serve_v however_o to_o let_v we_o know_v in_o gross_a that_o the_o solemnity_n be_v not_o then_o hold_v a_o inconsiderable_a matter_n but_o all_o along_o much_o debate_v and_o study_v and_o determine_v with_o great_a exactness_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n therefore_o we_o have_v see_v that_o as_o we_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o presume_v the_o apostolical_a observation_n of_o a_o yearly_o from_o the_o weekly_a day_n of_o the_o resurrection_n so_o this_o presumptive_a probability_n be_v beside_o actual_o confirm_v to_o we_o by_o sufficient_a authority_n and_o from_o these_o premise_n i_o hope_v i_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o conclude_v if_o not_o that_o this_o paschal_n observation_n be_v deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o all_o the_o church_n with_o the_o weekly_a lord_n day_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v a_o tradition_n receive_v by_o many_o church_n in_o the_o apostolic_a day_n and_o this_o i_o presume_v to_o take_v for_o a_o truth_n in_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n of_o evidence_n that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v question_v by_o such_o as_o shall_v consider_v impartial_o c_o plin._n ep._n l._n 10._o ep._n 97._o soliti_fw-la stato_fw-la die_fw-la ante_fw-la lucem_fw-la convenire_fw-la d_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d g_o euseb_n hist_o eccles_n l._n 5._o c._n 23._o in_o that_o time_n a_o great_a controversy_n be_v raise_v the_o bishop_n of_o asia_n strict_o so_o call_v judge_v by_o their_o ancient_a tradition_n that_o the_o paschal_n solemnity_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v on_o the_o 14_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n then_o when_o the_o jew_n sacrifice_v the_o lamb_n and_o that_o their_o fast_v aught_o to_o break_v off_o on_o that_o day_n whatever_o day_n of_o the_o week_n it_o happen_v to_o be_v and_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n observe_v from_o apostolical_a tradition_n a_o different_a custom_n and_o which_o now_o obtain_v that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o break_v up_o the_o fast_a on_o any_o other_o day_n but_o the_o day_n of_o the_o resurrection_n upon_o this_o there_o be_v several_a synod_n and_o consultation_n hold_v by_o the_o last_o and_o they_o all_o unanimous_o by_o their_o letter_n declare_v this_o to_o the_o world_n for_o a_o ecclesiastical_a rule_n that_o the_o solemnity_n of_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a be_v to_o be_v keep_v on_o no_o other_o day_n but_o a_o sunday_n and_o that_o on_o that_o day_n only_o the_o paschal_n fast_v be_v to_o cease_v there_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o write_n of_o those_o of_o palestine_n over_o who_o theophilus_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n preside_v and_o narcissus_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n there_o be_v another_o too_o from_o those_o of_o rome_n concern_v the_o same_o question_n speak_v victor_n to_o be_v bishop_n another_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o france_n where_o irenaeus_n be_v bishop_n another_o of_o those_o of_o osroene_n and_o the_o city_n thereabouts_o one_o particular_o from_o bacchyllus_fw-la bishop_n of_o corinth_n and_o several_a other_o all_o concur_v in_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o give_v the_o same_o determination_n ay_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v here_o common_o translate_v kinsman_n but_o i_o have_v venture_v to_o guess_v it_o may_v signify_v a_o countryman_n one_o of_o the_o same_o city_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o a_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o see_v make_v the_o succession_n to_o have_v be_v in_o a_o family_n and_o the_o kindred_n spiritual_n this_o be_v certain_a the_o number_n of_o seven_o predecessor_n agree_v well_o with_o the_o distance_n between_o he_o and_o st._n john_n n_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o epistle_n of_o irenaeus_n it_o seem_v very_o evident_a that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o be_v understand_v not_o absolute_o but_o in_o construction_n with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o in_o this_o place_n as_o other_o according_a to_o the_o common_a render_n notwithstanding_o a_o contrary_a suspicion_n elsewhere_o suggest_v and_o to_o which_o a_o defect_n in_o this_o place_n of_o some_o particle_n to_o be_v understand_v give_v the_o occasion_n that_o defect_n valesius_fw-la supply_v by_o read_v from_o conjecture_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o have_v rather_o suppose_v then_o or_o something_o of_o that_o sense_n to_o be_v understand_v chap_n ii_o concern_v fast_v §_o i._o the_o several_a kind_n of_o fast_n §_o ii_o several_a occasion_n of_o fast_v particular_o penitence_n and_o baptism_n §_o i._o so_o far_o we_o have_v view_v the_o evidence_n for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o paschal_n solemnity_n in_o general_n with_o a_o more_o particular_a respect_n to_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o resurrection_n we_o now_o come_v express_o to_o consider_v the_o precede_a fast_a and_o its_o various_a observation_n but_o first_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o what_o be_v to_o follow_v it_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o premise_v some_o account_n of_o fast_n and_o their_o variety_n and_o what_o be_v the_o more_o solemn_a time_n for_o that_o duty_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o fast_v which_o tertullian_n reckon_v up_o to_o we_o 2._o we_o de_fw-fr je._n jun._n c._n 2._o consist_v either_o in_o the_o lessen_v or_o defer_v or_o refuse_v of_o our_o food_n the_o first_o sort_n be_v abstinence_n not_o from_o all_o food_n but_o from_o some_o kind_n of_o it_o a_o fast_a in_o part_n as_o tertullian_n call_v it_o jejunium_fw-la it_o tert._n the_o jejun_n c._n 9_o portional_a jejunium_fw-la abstinence_n from_o flesh_n especial_o and_o wine_n or_o not_o only_o from_o flesh_n and_o wine_n but_o from_o any_o thing_n of_o broth_n or_o any_o juicy_a vinous_a fruit._n such_o a_o dry_a diet_n as_o tertullian_n speak_v of_o appropriate_v by_o he_o to_o his_o fellow-sectary_n the_o montanist_n 1._o montanist_n de_fw-fr jejun_fw-fr c._n 1._o but_o use_v by_o christian_n before_o and_o by_o daniel_n 3._o daniel_n dan._n 10.2_o 3._o when_o he_o mourn_v three_o full_a week_n and_o eat_v no_o pleasant_a bread_n neither_o come_v flesh_n nor_o wine_n in_o his_o mouth_n neither_o do_v he_o anoint_v himself_o at_o all_o the_o second_o sort_n be_v when_o they_o do_v not_o dine_v but_o defer_v their_o eat_v to_o some_o time_n of_o the_o afternoon_n till_o after_o three_o as_o the_o catholic_n do_v in_o tertullian_n age_n who_o on_o certain_a day_n continue_v their_o assembly_n to_o that_o hour_n jej._n hour_n de_fw-fr jej._n and_o both_o that_o their_o assemble_v and_o that_o fast_v be_v call_v a_o station_n from_o the_o military_a word_n say_v tertullian_n 14._o tertullian_n de_fw-fr orat_fw-la c._n 14._o but_o immediate_o from_o the_o jewish_a phrase_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o devout_a man_n who_o either_o out_o of_o their_o own_o devotion_n or_o as_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n assist_v at_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o temple_n not_o depart_v thence_o till_o the_o service_n be_v over_o g_o such_o station_n be_v term_v half-fast_n semijejunia_fw-la half-fast_n de_fw-fr jejun_fw-fr 13._o stat._n semijejunia_fw-la by_o tertullian_n and_o be_v hold_v late_a by_o the_o appointment_n of_o montanus_n but_o before_o their_o time_n we_o know_v from_o hermes_n a_o author_n very_o ancient_a and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o century_n that_o the_o station_n of_o the_o first_o christian_n be_v sometime_o keep_v as_o severe_o and_o that_o when_o they_o come_v at_o last_o to_o eat_v nothing_o be_v to_o be_v taste_v but_o bread_n and_o water_n that_o day_n ay_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o fast_a as_o this_o end_v in_o a_o moderate_a refreshment_n towards_o night_n be_v general_o to_o be_v understand_v when_o any_o great_a number_n of_o day_n be_v say_v to_o be_v fast_v together_o this_o fast_a be_v too_o suppose_a to_o have_v begin_v from_o the_o evening_n before_o when_o the_o star_n appear_v for_o then_o the_o day_n begin_v with_o the_o jew_n as_o well_o as_o with_o the_o athenian_n k_n but_o under_o this_o kind_n which_o allow_v some_o time_n for_o food_n in_o the_o 24_o hour_n the_o periodical_a day_n we_o may_v too_o reckon_v that_o manner_n of_o fast_v which_o forbid_v to_o eat_v or_o to_o drink_v while_o the_o sun_n be_v up_o the_o vulgar_a day_n but_o either_o give_v liberty_n all_o the_o night_n the_o fast_a of_o the_o mahometan_n during_o their_o month_n ramazan_n 22._o ramazan_n ricauâ—â—_n l._n 2._o c._n 22._o or_o else_o give_v leave_v to_o refresh_v themselves_o provide_v it_o be_v do_v before_o their_o first_o sleep_n as_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o all_o their_o ordinary_a fast_n 8._o fast_n maim_v de_fw-fr jejun_fw-fr c._n 1._o §._o 8._o the_o three_o sort_n be_v when_o they_o eat_v not_o at_o all_o the_o whole_a day_n from_o sunset_n or_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o star_n till_o the_o same_o season_n again_o as_o the_o jew_n now_o do_v in_o their_o strict_a fast_n as_o on_o the_o nine_o of_o their_o month_n ab_n or_o on_o
have_v before_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n 3._o thing_n iren._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o where_o he_o name_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n down_o to_o eleutherius_fw-la of_o his_o own_o time_n the_o twelve_o from_o the_o apostle_n presuppose_v the_o same_o succession_n of_o such_o single_a person_n in_o all_o the_o apostolic_a church_n and_o give_v it_o as_o a_o truth_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n on_o which_o he_o may_v found_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o catholic_n doctrine_n and_o which_o the_o heretic_n themselves_o can_v not_o gainsay_v this_o plain_a testimony_n of_o so_o learned_a and_o venerable_a a_o person_n at_o no_o long_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o apostle_n seem_v unexceptionable_a but_o for_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n it_o be_v absolute_o unquestionable_a for_o there_o he_o speak_v almost_o from_o his_o own_o personal_a knowledge_n have_v himself_o be_v acquaint_v with_o polycarp_n who_o be_v immediate_o ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o as_o sure_o as_o this_o polycarp_n be_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n so_o plain_a it_o be_v there_o that_o anicetus_n be_v of_o rome_n in_o his_o time_n and_o from_o their_o very_a conference_n together_o report_v by_o this_o irenaeus_n as_o we_o have_v see_v 4._o see_v part_v 1_o ch._n 1._o §._o 4._o it_o also_o evident_o appear_v that_o such_o bishop_n have_v be_v always_o there_o preside_v of_o who_o we_o know_v as_o many_o be_v mention_v in_o that_o place_n on_o occasion_n of_o the_o paschal_n dispute_v as_o reach_v up_o to_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o second_o century_n neither_o need_v i_o dissemble_v that_o those_o bishop_n be_v style_v presbyter_n in_o the_o place_n last_o mention_v since_o they_o be_v know_v to_o be_v presbyter_n of_o the_o more_o eminent_a degree_n and_o to_o be_v the_o same_o single_a person_n with_o the_o same_o superior_a character_n the_o same_o distinction_n still_o remain_v between_o they_o and_o the_o inferior_a presbyter_n §_o ii_o i_o may_v well_o be_v content_a with_o the_o evidence_n tertullian_n and_o irenaeus_n give_v for_o the_o apostolical_a distinction_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o other_o presbyter_n and_o may_v therefore_o presume_v that_o what_o i_o have_v further_o to_o say_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n from_o ignatius_n will_v not_o fail_v to_o be_v credit_v for_o how_o unreasonable_a it_o be_v to_o suspect_v his_o write_n for_o the_o peculiar_a dignity_n he_o attribute_n to_o bishop_n and_o that_o be_v the_o great_a argument_n of_o suspicion_n they_o have_v have_v already_o appear_v from_o the_o little_a i_o have_v produce_v as_o the_o reader_n may_v find_v both_o that_o and_o all_o the_o lesser_a cavil_n at_o large_a and_o unanswerable_o refute_v by_o our_o bishop_n pearson_n ignat._n pearson_n vind._n ignat._n this_o ignatius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n be_v in_o his_o journey_n through_o asia_n the_o less_o to_o his_o martyrdom_n at_o rome_n about_o the_o year_n 116_o at_o far_a 17._o far_a dodw._n diss_n in_o ir._n 1._o sect_n 17._o write_v several_a letter_n to_o the_o adjacent_a city_n thank_v the_o church_n there_o for_o their_o christian_a courtesy_n to_o he_o which_o they_o have_v show_v by_o their_o messenger_n and_o express_v by_o other_o token_n of_o fraternal_a love_n and_o take_v at_o the_o same_o time_n occasion_n to_o make_v they_o some_o effectual_a return_n and_o confirm_v they_o in_o the_o faith_n and_o discipline_n of_o christ_n these_o letter_n as_o all_o other_o even_o the_o apostolical_a will_v be_v much_o better_o understand_v by_o we_o if_o we_o distinct_o know_v the_o particular_a circumstance_n of_o those_o church_n to_o which_o no_o doubt_n he_o speak_v very_o proper_o though_o we_o now_o out_o of_o the_o same_o word_n can_v make_v but_o a_o general_a and_o sometime_o a_o very_a ordinary_a sense_n but_o however_o something_o of_o the_o circumstance_n of_o those_o time_n and_o of_o his_o intention_n in_o those_o letter_n appear_v through_o they_o and_o as_o his_o design_n seem_v to_o be_v to_o fortify_v they_o against_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o present_a persecution_n and_o to_o warn_v they_o of_o the_o dangerous_a heresy_n spring_v from_o simon_n magus_n and_o then_o prevail_v so_o he_o manifest_v a_o particular_a care_n against_o schism_n and_o for_o the_o preserve_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n before_o this_o time_n the_o division_n of_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n about_o their_o governor_n have_v occasion_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o clemens_n hand_n and_o now_o in_o asia_n when_o st._n john_n himself_o the_o survive_a apostle_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o supreme_a control_a authority_n be_v extinct_a it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o the_o order_n before_o establish_a be_v in_o some_o danger_n of_o be_v subvert_v by_o the_o ambition_n and_o unruliness_n of_o such_o who_o the_o spirit_n by_o st._n paul_n have_v express_o foretell_v to_o timothy_n the_o bishop_n of_o their_o capital_a city_n 4.1_o city_n 1_o tim._n 4.1_o now_o that_o such_o attempt_n be_v then_o make_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o church-officer_n and_o to_o the_o confusion_n of_o their_o distinction_n may_v be_v gather_v from_o this_o ignatius_n as_o it_o also_o appear_v from_o his_o manner_n of_o expression_n that_o such_o a_o distinction_n be_v no_o novel_a thing_n and_o of_o modern_a erection_n nor_o be_v it_o of_o slight_a concern_v in_o this_o view_n as_o we_o may_v suppose_v he_o tell_v the_o ephesian_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o glorify_v jesus_n christ_n who_o have_v glorify_v they_o to_o be_v of_o one_o mind_n and_o to_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n and_o to_o the_o presbytery_n that_o they_o may_v be_v whole_o sanctify_v you_o ought_v say_v he_o to_o concur_v with_o your_o bishop_n as_o you_o do_v for_o your_o presbytery_n be_v as_o consonant_n to_o he_o as_o string_n to_o a_o instrument_n and_o let_v no_o man_n be_v deceive_v he_o that_o be_v not_o within_o the_o altar_n fall_v short_a of_o the_o bread_n of_o god_n and_o he_o that_o do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o assembly_n be_v proud_a and_o it_o be_v write_v god_n resist_v the_o proud_a do_v let_v we_o not_o then_o resist_v the_o bishop_n that_o we_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o god_n and_o the_o more_o modest_a and_o condescend_v your_o bishop_n be_v the_o more_o he_o be_v to_o be_v reverence_v for_o he_o be_v to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o lord_n himself_o and_o last_o he_o speak_v of_o their_o concurrence_n with_o christ_n that_o they_o may_v obey_v the_o bishop_n and_o the_o presbytery_n with_o a_o undistracted_a mind_n break_v that_o one_o bread_n which_o be_v the_o medicine_n for_o immortality_n the_o antidote_n against_o death_n this_o it_o seem_v be_v necessary_a to_o be_v say_v on_o this_o subject_n to_o the_o ephesian_n among_o who_o as_o among_o the_o other_o asiatic_a church_n to_o who_o he_o write_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n which_o st._n john_n presence_n have_v hitherto_o secure_v begin_v to_o be_v disturb_v whereas_o therefore_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n who_o zeal_n in_o this_o case_n be_v so_o well_o know_v he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o their_o obedience_n to_o spiritual_a governor_n in_o all_o his_o other_o letter_n to_o the_o asiatic_n he_o enlarge_v much_o on_o the_o same_o topick_n and_o be_v it_o seem_v oblige_v to_o press_v that_o duty_n even_o upon_o the_o smyrnean_n where_o polycarp_n himself_o be_v bishop_n he_o do_v it_o after_o this_o manner_n fly_v division_n as_o the_o beginning_n or_o cause_n of_o evil_n all_o of_o you_o follow_v the_o bishop_n as_o christ_n jesus_n the_o father_n and_o follow_v the_o presbytery_n as_o the_o apostle_n and_o reverence_v the_o deacon_n as_o the_o commandment_n or_o mandatory_n e_o of_o god_n let_v no_o one_o do_v any_o thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o church_n without_o the_o bishop_n let_v that_o be_v esteem_v a_o good_a eucharist_n which_o be_v under_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v where_o the_o bishop_n appear_v there_o let_v the_o people_n be_v as_o where_o jesus_n christ_n be_v there_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a without_o the_o bishop_n neither_o to_o baptise_v nor_o keep_v the_o love-feast_n but_o what_o he_o approve_v that_o be_v it_o which_o be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n so_o to_o the_o philadelphian_o after_o exhortation_n to_o unity_n under_o the_o bishop_n he_o add_v take_v care_n therefore_o to_o use_v one_o eucharist_n for_o there_o be_v one_o flesh_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n one_o cup_n wherein_o his_o blood_n be_v unite_v one_o altar_n as_o there_o be_v one_o bishop_n with_o the_o presbytery_n and_o my_o fellow_n servant_n the_o deacon_n as_o also_o in_o that_o to_o the_o magnesian_o he_o direct_v endeavour_v to_o do_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o unanimity_n of_o god_n
holy_a entertainment_n be_v fit_o provide_v and_o bring_v on_o the_o table_n some_o part_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o so_o of_o the_o wine_n be_v i_o suppose_v take_v up_o by_o the_o precedent_n or_o chief_a of_o the_o company_n be_v he_o apostle_n bishop_n or_o presbyter_n and_o bless_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a form_n express_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o thanks_o then_o offer_v together_o with_o a_o prayer_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n will_v sanctify_v the_o offer_n as_o gift_n bring_v to_o the_o altar_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v and_o sanctify_v it_o particular_o to_o that_o purpose_n for_o which_o it_o be_v prepare_v that_o the_o bread_n may_v effectual_o represent_v the_o flesh_n or_o body_n for_o which_o it_o stand_v this_o bread_n and_o wine_n so_o offer_v and_o bless_v by_o the_o officiate_a precedent_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v wave_v at_o the_o altar_n be_v the_o more_o holy_a and_o sacramental_a part_n of_o which_o they_o communicate_v as_o of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n while_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o oblation_n which_o be_v less_o holy_a as_o be_v consecrate_v only_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o other_o like_o the_o remain_v nine_o part_n of_o the_o bread_n of_o a_o thanks-offering_a serve_v together_o with_o other_o provision_n for_o the_o furnish_n of_o the_o supper_n at_o which_o they_o then_o feed_v and_o so_o when_o afterward_o the_o sacrament_n and_o supper_n be_v divide_v about_o the_o time_n i_o presume_v when_o the_o legal_a sacrifice_n be_v go_v to_o cease_v the_o christian_a eucharistical_a oblation_n as_o the_o primitive_a church_n speak_v begin_v then_o more_o distinct_o to_o appear_v and_o be_v make_v after_o morning-prayer_n just_a as_o extraordinary_a sacrifice_n with_o the_o jew_n be_v offer_v after_o the_o morning_n daily_a sacrifice_n and_o then_o as_o under_o the_o law_n what_o of_o the_o eucharistical_a sacrifice_n be_v offer_v at_o the_o altar_n the_o muram_fw-la belong_v to_o the_o priest_n so_o that_o part_n which_o have_v be_v offer_v by_o the_o christian_a priest_n be_v more_o especial_o sacred_a and_o his_o portion_n be_v eat_v in_o the_o morning_n sacramental_o from_o his_o hand_n the_o congregation_n be_v as_o it_o be_v his_o family_n while_o the_o other_o residual_a part_n be_v keep_v for_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o love-feast_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o evening_n its_o accustom_a time_n now_o as_o these_o solemn_a supper_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o love_n or_o charity_n be_v in_o imitation_n of_o those_o sacrificial_a feast_n hold_v by_o the_o jew_n so_o be_v they_o of_o a_o like_a name_n for_o if_o those_o of_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o style_v love-feast_n as_o possible_o they_o may_v be_v yet_o they_o be_v plain_o peace-feast_n be_v make_v of_o peace-offering_n of_o the_o most_o perfect_a kind_n and_o be_v symbol_n and_o pledge_n of_o peace_n both_o in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o offerer_n and_o his_o guest_n partake_v in_o some_o degree_n of_o the_o table_n of_o god_n and_o rejoice_v together_o in_o mutual_a goodwill_n and_o amity_n so_o do_v the_o present_n partake_v of_o both_o part_n of_o the_o oblation_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n agreeable_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o when_o they_o send_v portion_n to_o the_o absent_a they_o act_v likewise_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n we_o know_v that_o the_o lay-jew_n send_v of_o their_o part_n 8.10_o part_n neh._n 8.10_o and_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o the_o priest_n may_v not_o so_o do_v of_o their_o share_n neither_o be_v it_o much_o material_a for_o though_o the_o christian_n eucharist_n be_v a_o imitation_n of_o the_o jewish_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o niceness_n of_o all_o the_o mosaic_a rule_n though_o therefore_o a_o sacrifice_n by_o moses_n law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v offer_v by_o night_n as_o all_o legal_a act_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o day_n and_o so_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o christian_n be_v to_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n in_o it_o yet_o they_o may_v think_v themselves_o at_o liberty_n to_o solemnize_v it_o before_o day_n whensoever_o any_o particular_a reason_n shall_v require_v they_o so_o to_o do_v for_o to_o their_o lord_n the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v both_o alike_o likewise_o though_o the_o eucharistical_a bread_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v keep_v till_o next_o day_n than_o the_o flesh_n by_o the_o jewish_a ritual_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v niggardly_o save_v but_o all_o of_o it_o spend_v that_o night_n in_o a_o cheerful_a liberality_n and_o in_o this_o it_o be_v like_o their_o manna_n yet_o the_o christian_n may_v not_o think_v it_o unlawful_a in_o some_o case_n to_o suffer_v some_o part_n of_o their_o eucharist_n to_o be_v leave_v unto_o another_o day_n for_o they_o have_v already_o invite_v all_o to_o their_o feast_n who_o be_v capable_a of_o it_o and_o they_o have_v not_o be_v spare_v in_o their_o distribution_n as_o far_o as_o be_v meet_v however_o even_o in_o this_o particular_a they_o observe_v something_o of_o the_o levitical_a precept_n burn_v still_o what_o shall_v remain_v at_o last_o unspent_a and_o those_o of_o jerusalem_n if_o we_o understand_v their_o hesychius_n 8.3_o hesychius_n comm._n in_o levit._fw-la 8.3_o with_o some_o keep_v very_o precise_o to_o the_o eucharistical_a ordinance_n burn_v all_o that_o be_v leave_v of_o each_o day_n communion_n as_o it_o be_v too_o order_v by_o our_o church_n to_o be_v immediate_o divide_v among_o the_o communicant_n a_o rubric_n intend_v to_o prevent_v the_o papal_a superstition_n but_o answerable_a withal_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n now_o to_o all_o this_o i_o have_v nothing_o to_o add_v but_o only_o to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o mixture_n of_o water_n with_o the_o sacramental_a wine_n of_o which_o the_o ancient_n speak_v be_v do_v too_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o in_o their_o opinion_n do_v not_o make_v it_o less_o proper_a for_o a_o cup_n of_o thanksgiving_n for_o they_o likewise_o do_v not_o think_v 9_o think_v maim_v de_fw-fr solenn_n pasch_fw-mi c._n 7_o §._o 9_o they_o celebrate_v their_o paschal_n supper_n due_o with_o pure_a wine_n but_o mix_v it_o with_o water_n that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o free_o drink_v the_o four_o cup_n and_o also_o for_o the_o better_a taste_n and_o their_o great_a pleasure_n §_o v._o it_o sufficient_o appear_v i_o presume_v that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v understand_v by_o the_o ancient_a christian_n to_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o eucharistical_a not_o of_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n with_o the_o jew_n but_o further_a that_o this_o kind_n of_o sacrifice_n only_o shall_v remain_v when_o all_o the_o rest_n shall_v cease_v this_o also_o be_v consonant_n to_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o kimchi_n tell_v we_o for_o upon_o this_o say_v of_o the_o prophet_n 33.11_o prophet_n jer._n 33.11_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v hear_v again_o in_o jerusalem_n the_o voice_n of_o joy_n and_o the_o voice_n of_o gladness_n the_o voice_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o bride_n the_o voice_n of_o they_o that_o shall_v say_v praise_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n for_o the_o lord_n be_v good_a and_o his_o mercy_n endure_v for_o ever_o be_v of_o they_o that_o shall_v bring_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_v or_o thanks_o into_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o comment_v on_o the_o last_o word_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o prophet_n say_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v bring_v sin-offering_n or_o trespass-offering_n because_o in_o that_o day_n there_o will_v be_v no_o wicked_a nor_o sinner_n among_o they_o for_o as_o he_o before_o b_o tell_v they_o they_o shall_v all_o know_v the_o lord_n 31.34_o lord_n jer._n 31.34_o and_o so_o have_v our_o master_n of_o bless_a memory_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o time_n to_o come_v all_o sacrifice_n shall_v cease_v except_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o thanksgiving_n this_o say_v of_o the_o master_n of_o israel_n be_v a_o great_a truth_n and_o better_o understand_v by_o christian_n who_o know_v the_o lord_n and_o themselves_o so_o well_o as_o to_o know_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n be_v not_o cease_v by_o the_o cease_n of_o sin_n but_o supersede_v by_o the_o sacrifice_n make_v for_o they_o by_o their_o lord_n and_o highpriest_n and_o that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o thanksgiving_n they_o be_v thenceforth_o to_o make_v be_v the_o commemoration_n their_o lord_n have_v institute_v for_o that_o their_o most_o gracious_a redemption_n this_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o that_o new_a covenant_n of_o which_o the_o prophet_n there_o speak_v and_o which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n from_o he_o allege_v 8.8_o allege_v hebr._n 8.8_o and_o to_o this_o sacrifice_n the_o same_o author_n i_o suppose_v refer_v
neither_o do_v he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o where_o write_v it_o be_v manifest_a therefore_o from_o what_o have_v be_v premise_v that_o such_o like_a tradition_n as_o the_o jew_n now_o give_v we_o pretend_v even_o in_o our_o saviour_n time_n to_o great_a antiquity_n and_o be_v then_o much_o celebrate_v and_o regard_v and_o some_o of_o they_o in_o that_o age_n reduce_v into_o write_v that_o those_o tradition_n whatever_o they_o be_v be_v suppose_v by_o st._n jerom_n and_o epiphanius_n to_o have_v be_v careful_o transmit_v by_o the_o jew_n down_o to_o their_o day_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o author_n of_o the_o present_a misna_n if_o he_o be_v indeed_o as_o late_o as_o those_o two_o christian_a doctor_n must_v however_o be_v allow_v to_o have_v have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o those_o memorial_n for_o the_o basis_n of_o his_o collection_n and_o must_v be_v also_o judge_v to_o have_v use_v that_o opportunity_n if_o only_o by_o the_o credit_n his_o work_n obtain_v with_o those_o of_o his_o own_o nation_n so_o that_o if_o we_o do_v not_o receive_v the_o jewish_a tradition_n with_o the_o same_o implicit_a faith_n the_o jew_n do_v yet_o neither_o shall_v we_o peremptory_o reject_v they_o as_o arbitrary_a and_o groundless_a and_o of_o modern_a invention_n but_o rather_o give_v they_o such_o a_o fair_a equitable_a entertainment_n as_o to_o think_v that_o though_o something_o of_o they_o may_v be_v false_a yet_o much_o also_o may_v be_v true_a be_v ready_a to_o admit_v they_o to_o be_v true_a upon_o the_o concurrence_n of_o any_o new_a unsuspected_a testimony_n the_o only_a favour_n that_o i_o have_v to_o desire_v in_o their_o behalf_n §_o iii_o such_o a_o mean_a degree_n of_o credibility_n the_o talmudical_a account_n may_v reasonable_o demand_v of_o we_o in_o their_o own_o right_n have_v they_o not_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v to_o we_o any_o particular_a specimen_n of_o their_o veracity_n but_o many_o such_o there_o be_v to_o be_v collect_v for_o they_o out_o of_o author_n of_o other_o language_n we_o have_v see_v that_o what_o the_o present_a tradition_n say_v of_o the_o expiation_n goat_n that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v like_a in_o shape_n and_o stature_n and_o price_n 1._o price_n misn_a titulo_fw-la joma_n cap._n 6._o §._o 1._o that_o a_o piece_n of_o scarlet_n be_v to_o be_v put_v on_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o one_o and_o part_n of_o it_o to_o be_v take_v off_o when_o he_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o wilderness_n 6._o wilderness_n §._o 6._o and_o that_o he_o be_v contumelious_o use_v in_o the_o way_n 4._o way_n §._o 4._o be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o be_v relate_v in_o barnabas_n his_o epistle_n section_n epistle_n see_v the_o last_o section_n and_o from_o he_o as_o be_v guess_v express_v by_o tertullian_n e_o and_o so_o the_o sabbath_n day_n journey_n of_o 200_o pace_n mention_v by_o st._n jerom_n have_v appear_v to_o be_v the_o same_o space_n which_o the_o jew_n now_o assign_v as_o their_o other_o traditional_a observation_n he_o occasional_o report_v be_v not_o find_v to_o differ_v from_o those_o the_o modern_a rabbin_n give_v we_o but_o for_o such_o a_o attestation_n we_o need_v go_v no_o further_o than_o to_o the_o new_a testament_n many_o of_o who_o passage_n and_o say_n be_v find_v to_o agree_v so_o well_o with_o some_o of_o the_o jewish_a record_n as_o to_o borrow_v thence_o their_o best_a and_o clear_a light_n as_o manifest_o appear_v from_o those_o commentator_n and_o other_o of_o this_o and_o the_o former_a age_n who_o have_v not_o neglect_v to_o consult_v the_o talmudical_a learning_n thence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o contribute_v very_o much_o to_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o gospel_n neither_o can_v they_o have_v be_v deny_v this_o certificate_n but_o because_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v too_o great_a a_o honour_n for_o they_o by_o such_o who_o seem_v resolve_v to_o be_v as_o obstinate_a against_o they_o as_o they_o be_v against_o the_o faith_n §_o iv_o from_o no_o better_a a_o reason_n when_o such_o a_o consent_n between_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o the_o jewish_a tradition_n appear_v be_v that_o other_o surmise_n throw_v in_o that_o this_o agreement_n be_v by_o fraud_n and_o that_o the_o late_a rabbin_n transcribe_v their_o custom_n out_o of_o our_o sacred_a write_n a_o surmise_n absolute_o as_o ground-less_a as_o any_o jewish_a tradition_n can_v be_v and_o no_o less_o improbable_a for_o first_o when_o we_o certain_o know_v that_o the_o jew_n of_o old_a have_v such_o traditional_a memoirs_fw-fr of_o their_o own_o current_n among_o they_o it_o can_v but_o seem_v much_o more_o reasonable_a and_o natural_a to_o suppose_v their_o present_a tradition_n derive_v thence_o than_o from_o our_o testament_n especial_o since_o we_o find_v that_o this_o conceit_n itself_o be_v novel_a and_o that_o the_o elder_a christian_n jerom_n and_o epiphanius_n who_o know_v the_o jew_n and_o their_o learning_n best_o never_o enter_v into_o it_o but_o presume_v the_o contrary_n neither_o be_v it_o at_o all_o likely_a that_o the_o talmudist_n ever_o increase_v the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o custom_n by_o the_o help_n of_o our_o write_n not_o only_o because_o that_o nation_n have_v all_o along_o affect_v to_o be_v stranger_n to_o our_o learning_n partly_o out_o of_o superstition_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o contempt_n but_o because_o it_o actual_o appear_v by_o their_o gross_a mistake_n in_o many_o point_n of_o history_n mistake_n with_o which_o they_o be_v much_o reproach_v by_o those_o 5._o those_o mor._n lib._n 2._o exerâ—_n 5._o who_o we_o have_v now_o oppose_v that_o they_o never_o indeed_o look_v into_o our_o author_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o into_o their_o own_o josephus_n from_o who_o they_o may_v have_v have_v much_o better_a information_n if_o they_o will_v have_v vouchsafe_v to_o have_v be_v instruct_v in_o any_o other_o language_n than_o their_o own_o but_o we_o need_v not_o go_v so_o far_o about_o to_o refute_v this_o suspicion_n of_o jewish_a forgery_n it_o be_v evident_a only_o from_o the_o baâ—e_a view_n of_o such_o traditional_a particular_n and_o of_o the_o text_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o which_o they_o relate_v for_o whereas_o many_o circumstance_n of_o those_o tradition_n give_v so_o natural_a and_o apposite_a and_o full_a a_o sense_n to_o their_o several_a text_n that_o they_o justify_v at_o the_o same_o time_n their_o own_o truth_n they_o be_v also_o we_o see_v so_o obscure_o express_v and_o covert_o hint_v in_o those_o text_n that_o they_o themselves_o can_v never_o have_v be_v suggest_v and_o raise_v thence_o this_o evident_o appear_v to_o give_v no_o other_o example_n in_o the_o parallel_n of_o baptism_n or_o of_o the_o lord_n supper_n repart_n supper_n ch._n 2_o &_o 3._o of_o this_o repart_n in_o either_o of_o which_o the_o jewish_a custom_n afford_v a_o clear_a explanation_n to_o many_o a_o passage_n of_o our_o scripture_n but_o receive_v none_o and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v raise_v and_o explain_v thence_o be_v very_o plain_a in_o fact_n for_o these_o tradition_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o have_v learn_v they_o from_o the_o jew_n every_o one_o in_o these_o latter_a age_n easy_o and_o immediate_o apply_v to_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o holy_a text_n be_v never_o in_o the_o least_o thought_n of_o by_o those_o many_o ancient_a commentator_n of_o we_o who_o want_v indeed_o the_o help_n of_o the_o jewish_a learning_n but_o want_v not_o the_o application_n nor_o discernment_n which_o the_o best_a jewish_a master_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o bring_v §_o v._o the_o three_o and_o last_o prejudice_n we_o fear_v may_v be_v raise_v against_o a_o jewish_a derivation_n of_o lent_n be_v from_o its_o novelty_n that_o it_o can_v be_v true_a because_o not_o mention_v by_o any_o author_n before_o but_o this_o be_v a_o objection_n which_o may_v have_v be_v already_o remove_v by_o the_o appear_a probability_n of_o some_o like_a origination_n which_o we_o have_v now_o offer_v at_o if_o the_o reader_n have_v be_v so_o favourable_a as_o to_o admit_v they_o however_o as_o he_o can_v i_o presume_v reject_v those_o very_o many_o explication_n of_o the_o text_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o modern_a commentator_n have_v give_v we_o from_o the_o account_n of_o jewish_a custom_n so_o he_o will_v reflect_v that_o most_o of_o they_o be_v late_o very_o new_a and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o at_o all_o remember_v by_o the_o ancient_a expositor_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o the_o ancient_n leave_v many_o such_o derivation_n and_o allusion_n unmentioned_a or_o any_o imputation_n upon_o they_o if_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v more_o ignorant_a of_o the_o jewish_a custom_n than_o we_o now_o be_v it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o in_o the_o beginning_n