or_o out_o of_o it_o to_o resist_v the_o general_n approbation_n yet_o still_o the_o testimony_n of_o such_o a_o general_n council_n so_o receive_v and_o approve_v will_v be_v a_o very_a strong_a argument_n and_o so_o a_o very_a dangerous_a temptation_n to_o every_o meek_a and_o pious_a christian_a and_o it_o be_v pious_o to_o be_v believe_v though_o not_o infallible_o certain_a that_o god_n will_v not_o permit_v his_o servant_n to_o fall_v into_o that_o temptation_n thus_o he_o butler_n if_o here_o the_o doctor_n be_v ask_v why_o upon_o these_o consideration_n he_o do_v not_o submit_v to_o all_o those_o latter_a council_n hold_v in_o the_o church_n that_o have_v deliver_v something_o opposite_a to_o the_o protestant_a tenant_n for_o example_n all_o those_o council_n concern_v transubstantiation_n hold_v before_o luther_n i_o suppose_v his_o answer_n be_v ready_a because_o these_o be_v not_o general_n nor_o universal_o accept_v but_o since_o these_o be_v the_o most_o general_n that_o the_o church_n subject_n have_v have_v in_o those_o time_n for_o their_o direction_n and_o have_v also_o the_o most_o universal_a acceptation_n that_o those_o time_n can_v afford_v unless_o he_o will_v have_v also_o the_o berengatian_n the_o person_n condemn_v in_o they_o to_o accept_v they_o a_o acceptation_n most_o unreasonable_o demand_v why_o do_v not_o here_o also_o god_n providence_n and_o promise_n stand_v engage_v in_o compassion_n to_o the_o meek_a and_o pious_a subject_n of_o the_o church_n that_o these_o council_n err_v not_o nor_o the_o christian_n of_o those_o time_n fall_v into_o such_o a_o temptation_n as_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v if_o these_o the_o great_a representative_n the_o church_n have_v in_o those_o day_n shall_v misinstruct_v they_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a consequence_n as_o be_v the_o commit_n of_o idolatry_n ever_o since_o see_v also_o his_o comment_n on_o 1_o tim._n 3.15_o the_o church_n the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n according_a to_o this_o it_o be_v say_v he_o that_o christ_n be_v say_v eph._n 4.12_o to_o have_v give_v not_o only_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n but_o also_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n i._n e._n the_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o compact_n the_o saint_n into_o a_o church_n for_o the_o build_n up_o of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n confirm_v and_o continue_v they_o in_o all_o truth_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o like_a child_n carry_v about_o with_o every_o wind_n of_o doctrine_n and_o so_o again_o when_o heresy_n come_v into_o the_o church_n in_o the_o first_o age_n it_o be_v every_o where_o apparent_a by_o ignatius_n his_o epistle_n that_o the_o only_a way_n of_o avoid_v error_n and_o danger_n be_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o bishop_n in_o communion_n and_o doctrine_n and_o whosoever_o depart_v from_o he_o and_o that_o form_n of_o wholesome_a word_n keep_v by_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v corrupt_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o his_o treatise_n of_o schism_n chap._n 2._o §_o 10._o he_o speak_v in_o this_o manner_n a_o meek_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n will_v certain_o be_v content_a to_o sacrifice_v a_o great_a deal_n for_o the_o make_n of_o this_o purchase_n i._n e._n of_o enjoy_v the_o church_n communion_n and_o when_o the_o fundamental_o of_o the_o faith_n and_o superstructure_n of_o christian_a practice_n be_v not_o concern_v in_o the_o concession_n he_o will_v cheerful_o express_v his_o readiness_n to_o submit_v or_o deposit_v his_o own_o judgement_n in_o reverence_n and_o deference_n to_o his_o superior_n in_o the_o church_n where_o his_o lot_n be_v fall_v methinks_v he_o may_v better_o have_v say_v where_o his_o obedience_n be_v due_a for_o the_o church_n where_o his_o lot_n be_v fall_v may_v by_o heresy_n or_o schism_n stand_v divide_v from_o the_o church-catholick_n here_o he_o allow_v deposit_v of_o our_o judgement_n in_o deference_n to_o our_o superior_n where_o the_o fundamental_o of_o faith_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o concern_v but_o will_v not_o one_o think_v rather_o that_o in_o these_o point_n especial_o a_o person_n to_o be_v safe_a shall_v adhere_v to_o the_o church_n judgement_n rather_o than_o his_o own_o suppose_v a_o socinian_n in_o the_o point_n of_o consubstantiality_n doctor_n jackson_n on_o the_o creed_n 3._o §._o 295._o n_o 3._o l._n 2_o §_o 1_o c._n 6._o p._n 175._o in_o state_v the_o question_n 170._o question_n p._n 170._o whether_o the_o injunction_n of_o public_a ecclesiastical_a authority_n may_v oversway_v any_o degree_n of_o our_o private_a persuasion_n concern_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o any_o opinion_n or_o action_n go_v on_o thus_o superior_n say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v in_o such_o point_n as_o their_o inferior_n be_v not_o at_o leisure_n to_o examine_v or_o not_o of_o capacity_n to_o discern_v or_o not_o of_o power_n or_o place_n to_o determine_v whether_o they_o be_v lawful_a or_o no._n again_o p._n 170._o in_o case_n of_o a_o equilibrium_n in_o one_o persuasion_n he_o argue_v thus_o wheresoever_o the_o persuasion_n or_o probability_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o any_o action_n be_v as_o great_a as_o the_o persuasion_n and_o probability_n of_o the_o evil_a that_o may_v ensue_v a_o lawful_a governors_n command_n must_v in_o this_o case_n rule_v all_o private_a choice_n either_o for_o do_v or_o omit_v it_o the_o case_n be_v all_o one_o as_o in_o thing_n mere_o indifferent_a for_o here_o be_v a_o indifferency_n of_o persuasion_n but_o suppose_v we_o have_v not_o such_o indifferency_n yet_o p._n 172_o while_n man_n of_o skill_n and_o judgement_n say_v he_o appoint_v by_o god_n to_o advise_v in_o such_o matter_n be_v otherwise_o persuade_v than_o we_o in_o private_a be_v the_o rule_n of_o christian_a modesty_n bind_v we_o to_o suspect_v our_o own_o persuasion_n and_o consequent_o to_o think_v there_o may_v be_v some_o good_a even_a in_o that_o action_n wherein_o heretofore_o we_o think_v be_v not_o and_o the_o performance_n of_o obedience_n itself_o be_v a_o good_a and_o acceptable_a action_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n now_o what_o he_o say_v here_o concering_n the_o goodness_n of_o a_o action_n hold_v as_o well_o concern_v the_o truth_n of_o a_o opinion_n again_o ibid_fw-la p._n 174._o true_a spiritual_a obedience_n be_v it_o right_o plant_v in_o our_o heart_n will_v bind_v we_o rather_o to_o like_v well_o of_o the_o thing_n command_v for_o authority_n sake_n than_o to_o disobey_v authority_n for_o the_o private_a dislike_n of_o they_o both_o our_o disobedience_n i._n e._n dissent_n or_o non-submission_n of_o judgement_n to_o the_o one_o and_o dislike_v of_o the_o other_o be_v unwarrantable_a unless_o we_o can_v true_o derive_v they_o from_o some_o formal_a contradiction_n or_o opposition_n between_o the_o public_a or_o general_a injunction_n of_o superior_n and_o express_v law_n of_o the_o most_o high_a and._n c._n 4._o p._n 165._o sundry_a say_v he_o in_o profession_n protestant_n in_o eagerness_n of_o opposition_n to_o the_o papist_n affirm_v that_o the_o church_n or_o spiritual_a pastor_n must_v then_o only_o be_v believe_v then_o only_o be_v obey_v when_o they_o give_v sentence_n according_a to_o the_o evident_a and_o express_a law_n of_o god_n make_v evidens_fw-la to_o the_o heart_n and_o conscience_n of_o such_o as_o must_v believe_v and_o obey_v they_o and_o this_o in_o one_o word_n be_v to_o take_v away_o all_o authority_n of_o spiritual_a pastor_n and_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o all_o obedience_n unto_o who_o doubtless_o god_n by_o his_o word_n have_v give_v some_o special_a authority_n and_o right_a to_o exact_v some_o peculiar_a obedience_n of_o their_o flock_n now_o if_o the_o pastor_n be_v then_o only_o to_o be_v obey_v when_o he_o bring_v evident_a commission_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n for_o those_o particular_n unto_o which_o he_o demand_v belief_n or_o obedience_n what_o obedience_n do_v man_n perform_v unto_o he_o more_o than_o to_o any_o other_o man_n whatsoever_o for_o whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o can_v show_v we_o the_o express_v undoubted_a command_n of_o god_n it_o must_v be_v obey_v of_o all_o but_o
to_o be_v handle_v in_o council_n be_v lawful_a before_o the_o council_n why_o not_o during_o it_o especial_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o various_a as_o that_o the_o legate_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o such_o instruction_n all_o at_o once_o neither_o do_v this_o encroach_v on_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o council_n unless_o it_o can_v be_v show_v that_o the_o council_n be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v it_o which_o it_o be_v clear_a they_o be_v not_o because_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la they_o many_o time_n oppose_v it_o neither_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n vote_v in_o council_n whatever_o instruction_n come_v in_o the_o male_a from_o rome_n a_o considerable_a part_n resist_v §_o 262_o to_o τ._n τ._n to_o τ._n see_v what_o be_v say_v §_o 170_o 171._o the_o pope_n pension_n give_v to_o some_o poor_a bishop_n during_o so_o long_a a_o session_n of_o the_o council_n may_v be_v a_o effect_n of_o his_o charity_n not_o policy_n however_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o their_o assistance_n to_o he_o be_v useless_a as_o to_o protestant_a controversy_n and_o stand_v he_o in_o little_a stead_n as_o to_o those_o catholic_n one_o wherein_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o council_n oppose_v he_o none_o of_o which_o be_v pass_v for_o he_o if_o any_o perhaps_o be_v hinder_v by_o his_o party_n from_o be_v pass_v against_o he_o this_o be_v the_o uttermost_a of_o any_o service_n do_v by_o his_o pensioner_n as_o for_o many_o titular_a bishop_n send_v and_o new_a bishopric_n erect_v during_o the_o council_n whilst_o those_o thing_n be_v only_o in_o general_n say_v and_o no_o particular_n name_v they_o carry_v the_o suspicion_n of_o a_o groundless_a report_n §_o 263_o to_o ν._n ν._n to_o ν._n the_o council_n determine_v thing_n repugnant_a to_o scripture_n 1_o that_o no_o injunction_n repugnant_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v be_v on_o all_o side_n agree_v on_o but_o that_o some_o of_o the_o council_n decree_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n as_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n affirm_v by_o the_o protestant_n the_o lesser_a so_o be_v it_o deny_v by_o the_o council_n and_o its_o adherent_n much_o the_o major_n part_n of_o the_o doctor_n and_o church-governor_n of_o the_o west_n we_o be_v to_o seek_v then_o which_o of_o they_o our_o duty_n do_v oblige_v we_o to_o obey_v and_o follow_v next_o 2_o as_o to_o the_o council_n determine_v thing_n not_o warrant_v by_o scripture_n see_v before_o §_o 176._o the_o two_o proposition_n both_o divine_a revelation_n whereby_o the_o scripture_n warrant_v the_o church_n in_o her_o define_n and_o require_v a_o belief_n of_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v lawful_a and_o in_o she_o enjoin_v such_o thing_n to_o be_v practise_v as_o the_o holy_a scripture_n have_v not_o prohibit_v or_o declare_v against_o this_o warrant_n from_o the_o scripture_n for_o any_o of_o their_o decree_n the_o council_n want_v not_o and_o affirm_v no_o further_a warrant_n from_o they_o as_o to_o such_o decree_n necessary_a §_o 264_o to_o φ._n φ_n to_o φ_n i_o answer_v one_a that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n allow_v no_o tradition_n extra_fw-la scripturas_fw-la or_o unwritten_a there_o to_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n of_o define_v matter_n of_o faith_n unless_o it_o be_v tradition_n apostolical_a traditiones_fw-la say_v it_o scrip._n it_o see_v sess_n 4._o decret_n de_fw-fr canon_n scrip._n quae_fw-la exipsius_fw-la christi_fw-la ore_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n acceptae_fw-la aut_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la apostolis_n spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la dictante_fw-la quasi_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la traditae_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la usque_fw-la pervenerunt_fw-la and_o 15._o and_o salu._n conduct_v sess_n 15._o vult_fw-la s._n synodus_fw-la quod_fw-la causae_fw-la controversae_fw-la secundum_fw-la sacram_fw-la scripturam_fw-la &_o apostolorum_fw-la traditiones_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_fw-la praedicto_fw-la concilio_n tractentur_fw-la 2_o that_o any_o council_n shall_v make_v the_o word_n of_o god_n deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n either_o by_o tradition_n write_v the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o unwritten_a i._n e._n by_o they_o equal_o a_o ground_n of_o faith_n where_o there_o be_v a_o certainty_n equal_a or_o sufficient_a of_o the_o one_o as_o of_o the_o other_o that_o it_o be_v apostolical_a i_o see_v not_o how_o it_o can_v be_v liable_a to_o any_o censure_n of_o this_o thus_o mr._n stillingfleet_n 210._o stillingfleet_n p._n 210._o your_o next_o inquiry_n be_v to_o this_o sense_n whether_o apostolical_a tradition_n be_v not_o then_o as_o credible_a as_o the_o scripture_n i_o answer_v free_o suppose_v it_o equal_o evident_a what_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o church_n by_o word_n or_o write_v have_v equal_a credibility_n as_o for_o the_o necessity_n of_o stand_a record_n which_o he_o there_o allege_v from_o the_o speedy_a decay_n of_o a_o oral_a tradition_n this_o be_v sufficient_o remedy_v if_o the_o apostle_n successor_n at_o least_o do_v commit_v to_o write_v thing_n which_o be_v by_o they_o oral_o receive_a and_o thus_o mr._n chillingw_o †_o we_o conceive_v no_o antipathy_n between_o god_n word_n write_v and_o unwritten_a but_o that_o both_o may_v stand_v very_o well_o together_o if_o god_n have_v please_v he_o may_v so_o have_v dispose_v it_o that_o part_n may_v have_v be_v write_v and_o part_v unwritten_a but_o then_o he_o will_v have_v take_v order_n to_o who_o we_o shall_v have_v have_v recourse_n for_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v not_o write_v so_o he_o have_v send_v we_o to_o our_o spiritual_a guide_n 14._o guide_n heb._n 13.7_o 17._o eph._n 4.11_o 14._o who_o do_v by_o tradition_n of_o their_o predecessor_n writing_n conve●●●●●●_n to_o we_o that_o right_a sense_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v dubious_a in_o the_o write_a letter_n of_o they_o 3_o lie_n none_o can_v rational_o deny_v that_o the_o traditive_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church-guide_n will_v have_v be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o our_o faith_n have_v the_o scripture_n not_o be_v write_v because_o it_o be_v so_o before_o they_o be_v write_v and_o be_v so_o still_o to_o some_o who_o can_v read_v they_o write_v or_o know_v that_o other_o read_v they_o right_n of_o this_o also_o thus_o mr._n stillingf_n 208._o stillingf_n p._n 208._o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o the_o write_n of_o a_o divine_a revelation_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o faith_n as_o to_o that_o revelation_n because_o man_n may_v believe_v a_o divine_a revelation_n without_o it_o as_o be_v not_o only_o evident_a in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o patriarch_n but_o of_o all_o those_o who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v believe_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n before_o it_o be_v write_v and_o this_o be_v still_o the_o case_n of_o all_o illiterate_a person_n who_o can_v resolve_v their_o faith_n proper_o into_o the_o scripture_n but_o into_o the_o doctrine_n deliver_v they_o out_o of_o the_o scripture_n 4_o we_o find_v the_o first_o general_n council_n universal_o allow_v to_o have_v ground_v their_o decree_n upon_o the_o argument_n of_o tradition_n and_o the_o doctrine_n or_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n descend_v to_o they_o from_o former_a age_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o the_o text_n of_o scripture_n and_o by_o both_o these_o not_o one_o of_o they_o single_o to_o have_v defend_v their_o cause_n against_o heretic_n of_o which_o thus_o athanasius_n decreta_fw-la athanasius_n synodi_fw-la nicen_n decreta_fw-la ecce_fw-la nos_fw-la demonstramus_fw-la istiusmodi_fw-la sententiam_fw-la à_fw-la patribus_fw-la ad_fw-la patres_fw-la quasi_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la traditam_fw-la esse_fw-la and_o in_o eo_fw-la concilio_n illa_fw-la sunt_fw-la scripta_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la ipsi_fw-la qui_fw-la testes_fw-la oculati_fw-la &_o ministri_fw-la verbi_fw-la fuere_fw-la tradiderunt_fw-la fides_n enim_fw-la quae_fw-la scriptis_fw-la decretisque_fw-la synodi_fw-la sancita_fw-la est_fw-la ea_fw-la est_fw-la totius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o epictetum_fw-la and_o epistol_n ad_fw-la epictetum_fw-la ego_fw-la arbitrabar_fw-la omnium_fw-la quotquot_fw-la unquam_fw-la fuere_fw-la haereticorum_fw-la inanem_fw-la garrulitatem_fw-la nicaeno_n concilio_n sedatam_fw-la esse_fw-la nam_fw-la fides_fw-la quae_fw-la inibi_fw-la à_fw-la patribus_fw-la secundum_fw-la sacras_fw-la scripturas_fw-la tradita_fw-la &_o confessionibus_fw-la confirmata_fw-la est_fw-la satis_fw-la mihi_fw-la idonea_fw-la essicaxque_fw-la videbatur_fw-la ad_fw-la omnem_fw-la impietatem_fw-la evertendam_fw-la &_o pietatem_fw-la ejus_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la est_fw-la fidei_fw-la constituendam_fw-la 5_o lie_n protestant_n in_o some_o point_n of_o faith_n ground_n their_o belief_n only_o or_o at_o least_o sufficient_o on_o tradition_n 7._o tradition_n stillingf_n pt_v 1_o c._n 7._o namely_o in_o this_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v god_n word_n and_o consequent_o must_v allow_v any_o other_o tradition_n of_o equal_a evidence_n a_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o any_o other_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o so_o do_v when_o you_o can_v produce_v say_v mr._n stillingf_n 210._o stillingf_n p._n 210._o a●_n certain_a evidence_n