age_n we_o find_v pothinus_n to_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o lion_n and_o clement_n of_o rome_n and_o denys_n the_o areopagite_n of_o athens_n and_o another_o denys_n of_o corinth_n who_o mention_n philippus_n bishop_n of_o gortina_n and_o pinytus_n bishop_n of_o gnossus_n i_o say_v though_o the_o name_n of_o these_o and_o other_o primitive_a bishop_n in_o the_o very_a next_o century_n to_o the_o apostle_n do_v still_o stand_v upon_o good_a record_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o modest_a ingenuous_a or_o reasonable_a for_o any_o man_n to_o require_v we_o either_o to_o nominate_v every_o one_o of_o the_o apostle_n successor_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n or_o to_o lay_v down_o our_o pretension_n of_o a_o settle_a episcopacy_n in_o the_o age_n next_o to_o they_o especial_o since_o ireneus_fw-la have_v tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v able_a though_o she_o iren._n ubi_fw-la suprà _fw-la idem_fw-la affirmat_fw-la tertullianus_n de_fw-fr praesc_fw-la adu._n she_o we_o be_v not_o to_o reckon_v up_o the_o bishop_n who_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o all_o the_o church_n be_v there_o no_o exact_a list_n of_o the_o former_a prelate_n of_o england_n yet_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o these_o church_n have_v not_o be_v all_o along_o under_o the_o government_n of_o episcopacy_n it_o will_v trouble_v the_o best_a antiquary_n to_o tell_v we_o all_o the_o old_a bishop_n among_o the_o ancient_a britain_n and_o scot_n and_o yet_o we_o know_v that_o they_o have_v bishop_n before_o the_o saxon_n come_v in_o hither_o which_o be_v about_o anno_fw-la 450_o and_o many_o age_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n claim_v any_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o island_n 3._o but_o then_o suppose_v a_o succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o apostolical_a church_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v object_v three_o that_o antiquity_n be_v no_o sufficient_a witness_n of_o a_o settle_a episcopacy_n in_o the_o first_o age_n because_o the_o ancient_n speak_v ambiguous_o and_o doubtful_o of_o those_o bishop_n call_v they_o sometime_o presbyter_n so_o that_o we_o have_v no_o certain_a account_n whether_o those_o man_n be_v superior_a to_o presbyter_n in_o order_n power_n and_o authority_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v above_o they_o only_o in_o a_o degree_n of_o honour_n like_o the_o chair-man_n in_o assembly_n or_o like_o the_o archontes_n at_o athens_n and_o the_o ephori_fw-la at_o sparta_n who_o have_v a_o equal_a power_n but_o give_v a_o deference_n of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n to_o one_o above_o the_o rest_n now_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_n that_o man_n shall_v invent_v doubt_n where_o there_o be_v none_o for_o nothing_o be_v more_o clear_a then_o that_o the_o bishop_n thus_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n have_v a_o superiority_n of_o power_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n not_o only_o to_o ordain_v but_o also_o to_o judge_v and_o censure_v they_o without_o any_o authority_n give_v they_o by_o a_o bench_n of_o presbyter_n though_o not_o always_o without_o their_o aid_n and_o advice_n for_o the_o remove_n of_o this_o three_o scruple_n then_o these_o five_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v note_v 1._o that_o in_o many_o of_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o age_n after_o apostle_n we_o find_v a_o plain_a distinction_n between_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n as_o three_o distinct_a order_n 2._o that_o in_o not_o one_o of_o these_o writer_n can_v we_o find_v that_o this_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n be_v think_v then_o what_o ever_o be_v imagine_v in_o aftertime_n to_o be_v found_v on_o any_o act_n vote_n or_o consent_v of_o the_o church_n as_o bestow_v this_o power_n upon_o they_o 3._o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o care_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a 39_o can._n ap._n 39_o matter_n be_v acknowledge_v then_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n that_o presbyter_n be_v charge_v to_o obey_v the_o bishop_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o do_v nothing_o without_o they_o or_o contrary_a to_o their_o sentence_n be_v plain_a and_o evident_a out_o of_o ignatius_n and_o other_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n and_o all_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o sacredness_n and_o superiority_n of_o their_o power_n which_o they_o all_o own_a to_o have_v be_v derive_v to_o they_o not_o from_o the_o presbytery_n but_o from_o god_n and_o christ_n by_o divine_a appointment_n and_o institution_n and_o through_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o leave_v they_o for_o their_o successor_n suum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la locum_fw-la magisterii_fw-la tradentes_fw-la as_o ireneus_fw-la say_fw-la deliver_v to_o 3._o iren._n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o they_o their_o own_o office_n power_n and_o authority_n 4._o therefore_o whereas_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o a_o father_n or_o two_o of_o that_o age_n do_v sometime_o comprehend_v bishop_n under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o presbyter_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o prelate_n be_v so_o humble_a and_o modest_a as_o upon_o occasion_n to_o style_v themselves_o presbyter_n thereby_o give_v a_o deference_n of_o honour_n to_o those_o as_o be_v such_o only_a but_o yet_o they_o look_v upon_o the_o office_n to_o be_v distinct_a and_o say_v st._n clemens_n 57_o ep._n ad_fw-la cor._n pag_n 57_o the_o apostle_n foreseeing_a that_o a_o contention_n will_v arise_v about_o the_o name_n of_o episcopacy_n for_o that_o reason_n they_o appoint_v the_o order_n aforesaid_a and_o divide_v their_o part_n and_o office_n among_o they_o meaning_n to_o the_o bishop_n his_o office_n and_o to_o the_o presbyter_n his_o that_o they_o be_v dead_a other_o fit_a man_n may_v succeed_v they_o in_o their_o ministry_n office_n or_o apostolic_a function_n now_o how_o all_o this_o can_v consist_v with_o that_o novel_a pretence_n that_o presbyter_n have_v a_o equal_a power_n with_o bishop_n and_o that_o bishop_n have_v only_o a_o honorary_a dignity_n above_o presbyter_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v altogether_o unimaginable_a 5._o but_o five_o to_o put_v all_o out_o of_o doubt_n we_o be_v behold_v to_o a_o very_a learned_a prelate_n of_o our_o church_n for_o two_o useful_a and_o choice_a 13._o vindic._n epist_n ignat._n p._n 2._o c._n 13._o observation_n which_o we_o may_v well_o take_v upon_o his_o credit_n first_o that_o no_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n next_o to_o the_o apostle_n do_v so_o promiscuous_o use_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o to_o give_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n to_o one_o who_o be_v only_o a_o presbyter_n of_o the_o second_o order_n though_o bishop_n be_v sometime_o call_v presbyter_n the_o great_a office_n include_v the_o less_o yet_o that_o a_o bare_a presbyter_n be_v ever_o then_o call_v a_o bishop_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o any_o one_o instance_n out_o of_o the_o monument_n of_o those_o time_n second_o that_o no_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n do_v ever_o give_v the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n to_o a_o bishop_n when_o he_o reckon_v up_o the_o degree_n and_o order_n of_o churchman_n and_o where_o he_o speak_v of_o some_o single_a minister_n then_o live_v so_o that_o as_o you_o shall_v never_o find_v a_o presbyer_n call_v bishop_n so_o you_o shall_v rare_o find_v bishop_n call_v presbyter_n and_o where_o they_o be_v so_o the_o writer_n mention_v thing_n in_o a_o lump_n not_o count_v up_o the_o degree_n orderly_o nor_o speak_v of_o one_o single_a person_n of_o his_o time_n with_o these_o two_o positive_a assertion_n i_o shall_v rest_v till_o i_o see_v some_o body_n to_o have_v either_o the_o confidence_n to_o contradict_v or_o the_o learning_n to_o confute_v they_o by_o what_o have_v be_v brief_o say_v it_o may_v appear_v to_o any_o unprejudiced_a person_n that_o in_o the_o early_a and_o first_o time_n when_o christianity_n be_v but_o green_a in_o the_o world_n the_o church_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o bishop_n we_o find_v innumerable_a instance_n of_o it_o in_o those_o church_n plant_v by_o st._n paul_n st._n peter_n st._n john_n and_o other_o apostle_n we_o find_v in_o undoubted_a monument_n of_o the_o best_a antiquity_n the_o very_a name_n mention_v of_o several_a primitive_a bishop_n who_o preside_v over_o some_o apostolical_a church_n and_o a_o certain_a succession_n avow_v of_o other_o bishop_n in_o other_o church_n who_o particular_a name_n do_v not_o occur_v we_o find_v that_o these_o bishop_n be_v then_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o distinct_a order_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n sometime_o call_v bishop_n in_o contra-distinction_n to_o presbyter_n and_o always_o own_a as_o superior_a unto_o they_o not_o by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a consent_n or_o grant_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o confusion_n only_o but_o by_o a_o antecedent_n charter_n derive_v to_o they_o from_o the_o apostle_n all_o which_o do_v abundant_o satisfy_v i_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o declaration_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o all_o man_n diligent_o read_v holy_a scripture_n and_o etc._n pref._n to_o the_o form_n of_o
make_v or_o ordain_v bishop_n etc._n etc._n ancient_a author_n that_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n there_o have_v be_v these_o order_n of_o minister_n in_o christ_n church_n bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o in_o that_o our_o church_n mention_v the_o read_n of_o holy_a scripture_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o in_o her_o account_n she_o take_v in_o the_o very_a time_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o mean_v that_o from_o the_o scripture_n it_o may_v be_v prove_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v erect_v while_o the_o apostle_n be_v live_v which_o shall_v give_v i_o warrant_v to_o take_v one_o step_n more_o backward_o from_o the_o age_n next_o to_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o apostolical_a age_n it_o self_n and_o to_o affirm_v that_o even_o then_o there_o be_v such_o a_o sacred_a order_n of_o man_n as_o we_o now_o call_v proper_o strict_o and_o by_o way_n of_o eminence_n and_o distinction_n bishop_n now_o that_o we_o meet_v with_o the_o name_n frequent_o in_o our_o translation_n and_o often_o in_o the_o original_a be_v altogether_o out_o of_o doubt_n the_o grand_a question_n be_v about_o the_o thing_n whether_o in_o those_o day_n the_o office_n power_n and_o order_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v distinct_a from_o and_o in_o any_o respect_n superior_a unto_o the_o office_n power_n and_o order_n of_o a_o presbyter_n and_o though_o the_o sense_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o succeed_a age_n be_v enough_o to_o make_v we_o moral_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v so_o because_o it_o can_v be_v reasonable_o suppose_v that_o man_n so_o harass_v by_o persecution_n so_o zealous_a for_o truth_n and_o honesty_n and_o so_o careful_a to_o observe_v the_o apostle_n order_n even_o in_o the_o least_o thing_n can_v or_o will_v conspire_v together_o to_o make_v a_o universal_a defection_n from_o so_o main_a a_o part_n of_o christianity_n as_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v yet_o set_v aside_o that_o consideration_n to_o i_o it_o seem_v obvious_a and_o certain_a that_o christ_n the_o great_a bishop_n of_o our_o soul_n erect_v a_o episcopal_a power_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n continue_v and_o propagate_v it_o i_o mean_v still_o a_o power_n above_o that_o belong_v to_o presbyter_n this_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v brief_o to_o show_v 1._o by_o make_v good_a the_o affirmative_a and_o then_o second_o by_o clear_v up_o those_o difficulty_n which_o be_v usual_o bring_v from_o scripture_n to_o prove_v the_o negative_a 1._o for_o probation_n of_o episcopacy_n we_o begin_v with_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n which_o evident_o differ_v from_o the_o mission_n of_o the_o seventy_o two_o disciple_n in_o who_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o office_n and_o power_n of_o presbyter_n be_v found_v now_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n be_v indeed_o bishop_n though_o they_o be_v not_o clench_v to_o any_o particular_a see_v and_o chair_n which_o the_o necessity_n of_o those_o time_n will_v not_o give_v way_n to_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o mission_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n as_o to_o their_o own_o person_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o that_o which_o none_o can_v pretend_v to_o in_o follow_a age_n because_o they_o be_v send_v immediate_o by_o christ_n himself_o and_o have_v a_o common_a jurisdiction_n and_o care_n over_o all_o the_o church_n that_o shall_v be_v and_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o power_n of_o work_a miracle_n to_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o doctrine_n but_o then_o their_o authority_n and_o charge_n as_o to_o their_o function_n be_v a_o ordinary_a and_o stand_a power_n that_o be_v not_o to_o die_v with_o they_o nor_o to_o cease_v as_o miracle_n do_v after_o a_o little_a interval_n but_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v transmit_v to_o other_o from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o so_o to_o continue_v to_o the_o world_n end_n now_o if_o it_o do_v appear_v first_o that_o the_o twelve_o have_v a_o superior_a power_n over_o presbyter_n second_o that_o this_o power_n be_v to_o be_v impart_v and_o communicate_v to_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o three_o that_o this_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o ordinary_a episcopal_a power_n then_o this_o will_v suffice_v to_o show_v that_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n be_v true_o and_o indeed_o bishop_n in_o their_o ordinary_a capacity_n and_o consequent_o that_o episcopal_a power_n be_v erect_v in_o their_o time_n first_n then_o that_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n have_v a_o superior_a power_n over_o presbyter_n appear_v not_o only_o from_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o commission_n which_o compare_v with_o that_o give_v to_o the_o seventy_o two_o disciple_n be_v much_o large_a for_o as_o the_o father_n send_v 21._o joh._n 20._o 21._o christ_n so_o christ_n send_v they_o with_o full_a power_n to_o teach_v and_o govern_v the_o church_n according_a to_o god_n will_n and_o to_o ordain_v successor_n and_o in_o all_o respect_n to_o execute_v that_o power_n which_o he_o be_v invest_v with_o and_o have_v delegated_a unto_o they_o but_o moreover_o it_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o their_o authority_n for_o they_o ordain_v deacon_n act._n 6._o they_o ordain_v mathias_n and_o take_v 1._o act._n 1._o he_o into_o the_o number_n of_o apostle_n who_o before_o be_v one_o of_o the_o seventy_o two_o as_o eusebius_n tell_v we_o twice_o they_o make_v decree_n 1._o euseb_n lib._n 2._o c._n 1._o and_o send_v they_o abroad_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o church_n act._n 16._o they_o have_v power_n of_o censure_n and_o jurisdiction_n every_o single_a apostle_n have_v over_o inferior_a presbyter_n for_o st._n john_n threaten_v ambitious_a diotrephes_n that_o when_o he_o come_v he_o will_v remember_v his_o deed_n meaning_n that_o he_o will_v correct_v he_o with_o the_o rod_n of_o joh._n 3_o joh._n his_o apostolical_a power_n and_o so_o be_v hymenâ—us_n and_o alexander_n deliver_v unto_o satan_n by_o st._n paul_n after_o that_o he_o be_v ordain_v a_o apostle_n this_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v the_o superiority_n of_o the_o apostle_n 20._o 1_o tim._n 1._o 20._o power_n 2._o again_o this_o power_n of_o they_o be_v no_o temporary_a thing_n that_o be_v to_o vanish_v with_o their_o breath_n but_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v communicate_v to_o other_o to_o be_v transmit_v unto_o posterity_n and_o to_o hold_v as_o long_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n of_o it_o that_o be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o world_n shall_v hold_v for_o so_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n run_v lo_o i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o even_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o 20._o matt._n 28._o 20._o the_o world_n here_o our_o lord_n do_v engage_v not_o to_o be_v with_o their_o person_n alone_o for_o they_o be_v to_o die_v within_o a_o short_a time_n but_o to_o be_v with_o their_o successor_n too_o that_o be_v to_o assist_v their_o function_n for_o ever_o and_o true_o have_v not_o christ_n assist_v it_o marvellous_o it_o will_v have_v fall_v ever_o now_o since_o it_o have_v be_v so_o lusty_o beave_v at_o especial_o in_o these_o last_o age_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o our_o saviour_n intend_v that_o the_o apostle_n power_n shall_v continue_v to_o the_o world_n end_n i_o mean_v their_o ordinary_a power_n which_o be_v for_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o church_n for_o their_o extraordinary_a power_n of_o speak_v all_o language_n and_o work_a miracle_n which_o be_v for_o the_o plant_v of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o to_o last_v long_o but_o to_o cease_v after_o a_o while_n so_o that_o it_o be_v their_o ordinary_a and_o stand_a power_n to_o administer_v sacrament_n to_o preach_v to_o govern_v to_o ordain_v and_o to_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v to_o hold_v to_o be_v deliver_v and_o band_v down_o from_o generation_n to_o generation_n now_o if_o there_o be_v any_o truth_n in_o that_o promise_n of_o christ_n this_o apostolic_a power_n and_o office_n do_v last_o and_o still_o continue_v and_o be_v even_o at_o this_o hour_n in_o the_o world_n 3._o three_o then_o this_o power_n we_o speak_v of_o be_v real_o that_o which_o we_o now_o call_v episcopacy_n the_o apostle_n function_n be_v part_n of_o it_o in_o deacon_n more_o of_o it_o in_o presbyter_n and_o all_o of_o it_o in_o bishop_n there_o the_o whole_a ordinary_a power_n centre_n and_o be_v unite_v the_o twelve_o be_v call_v as_o their_o immediate_a successor_n be_v many_o time_n also_o call_v apostles_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o mission_n and_o authority_n from_o christ_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o office_n and_o inspection_n over_o christ_n church_n they_o be_v indeed_o bishop_n they_o be_v the_o first_o possessor_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o the_o bishop_n now_o be_v their_o successor_n to_o the_o apostolate_a it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o themselves_o and_o the_o church_n follow_v they_o understand_v they_o to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o bishop_n in_o their_o ordinary_a capacity_n for_o as_o on_o
the_o one_o hand_n many_o bishop_n beside_o the_o first_o twelve_o be_v call_v apostle_n so_o timothy_n titus_n james_n v._o bovii_fw-la scholia_fw-la in_o constit_fw-la apost_n and_o dr._n hammonds_n praef._n to_o st._n james_n clement_n and_o abundance_n more_o have_v the_o title_n give_v they_o which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o conjecture_n of_o albaspinaeus_n and_o other_o that_o the_o canon_n &_o constitutiones_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la be_v the_o canon_n and_o constitution_n virorum_fw-la apostolicorum_fw-la or_o of_o these_o secundary_a apostle_n so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o primary_n or_o twelve_o apostle_n be_v look_v upon_o to_o have_v be_v bishop_n i_o be_o sure_a when_o st._n peter_n move_v that_o one_o shall_v be_v choose_v to_o succeed_v 20._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d act._n 1._o 20._o in_o the_o apostolate_a of_o judas_n he_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o succession_n into_o his_o bishopric_n or_o episcopal_a office_n that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o part_n of_o apostleship_n which_o each_o of_o the_o twelve_o have_v namely_o a_o function_n and_o power_n episcopal_n and_o according_o be_v the_o carpocr_n epiph._n lib._n 1._o cont_n carpocr_n ancient_n wont_v to_o style_v the_o apostle_n bishop_n so_o epiphanius_n say_v of_o peter_n and_o paul_n that_o they_o be_v apostle_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o mission_n and_o bishop_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o st._n cyprian_n bid_v deacon_n to_o remember_v that_o our_o lord_n choose_v apostle_n rogatianum_fw-la cypr._n ep_v 65._o ad_fw-la rogatianum_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la episcopos_fw-la &_o praepositos_fw-la that_o be_v bishop_n and_o governor_n and_o tell_v they_o moreover_o that_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v deacon_n to_o be_v minister_n to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o they_o in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o episcopal_a office_n episcopatûs_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la ministros_fw-la and_o st._n austin_n be_v positive_a that_o when_o our_o lord_n lay_v his_o hand_n 97._o quaest_n in_o vet_z &_o nou._n test_n q._n 97._o upon_o the_o apostle_n ordinavit_fw-la eos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la he_o ordain_v they_o bishop_n beside_o many_o more_o testimony_n to_o this_o purpose_n which_o be_v ready_a at_o hand_n and_o which_o yet_o i_o omit_v because_o this_o be_v evident_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_n because_o they_o frequent_o affirm_v that_o bishop_n be_v the_o apostle_n successor_n that_o they_o hold_v their_o place_n and_o be_v of_o their_o degree_n and_o come_v after_o they_o in_o their_o office_n and_o function_n and_o the_o like_a which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v say_v have_v they_o not_o judge_v the_o apostle_n themselves_o to_o have_v be_v i_o mean_v in_o their_o ordinary_a capacity_n no_o more_o and_o no_o less_o than_o bishop_n 2._o which_o thing_n have_v it_o be_v well_o heed_v may_v have_v prevent_v some_o learned_a tract_n which_o have_v be_v write_v against_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopacy_n for_o to_o determine_v that_o christ_n ordain_v not_o episcopacy_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o affirmation_n that_o he_o ordain_v not_o apostle_n for_o they_o be_v invest_v with_o that_o episcopal_a power_n which_o god_n be_v bless_v have_v continue_v in_o the_o church_n hitherto_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o gainsaying_n of_o core_n now_o this_o consideration_n lead_v we_o on_o to_o the_o next_o viz._n that_o as_o the_o apostle_n receive_v this_o power_n themselves_o so_o it_o be_v provable_a out_o of_o their_o write_n that_o they_o impart_v it_o to_o other_o and_o invest_v they_o with_o their_o apostolic_a or_o episcopal_a authority_n to_o show_v this_o i_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o three_o special_a instance_n and_o they_o be_v these_o 1._o first_o though_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o express_o &_o totidem_fw-la verbis_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o st._n james_n be_v bishop_n of_o ja._n v._o grot._n in_o ep_n ja._n jerusalem_n yet_o that_o he_o be_v so_o we_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o the_o most_o ancient_a record_n can_v make_v we_o and_o indeed_o st._n luke_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o apostle_n act_n do_v yield_v we_o such_o fair_a probability_n of_o this_o thing_n that_o the_o testimony_n of_o succeed_a time_n seem_v to_o be_v unquestionable_o true_a for_o in_o act._n 21._o 18._o we_o read_v that_o when_o st._n paul_n be_v return_v from_o his_o circuit_n to_o jerusalem_n the_o next_o day_n he_o and_o his_o company_n go_v in_o unto_o james_n and_o all_o the_o elder_n be_v present_a now_o certain_o james_n will_v not_o have_v be_v name_v distinct_o and_o by_o himself_o have_v he_o not_o have_v a_o pre-eminence_n over_o the_o college_n of_o elder_n that_o be_v assemble_v with_o he_o st._n luke_n single_v he_o out_o as_o the_o person_n to_o who_o st._n paul_n do_v after_o a_o particular_a manner_n address_v himself_o though_o all_o the_o elder_n be_v there_o present_a yet_o they_o go_v in_o unto_o james_n intimate_v plain_o that_o he_o be_v the_o precedent_n over_o that_o venerable_a society_n and_o to_o confirm_v this_o it_o be_v likewise_o observable_a what_o be_v relate_v of_o this_o st._n james_n at_o the_o famous_a convention_n at_o jerusalem_n act._n 15._o the_o occasion_n of_o that_o synod_n be_v a_o controversy_n about_o the_o necessity_n and_o use_v of_o circumcision_n and_o great_a dispute_n there_o be_v about_o it_o at_o the_o council_n but_o at_o last_o when_o peter_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v give_v their_o opinion_n of_o the_o matter_n st._n james_n determin_n it_o and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o debate_n by_o his_o decisive_a sentence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o determine_v judge_n and_o give_v sentence_n say_v he_o vers_n 19_o and_o in_o his_o judgement_n and_o determination_n all_o do_v acquiesce_v this_o be_v a_o plain_a argument_n that_o st._n james_n be_v then_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o otherwise_o why_o do_v st._n paul_n so_o particular_o apply_v himself_o to_o st._n james_n and_o why_o do_v the_o other_o apostle_n and_o even_o peter_n himself_o rest_n in_o the_o determination_n of_o st._n james_n nay_o why_o shall_v st._n james_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o james_n be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n all_o do_v agree_v that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o disciple_n and_o some_o think_v he_o be_v our_o lord_n cousin_n other_o do_v conceive_v that_o he_o be_v our_o lord_n brother_n in_o law_n the_o son_n of_o joseph_n by_o his_o former_a wife_n he_o be_v call_v by_o way_n of_o distinction_n james_n the_o just_a and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n how_o be_v it_o imaginable_a 1._o euseb_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o that_o he_o shall_v have_v have_v at_o those_o meeting_n of_o the_o apostle_n such_o eminence_n precedency_n and_o authority_n the_o truth_n be_v eusebius_n tell_v that_o the_o apostle_n decline_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v in_o the_o chair_n and_o see_v of_o jerusalem_n and_o give_v it_o unto_o this_o james_n as_o for_o other_o reason_n so_o for_o this_o because_o he_o be_v our_o saviour_n near_a relation_n and_o so_o he_o take_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n with_o the_o apostle_n say_v eusebius_n which_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o do_v understand_v as_o if_o he_o be_v only_o take_v into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v be_v a_o bare_a disciple_n before_o but_o this_o be_v a_o palpable_a mistake_n touch_v the_o sense_n of_o eusebius_n for_o say_v he_o this_o james_n the_o just_a be_v make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o a_o world_n of_o testimony_n more_o there_o be_v to_o confirm_v it_o second_o my_o next_o instance_n be_v in_o timothy_n who_o be_v ordain_v by_o st._n paul_n himself_o the_o presbytery_n concur_v as_o approver_n of_o his_o ordination_n that_o he_o be_v a_o apostolical_a prelate_n we_o have_v the_o joint_a testimony_n of_o all_o the_o primitive_a author_n which_o speak_v of_o he_o some_o affirm_v he_o to_o have_v be_v metropolitan_a of_o asia_n and_o all_o confess_v he_o to_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n out_o of_o those_o two_o epistle_n which_o st._n paul_n send_v he_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o himself_o constitute_v and_o sixth_o he_o at_o ephesus_n require_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o abide_v and_o settle_v there_o 1_o tim._n 1._o 3_o ephesus_z be_v the_o place_n of_o his_o residence_n unless_o happy_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n do_v oblige_v he_o to_o consult_v st._n paul_n for_o himself_o be_v young_a or_o the_o necessity_n of_o st._n paul_n require_v his_o attendance_n for_o he_o be_v his_o convert_n 2._o we_o find_v that_o he_o be_v to_o restrain_v preacher_n within_o the_o boundary_n of_o 3._o c._n 1._o 3._o truth_n and_o to_o charge_v some_o that_o they_o shall_v teach_v no_o other_o 11._o c._n 2._o 1._o 2._o 10._o 11._o doctrine_n he_o be_v
to_o order_v the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n and_o to_o take_v care_n that_o decency_n and_o a_o grave_a decorum_n may_v be_v in_o christian_a assembly_n he_o be_v to_o see_v that_o such_o as_o will_v be_v bishop_n and_o deacon_n shall_v be_v right_o qualify_v 2._o c._n 3._o 2._o and_o himself_o to_o keep_v up_o his_o authority_n by_o be_v a_o example_n of_o believer_n he_o be_v to_o allot_v a_o double_a portion_n of_o 12._o c._n 4._o 12._o maintenance_n to_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o under_o he_o and_o 17._o c._n 5._o 17._o labour_v in_o the_o word_n he_o be_v to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o 19_o 19_o irregularity_n of_o presbyter_n but_o with_o this_o caution_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o receive_v a_o accusation_n against_o a_o elder_a but_o before_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n and_o such_o as_o sin_v he_o be_v to_o rebuke_n before_o all_o he_o be_v to_o hold_v ordination_n but_o with_o 20._o 20._o this_o proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v lay_v band_n sudden_o on_o no_o man_n 22._o 22._o brief_o st._n paul_n give_v he_o a_o plenitude_n of_o that_o power_n which_o he_o have_v himself_o and_o if_o to_o model_n church_n to_o prescribe_v rule_n to_o confer_v holy_a o_o deus_fw-la to_o command_v examine_v judge_n and_o reprehend_v o_o fender_n open_o and_o even_o presbyter_n themselves_o i_o say_v if_o these_o be_v part_n of_o episcopal_a power_n than_o be_v timothy_n a_o bishop_n indeed_o and_o i_o shall_v be_v loath_a to_o see_v half_o that_o charter_n give_v to_o a_o single_a presbyter_n as_o be_v here_o give_v to_o timothy_n by_o this_o great_a apostle_n 3._o the_o three_o instance_n to_o show_v that_o the_o apostle_n settle_v the_o episcopal_a form_n of_o government_n be_v titus_n who_o antiquity_n acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v metropolitan_a of_o crete_n a_o island_n consistng_a of_o a_o hundred_o city_n and_o to_o have_v be_v entrust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o model_v and_o govern_v of_o all_o the_o church_n there_o that_o st._n paul_n leave_v he_o there_o be_v clear_a from_o his_o own_o word_n and_o 5._o tit._n 1._o 5._o questionless_a his_o design_n be_v that_o titus_n shall_v remain_v and_o continue_v there_o unless_o summon_v away_o upon_o some_o emergency_n and_o for_o a_o time_n only_o and_o even_o then_o st._n paul_n promise_v to_o send_v either_o artemas_n or_o tychicus_n to_o be_v his_o vicar_n and_o procurator_n 12._o c._n 3._o 12._o in_o his_o absence_n now_o that_o titus_n be_v indeed_o a_o bishop_n superior_a in_o authority_n to_o presbyter_n and_o invest_v with_o a_o superintendency_n and_o power_n over_o all_o his_o clergy_n do_v plain_o appear_v from_o the_o authority_n he_o have_v both_o to_o ordain_v and_o to_o judge_v of_o so_o many_o bishop_n as_o st._n chrysostom_n declare_v he_o have_v for_o this_o cause_n 1._o chrysost_n hom._n in_o tit._n 1._o it_o be_v that_o when_o the_o apostle_n himself_o can_v not_o stay_v in_o crete_n to_o put_v every_o thing_n into_o due_a order_n but_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v go_v he_o leave_v titus_n behind_o he_o to_o set_v in_o order_n the_o thing_n that_o 10._o tit._n 1._o 5_o 11._o etc._n etc._n 2._o 10._o be_v want_v and_o unsettled_a at_o s._n paul_n departure_n to_o ordain_v bishop_n and_o to_o dispose_v of_o they_o into_o city_n into_o every_o city_n one_o to_o provide_v against_o the_o heterodox_n preach_v of_o deceiver_n to_o stop_v their_o mouth_n to_o silence_v they_o and_o to_o rebuke_v they_o sharp_o and_o to_o admonish_v heretic_n once_o and_o again_o and_o then_o to_o excommunicate_v they_o upon_o their_o contumacy_n this_o be_v titus_n his_o office_n and_o this_o be_v plain_o the_o exercise_n of_o episcopal_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o to_o confirm_v this_o further_a two_o thing_n be_v observable_a first_o that_o this_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o titus_n alone_o not_o to_o a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n which_o it_o be_v presumable_a s._n paul_n appoint_v before_o his_o go_v away_o but_o to_o titus_n single_o for_o this_o cause_n leave_v i_o thou_o in_o crete_n that_o thou_o shall_v set_v thing_n in_o order_n that_o thou_o shall_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n this_o argue_v a_o supreme_a and_o a_o sole_a superintendency_n and_o authority_n in_o titus_n second_o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o s._n paul_n commit_v this_o authority_n unto_o he_o for_o otherwise_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v want_v can_v not_o be_v set_v in_o order_n nor_o can_v ordination_n or_o censure_n be_v there_o for_o this_o cause_n leave_v i_o thou_o in_o crete_n which_o be_v a_o manifest_a argument_n that_o the_o presbyter_n in_o crete_n have_v no_o power_n either_o to_o ordain_v or_o to_o excommunicate_v or_o to_o do_v such_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n for_o then_o why_o be_v titus_n leave_v to_o those_o purpose_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v s._n paul_n leave_v he_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n leave_v he_o so_o that_o unless_o we_o will_v offer_v violence_n to_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n we_o must_v confess_v that_o titus_n be_v leave_v and_o fix_v at_o crete_n as_o bishop_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o whole_a island_n to_o these_o three_o apostolical_a bishop_n i_o may_v add_v many_o more_o 〈◊〉_d const_n apost_n l._n 7._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o name_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n either_o occasional_o and_o scatter_o mention_v as_o in_o irenaeus_n eusebius_n and_o divers_a other_o or_o more_o orderly_o collect_v as_o in_o the_o book_n of_o constitution_n common_o call_v apostolical_a but_o because_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o depend_v upon_o the_o credit_n of_o church_n history_n which_o yet_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o question_v i_o shall_v forbear_v further_a instance_n have_v already_o and_o i_o hope_v sufficient_o show_v out_o of_o scripture_n that_o the_o order_n and_o authority_n of_o bishop_n be_v in_o be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o apostle_n day_n and_o from_o they_o continue_v and_o transmit_v to_o succeed_a age_n 2._o have_v do_v then_o with_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o affirmative_a i_o proceed_v next_o with_o what_o brevity_n i_o can_v to_o answer_v that_o grand_a argument_n usual_o bring_v to_o make_v good_a the_o negative_a viz._n that_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v indifferent_o and_o promiscuous_o use_v in_o the_o apostolical_a write_n as_o if_o only_o one_o order_n of_o man_n be_v mean_v by_o they_o as_o for_o instance_n in_o tit._n 1._o 2_o 5._o paul_n tell_v titus_n that_o he_o leave_v he_o in_o crete_n as_o for_o other_o reason_n so_o for_o this_o that_o he_o shall_v ordain_v elder_n or_o presbyter_n in_o every_o city_n then_o ver_fw-la 6._o he_o lay_v down_o the_o qualification_n of_o these_o elder_n and_o as_o a_o reason_n for_o it_o he_o say_v ver_fw-la 7._o for_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a etc._n etc._n here_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n seem_v to_o be_v not_o two_o distinct_a order_n but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o so_o some_o say_v that_o by_o a_o presbyter_n be_v here_o mean_v a_o bishop_n and_o other_o affirm_v that_o by_o a_o bishop_n be_v here_o mean_v a_o presbyter_n and_o hence_o be_v willing_a to_o conclude_v that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n they_o be_v not_o think_v to_o be_v two_o distinct_a office_n but_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o be_v one_o both_o in_o name_n order_n and_o authority_n and_o so_o prelacy_n must_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n without_o any_o help_n from_o scripture_n for_o the_o remove_n of_o this_o difficulty_n three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o aerius_n the_o heretic_n be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o find_v out_o or_o insist_v on_o this_o community_n and_o identity_n of_o name_n for_o the_o writer_n before_o he_o in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o age_n after_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o discourse_n at_o this_o rate_n can_v not_o discover_v such_o a_o promiscuous_a use_n of_o the_o word_n 2._o the_o catholic_n writer_n after_o aerius_n who_o think_v as_o he_o do_v that_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v common_a in_o the_o apostle_n day_n do_v not_o yet_o think_v as_o that_o heretic_n do_v affirm_v that_o the_o office_n and_o order_n be_v ever_o the_o same_o no_o they_o hold_v that_o though_o bishop_n be_v sometime_o call_v presbyter_n and_o presbyter_n bishop_n yet_o bishop_n be_v a_o rank_n of_o minister_n above_o presbyter_n both_o in_o degree_n and_o authority_n even_o in_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n 3._o but_o then_o there_o be_v one_o observation_n more_o for_o which_o i_o must_v thank_v a_o very_a learned_a prelate_n of_o our_o church_n viz._n that_o notwithstanding_o 184._o vindic._n epist_n ignat._n p._n 184._o this_o construction_n and_o late_a pretence_n of_o the_o promiscuous_a use_n of_o the_o word_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o scripture_n give_v the_o title_n of_o
praise_v thou_o we_o sing_v unto_o thou_o we_o bless_v thou_o we_o glorify_v thou_o we_o worship_v thou_o through_o our_o great_a highpriest_n they_z the_o very_a true_a god_n the_o unbegotten_a inaccessible_a be_v for_o thy_o great_a glory_n o_o lord_n heavenly_a king_n god_n the_o father_n almighty_a o_o lord_n god_n the_o father_n of_o christ_n that_o spotless_a lamb_n that_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n receive_v our_o prayer_n thou_o that_o sit_v upon_o the_o cherubim_n for_o thou_o only_o be_v holy_a thou_o only_o o_o jesus_n be_v the_o lord_n the_o anoint_a of_o god_n our_o king_n to_o who_o be_v glory_n honour_n and_o worship_n ascribe_v this_o be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d morning_n prayer_n or_o hymn_n so_o call_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d constitution_n and_o it_o be_v usual_a at_o the_o close_a of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o this_o hymn_n which_o pliny_n mean_v some_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n it_o be_v which_o he_o point_v to_o and_o so_o from_o all_o these_o testimony_n put_v together_o i_o do_v conclude_v that_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n there_o be_v certain_a set_v form_n of_o praise_n which_o be_v one_o main_a part_n of_o the_o ordinary_a service_n then_o in_o their_o peculiar_a and_o select_a assembly_n 2_o as_o touch_v prayer_n which_o make_v up_o the_o other_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n s._n paul_n say_v to_o timothy_n 1_o tim._n 2._o 1_o 2._o i_o exhort_v that_o first_o of_o all_o supplication_n prayer_n intercession_n and_o give_v of_o thanks_o be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n for_o king_n and_o for_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n etc._n etc._n 1._o here_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o apostle_n do_v enumerate_v several_a sort_n kind_n and_o part_n of_o devotion_n make_v a_o plain_a distinction_n and_o difference_n between_o supplication_n against_o all_o evil_a thing_n and_o prayer_n for_o all_o good_a thing_n and_o intercession_n for_o other_o as_o well_o for_o themselves_o and_o tanksgiving_n for_o mercy_n already_o receive_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o he_o mean_v several_a distinct_a office_n unless_o we_o be_v so_o impudent_a as_o to_o affirm_v that_o s._n paul_n heap_v up_o many_o word_n to_o no_o purpose_n 2._o it_o be_v clear_a that_o he_o require_v that_o these_o several_a office_n shall_v be_v observe_v these_o distinct_a act_n of_o devotion_n shall_v be_v perform_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o to_o show_v the_o necessity_n of_o it_o the_o apostle_n exhort_v timothy_n to_o take_v care_n of_o it_o first_o of_o all_o 3._o it_o be_v as_o clear_v that_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n have_v conceive_v and_o take_v for_o grant_v in_o all_o age_n that_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n do_v intend_v to_o fix_v a_o certain_a rule_n of_o devotion_n and_o do_v order_v a_o platform_n and_o model_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o public_a service_n and_o especial_o at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a communion_n indeed_o the_o word_n of_o s._n paul_n do_v not_o force_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o he_o require_v prayer_n to_o be_v compose_v and_o digest_v into_o a_o certain_a form_n although_o that_o expression_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v bear_v that_o sense_n but_o yet_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n be_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v design_n and_o intend_v to_o have_v a_o stand_a rule_n and_o model_n of_o devotion_n set_v up_o s._n chrysostome_n put_v the_o question_n what_o do_v the_o apostle_n mean_v when_o he_o say_v i_o exhort_v that_o first_o of_o all_o supplication_n prayer_n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v that_o excellent_a and_o ancient_a father_n s._n paul_n mean_v that_o this_o must_v be_v do_v in_o our_o daily_a service_n and_o this_o say_v he_o we_o do_v daily_o both_o at_o morning_n and_o 1._o s_o chrysost_n in_o 1_o tim._n 2._o 1._o evening_n service_n such_o supplication_n prayer_n intercession_n and_o thanksgiving_n they_o have_v prescribe_v and_o fix_v and_o in_o use_v they_o they_o do_v conceive_v that_o they_o answer_v the_o apostle_n design_n and_o do_v according_a to_o his_o order_n direction_n and_o appointment_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n s._n ambrose_n upon_o comment_fw-fr haec_fw-la regula_n ecclesiastica_fw-la est_fw-la tradita_fw-la a_o magistro_fw-la gintilium_fw-la qua_fw-la utuntur_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la nostri_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la supplicent_fw-la etc._n etc._n ambros_n comment_fw-fr the_o place_n say_v this_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a law_n deliver_v by_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o observe_v by_o our_o priest_n to_o pray_v for_o all_o man_n and_o particuar_o for_o king_n etc._n etc._n questionless_a the_o good_a man_n conceive_v that_o the_o church_n be_v oblige_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o apostolical_a precept_n to_o use_v some_o constant_a form_n of_o prayer_n for_o all_o man_n in_o general_a and_o especial_o for_o such_o as_o be_v in_o authority_n and_o though_o this_o be_v do_v frequent_o in_o the_o time_n of_o public_a service_n for_o fear_n they_o shall_v fall_v short_a of_o their_o duty_n yet_o s._n austin_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o s._n paul_n 5._o in_o huius_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la sanctificatione_n &_o distributionis_fw-la preparatione_fw-la existimo_fw-la apostolum_n jussisse_fw-la proprie_fw-la fieri_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la orationes_fw-la s._n aug._n ep_v 59_o ad_fw-la paulin._n sol._n q._n 5._o have_v a_o eye_n chief_o to_o the_o time_n when_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n be_v celebrate_v and_o that_o then_o these_o charitable_a prayer_n be_v command_v to_o be_v make_v as_o in_o their_o proper_a and_o fit_a place_n and_o to_o confirm_v s._n augustine_n opinion_n i_o observe_v of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o though_o prayer_n for_o all_o man_n and_o for_o king_n be_v direct_v by_o she_o to_o be_v make_v in_o several_a place_n of_o her_o liturgy_n yet_o in_o the_o prayer_n for_o the_o whole_a church_n before_o the_o communion_n particular_a mention_n be_v make_v of_o this_o command_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o if_o in_o her_o judgement_n s._n paul_n require_v such_o prayer_n to_o be_v use_v at_o that_o time_n chief_o in_o a_o word_n the_o manifest_a agreement_n of_o all_o liturgy_n in_o this_o particular_a and_o the_o constant_a uniform_a and_o universal_a practice_n of_o all_o christian_n from_o the_o beginning_n all_o along_o use_v certain_a form_n of_o supplication_n prayer_n intercession_n and_o thanksgiving_n for_o all_o man_n and_o for_o king_n especial_o and_o that_o too_o in_o the_o communion-office_n be_v a_o loud_a and_o clear_a argument_n to_o i_o that_o they_o conceive_v this_o their_o practice_n to_o have_v be_v according_a to_o the_o apostle_n order_n and_o those_o their_o form_n to_o have_v be_v according_a to_o the_o apostle_n mind_n and_o hence_o i_o conclude_v that_o either_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n have_v not_o yet_o understand_v st._n paul_n sense_n but_o have_v be_v clear_o mistake_v in_o his_o meaning_n which_o i_o hope_v will_v never_o be_v grant_v or_o else_o that_o that_o carry_v much_o truth_n in_o it_o which_o durantus_n cites_n out_o of_o haymo_n viz._n that_o the_o bless_a apostle_n 33._o durant_n de_fw-fr rit_fw-fr eccl._n lib._n 2._o c._n 33._o direct_v his_o word_n to_o timothy_n do_v in_o and_o by_o he_o deliver_v unto_o all_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o to_o every_o church_n a_o form_n how_o they_o shall_v celebrate_v the_o sacrament_n and_o pray_v for_o all_o man_n which_o form_n or_o model_n the_o whole_a church_n do_v observe_v from_o all_o which_o the_o least_o that_o we_o can_v gather_v be_v that_o certain_a form_n of_o divine_a service_n be_v allow_v and_o approve_v of_o even_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n but_o to_o speak_v free_o it_o seem_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o holy_a apostle_n do_v in_o their_o ordinary_a ministration_n observe_v form_n of_o prayer_n themselves_o notwithstanding_o those_o extroardinary_a assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o they_o be_v blessed_v with_o i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o they_o pray_v by_o book_n as_o they_o do_v in_o follow_v age_n nor_o do_v i_o mean_v that_o they_o tie_v themselves_o to_o word_n as_o they_o do_v when_o the_o miraculous_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n cease_v but_o this_o i_o do_v affirm_v as_o high_o probable_a that_o the_o apostle_n use_v a_o certain_a form_n or_o method_n and_o that_o the_o matter_n and_o substance_n of_o their_o ordinary_a service_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o same_o my_o reason_n be_v these_o three_o chief_o 1._o because_o st._n paul_n advise_v timothy_n who_o be_v gift_v as_o well_o as_o other_o 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o to_o a_o fix_a rule_n model_n and_o form_n of_o public_a devotion_n which_o advice_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o he_o will_v have_v give_v unto_o he_o have_v not_o he_o himself_o and_o his_o
provincia_n abundet_fw-la in_o sensu_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o praecepta_fw-la majorum_fw-la leges_fw-la apostolicas_fw-la arbitretur_fw-la hieron_n ad_fw-la lucian_n rite_n be_v of_o apostolical_a appointment_n and_o they_o do_v general_o call_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o injunction_n of_o their_o ancestor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o apostolical_a tradition_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o christian_n of_o the_o second_o and_o three_o century_n who_o give_v diligence_n to_o search_v into_o and_o have_v mean_n to_o find_v out_o the_o original_a of_o many_o ecclesiastical_a observation_n be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o very_a fair_a and_o satisfactory_a account_n what_o have_v be_v transmit_v to_o they_o from_o the_o apostle_n and_o what_o not_o for_o some_o of_o they_o converse_v with_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o or_o with_o some_o of_o they_o as_o polycarp_n ignatius_n and_o s._n clement_n of_o rome_n other_o again_o as_o irenaeus_n and_o justin_n martyr_n be_v acquaint_v with_o apostolical_a man_n and_o other_o be_v so_o near_o to_o these_o as_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n origen_n tertullian_n cyril_n etc._n etc._n that_o it_o be_v not_o very_o hard_a for_o they_o to_o know_v whether_o the_o ordinance_n and_o custom_n then_o use_v in_o the_o church_n do_v owe_v their_o birth_n to_o the_o first_o preacher_n of_o religion_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v postnate_a to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o we_o know_v by_o the_o act_n and_o monument_n of_o former_a time_n what_o the_o governor_n of_o our_o church_n do_v and_o appoint_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reformation_n under_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o why_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a then_o that_o what_o the_o apostle_n do_v and_o institute_v at_o the_o plant_v of_o religion_n under_o nero_n vespasian_n and_o domitian_n may_v be_v easy_o know_v to_o those_o father_n of_o the_o church_n who_o live_v and_o flourish_v some_o ten_o some_o thirty_o year_n after_o they_o and_o other_o onward_o to_o a_o hundred_o or_o say_v two_o hundred_o year_n successive_o so_o that_o if_o it_o shall_v hereafter_o appear_v that_o the_o outward_a frame_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n be_v the_o very_a same_o model_n for_o the_o most_o part_n which_o be_v use_v ancient_o in_o other_o church_n in_o the_o day_n of_o those_o primitive_a writer_n and_o the_o very_a model_n which_o they_o profess_v to_o have_v receive_v from_o christ_n immediate_a successor_n then_o i_o can_v imagine_v what_o just_a reason_n any_o man_n can_v have_v against_o the_o ask_n for_o and_o the_o walk_n in_o a_o way_n so_o ancient_a so_o laudable_a and_o so_o safe_a if_o he_o will_v not_o grant_v that_o our_o establishment_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o holy_a apostle_n which_o yet_o in_o probability_n be_v true_a that_o they_o be_v appoint_v by_o they_o as_o thing_n useful_a decent_a and_o convenient_a though_o not_o as_o necessary_a in_o every_o particular_a he_o must_v needs_o grant_v that_o they_o be_v appoint_v by_o due_a authority_n that_o be_v by_o apostolical_a person_n and_o so_o may_v claim_v veneration_n and_o observance_n at_o our_o hand_n beside_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o not_o to_o the_o apostle_n only_o but_o to_o their_o lawful_a successor_n also_o be_v that_o promise_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n make_v that_o he_o will_v be_v with_o they_o always_o even_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n matth._n 28._o 20._o and_o that_o other_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v send_v his_o spirit_n to_o guide_v they_o into_o all_o truth_n john_n 16._o 13._o now_o though_o that_o promise_n require_v certain_a condition_n of_o we_o and_o extend_v itself_o chief_o to_o the_o necessaria_fw-la fidei_fw-la matter_n of_o faith_n and_o necessary_a matter_n too_o yet_o it_o be_v altogether_o improbable_a that_o christ_n and_o his_o spirit_n shall_v take_v so_o little_a care_n of_o his_o church_n in_o reference_n to_o its_o polity_n and_o discipline_n as_o to_o forsake_v she_o in_o the_o very_a next_o age_n or_o to_o leave_v she_o to_o be_v abuse_v by_o the_o fancy_n of_o dreamer_n and_o to_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o man_n of_o foolish_a and_o degenerous_a spirit_n and_o to_o be_v deface_v and_o spoil_v of_o her_o pristine_a beauty_n by_o the_o frothy_a conception_n of_o man_n of_o corrupt_a mind_n i_o pray_v whither_o go_v the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n from_o the_o old_a christian_n to_o speak_v unto_o we_o after_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o hundred_o year_n how_o come_v he_o to_o suspend_v his_o influence_n from_o those_o who_o live_v saint_n and_o die_v martyr_n and_o at_o last_o come_v to_o breathe_v afresh_o into_o dry_a bone_n and_o to_o restore_v religion_n which_o have_v be_v lose_v in_o a_o long_a interval_n of_o time_n and_o succession_n of_o age_n can_v any_o but_o frantic_v conceive_v that_o the_o church_n be_v never_o pure_a till_o a_o hundred_o year_n ago_o or_o that_o for_o so_o many_o century_n she_o need_v to_o be_v sweep_v and_o yet_o a_o besom_n can_v never_o be_v find_v till_o the_o disciplinarian_a start_v up_o and_o make_v one_o and_o sweep_v at_o such_o a_o rate_n that_o with_o we_o order_n decency_n and_o religion_n be_v quite_o fling_v out_o of_o door_n and_o hypocrisy_n and_o oppression_n be_v set_v up_o in_o its_o room_n 2._o zanchius_n profess_v that_o he_o have_v rather_o drink_v old_a wine_n than_o ecclesiasticis_fw-la vor_v ad_fw-la theolog_fw-la heidelb_n in_o epist_n ecclesiasticis_fw-la new_a meaning_n that_o he_o prefer_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_n above_o that_o of_o modern_a divine_n in_o all_o point_v not_o determine_v in_o scripture_n he_o say_v like_o a_o wise_a man_n and_o it_o will_v be_v much_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n if_o all_o christian_n will_v resolve_v in_o matter_n of_o opinion_n to_o follow_v the_o judgement_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n to_o observe_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n but_o some_o palate_n be_v for_o new_a wine_n only_o not_o because_o it_o be_v so_o good_a for_o the_o old_a be_v better_o but_o because_o it_o be_v new_a and_o i_o be_o not_o likely_a to_o persuade_v such_o to_o conform_v to_o the_o establishment_n of_o our_o church_n by_o this_o argument_n because_o they_o be_v ancient_a establishment_n yet_o i_o will_v beseech_v they_o to_o consider_v in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o the_o way_n we_o plead_v for_o be_v not_o only_o a_o old_a but_o a_o good_a way_n also_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o the_o contriver_n of_o our_o constitution_n and_o usage_n be_v so_o many_o fool_n how_o low_a soever_o they_o may_v lie_v in_o the_o esteem_n of_o man_n who_o have_v less_o wisdom_n and_o worse_a manner_n and_o value_v a_o little_a serpentine_a craft_n above_o the_o dove_n innocence_n a_o church_n be_v gather_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o without_o law_n that_o society_n shall_v hold_v together_o or_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o its_o foundation_n and_o therefore_o government_n be_v necessary_a and_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o government_n that_o by_o bishop_n be_v think_v most_o convenient_a and_o fit_a because_o presume_v to_o be_v the_o best_a defensative_a against_o faction_n schism_n and_o disorder_n and_o the_o experience_n of_o all_o age_n have_v find_v it_o to_o be_v so_o again_o since_o the_o church_n be_v a_o collection_n of_o man_n learned_a and_o unlearned_a who_o be_v set_v apart_o to_o worship_n god_n and_o do_v hold_v their_o title_n unto_o christ_n by_o their_o faith_n in_o he_o it_o be_v judge_v very_o expedient_a that_o set_a form_n of_o public_a prayer_n shall_v be_v prescribe_v both_o as_o a_o repository_n of_o wholesome_a and_o sound_a doctrine_n and_o likewise_o as_o a_o provision_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o ignorant_a and_o moreover_o as_o a_o preservative_n of_o order_n unity_n and_o peace_n among_o christian_n last_o consider_v that_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v with_o solemn_a decency_n and_o comeliness_n suitable_a in_o some_o degree_n to_o the_o greatness_n of_o that_o majesty_n which_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v certain_a outward_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n be_v appoint_v as_o good_a mean_n to_o conduct_v 40._o 1_o cor._n 14._o 40._o man_n to_o a_o sense_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o godliness_n and_o to_o create_v and_o stir_v up_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o reverence_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o by_o the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o a_o external_a solemnity_n and_o observance_n of_o circumstance_n such_o as_o habit_n ornament_n gesture_n etc._n etc._n do_v bring_v a_o mighty_a respect_n to_o all_o secular_a transaction_n and_o the_o grandeur_n of_o prince_n court_n of_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o of_o civil_a corporation_n be_v much_o uphold_v and_o government_n become_v venerable_a
yet_o by_o their_o notorious_a and_o unparalleled_a wickedness_n bring_v a_o reproach_n upon_o religion_n and_o cause_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v blaspheme_v by_o the_o gentile_n but_o the_o apostle_n have_v take_v most_o particular_a notice_n of_o their_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n these_o be_v they_o say_v s._n paul_n which_o creep_v into_o house_n and_o lead_v captive_a silly_a woman_n lade_v with_o sin_n 2_o tim._n 3._o 6._o they_o go_v out_o from_o we_o but_o be_v not_o of_o we_o say_v s._n john_n 1_o joh._n 2._o 19_o these_o be_v they_o who_o separate_v themselves_o say_v s._n judas_n ver_fw-la 19_o which_o have_v forsake_v the_o right_a way_n say_v s._n peter_n and_o be_v go_v astray_o follow_v the_o 15._o 2_o pet._n 2._o 15._o way_n of_o balaam_n by_o which_o plain_a testimony_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o schismatic_n of_o that_o age_n be_v they_o which_o s._n paul_n mean_v by_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n the_o high-flown_a stubborn_a seditious_a and_o contentious_a gnostic_n they_o that_o forsake_v the_o regular_a assembly_n that_o spurn_v at_o government_n they_o that_o be_v set_v against_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o lift_v up_o their_o unholy_a claw_n to_o pull_v down_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n these_o be_v that_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n which_o be_v then_o work_v and_o factor_v for_o antichrist_n and_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o true_a church_n for_o there_o be_v no_o evil_a then_o work_v within_o the_o church_n there_o be_v no_o prepare_v of_o material_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o devil_n within_o the_o church_n there_o be_v no_o idolatry_n in_o the_o mint_n nor_o superstition_n upon_o the_o anvil_n within_o the_o church_n but_o indeed_o without_o there_o be_v hard_o work_v sweat_a and_o toil_v so_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n many_o error_n be_v scatter_v by_o these_o preacher_n of_o 32._o hegesippus_n in_o euseb_n eccl._n hist_o l._n 3._o c._n 32._o knowledge_n false_o so_o call_v who_o counterfeit_v themselves_o christian_n and_o lurk_v among_o those_o who_o be_v christian_n in_o truth_n and_o reality_n but_o shall_v we_o be_v unjust_a and_o wicked_a like_o the_o pagan_n revile_v the_o whole_a ancient_a church_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o these_o old_a villainous_a sectary_n shall_v our_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n be_v deprave_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o schismatical_a and_o diabolical_a practice_n of_o the_o gnostic_n if_o samaria_n do_v transgress_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o judah_n shall_v suffer_v for_o it_o unless_o she_o be_v a_o confederate_a now_o it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o purpose_n if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o gnostic_n that_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o our_o prelacy_n or_o the_o author_n of_o our_o discipline_n and_o ceremony_n but_o it_o be_v obvious_a that_o they_o be_v the_o first_o though_o not_o the_o last_o the_o hate_a and_o oppose_v episcopal_a authority_n and_o that_o they_o use_v quite_o different_a and_o most_o monstrous_a rite_n in_o their_o filthy_a assembly_n and_o as_o soon_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v that_o their_o and_o our_o faith_n be_v the_o same_o whereas_o it_o be_v know_v that_o they_o deny_v the_o reality_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n and_o passion_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n come_v not_o to_o the_o christian_a communion_n and_o that_o their_o creed_n be_v a_o confuse_a mess_n of_o heathen_a mythology_n concern_v 4._o s._n ignat._n ep_v ad_fw-la smyr_n 1_o tim._n 1._o 4._o aeones_n and_o genealogy_n of_o god_n which_o afterward_o valentinus_n the_o heretic_n digest_v into_o some_o kind_n of_o form_n brief_o then_o if_o the_o way_n establish_v in_o this_o church_n of_o england_n be_v the_o old_a christian_a way_n if_o it_o be_v so_o excellent_o contrive_v that_o no_o other_o constitution_n can_v be_v better_o or_o so_o well_o frame_v to_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o christianity_n if_o it_o be_v that_o way_n which_o for_o the_o great_a if_o not_o in_o every_o part_v thereof_o be_v that_o which_o be_v universal_o observe_v for_o very_a many_o century_n all_o along_o from_o the_o pure_a and_o primitive_a time_n of_o christiantiy_n then_o have_v we_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v original_o lay_v out_o not_o by_o the_o invention_n of_o a_o private_a person_n or_o two_o or_o by_o the_o confederacy_n of_o crafty_a impostor_n but_o by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o just_a and_o competent_a authority_n who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o set_v thing_n in_o order_n in_o the_o 34._o 1_o cor._n 11._o 34._o church_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v sure_a we_o have_v then_o great_a reason_n to_o ask_v for_o this_o old_a path_n where_o the_o good_a way_n be_v and_o to_o walk_v therein_o notwithstanding_o the_o desire_n and_o endeavour_n of_o those_o which_o be_v give_v to_o change_n and_o thus_o the_o first_o thing_n be_v dispatch_v which_o i_o propound_v to_o discourse_v of_o 2._o the_o second_o consideration_n now_o follow_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o thing_n great_o useful_a and_o advantageous_a unto_o we_o as_o well_o as_o just_a in_o itself_o if_o we_o will_v but_o unanimous_o agree_v to_o walk_v steady_o in_o this_o good_a old_a way_n and_o true_o many_o excellent_a end_n there_o be_v to_o which_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o thing_n will_v be_v high_o serviceable_a 1._o as_o first_o it_o will_v put_v that_o lustre_n and_o beauty_n upon_o religion_n which_o by_o our_o distraction_n and_o innovation_n be_v manifest_o and_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n deface_v it_o will_v restore_v it_o to_o that_o decorum_n and_o order_n which_o make_v it_o venerable_a and_o lovely_a in_o the_o day_n of_o old_a among_o other_o thing_n which_o st._n paul_n rejoice_v to_o see_v in_o the_o collossian_o this_o be_v one_o that_o he_o behold_v their_o order_n col._n 2._o 9_o for_o this_o very_a much_o help_v to_o bring_v religion_n into_o request_n and_o extort_v a_o confession_n from_o its_o very_a enemy_n that_o of_o a_o truth_n god_n be_v in_o they_o that_o do_v profess_v it_o whereas_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n in_o a_o church_n either_o for_o want_v of_o a_o sixth_o rule_n or_o by_o the_o neglect_n of_o it_o do_v but_o expose_v religion_n to_o reproach_n and_o its_o professor_n to_o scorn_n if_o there_o come_v in_o into_o irregular_a congregation_n those_o that_o be_v unlearned_a or_o unbeliever_n will_v they_o not_o say_v that_o you_o be_v mad_a as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v pertinent_o to_o my_o purpose_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 23._o 2._o to_o walk_v together_o in_o the_o good_a old_a path_n will_v be_v a_o excellent_a mean_n as_o to_o put_v a_o outward_a gloss_n upon_o religion_n so_o also_o to_o recover_v that_o inward_a life_n of_o it_o which_o consist_v in_o charity_n and_o brotherly_a love_n scarce_o be_v any_o thing_n so_o much_o want_v among_o we_o as_o charity_n though_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v up_o and_o down_o command_v we_o to_o be_v root_v and_o ground_v to_o walk_v and_o to_o be_v knit_v together_o to_o abound_v and_o continue_v in_o and_o to_o provoke_v one_o another_o unto_o love_n man_n forsake_v of_o the_o good_a old_a way_n have_v be_v the_o occasion_n and_o rise_v of_o all_o that_o uncharitableness_n which_o be_v the_o monstrous_a sin_n and_o the_o characteristical_a note_n of_o this_o age_n when_o instead_o of_o be_v lamb_n and_o dove_n some_o count_n it_o a_o piece_n of_o religion_n to_o be_v worse_o than_o wolf_n and_o vulture_n ready_a to_o devour_v one_o another_o for_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n when_o christian_n can_v dispute_v well_o and_o live_v better_o the_o very_a heathen_n can_v not_o but_o observe_v with_o admiration_n how_o they_o love_v one_o another_o man_n have_v cease_v to_o be_v our_o friend_n since_o they_o refuse_v to_o go_v the_o usual_a way_n with_o we_o into_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o part_v from_o we_o into_o different_a and_o by-road_n and_o that_o ill-natured_a sect_n which_o first_o divide_v from_o we_o be_v just_o reward_v with_o ishmaels_n doom_n gen._n 16._o 12._o that_o his_o hand_n be_v against_o every_o man_n and_o every_o man_n hand_n against_o he_o and_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v see_v thing_n be_v likely_a to_o go_v on_o still_o at_o this_o rate_n till_o man_n will_v be_v so_o kind_a to_o themselves_o and_o so_o just_a to_o we_o as_o to_o quit_v those_o novel_a course_n and_o uncouth_a path_n in_o which_o pride_n and_o singularity_n and_o a_o spirit_n of_o contradiction_n together_o with_o base_a respect_n to_o their_o secular_a interest_n have_v cause_v they_o to_o wander_v hitherto_o 3._o a_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o more_o desirable_a especial_o at_o this_o juncture_n and_o nick_n of_o time_n because_o three_o it_o will_v infinite_o serve_v to_o the_o general_a quiet_a and_o safety_n of_o we_o all._n it_o will_v unite_v our_o interest_n as_o well_o as_o our_o
bishop_n and_o presbyter_n indifferent_o and_o promiscuous_o to_o those_o of_o both_o order_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n for_o we_o to_o admit_v of_o a_o community_n of_o name_n because_o those_o place_n which_o seem_v to_o infer_v this_o community_n may_v be_v fair_o understand_v though_o we_o do_v appropriate_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n to_o a_o bishop_n and_o the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n to_o a_o presbyter_n this_o will_v appear_v from_o a_o particular_a view_n of_o the_o several_a text_n which_o if_o we_o can_v understand_v without_o be_v oblige_v to_o confound_v name_n then_o farewell_n that_o grand_a principle_n which_o the_o classical_a divine_n have_v take_v for_o grant_v and_o which_o be_v the_o main_a and_o sole_a argument_n to_o prove_v a_o parity_n and_o equality_n of_o power_n among_o all_o church_n officer_n above_o the_o degree_n of_o deacon_n one_o famous_a place_n allege_v be_v act_n 20._o 17._o there_o s._n paul_n send_v to_o ephesus_n and_o call_v the_o elder_n or_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n to_o he_o at_o miletus_n and_o then_o he_o say_v ver_fw-la 28._o take_v heed_n unto_o yourselves_o and_o to_o all_o the_o flock_n over_o the_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v you_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d overseer_n or_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v render_v bishop_n here_o say_v they_o the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v give_v to_o the_o same_o man_n and_o so_o the_o office_n and_o power_n of_o these_o man_n be_v the_o same_o but_o i_o pray_v my_o master_n why_o so_o what_o necessity_n be_v there_o for_o this_o positive_a assertion_n be_v none_o with_o s._n paul_n at_o this_o time_n but_o presbyter_n yes_o irenaeus_n who_o live_v near_o the_o apostle_n time_n will_v tell_v you_o 14._o iren._n adv_o haer._n l._n 1._o c._n 14._o that_o s._n paul_n call_v together_o both_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v none_o there_o but_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o city_n of_o ephesus_n yes_o the_o same_o ancient_a writer_n tell_v you_o that_o the_o clergy_n of_o all_o the_o city_n round_o about_o be_v there_o too_o in_o mileto_n convocatis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o presbyteris_fw-la qui_fw-la erant_fw-la ab_fw-la epheso_fw-la &_o à _fw-la reliquis_fw-la proximis_fw-la civet_n atibus_fw-la the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v call_v from_o ephesus_n and_o from_o other_o neighbour_a city_n and_o indeed_o s._n paul_n word_n do_v intimate_v thus_o much_o for_o say_v he_o for_o 18._o you_o know_v from_o the_o first_o day_n i_o tame_v into_o asia_n after_o what_o manner_n i_o have_v be_v with_o you_o at_o all_o season_n now_o s._n paul_n have_v be_v with_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n of_o other_o city_n in_o asia_n beside_o ephesus_n and_z s._n paul_n speak_v to_o they_o and_o appeal_n to_o their_o knowledge_n of_o his_o behaviour_n do_v plain_o argue_v that_o they_o be_v with_o he_o now_o and_o that_o this_o convention_n do_v consist_v of_o very_a many_o of_o the_o asiatic_a bishop_n and_o presbyter_n there_o be_v then_o neither_o necessity_n nor_o reason_n to_o imagine_v that_o only_o the_o inferior_a sort_n of_o clergy_n appear_v at_o the_o apostle_n summons_n much_o less_o that_o he_o shall_v call_v they_o bishop_n rather_o it_o be_v presumable_a that_o as_o he_o speak_v to_o all_o in_o general_n so_o that_o he_o direct_v his_o speech_n chief_o to_o the_o most_o honourable_a and_o principal_a part_n of_o that_o reverend_a assembly_n and_o that_o he_o call_v they_o bishop_n who_o be_v so_o in_o truth_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v they_o bishop_n over_o their_o respective_a charge_n so_o address_v himself_o immediate_o and_o more_o particular_o to_o they_o who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o superintend_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o obviate_v the_o incursion_n of_o wolf_n and_o thus_o this_o place_n may_v be_v fair_o understand_v without_o confound_v of_o name_n without_o offer_v violence_n to_o history_n or_o without_o rob_v the_o bishop_n to_o give_v their_o title_n and_o honour_n unto_o presbyter_n because_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o conceive_v that_o the_o apostle_n convene_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n too_o and_o speak_v direct_o and_o immediate_o to_o the_o prelate_n of_o who_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o timothy_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o to_o the_o rest_n accommodate_v himself_o collateral_o secundary_o and_o by_o loc_fw-la grot._n in_o loc_fw-la way_n of_o reflection_n another_o place_n which_o have_v be_v hot_o urge_v in_o this_o controversy_n be_v that_o mention_v before_o in_o tit._n 1._o 5_o 6_o 7._o where_o titus_n be_v leave_v in_o crete_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o may_v constitute_v presbyter_n city_n by_o city_n if_o any_o be_v blameless_a the_o husband_n of_o one_o wife_n for_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a say_v the_o apostle_n now_o they_o who_o accuse_v bishop_n as_o corah_n do_v moses_n and_o aaron_n for_o take_v too_o much_o upon_o they_o triumph_v mighty_o 16._o num._n 16._o from_o this_o text_n as_o if_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v clear_o synonimous_a but_o upon_o due_a examination_n we_o find_v that_o the_o apostle_n sense_n do_v not_o at_o all_o carry_v it_o this_o way_n much_o less_o be_v there_o a_o necessity_n for_o we_o to_o understand_v he_o after_o this_o manner_n for_o all_o that_o s._n paul_n require_v of_o titus_n here_o seem_v to_o be_v this_o that_o he_o will_v advance_v the_o presbyter_n which_o be_v under_o he_o and_o ordain_v they_o bishop_n and_o dispose_v of_o they_o into_o city_n fix_v each_o of_o they_o to_o a_o certain_a cure_n that_o be_v such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v approve_v man_n for_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a this_o sense_n be_v easy_a and_o the_o thing_n be_v probable_a for_o questionless_a there_o be_v many_o presbyter_n now_o in_o crete_n whether_o ordain_v by_o s._n paul_n before_o his_o departure_n or_o by_o titus_n himself_o afterward_o i_o will_v not_o dispute_v but_o many_o presbyter_n there_o be_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o titus_n to_o take_v a_o due_a care_n of_o so_o considerable_a a_o island_n without_o assistant_n it_o be_v likely_a therefore_o that_o when_o s._n paul_n be_v go_v away_o either_o he_o leave_v presbyter_n behind_o he_o or_o appoint_v titus_n to_o ordain_v some_o to_o take_v part_n of_o his_o burden_n and_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o prefer_v they_o hasty_o but_o to_o prove_v they_o first_o and_o then_o to_o ordain_v they_o bishop_n have_v make_v sufficient_a experiment_n of_o their_o ability_n and_o fitness_n for_o so_o great_a a_o trust_n and_o in_o this_o epistle_n send_v to_o he_o from_o nicopolis_n he_o mind_v he_o of_o that_o which_o he_o order_v he_o before_o viz._n that_o upon_o proof_n and_o trial_n make_v of_o his_o presbyter_n he_o shall_v promote_v they_o and_o set_v they_o over_o city_n over_o every_o city_n one_o for_o say_v he_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o easy_a and_o fair_a construction_n there_o can_v be_v no_o pretence_n of_o any_o confusion_n of_o name_n because_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o mean_a that_o titus_n shall_v take_v deacon_n or_o layman_n into_o the_o order_n of_o presbyter_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v advance_v such_o as_o be_v presbyter_n already_o into_o the_o superior_a order_n of_o bishop_n and_o have_v first_o consecrate_v and_o ordain_v they_o to_o assign_v each_o of_o they_o his_o diocese_n and_o city_n that_o they_o may_v be_v invest_v with_o their_o episcopal_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n too_o and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o constitution_n or_o promotion_n of_o presbyter_n which_o the_o apostle_n require_v here_o other_o place_n there_o be_v where_o st._n paul_n speak_v of_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n only_o without_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o intermediate_v rank_a of_o clergy_n as_o 1_o tim._n 3._o he_o give_v instruction_n for_o the_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n and_o in_o phil._n 1._o 1._o he_o salute_v the_o saint_n at_o philippi_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n whence_o the_o adversary_n of_o episcopacy_n do_v conclude_v that_o by_o bishop_n there_o presbyter_n be_v intend_v otherwise_o we_o must_v suppose_v they_o to_o be_v pass_v over_o whole_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v conceive_v the_o apostle_n will_v do_v but_o by_o their_o good_a leave_n i_o do_v assert_v that_o where_o the_o apostle_n mention_v bishop_n he_o ever_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o bishop_n not_o include_v presbyter_n under_o that_o notion_n and_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o objection_n three_o thing_n be_v observable_a 1._o first_o that_o when_o church_n begin_v to_o be_v gather_v many_o 68_o epiph._n haeres_fw-la 68_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o two_o church_n be_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o city_n the_o one_o consist_v of_o believe_a jew_n the_o other_o
still_o retain_v and_o defend_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v undoubted_o the_o old_a and_o the_o good_a way_n the_o truth_n be_v aerius_n be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o ever_o dare_v affirm_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v not_o above_o a_o presbyter_n in_o power_n order_n and_o authority_n but_o he_o be_v count_v a_o mad_a man_n for_o his_o pain_n and_o be_v rank_v by_o the_o church_n in_o the_o black_a catalogue_n of_o heretic_n not_o only_o for_o his_o separation_n from_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n nor_o only_o for_o his_o condemn_v of_o catholic_n custom_n nor_o only_o for_o embrace_v the_o heretical_a sentiment_n of_o arius_n but_o also_o for_o affirm_v that_o presbyter_n be_v of_o equal_a power_n and_o authority_n with_o bishop_n and_o yet_o i_o much_o question_n whether_o he_o speak_v his_o free_a opinion_n or_o only_o say_v so_o out_o of_o envy_n and_o spite_n to_o eustathius_n for_o aerius_n will_v fain_o have_v be_v a_o bishop_n himself_o but_o eustathius_n stand_v in_o his_o way_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o grow_v sullen_a dogged_a and_o envious_a and_o such_o man_n common_o vend_v some_o new_a opinion_n to_o be_v revenge_v for_o their_o disappointment_n and_o so_o do_v he_o this_o because_o he_o have_v not_o merit_n enough_o to_o advance_v himself_o from_o a_o presbyter_n to_o a_o bishop_n he_o have_v it_o seem_v impudence_n enough_o to_o degrade_v a_o bishop_n into_o a_o presbyter_n i_o will_v not_o make_v any_o untoward_a reflection_n upon_o those_o disciple_n of_o aerius_n who_o in_o these_o our_o day_n have_v great_o wound_v christianity_n by_o the_o same_o groundless_a and_o singular_a but_o confident_a assertion_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o be_v no_o uncharitableness_n to_o wish_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o interest_n of_o christendom_n that_o their_o talon_n be_v well_o pare_v who_o be_v not_o content_a to_o scratch_v and_o deface_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o they_o undermine_v the_o very_a pillar_n of_o it_o too_o those_o ancient_a and_o strong_a pillar_n upon_o which_o the_o church_n have_v rest_v and_o by_o which_o religion_n have_v be_v uphold_v even_o from_o the_o beginning_n 2._o have_v say_v thus_o much_o touch_v the_o antiquity_n of_o our_o form_n of_o government_n i_o proceed_v now_o to_o that_o which_o be_v another_o most_o material_a part_n of_o our_o establishment_n that_o be_v the_o form_n of_o our_o service-book_n or_o liturgy_n concern_v which_o i_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o affirm_v and_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v against_o all_o party_n whatsoever_o that_o whosoever_o do_v either_o deprave_v or_o disesteem_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v either_o a_o very_a ignorant_a or_o a_o very_a naughty_a person_n very_o ignorant_a if_o he_o do_v not_o see_v that_o our_o service_n be_v so_o correspondent_a to_o that_o of_o the_o ancient_a church_n that_o no_o church_n in_o christendom_n this_o day_n can_v show_v a_o more_o lively_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n than_o our_o common-prayer_n book_n but_o a_o very_a naughty_a person_n if_o see_v and_o know_v this_o he_o do_v presume_v yet_o to_o condemn_v it_o because_o he_o can_v in_o this_o respect_n condemn_v the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o he_o must_v likewise_o condemn_v all_o the_o old_a church_n in_o the_o world_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o a_o argument_n of_o a_o unchristian_a and_o naughty_a spirit_n i_o leave_v to_o all_o moderate_a man_n to_o judge_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o hope_v that_o those_o calumny_n and_o reproach_n which_o our_o liturgy_n have_v be_v lade_v with_o have_v be_v occasion_v by_o man_n ignorance_n of_o its_o excellency_n and_o therefore_o to_o prevent_v those_o aspersion_n for_o the_o future_a if_o it_o be_v possible_a i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v first_o the_o antiquity_n of_o set_a form_n of_o public_a prayer_n in_o general_n second_o then_o the_o antiquity_n of_o our_o english_a liturgy_n in_o particular_a and_o when_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v make_v to_o appear_v i_o hope_v the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v be_v acquit_v in_o this_o respect_n as_o follow_v the_o old_a way_n of_o serve_v god_n 1._o touch_v the_o ancient_a use_n of_o set_a form_n of_o public_a prayer_n in_o general_a three_o thing_n be_v provable_a for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o modest_a and_o ingenuous_a people_n 1._o that_o set_v form_n of_o divine_a service_n be_v use_v among_o the_o ancient_a jew_n 2._o that_o set_v form_n of_o divine_a service_n be_v use_v also_o among_o the_o primitive_a christian_n 3._o that_o after_o our_o bless_a lord_n ascension_n in_o that_o interval_n between_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n set_v form_n of_o divine_a service_n be_v allow_v also_o even_o by_o the_o holy_a apostle_n these_o three_o head_n i_o shall_v insist_v on_o the_o more_o large_o and_o particular_o because_o they_o may_v serve_v to_o inform_v and_o satisfy_v many_o even_o prejudice_v person_n who_o have_v not_o search_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o thing_n but_o have_v content_v themselves_o with_o many_o superficial_a not_o to_o say_v groundless_a and_o impertinent_a notion_n 1._o first_o then_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o divine_a service_n among_o the_o jew_n do_v consist_v of_o several_a prescript_n and_o set_v form_n at_o their_o temple_n though_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o service_n be_v ceremonial_a and_o typical_a consist_v of_o divers_a kind_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o offering_n which_o in_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n be_v to_o be_v do_v away_o yet_o this_o be_v attend_v with_o moral_a and_o spiritual_a service_n consist_v of_o praise_n and_o prayer_n which_o be_v to_o continue_v for_o ever_o for_o the_o levite_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o stand_v every_o morning_n to_o thank_v and_o praise_v the_o lord_n and_o likewise_o at_o the_o evening_n be_v wont_a to_o perform_v their_o part_n as_o with_o a_o world_n of_o 30._o 1_o chron._n 23._o 30._o solemnity_n so_o also_o with_o hymn_n and_o song_n that_o be_v compose_v and_o set_v to_o their_o hand_n most_o of_o these_o be_v psalm_n indict_v by_o david_n some_o be_v frame_v by_o asaph_n and_o other_o prophet_n and_o all_o be_v put_v together_o into_o a_o book_n out_o of_o which_o the_o levite_n be_v appoint_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o congregation_n to_o worship_n and_o praise_n god_n in_o one_o of_o the_o outward_a court_n of_o the_o temple_n while_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v by_o the_o priest_n within_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o find_v many_o psalm_n direct_v to_o the_o chief_a musician_n for_o tune_n to_o be_v set_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o son_n of_o jeduthun_n korah_n and_o other_o levite_n in_o their_o course_n may_v sing_v they_o in_o consort_n with_o wind_n instrument_n and_o string_a instrument_n of_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a kind_n as_o flute_n cornet_n trumpets_z cymbal_n harp_n psaltery_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o prophet_n 2_o chron._n 29._o 25._o and_o hence_o it_o be_v too_o that_o we_o find_v some_o psalm_n frame_v on_o purpose_n to_o be_v use_v on_o some_o special_a occasion_n as_o particular_o the_o 92_o psalm_n entitle_v a_o song_n for_o the_o sabbath_n day_n which_o be_v intend_v questionless_a to_o be_v sing_v solemn_o on_o the_o sabbath_n in_o memory_n of_o god_n rest_n upon_o that_o day_n and_o to_o give_v he_o thanks_o for_o his_o wonderful_a work_n of_o creation_n and_o providence_n and_o last_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o fifteen_o psalm_n immediate_o follow_v the_o hundred_o and_o ninetenth_fw-mi be_v call_v psalm_n of_o degree_n or_o step_n because_o the_o levite_n be_v wont_a to_o sing_v they_o upon_o the_o fifteen_o stair_n upon_o each_o stair_n one_o which_o be_v between_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o man_n court._n brief_o we_o find_v it_o say_v express_o of_o king_n hezikiah_n that_o he_o command_v the_o levite_n to_o sing_v praise_n unto_o the_o lord_n with_o the_o word_n of_o david_n and_o of_o asaph_n the_o seer_n 2_o chron._n 29._o 30._o so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v without_o question_n that_o all_o act_n of_o divine_a worship_n do_v by_o the_o levite_n be_v perform_v in_o prescript_n and_o set_v form_n and_o let_v i_o add_v touch_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n that_o when_o they_o present_v their_o first_o fruit_n at_o the_o sanctuary_n the_o offerer_n be_v to_o make_v a_o humble_a acknowledgement_n of_o god_n mercy_n to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o whole_a nation_n in_o a_o set_a form_n of_o word_n deut._n 26._o 5._o thou_o shall_v speak_v and_o say_v these_o word_n a_o syrian_a ready_a to_o perish_v be_v my_o father_n and_o so_o on_o to_o the_o ten_o verse_n inclusive_o and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o tithe_n every_o man_n of_o they_o be_v to_o say_v these_o word_n before_o the_o lord_n i_o have_v
any_o thing_n can_v be_v find_v among_o we_o that_o be_v either_o in_o genere_fw-la fidei_fw-la untrue_a or_o in_o genere_fw-la morum_fw-la unlawful_a for_o custom_n though_o never_o so_o gray-headed_a can_v be_v any_o prescription_n in_o bar_n of_o truth_n 74._o cypr._n ep_v 73_o 74._o and_o without_o truth_n it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o inveterate_a error_n but_o god_n be_v bless_v this_o reach_v not_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n because_o as_o nothing_o can_v be_v find_v in_o our_o doctrine_n which_o be_v real_o false_a so_o nothing_o can_v be_v find_v in_o our_o discipline_n which_o be_v real_o and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n evil_a instead_o of_o those_o many_o whiffle_a pretension_n which_o peevish_a and_o ignorant_a man_n have_v use_v against_o our_o government_n our_o rite_n and_o our_o way_n of_o worship_n if_o they_o can_v show_v we_o but_o one_o masculine_a reason_n to_o prove_v our_o establishment_n to_o be_v contrary_a to_o god_n word_n the_o debate_n will_v soon_o be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o we_o will_v give_v up_o our_o cause_n and_o our_o life_n also_o as_o well_o as_o our_o live_n to_o please_v they_o but_o this_o advantage_n we_o have_v that_o many_o great_a and_o famous_a divine_n in_o the_o reform_a church_n abroad_o who_o have_v search_v into_o our_o constitution_n with_o more_o impartiality_n that_o be_v with_o better_a eye_n and_o judgement_n and_o spirit_n than_o our_o own_o brethren_n can_v never_o yet_o discover_v any_o thing_n in_o they_o that_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o scripture_n in_o former_a age_n bucer_n and_o peter_n martyr_n and_o zanchius_n and_o melanchthon_n and_o several_a excellent_a writer_n more_o have_v deliver_v their_o sense_n much_o in_o favour_n of_o our_o side_n nay_o the_o learned_a calvin_n himself_o though_o he_o be_v constrain_v by_o the_o necessity_n of_o time_n to_o erect_v a_o new_a discipline_n at_o geneva_n yet_o be_v he_o far_o from_o condemn_v the_o way_n of_o this_o church_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n he_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o god_n have_v make_v he_o a_o especial_a instrument_n of_o restore_v purum_fw-la &_o sincerum_fw-la suum_fw-la cultum_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la his_o pure_a and_o sincere_a worship_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o he_o severe_o condemn_v those_o seditious_a and_o brainsick_a people_n for_o so_o he_o call_v they_o who_o under_o colour_n of_o the_o gospel_n will_v have_v bring_v in_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o those_o englishman_n at_o frankfurt_n who_o will_v have_v alter_v our_o settlement_n he_o intimate_v that_o there_o be_v no_o manifest_a impiety_n in_o they_o and_o therefore_o advise_v they_o not_o to_o be_v stiff_a and_o capricious_a above_o measure_n and_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o bullinger_n he_o do_v confess_v that_o he_o himself_o persuade_v bishop_n hooper_n to_o conformity_n and_o in_o this_o last_o age_n the_o great_a h._n grotius_n who_o for_o learning_n and_o moderation_n boeâ—sel_n grot._n ep_n ad_fw-la gedeon_n à _fw-fr boeâ—sel_n be_v the_o phoenix_n almost_o of_o his_o time_n look_v upon_o the_o way_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o admiration_n as_o that_o which_o come_v near_a to_o the_o primitive_a simplicity_n and_o among_o the_o present_a dissenter_n if_o such_o as_o be_v more_o sober_a and_o judicious_a than_o the_o rest_n will_v but_o please_v to_o speak_v out_o they_o must_v needs_o do_v we_o right_o too_o and_o confess_v that_o however_o some_o of_o our_o usage_n be_v not_o point-vise_n just_a as_o they_o will_v have_v they_o and_o suitable_a to_o their_o humour_n and_o who_o can_v tell_v what_o will_n or_o can_v be_v so_o yet_o none_o of_o they_o be_v indeed_o natural_o and_o intrinsical_o unlawful_a nay_o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v suspect_v that_o those_o wayward_a and_o hot_a spirit_n among_o we_o who_o be_v profess_v patron_n of_o separation_n will_v not_o find_v much_o fault_n neither_o if_o their_o former_a declamation_n against_o our_o way_n be_v but_o forget_v and_o their_o book_n burn_v and_o their_o interest_n and_o credit_n in_o the_o world_n be_v but_o secure_a at_o least_o if_o their_o own_o hand_n have_v but_o be_v concern_v in_o settle_v this_o way_n they_o will_v have_v be_v well_o please_v can_v they_o but_o have_v say_v lo_o this_o be_v the_o bethel_n that_o we_o have_v build_v but_o because_o this_o beautiful_a fabric_n be_v erect_v by_o other_o hand_n now_o nothing_o will_v serve_v their_o turn_n unless_o it_o be_v say_v lo_o this_o be_v the_o babel_n that_o we_o have_v help_v to_o pull_v down_o the_o sum_n be_v this_o that_o though_o the_o plea_n of_o antiquity_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o justify_v those_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n which_o either_o tend_v not_o to_o edification_n or_o be_v use_v after_o a_o superstitious_a manner_n and_o to_o superstitious_a end_n or_o be_v bad_a and_o sinful_a in_o themselves_o yet_o if_o the_o constitution_n be_v such_o as_o have_v be_v original_o occasion_v by_o some_o scripture-hint_n and_o intimation_n if_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v retain_v and_o use_v for_o some_o solid_a last_a and_o perpetual_a reason_n if_o they_o be_v such_o as_o serve_v to_o decency_n in_o god_n worship_n to_o order_n peace_n and_o unity_n among_o christian_n and_o if_o they_o be_v such_o too_o as_o be_v not_o offensive_a scandalous_a or_o evil_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n then_o i_o say_v the_o plea_n and_o súffrage_n of_o antiquity_n do_v add_v that_o gloss_n and_o advantage_n unto_o they_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v lay_v aside_o for_o man_n humour_n be_v sake_n but_o shall_v be_v esteem_v venerable_a safe_a and_o worthy_a of_o all_o acceptation_n now_o this_o we_o conceive_v to_o be_v our_o case_n in_o every_o particular_a and_o therefore_o suppose_v the_o usefulness_n reasonableness_n and_o lawfulness_n of_o our_o constitution_n which_o many_o learned_a divine_n have_v abundant_o prove_v if_o it_o be_v further_o make_v to_o appear_v and_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v it_o in_o the_o process_n of_o this_o discourse_n that_o these_o our_o constitution_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o old_a path_n wherein_o million_o of_o bless_a saint_n walk_v while_o religion_n continue_v fresh_a and_o fair_a within_o its_o enclosure_n then_o more_o will_v not_o be_v needful_a to_o convince_v any_o rational_a serious_a and_o sober_a man_n that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a as_o well_o as_o old_a way_n wherein_o we_o also_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o walk_v notwithstanding_o the_o pretence_n of_o those_o who_o love_v to_o walk_v irregular_o and_o by_o themselves_o 1._o for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o safe_a and_o good_a way_n certain_o it_o must_v be_v find_v among_o the_o ancient_a christian_n and_o the_o stream_n of_o religion_n must_v needs_o be_v still_o pure_a and_o pure_a the_o near_o we_o come_v to_o the_o fountain_n haeret._n exit_fw-la ipso_fw-la ordine_fw-la manifestatur_fw-la id_fw-la esse_fw-la dominicum_fw-la &_o verum_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la priùs_fw-la traditum_fw-la id_fw-la autem_fw-la extraneum_fw-la &_o falsum_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la posteriùs_fw-la immissum_fw-la tertul._n de_fw-fr prescript_n adv_fw-la haeret._n head_n i_o speak_v now_o of_o thing_n concern_v the_o government_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o questionless_a those_o thing_n can_v not_o but_o be_v in_o a_o very_a good_a posture_n in_o the_o first_o age_n when_o the_o mind_n of_o christian_n be_v full_a of_o simplicity_n when_o their_o demetriad_n quando_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la adhuc_fw-la calebat_fw-la cruor_fw-la &_o fervebat_fw-la recens_fw-la in_o credentibus_fw-la fides_fw-la hieron_n ep_v ad_fw-la demetriad_n spirit_n be_v holy_a their_o design_n honest_a and_o their_o faction_n few_o and_o their_o interest_n unite_v when_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v yet_o warm_a in_o their_o heart_n and_o their_o faith_n be_v so_o fresh_a and_o sprightly_a that_o they_o choose_v to_o die_v rather_o than_o they_o will_v depart_v from_o the_o rule_n that_o have_v be_v fix_v by_o the_o apostle_n when_o persecution_n be_v so_o rife_o that_o christian_n have_v other_o thing_n to_o do_v than_o to_o study_v or_o think_v of_o innovation_n in_o religion_n and_o let_v i_o add_v also_o when_o they_o have_v such_o a_o account_n as_o be_v clear_a and_o certain_a in_o comparison_n of_o that_o which_o late_a age_n have_v have_v touch_v the_o original_a and_o institution_n of_o thing_n which_o come_v so_o late_o to_o their_o hand_n we_o indeed_o can_v certain_o tell_v what_o be_v apostolical_a tradition_n but_o such_o as_o we_o find_v in_o scripture_n because_o we_o want_v many_o good_a record_n which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o early_a day_n of_o christianity_n nay_o in_o s._n jerom_n time_n they_o be_v pose_v to_o tell_v certain_o what_o lucian_n vnaquaeque_fw-la
the_o whole_a congregation_n and_o therefore_o tertullian_n call_v they_o very_o elegant_o petitiones_fw-la delegatas_fw-la petition_n that_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o minister_n to_o offer_v up_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n as_o the_o delegate_n and_o assign_v of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n so_o that_o whereas_o they_o do_v bear_v a_o great_a part_n in_o other_o prayer_n these_o be_v repeat_v entire_o by_o he_o that_o do_v officiate_v many_o such_o form_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o all_o the_o ancient_a liturgy_n and_o people_n be_v wont_a to_o get_v several_a of_o they_o by_o heart_n and_o to_o use_v they_o in_o their_o private_a devotion_n and_o so_o tertullian_n tell_v we_o in_o another_o place_n that_o they_o all_o pray_v for_o all_o emperor_n that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o long_a life_n a_o safe_a empire_n puissant_a 30._o tertul._n apol._n c._n 30._o army_n faithful_a council_n good_a subject_n and_o a_o quiet_a world_n i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o this_o ancient_a writer_n have_v a_o eye_n to_o some_o form_n of_o prayer_n which_o be_v then_o to_o that_o purpose_n and_o in_o which_o all_o christian_n do_v join_v and_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o collect_n be_v still_o extant_a in_o s._n mark_n be_v liturgy_n where_o the_o minister_n exhort_v the_o people_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n have_v answer_v lord_n have_v mercy_n lord_n have_v mercy_n lord_n have_v mercy_n the_o minister_n proceed_v thus_o o_o lord_n of_o lord_n thou_o god_n almighty_n and_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n we_o pray_v and_o beseech_v thou_o to_o keep_v our_o king_n in_o peace_n fortitude_n and_o righteousness_n subdue_v o_o god_n all_o his_o foe_n and_o enemy_n lay_v hold_n of_o the_o shield_n and_o buckler_n and_o stand_v up_o to_o help_v he_o o_o god_n make_v he_o victorious_a that_o he_o may_v apply_v his_o mind_n to_o those_o thing_n which_o tend_v to_o our_o peace_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o thy_o holy_a name_n that_o under_o he_o we_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n through_o the_o merit_n of_o thou_o only_o beget_v son_n amen_o such_o collect_v as_o this_o the_o primitive_a christian_n borrow_v of_o the_o church_n and_o repeat_v they_o by_o heart_n even_o in_o their_o retirement_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o passage_n in_o tertullian_n which_o have_v make_v such_o a_o noise_n where_o he_o say_v we_o pray_v for_o our_o governor_n sine_fw-la monitore_fw-la quia_fw-la de_fw-la pectore_fw-la without_o a_o monitor_n or_o prompter_n for_o we_o pray_v by_o heart_n by_o a_o monitor_n here_o very_o probable_o he_o mean_v the_o deacon_n or_o minister_n that_o be_v wont_v in_o their_o public_a assembly_n to_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o chief_n ruler_n and_o to_o call_v upon_o they_o in_o those_o allocutory_a form_n beforementioned_a and_o tertullian_n tell_v the_o heathen_n that_o he_o and_o his_o fellow-christians_a do_v this_o sine_fw-la minitore_fw-la when_o no_o minister_n be_v present_a to_o prompt_v they_o to_o it_o they_o have_v certain_a prayer_n to_o this_o purpose_n which_o they_o use_v by_o heart_n in_o private_a so_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o man_n that_o flatter_v their_o prince_n menâ—iti_fw-la vota_fw-la ad_fw-la evadendam_fw-la scilicet_fw-la vim_o pretend_v to_o pray_v for_o he_o that_o they_o 31_o apol._n c._n 31_o may_v not_o be_v persecute_v but_o this_o they_o do_v hearty_o and_o conscientious_o in_o their_o private_a as_o well_o as_o public_a devotion_n at_o home_n of_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o their_o minister_n this_o be_v a_o easy_a and_o fair_a construction_n of_o the_o word_n and_o by_o the_o whole_a strain_n and_o tenor_n of_o tertullia_n discourse_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v out_o of_o question_n what_o i_o be_o now_o prove_v that_o set_v form_n of_o divine_a worship_n be_v observe_v in_o his_o day_n but_o we_o have_v one_o very_o ancient_a writer_n more_o to_o appeal_v to_o who_o will_v give_v we_o much_o more_o light_a into_o this_o matter_n matter_n still_o it_o be_v justine_n martyr_n who_o live_v about_o thirty_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n st._n john_n and_o as_o his_o write_n be_v unquestionable_o authentic_a so_o the_o age_n he_o live_v in_o be_v so_o pure_a that_o what_o custom_n prevail_v in_o christian_a church_n then_o must_v needs_o make_v a_o great_a impression_n upon_o all_o indifferent_a person_n now_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n i_o shall_v consider_v what_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o more_o particular_o and_o large_o in_o his_o second_o apology_n for_o the_o christian_n he_o give_v the_o heathen_n a_o â—_o apol._n â—_o plain_a account_n of_o the_o usage_n which_o be_v then_o general_o observe_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n concern_v person_n which_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v common_o call_v the_o catechemum_n he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v teach_v to_o pray_v and_o with_o fasting_n to_o beg_v of_o god_n remission_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o that_o believer_n do_v pray_v with_o they_o and_o fast_o with_o they_o at_o their_o public_a assembly_n then_o that_o as_o many_o as_o do_v believe_v and_o be_v persuade_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v preach_v and_o deliver_v unto_o they_o and_o do_v promise_n and_o undertake_v to_o lead_v their_o life_n according_o be_v bad_a to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o water_n stand_v which_o by_o the_o way_n be_v at_o the_o west_n end_n and_o entrance_n of_o the_o church_n and_o there_o be_v regenerate_v be_v baptise_a in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n afterward_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o person_n thus_o believe_v thus_o profess_v and_o thus_o wash_v be_v have_v again_o to_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o that_o this_o congregation_n do_v make_v common_a prayer_n for_o themselves_o and_o for_o the_o baptise_a party_n and_o for_o all_o man_n in_o all_o place_n with_o much_o earnestness_n and_o zeal_n further_o he_o say_v that_o the_o day_n when_o these_o thing_n be_v perform_v be_v the_o sunday_n and_o that_o on_o that_o day_n christian_n that_o dwell_v in_o city_n and_o country_n do_v meet_v together_o that_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n be_v read_v unto_o they_o that_o when_o the_o reader_n have_v do_v the_o chief_a minister_n make_v a_o sermon_n and_o that_o be_v end_v than_o all_o do_v unanimous_o rise_v up_o and_o offer_v up_o prayer_n i._n e._n the_o prayer_n forementioned_a for_o themselves_o for_o all_o estate_n and_o condition_n of_o man_n in_o the_o world_n then_o that_o these_o prayer_n be_v end_v they_o salute_v one_o another_o with_o a_o holy_a kiss_n and_o offer_v bread_n and_o wine_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o precedent_n or_o chief_n minister_n have_v receive_v at_o their_o hand_n go_v to_o the_o like_a prayer_n again_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d give_v praise_n and_o glory_n to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o universe_n for_o his_o mercy_n and_o offer_v up_o thanksgiving_n in_o a_o copious_a and_o large_a manner_n and_o with_o all_o his_o might_n mean_v with_o all_o possible_a zeal_n ardour_n and_o fervency_n of_o spirit_n and_o these_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n be_v conclude_v the_o people_n joint_o cry_v out_o amen_n then_o follow_v the_o distribution_n of_o the_o element_n which_o say_v he_o be_v no_o long_a common_a bread_n or_o common_a drink_n etc._n etc._n now_o i_o confess_v in_o all_o this_o history_n of_o thing_n justine_n martyr_n do_v not_o tell_v we_o in_o express_a word_n that_o they_o use_v prescript_n and_o set_v form_n of_o prayer_n for_o that_o be_v beside_o his_o purpose_n but_o yet_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o they_o do_v for_o by_o the_o whole_a procedure_n of_o the_o relation_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o observe_v a_o certain_a constant_a method_n in_o their_o ministration_n and_o if_o we_o compare_v the_o particular_n he_o give_v we_o in_o with_o the_o particular_n we_o find_v in_o other_o very_a ancient_a record_n we_o shall_v see_v that_o justine_n martyr_n give_v we_o a_o summary_n but_o a_o pretty_a full_o account_v of_o several_a prescript_n form_n which_o be_v universal_o use_v of_o old_a as_o will_v evident_o appear_v by_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o particular_n 1._o he_o say_v the_o catechumeni_fw-la be_v teach_v to_o pray_v the_o cogregagation_n of_o believer_n pray_v with_o they_o and_o what_o can_v we_o understand_v by_o this_o teach_n to_o pray_v but_o those_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o allocutory_a form_n beforementioned_a when_o the_o deacon_n do_v put_v word_n into_o their_o mouth_n and_o dictate_v matter_n to_o they_o call_v upon_o they_o with_o a_o loud_a
of_o toledo_n and_o in_o cassian_n time_n which_o be_v above_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n ago_o be_v as_o certain_a the_o only_a question_n be_v about_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v first_o appoint_v and_o common_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n order_v it_o which_o yet_o be_v about_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o but_o questionless_a the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v much_o elder_a for_o the_o arrian_n corrupt_v and_o alter_v it_o say_v glory_n be_v to_o the_o father_n by_o the_o son_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o have_v it_o be_v a_o hymn_n new_o appoint_v at_o nice_a instead_o of_o alter_v they_o will_v have_v utter_o reject_v it_o but_o the_o hymn_n be_v in_o use_n long_o before_o for_o we_o find_v it_o in_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n who_o live_v about_o anno_fw-la 190._o and_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o a_o high_a fountain_n though_o poedag_n clem._n alex._n poedag_n that_o be_v high_a enough_o and_o if_o the_o three_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o father_n at_o nice_a order_v a_o constant_a use_n of_o it_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o psalm_n and_o in_o other_o part_n of_o liturgy_n to_o secure_a religion_n from_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o old_a arrian_n methinks_v it_o shall_v be_v as_o religious_o observe_v now_o to_o secure_v our_o faith_n from_o the_o poison_n of_o socinian_o quaker_n and_o other_o modern_a and_o blasphemous_a impugner_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ever_o bless_a and_o most_o glorious_a trinity_n it_o have_v be_v likewise_o a_o old_a and_o general_a custom_n at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o service_n and_o before_o the_o set_a repetition_n of_o david_n psalm_n to_o sing_v some_o hymn_n which_o be_v call_v the_o introit_n or_o introit_n the_o introit_n entrance_n hymn_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o appellation_n be_v give_v by_o rhenanus_fw-la in_o his_o note_n upon_o tertullian_n as_o he_o be_v cite_v by_o durantus_n 11._o durant_n de_fw-fr rit_fw-fr lib._n 2._o cap._n 11._o because_o it_o be_v sing_v while_o people_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o church_n and_o before_o the_o congregation_n be_v quite_o full_a and_o rhenanus_fw-la say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o psalm_n of_o david_n in_o the_o book_n concern_v the_o order_n of_o the_o musarabe_n it_o be_v say_v that_o judica_fw-la i_o deus_fw-mi do_v follow_v the_o confession_n i_o suppose_v the_o twenty_o six_o psalm_n be_v there_o mean_v but_o our_o church_n use_v the_o ninety_o five_o as_o be_v a_o solomn_a invitation_n to_o stir_v up_o man_n devotion_n and_o to_o inflame_v their_o zeal_n and_o to_o prepare_v their_o heart_n for_o the_o due_a performance_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o service_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v intend_v by_o the_o psalmist_n for_o public_a assembly_n and_o in_o this_o matter_n the_o church_n of_o england_n follow_v the_o step_n of_o pious_a antiquity_n for_o cassander_n speak_v of_o the_o order_n of_o 7._o cassand_n liturgic_n c._n 7._o s._n chrysostom_n liturgy_n tell_v we_o that_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o service_n the_o reader_n do_v say_v or_o sing_v that_o psalm_n entitle_v venite_fw-la exultemus_fw-la and_o by_o what_o we_o find_v in_o the_o ritual_a of_o jacobus_n goar_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o psalm_n be_v general_o use_v throughout_o the_o eastern_a church_n consequent_a to_o this_o be_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n a_o book_n never_o to_o be_v use_v enough_o because_o it_o contain_v the_o marrow_n and_o flour_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o be_v the_o repository_n of_o devotion_n lesson_n the_o psalm_n and_o lesson_n therefore_o it_o make_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o jewish_a liturgy_n as_o it_o do_v of_o we_o and_o all_o christian_n in_o all_o age_n have_v have_v this_o admirable_a exercise_n in_o such_o esteem_n that_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v never_o perform_v without_o it_o st._n paul_n and_o s._n james_n mention_v it_o as_o a_o excellent_a piece_n of_o divine_a service_n in_o their_o time_n and_o by_o all_o record_n of_o antiquity_n in_o follow_v age_n we_o find_v that_o christian_n be_v wonderful_o zealous_a in_o this_o point_n that_o they_o be_v wont_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o sing_v they_o that_o they_o spend_v much_o time_n in_o this_o divine_a and_o heavenly_a exercise_n and_o that_o they_o sing_v not_o some_o end_n and_o shred_n but_o whole_a psalm_n and_o a_o great_a portion_n of_o the_o psalter_n at_o a_o time_n insomuch_o that_o lucian_n that_o old_a scoffer_n at_o christ_n and_o christianity_n jeer_v the_o church_n for_o spend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o night_n in_o sing_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o hymn_n or_o psalm_n for_o st._n basil_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o do_v rise_v to_o it_o very_o early_o and_o very_o long_o before_o day_n and_o have_v make_v solemn_a confession_n of_o their_o sin_n they_o do_v rise_v from_o prayer_n and_o fall_v as_o we_o do_v especial_o in_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n 17._o luc._n in_o philop_n basil_n ep_v 63._o precibus_fw-la subinde_fw-la intersertis_fw-la noctem_fw-la superant_fw-la id._n ibid._n laod._n council_n can._n 17._o church_n to_o the_o sing_n of_o psalm_n and_o so_o spend_v the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o night_n the_o truth_n be_v so_o intent_n and_o earnest_n they_o be_v upon_o this_o matter_n that_o to_o make_v it_o the_o less_o tiresome_a they_o do_v insert_v prayer_n between_o while_n yea_o and_o read_v some_o chapter_n and_o lesson_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n and_o then_o fall_v to_o sing_v again_o so_o it_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o laodicean_n council_n that_o between_o the_o psalm_n there_o shall_v be_v lesson_n read_v for_o which_o balsamon_n and_o aristenus_n give_v this_o 57_o constit_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 57_o reason_n lest_o people_n shall_v be_v tire_v with_o continue_a sing_n and_o before_o that_o council_n we_o find_v it_o prescribe_v in_o the_o apostle_n constitution_n that_o two_o lesson_n shall_v be_v read_v out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o then_o that_o they_o shall_v sing_v again_o and_o then_o other_o portion_n of_o scripture_n out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n likewise_o and_o correspondent_a to_o this_o be_v the_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n interlace_v hymn_n and_o chief_o some_o psalm_n of_o david_n between_o lesson_n and_o lesson_n of_o which_o hymn_n the_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la be_v the_o first_o which_o be_v certain_o hymn_n the_o hymn_n as_o old_a as_o st._n ambrose_n and_o some_o have_v confident_o tell_v we_o that_o assoon_o as_o that_o great_a luminary_n of_o the_o church_n s._n austin_n have_v be_v baptize_v by_o s._n ambrose_n both_o of_o they_o do_v in_o a_o divine_a rapture_n break_v forth_o into_o this_o form_n of_o praise_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n must_v depend_v upon_o the_o credit_n of_o its_o author_n but_o this_o be_v plain_a that_o ever_o since_o it_o have_v be_v use_v by_o the_o whole_a universal_a church_n and_o when_o i_o consider_v its_o admirable_a strain_n and_o other_o excellency_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n move_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o those_o water_n where_o it_o be_v conceive_v the_o song_n of_o the_o three_o child_n common_o call_v the_o benedicite_fw-la be_v but_o a_o large_a edition_n of_o the_o one_o hundred_o forty_o eigth_n psalm_n and_o be_v frame_v in_o imitation_n of_o the_o style_n of_o psalm_n 136._o and_o that_o it_o be_v use_v above_o a_o thousand_o year_n ago_o by_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n all_o over_o the_o world_n we_o have_v the_o 13._o can._n 13._o whole_a council_n of_o toledo_n to_o bear_v we_o witness_v beside_o other_o single_a testimony_n of_o the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n the_o rest_n of_o our_o hymn_n be_v all_o of_o divine_a composure_n and_o as_o old_a as_o our_o saviour_n time_n and_o why_o they_o may_v not_o be_v sing_v be_v part_n of_o scripture_n as_o well_o as_o other_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n pass_v my_o skill_n to_o know_v for_o if_o they_o who_o s._n 3._o apol._n 15._o 3._o john_n see_v in_o heaven_n do_v sing_v the_o song_n of_o moses_n what_o hinder_v but_o we_o on_o earth_n may_v sing_v the_o song_n of_o the_o holy_a virgin_n or_o the_o song_n of_o zachany_n or_o the_o song_n of_o simeon_n certain_o we_o can_v follow_v a_o better_a pattern_n than_o what_o be_v show_v on_o the_o mount_n our_o service_n conclude_v as_o it_o do_v of_o old_a both_o in_o the_o jewish_a and_o christian_a church_n with_o several_a prayer_n and_o though_o prayer_n the_o prayer_n these_o prayer_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o ancient_a liturgy_n in_o so_o many_o express_a word_n except_o that_o excellent_a prayer_n of_o s._n chrysostome_n yet_o the_o substance_n and_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o for_o nothing_o be_v
justin_n martyr_n ignatius_n and_o other_o the_o most_o primitive_a writer_n so_o that_o without_o all_o peradventure_o this_o custom_n be_v found_v upon_o apostolical_a institution_n and_o exact_o agreeable_a to_o this_o most_o ancient_a and_o christian_a custom_n be_v that_o offertory_n appoint_v in_o our_o english_a service-book_n next_o follow_v the_o prayer_n for_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o christ_n church_n militant_a here_o in_o earth_n which_o be_v high_o consonant_a to_o the_o practice_n church_n the_o prayer_n for_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o all_o age_n in_o respect_n both_o of_o its_o order_n and_o matter_n for_o first_o before_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o sacrament_n a_o prayer_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v ever_o offer_v and_o that_o say_v s._n ambros_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n deliver_v by_o s._n paul_n in_o some_o place_n i_o 2._o comment_fw-fr on_o 1_o tim._n 2._o find_v that_o this_o prayer_n be_v use_v once_o before_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o element_n the_o deacon_n indite_v it_o and_o the_o people_n answer_v litanywise_o lord_n have_v mercy_n and_o after_o consecration_n it_o be_v repeat_v 4._o clem._n const_n lib._n 8._o s._n cyril_n catech_n 5._o justin_n mart._n apol._n 2._o ambros_n de_fw-fr sac._n lib._n 4._o c._n 4._o again_o by_o he_o that_o minister_v in_o chief_a the_o people_n answer_v only_o amen_n but_o never_o be_v the_o sacrament_n administer_v without_o supplication_n in_o the_o first_o place_n for_o the_o people_n for_o king_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n as_o st._n ambrose_n speak_v and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n st._n cyril_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n be_v prepare_v they_o go_v solemn_o to_o prayer_n for_o the_o common_a peace_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o world_n for_o king_n for_o their_o army_n and_o ally_n for_o 5._o cyril_n catech_n 5._o sick_a and_o afflict_a people_n and_o for_o all_o that_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o help_n and_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o all_o liturgy_n extant_a be_v a_o abundant_a proof_n 2._o then_o as_o touch_v the_o particular_a matter_n of_o this_o excellent_a and_o catholic_n prayer_n it_o be_v observable_a 1._o that_o our_o church_n call_v the_o thing_n lay_v upon_o the_o lord_n table_n not_o only_o alm_n but_o oblation_n and_o so_o do_v the_o ancient_n call_v 52._o clem._n ep_v ad_fw-la cor._n p._n 52._o they_o even_o s._n clement_n himself_o s._n paul_n fellow-labourer_n for_o the_o old_a christian_n conceive_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o make_v offering_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n under_o the_o gospel_n as_o well_o as_o abel_n do_v before_o the_o law_n and_o the_o jew_n do_v under_o the_o law_n the_o species_n of_o sacrifice_n be_v change_v indeed_o for_o they_o offer_v not_o bullock_n and_o goat_n but_o they_o do_v not_o think_v that_o all_o kind_n of_o offering_n be_v abolish_v but_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o present_v eucharistical_a oblation_n unto_o god_n that_o they_o may_v be_v find_v thankful_a unto_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o universe_n as_o irenaeus_n speak_v so_o that_o in_o lieu_n of_o bloody_a sacrifice_n they_o present_v bread_n and_o wine_n sacrifice_n iren._n lib._n 4._o c._n 34._o v._o mede_n christian_a sacrifice_n and_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o their_o increase_n beside_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o these_o be_v call_v oblation_n gift_n whereby_o they_o acknowledge_v god_n right_a and_o propriety_n unto_o all_o their_o possession_n that_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o lord_n and_o the_o fullness_n thereof_o not_o as_o if_o he_o need_v these_o gift_n but_o as_o humble_a thanksgiving_n unto_o his_o suprá_fw-fr offerimus_fw-la non_fw-la quasi_fw-la indigenti_fw-la sed_fw-la gratias_fw-la agentes_fw-la dominationi_fw-la ejus_fw-la iren._n ut_fw-la suprá_fw-fr sovereignty_n and_o so_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o profess_v in_o those_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lord_n we_o restore_v unto_o thou_o some_o of_o thy_o own_o thing_n 2._o our_o church_n pray_v that_o god_n will_v accept_v these_o our_o alm_n and_o oblation_n which_o be_v perfect_o answerable_a to_o the_o old_a custom_n for_o so_o the_o first_o christian_n do_v beseech_v god_n that_o in_o mercy_n 8._o clem._n const_n lib._n 8._o he_o will_v look_v upon_o their_o offering_n and_o accept_v they_o as_o a_o sweet_a odour_n through_o the_o intercession_n of_o christ_n 3._o then_o our_o church_n go_v on_o pray_v for_o the_o universal_a church_n for_o king_n prince_n and_o magistrate_n for_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o rest_n and_o thus_o do_v all_o the_o church_n of_o old_a prey_n for_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o end_n to_o end_n for_o king_n ibid._n id._n ibid._n and_o all_o in_o authority_n that_o they_o may_v be_v at_o peace_n with_o we_o and_o that_o we_o live_v in_o all_o quietness_n and_o concord_n may_v glorify_v thou_o all_o our_o day_n through_o jesus_n christ_n for_o all_o holy_a bishop_n right_o divide_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n for_o all_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n for_o all_o thy_o people_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o want_n and_o distress_n etc._n etc._n 4._o last_o of_o all_o it_o be_v customary_a with_o we_o at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o prayer_n to_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o saint_n depart_v and_o so_o it_o be_v ever_o customary_a with_o all_o the_o church_n of_o old_a to_o bless_v god_n for_o their_o faith_n perseverance_n and_o martyrdom_n 8._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d clem._n const_n lib._n 8._o beseech_v that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o their_o conflict_n and_o with_o they_o may_v have_v their_o perfect_a consummation_n and_o bliss_n this_o be_v the_o first_o design_n of_o these_o memorial_n of_o the_o dead_a challenge_n in_o fide_fw-la morientium_fw-la devotè_fw-la memoriam_fw-la agimus_fw-la tam_fw-la illorum_fw-la refrigerio_fw-la gaudentes_fw-la quam_fw-la etiam_fw-la nobis_fw-la piam_fw-la consummationem_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la postulantes_fw-la origen_n lib._n 3._o in_o job_n p._n 274._o ed._n par._n see_v bishop_n usher_v ans_fw-fr to_o the_o challenge_n which_o latter_a age_n corrupt_v add_v prayer_n for_o the_o release_n of_o soul_n out_o of_o a_o pretend_a purgatory_n but_o this_o conceit_n and_o practice_n be_v never_o know_v in_o the_o ancient_n and_o best_a time_n and_o therefore_o our_o honest_a church_n resolve_v to_o bring_v thing_n to_o their_o first_o stay_n throw_v out_o of_o her_o prayer_n this_o dross_n and_o litter_n and_o filthy_a stuff_n retain_v that_o which_o be_v pure_a and_o primitive_a among_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v corrupt_v in_o the_o old_a liturgy_n as_o we_o now_o have_v they_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n which_o have_v pass_v all_o along_o untouched_a as_o that_o salutation_n of_o the_o minister_n the_o vobiscum_fw-la dominus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la lord_n be_v with_o you_o and_o the_o people_n answer_n and_o with_o thy_o spirit_n it_o be_v every_o where_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o ancient_a monument_n and_o so_o that_o other_o sursum_fw-la corda_fw-la lift_v up_o your_o heart_n with_o the_o return_n we_o lift_v they_o up_o unto_o the_o lord_n we_o find_v it_o in_o s._n cyprian_n and_o s._n cyril_n and_o in_o every_o liturgy_n as_o also_o the_o follow_a exhortation_n let_v dom._n cypr._n de_fw-fr orat._n dom._n we_o give_v thanks_o unto_o our_o lord_n god_n and_o the_o subsequent_a acknowledgement_n it_o be_v meet_v and_o right_a so_o to_o do_v the_o minister_n go_v on_o etc._n sursum_fw-la corda_n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v very_o meet_v right_a and_o our_o bind_a duty_n etc._n etc._n these_o form_n be_v still_o entire_a in_o all_o service-book_n that_o they_o may_v rational_o be_v conclude_v to_o have_v spring_v from_o apostolical_a practice_n and_o so_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d therefore_o with_o angel_n and_o archangel_n and_o all_o the_o company_n of_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n together_o with_o the_o trisagium_fw-la follow_v which_o be_v joint_o repeat_v by_o the_o whole_a congregation_n holy_a holy_a holy_a lord_n god_n of_o host_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v form_n which_o be_v very_o ancient_o and_o universal_o aliis_fw-la v._o lit._n jacob._n marc._n petri._n aethiop_n mosar_n christian_n apud_fw-la ind._n clem._n constit_fw-la cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la use_v at_o this_o time_n but_o somewhat_o more_o large_o and_o with_o a_o little_a inconsiderable_a difference_n for_o thus_o they_o say_v of_o old_a before_o thou_o do_v stand_v praise_v and_o worship_v thou_o numberless_a host_n of_o angel_n archangel_n throne_n dominion_n principality_n and_o power_n the_o cherubin_n and_o the_o six-winged_n scraphim_n with_o two_o wing_n cover_v their_o foot_n and_o with_o two_o wing_n cover_v their_o face_n and_o with_o two_o wing_n fly_v and_o cry_v continual_o and_o incessant_o with_o thousand_o and_o thousand_o of_o archangel_n and_o with_o miriads_o and_o miriads_o of_o angel_n holy_a holy_a holy_a lord_n god_n of_o
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and_o soul_n of_o all_o for_o it_o ever_o commence_v upon_o vncharitableness_n and_o it_o keep_v the_o flame_n not_o of_o love_n but_o of_o contention_n alive_a till_o it_o have_v make_v a_o consumptive_a sacrifice_n of_o charity_n and_o reduce_v it_o into_o nothing_o thereby_o annihilate_v religion_n instead_o of_o refine_n it_o now_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o man_n leave_v the_o old_a path_n have_v be_v the_o sole_a cause_n of_o this_o great_a and_o ominous_a evil_n among_o we_o for_o every_o new_a sect_n and_o party_n be_v but_o a_o off-set_a and_o branch_n of_o the_o first_o separation_n as_o we_o say_v in_o logic_n that_o if_o but_o one_o false_a proposition_n be_v grant_v a_o hundred_o more_o will_v natural_o follow_v so_o we_o see_v in_o the_o church_n that_o when_o but_o one_o rupture_n and_o schism_n be_v make_v that_o faction_n be_v prolific_a and_o engender_v a_o great_a brood_n which_o though_o they_o be_v unlike_a to_o each_o other_o and_o quarrel_n with_o each_o other_o 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when_o you_o cast_v a_o stone_n into_o a_o pool_n the_o water_n curl_n into_o a_o little_a circle_n which_o in_o a_o moment_n multiply_v itself_o into_o several_a gire_n that_o propagate_v themselves_o into_o more_o still_o until_o all_o of_o they_o be_v break_v upon_o the_o bank_n so_o when_o you_o see_v a_o bone_n of_o strife_n throw_v into_o a_o church_n who_o surface_n be_v calm_a and_o quiet_a before_o the_o first_o breach_n be_v not_o all_o but_o the_o mischief_n increase_v and_o another_o faction_n make_v its_o way_n through_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o former_a and_o that_o become_v the_o parent_n of_o a_o three_o and_o there_o be_v no_o end_n of_o the_o evil_a till_o all_o party_n dash_v upon_o ruin_n it_o be_v necessary_a therefore_o with_o all_o possible_a speed_n to_o heal_v up_o the_o breach_n there_o where_o our_o calamity_n begin_v and_o now_o we_o see_v the_o sad_a consequent_n of_o schism_n to_o forsake_v the_o sin_n itself_o and_o to_o return_v into_o the_o old_a path_n 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so_o clear_a and_o so_o long_o among_o we_o any_o such_o creature_n shall_v be_v find_v as_o shall_v deny_v the_o be_v of_o a_o omniscient_a god_n preside_v over_o the_o world_n or_o shall_v affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o hell_n but_o what_o be_v create_v by_o man_n foolish_a fear_n or_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o legend_n or_o shall_v argue_v virtue_n and_o vice_n to_o be_v empty_a name_n and_o that_o good_a and_o evil_a depend_v upon_o the_o arbitrary_a constitution_n of_o man_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a and_o notorious_a that_o many_o part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n do_v swarm_n with_o these_o locust_n and_o whether_o you_o call_v they_o atheist_n or_o hobbist_n it_o be_v indifferent_a to_o i_o only_o i_o fear_v that_o many_o jesuit_n go_v under_o that_o guise_n the_o thing_n be_v the_o sad_a because_o in_o david_n time_n the_o atheist_n be_v a_o fool_n and_o so_o account_v whereas_o the_o most_o avow_a sceptic_n among_o we_o be_v those_o who_o pretend_v to_o wit_n and_o learning_n and_o will_v be_v think_v the_o only_a master_n of_o reason_n able_a to_o prescribe_v form_n and_o law_n of_o government_n now_o i_o confess_v many_o cause_n have_v unlucky_o concur_v to_o give_v birth_n to_o these_o new_a and_o unusual_a monster_n but_o certain_o the_o great_a division_n which_o be_v cause_v original_o by_o man_n decline_v from_o the_o old_a path_n have_v have_v a_o very_a great_a hand_n in_o the_o midwivery_n for_o schism_n in_o one_o age_n seldom_o but_o produce_v atheism_n in_o the_o next_o and_o difference_n in_o religion_n be_v apt_a to_o minister_v especial_o to_o man_n of_o sensual_a mind_n a_o welcome_a occasion_n to_o suspect_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o religion_n at_o all_o and_o i_o wish_v this_o suspicion_n have_v not_o be_v heighten_v into_o a_o positive_a opinion_n by_o the_o unheard-of_a
extravagancy_n of_o some_o nonconformist_n who_o by_o their_o empty_a prate_n and_o scenical_a trick_n and_o lewd_a comparison_n which_o my_o soul_n even_o dread_v to_o mention_v have_v go_v a_o great_a way_n to_o turn_v religion_n into_o a_o ridicule_n and_o a_o loathsome_a thing_n and_o thereby_o have_v do_v huge_a service_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o the_o innovation_n and_o singularity_n even_o of_o those_o who_o be_v more_o sober_a and_o judicious_a than_o the_o rest_n have_v strong_o prevail_v with_o many_o to_o be_v neuter_n in_o religion_n for_o while_o they_o behold_v one_o party_n set_v against_o another_o and_o load_v each_o other_o with_o contumely_n and_o curse_n they_o be_v ready_a to_o conclude_v that_o every_o sect_n can_v be_v in_o the_o right_n but_o yet_o that_o all_o may_v be_v in_o the_o wrong_n and_o so_o they_o be_v willing_a because_o it_o be_v most_o consistent_a with_o their_o lust_n to_o be_v of_o no_o party_n till_o the_o combatant_n themselves_o 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emissary_n of_o rome_n who_o hate_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o see_v government_n and_o order_n and_o unity_n among_o we_o i_o do_v not_o intend_v god_n know_v i_o do_v not_o design_n to_o embitter_v any_o protestant_n heart_n but_o only_o to_o open_v man_n eye_n and_o out_o of_o public_a principle_n and_o a_o deep_a sense_n of_o our_o great_a and_o i_o fear_v grow_v evil_n to_o lay_v before_o they_o a_o important_a truth_n and_o to_o recommend_v it_o to_o their_o conscience_n desire_v that_o it_o may_v be_v take_v with_o the_o same_o hand_n of_o charity_n wherewith_o it_o be_v offer_v when_o i_o behold_v the_o sad_a division_n in_o our_o church_n i_o must_v say_v as_o he_o do_v when_o he_o see_v the_o tare_n in_o the_o field_n mat._n 13._o 28._o a_o enemy_n have_v do_v this_o the_o enemy_n that_o implacable_a and_o formidable_a enemy_n who_o dark_a and_o hellish_a design_n we_o be_v now_o search_v into_o it_o be_v he_o that_o have_v crafty_o sow_o and_o industrious_o cherish_v our_o dissension_n that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o may_v make_v a_o prey_n of_o our_o enclosure_n and_o we_o too_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o state-policy_n which_o have_v be_v use_v by_o some_o prince_n when_o they_o have_v intend_v to_o invade_v a_o neighbour_a kingdom_n to_o divide_v it_o first_o and_o the_o jesuit_n have_v make_v this_o a_o main_a piece_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n too_o those_o trusty_a disciple_n of_o that_o grand_a hypocrite_n and_o enthusiast_n ignatius_n loiola_n have_v all_o along_o make_v use_n of_o this_o effectual_a stratagem_n but_o especial_o here_o among_o we_o who_o they_o have_v most_o gross_o abuse_v by_o create_v heat_n in_o our_o bowel_n by_o fill_v man_n with_o jealousy_n and_o discontent_n by_o insinuate_v evil_a principle_n into_o they_o and_o by_o teach_v they_o to_o clamour_v against_o our_o government_n as_o tyrannical_a and_o against_o our_o liturgy_n as_o superstitious_a and_o to_o throw_v out_o bitter_a invective_n against_o popery_n when_o indeed_o tyranny_n and_o popery_n and_o superstition_n be_v the_o very_a thing_n which_o they_o themselves_o will_v fain_o introduce_v and_o introduce_v they_o by_o our_o hand_n and_o all_o this_o while_n they_o themselves_o stand_v behind_o the_o curtain_n and_o laugh_v in_o their_o sleeve_n to_o see_v how_o dextrous_o and_o prosperous_o their_o design_n be_v carry_v on_o by_o unwary_a and_o credulous_a instrument_n contzen_n the_o jesuit_n in_o his_o book_n of_o politic_n for_o that_o be_v their_o main_a study_n lay_v down_o several_a way_n whereby_o they_o may_v reduce_v a_o nation_n to_o their_o pretend_a catholic_n faith_n prescribe_v this_o way_n for_o one_o to_o foment_n a_o kingdom_n division_n and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o so_o as_o to_o blow_v the_o goal_n for_o say_v he_o who_o can_v not_o easy_o 9_o sexta._fw-la ratio_fw-la abolendi_fw-la erroris_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la rem_fw-la svam_fw-la vertere_fw-la light_n errantium_fw-la quis_fw-la enim_fw-la non_fw-la facile_fw-la puritano_n in_o anglia_fw-it redigat_fw-la in_fw-la ordinem_fw-la si_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la approbationem_fw-la ab_fw-la illis_fw-la extorqueat_fw-la contzen_n politic_n l._n 2._o c._n 18._o §_o 9_o bring_v the_o puritan_n in_o england_n into_o order_n that_o can_v but_o prevail_v with_o they_o to_o approve_v of_o bishop_n any_o man_n that_o please_v may_v consult_v the_o place_n and_o if_o he_o will_v but_o consider_v this_o jesuit_n word_n he_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o subtle_a papist_n know_v that_o our_o episcopal_a government_n be_v a_o strong_a barricado_n against_o popery_n and_o that_o if_o our_o dissenter_n will_v but_o once_o be_v persuade_v to_o submit_v to_o that_o government_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o bring_v our_o nation_n under_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n and_o therefore_o here_o they_o employ_v all_o their_o art_n and_o skill_n to_o inflame_v man_n heart_n against_o our_o bishop_n and_o to_o prompt_v they_o on_o to_o oppose_v 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