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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n answer_v speak_v word_n 2,632 5 4.2165 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A88948 A reply to Mr. Rutherfurd, or A defence of the answer to Reverend Mr. Herles booke against the independency of churches. VVherein such objections and answers, as are returned to sundry passages in the said answer by Mr. Samuel Rutherfurd, a godly and learned brother of the Church of Scotland, in his boke entituled The due right of Presbyters, are examined and removed, and the answer justified and cleared. / By Richard Macher [sic] teacher to the church at Dorchester in New England. 1646. Mather, Richard, 1596-1669. 1647 (1647) Wing M1275; Thomason E386_9; ESTC R201478 144,474 133

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whereas_o in_o the_o place_n we_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o he_o say_v antioch_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v against_o the_o truth_n do_v lose_v their_o jus_o their_o right_n to_o determine_v for_o which_o as_o we_o have_v hear_v he_o give_v this_o reason_n because_o christ_n have_v give_v no_o right_a and_o power_n to_o determine_v against_o the_o truth_n but_o for_o it_o yet_o now_o we_o see_v he_o grant_v distinction_n between_o ability_n and_o right_n and_o say_v a_o presbyterial_a church_n may_v still_o retain_v this_o latter_a of_o their_o right_n even_o then_o when_o they_o want_v the_o other_o of_o ability_n which_o two_o saying_n whether_o they_o do_v perfect_o agree_v and_o whether_o in_o the_o latter_a of_o they_o he_o do_v not_o plain_o come_v up_o to_o we_o against_o who_o he_o have_v be_v dispute_v in_o the_o former_a i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o wise_a in_o heart_n and_o especial_o to_o himself_o to_o consider_v for_o for_o my_o part_n i_o must_v confess_v that_o 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mr._n tompsons_n name_n and_o i_o and_o chap._n 1._o page_n 9_o of_o the_o answer_n he_o say_v we_o there_o teach_v that_o there_o be_v a_o power_n of_o clear_n truth_n dogmatical_o &_o that_o ultimate_o where_o the_o controversy_n be_v end_v but_o he_o say_v we_o will_v have_v this_o vltimate_a power_n not_o in_o a_o synod_n only_o but_o also_o in_o a_o congregation_n and_o then_o no_o answer_v three_o thing_n which_o there_o ensue_v answ_n our_o word_n be_v these_o by_o power_n of_o decree_n we_o understand_v power_n to_o clear_v up_o the_o truth_n dogmatical_o for_o the_o word_n translate_v decree_n be_v dogmata_fw-la in_o the_o original_a act._n 16._o 4._o and_o this_o power_n we_o confess_v be_v in_o a_o synod_n though_o not_o all_o in_o a_o synod_n alone_o but_o also_o in_o the_o presbytery_n of_o a_o single_a congregation_n now_o these_o bring_v our_o word_n if_o therefore_o this_o reverend_a brother_n will_v overthrow_v our_o tenent_n in_o this_o particular_a he_o shall_v have_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o power_n as_o all_o in_o the_o presbytery_n of_o a_o single_a congregation_n to_o clear_v up_o the_o truth_n dogmatical_o this_o indeed_o have_v be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o what_o we_o teach_v but_o this_o be_v neither_o prove_v nor_o once_o attempt_v to_o prove_v and_o therefore_o our_o tenent_n herein_o do_v yet_o stand_v good_a for_o any_o thing_n he_o have_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_n and_o no_o marvel_n si●h_v the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o text_n do_v witness_v that_o every_o bishop_n have_v power_n and_o be_v boand_v by_o his_o office_n and_o duty_n by_o sound_a doctrine_n both_o to_o exhort_v and_o convince_v gainsayet_n tit._n 1._o 9_o and_o according_o the_o presbytery_n of_o antioch_n do_v labour_n to_o clear_v up_o the_o truth_n in_o that_o controversy_n about_o circumcision_n and_o have_v much_o disputation_n about_o it_o among_o themselves_o afore_o there_o be_v any_o speech_n of_o send_v to_o jerusalem_n for_o help_v act._n 15._o 2._o which_o show_v that_o they_o have_v power_n or_o right_a to_o have_v clear_v the_o matter_n among_o themselves_o if_o ability_n have_v serve_v or_o else_o this_o endeavour_n have_v be_v sinful_a as_o be_v a_o attempt_v to_o do_v that_o whereto_o they_o have_v no_o right_n so_o that_o for_o aught_o we_o yet_o so_o the_o power_n that_o we_o speak_v of_o and_o which_o we_o hold_v to_o be_v in_o the_o presbytery_n of_o a_o congregation_n be_v there_o indeed_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v master_n rutherford_n answer_v first_o say_v he_o they_o seem_v to_o make_v this_o dogmatic_a power_n a_o church_n power_n and_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o formal_o a_o act_n of_o church_n government_n and_o so_o it_o must_v be_v church_n power_n and_o church_n government_n in_o the_o synod_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o congregation_n answ_n whence_o do_v it_o seem_v that_o we_o do_v so_o make_v it_o be_v there_o any_o such_o word_n as_o here_o he_o 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jurisdiction_n but_o a_o power_n of_o doctrine_n and_o so_o a_o synod_n be_v rather_o a_o teach_n then_o a_o govern_v church_n these_o be_v our_o word_n in_o the_o page_n afore_o allege_a wherein_o we_o plain_o express_v what_o the_o power_n of_o synod_n seem_v unto_o we_o to_o be_v even_o the_o direct_a contrary_a to_o that_o which_o he_o say_v we_o seem_v to_o make_v it_o we_o on_o the_o one_o side_n affirm_v and_o express_v that_o it_o seem_v to_o we_o the_o power_n of_o a_o synod_n be_v no_o power_n of_o government_n and_o jurisdiction_n but_o a_o power_n of_o doctrine_n and_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n report_v that_o we_o seem_v to_o make_v the_o exercise_n of_o dogmatic_a power_n to_o be_v formal_o a_o act_n of_o church-government_n and_o so_o to_o place_v church-government_n in_o the_o synod_n in_o which_o report_n we_o must_v needs_o say_v we_o be_v plain_o misreported_n his_o second_o answer_n be_v this_o the_o last_o period_n and_o conclusion_n of_o the_o controversy_n 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whether_o this_o power_n be_v last_o in_o the_o synod_n or_o in_o the_o congregationall_a presbytery_n of_o this_o we_o do_v not_o speak_v at_o all_o much_o less_o do_v we_o say_v as_o he_o do_v apprehend_v and_o report_v that_o this_o power_n be_v both_o last_o in_o the_o synod_n and_o last_o in_o the_o congregation_n too_o wherefore_o our_o defence_n in_o this_o particular_a must_v needs_o be_v this_o that_o what_o here_o he_o confute_v to_o be_v out_v be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o never_o fall_v from_o our_o mouth_n or_o pen_n nor_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v do_v never_o enter_v into_o our_o thought_n three_o he_o say_v if_o a_o controversy_n concern_v many_o congregation_n as_o this_o do_v act._n 15._o i_o see_v not_o how_o a_o congregation_n except_o they_o transgress_v their_o line_n can_v final_o determine_v it_o answ_n neither_o do_v this_o touch_v we_o except_o we_o have_v say_v that_o a_o congregation_n may_v final_o determine_v controversy_n which_o concern_v many_o church_n which_o yet_o we_o have_v not_o say_v as_o for_o that_o controversy_n act._n 15._o it_o be_v plain_a from_o verse_n 2_o that_o antioch_n do_v endeavour_v to_o have_v end_v it_o among_o themselves_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v trouble_v therewith_o for_o some_o teach_n that_o corrupt_a doctrine_n among_o they_o they_o have_v much_o disputation_n about_o the_o point_n afore_o they_o determine_v to_o send_v out_o for_o help_v elsewhere_o now_o to_o what_o end_n be_v thus_o much_o disputation_n if_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o determine_v the_o matter_n may_v they_o not_o better_o have_v spare_v their_o pain_n or_o do_v they_o not_o transgress_v their_o line_n in_o attempt_v what_o they_o do_v attempt_v sure_o it_o seem_v they_o do_v if_o they_o have_v not_o right_a to_o determine_v the_o matter_n but_o for_o our_o part_n since_o we_o do_v not_o find_v they_o in_o the_o least_o reprove_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o this_o attempt_n therefore_o we_o can_v but_o think_v they_o do_v well_o therein_o and_o thereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o if_o antioch_n be_v a_o congregationall_a church_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o we_o it_o be_v from_o act._n 14._o 27._o either_o this_o controversy_n do_v trouble_v no_o church_n but_o antioch_n only_o or_o else_o when_o a_o controversy_n or_o corrupt_a opinion_n do_v trouble_v many_o church_n one_o of_o they_o may_v lawful_o determine_v and_o end_v it_o so_o far_o at_o it_o concern_v themselves_o chap._n v._n again_o of_o that_o assembly_n act._n 15._o whether_o their_o rebuke_v the_o false_a teacher_n do_v prove_v a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o excommunication_n in_o synod_n and_o whether_o preach_v do_v prove_v the_o assembly_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v a_o church_n the_o new_a place_n where_o i_o find_v he_o except_v
with_o that_o scripture_n either_o for_o one_o purpose_n or_o another_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v true_o say_v to_o have_v use_v the_o word_n allege_v in_o way_n of_o clear_n doubt_n concern_v the_o same_o and_o albeit_o in_o another_o place_n cap._n 3._o pag._n 22._o et_fw-la sequ_fw-la i_o do_v purposely_o speak_v to_o that_o scripture_n yet_o in_o that_o place_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o the_o word_n by_o he_o allege_v nor_o of_o any_o such_o like_a and_o where_o such_o word_n be_v to_o be_v find_v there_o that_o scripture_n be_v not_o mention_v at_o all_o now_o who_o know_v not_o that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v much_o wrong_v when_o the_o word_n which_o he_o have_v speak_v be_v take_v and_o apply_v to_o such_o a_o purpose_n for_o which_o he_o do_v never_o bring_v they_o nor_o intend_v they_o but_o to_o let_v this_o pass_v let_v we_o hear_v what_o our_o reverend_a author_n say_v against_o the_o word_n allege_v in_o his_o answer_n the_o cause_n of_o appeal_v say_v he_o be_v not_o because_o inferior_a judicature_n may_v err_v for_o so_o we_o may_v appeal_v from_o all_o judicature_n even_o from_o a_o general_a council_n for_o it_o may_v err_v pag._n 315._o lin_v ult_n answ_n be_v not_o this_o the_o very_a same_o that_o be_v say_v in_o the_o answer_n pag._n 13_o 14._o the_o page_n which_o he_o here_o undertake_v to_o answer_v be_v it_o not_o there_o say_v as_o for_o classicaticall_a provincial_n and_o national_n synod_n there_o be_v none_o of_o these_o but_o those_o case_n of_o deficiency_n and_o possibility_n of_o partiality_n may_v befall_v the_o best_a of_o they_o and_o therefore_o if_o for_o these_o cause_v the_o single_a congregation_n may_v not_o be_v independent_a but_o there_o may_v be_v appeal_v from_o they_o the_o synod_n be_v subject_n to_o the_o like_a there_o may_v be_v liberty_n of_o appeal_v from_o they_o also_o for_o as_o the_o congregation_n may_v be_v partial_a and_o err_v so_o we_o suppose_v it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o the_o classis_fw-la may_v err_v the_o provincial_n synod_n may_v err_v the_o national_n may_v err_v yea_o general_a council_n may_v err_v and_o so_o by_o this_o reason_n not_o synod_n nor_o general_a council_n may_v have_v entireness_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o there_o may_v be_v liberty_n of_o appeal_v from_o they_o also_o these_o be_v our_o word_n in_o those_o very_a page_n which_o here_o mr._n rutherford_n pretend_v to_o answer_n and_o disprove_v or_o confute_v but_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o confutation_n we_o see_v we_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o plain_a confession_n or_o affirmation_n of_o his_o own_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v even_o so_o as_o be_v affirm_v by_o we_o before_o now_o why_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o show_n of_o take_v away_o or_o weak'n_a that_n which_o we_o have_v say_v and_o then_o in_o stead_n of_o accomplish_v what_o he_o undertake_v to_o do_v no_o more_o but_o only_o to_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n again_o which_o we_o have_v say_v before_o what_o reason_n i_o say_v he_o have_v for_o this_o i_o know_v not_o but_o plain_a it_o be_v that_o for_o the_o particular_a in_o hand_n the_o answer_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o weaken_v be_v not_o yet_o weaken_v at_o all_o but_o rather_o strengthen_v and_o confirm_v by_o his_o apparent_a yield_v the_o cause_n and_o affirm_v the_o same_o that_o be_v before_o affirm_v by_o we_o but_o say_v he_o pag._n 316._o the_o true_a cause_n viz._n of_o appeal_n to_o high_a court_n be_v 1._o because_o they_o do_v not_o so_o frequent_o err_v 2._o they_o be_v not_o so_o incline_v and_o dispose_v to_o err_v for_o many_o eye_n see_v more_o than_o one_o and_o do_v more_o seldom_o miscarry_v in_o take_v up_o the_o right_a object_n 3._o because_o we_o conceive_v more_o equality_n and_o less_o partiality_n in_o high_a court_n answ_n these_o three_o reason_n seem_v much_o what_o the_o same_o or_o to_o hang_v one_o upon_o another_o for_o therefore_o they_o do_v more_o seldom_o err_v because_o they_o be_v not_o so_o dispose_v and_o 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mere_o to_o multitude_n or_o greatness_n of_o number_n but_o if_o they_o be_v but_o two_o or_o three_o gather_v together_o in_o his_o name_n his_o promise_n be_v that_o he_o will_v be_v present_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o math._n 18._o 20._o now_o the_o promise_n of_o his_o presence_n be_v to_o so_o small_a a_o number_n gather_v together_o in_o his_o name_n why_o may_v not_o a_o congregation_n and_o its_o presbytery_n be_v so_o gather_v though_o they_o be_v a_o lesser_a number_n than_o synod_n and_o counsel_n yet_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o promise_n for_o the_o preserve_n of_o they_o from_o error_n as_o well_o as_o those_o great_a assembly_n 〈…〉_z not_o but_o in_o multitude_n of_o counsellor_n there_o be_v safety_n nor_o do_v i_o doubt_v but_o synod_n and_o council●_n gather_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n may_v expect_v the_o per●●●●ance_n of_o this_o promise_n of_o our_o saviour_n presence_n but_o the_o thing_n i_o doubt_v of_o be_v this_o whether_o a_o congregationall_a church_n of_o saint_n furnish_v with_o a_o able_a and_o faithful_a presbytery_n for_o of_o such_o only_o do_v i_o speak_v may_v not_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o promise_n be_v as_o frequent_o preserve_v fro●_n error_n as_o those_o great_a assembly_n of_o synod_n and_o council_n posito_fw-la that_o the_o synod_n and_o council_n do_v as_o frequent_o come_v together_o as_o the_o congregation_n do_v for_o otherwise_o i_o grant_v the_o synod_n meet_v more_o seldom_o may_v err_v more_o seldom_o but_o let_v the_o comparison_n be_v equal_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n of_o assemble_v and_o come_v together_o and_o then_o i_o doubt_v whether_o synod_n 〈◊〉_d preserve_v from_o error_n any_o often_o than_o the_o forementioned_a lesser_a assembly_n it_o be_v well_o know_v what_o n●zianzen_n say_v of_o synod_n or_o council_n in_o his_o time_n viz._n that_o he_o have_v never_o see_v good_a and_o happy_a end_n of_o any_o of_o they_o and_o that_o evil_n be_v not_o so_o much_o redress_v as_o increase_v thereby_o epist_n ad_fw-la procop●um_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la numere_fw-la 42._o refer_v whitak_n de_fw-fr concill_n q._n 1._o cap._n 3._o true_a it_o be_v nazianzen_n live_v as_o dr._n whi●●●_n observe_v pessimis_fw-la &_o turbulentissimia_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la temporibus_fw-la in_o very_o corrupt_a and_o troublesome_a titue_n when_o by_o reason_n that_o valens_n the_o emperor_n be_v averse_a from_o the_o truth_n heretic_n much_o prevail_v and_o corruption_n great_o increase_v and_o this_o may_v make_v the_o good_a man_n something_o more_o to_o dislike_v all_o council_n then_o there_o be_v cause_n nevertheless_o his_o word_n do_v apparent_o witness_v that_o in_o his_o time_n synod_n and_o council_n do_v not_o seldom_o err_v but_o very_o often_o so_o that_o he_o for_o his_o part_n have_v never_o see_v good_a that_o have_v come_v by_o any_o of_o they_o then_o which_o saying_n i_o suppose_v one_o will_v not_o speak_v more_o hardly_o of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n and_o its_o presbytery_n and_o therefore_o by_o this_o testimony_n of_o his_o my_o doubt_n be_v increase_v whether_o the_o matter_n be_v in_o 〈…〉_z mr._n rutherford_n do_v say_v viz._n that_o synod_n and_o council_n do_v rariùs_fw-la erra●●_n more_o seldom_o err_v then_o such_o a_o particular_a congregation_n as_o here_o i_o be_o speak_v of_o but_o suppose_v it_o be_v so_o as_o he_o do_v affirm_v and_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v it_o only_o as_o i_o say_v i_o doubt_v of_o it_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o see_v what_o great_a matter_n he_o can_v gain_v thereby_o for_o the_o further_a of_o his_o purpose_n that_o there_o must_v be_v liberty_n of_o appeal_v from_o particular_a congregation_n unto_o class_n and_o synod_n as_o unto_o high_a court_n for_o if_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n 〈◊〉_d
punish_v thief_n and_o such_o other_o malefactor_n only_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o to_o their_o knowledge_n other_o corporation_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o like_a lewd_a person_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v the_o insufficiency_n and_o invalidity_n of_o such_o consequence_n and_o therefore_o if_o antioch_n do_v know_v that_o other_o church_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o like_a offender_n as_o themselves_o be_v trouble_v withal_o this_o need_v not_o to_o hinder_v but_o they_o may_v determine_v question_n that_o arise_v among_o themselves_o and_o may_v censure_v such_o of_o their_o member_n as_o shall_v trouble_v the_o church_n or_o brethren_n therewith_o and_o obstinate_o persist_v in_o so_o do_v this_o be_v consider_v withal_o that_o in_o thus_o do_v they_o do_v not_o go_v beyond_o their_o line_n nor_o meddle_v with_o matter_n any_o far_o but_o as_o they_o be_v within_o their_o compass_n for_o when_o divers_a church_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o like_a corruption_n in_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n and_o some_o one_o of_o those_o church_n by_o use_v the_o key_n of_o doctrine_n or_o discipline_n or_o both_o do_v endeavour_v the_o removal_n of_o these_o corruption_n they_o do_v not_o hereby_o attempt_v and_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v they_o out_o of_o other_o church_n which_o may_v be_v a_o appearance_n of_o stretch_v their_o line_n beyond_o their_o compass_n but_o out_o of_o their_o own_o church_n and_o only_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v themselves_o and_o in_o so_o do_v no_o man_n can_v just_o say_v they_o meddle_v further_o than_o their_o power_n do_v reach_v but_o he_o give_v another_o reason_n why_o antioch_n have_v not_o right_a to_o determine_v the_o question_n and_o this_o be_v take_v from_o the_o strong_a party_n that_o be_v in_o antioch_n against_o the_o truth_n which_o be_v such_o as_o that_o they_o oppose_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n concern_v which_o he_o say_v that_o when_o the_o great_a part_n of_o a_o church_n as_o antioch_n be_v against_o the_o truth_n as_o be_v clear_a act._n 15._o 2._o he_o believe_v in_o that_o they_o lose_v their_o jus_o their_o right_n to_o determine_v eatenus_fw-la in_o so_o far_o for_o christ_n have_v give_v no_o ecclesiastical_a right_n and_o power_n to_o determine_v against_o the_o truth_n but_o only_o for_o truth_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o appeal_v must_v be_v necessary_a answ_n how_o be_v it_o clear_a that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n at_o antioch_n be_v against_o the_o truth_n the_o text_n do_v not_o say_v so_o much_o but_o only_o this_o that_o certain_a man_n which_o come_v from_o judea_n teach_v the_o brethren_n and_o say_v except_o you_o be_v circumcise_a you_o can_v be_v save_v and_o that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n have_v no_o small_a dissension_n and_o disputation_n with_o they_o about_o the_o matter_n and_o that_o in_o the_o issue_n they_o determine_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n and_o certain_a other_o shall_v go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n about_o the_o question_n thus_o much_o the_o scripture_n witness_v act._n 15._o 1_o 2._o but_o whether_o they_o that_o hold_v that_o corrupt_a doctrine_n at_o antioch_n be_v the_o major_a or_o the_o minor_a part_n of_o the_o church_n the_o text_n do_v not_o express_v except_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o where_o a_o false_a doctrine_n be_v teach_v by_o some_o and_o great_o oppose_v and_o dispute_v against_o by_o other_o there_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o the_o great_a part_n be_v taint_v with_o that_o false_a doctrine_n which_o we_o think_v be_v no_o good_a consequence_n and_o therefore_o whereas_o our_o author_n say_v the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o church_n be_v against_o the_o truth_n and_o that_o so_o much_o be_v clear_a from_o verse_n 2._o i_o answer_v first_o that_o i_o do_v not_o perceive_v this_o clearness_n neither_o from_o verse_n 2_o nor_o from_o any_o other_o place_n of_o the_o chapter_n next_o suppose_v this_o be_v clear_a this_o may_v argue_v that_o they_o want_v ability_n and_o light_n to_o end_v the_o matter_n but_o must_v it_o need_v argue_v that_o they_o want_v right_a though_o they_o have_v be_v able_a or_o shall_v we_o say_v that_o they_o who_o want_v ability_n to_o do_v thing_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v do_v do_v therefore_o want_v right_a to_o ●●al●_n in_o they_o at_o all_o i_o conceive_v it_o will_v not_o follow_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o this_o right_n in_o church_n be_v natural_a or_o connaturall_a to_o every_o church_n and_o this_o want_n of_o ability_n be_v only_o accidental_a and_o therefore_o this_o latter_a can_v total_o hinder_v the_o former_a that_o light_n of_o government_n be_v natural_a or_o connaturall_a to_o every_o church_n our_o brother_n own_o word_n do_v testify_v page_n 341._o where_o he_o say_v this_o viz._n suppose_v that_o christ_n have_v a_o visible_a church_n it_o be_v moral_a that_o she_o have_v power_n of_o government_n also_o in_o so_o far_o as_o she_o be_v a_o church_n yea_o power_n of_o government_n upon_o this_o supposition_n be_v natural_a or_o rather_o connaturall_a and_o in_o page_n 307_o he_o say_v as_o be_v allege_v before_o that_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n ordinary_a intensive_a be_v as_o perfect_a and_o complete_a in_o one_o single_a congregation_n as_o in_o a_o provincial_n or_o in_o a_o national_n yea_o as_o in_o the_o catholic_a visible_a body_n whereof_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n and_o in_o page_n 383._o he_o say_v that_o to_o a_o congregation_n christ_n have_v give_v by_o a_o immediate_a flux_n from_o himself_o a_o political_a church_n power_n intrinsci●ally_o in_o it_o derive_v from_o none_o but_o immediate_o from_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o like_a he_o say_v of_o a_o presbyterial_a church_n now_o whether_o antioch_n be_v a_o congregationall_a church_n as_o we_o hold_v or_o a_o presbyterial_a as_o be_v hold_v by_o this_o our_o brother_n yet_o it_o be_v clear_a by_o those_o word_n of_o his_o here_o allege_a that_o be_v essential_o a_o church_n it_o have_v a_o political_a church_n power_n intrinscical_o within_o itself_o yet_o a_o perfect_a and_o complete_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n yea_o and_o such_o a_o power_n as_o be_v natural_a or_o connaturall_a unto_o she_o as_o she_o be_v a_o church_n but_o now_o the_o light_n of_o knowledge_n whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v enable_v well_o to_o use_v this_o power_n do_v not_o add_v any_o power_n unto_o they_o which_o they_o have_v not_o before_o not_o do_v the_o want_n of_o it_o be_v but_o accidental_a deprive_v they_o of_o that_o power_n which_o be_v intrinscicall_a essential_a and_o connaturall_a unto_o they_o as_o they_o be_v a_o church_n of_o christ_n only_o this_o want_n do_v hinder_v their_o ability_n to_o express_v their_o power_n well_o but_o their_o right_n as_o be_v a_o thing_n connaturall_a do_v still_o remain_v our_o brother_n have_v a_o say_n or_o two_o about_o the_o civil_a power_n which_o by_o proportion_n may_v well_o illustrate_v this_o that_o i_o be_o speak_v okubo_n it_o the_o church-power_n in_o one_o place_n he_o say_v thus_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a power_n in_o a_o king_n one_o in_o a_o king_n as_o a_o king_n and_o this_o be_v a_o like_a in_o all_o and_o ordinary_a regal_a coactive_a whether_o the_o king_n be_v a_o heathen_a a_o turk_n or_o a_o sound_n believe_v christian_n there_o be_v another_o power_n in_o a_o king_n as_o such_o a_o king_n either_o as_o a_o prophetical_a king_n as_o david_n and_o solomon_n or_o as_o a_o christian_a believe_v king_n and_o of_o this_o latter_a he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o new_a regal_a power_n but_o potestas_fw-la execuliba_fw-la a_o power_n or_o gracious_a ability_n to_o execute_v the_o kingly_a power_n which_o he_o have_v before_o as_o a_o king_n page_n 387._o etc._n etc._n 388._o ●ow_o why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v say_v in_o like_a sort_n there_o be_v in_o a_o church_n twofold_a power_n one_o in_o a_o church_n as_o it_o be_v a_o church_n and_o this_o be_v a_o like_a in_o all_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n whether_o the_o church_n in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a question_n have_v light_a to_o discern_v and_o hold_v the_o truth_n or_o otherwise_o another_o in_o a_o church_n as_o it_o be_v sound_a believe_a church_n hold_v the_o truth_n in_o such_o or_o such_o question_n and_o this_o be_v but_o only_o a_o gracious_a ability_n to_o exercise_v the_o power_n which_o they_o have_v before_o not_o add_v to_o they_o any_o new_a power_n at_o all_o again_o in_o his_o page_n 393._o he_o have_v these_o word_n though_o the_o king_n be_v not_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n yet_o have_v he_o a_o kingly_a power_n to_o command_v man_n as_o christian_n and_o it_o be_v by_o accident_n that_o he_o can_v in_o that_o state_n command_v christian_n duty_n and_o service_n to_o christ_n because_o he_o will_v not_o and_o can_v command_v those_o duty_n remain_v ignorant_a of_o christ_n
the_o affirmative_a be_v as_o good_a as_o in_o that_o other_o case_n in_o which_o our_o brethren_n do_v think_v it_o so_o strong_a viz._n for_o the_o government_n of_o synod_n over_o congregation_n from_o the_o communion_n and_o assistance_n government_n teach_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n to_o other_o society_n and_o our_o reverend_a brother_n grant_v that_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n do_v teach_v the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o unto_o other_o society_n that_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v end_v in_o monarchy_n as_o well_o as_o have_v communion_n in_o government_n our_o answer_n be_v that_o thereupon_o the_o consequence_n will_v be_v as_o strong_a for_o the_o one_o as_o for_o the_o other_o in_o church_n in_o which_o argue_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o perceive_v that_o we_o go_v upon_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v lay_v and_o give_v we_o by_o our_o author_n and_o therefore_o for_o m._n rutherford_n to_o suppress_v this_o ground_n which_o we_o have_v there_o so_o plain_o express_v and_o to_o represent_v and_o set_v down_o our_o argue_v as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o such_o matter_n this_o indeed_o may_v make_v way_n for_o himself_o to_o give_v answer_n to_o we_o with_o ease_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v candid_a and_o fair_a thus_o to_o deal_v i_o leave_v it_o to_o himself_o and_o the_o godly_a wise_a to_o consider_v in_o the_o same_o pag._n 482._o he_o allege_v the_o answer_n pag._n 26._o and_o set_v down_o these_o word_n as_o we_o viz._n the_o grecian_n and_o hebrew_n make_v not_o two_o church_n but_o one_o congregation_n they_o call_v the_o multitude_n of_o the_o disciple_n together_o vers_n 2._o answ_n here_o again_o our_o word_n be_v set_v down_o unperfect_o for_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o those_o grecian_n and_o hebrew_n act._n 6._o be_v two_o several_a congregation_n in_o one_o church_n or_o both_o but_o one_o congregation_n we_o for_o this_o latter_a do_v not_o only_o allege_v that_o one_o particular_a which_o mr._n rutherford_n mention_v that_o the_o apostle_n call_v the_o multitude_n of_o the_o disciple_n together_o vers_n 2._o but_o moreover_o that_o this_o multitude_n must_v look_v out_o seven_o man_n due_o qualify_v who_o they_o may_v appoint_v over_o that_o business_n v_o 3._o and_o that_o the_o say_v please_v this_o whole_a multitude_n and_o that_o they_o thereupon_o choose_v seven_o who_o be_v there_o name_v v._n 5._o and_o set_v they_o before_o the_o apostle_n v_o 6._o who_o lay_v their_o hand_n on_o they_o ibid._n in_o all_o which_o say_v we_o there_o be_v no_o hint_n of_o two_o congregation_n one_o of_o grecian_n and_o another_o of_o hebrew_n but_o all_o the_o business_n of_o choose_v and_o ordain_v these_o deacon_n seem_v to_o be_v transact_v and_o do_v in_o one_o congregation_n for_o when_o the_o text_n say_v that_o the_o apostle_n call_v the_o multitude_n of_o the_o disciple_n unto_o they_o and_o make_v a_o speech_n to_o this_o multitude_n be_v assemble_v and_o the_o whole_a multitude_n do_v hear_v what_o the_o apostle_n speak_v and_o well_o like_v the_o same_o and_o thereupon_o joint_o concur_v in_o one_o act_n of_o choose_v seven_o and_o present_v they_o be_v choose_v before_o the_o apostle_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o more_o rational_a to_o look_v at_o these_o thing_n as_o do_v in_o one_o congregation_n then_o to_o imagine_v there_o be_v two_o one_o of_o grecian_n another_o of_o hebrew_n for_o of_o two_o congregation_n wherein_o this_o choice_n of_o deacon_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o text_n for_o aught_o i_o perceive_v do_v not_o afford_v the_o least_o hint_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v mr._n rutherford_n his_o answer_n that_o the_o chief_a say_v he_o of_o both_o grecian_n and_o hebrew_n be_v contain_v in_o one_o to_o give_v their_o consent_n to_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o deacon_n i_o conceive_v answ_n the_o chief_a be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o mention_v in_o the_o story_n but_o contrary_o the_o text_n express_o mention_v the_o multitude_n vers_fw-la 2._o and_o the_o whole_a multitude_n vers_fw-la 5._o now_o to_o exclude_v the_o multitude_n who_o the_o text_n do_v express_o mention_v and_o to_o attribute_v the_o assemble_v and_o act_v only_o to_o the_o chief_a of_o who_o the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v not_o one_o word_n this_o to_o say_v no_o more_o seem_v a_o violent_a force_n of_o the_o text_n and_o if_o something_o have_v not_o force_v he_o to_o it_o i_o think_v he_o will_v not_o have_v use_v it_o for_o elsewhere_o viz._n p._n 495_o 496._o he_o allege_v this_o very_a scripture_n and_o that_o three_o several_a time_n within_o the_o space_n of_o a_o dozen_o or_o sixteen_o line_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o people_n yea_o the_o multitude_n be_v to_o have_v the_o choice_n of_o officer_n and_o say_v he_o if_o it_o please_v not_o the_o whole_a multitude_n act._n 6._o vers_fw-la 5._o it_o be_v not_o a_o choice_n and_o in_o pag._n 190._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o multitude_n act._n 6._o be_v direct_v to_o choose_v out_o seven_o man_n as_o be_v best_o acquaint_v with_o they_o and_o that_o according_o they_o do_v look_v out_o seven_o man_n and_o choose_v they_o in_o which_o place_n we_o see_v he_o can_v attribute_v this_o choice_n to_o the_o whole_a multitude_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o chief_a or_o so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o intimation_n of_o the_o action_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o they_o the_o multitude_n be_v exclude_v or_o absent_a yea_o he_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o this_o choice_n which_o will_v reach_v the_o multitude_n and_o not_o the_o chief_a only_o except_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o chief_a only_o be_v acquaint_v with_o these_o seven_o whereas_o in_o the_o place_n we_o have_v in_o hand_n he_o will_v exclude_v the_o multitude_n and_o ascribe_v the_o action_n to_o the_o chief_a only_o but_o that_o all_o the_o thousand_o of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v here_o as_o in_o one_o ordinary_a congregation_n i_o judge_v unpossible_a answ_n for_o asmuch_o as_o the_o text_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o the_o disciple_n be_v gather_v together_o to_o act_v as_o here_o be_v record_v about_o the_o election_n of_o deacon_n therefore_o we_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o unpossible_a for_o they_o so_o to_o do_v for_o how_o shall_v we_o judge_v the_o thing_n unpossible_a except_o we_o will_v judge_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o be_v unpossible_a to_o be_v true_a beside_o how_o many_o soever_o they_o be_v the_o text_n tell_v we_o act._n 2._o 46._o that_o they_o continue_v daily_o with_o one_o accord_n in_o the_o temple_n now_o temple_n we_o know_v there_o be_v none_o but_o one_o and_o therefore_o that_o they_o shall_v all_o assemble_v in_o one_o congregation_n we_o dare_v not_o judge_v a_o matter_n unpossible_a least_o in_o so_o judge_v we_o shall_v seem_v to_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n testimony_n chap._n xxi_o whether_o congregation_n may_v be_v excommunicate_v by_o class_n and_o synod_n by_o virtue_n of_o those_o word_n matt._n 18._o tell_v the_o church_n as_o contain_v a_o rule_n and_o remedy_n for_o all_o offence_n or_o at_o the_o least_o a_o church_n remedy_n for_o the_o officer_n of_o church_n and_o churchmember_v and_o if_o yea_o whether_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o a_o national_a church_n must_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o remedy_n as_o well_o as_o other_o and_o so_o have_v no_o independency_n of_o jurisdiction_n within_o itself_o but_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o general_a counsel_n which_o yet_o mr._n rutherford_n do_v deny_v in_o the_o same_o p._n 482._o he_o except_v against_o another_o passage_n in_o the_o answer_n p._n 27_o 28._o where_o he_o set_v down_o these_o as_o our_o word_n viz._n if_o our_o argument_n be_v good_a if_o thy_o brother_n offend_v and_o refuse_v to_o submit_v tell_v the_o church_n because_o christ_n remedy_n must_v be_v as_o large_a as_o the_o disease_n then_o if_o a_o national_a church_n offend_v you_o be_v to_o complain_v to_o a_o high_a church_n above_o a_o national_a church_n and_o because_o offence_n may_v arise_v between_o christian_n and_o indian_n you_o may_v complain_v of_o a_o indian_a to_o the_o church_n and_o then_o he_o subjoin_v his_o answer_n answ_n yet_o again_o our_o word_n be_v so_o imperfect_o relate_v as_o that_o our_o scope_n and_o intent_n do_v not_o sufficient_o appear_v to_o his_o reader_n i_o must_v therefore_o for_o the_o reader_n understanding_n relate_v the_o passage_n according_a to_o the_o true_a and_o plain_a meaning_n thereof_o the_o question_n between_o reverend_a mr._n herle_v and_o we_o be_v this_o whether_o congregation_n must_v depend_v on_o the_o government_n of_o synod_n and_o this_o reason_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o affirmative_a that_o christ_n remedy_n matth._n 18._o tell_v the_o church_n must_v be_v as_o large_a as_o the_o malady_n offence_n if_o therefore_o there_o
and_o his_o son_n and_o those_o levite_n now_o ordain_v which_o reason_n mr._n rutherford_n never_o mention_n but_o mention_n another_o speech_n as_o our_o reason_n which_o be_v deliver_v by_o we_o for_o another_o purpose_n the_o like_a measure_n do_v he_o afford_v to_o we_o in_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o sentence_n by_o he_o express_v for_o whereas_o we_o give_v two_o reason_n of_o the_o main_a thing_n in_o question_n that_o this_o example_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n impose_v hand_n on_o the_o levite_n do_v prove_v that_o in_o some_o case_n non-officer_n may_v impose_v hand_n upon_o church_n officer_n the_o one_o because_o what_o these_o child_n of_o israel_n do_v they_o do_v it_o not_o as_o elder_n the_o other_o that_o what_o they_o do_v they_o do_v it_o not_o for_o themselves_o alone_o but_o for_o all_o the_o congregation_n mr._n rutherford_n apply_v not_o these_o two_o reason_n to_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n as_o they_o be_v apply_v by_o we_o but_o instead_o thereof_o make_v one_o of_o they_o to_o be_v a_o reason_n of_o the_o other_o which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o our_o meaning_n nor_o can_v just_o be_v gather_v from_o our_o word_n this_o be_v say_v for_o clear_v this_o passage_n of_o we_o from_o his_o manifold_a mistake_n let_v we_o now_o hear_v his_o answer_n pag._n 49●_n these_o who_o lay_v on_o hand_n do_v it_o as_o a_o work_n peculiar_a to_o the_o elder_n because_o the_o elder_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o first_o bear_v who_o by_o office_n be_v elder_n and_o in_o who_o stead_n the_o levite_n be_v assume_v numb_a 3._o 40_o 41._o answ_n if_o the_o elder_n be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o first_o bear_v then_o how_o can_v all_o the_o first_o bear_v be_v elder_n by_o office_n or_o if_o all_o the_o first_o bear_v be_v by_o office_n elder_n then_o how_o can_v the_o elder_n be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o first_o bear_v these_o thing_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v here_o but_o be_v it_o so_o that_o the_o elder_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o first_o bear_v as_o here_o be_v affirm_v how_o do_v this_o prove_v that_o they_o who_o lay_v on_o hand_n do_v it_o as_o a_o work_n peculiar_a to_o the_o elder_n be_v there_o any_o necessary_a or_o clear_a consequence_n in_o such_o a_o proposition_n for_o my_o part_n i_o see_v it_o not_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a i_o suppose_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o elder_n may_v be_v part_n or_o all_o of_o the_o first_o bear_v and_o yet_o they_o who_o do_v the_o work_n of_o impose_v hand_n may_v neither_o impose_v as_o elder_n nor_o of_o necessity_n be_v elder_n though_o in_o the_o sense_n express_v in_o the_o answer_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o there_o may_v be_v elder_n that_o be_v chief_a and_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o congregation_n but_o if_o this_o be_v grant_v in_o the_o sense_n express_v must_v it_o need_v follow_v that_o they_o impose_v hand_n as_o elder_n and_o as_o elder_n by_o office_n too_o can_v a_o man_n sustain_v no_o relation_n but_o all_o his_o action_n must_v be_v action_n of_o that_o relation_n can_v a_o man_n be_v a_o husband_n or_o a_o parent_n etc._n etc._n but_o his_o action_n of_o plough_v sow_v etc._n etc._n must_v needs_o be_v perform_v by_o he_o as_o he_o be_v a_o husband_n or_o parent_n can_v a_o minister_n pray_v in_o his_o family_n instruct_v his_o child_n or_o receive_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o the_o congregation_n but_o all_o these_o thing_n must_v be_v perform_v by_o he_o as_o a_o minister_n i_o suppose_v that_o none_o will_v say_v that_o this_o do_v follow_v and_o if_o not_o then_o suppose_v that_o these_o who_o impose_v hand_n be_v elder_n how_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o when_o they_o impose_v hand_n they_o do_v impose_v as_o elder_n else_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n be_v a_o constitute_v church_n before_o this_o time_n want_v officer_n which_o be_v against_o all_o truth_n answ_n else_o else_o what_o let_v the_o antecedent_n or_o ground_n of_o this_o inference_n be_v take_v from_o the_o word_n precede_v or_o from_o any_o of_o they_o and_o whence_o else_o to_o take_v it_o i_o can_v tell_v and_o no_o necessity_n of_o consequence_n i_o think_v will_v appear_v the_o word_n precede_v be_v no_o more_o but_o these_o these_o who_o lay_v on_o hand_n do_v it_o as_o a_o work_n peculiar_a to_o the_o elder_n because_o the_o elder_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o first_o bear_v who_o by_o office_n be_v elder_n and_o in_o who_o steed_n the_o levite_n be_v assume_v and_o then_o come_v in_o this_o inference_n else_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n want_v officer_n now_o how_o this_o must_v needs_o follow_v upon_o any_o or_o all_o of_o those_o precede_a i_o see_v not_o not_o that_o i_o deny_v the_o truth_n of_o all_o those_o precede_a word_n for_o of_o some_o of_o they_o i_o think_v otherwise_o but_o suppose_v that_o be_v all_o true_a which_o be_v more_o than_o do_v yet_o appear_v yet_o here_o be_v that_o which_o i_o be_o doubtful_a in_o whether_o this_o inference_n must_v needs_o follow_v upon_o the_o same_o for_o aught_o i_o see_v the_o church_n of_o israel_n may_v have_v officer_n and_o yet_o the_o particular_n here_o mention_v not_o be_v all_o true_a but_o some_o of_o they_o false_a notwithstanding_o at_o least_o wise_a if_o they_o be_v true_a yet_o the_o reason_n here_o use_v will_v not_o infer_v so_o much_o for_o to_o consider_v a_o little_a of_o the_o particular_n the_o church_n of_o israel_n have_v officer_n ergo_fw-la the_o elder_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o first_o bear_v which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o particular_n the_o church_n of_o israel_n have_v officer_n ergo_fw-la the_o first_o bear_v be_v elder_n by_o office_n which_o be_v another_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n have_v officer_n ergo_fw-la the_o levite_n be_v assume_v instead_o of_o the_o first_o bear_v which_o be_v another_o of_o they_o be_v there_o any_o necessity_n of_o consequence_n in_o any_o of_o these_o for_o my_o part_n i_o see_v it_o not_o but_o suppose_v they_o be_v in_o themselves_o true_a yet_o the_o medium_n here_o use_v do_v not_o prove_v they_o so_o to_o be_v and_o for_o that_o which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o as_o i_o conceive_v the_o chief_n to_o wit_n that_o these_o who_o impose_v hand_n do_v it_o as_o a_o work_n peculiar_a to_o elder_n must_v this_o need_v be_v grant_v if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n be_v not_o without_o officer_n i_o see_v no_o necessity_n of_o grant_v this_o neither_o but_o the_o contrary_a to_o i_o seem_v possible_a enough_o that_o thou_o may_v be_v officer_n afore_o this_o time_n in_o that_o church_n and_o yet_o what_o be_v now_o do_v by_o they_o who_o impose_v hand_n not_o be_v do_v by_o they_o as_o elder_n by_o office_n but_o as_o prime_n and_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o congregation_n for_o the_o clear_n whereof_o a_o little_a further_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o they_o who_o impose_v hand_n on_o the_o levite_n be_v not_o here_o call_v elder_n nor_o ruler_n nor_o officer_n nor_o first_o bear_v nor_o any_o such_o like_a but_o the_o term_n whereby_o they_o be_v express_v be_v this_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n say_v the_o lord_n shall_v put_v their_o hand_n upon_o the_o levite_n numb_a 8._o 10._o now_o this_o term_n be_v use_v in_o the_o 9_o verse_n immediate_o precede_v and_o in_o the_o 11._o vers_fw-la immediate_o follow_v yet_o in_o neither_o of_o both_o can_v it_o be_v mean_v of_o elder_n and_o officer_n alone_o but_o in_o both_o verse_n be_v undoubted_o mean_v of_o all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o congregation_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o context_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n be_v regard_v these_o child_n of_o israel_n who_o impose_v hand_n on_o the_o levite_n v_o 10._o can_v in_o that_o act_n be_v consider_v under_o the_o not●on_n of_o officer_n sure_o it_o be_v when_o the_o verse_n before_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o whole_a assembly_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n must_v be_v gather_v together_o and_o the_o verse_n follow_v tell_v we_o that_o aaron_n must_v offer_v the_o levite_n for_o a_o offering_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n in_o neither_o of_o these_o can_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v understand_v of_o the_o officer_n alone_o but_o the_o whole_a congregation_n be_v mean_v hereby_o in_o both_o verse_n reason_n therefore_o require_v that_o this_o ten_o verse_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o the_o other_o two_o the_o word_n child_n of_o israel_n be_v use_v therein_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n in_o this_o verse_n in_o which_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o verse_n before_o and_o in_o the_o verse_n that_o come_v after_o nay_o and_o further_o he_o that_o shall_v