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and_o charity_n not_o flatter_v they_o by_o a_o base_a complaisance_n or_o offend_a they_o by_o high_a word_n nor_o enrage_v they_o by_o his_o extraordinary_a claim_n john_n the_o viii_o be_v archdeacon_n of_o rome_n when_o he_o be_v raise_v to_o the_o holy_a see_v it_o be_v in_o december_n 872._o that_o he_o come_v to_o this_o dignity_n at_o a_o time_n when_o all_o italy_n begin_v to_o be_v very_o much_o molest_v by_o the_o inroad_n of_o barbarian_n and_o division_n between_o the_o duke_n and_o lord_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v a_o treaty_n with_o the_o saracen_n to_o hinder_v their_o invasion_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o ii_o he_o set_v the_o imperial_a crown_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o charles_n the_o bald_a in_o the_o year_n 875._o and_o support_v himself_o by_o his_o protection_n as_o long_o as_o this_o prince_n live_v but_o have_v
of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o st._n thomas_n happy_a be_v they_o that_o have_v not_o see_v and_o yet_o have_v believe_v which_o word_n be_v not_o speak_v by_o our_o saviour_n till_o after_o his_o resurrection_n nor_o write_v till_o a_o long_a time_n after_o it_o evident_o appear_v that_o this_o letter_n be_v counterfeit_a the_o history_n which_o be_v afterward_o produce_v concern_v these_o two_o letter_n and_o take_v from_o the_o same_o archive_v be_v no_o less_o fabulous_a it_o be_v report_v that_o judas_n the_o apostle_n history_n apostle_n that_o judas_n the_o apostle_n who_o be_v also_o call_v thomas_n thomas_n the_o apostle_n be_v not_o surname_v judas_n but_o didymus_n and_o judas_n the_o apostle_n be_v not_o call_v thomas_n which_o be_v a_o far_a proof_n of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o this_o history_n who_o be_v also_o call_v thomas_n send_v thaddeus_n the_o apostle_n one_o of_o the_o 72_o disciple_n to_o king_n agbarus_n that_o this_o prince_n be_v inform_v that_o there_o be_v a_o man_n in_o his_o city_n that_o wrought_v many_o miracle_n and_o doubt_v whether_o he_o be_v not_o the_o disciple_n who_o jesus_n christ_n have_v promise_v to_o send_v give_v order_n to_o one_o name_v tobias_n to_o bring_v he_o into_o his_o presence_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o see_v he_o but_o his_o countenance_n seem_v to_o he_o to_o be_v divine_a he_o prostrate_v himself_o at_o his_o foot_n to_o worship_v he_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o he_o be_v that_o disciple_n who_o jesus_n christ_n have_v promise_v to_o send_v to_o cure_v his_o distemper_n thaddeus_n have_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v and_o that_o if_o he_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n he_o shall_v be_v save_v agbarus_n reply_v i_o have_v believe_v so_o firm_o in_o he_o that_o i_o include_v to_o prââ¦_n war_n against_o the_o jew_n who_o crucify_a he_o and_o utter_o to_o destroy_v that_o nation_n if_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n have_v not_o deter_v i_o from_o this_o undertake_n certain_o the_o person_n whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o cause_v this_o petty_a prince_n of_o edessa_n to_o utter_v these_o word_n be_v endue_v with_o very_o little_a judgement_n in_o ascribe_v to_o he_o a_o design_n so_o extravagant_a as_o this_o for_o be_v it_o not_o a_o egregious_a piece_n of_o folly_n to_o imagine_v that_o a_o prince_n only_o of_o one_o single_a city_n shall_v undertake_v to_o maintain_v a_o war_n against_o a_o nation_n so_o powerful_a as_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o shall_v hope_v to_o destroy_v it_o to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n who_o he_o know_v only_o by_o hear-say_n what_o probability_n be_v there_o that_o nothing_o but_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v able_a to_o divert_v he_o from_o so_o rash_a a_o attempt_n i_o shall_v not_o proceed_v to_o make_v any_o reflection_n on_o the_o other_o circumstance_n of_o this_o relation_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v no_o less_o fabulous_a than_o those_o that_o we_o have_v even_o now_o recite_v i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o the_o time_n wherein_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o those_o occurrence_n happen_v show_v this_o whole_a history_n to_o be_v supposititious_a they_o take_v notice_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o record_n that_o these_o thing_n be_v translate_v in_o the_o 430th_o year_n of_o the_o edessenian_a aera_fw-la now_o the_o 430th_o year_n of_o the_o edessenians_n be_v the_o 15_o of_o tiberius_n in_o which_o the_o ancient_n believe_v that_o jesus_n christ_n die_v and_o rise_v again_o and_o we_o must_v say_v according_a to_o this_o epocha_n and_o what_o we_o find_v record_v in_o the_o act_n that_o this_o happen_v immediate_o after_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n and_o that_o agbarus_n and_o several_a other_o gentile_n of_o edessa_n receive_v the_o gospel_n before_o cornelius_n which_o be_v plain_o contrary_a to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o consequent_o we_o may_v be_v certain_a that_o this_o history_n be_v false_a and_o that_o these_o letter_n be_v forge_v the_o authority_n of_o eusebius_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v in_o this_o case_n since_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o have_v too_o rash_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o memorial_n that_o be_v transmit_v to_o he_o take_v from_o the_o archive_v of_o the_o church_n of_o edessa_n and_o none_o can_v be_v ignorant_a that_o this_o sort_n of_o record_n ought_v not_o too_o much_o to_o be_v rely_v on_o especial_o with_o respect_n to_o history_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o these_o fable_n be_v always_o augment_v in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o have_v be_v likewise_o feign_v that_o jesus_n christ_n in_o write_v to_o agbarus_n send_v he_o his_o picture_n draw_v on_o a_o handkerchief_n evagrius_n be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v mention_n of_o this_o effigy_n in_o book_n iu._n chap._n 27._o of_o his_o history_n rely_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o procopius_n who_o nevertheless_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o relation_n however_o since_o the_o time_n of_o evagrius_n the_o defender_n of_o image_n worship_n have_v often_o cite_v it_o and_o the_o modern_a greek_n so_o firm_o believe_v it_o that_o they_o keep_v a_o festival_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o august_n in_o commemoration_n thereof_o of_o some_o letter_n attribute_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n there_o be_v several_a letter_n likewise_o ascribe_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n which_o be_v not_o so_o ancient_a as_o those_o of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o agbarus_n may_v more_o easy_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v false_a the_o letter_n of_o mary_n letter_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o st._n ignatius_n be_v supposititious_a as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o take_v a_o occasion_n to_o show_v in_o discourse_v concern_v the_o epistle_n of_o that_o saint_n that_o to_o the_o florentine_n publish_v by_o canisius_n as_o also_o another_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o messina_n pretend_v to_o keep_v in_o their_o possession_n have_v more_o evident_a mark_n of_o their_o falsehood_n and_o be_v general_o reject_v insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v apocryphal_a of_o the_o counterfeit_n gospel_n nothing_o more_o clear_o evince_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o maxim_n of_o holy_a scripture_n that_o the_o father_n of_o lie_v often_o change_v himself_o into_o a_o angel_n of_o light_n than_o the_o great_a number_n of_o book_n that_o gospel_n counterfeit_n gospel_n have_v be_v heretofore_o forge_v in_o imitation_n of_o the_o sacred_a write_n for_o as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v cause_v gospel_n act_n epistle_n and_o a_o revelation_n to_o be_v write_v so_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o devil_n to_o counterfeit_v the_o truth_n have_v procure_v several_a gospel_n act_n revelation_n and_o epistle_n to_o be_v devise_v by_o his_o minister_n which_o have_v also_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o apostle_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o gospel_n beside_o the_o four_o that_o be_v canonical_a and_o true_a there_o be_v in_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o the_o church_n several_a other_o that_o be_v fictitious_a and_o substitute_v in_o their_o room_n as_o well_o by_o the_o heretic_n as_o by_o some_o catholic_n among_o these_o last_o we_o may_v reckon_v the_o gospel_n according_a to_o the_o egyptian_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n which_o though_o spurious_a yet_o have_v be_v quote_v by_o catholic_n author_n as_o work_n compose_v by_o the_o orthodox_n the_o gospel_n according_a to_o the_o egyptian_n be_v cite_v by_o it_o by_o quote_v by_o st._n clemens_n stromat_n lib._n 3._o pag._n 452._o st._n clement_n cite_v a_o expression_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o salome_n take_v from_o this_o gospel_n i_o be_o come_v to_o destroy_v the_o work_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o by_o the_o woman_n he_o understand_v concupiscence_n moreover_o in_o pag._n 465_o after_o have_v produce_v another_o passage_n on_o the_o same_o subject_n cite_v by_o the_o heretic_n cassianus_n he_o reply_v first_o that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o four_o gospel_n that_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o we_o and_o afterward_o endeavour_v to_o apply_v a_o good_a sense_n to_o it_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n as_o also_o by_o epiphanius_n gospel_n epiphanius_n by_o st._n epiphanius_n haeres_fw-la 26._o the_o valentinian_o likewise_o make_v use_n of_o this_o gospel_n who_o declare_v that_o the_o sabellian_o make_v use_v of_o this_o gospel_n to_o confirm_v their_o error_n because_o it_o contain_v divers_a mystical_a expression_n concern_v jesus_n christ_n some_o whereof_o might_n perhaps_o be_v apply_v by_o they_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v but_o one_o person_n the_o gospel_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n write_v as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o st._n jerome_n in_o the_o syriack_n tongue_n with_o hebrew_n character_n be_v yet_o more_o remarkable_a among_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v quote_v by_o hegesippus_n 22._o hegesippus_n by_o hegesippus_n in_o eusebius_n lib._n 4._o chap._n 22._o by_o
woman_n but_o his_o wife_n that_o his_o daughter_n remain_v virgin_n and_o his_o son_n be_v very_o chaât_a he_o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n s_o peter_n and_o s._n philip_n be_v marry_v and_o that_o they_o have_v child_n that_o even_o s._n philip_n marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o he_o add_v also_o that_o s._n paul_n have_v a_o wife_n wherein_o he_o be_v mistake_v thou_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o s._n paul_n be_v ever_o marry_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o rash_a thing_n to_o say_v positive_o he_o be_v not_o s._n clement_n allege_v a_o tradition_n in_o this_o matter_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v convey_v entire_a down_o to_o his_o time_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o true_a yoke-fellow_n philip._n 4._o 3._o be_v a_o woman_n which_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n understand_v of_o his_o wife_n beside_o s._n clement_n his_o expostulate_v with_o the_o corinthian_n and_o assert_v that_o he_o have_v a_o power_n to_o lead_v about_o a_o sister_n or_o a_o wife_n as_o well_o as_o s._n peter_n or_o any_o of_o the_o apostle_n may_v as_o well_o prove_v that_o s._n paul_n justify_v his_o own_o practice_n as_o that_o he_o think_v the_o thing_n simple_o lawful_a especial_o since_o he_o be_v there_o make_v a_o defence_n for_o himself_o the_o question_n however_o be_v very_o far_o from_o be_v certain_a in_o the_o negative_a and_o therefore_o at_o least_o ought_v to_o be_v leave_v undetermined_a in_o the_o four_o book_n he_o treat_v of_o martyrdom_n and_o christian_a perfection_n he_o show_v the_o excellency_n of_o martyrdom_n and_o exhort_v christian_n to_o undergo_v it_o confute_v the_o heretic_n who_o hold_v that_o martyrdom_n be_v no_o virtuous_a action_n he_o make_v the_o perfection_n of_o christianity_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o our_o neighbour_n he_o will_v have_v we_o love_v sinner_n and_o yet_o detest_v their_o sin_n that_o we_o shall_v do_v good_a out_o of_o a_o principle_n of_o love_n and_o not_o for_o fear_n for_o that_o man_n say_v he_o that_o abstain_v from_o evil_a only_o out_o of_o a_o slavish_a fear_n be_v not_o good_a voluntary_o but_o for_o fear-sake_n and_o he_o who_o will_v not_o have_v abstain_v but_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o recompense_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v just_a with_o a_o good_a heart_n for_o in_o the_o one_o it_o be_v fear_n and_o in_o the_o other_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o reward_n which_o render_v they_o just_o or_o rather_o which_o make_v they_o appear_v so_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n he_o say_v that_o god_n inflict_v punishment_n upon_o man_n for_o three_o reason_n first_o that_o the_o man_n who_o he_o chastise_n may_v become_v better_o second_o that_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v save_v may_v take_v warning_n by_o these_o example_n three_o lest_o he_o shall_v be_v despise_v by_o man_n if_o he_o do_v not_o avenge_v affront_v and_o injury_n do_v to_o himself_o in_o the_o five_o book_n after_o have_v show_v that_o the_o way_n of_o instruct_v by_o allegory_n and_o symbol_n be_v very_o ancient_a not_o only_o among_o the_o jew_n but_o also_o among_o the_o philosopher_n he_o prove_v that_o the_o greek_n take_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o truth_n which_o be_v in_o their_o book_n from_o the_o barbarian_n and_o principal_o from_o the_o hebrew_n this_o book_n be_v full_a of_o citation_n from_o the_o poet_n and_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n in_o the_o six_o book_n he_o speak_v again_o advantageous_o of_o philosophy_n afterward_o he_o begin_v to_o draw_v a_o character_n of_o the_o true_a gnostick_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o give_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o christian_a that_o be_v perfect_o good_a and_o wise._n these_o be_v the_o principal_a stroke_n of_o his_o picture_n the_o true_a gnostick_n have_v the_o command_n over_o his_o passion_n he_o be_v exact_o temperate_a and_o allow_v his_o body_n no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v necessary_a he_o love_v god_n above_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o creature_n for_o gods-sake_n and_o the_o relation_n they_o bear_v to_o he_o and_o nothing_o be_v able_a to_o separate_v he_o from_o this_o love_n he_o bear_v with_o patience_n all_o unfortunate_a accident_n he_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o know_v all_o thing_n which_o relate_v to_o god_n without_o neglect_v humane_a learning_n his_o discourse_n be_v regular_a and_o to_o the_o purpose_n full_a of_o sweetness_n and_o charity_n he_o be_v never_o overcome_v with_o anger_n he_o pray_v continual_o by_o charity_n that_o unite_v he_o to_o god_n first_o beg_v of_o he_o the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o then_o the_o grace_n not_o to_o sin_v any_o more_o but_o to_o do_v good_n afterward_o s._n clement_n enlarge_v upon_o the_o source_n or_o spring_n from_o whence_o this_o gnostick_n derive_v this_o true_a knowledge_n and_o complete_a science_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o in_o particular_a the_o decalogue_n which_o he_o brief_o explain_v and_o last_o the_o doctrine_n of_o jesus_n christ_n foretell_v by_o the_o prophet_n preach_v throughout_o the_o world_n and_o receive_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o contradiction_n of_o king_n and_o the_o great_a man_n of_o this_o world_n who_o oppose_v it_o with_o all_o their_o may_v in_o the_o seven_o book_n he_o go_v on_o to_o describe_v the_o virtue_n of_o his_o gnostick_n he_o say_v that_o he_o employ_v himself_o entire_o in_o honour_v god_n in_o love_v he_o in_o understanding_n hear_v and_o imitate_v his_o word_n which_o be_v make_v man_n for_o our_o salvation_n that_o he_o do_v it_o not_o only_o upon_o certain_a day_n but_o during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n that_o the_o sacrifice_n by_o which_o he_o honour_n he_o be_v the_o prayer_n and_o the_o praise_n which_o he_o offer_v up_o at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n that_o he_o be_v gentle_a courteous_a affable_a patient_a charitable_a sincere_a faithful_a and_o temperate_a that_o he_o despise_v the_o good_a thing_n of_o this_o world_n and_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o suffer_v every_o thing_n for_o jesus_n christ_n that_o he_o do_v nothing_o either_o out_o of_o ostentation_n or_o fear_v or_o the_o desire_n of_o be_v reward_v but_o out_o of_o pure_a love_n to_o the_o goodness_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n last_o that_o he_o be_v entire_o holy_a and_o divine_a afterward_o s._n clement_n answer_v several_a objection_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o jew_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o heresy_n ought_v to_o hinder_v man_n from_o the_o embrace_v the_o religion_n of_o jesus_n christ._n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o this_o multitude_n of_o sect_n be_v likewise_o to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o heathen_n and_o the_o jew_n that_o it_o be_v foretell_v by_o jesus_n christ_n that_o such_o a_o thing_n shall_v happen_v among_o the_o christian_n that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v we_o forsake_v the_o truth_n but_o rather_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o seek_v after_o it_o with_o the_o great_a care_n and_o diligence_n that_o there_o be_v a_o infallible_a rule_n to_o distinguish_v truth_n from_o falsehood_n that_o this_o rule_n be_v the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v a_o incontestable_a principle_n serve_v for_o a_o proof_n of_o whatever_o we_o say_v that_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o heretic_n make_v use_v of_o it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o catholic_n but_o than_o first_o they_o do_v not_o make_v use_n of_o all_o the_o sacred_a book_n second_o those_o which_o they_o do_v use_v be_v corrupt_v three_o they_o chief_o urge_v ambiguous_a passage_n which_o they_o explain_v according_a to_o their_o own_o fancy_n by_o depart_v from_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o keep_v only_o to_o term_n hence_o he_o take_v occasion_n to_o condemn_v in_o general_a all_o heretic_n who_o reject_v the_o tradition_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o forsake_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n have_v make_v themselves_o the_o author_n of_o particular_a sect_n by_o invent_v new_a doctrine_n and_o corrupt_v the_o truth_n he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v but_o only_o one_o catholic_n church_n which_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o all_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o heretic_n that_o it_o be_v found_v by_o jesus_n christ_n who_o die_v under_o tiberius_n and_o establish_v it_o in_o the_o world_n by_o the_o apostle_n before_o the_o end_n of_o nero_n region_n whereas_o there_o be_v hardly_o so_o much_o as_o one_o heresy_n old_a than_o adrian_n time_n and_o that_o they_o all_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o their_o author_n or_o that_o of_o the_o place_n and_o country_n where_o they_o first_o appear_v or_o from_o the_o doctrine_n they_o teach_v or_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o honour_v which_o sufficient_o discover_v their_o falsehood_n and_o novelty_n he_o conclude_v by_o make_v the_o description_n of_o these_o book_n of_o the_o stromata_n and_o by_o promise_v to_o begin_v
hilary_n confirm_v this_o answer_n by_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o jesus_n christ_n give_v himself_o the_o title_n of_o good_a and_o of_o master_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o title_n be_v not_o here_o refuse_v upon_o its_o own_o account_n upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o answer_v the_o objection_n of_o the_o arian_n who_o say_v that_o jesus_n christ_n call_v his_o father_n the_o only_a god_n and_o show_v that_o the_o father_n be_v the_o only_a god_n because_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o father_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o son_n which_o truth_n he_o prove_v by_o many_o passage_n of_o scripture_n the_o second_o passage_n object_v by_o the_o arian_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o gospel_n of_o st_n john_n chap._n 17._o this_o be_v life_n eternal_a to_o know_v thou_o the_o only_a true_a god_n and_o jesus_n christ_n who_o thou_o have_v send_v from_o whence_o the_o arian_n conclude_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v not_o âhe_n true_a god_n but_o one_o send_v from_o the_o true_a god_n st._n hilary_n answer_v that_o this_o passage_n do_v not_o exclude_v the_o essential_a unity_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n since_o in_o this_o and_o other_o place_n jesus_n christ_n affirm_v that_o he_o come_v forth_o from_o god_n that_o he_o be_v with_o god_n that_o he_o have_v overcome_v the_o world_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v honour_v as_o the_o father_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o power_n of_o give_v eternal_a life_n that_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o father_n be_v his_o he_o add_v that_o in_o the_o same_o place_n jesus_n christ_n pray_v the_o father_n to_o glorify_v he_o with_o the_o glory_n that_o he_o have_v with_o he_o from_o all_o eternity_n which_o evident_o prove_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n moreover_o the_o word_n allege_v in_o the_o objection_n prove_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n which_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o father_n be_v the_o only_a true_a god_n though_o jesus_n christ_n be_v also_o god_n because_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v not_o two_o god_n but_o one_o god_n only_o the_o three_o objection_n be_v take_v from_o ch._n 5_o of_o the_o same_o gospel_n of_o st._n john_n the_o son_n can_v do_v nothing_o of_o himself_o he_o do_v only_o what_o he_o see_v his_o father_n do_v st._n hilary_n show_v that_o this_o passage_n establish_v the_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o be_v very_o far_o from_o destroy_v it_o because_o it_o prove_v the_o unity_n and_o equality_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n the_o four_o passage_n be_v the_o grand_a objection_n of_o the_o arian_n found_v upon_o those_o word_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o st._n john_n chap._n 14._o my_o father_n be_v great_a than_o i_o st._n hilary_n say_v that_o the_o father_n be_v great_a than_o the_o son_n consider_v as_o man_n and_o as_o mediator_n the_o last_o objection_n be_v take_v from_o those_o word_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o st._n mark_n chap._n 13._o no_o man_n know_v the_o day_n of_o judgement_n nor_o yet_o the_o angel_n nor_o the_o son_n but_o the_o father_n only_o from_o whence_o the_o arian_n conclude_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o father_n be_v more_o extensive_a than_o that_o of_o the_o son_n his_o nature_n must_v be_v more_o excellent_a st._n hilary_n have_v in_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n prove_v by_o many_o reason_n that_o jesus_n christ_n can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o have_v demonstrate_v this_o truth_n he_o add_v that_o what_o christ_n say_v in_o this_o place_n that_o the_o son_n know_v not_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v literal_o as_o if_o he_o be_v real_o ignorant_a of_o it_o but_o in_o this_o sense_n that_o he_o do_v not_o know_v it_o not_o so_o as_o to_o tell_v it_o unto_o men._n wherefore_o be_v ask_v about_o the_o same_o matter_n after_o his_o resurrection_n he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o but_o he_o reprove_v his_o apostle_n with_o that_o heat_n which_o testify_v his_o knowledge_n of_o it_o by_o say_v unto_o they_o it_o be_v not_o for_o you_o to_o know_v the_o time_n and_o the_o season_n which_o my_o father_n have_v reserve_v in_o his_o own_o power_n he_o add_v also_o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v in_o another_o sense_n that_o the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n because_o he_o know_v it_o not_o as_o he_o be_v man_n but_o as_o he_o be_v god_n for_o say_v he_o as_o we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v subject_a to_o fear_n to_o sadness_n and_o to_o sleep_n because_o the_o humanity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v subject_a to_o these_o infirmity_n so_o we_o may_v say_v that_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n because_o he_o know_v it_o not_o as_o he_o be_v man_n but_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o divinity_n in_o the_o ten_o book_n he_o answer_v the_o objection_n which_o the_o arian_n draw_v from_o those_o passage_n of_o scripture_n which_o prove_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v subject_a to_o fear_n to_o sorrow_n and_o pain_n and_o here_o he_o maintain_v that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v not_o true_o any_o fear_n or_o pain_n but_o only_o the_o representation_n of_o those_o passion_n within_o he_o in_o which_o if_o his_o judgement_n be_v not_o different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o church_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o express_v it_o be_v very_o harsh_a he_o have_v answer_v the_o arian_n better_a if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o the_o fear_n the_o sorrow_n and_o pain_n of_o jesus_n christ_n do_v belong_v to_o his_o humane_a nature_n and_o not_o to_o his_o divinity_n he_o acknowledge_v in_o this_o book_n that_o all_o man_n be_v conceive_v in_o sin_n and_o that_o none_o but_o jesus_n christ_n ought_v to_o be_v except_v from_o this_o general_n law_n he_o say_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o communicate_v to_o child_n by_o the_o parent_n he_o observe_v that_o what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o gospel_n of_o st._n luke_n concern_v the_o bloody_a sweat_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o of_o the_o angel_n that_o appear_v unto_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o many_o greek_a and_o latin_a copy_n of_o this_o gospel_n in_o the_o eleven_o book_n he_o answer_v some_o passage_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o of_o st._n paul_n concern_v jesus_n christ_n be_v rise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o become_v glorious_a which_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o arian_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o son_n be_v not_o equal_a to_o the_o father_n but_o st._n hilary_n show_v that_o those_o passage_n do_v much_o rather_o prove_v the_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n than_o destroy_v it_o in_o the_o last_o book_n st._n hilary_n explain_v that_o passage_n of_o the_o proverb_n god_n create_v i_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o way_n etc._n etc._n he_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v not_o proper_o create_v but_o beget_v of_o god_n from_o all_o eternity_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o many_o passage_n of_o scripture_n he_o expound_v this_o passage_n of_o the_o proverb_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o jesus_n christ._n he_o add_v some_o proof_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o end_v with_o a_o prayer_n to_o god_n wherein_o he_o beg_v grace_n to_o preserve_v in_o his_o heart_n that_o faith_n whereof_o he_o make_v profession_n at_o his_o baptism_n that_o he_o may_v always_o worship_v the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n and_o receive_v the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n by_o the_o son_n his_o book_n of_o synod_n be_v address_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n and_o britain_n he_o commend_v they_o for_o the_o constancy_n which_o they_o have_v show_v in_o refuse_v communion_n to_o saturninus_n and_o for_o the_o zeal_n wherewith_o they_o maintain_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n by_o condemn_v the_o impiety_n of_o the_o arian_n so_o sharp_o after_o this_o he_o set_v himself_o to_o explain_v the_o creed_n make_v by_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n after_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a he_o declare_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o error_n in_o some_o of_o those_o creed_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o he_o since_o he_o only_o relate_v what_o other_o have_v say_v and_o if_o they_o be_v find_v agreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o praise_n of_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o he_o but_o to_o the_o original_a author_n he_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o his_o book_n be_v write_v whether_o they_o be_v heretical_a or_o catholic_n then_o he_o intimate_v to_o they_o what_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o he_o to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o
by_o the_o novatian_o or_o the_o montanist_n he_o answer_v he_o that_o as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o those_o heretic_n he_o shall_v follow_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n where_o he_o live_v because_o there_o be_v different_a opinion_n upon_o that_o subject_a as_o to_o the_o baptism_n of_o the_o montanist_n he_o believe_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v account_v valid_a and_o he_o wonder_v that_o the_o great_a st._n denys_n of_o alexandria_n who_o be_v so_o well-skilled_a in_o the_o canon_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o truth_n to_o explain_v his_o answer_n he_o distinguish_v three_o sort_n of_o person_n that_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o church_n the_o heretic_n who_o differ_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n the_o schismatic_n who_o separate_v upon_o point_n of_o discipline_n and_o some_o of_o the_o disobedient_a christian_n who_o withdraw_v from_o the_o church_n he_o maintain_v that_o the_o ancient_n be_v persuade_v that_o the_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n be_v absolute_o void_a he_o add_v that_o the_o pepuzian_n be_v heretic_n and_o therefore_o their_o baptism_n can_v not_o be_v valid_a as_o for_o schismatic_n he_o observe_v that_o st._n cyprian_n and_o firmilian_a subject_v they_o to_o the_o same_o law_n with_o heretic_n because_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o church_n they_o have_v not_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o so_o can_v not_o give_v it_o he_o seem_v also_o to_o like_v this_o opinion_n well_o enough_o and_o yet_o he_o add_v that_o since_o the_o bishop_n of_o asia_n have_v think_v it_o convenient_a to_o admit_v the_o baptism_n of_o schismatic_n he_o will_v not_o hinder_v it_o but_o though_o the_o encratites_n be_v schismatic_n he_o declare_v that_o their_o baptism_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v approve_v and_o that_o those_o aught_o to_o be_v rebaptise_v to_o who_o they_o have_v give_v baptism_n because_o they_o give_v it_o with_o precipitation_n on_o purpose_n to_o hinder_v the_o receive_n of_o it_o from_o the_o church_n nevertheless_o he_o confess_v that_o if_o the_o contrary_a custom_n be_v establish_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v follow_v and_o that_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o ancient_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o short_a he_o recommend_v this_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n that_o none_o of_o those_o who_o return_v to_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o approach_v the_o holy_a mystery_n till_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o unction_n that_o be_v till_o they_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o 2d_o canon_n st._n basil_n condemn_v to_o a_o penance_n of_o 10_o year_n a_o woman_n that_o have_v procure_v a_o abortion_n and_o he_o judge_v she_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o murder_n whether_o the_o child_n have_v life_n or_o no._n he_o observe_v that_o the_o time_n of_o absolution_n shall_v be_v regulate_v by_o the_o fervour_n of_o the_o penance_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o length_n of_o it_o in_o the_o 3d._a canon_n he_o declare_v that_o if_o a_o deacon_n commit_v adultery_n after_o he_o have_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o order_n of_o deacon_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o his_o ministry_n but_o he_o will_v not_o have_v he_o put_v under_o penance_n nor_o separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o laity_n because_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o punish_v the_o same_o fault_n twice_o and_o a_o clergyman_n be_v sufficient_o punish_v by_o his_o deposition_n and_o so_o much_o more_o than_o a_o layman_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o communion_n because_o he_o can_v be_v readmit_v afterward_o into_o the_o church_n whereas_o a_o clergyman_n can_v be_v restore_v when_o once_o he_o be_v depose_v but_o in_o conclusion_n the_o most_o effectual_a remedy_n of_o all_o sin_n be_v to_o forsake_v sin_n and_o abstain_v from_o pleasure_n the_o four_o canon_n be_v concern_v those_o that_o be_v many_o time_n marry_v he_o condemn_v 3d._a marriage_n as_o a_o kind_n of_o fornication_n and_o say_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o church_n be_v to_o excommunicate_v those_o who_o marry_v the_o three_o time_n for_o five_o year_n that_o in_o other_o place_n they_o be_v only_o put_v under_o penance_n for_o two_o or_o three_o year_n he_o enjoin_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o bigamist_n for_o one_o or_o two_o year_n though_o he_o will_v have_v neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o reduce_v to_o the_o low_a penance_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o year_n in_o the_o rank_n of_o hearer_n and_o that_o the_o last_o year_n they_o shall_v partake_v of_o the_o prayer_n though_o they_o be_v still_o exclude_v from_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o eucharist_n till_o their_o penance_n be_v finish_v and_o they_o have_v give_v sign_n of_o their_o conversion_n in_o the_o 5_o he_o ordain_v that_o heretic_n shall_v be_v receive_v who_o be_v convert_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n provide_v they_o give_v sign_n of_o their_o sincere_a repentance_n the_o 6_o be_v against_o concubinage_n the_o seven_o be_v against_o murder_n poison_v adultery_n and_o against_o other_o more_o infamous_a crime_n st._n basil_n say_v that_o all_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o these_o crime_n be_v to_o be_v treat_v with_o the_o same_o rigour_n however_o he_o think_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v pity_n on_o those_o who_o have_v do_v penance_n for_o thirty_o year_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v receive_v they_o without_o delay_n especial_o if_o they_o still_o bewail_v their_o sin_n and_o give_v sign_n of_o conversion_n in_o the_o 8_o canon_n st._n basil_n treat_v very_o large_o of_o murder_n and_o distinguish_v the_o different_a kind_n of_o they_o as_o well_o those_o that_o be_v voluntary_a as_o those_o that_o be_v involuntary_a this_o canon_n be_v more_o curious_a than_o useful_a the_o 9th_o canon_n be_v about_o divorce_n he_o lay_v it_o down_o as_o a_o principle_n that_o the_o law_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v equal_a both_o to_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o allow_v of_o the_o separation_n of_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n but_o in_o case_n of_o fornication_n but_o he_o say_v that_o the_o present_a custom_n be_v not_o altogether_o agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n because_o it_o do_v not_o allow_v woman_n to_o separate_a from_o their_o husband_n upon_o any_o account_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o excuse_v from_o adultery_n a_o woman_n that_o shall_v espouse_v a_o man_n who_o wife_n have_v divorce_v herself_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o it_o be_v a_o husband_n that_o quit_v his_o wife_n to_o espouse_v another_o that_o man_n shall_v commit_v adultery_n both_o he_o that_o marry_v to_o this_o last_o woman_n and_o she_o that_o be_v espouse_v to_o he_o in_o the_o 10_o st._n basil_n be_v against_o ordain_v those_o who_o have_v swear_v never_o to_o take_v order_n though_o there_o be_v say_v he_o a_o canon_n which_o seem_v to_o permit_v it_o but_o he_o observe_v that_o we_o must_v consider_v the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n the_o term_n in_o which_o it_o be_v conceive_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o person_n that_o make_v it_o and_o all_o the_o lesser_a circumstance_n to_o see_v whether_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o his_o oath_n or_o no_o and_o if_o no_o way_n can_v be_v find_v to_o dispense_v with_o it_o than_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v ordain_v after_o this_o he_o explain_v a_o particular_a question_n which_o have_v be_v propose_v to_o he_o by_o amphilochius_n as_o far_o as_o it_o can_v be_v discover_v by_o st._n basil_n answer_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v this_o one_o cyriacus_n a_o priest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o mindana_n whereof_o longinus_n be_v bishop_n be_v oblige_v by_o oath_n never_o to_o quit_v that_o church_n yet_o he_o be_v make_v parish-priest_n to_o a_o village_n very_o near_o it_o which_o be_v in_o another_o diocese_n longinus_n see_v himself_o deprive_v of_o a_o priest_n who_o do_v very_o much_o assist_v he_o earnest_o desire_v his_o return_n and_o say_v that_o unless_o he_o return_v to_o he_o he_o shall_v quit_v his_o church_n it_o be_v also_o probable_a that_o the_o priest_n have_v some_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n for_o have_v 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be_v join_v the_o letter_n to_o rusticus_n lugdunensis_n publish_v in_o f._n dacherius_n in_o tom._n five_o of_o his_o specilegiââ¦_n in_o which_o he_o thank_v that_o bishop_n of_o lion_n for_o his_o assistance_n and_o relate_v how_o much_o trouble_n he_o have_v in_o the_o business_n of_o acacius_n but_o this_o letter_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v gelasius_n style_n but_o pope_n gelasius_n have_v not_o only_o write_v letter_n but_o also_o have_v compose_v some_o small_a treatise_n we_o have_v already_o observe_v that_o several_a of_o these_o letter_n may_v pass_v for_o work_n memoir_n or_o manifesto_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr anathematis_fw-la vinââlo_fw-la he_o begin_v it_o with_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n of_o those_o who_o complain_v that_o he_o urge_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n in_o the_o business_n of_o acacius_n too_o much_o but_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o privilege_n which_o the_o council_n have_v 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they_o that_o a_o ãâã_d christian_n can_v nor_o aught_o to_o do_v it_o and_o althô_o his_o predecessor_n do_v tolerate_v it_o they_o have_v some_o reason_n which_o hinder_v they_o from_o abolish_n they_o but_o yet_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o they_o do_v endeavour_v it_o the_o three_o treatise_n be_v compose_v haeresin_fw-la compose_v d._n cave_n entitle_v it_o dicta_fw-la adversus_fw-la pelagianam_fw-la haeresin_fw-la against_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pelagian_o that_o man_n may_v pass_v their_o life_n without_o sin_n he_o prove_v the_o contrary_a by_o several_a reason_n ground_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o holy_a scripture_n in_o it_o also_o he_o explain_v in_o what_o sense_n st._n paul_n say_v that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v holy_a and_o the_o believe_a wife_n sanctifi_v the_o unbelieving_a husband_n but_o the_o most_o eminent_a treatise_n of_o gelasius_n be_v his_o treatise_n against_o eutyches_n and_o nestorius_n concern_v the_o two_o nature_n in_o 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himself_o here_o that_o he_o undertake_v to_o publish_v the_o irregularity_n of_o his_o superior_n but_o still_o go_v on_o speak_v smart_o against_o ignorant_a and_o vicious_a bishop_n who_o neglenct_v the_o care_n of_o their_o flock_n who_o be_v not_o at_o all_o trouble_a at_o the_o crime_n which_o they_o see_v commit_v by_o sinner_n nor_o please_v with_o the_o good_a action_n do_v in_o their_o diocese_n who_o be_v very_o little_o affect_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o good_a or_o evil_n who_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o love_n of_o the_o world_n live_v in_o pleasure_n and_o debauchery_n transport_v with_o ambition_n full_a of_o injustice_n dare_v not_o preach_v up_o contempt_n of_o the_o world_n temperance_n a_o solitary_a life_n meekness_n charity_n justice_n nor_o other_o christian_a virtue_n which_o they_o themselves_o do_v not_o practice_v in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o allowable_a for_o a_o bishop_n to_o leave_v his_o church_n to_o acquire_v his_o own_o ease_n or_o to_o live_v at_o liberty_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o reform_v his_o life_n and_o become_v a_o example_n to_o his_o flock_n instruct_v they_o as_o well_o by_o his_o manner_n as_o his_o word_n that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o reprove_v sinner_n severe_o last_o he_o give_v a_o description_n of_o a_o good_a and_o wicked_a bishop_n and_o preacher_n he_o describe_v a_o wicked_a bishop_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o be_v one_o that_o seek_v after_o honour_n preferment_n and_o riches_n not_o that_o he_o may_v put_v they_o to_o a_o good_a use_n but_o that_o he_o may_v live_v more_o at_o his_o ease_n be_v more_o honour_v fear_a and_o respect_v who_o chief_o aim_v to_o gratify_v his_o passion_n confirm_v his_o authority_n enrich_v himself_o and_o enjoy_v his_o pleasure_n who_o avoid_v the_o laborious_a and_o despisable_a part_n of_o his_o office_n but_o be_v rejoice_v at_o the_o pleasant_a and_o honourable_a who_o tolerate_v vice_n and_o honour_n sinner_n with_o his_o friendship_n yea_o applaud_v their_o crime_n for_o fear_n of_o offend_v they_o to_o these_o bishop_n he_o apply_v the_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n chap._n 34._o wo_n to_o the_o shepherd_n of_o israel_n etc._n etc._n he_o direct_v i_o say_v these_o terrible_a word_n of_o the_o prophet_n to_o these_o bishop_n who_o have_v no_o care_n of_o their_o flock_n who_o think_v upon_o nothing_o but_o how_o to_o get_v the_o milk_n and_o the_o wool_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o oblation_n and_o tithe_n with_o which_o they_o enrich_v themselves_o who_o do_v not_o cure_v the_o sick_a nor_o strengthen_v the_o weak_a nor_o bring_v back_o the_o stray_n sheep_n into_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n who_o seek_v not_o those_o that_o be_v lose_v as_o good_a shepherd_n ought_v to_o do_v nor_o comfort_v those_o that_o despair_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n who_o never_o show_v their_o authority_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o domineer_a tyrannical_o over_o their_o people_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o contrary_a he_o draw_v the_o character_n of_o such_o good_a bishop_n as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n require_v they_o to_o be_v thus_o they_o be_v such_o as_o convert_v sinner_n to_o god_n by_o their_o preach_a and_o example_n be_v very_o humble_a and_o free_a from_o pride_n and_o imperiousness_n who_o treat_v alliche_fw-it member_n of_o their_o flock_n with_o the_o same_o love_n and_o kindness_n who_o heal_v the_o wound_n of_o their_o sick_a people_n with_o mild_a but_o effectual_a remedy_n who_o bear_v with_o the_o incurable_a patient_o who_o in_o their_o preach_a seek_v not_o their_o own_o glory_n but_o the_o glory_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o employ_v not_o their_o discourse_n and_o action_n to_o obtain_v favour_n or_o thanks_o of_o man_n but_o who_o give_v god_n all_o the_o honour_n that_o they_o bestow_v on_o they_o because_o it_o be_v he_o that_o live_v and_o preach_v in_o the_o bishop_n who_o avoid_v praise_n and_o commendation_n who_o comfort_n the_o afflict_a nourish_v the_o poor_a clothe_v the_o naked_a redeem_v captive_n lodge_v stranger_n who_o bring_v those_o that_o err_v into_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n promise_v salvation_n to_o those_o that_o despair_n quicken_v the_o zeal_n of_o those_o who_o be_v go_v in_o the_o right_a way_n hasten_v those_o that_o linger_v and_o who_o last_o discharge_v well_o all_o the_o function_n of_o their_o ministry_n these_o be_v the_o true_a successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o true_a minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o church_n the_o oracle_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n such_o pastor_n as_o these_o appease_v the_o anger_n of_o god_n against_o his_o people_n and_o instruct_v the_o people_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n they_o defend_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n by_o their_o write_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o seal_v it_o with_o their_o blood_n last_o they_o hold_v themselves_o fast_o to_o god_n only_o in_o who_o alone_o they_o put_v their_o trust_n the_o difference_n between_o a_o good_a and_o
several_a author_n but_o chief_o by_o eusebius_n caesariensis_n and_o rufinus_n who_o he_o make_v a_o roman_a priest_n and_o who_o he_o say_v false_o to_o have_v be_v present_a at_o that_o council_n and_o indeed_o this_o history_n be_v nothing_o almost_o but_o a_o collection_n of_o treatise_n and_o piece_n take_v out_o of_o eusebius_n socrates_n sozomen_n and_o theodoret._n that_o which_o be_v not_o take_v out_o of_o these_o author_n be_v either_o dubious_a or_o manifest_o false_a as_o all_o that_o be_v relate_v from_o chap._n 11._o to_o chap._n 24._o of_o the_o second_o book_n about_o the_o dispute_n of_o the_o philosopher_n upon_o the_o trinity_n and_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o these_o dispute_n be_v a_o mere_a fiction_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o question_n concern_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v not_o move_v in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a there_o be_v many_o other_o fault_n in_o his_o history_n there_o be_v neither_o order_n in_o his_o relation_n nor_o exactness_n in_o his_o observation_n nor_o elegancy_n in_o his_o expression_n nor_o judgement_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o thing_n nor_o good_a sense_n in_o his_o sentence_n so_o that_o this_o historian_n must_v be_v account_v a_o bad_a compiler_n who_o have_v collect_v without_o any_o judgement_n whatsoever_o he_o find_v concern_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a whether_o bad_a or_o good_a not_o examine_v whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a which_o be_v so_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o he_o have_v say_v that_o hosius_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o that_o it_o be_v he_o that_o call_v that_o council_n though_o both_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o council_n itself_o and_o of_o the_o author_n that_o live_v at_o that_o time_n this_o work_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o book_n the_o two_o first_o contain_v the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n the_o three_o be_v make_v up_o of_o three_o letter_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n it_o have_v be_v publish_v in_o greek_a and_o latin_a by_o robert_n balforeus_fw-la a_o scotchman_n with_o his_o own_o note_n and_o print_v at_o paris_n by_o morellus_n with_o some_o work_n of_o theodorus_n a_o priest_n of_o raithu_n in_o the_o year_n 1595._o 1599_o ca._n and_o in_o 1604._o by_o commelinus_n since_o it_o have_v be_v put_v into_o the_o council_n of_o rome_n in_o binius_n second_o edition_n as_o also_o in_o louvre_n and_o the_o last_o edition_n it_o will_v be_v better_a to_o leave_v it_o whole_o out_o in_o the_o first_o edition_n of_o the_o council_n that_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o publish_v the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n attribute_v to_o s._n dionysius_n areopagite_n the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n attribute_v to_o s._n dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n the_o areopagite_n this_o be_v a_o fit_a time_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o book_n attribute_v to_o s._n dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n for_o 362._o for_o dallée_n opinion_n come_v near_o our_o author_n but_o dr._n cave_n and_o the_o learned_a bishop_n of_o chester_n dr._n pearson_n place_v he_o soon_o viz._n about_o the_o year_n 362._o since_o they_o first_o appear_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o six_o age_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o they_o be_v compose_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o we_o will_v not_o repeat_v here_o what_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o history_n but_o content_v ourselves_o to_o observe_v whatever_o be_v most_o useful_a in_o they_o the_o book_n of_o the_o celestial_a hierarchy_n be_v full_a of_o metaphysical_a remark_n about_o the_o number_n and_o distinction_n of_o angel_n he_o divide_v they_o into_o three_o hierarchy_n and_o nine_o order_n to_o which_o he_o appropriate_v different_a name_n and_o office_n but_o in_o all_o that_o he_o say_v upon_o this_o subject_a there_o be_v nothing_o either_o solid_a or_o profitable_a his_o book_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n be_v more_o useful_a because_o they_o teach_v we_o after_o what_o manner_n the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o author_n let_v we_o begin_v with_o baptism_n the_o bishop_n have_v preach_v and_o instruct_v the_o catechumen_n he_o send_v for_o he_o into_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o faithful_a where_o he_o recite_v with_o all_o the_o church_n a_o hymn_n take_v out_o of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o have_v kiss_v the_o holy_a table_n he_o go_v to_o the_o catechumen_n and_o demand_n of_o he_o why_o he_o be_v come_v thither_o he_o have_v answer_v he_o because_o he_o love_v god_n and_o believe_v the_o truth_n which_o he_o have_v hear_v of_o he_o the_o bishop_n give_v he_o a_o description_n of_o the_o christian_a life_n and_o then_o ask_v he_o if_o he_o will_v live_v after_o this_o manner_n after_o he_o have_v promise_v it_o he_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o he_o and_o order_n the_o priest_n to_o write_v down_o the_o name_n of_o this_o man_n and_o of_o the_o person_n that_o have_v answer_v for_o he_o when_o this_o be_v do_v he_o go_v on_o to_o rehearse_v some_o sacred_a prayer_n when_o they_o be_v finish_v he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v strip_v by_o his_o deacon_n and_o have_v cause_v he_o to_o turn_v and_o stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n towards_o the_o west_n he_o command_v he_o to_o breathe_v three_o time_n against_o satan_n and_o to_o make_v the_o ordinary_a renunciation_n viz._n of_o the_o world_n flesh_n and_o devil_n three_o time_n then_o he_o turn_v he_o to_o the_o east_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n towards_o heaven_n he_o enjoin_v he_o to_o profess_v that_o he_o believe_v all_o that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v teach_v and_o whatsoever_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n this_o be_v do_v he_o cause_v he_o to_o rehearse_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n three_o time_n then_o he_o make_v some_o prayer_n bless_v he_o and_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o he_o then_o the_o deacon_n strip_v he_o quite_o and_o the_o priest_n bring_v the_o oil_n of_o the_o holy_a unction_n and_o the_o bishop_n have_v begin_v to_o anoint_v he_o by_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n thrice_o upon_o he_o he_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o priest_n to_o anoint_v his_o whole_a body_n from_o thence_o he_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o sacred_a font_n and_o have_v sanctify_v the_o water_n by_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o have_v consecrate_v it_o by_o put_v in_o oil_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n three_o time_n while_o they_o recite_v some_o prophecy_n he_o command_v they_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v to_o be_v baptise_a the_o priest_n call_v he_o and_o his_o godfather_n by_o their_o name_n they_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o bishop_n who_o take_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o the_o priest_n have_v read_v his_o name_n he_o dip_v he_o three_o time_n in_o the_o water_n and_o invoke_v the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n every_o time_n as_o he_o go_v into_o and_o come_v out_o of_o the_o water_n when_o this_o be_v do_v the_o priest_n carry_v he_o away_o and_o lead_v he_o to_o his_o godfather_n after_o he_o have_v put_v on_o his_o clothes_n they_o conduct_v he_o again_o to_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v anoint_v he_o with_o that_o oil_n which_o render_v man_n holy_a he_o command_v he_o to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n which_o have_v a_o particular_a power_n to_o perfect_a holiness_n thus_o this_o author_n describe_v the_o ceremony_n of_o baptism_n and_o then_o make_v some_o mystical_a observation_n upon_o they_o which_o we_o shall_v pass_v over_o that_o we_o may_v come_v to_o what_o he_o say_v about_o the_o eucharist_n which_o he_o call_v the_o most_o perfect_a of_o all_o the_o sacrament_n he_o say_v that_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o communion_n ãâã_d communion_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d by_o way_n of_o eminence_n because_o this_o be_v the_o sacrament_n which_o unite_v more_o particular_o and_o that_o it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o execute_v any_o function_n in_o the_o hierarchy_n unless_o it_o be_v consummate_v by_o the_o communion_n after_o this_o reflection_n he_o return_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o ceremony_n and_o say_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v return_v to_o the_o altar_n sing_v some_o psalm_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n sing_v with_o he_o then_o the_o deacon_n read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v read_v they_o put_v out_o the_o catechuman_n mind_n catechuman_n lunatic_n person_n at_o certain_a season_n vex_v with_o unclean_a spirit_n these_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o sacrament_n though_o baptise_a ob_fw-la mentis_fw-la inconstantiam_fw-la for_o the_o levity_n and_o inconstancy_n of_o their_o mind_n enurgumeni_n and_o
bishop_n of_o ravenna_n his_o life_n and_o write_n 119_o the_o edition_n of_o his_o work_n 120._o petrus_n mongus_n his_o letter_n to_o acacius_n 138._o petrus_n a_o priest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o edessa_n his_o quality_n and_o write_n 146._o piety_n that_o only_o be_v stable_n and_o firm_a 117._o pinuphius_n abbot_n his_o discourse_n of_o repentance_n 13._o plato_n he_o have_v take_v out_o of_o moses_n all_o that_o he_o speak_v about_o the_o original_a of_o the_o world_n 72._o pollution_n the_o cause_n of_o night_n pollution_n 13._o polygamy_n of_o the_o ancient_a patriarch_n why_o pardonable_a 6._o possidius_n a_o censure_n upon_o the_o life_n of_o s._n austin_n compose_v by_o this_o deacon_n 21._o potentus_fw-la a_o bishop_n why_o send_v into_o africa_n by_o s._n leo_n 83_o prailus_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n ordain_v domnus_n although_o a_o person_n twice_o marry_v 77._o practice_n different_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n 53._o predestination_n where_o there_o be_v any_o 165._o predestination_n objection_n and_o answer_n about_o 124._o preacher_n the_o difference_n between_o good_a and_o bad_a 184._o preach_v reserve_v to_o bishop_n only_o in_o some_o church_n 53._o priesthood_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o civil_a power_n 7._o priest_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v put_v to_o public_a penance_n 84._o be_v subject_n to_o the_o law_n of_o continency_n ibid._n the_o duty_n of_o priest_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n 6._o provision_n thing_n do_v not_o come_v to_o pass_v before_o god_n foresee_v they_o but_o he_o foresee_v they_o because_o they_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v 5._o prayer_n four_o sort_n of_o prayer_n 12._o priscillianist_n their_o sect_n call_v a_o jaques_n 93._o their_o error_n describe_v by_o s._n leo_n ibid._n the_o author_n of_o this_o sect_n punish_v with_o death_n ibid._n proba_n falconia_n her_o poem_n upon_o the_o life_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o judgement_n which_o s._n jerom_n give_v of_o it_o 143._o proclus_n how_o he_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o constantinople_n 48._o the_o number_n and_o description_n of_o his_o sermon_n ibid._n his_o volume_n 211._o projectus_fw-la a_o french_a bishop_n condemn_v by_o hilary_n bishop_n of_o arles_n 90._o prophet_n what_o their_o office_n be_v 60._o they_o have_v foretold_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v true_a and_o reasonable_a 73._o s._n prosper_n his_o life_n doctrine_n and_o write_n 122._o he_o be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o vocation_n of_o the_o gentile_n nor_o of_o the_o epistle_n to_o demetrias_n 128._o proterius_fw-la bish_n of_o alexandria_n kill_v by_o the_o people_n 141_o providence_n 72_o 127_o 146._o province_n suburbican_n 92._o prudens_fw-la bishop_n of_o troy_n 103._o psalm_n their_o profit_n 59_o etc._n etc._n publius_n the_o society_n which_o he_o establish_v 65._o pulcheria_n the_o empress_n 96_o 97_o 98._o r._n rabulas_fw-la bishop_n of_o edessa_n his_o zeal_n for_o the_o egyptian_a bishop_n 211_o 218._o condemn_v by_o the_o bishop_n 204_o rape_n ravisher_n excommunicate_v 241_o 245._o ravennius_fw-la ordain_v bishop_n of_o arles_n 94_o etc._n etc._n religion_n christian_n the_o truth_n prove_v 572._o heathen_a confute_v ibid._n relic_n a_o monk_n doubt_v where_o true_a 67._o resurrection_n 5_o 187._o certain_a but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n and_o time_n 5._o renatus_n a_o priest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n theodoret_n letter_n to_o he_o 78._o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n how_o what_o use_v the_o bishop_n shall_v make_v of_o they_o 159_o 177_o 185._o clergy_n that_o have_v estate_n ought_v not_o to_o live_v of_o they_o ibid._n 187._o they_o may_v not_o take_v the_o bishop_n revenue_n aught_o to_o be_v manage_v by_o a_o steward_n ibid._n 241._o rheginus_n bishop_n of_o constantia_n in_o cyprus_n he_o be_v on_o s._n cyril_n side_n his_o discourse_n in_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n about_o the_o deposition_n of_o nestorius_n 47._o riches_n the_o cause_n of_o injustice_n ordinary_o 117._o ries_z a_o council_z hold_v in_o that_o city_n in_o 439._o about_o the_o business_n of_o armentarius_n the_o history_n of_o it_o 243._o romanus_n a_o monk_n his_o way_n of_o live_v 66._o rome_n as_o famous_a for_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o s._n laurence_n as_o jerusalem_n for_o s._n stephen_n 110._o a_o council_n hold_v in_o this_o city_n under_o pope_n hilarius_n 249._o rufinus_n where_o he_o which_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o pelagius_n and_o make_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v the_o priest_n of_o aquileia_n 20._o rufinus_n bishop_n of_o samosata_n he_o be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n 80._o rufus_n a_o count_n he_o carry_v the_o order_n to_o theodoret_n to_o stay_v at_o cyrus_n and_o not_o to_o go_v from_o thence_o 76._o rusticus_n a_o french_a bishop_n s._n leo_n letter_n to_o he_o 97._o rusticus_n bishop_n of_o narbonn_n s._n leo_n advise_v he_o not_o to_o relinquish_v his_o bishopric_n 84._o s._n sabbath_n what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o second_o sabbath_n after_o the_o first_o 4._o sabinian_a bishop_n of_o paros_n his_o cause_n 240._o saint_n honour_n to_o saint_n and_o their_o relic_n 6_o 187._o the_o honour_n and_o invocation_n of_o saint_n 68_o salamanus_n a_o monk_n of_o great_a virtue_n 66._o solomon_n in_o what_o order_n to_o read_v his_o book_n 4._o salonius_n where_o he_o be_v bishop_n 149._o his_o write_n ibid._n salvian_n a_o priest_n of_o marseille_n his_o life_n and_o write_n 146._o his_o style_n and_o genius_n 147._o the_o edition_n of_o his_o work_n 148._o samuel_n the_o abridgement_n of_o his_o work_n 150._o sarabaite_n who_o 13._o holy_a scripture_n disposition_n necessary_a for_o the_o profitable_a read_n of_o it_o 3._o it_o be_v full_a of_o light_n and_o obscurity_n ibid._n its_o style_n be_v plain_a and_o natural_a 4._o the_o qualification_n of_o he_o that_o undertake_v to_o explain_v they_o ib._n the_o manner_n of_o explain_v they_o well_o 5._o several_a place_n of_o scripture_n explain_v ibid._n the_o best_a way_n of_o comment_v 58._o we_o must_v use_v they_o to_o prove_v doctrine_n of_o faith_n 45._o the_o book_n of_o scripture_n which_o have_v be_v lose_v 59_o rule_n for_o the_o understanding_n of_o holy_a scripture_n 115._o sedulius_n a_o censure_n upon_o his_o poem_n 51._o seleucia_n a_o city_n of_o isauria_n 139._o semipelagian_n their_o complaint_n 126._o septimus_n d'altimo_fw-la s._n âeo's_v letter_n to_o he_o 87._o serapsori_fw-la a_o abbot_n 12._o serenus_n a_o abbot_n his_o discourse_n about_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o devil_n 11._o servus-dei_a his_o treatise_n of_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n 154_o 155._o service_n divine_a one_o way_n of_o celebrate_v in_o a_o province_n 249._o siagrius_n who_o he_o be_v and_o his_o write_n 144._o see_z four_o apostolic_a see_v 180._o simplicius_n pope_n his_o life_n and_o letter_n 159._o simeon_n the_o age_a his_o miracle_n 65._o s._n simeon_n stylites_n his_o life_n and_o by_o who_o write_v 67._o his_o letter_n 145._o simeon_n bishop_n of_o armda_n 77._o simony_n forbid_v 6._o condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o in_o another_o at_o constantinople_n 141._o sixtus_n iii_o his_o life_n and_o letter_n 47._o he_o wish_v for_o peace_n between_o s._n cyril_n and_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n and_o rejoice_v when_o it_o be_v make_v 47._o his_o letter_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o nestorius_n and_o john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n 207._o his_o death_n 48_o 81._o socrates_n who_o 53._o his_o history_n ibid._n etc._n etc._n solitary_n their_o austerity_n v._o monk_n 67_o 68_o solitude_n the_o happiness_n of_o it_o 117._o son_n of_o god_n how_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o text_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o go_v down_o to_o the_o daughter_n of_o man_n 139._o soul_n it_o be_v not_o a_o part_n of_o the_o divine_a substance_n 5._o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n ibid._n the_o preexistence_n of_o soul_n oppose_v ibid._n its_o nature_n 150._o proof_n of_o the_o immortality_n and_o spirituality_n of_o the_o soul_n 151._o etc._n etc._n the_o opinion_n of_o nemesius_n and_o aeneas_n gazaeus_n about_o the_o nature_n and_o original_a of_o the_o soul_n 187._o faustus_n and_o gennadius_n think_v it_o corporeal_a although_o it_o be_v immortal_a 166_o 185_o 186._o other_o opinion_n of_o gennadius_n about_o the_o original_a of_o the_o soul_n 185._o sozomen_n his_o life_n and_o a_o censure_n upon_o his_o history_n 54._o subdeacons_n oblige_a to_o caelibacy_n 85._o steward_n of_o church_n not_o to_o give_v account_n to_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n 101._o syda_o a_o city_n of_o pamphilia_n 51._o syrus_n write_v against_o nestorius_n 149._o t._n have_v christian_n have_v none_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n since_o they_o have_v be_v very_o magnificent_a 6._o a_o lofty_a church_n build_v at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o poor_a be_v a_o sin_n ibid._n temptation_n divers_a temptation_n of_o the_o devil_n 11._o testament_n old_a what_o be_v the_o
baptize_v by_o a_o laic_a under_o this_o form_n i_o baptise_v you_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a and_o true_a cross_n whether_o the_o baptism_n have_v be_v valid_a or_o whether_o provide_v the_o child_n have_v live_v it_o must_v have_v be_v baptise_a again_o st._n bernard_n be_v of_o the_o mind_n that_o it_o have_v be_v well_o baptise_a because_o he_o can_v think_v that_o the_o difference_n in_o word_n can_v prejudice_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o the_o good_a intention_n of_o he_o that_o baptise_a it_o his_o reason_n be_v because_o under_o the_o word_n god_n the_o trinity_n be_v comprehend_v and_o by_o add_v the_o holy_a and_o true_a cross_n he_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o our_o saviour_n that_o when_o one_o be_v baptize_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o some_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n only_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o those_o who_o have_v be_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n have_v be_v sufficient_o sanctify_v insomuch_o that_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o cross_n imply_v the_o confession_n of_o jesus_n christ_n crucified_a moreover_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o he_o who_o have_v baptize_v his_o simplicity_n and_o good_a intention_n excuse_v he_o but_o nevertheless_o that_o if_o any_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o introduce_v this_o manner_n of_o baptism_n they_o will_v be_v inexcusable_a this_o opinion_n of_o st._n bernard_n disagree_v with_o that_o of_o the_o divine_n who_o maintain_v that_o baptism_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la null_a and_o void_a the_o four_o hundred_o and_o four_o be_v address_v to_o albert_n a_o recluse_n monk_n who_o desire_v of_o st._n bernard_n that_o he_o may_v fast_v after_o his_o own_o fashion_n and_o permit_v woman_n to_o enter_v into_o his_o cell_n st._n bernard_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o command_v he_o but_o that_o he_o have_v several_a time_n advise_v he_o to_o eat_v at_o least_o once_o a_o day_n to_o receive_v no_o visit_n from_o woman_n and_o to_o live_v by_o hard_a labour_n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o five_o he_o take_v notice_n to_o a_o abbot_n that_o one_o of_o his_o monk_n be_v qualify_v to_o be_v profess_v and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o dispense_v with_o he_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o six_o be_v address_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n nicholas_n in_o the_o wood_n to_o who_o he_o recommend_v a_o certain_a monk_n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o seven_o he_o blame_v odon_n abbot_n of_o beaulieu_n for_o not_o have_v pay_v a_o legacy_n to_o a_o poor_a man_n and_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v better_o have_v sell_v a_o chalice_n from_o the_o altar_n than_o have_v suffer_v this_o person_n to_o want_v in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o eight_o he_o recommend_v to_o william_n abbot_n of_o the_o regular_a canon_n of_o st._n martin_n of_o troy_n a_o clerk_n who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o retire_v from_o the_o world_n and_o who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o undergo_v the_o way_n of_o live_v at_o clairvaux_n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o nine_o address_v to_o rorgon_n abbot_n of_o abbeville_n he_o make_v he_o a_o compliment_n upon_o his_o desire_v to_o see_v he_o and_o desire_v he_o to_o bestow_v a_o spare_a piece_n of_o ground_n belong_v to_o his_o abbey_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o alchy_n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o ten_o he_o recommend_v to_o gilduin_n abbot_n of_o st._n victor_n of_o paris_n peter_n lombard_n who_o be_v come_v from_o bulloign_n in_o france_n and_o have_v be_v recommend_v to_o st._n bernard_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o lucca_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o be_v write_v to_o thomas_n provost_n of_o beverlake_n in_o england_n and_o contain_v exhortation_n to_o a_o holy_a life_n the_o letter_n follow_v be_v write_v upon_o the_o same_o subject_n to_o a_o young_a man_n who_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o vow_n to_o embrace_v a_o monastic_a life_n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o he_o recommend_v a_o probationary_a monk_n to_o rainaud_n abbot_n of_o foigny_n advise_v he_o to_o send_v he_o back_o after_o he_o have_v correct_v his_o fault_n in_o the_o letter_n follow_v he_o blame_v a_o monk_n of_o this_o monastery_n for_o have_v oppose_v the_o return_n of_o this_o person_n by_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o he_o exhort_v a_o man_n to_o perform_v the_o vow_n he_o have_v make_v to_o become_v a_o monk_n of_o clairvaux_n in_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o sixteenth_o he_o answer_v a_o certain_a person_n who_o have_v complain_v to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v have_v no_o share_n of_o the_o alm_n give_v by_o count_n thibaud_n that_o he_o be_v not_o concern_v in_o the_o distribution_n of_o they_o the_o two_o follow_a letter_n contain_v nothing_o remarkable_a these_o be_v all_o the_o letter_n which_o be_v most_o common_o ascribe_v to_o st._n bernard_n though_o father_n mabillon_n have_v add_v some_o other_o which_o be_v doubtful_a and_o may_v very_o probable_o have_v be_v write_v by_o other_o person_n he_o also_o add_v some_o charter_n which_o may_v reasonable_o admit_v of_o the_o same_o doubt_n all_o which_o nevertheless_o continue_v the_o forego_n number_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o nineteenth_o be_v a_o exhortation_n to_o probationer_n the_o which_o father_n mabillon_n believe_v do_v not_o belong_v to_o st._n bernard_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o style_n be_v more_o restrain_v and_o contain_v maxim_n unlike_o those_o of_o st._n bernard_n such_o as_o this_o that_o we_o must_v praise_v god_n even_o for_o our_o damnation_n it_o likewise_o appear_v to_o i_o that_o this_o letter_n differ_v in_o stile_n from_o those_o of_o st._n bernard_n the_o two_o follow_a letter_n be_v also_o unlike_o the_o stile_n of_o st._n bernard_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o second_o be_v only_o a_o short_a billet_n address_v to_o king_n lewis_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o three_o be_v a_o draught_n of_o a_o letter_n concern_v the_o crusade_n which_o may_v probable_o be_v his_o as_o well_o as_o the_o letter_n follow_v he_o therein_o recommend_v the_o son_n of_o count_n thibaud_n go_v to_o the_o holy_a war_n to_o emanuel_n commenes_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o five_o be_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o twenty_o six_o letter_n of_o st._n bernard_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o six_o be_v a_o judgement_n by_o arbitration_n pronounce_v by_o st._n bernard_n between_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o auxerre_n and_o william_n count_n of_o that_o city_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o seven_o be_v a_o letter_n from_o geoffrey_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n to_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o paris_n by_o which_o he_o advise_v he_o to_o refer_v himself_o to_o st._n bernard_n touch_v the_o dispute_n he_o have_v with_o stephen_n the_o guarlande_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o eight_o from_o bernard_n abbot_n of_o st._n anastasius_n to_o st._n bernard_n abbot_n of_o clairvaux_n concern_v a_o disobedient_a and_o haughty_a monk_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o nine_o be_v a_o elogium_fw-la of_o st._n bernard_n send_v to_o he_o by_o hugh_n metellus_n a_o regular_a canon_n of_o st._n leon._n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o be_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o same_o write_v to_o st._n bernard_n which_o contain_v a_o apology_n for_o his_o monastery_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o first_n be_v also_o from_o the_o same_o write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o siebaud_n abbot_n of_o st._n leon_n to_o abbot_n william_n to_o excuse_v he_o for_o have_v answer_v the_o calumny_n of_o herbert_n with_o too_o great_a severity_n the_o two_o follow_a letter_n be_v write_v by_o haimon_n archdeacon_n of_o chalons_n to_o st._n bernard_n in_o the_o first_o he_o acquaint_v he_o with_o his_o sickness_n and_o in_o the_o other_o he_o send_v to_o he_o for_o his_o sermon_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o four_o be_v a_o letter_n address_v to_o st._n bernard_n to_o excuse_n thierri_n bishop_n of_o amiens_n from_o his_o voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o five_o be_v a_o charter_n by_o which_o samson_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n give_v to_o the_o the_o congregation_n of_o clairvaux_n the_o church_n of_o moor_n which_o he_o have_v obtain_v from_o the_o monk_n of_o st._n denys_n there_o to_o build_v a_o monastery_n of_o his_o order_n by_o the_o four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o sixth_n henry_n bishop_n of_o troy_n make_v the_o like_a gift_n of_o the_o church_n of_o billencourt_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o clairvaux_n the_o four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o seven_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o hugh_n cardinal_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n to_o the_o general_a chapter_n of_o cisteaux_n concern_v
ignatius_n body_n ignatius_n by_o st._n ignatius_n in_o this_o epistle_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o smyrna_n where_o he_o cite_v two_o passage_n that_o be_v observe_v by_o st._n jerome_n the_o first_o be_v in_o carne_fw-la eum_fw-la post_fw-la resurrectionem_fw-la vidi_fw-la &_o scioesse_n i_o see_v he_o in_o the_o flesh_n after_o his_o resurrection_n and_o i_o know_v that_o he_o be_v the_o second_o be_v this_o palpate_v quia_fw-la non_fw-la same_o daemonium_fw-la incorporale_fw-la handle_v i_o and_o you_o shall_v perceive_v that_o i_o be_o not_o a_o phantom_n without_o a_o body_n by_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n ãâã_d alexandrinus_n by_o st._n clement_n stromat_n lib._n 2._o pag._n 380._o where_o we_o read_v this_o sentence_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o by_o origen_n in_o several_a place_n particular_o in_o his_o eight_o treatise_n on_o st._n matthew_n where_o he_o produce_v a_o considerable_a fragment_n out_o of_o it_o christ._n it_o wherein_o he_o produce_v a_o considerable_a fragment_n it_o be_v a_o passage_n that_o contain_v the_o answer_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o the_o rich_a young_a man_n mention_v in_o st._n mark_n be_v gospel_n chap._n 10._o and_o in_o st._n luke_n chap._n 18._o express_v in_o other_o word_n moreover_o origen_n in_o his_o eleven_o tome_n upon_o st._n john_n cite_v another_o passage_n of_o this_o gospel_n wherein_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v call_v the_o mother_n of_o christ._n st._n i_o pelagianos_fw-la i_o st._n i_o quote_v it_o very_o often_o in_o his_o catalogue_n voice_fw-la ignat._n &_o voce_fw-mi jacobus_n lib._n 2._o in_o matth._n chap._n 7._o and_o 12._o lib._n 3._o contra_fw-la pelagianos_fw-la translate_v it_o into_o greek_a and_o latin_a as_o he_o have_v often_o tell_v we_o observe_v likewise_o in_o one_o place_n that_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o gospel_n be_v the_o original_a of_o st._n matthew_n which_o be_v repute_v to_o have_v be_v write_v in_o hebrew_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o gospel_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n be_v different_a from_o that_o of_o st._n matthew_n as_o well_o on_o the_o account_n that_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v relate_v by_o the_o ancient_a writer_n concern_v this_o gospel_n and_o among_o other_o the_o history_n of_o the_o woman_n accuse_v before_o jesus_n christ_n baptize_v christ_n the_o history_n of_o a_o woman_n accuse_v before_o jesus_n christ._n eusebin_n in_o hist._n lib._n 3._o declare_v that_o the_o history_n of_o the_o adulterous_a woman_n be_v record_v in_o this_o gospel_n moreover_o st._n jerome_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v relate_v therein_o that_o jesus_n christ_n appear_v to_o st._n james_n who_o have_v bind_v himself_o with_o a_o oath_n not_o to_o eat_v until_o he_o have_v see_v our_o saviour_n rise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o in_o his_o three_o book_n against_o the_o pelagian_o he_o inform_v we_o that_o it_o be_v write_v in_o this_o gospel_n that_o the_o mother_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o of_o st._n john_n the_o baptist_n speak_v to_o he_o thus_o john_n the_o baptist_n baptize_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n let_v we_o go_v and_o be_v baptize_v and_o that_o jesus_n christ_n reply_v to_o they_o have_v i_o sin_v that_o i_o shall_v go_v and_o be_v baptize_v be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o st._n matthew_n gospel_n as_o in_o regard_n that_o they_o be_v clear_o distinguish_v by_o eusebius_n and_o st._n jerome_n who_o have_v a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o both_o those_o gospel_n add_v to_o this_o that_o st._n jerome_n translate_v the_o gospel_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n whereas_o the_o author_n of_o the_o version_n of_o st._n matthew_n gospel_n be_v unknown_a and_o that_o in_o the_o gospel_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v cite_v according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n text_n whereas_o st._n matthew_n in_o his_o have_v follow_v the_o translation_n of_o the_o septuagint_n this_o gospel_n be_v not_o different_a from_o that_o which_o be_v call_v 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no_o incense_n whereupon_o he_o retire_v for_o grief_n into_o the_o wilderness_n and_o fast_v there_o 40_o day_n anne_n mourn_v and_o her_o servant_n judith_n advise_v she_o to_o take_v a_o laurel_n tree_n therefore_o she_o go_v into_o a_o garden_n where_o she_o lament_v that_o she_o be_v not_o like_a unto_o a_o bird_n that_o have_v a_o nest_n in_o the_o laurel_n tree_n the_o angel_n appear_v unto_o she_o and_o tell_v she_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v a_o son_n this_o angel_n descend_v and_o deliver_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o joachim_n he_o behold_v himself_o in_o the_o plate_n or_o in_o the_o ephod_n of_o the_o highpriest_n and_o see_v not_o that_o he_o have_v sin_v the_o virgin_n be_v able_a to_o go_v when_o she_o be_v six_o month_n old_a she_o be_v breed_v up_o by_o angel_n in_o the_o temple_n she_o be_v marry_v to_o joseph_n because_o a_o dove_n fly_v out_o of_o a_o little_a staff_n that_o be_v give_v to_o he_o by_o the_o highpriest_n st._n joseph_n have_v perceive_v that_o she_o be_v with_o child_n cause_v she_o to_o drink_v the_o water_n of_o jealousy_n according_a to_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n the_o nativity_n life_n and_o delivery_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n the_o gospel_n of_o nicodemus_n likewise_o annex_v to_o that_o of_o st._n james_n in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v equal_o full_a of_o fable_n relate_v nature_n relate_v be_v equal_o full_a of_o fable_n here_o be_v another_o specimen_fw-la of_o the_o fable_n receive_v in_o the_o gospel_n of_o nicodemus_n ââ¦re_o send_v for_o he_o by_o a_o massinger_n this_o massinger_n worship_v he_o all_o the_o soldier_n do_v so_o he_o like_v ãâã_d against_o their_o wiââ¦_n and_o the_o ânsignââââed_a themselves_o twice_o before_o he_o the_o history_n of_o the_o evangelist_n be_v iââ¦ed_v with_o divers_a fable_n jesus_n christ_n be_v make_v to_o answer_v pilat_n question_n what_o be_v truth_n nicodemus_n be_v represent_v speak_v as_o also_o those_o who_o our_o saviour_n have_v heal_v and_o the_o woman_n that_o be_v cure_v of_o the_o issue_n of_o blood_n be_v call_v verânica_n moreover_o the_o author_n of_o this_o gospel_n describe_v the_o resurrection_n of_o jesus_n christ_n add_v many_o thing_n concern_v he_o he_o introduce_v the_o dead_a that_o be_v raise_v at_o his_o resurrection_n entertain_v one_o another_o with_o absurd_a and_o impertinent_a discourse_n declare_v that_o they_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n he_o introduce_v the_o devil_n reason_v very_o ridiculous_o concern_v our_o saviour_n descent_n into_o hell_n and_o last_o he_o feign_v that_o after_o his_o resurrection_n pilate_n have_v command_v the_o jewish_a book_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o messiah_n and_o rehearse_v several_a other_o tale_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n to_o the_o passion_n and_o resurrection_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o the_o former_a be_v of_o those_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o life_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n however_o although_o those_o gospel_n be_v unworthy_a of_o credit_n because_o they_o be_v so_o foolish_a yet_o they_o do_v not_o contain_v any_o greâs_n eââ¦s_n in_o those_o do_v that_o be_v forge_v by_o the_o heretic_n no_o part_n whereof_o now_o remain_v in_o our_o possession_n such_o be_v the_o gospel_n aââ¦ed_v to_o st._n peter_n to_o st._n thomas_n and_o to_o st._n mathias_n mention_v by_o eusebius_n book_n 3_o chap._n 25._o as_o also_o those_o of_o st._n barââ¦ew_n and_o of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n cite_v by_o st._n ãâã_d in_o his_o preface_n to_o st._n matthew_n the_o gospel_n of_o philip_n which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o gnostic_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o epiphanius_n har._n 26._o and_o be_v use_v by_o the_o ebionite_n basilides_n and_o apelles_n the_o gospel_n of_o judââ_n substitute_v by_o the_o gââ¦tes_n who_o honour_v that_o traitor_n as_o st._n epiphanius_n and_o theodoret_n assure_v we_o when_o they_o speak_v of_o these_o heretic_n and_o last_o
the_o apostle_n this_o canon_n be_v cite_v by_o gregorius_n pessinuntius_n in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a but_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o many_o apocryphal_a record_n be_v allege_v in_o that_o council_n cf_n several_a book_n attribute_v to_o prochorus_n linus_n and_o abdias_n and_o of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o st._n andrew_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n there_o live_v a_o certain_a person_n name_v prochorus_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o first_o deacon_n and_o there_o be_v now_o extant_a a_o book_n under_o his_o name_n contain_v the_o life_n of_o st._n john_n which_o etc._n prochorus_n linus_n abdias_n etc._n etc._n be_v print_v among_o the_o orthodoxographa_n and_o in_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la but_o baronius_n bellarmin_n lorinus_n the_o master_n of_o the_o palace_n and_o in_o a_o word_n all_o those_o that_o have_v write_v concern_v ecclesiastical_a author_n both_o roman_a catholic_n and_o protestant_n unanimous_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o supposititious_a book_n and_o unworthy_a of_o he_o who_o name_n it_o bear_v and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o narrative_a full_a of_o absurd_a fable_n and_o tales_n it_o be_v relate_v there_o that_o st._n john_n cast_v himself_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o apostle_n desire_v to_o be_v exempt_v from_o go_v into_o asia_n that_o after_o he_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o cauldron_n of_o boil_a oil_n a_o church_n be_v build_v in_o honour_n of_o he_o that_o he_o compose_v his_o gospel_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o patmos_n etc._n etc._n the_o style_n of_o this_o book_n argue_v its_o author_n to_o be_v a_o latin_a or_o a_o greek_a and_o not_o a_o hebrew_n last_o we_o find_v therein_o the_o word_n trinity_n and_o hypostasis_fw-la the_o two_o book_n attribute_v to_o linus_n concern_v the_o passion_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n be_v likewise_o general_o reject_v as_o fictitious_a and_o full_a of_o fable_n they_o say_v that_o agrippa_n be_v governor_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o st._n peter_n who_o suffer_v martyrdom_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o nero_n that_o this_o emperor_n be_v offend_v that_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n that_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a magistrate_n be_v christian_n and_o that_o the_o wife_n of_o albanus_n depart_v from_o her_o husband_n against_o his_o will_n follow_v the_o advice_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o fine_a both_o these_o book_n be_v full_a of_o error_n falsity_n fiction_n and_o notorious_a untruth_n in_o the_o last_o of_o which_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o seneca_n and_o of_o seneca_n to_o st._n paul_n we_o must_v likewise_o give_v the_o same_o judgement_n upon_o the_o book_n impute_v to_o abdias_n that_o contain_v divers_a extreme_o fabulous_a relation_n concern_v the_o life_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o be_v print_v by_o itself_o in_o the_o year_n 1557_o 1560_o and_o 1571_o at_o basil_n anno_fw-la 1532_o and_o at_o paris_n in_o 1583_o it_o be_v also_o insert_v in_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la at_o first_o they_o try_v to_o make_v it_o pass_v for_o a_o book_n compose_v in_o hebrew_n by_o a_o disciple_n of_o jesus_n christ_n name_v abdias_n of_o the_o city_n of_o babylon_n translate_v into_o greek_a by_o eutropius_n and_o into_o latin_a by_o julius_n africanus_n but_o now_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v convince_v of_o this_o error_n and_o it_o be_v general_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v forge_v by_o a_o impostor_n that_o false_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o disciple_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o nevertheless_o cite_v hegesippus_n and_o julius_n africanus_n who_o he_o can_v not_o have_v see_v if_o he_o have_v live_v in_o our_o saviour_n time_n and_o last_o he_o relate_v many_o fabulous_a narration_n concern_v the_o life_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n which_o it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a here_o to_o rehearse_v man_n be_v divide_v in_o their_o censure_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o st._n andrew_n write_v by_o the_o priest_n of_o achaia_n which_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o saint_n publish_v by_o surius_n baronius_n bellarmine_n and_o some_o other_o critic_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n admit_v they_o as_o authentic_a but_o they_o be_v reject_v by_o many_o the_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a writer_n know_v no_o other_o record_n of_o st._n andrew_n than_o those_o that_o be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o manichee_n mention_v by_o st._n augustine_n philastrius_n and_o pope_n innocent_a roman_n innocent_a mention_v by_o st._n augustin_n philastrius_n etc._n etc._n st._n aug._n lib._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la contr_n manichaeos_n philastr_n lib._n de_fw-fr haeres_fw-la n._n 40._o innocentii_fw-la i._n epist._n ad_fw-la exup_n gelasius_n in_o conc_fw-fr roman_n and_o which_o be_v reckon_v by_o gelasius_n in_o the_o number_n of_o apocryphal_a book_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o those_o be_v different_a from_o these_o whereof_o we_o now_o discourse_v it_o be_v also_o evident_a that_o these_o last_o act_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o st._n andrew_n have_v be_v cite_v by_o none_o but_o author_n that_o live_v since_o the_o seven_o or_o eight_o century_n as_o by_o remigius_n altissiodorensis_n petrus_n damianus_n lanfrank_n st._n bernard_n and_o ivo_n carnutensis_fw-la which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o we_o can_v have_v no_o assurance_n that_o they_o be_v very_o ancient_a three_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v not_o only_o explain_v in_o these_o act_n after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o give_v we_o occasion_n to_o suspect_v that_o he_o that_o write_v they_o live_v after_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a but_o he_o likewise_o propagate_v the_o error_n of_o the_o modern_a greek_n in_o affirm_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o remain_v in_o the_o son_n it_o be_v indeed_o object_v that_o there_o be_v manuscript_n wherein_o these_o word_n be_v not_o express_v but_o who_o know_v whether_o they_o have_v not_o be_v omit_v in_o some_o rather_o than_o add_v in_o other_o therefore_o this_o history_n ought_v at_o least_o to_o be_v esteem_v as_o a_o dubious_a write_n that_o can_v be_v apply_v as_o st._n jerome_n declare_v to_o prove_v any_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n the_o account_n of_o the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o st._n mathias_n be_v forge_v by_o a_o author_n who_o pretend_v to_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o a_o jew_n that_o translate_v it_o out_o of_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n we_o ought_v also_o to_o place_n in_o the_o rank_n of_o apocryphal_a and_o fabulous_a book_n the_o life_n of_o st._n mark_n and_o the_o history_n of_o st._n clement_n together_o with_o that_o of_o apollinarius_n setdown_o in_o the_o collection_n of_o ancient_a history_n compile_v by_o laurentius_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr bar_n and_o we_o need_v only_o read_v they_o over_o to_o be_v convince_v of_o their_o falsity_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o sibyl_n mercurius_n trismegistus_n and_o hystaspes_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o lentulus_n and_o pilate_n concern_v jesus_n christ_n of_o the_o epistle_n of_o seneca_n to_o st._n paul_n and_o of_o those_o of_o st._n paul_n to_o seneca_n and_o of_o a_o passage_n in_o the_o history_n of_o josephus_n we_o join_v all_o these_o profane_a record_n together_o that_o have_v be_v heretofore_o allege_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n that_o so_o we_o may_v examine_v they_o and_o although_o we_o shall_v sibyl_n sibyl_n reject_v they_o yet_o we_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o we_o do_v any_o wrong_n to_o religion_n which_o be_v sufficient_o furnish_v with_o solid_a and_o convince_a proof_n without_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o those_o that_o be_v false_a or_o dubious_a we_o begin_v with_o the_o verse_n that_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o sibyl_n which_o be_v frequent_o cite_v by_o the_o ancient_a writer_n to_o convince_v the_o pagan_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o religion_n of_o jesus_n christ_n but_o before_o we_o proceed_v to_o examine_v they_o it_o will_v be_v expedient_a to_o give_v some_o account_n of_o these_o sibyl_n and_o their_o book_n it_o be_v difficult_a to_o assign_v a_o true_a etymology_n of_o the_o word_n sibyl_n lactantius_n and_o after_o he_o st._n jerom_n affirm_v that_o the_o sibyl_n be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o god_n and_o that_o their_o name_n consist_v of_o two_o greek_a word_n ãâã_d word_n consist_v of_o two_o greek_a word_n these_o two_o word_n be_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o in_o the_o aeolic_a dialect_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d lactantius_n lib._n 1._o c._n 6._o hierom._n lib._n 1._o in_o jovin_n it_o be_v object_v against_o this_o etymology_n that_o the_o adjective_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o three_o last_o syllable_n whereof_o compose_v a_o dactyl_o make_v it_o manifest_a that_o the_o word_n sibylla_n can_v be_v derive_v from_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d signify_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o god_n which_o
shall_v soon_o be_v destroy_v 948_o year_n after_o its_o foundation_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n that_o can_v never_o be_v assert_v by_o late_a christian_n who_o will_v have_v be_v very_o far_o from_o admit_v such_o notion_n when_o they_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o falsity_n of_o these_o prediction_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o sibyl_n be_v certain_o forge_v in_o the_o second_o century_n but_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o determine_v the_o precise_a time_n and_o by_o who_o this_o be_v do_v all_o that_o can_v be_v allege_v as_o most_o probable_a be_v that_o they_o begin_v to_o appear_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n pius_n 5._o pius_n they_o begin_v to_o appear_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o antoninus_n pius_n possevinus_n affirm_v that_o these_o book_n be_v write_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o câmmodus_n but_o he_o be_v deceive_v in_o take_v the_o conflagration_n 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christ._n which_o he_o evident_o make_v out_o from_o the_o prophet_n who_o foretell_v the_o time_n of_o his_o come_v and_o the_o circumstance_n of_o his_o life_n and_o death_n he_o observe_v that_o the_o original_a of_o the_o jew_n mistake_v arise_v from_o their_o confound_v his_o last_o come_v wherein_o he_o will_v appear_v in_o great_a power_n and_o glory_n with_o his_o first_o come_v wherein_o he_o be_v see_v in_o great_a humility_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o mean_a condition_n of_o other_o men._n although_o the_o book_n of_o prescription_n against_o the_o heretic_n be_v not_o in_o the_o order_n of_o time_n the_o first_o that_o tertullian_n have_v write_v against_o they_o yet_o it_o be_v so_o as_o to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o it_o contain_v because_o it_o be_v design_v against_o all_o heresy_n in_o general_a whereas_o the_o other_o be_v only_o against_o some_o particular_a heresy_n this_o book_n be_v entitle_v of_o prescription_n or_o rather_o of_o 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because_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o else_o they_o corrupt_v they_o or_o put_v a_o false_a interpretation_n upon_o they_o which_o render_v the_o victory_n that_o be_v to_o be_v obtain_v over_o they_o uncertain_a and_o difficult_a he_o say_v then_o that_o it_o be_v to_o better_a purpose_n to_o understand_v perfect_o who_o it_o be_v that_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o those_o person_n be_v to_o who_o the_o scripture_n be_v commit_v in_o trust_n and_o who_o be_v the_o first_o author_n who_o have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o our_o religion_n he_o go_v back_o even_o to_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v the_o source_n and_o original_a of_o this_o religion_n and_o to_o the_o apostle_n who_o receive_v it_o from_o he_o he_o show_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o apostle_n shall_v preach_v any_o other_o doctrine_n than_o that_o of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o all_o the_o apostolical_a church_n shall_v embrace_v any_o other_o faith_n than_o that_o which_o the_o apostle_n have_v deliver_v to_o they_o from_o whence_o he_o conclude_v that_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o that_o doctrine_n which_o be_v conformable_a to_o that_o which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o faith_n of_o all_o the_o church_n must_v be_v that_o which_o be_v teach_v by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o that_o which_o be_v opposite_a thereto_o must_v be_v a_o novel_a doctrine_n he_o far_o confound_v the_o heretic_n by_o the_o novelty_n of_o their_o opinion_n it_o be_v evident_a say_v he_o that_o the_o most_o ancient_a doctrine_n be_v that_o of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o alone_o be_v true_a and_o that_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a which_o have_v not_o any_o date_n till_o after_o his_o ascension_n must_v be_v false_a and_o supposititious_a have_v lay_v down_o this_o infallible_a rule_n he_o prove_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o heretic_n to_o be_v of_o a_o late_a date_n than_o that_o of_o the_o church_n because_o the_o author_n of_o the_o heresy_n be_v after_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o church_n from_o which_o they_o have_v separate_v themselves_o that_o the_o several_a sect_n of_o the_o heretic_n can_v reckon_v their_o original_a from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n nor_o show_v a_o succession_n of_o bishop_n from_o their_o time_n as_o the_o apostolical_a church_n can_v with_o who_o they_o do_v not_o communicate_v that_o though_o they_o can_v pretend_v to_o such_o a_o succession_n yet_o the_o novelty_n of_o their_o doctrine_n condemn_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o apostolical_a church_n will_v convince_v they_o of_o be_v cheat_n and_o impostor_n and_o that_o what_o they_o have_v add_v take_v away_o or_o change_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v far_a discover_v that_o they_o invent_v their_o doctrine_n after_o these_o book_n be_v compose_v that_o last_o their_o discipline_n and_o conduct_n 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who_o the_o jew_n worship_n who_o create_v the_o world_n and_o deliver_v the_o law_n to_o moses_n whereas_o the_o first_o ãâã_d the_o father_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o he_o send_v to_o destroy_v the_o work_n of_o the_o evil_a one_o that_o be_v to_o say_v âe_z law_n and_o the_o prophet_n which_o martion_n reject_v he_o affirm_v likewise_o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v not_o clothe_v with_o true_a flesh._n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o he_o do_v not_o suffer_v real_o but_o only_o in_o appearance_n âhese_fw-mi be_v the_o error_n which_o tertullian_n confute_v in_o this_o work_n in_o the_o first_o book_n he_o show_v that_o the_o unknown_a god_n of_o martion_n be_v only_o a_o fantastical_a and_o imaginary_a be_v in_o the_o second_o he_o prove_v that_o ââ¦at_fw-mi god_n the_o creator_n of_o the_o world_n who_o the_o jew_n worship_v be_v the_o only_a true_a god_n and_o the_o auââor_n of_o all_o good_n after_o have_v demonstrate_v this_o
be_v so_o common_a and_o if_o i_o may_v say_v it_o so_o trivial_a that_o i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o in_o this_o place_n hermogenes_n be_v another_o african_a heretic_n who_o maintain_v that_o matter_n be_v eternal_a and_o that_o god_n do_v not_o create_v it_o when_o he_o make_v the_o world_n but_o that_o he_o only_o make_v use_v thereof_o to_o form_v thing_n as_o we_o see_v he_o suck_v this_o error_n from_o the_o philosophy_n of_o the_o stoic_n and_o defend_v it_o by_o syllogisââ¦_n connect_v according_a to_o their_o method_n of_o reason_v which_o make_v tertullian_n say_v in_o the_o treatise_n which_o he_o compose_v against_o he_o that_o the_o philosopher_n be_v the_o patriarch_n of_o the_o heretic_n he_o there_o discover_v the_o fallacy_n of_o the_o sophism_n of_o this_o heretic_n and_o show_v that_o our_o religion_n teach_v we_o that_o god_n create_v even_o that_o matter_n whereof_o he_o make_v the_o world_n the_o book_n against_o the_o valentinian_o be_v rather_o a_o satyr_n and_o raillery_n than_o a_o serious_a confutation_n of_o the_o extravagant_a sentiment_n of_o these_o heretic_n valentinus_n the_o first_o author_n of_o this_o sect_n separate_v from_o the_o church_n out_o of_o spite_n because_o hope_v to_o be_v elect_v a_o bishop_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o wit_n and_o eloquence_n he_o be_v put_v by_o to_o prefer_v another_o person_n who_o have_v suffer_v for_o the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n after_o he_o have_v separate_v from_o the_o church_n he_o invent_v or_o rather_o revive_v a_o old_a opinion_n according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o which_o he_o feign_v a_o succession_n and_o imaginary_a generation_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o deity_n his_o disciple_n refine_v upon_o his_o notion_n and_o form_v quite_o different_a system_n but_o as_o all_o these_o fancy_n be_v impertinent_a and_o ridiculous_a so_o they_o take_v great_a care_n to_o conceal_v they_o lest_o if_o they_o shall_v discover_v they_o all_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v present_o sensible_a of_o their_o extravagancy_n it_o be_v this_o which_o tertullian_n upbraid_v they_o with_o if_o you_o teach_v the_o truth_n say_v he_o to_o they_o why_o do_v you_o discover_v it_o it_o persuade_v by_o teach_v and_o it_o teach_v by_o persuade_v it_o be_v not_o ashamed_a of_o show_v itself_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v ashamed_a of_o nothing_o but_o of_o be_v conceal_v you_o reproach_n we_o for_o our_o simplicity_n it_o be_v true_a we_o love_v it_o because_o it_o be_v by_o this_o mean_n that_o we_o know_v and_o make_v know_v the_o will_n of_o god_n but_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o heretic_n shall_v blame_v this_o simplicity_n and_o shall_v so_o careful_o conceal_v their_o principle_n for_o they_o be_v so_o extravagant_a that_o the_o bare_a discover_v of_o they_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o render_v they_o ridiculous_a it_o be_v this_o which_o tertullian_n do_v in_o this_o work_n i_o undertake_v say_v he_o in_o this_o book_n to_o discover_v to_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o man_n the_o hide_a mystery_n but_o though_o i_o profess_v to_o relate_v the_o opinion_n of_o these_o heretic_n without_o make_v a_o particular_a confutation_n yet_o i_o hope_v i_o shall_v be_v pardon_v if_o i_o can_v forbear_v censure_v they_o in_o some_o place_n what_o i_o do_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o sport_n before_o a_o real_a combat_n i_o shall_v rather_o show_v they_o where_o i_o can_v strike_v they_o than_o lie_v they_o on_o but_o if_o there_o be_v find_v some_o passage_n that_o may_v excite_v laughter_n it_o be_v because_o the_o very_a subject_a cause_n it_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o deserve_v to_o be_v jeer_v and_o ridicule_v at_o this_o rate_n lest_o if_o we_o shall_v confute_v they_o serious_o we_o shall_v seem_v to_o lay_v too_o great_a stress_n upon_o they_o nothing_o be_v more_o due_a to_o vanity_n than_o laughter_n and_o to_o laugh_v do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o truth_n because_o it_o be_v pleasant_a and_o to_o sport_n with_o its_o enemy_n because_o it_o be_v certain_a of_o the_o victory_n and_o these_o be_v all_o the_o book_n which_o be_v particular_o against_o the_o heretic_n there_o be_v other_o in_o which_o tertullian_n likewise_o confute_v some_o error_n and_o defend_v some_o catholic_n truth_n though_o they_o be_v not_o write_v against_o any_o heretic_n in_o particular_a such_o be_v the_o follow_a book_n the_o book_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o jesus_n christ._n wherein_o he_o prove_v against_o the_o heretic_n martion_n apelles_n and_o valentinus_n that_o jesus_n christ_n take_v upon_o he_o true_a flesh_n like_a to_o we_o in_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o virgin_n the_o title_n alone_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v enough_o to_o discover_v that_o it_o be_v write_v against_o the_o sadducee_n and_o against_o the_o heretic_n who_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n the_o scorpiacus_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o heretic_n like_o scorpion_n defend_v the_o necessity_n and_o excellency_n of_o martyrdom_n against_o the_o gnostic_n the_o book_n of_o the_o soul_n write_v against_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o philosopher_n and_o the_o heretic_n treat_v at_o large_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o its_o quality_n but_o it_o be_v full_a of_o false_a principle_n and_o error_n he_o pretend_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v corporeal_a and_o that_o it_o take_v a_o certain_a form_n of_o a_o body_n though_o it_o be_v invisible_a he_o confute_v the_o opinion_n of_o plato_n concern_v reminiscency_n or_o the_o faculty_n of_o remember_v and_o pythagoras_n transmigration_n he_o affirm_v that_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o come_v from_o heaven_n but_o that_o it_o be_v form_v with_o the_o body_n and_o that_o as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o parent_n produce_v a_o body_n so_o their_o soul_n produce_v a_o soul_n that_o all_o soul_n and_o even_o those_o of_o the_o martyr_n which_o some_o have_v except_v be_v dispose_v of_o after_o death_n in_o a_o certain_a subterraneous_a place_n where_o they_o receive_v refreshment_n and_o torment_v according_a to_o the_o good_a or_o evil_a which_o they_o have_v do_v and_o that_o they_o expect_v the_o resurrection_n and_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n which_o will_v render_v they_o entire_o happy_a or_o entire_o miserable_a to_o all_o eternity_n there_o be_v likewise_o in_o this_o treatise_n some_o other_o particular_a opinion_n as_o for_o instance_n that_o the_o soul_n and_o breath_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o that_o which_o be_v unreasonable_a in_o the_o soul_n come_v from_o the_o devil_n that_o every_o soul_n have_v its_o daemon_n that_o all_o dream_n be_v not_o vain_a the_o book_n of_o baptism_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o first_o relate_v to_o doctrine_n and_o the_o second_o to_o discipline_n in_o the_o first_o he_o defend_v the_o necessity_n and_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n against_o the_o heretic_n call_v caiannite_n he_o prove_v that_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n do_v procure_v to_o we_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o of_o the_o punishment_n which_o they_o deserve_v what_o can_v there_o be_v say_v he_o more_o miraculous_a than_o to_o see_v that_o by_o wash_v the_o body_n by_o a_o external_a baptism_n we_o efface_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o mortal_a stain_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o when_o that_o stain_n be_v once_o take_v away_o the_o punishment_n be_v likewise_o remit_v to_o we_o he_o afterward_o discourse_n of_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o of_o the_o unction_n which_o follow_v after_o baptism_n to_o make_v the_o holy_a ghost_n descend_v upon_o the_o faithful_a and_o to_o draw_v down_o upon_o they_o the_o blessing_n of_o heaven_n we_o do_v not_o receive_v say_v he_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o water_n but_o it_o prepare_v we_o for_o receive_v it_o by_o wash_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n and_o as_o st._n john_n prepare_v the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o the_o angel_n which_o be_v present_a in_o baptism_n prepare_v the_o way_n for_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o the_o absolution_n of_o our_o sin_n which_o we_o obtain_v by_o faith_n which_o be_v confirm_v and_o seal_v by_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n when_o we_o come_v out_o of_o the_o font_n we_o be_v anoint_v and_o this_o unction_n which_o be_v perform_v on_o our_o flesh_n be_v profitable_a to_o our_o soul_n as_o external_a baptism_n have_v a_o spiritual_a effect_n which_o be_v to_o deliver_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n afterward_o there_o be_v the_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n to_o draw_v upon_o we_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o this_o most_o holy_a spirit_n descend_v voluntary_o from_o heaven_n into_o purify_a and_o bless_a body_n in_o the_o second_o part_n he_o discourse_v of_o several_a question_n concern_v baptism_n
protestation_n before_o the_o bishop_n and_o in_o the_o church_n that_o we_o renounce_v the_o devil_n all_o his_o pomp_n and_o miniââes_n afterward_o we_o be_v plunge_v in_o the_o water_n three_o time_n and_o they_o make_v we_o answer_v to_o some_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o precise_o set_v down_o in_o the_o gospel_n after_o that_o they_o make_v we_o taste_v milk_n and_o honey_n and_o we_o bathe_v ourselves_o every_o day_n during_o that_o whole_a week_n we_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n institute_v by_o jesus_n christ_n when_o we_o eat_v and_o in_o the_o morning-assembly_n and_o we_o do_v not_o receive_v it_o but_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o that_o preside_v there_o we_o offer_v yearly_o oblation_n for_o the_o dead_a in_o honour_n of_o the_o martyr_n we_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o fast_o on_o a_o sunday_n and_o to_o pray_v to_o god_n kneel_v from_o easter_n to_o whitsuntide_n we_o enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n we_o take_v great_a care_n not_o to_o suffer_v any_o part_n of_o the_o wine_n and_o consecrate_a bread_n to_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n we_o often_o sign_v ourselves_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n if_o you_o demand_v a_o law_n for_o these_o practice_n take_v from_o the_o scripture_n we_o can_v find_v one_o there_o but_o we_o must_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v tradition_n that_o have_v establish_v they_o custom_n that_o have_v authorize_v they_o and_o faith_n that_o have_v make_v they_o to_o be_v observe_v the_o book_n concern_v flight_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n be_v a_o further_a mark_n of_o the_o extreme_a rigour_n of_o tertullian_n for_o there_o he_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v absolute_o prohibit_v to_o fly_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n or_o to_o give_v money_n not_o to_o be_v persecute_v the_o book_n de_fw-fr pallio_fw-la be_v a_o small_a treatise_n wherein_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o quit_v the_o toga_fw-la or_o the_o long_a roman_a gown_n and_o to_o wear_v a_o cloak_n he_o show_v therein_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o wit_n and_o learning_n and_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o he_o compose_v it_o rather_o to_o show_v what_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o say_v upon_o so_o trivial_a a_o subject_a as_o this_o be_v than_o serious_o to_o defend_v the_o action_n in_o his_o book_n concern_v public_a sight_n and_o spectacle_n he_o dissuade_v the_o christian_n from_o those_o sight_n and_o spectacle_n show_v how_o these_o pleasure_n be_v both_o shameful_a and_o dangerous_a to_o those_o who_o have_v renounce_v the_o pomp_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o world_n and_o idolatry_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o give_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o write_v those_o book_n concern_v the_o ornament_n and_o dress_n of_o woman_n since_o the_o title_n themselves_o do_v sufficient_o show_v against_o what_o abuse_n they_o be_v write_v so_o likewise_o the_o title_n of_o the_o book_n that_o virgin_n ought_v to_o be_v veil_v do_v discover_v the_o subject_a but_o we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v it_o only_o of_o virgin_n consecrate_a to_o god_n for_o tertullian_n design_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o young_a woman_n shall_v be_v veil_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v their_o face_n cover_v in_o the_o church_n which_o he_o undertake_v to_o prove_v contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n where_o only_o marry_v woman_n be_v veil_v and_o upon_o this_o account_n he_o speak_v against_o this_o custom_n and_o maintain_v that_o it_o can_v prescribe_v against_o truth_n which_o be_v true_a when_o it_o relate_v to_o doctrine_n but_o not_o when_o it_o concern_v only_o a_o matter_n of_o discipline_n which_o be_v but_o of_o little_a consequence_n in_o the_o first_o book_n write_v to_o his_o wife_n he_o exhort_v she_o not_o to_o marry_v again_o and_o in_o the_o second_o he_o advises_n she_o that_o in_o case_n she_o will_v marry_v again_o to_o take_v a_o christian_a for_o her_o husband_n the_o treatise_n of_o patience_n be_v a_o excellent_a exhortation_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o virtue_n in_o which_o discourse_n tertullian_n set_v forth_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o eloquence_n all_o the_o motive_n and_o argument_n which_o may_v induce_v christian_n to_o patience_n and_o dissuade_v they_o from_o impatience_n the_o discourse_n direct_v to_o the_o confessor_n who_o he_o call_v martyr_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a way_n of_o speak_v be_v likewise_o a_o very_a powerful_a exhortation_n to_o those_o who_o be_v in_o prison_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o religion_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o encourage_v they_o to_o bear_v with_o patience_n their_o chain_n and_o torment_n and_o to_o persevere_v with_o constancy_n to_o the_o end_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o pathetical_a and_o move_a than_o this_o little_a discourse_n i_o have_v now_o nothing_o more_o to_o do_v but_o to_o speak_v of_o those_o book_n which_o tertullian_n compose_v against_o the_o church_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o montanist_n and_o they_o be_v four_o his_o book_n of_o modesty_n of_o monogamy_n a_o exhortation_n to_o chastity_n and_o a_o treatise_n of_o fast_n in_o his_o book_n of_o modesty_n he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v against_o the_o church_n that_o it_o have_v no_o power_n to_o remit_v the_o sin_n of_o fornicator_n and_o adulterer_n and_o that_o when_o man_n be_v once_o fall_v into_o these_o crime_n after_o baptism_n they_o can_v be_v any_o more_o admit_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n how_o penitent_a soever_o they_o may_v be_v in_o his_o book_n of_o monogamy_n and_o the_o exhortation_n to_o chastity_n he_o absolute_o condemn_v second_v marriage_n as_o be_v adultery_n last_o in_o his_o discourse_n of_o fast_n he_o commend_v the_o excessive_a fast_n of_o the_o montanist_n who_o make_v several_a lent_n observe_v the_o stationary_a fast_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v express_o enjoin_v make_v they_o to_o continue_v till_o night_n and_o not_o eat_v upon_o those_o day_n any_o thing_n but_o bread_n and_o fruit_n nor_o drink_v any_o thing_n but_o water_n in_o all_o these_o book_n except_v his_o book_n of_o exhortation_n to_o chastity_n he_o formal_o attack_n the_o church_n and_o the_o catholic_n who_o he_o call_v psychici_fw-la and_o speak_v every_o where_o very_o advantageous_o of_o montanus_n and_o his_o prophetess_n believe_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v inspire_v they_o to_o set_v up_o and_o establish_v a_o more_o perfect_a discipline_n for_o as_o to_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o principal_a doctrine_n of_o religion_n tertullian_n and_o the_o first_o montanist_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o in_o this_o book_n against_o praxea_n he_o say_v that_o he_o always_o believe_v in_o one_o only_a god_n in_o three_o person_n and_o that_o he_o still_o believe_v it_o more_o firm_o since_o he_o have_v be_v instruct_v by_o the_o paraclete_n or_o comforter_n and_o in_o his_o book_n which_o he_o write_v to_o prove_v that_o virgin_n ought_v to_o be_v veil_v he_o say_v that_o except_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v immovable_a and_o can_v no_o way_n be_v change_v manner_n and_o custom_n that_o relate_v to_o matter_n of_o discipline_n may_v be_v reform_v and_o alter_v that_o it_o be_v this_o which_o the_o paraclet_n have_v do_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o montanus_n who_o have_v instruct_v man_n in_o a_o much_o more_o perfect_a discipline_n than_o that_o which_o the_o apostle_n have_v teach_v they_o that_o justice_n be_v with_o he_o in_o the_o cradle_n while_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n that_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o infancy_n that_o the_o gospel_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o youth_n but_o that_o there_o be_v no_o complete_a perfection_n to_o be_v find_v but_o in_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o speak_v by_o montanus_n for_o tertullian_n and_o the_o first_o montanist_n do_v not_o believe_v that_o montanus_n be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o only_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v inspire_v he_o and_o send_v he_o to_o reform_v and_o perfect_a the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o they_o do_v not_o attribute_v this_o privilege_n only_o to_o montanus_n but_o also_o to_o several_a of_o his_o disciple_n and_o principal_o to_o woman_n and_o they_o will_v have_v it_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v among_o they_o several_a person_n who_o have_v revelation_n and_o prophesy_v thing_n to_o come_v these_o person_n be_v sometime_o strange_o agitate_a sometime_o they_o fall_v into_o a_o ecstasy_n this_o sect_n give_v a_o respectful_a attention_n to_o all_o that_o they_o say_v either_o while_o they_o be_v thus_o agitate_a or_o after_o they_o come_v to_o themselves_o as_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o these_o be_v so_o many_o revelation_n of_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o make_v any_o doubt_n
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he_o but_o i_o have_v have_v a_o esteem_n for_o he_o for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o as_o hard_a and_o crabbed_a as_o he_o be_v yet_o he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o unpleasant_a to_o i_o i_o have_v find_v in_o his_o write_n that_o black_a light_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a poet_n and_o i_o look_v upon_o his_o obscurity_n with_o the_o same_o pleasure_n as_o that_o of_o ebony_n which_o be_v very_o bright_a and_o neat_o wrought_v this_o have_v always_o be_v my_o opinion_n for_o as_o the_o beauty_n of_o africa_n be_v not_o less_o amiable_a though_o they_o be_v not_o like_o we_o and_o as_o sâphââisba_n have_v eclipse_v several_a italian_a lady_n so_o the_o wit_n of_o that_o country_n be_v not_o less_o please_v with_o this_o foreign_a sort_n of_o eloquence_n and_o i_o shall_v prefer_v he_o before_o a_o great_a many_o affect_a imitator_n of_o cicerâ_n and_o though_o we_o shall_v grant_v to_o the_o nice_a critic_n that_o his_o style_n be_v of_o iron_n yet_o they_o must_v 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descend_v from_o the_o same_o father_n that_o if_o we_o will_v acquit_v ourselves_o of_o this_o duty_n we_o ought_v to_o bestow_v alm_n to_o relieve_v the_o sick_a and_o necessitous_a to_o protect_v orphan_n and_o widow_n to_o redeem_v captive_n and_o bury_v the_o dead_a and_o that_o the_o apprehension_n of_o become_v poor_a ought_v not_o to_o hinder_v we_o from_o give_v considerable_a alm_n because_o they_o blot_v out_o and_o efface_v our_o sin_n he_o afterward_o discourse_n about_o the_o passion_n and_o demonstrate_v contrary_a to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o philosopher_n that_o mercy_n or_o compassion_n be_v not_o a_o vice_n but_o a_o virtue_n and_o that_o fear_v and_o love_n which_o be_v vice_n when_o they_o carry_v a_o man_n to_o earthly_a thing_n be_v virtue_n when_o they_o move_v he_o towards_o heaven_n from_o hence_o he_o proceed_v to_o the_o precept_n of_o justice_n that_o be_v less_o general_a such_o as_o be_v the_o follow_a one_o not_o to_o lie_v not_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o usury_n not_o to_o exact_v gift_n from_o the_o poor_a not_o to_o revenge_v ourselves_o of_o our_o enemy_n to_o speak_v well_o of_o those_o that_o revile_v we_o to_o moderate_v our_o passion_n and_o to_o refrain_v from_o the_o pursuit_n of_o sensual_a pleasure_n after_o he_o have_v thus_o show_v the_o way_n of_o justice_n he_o say_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v forsake_v this_o way_n by_o fall_v into_o some_o sin_n yet_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o despair_v but_o turn_v away_o from_o his_o evil_a practice_n and_o satisfy_v god_n who_o know_v our_o secret_a thought_n in_o one_o word_n that_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o we_o be_v to_o present_v aught_o to_o be_v spiritual_a and_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o offer_v he_o the_o purity_n of_o our_o heart_n and_o the_o praise_n due_a to_o his_o divinity_n the_o last_o book_n of_o his_o institution_n treat_v about_o happiness_n and_o a_o happy_a life_n he_o show_v that_o this_o suppose_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o he_o demonstrate_v by_o several_a argument_n and_o likewise_o that_o thiââ¦_n mortal_a life_n can_v never_o be_v happy_a unless_o we_o take_v care_n to_o preserve_v justice_n he_o afterward_o discourse_v of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n which_o he_o imagine_v must_v happen_v six_o thousand_o year_n after_o its_o creation_n judgement_n creation_n six_o thousand_o year_n after_o its_o creation_n so_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o 200_o year_n to_o reckon_v from_o his_o own_o time_n to_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o of_o the_o sign_n that_o shall_v precede_v it_o among_o which_o he_o reckon_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o of_o the_o last_o judgement_n wherein_o he_o tell_v we_o god_n shall_v as_o it_o be_v weigh_v both_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o that_o those_o who_o have_v commit_v more_o evil_a than_o good_a shall_v be_v condemn_v to_o everlasting_a punishment_n that_o on_o the_o 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the_o time_n of_o this_o pope_n the_o epistle_n attribute_v to_o lucius_n be_v full_a of_o citation_n out_o of_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a and_o of_o several_a passage_n take_v out_o of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o arles_n the_o three_o of_o carthage_n that_o of_o milevis_n st._n leo_n gregory_n agatho_n adrian_n and_o sixtus_n the_o pythagorean_n beside_o it_o be_v date_v six_o month_n before_o the_o election_n of_o lucius_n the_o two_o epistle_n attribute_v to_o stephanus_n be_v fill_v with_o citation_n out_o of_o modern_a author_n and_o statute_n that_o do_v all_o agree_n with_o the_o time_n of_o this_o pope_n and_o consequent_o be_v spurious_a for_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o must_v pass_v the_o same_o judgement_n of_o the_o two_o letter_n of_o sixtus_n the_o second_o the_o two_o of_o pope_n dionysius_n the_o three_o of_o st._n felix_n the_o first_o the_o two_o of_o eutychianus_n that_o of_o carus_n the_o two_o of_o marcellinus_n those_o of_o marcellus_n the_o three_o of_o eusebius_n the_o letter_n and_o decree_n of_o miltiades_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o pope_n collect_v by_o isidore_n that_o be_v full_a of_o several_a passage_n take_v out_o of_o the_o father_n pope_n and_o council_n more_o modern_a than_o the_o very_a pope_n by_o who_o they_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v write_v and_o in_o which_o many_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v find_v that_o do_v in_o the_o least_o agree_v with_o the_o true_a history_n of_o those_o time_n and_o be_v purposely_o say_v to_o favour_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o establish_v her_o pretension_n against_o the_o right_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o church_n but_o it_o will_v take_v up_o too_o much_o time_n to_o show_v the_o gross_a falsity_n of_o these_o monument_n that_o be_v now_o reject_v by_o a_o common_a consent_n and_o even_o by_o those_o author_n that_o be_v most_o favourable_a to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o abandon_v the_o patronage_n of_o these_o epistle_n 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observation_n against_o fatal_a necessity_n in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o five_o book_n against_o marcellus_n of_o ancyra_n eusebius_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o bishop_n write_v his_o book_n upon_o no_o other_o motive_n but_o the_o hatred_n of_o his_o brethren_n he_o charge_v he_o with_o ignorance_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o rally_v he_o for_o the_o impertinent_a explication_n of_o some_o greek_a proverb_n bring_v in_o not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o fine_a he_o blame_v he_o for_o accuse_v origen_n paulinus_n narcissus_n eusebius_n of_o nicodemia_n and_o asterius_n of_o error_n touch_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o endeavour_n to_o justify_v their_o doctrine_n about_o it_o in_o the_o second_o book_n he_o discover_v the_o error_n of_o marcellus_n and_o prove_v from_o many_o passage_n of_o his_o book_n that_o he_o believe_v the_o word_n be_v not_o a_o person_n subsist_v before_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n that_o he_o deny_v the_o 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the_o council_n to_o weep_v can_v be_v st._n athanasius_n since_o the_o history_n which_o be_v there_o relate_v happen_v not_o as_o be_v pretend_v till_o the_o year_n 765_o and_o moreover_o it_o be_v full_a of_o fable_n and_o unworthy_a of_o st._n athanasius_n the_o fragment_n upon_o the_o incarnation_n against_o the_o disciple_n of_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la be_v do_v by_o a_o ancient_a author_n but_o we_o have_v it_o not_o in_o greek_a and_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n that_o it_o be_v st._n athanasius_n the_o other_o fragment_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o extract_n from_o part_n of_o the_o homily_n upon_o the_o same_o subject_a which_o be_v in_o greek_a vol._n i._o of_o st._n athanasius_n work_n the_o seven_o homily_n publish_v by_o holstenius_fw-la have_v nothing_o of_o the_o style_n of_o st._n athanasius_n but_o be_v write_v by_o some_o late_a greek_a declaimer_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o they_o that_o be_v useful_a or_o sublime_a and_o they_o come_v not_o near_o the_o noble_a 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when_o this_o phrase_n be_v use_v it_o please_v we_o we_o will_v have_v it_o so_o for_o now_o they_o only_o say_v this_o be_v the_o catholic_n faith_n ita_fw-la credit_n catholica_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la the_o second_o book_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n which_o be_v improper_o call_v the_o first_o discourse_n against_o the_o arian_n there_o he_o describe_v the_o outrage_n which_o the_o arian_n commit_v against_o the_o catholic_n and_o exhort_v his_o brethren_n to_o shun_v their_o snare_n he_o warn_v they_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o subscribe_v their_o confession_n of_o faith_n how_o catholic_n soever_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o they_o but_o to_o adhere_v to_o that_o of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o which_o the_o impiety_n of_o arius_n be_v condemn_v then_o he_o recite_v the_o principal_a head_n of_o his_o error_n and_o refute_v they_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o holy_a scripture_n he_o describe_v the_o miserable_a end_n of_o this_o heretic_n and_o conclude_v with_o a_o exhortation_n to_o the_o catholic_n to_o maintain_v the_o faith_n unto_o death_n represent_v unto_o they_o that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o a_o martyr_n who_o suffer_v death_n for_o refuse_v to_o offer_v unto_o idol_n but_o also_o he_o that_o die_v rather_o than_o betray_v the_o truth_n the_o letter_n to_o all_o the_o orthodox_n bishop_n be_v write_v about_o the_o same_o time_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o subject_a there_o he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o violent_a manner_n of_o introduce_v george_n into_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n and_o describe_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o arian_n and_o the_o damage_n the_o church_n have_v suffer_v by_o they_o very_o particular_o in_o the_o two_o letter_n to_o lucifer_n he_o describe_v the_o persecution_n which_o the_o arian_n set_v on_o foot_n against_o the_o catholic_n and_o represent_v the_o lamentable_a state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o letter_n to_o serapion_n concern_v the_o death_n of_o arius_n he_o relate_v the_o unhappy_a end_n of_o this_o heretic_n who_o perish_v in_o a_o jakes_n the_o very_a night_n before_o he_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n st._n athanasius_n say_v that_o he_o learn_v this_o story_n from_o the_o relation_n of_o macarius_n a_o presbyter_n the_o letter_n write_v by_o st._n athanasius_n concern_v the_o opinion_n of_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n concern_v the_o trinity_n may_v be_v number_v among_o his_o historical_a book_n because_o it_o teach_v we_o a_o very_a considerable_a point_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n which_o we_o shall_v not_o have_v know_v if_o st._n athanasius_n have_v not_o report_v it_o there_o namely_o that_o denys_n of_o alexandria_n write_v against_o the_o sabellian_o of_o pentapolis_n and_o that_o in_o dispute_v against_o they_o he_o make_v use_v of_o such_o expression_n as_o will_v make_v one_o believe_v that_o he_o favour_v the_o contrary_a error_n that_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o this_o in_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o rome_n that_o he_o write_v a_o treatise_n to_o the_o pope_n entitle_v a_o refutation_n and_o apology_n wherein_o he_o defend_v himself_o and_o confute_v his_o adversary_n and_o that_o he_o teach_v in_o this_o book_n a_o doctrine_n perfect_o contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o arian_n all_o which_o st._n athanasius_n prove_v in_o this_o treatise_n by_o cite_v several_a passage_n out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o denys_n of_o alexandria_n the_o letter_n of_o the_o council_n of_o alexandria_n to_o those_o of_o antioch_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n after_o the_o death_n of_o constantius_n st._n athanasius_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o this_o council_n advise_v the_o church_n of_o antioch_n to_o receive_v the_o arian_n who_o express_o condemn_v their_o error_n to_o join_v themselves_o to_o paulinus_n and_o those_o of_o his_o party_n to_o admit_v into_o their_o communion_n those_o that_o hold_v their_o assembly_n in_o the_o old_a city_n that_o be_v to_o say_v those_o of_o meletius_n party_n without_o require_v any_o other_o profession_n of_o faith_n but_o that_o of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a they_o give_v they_o notice_n that_o there_o be_v no_o creed_n make_v in_o the_o true_a council_n of_o sardica_n they_o advise_v they_o to_o have_v no_o dispute_n among_o themselves_o about_o the_o hypostasis_n since_o those_o who_o acknowledge_v three_o in_o the_o trinity_n and_o those_o who_o own_a but_o one_o be_v both_o of_o the_o same_o judgement_n and_o only_o differ_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o expression_n st._n athanasius_n speak_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o arian_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o ruffinian_n where_o he_o mention_n the_o decision_n of_o this_o synod_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o emperor_n jovian_a st._n athanasius_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n propose_v to_o he_o the_o nicene_n creed_n as_o the_o only_a true_a one_o they_o say_v that_o this_o contain_v the_o faith_n which_o be_v maintain_v by_o many_o holy_a martyr_n who_o be_v now_o with_o jesus_n christ_n that_o it_o have_v never_o have_v any_o adversary_n if_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o heretic_n have_v not_o endeavour_v to_o corrupt_v it_o but_o that_o arius_n and_o his_o follower_n intend_v to_o introduce_v a_o new_a doctrine_n contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n the_o council_n of_o nice_a condemn_v it_o and_o make_v a_o confession_n of_o faith_n to_o establish_v the_o truth_n and_o extinguish_v the_o flame_n that_o be_v kindle_v by_o his_o partisan_n that_o this_o creed_n be_v praise_v and_o sincere_o believe_v in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n till_o some_o bishop_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o revive_v the_o error_n of_o the_o arian_n begin_v to_o despise_v it_o and_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o open_o declare_v themselves_o against_o it_o but_o only_o in_o their_o explication_n of_o it_o they_o reflect_v oblique_o upon_o the_o consubstantiality_n and_o speak_v blasphemy_n against_o the_o holy_a spirit_n after_o they_o have_v thus_o explain_v the_o nicene_n creed_n they_o set_v it_o down_o and_o tell_v the_o emperor_n that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a creed_n to_o which_o we_o must_v adhere_v i_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o conference_n of_o the_o arian_n and_o st._n athanasius_n because_o they_o contain_v little_a remarkable_a the_o catholic_n epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n arabia_n syria_n cilicia_n and_o phoenicia_n be_v write_v as_o well_o as_o the_o precede_a letter_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o egyptian_a bishop_n in_o which_o st._n athanasius_n preside_v they_o exhort_v the_o bishop_n to_o who_o they_o write_v to_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o arian_n to_o act_v unanimous_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o not_o to_o dissemble_v the_o truth_n for_o fear_n or_o ambition_n and_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o at_o last_o they_o propose_v to_o they_o as_o a_o badge_n and_o test_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n these_o word_n the_o consubstantial_a trinity_n the_o letter_n to_o the_o african_n be_v write_v upon_o the_o same_o subject_a in_o the_o name_n of_o st._n athanasius_n and_o 82_o egyptian_a bishop_n wherein_o they_o recommend_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n establish_v by_o 318_o bishop_n publish_v and_o receive_v by_o all_o the_o world_n because_o this_o synod_n have_v follow_v the_o doctrine_n and_o manner_n of_o expression_n use_v by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o father_n in_o the_o letter_n to_o john_n and_o antiochus_n presbyter_n st._n athanasius_n rejoice_v because_o he_o understand_v by_o their_o letter_n write_v from_o jerusalem_n that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o brethren_n be_v reunite_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o communion_n he_o reprove_v those_o that_o will_v trouble_v the_o church_n by_o their_o dispute_n about_o word_n and_o wonder_n that_o any_o shall_v dare_v to_o reprehend_v the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n basil._n in_o the_o follow_a
commentary_n and_o that_o he_o add_v many_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o as_o the_o same_o st._n jerom_n have_v also_o observe_v we_o have_v his_o commentary_n upon_o st._n matthew_n we_o have_v also_o more_o of_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o psalm_n than_o st._n jerem_n have_v see_v for_o this_o father_n mention_n only_o the_o commentary_n upon_o the_o one_a and_o second_o psalm_n upon_o the_o 51st_o and_o those_o that_o follow_v until_o the_o 62d_o and_o upon_o the_o 118th_o and_o those_o that_o follow_v unto_o the_o last_o and_o we_o have_v beside_o thâse_a commentary_n the_o commentary_n upon_o the_o 14_o and_o 15_o psalm_n and_o upon_o the_o 63_o 64_o 65_o 66_o 67_o 68_o psalm_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o st._n hilary_n and_o be_v write_v in_o his_o style_n but_o we_o have_v none_o of_o his_o commentary_n upon_o job_n which_o be_v cite_v by_o st._n jerom_n whereof_o st._n austin_n relate_v a_o passage_n in_o his_o 2d_o book_n against_o julian_n to_o prove_v original_a sin_n there_o be_v also_o attribute_v to_o he_o in_o st._n jerom_n time_n a_o commentary_n upon_o the_o canticle_n but_o this_o father_n say_v that_o he_o have_v never_o see_v it_o st._n jerom_n mention_n also_o a_o collection_n of_o hymn_n compose_v by_o st._n hilary_n a_o book_n entitle_v mystery_n and_o many_o letter_n i_o place_v not_o the_o letter_n and_o hymn_n to_o his_o daughter_n apra_fw-la in_o the_o number_n of_o st._n hilary_n work_n because_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o these_o piâces_n be_v the_o work_n of_o he_o that_o write_v his_o life_n which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o like_a this_o father_n way_n of_o write_v some_o have_v attribute_v to_o he_o the_o hymn_n pang_n lingua_n and_o that_o of_o st._n john_n the_o baptist_n ut_fw-la quâânt_fw-la laxis_fw-la but_o without_o any_o ground_n the_o book_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v rhapsody_n take_v out_o of_o the_o genuine_a work_n of_o st._n hilary_n st._n jerom_n in_o his_o apology_n to_o pammachius_n speak_v of_o a_o book_n of_o st._n hilary_n address_v to_o fortunatus_n which_o be_v concern_v the_o number_n seven_n some_o have_v confound_v this_o treatise_n with_o st._n cyprian_n book_n of_o exhortation_n to_o martyrdom_n be_v address_v to_o a_o person_n of_o the_o same_o name_n but_o that_o which_o st._n jerom_n attribute_n to_o st._n hilary_n must_v be_v different_a from_o those_o of_o st._n cyprian_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v no_o mistake_n in_o this_o place_n of_o st._n jerom_n we_o must_v say_v that_o st._n hilary_n write_v a_o treatise_n address_v to_o his_o friend_n fortunatus_n concern_v the_o mysterious_a signification_n of_o the_o number_n seven_o and_o this_o work_n may_v very_o well_o be_v one_o of_o those_o treatise_n of_o mystery_n which_o st._n jerom_n mention_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n the_o twelve_o book_n of_o the_o trinity_n compose_v by_o st._n hilary_n in_o imitation_n of_o quintilian_n book_n as_o st._n jerom_n have_v observe_v be_v a_o excellent_a work_n which_o contain_v the_o explication_n and_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o mystery_n he_o have_v there_o establish_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o demonstrative_a manner_n he_o have_v clear_o detect_v the_o error_n of_o the_o heretic_n refute_v they_o solid_o and_o answer_v all_o their_o objection_n so_o that_o this_o be_v the_o large_a and_o most_o methodical_a work_n of_o any_o that_o we_o have_v in_o all_o antiquity_n upon_o this_o subject_a the_o first_o book_n be_v a_o preface_n to_o the_o whole_a wherein_o he_o describe_v very_o pleasant_o after_o what_o manner_n a_o man_n arrive_v at_o happiness_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o then_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o eleven_o follow_a book_n he_o begin_v with_o observe_v that_o happiness_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o abundance_n nor_o in_o repose_n as_o common_a people_n imagine_v nor_o yet_o in_o the_o bare_a knowledge_n of_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a as_o many_o wise_a man_n among_o the_o pagan_n thought_n but_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n he_o add_v that_o man_n have_v a_o ardent_a desire_n after_o this_o knowledge_n meet_v with_o some_o person_n that_o give_v he_o low_a and_o mean_a idea_n unworthy_a of_o the_o divinity_n some_o will_v persuade_v he_o that_o there_o be_v many_o god_n of_o different_a sex_n other_o take_v the_o representation_n of_o man_n of_o beast_n and_o bird_n for_o divinity_n other_o acknowledge_v no_o god_n at_o all_o and_o some_o in_o short_a confess_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n but_o deny_v that_o he_o have_v any_o knowledge_n or_o take_v any_o care_n of_o thing_n here_o below_o but_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o man_n discover_v these_o notion_n to_o be_v false_a and_o so_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n he_o come_v to_o know_v that_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o god_n almighty_a eternal_a and_o infinite_a who_o be_v in_o all_o place_n who_o know_v all_o thing_n and_o order_n all_o thing_n and_o afterward_o by_o read_v the_o book_n of_o mosââ_n and_o the_o prophet_n where_o he_o find_v these_o truth_n explain_v he_o be_v full_o convince_v of_o they_o and_o study_v with_o the_o great_a application_n of_o mind_n to_o know_v this_o sovereign_n be_v who_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o beauty_n and_o perfection_n neither_o do_v he_o stop_v here_o but_o upon_o further_a enquiry_n he_o come_v to_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v unworthy_a of_o god_n to_o suppose_v that_o man_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v so_o much_o knowledge_n shall_v be_v annihilate_v for_o ever_o for_o if_o this_o be_v true_a to_o what_o purpose_n will_v his_o knowledge_n serve_v since_o death_n will_v one_o day_n deprive_v he_o of_o all_o understanding_n but_o then_o as_o on_o the_o one_o side_n reason_n discover_v it_o to_o be_v fit_a that_o man_n shall_v be_v immortal_a so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o sense_n of_o his_o present_a weakness_n and_o the_o apprehension_n of_o death_n which_o he_o see_v be_v unavoidable_a fill_v he_o with_o anxious_a fear_n in_o this_o state_n he_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o gospel_n which_o perfect_v all_o the_o knowledge_n he_o have_v before_o and_o resolve_v all_o the_o doubt_n that_o yet_o remain_v with_o he_o there_o he_o learn_v that_o there_o be_v a_o eternal_a word_n the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o be_v make_v man_n and_o come_v into_o the_o world_n to_o communicate_v to_o it_o the_o fullness_n of_o grace_n and_o truth_n this_o give_v he_o hope_n infinite_o above_o all_o that_o he_o can_v have_v before_o for_o now_o he_o present_o perceive_v the_o excellency_n and_o greatness_n of_o these_o gift_n by_o understanding_n that_o since_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v make_v man_n nothing_o can_v hinder_v but_o man_n may_v become_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o so_o when_o a_o man_n joyful_o receive_v this_o doctrine_n he_o perfect_v the_o knowledge_n he_o have_v of_o the_o divinity_n by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o humanity_n of_o jesus_n christ._n he_o renew_v his_o spirit_n by_o faith_n he_o acknowledge_v the_o providence_n of_o one_o god_n over_o he_o and_o begin_v to_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o he_o who_o create_v he_o will_v not_o annihilate_v he_o in_o short_a he_o understand_v that_o faith_n be_v the_o only_a infallible_a mean_n of_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n that_o it_o reject_v unprofitable_a question_n and_o resolve_v the_o captious_a difficulty_n of_o humane_a philosophy_n that_o it_o judge_n not_o of_o the_o conduct_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o thought_n of_o man_n nor_o of_o that_o of_o jesus_n christ_n according_a to_o the_o maxim_n of_o this_o world_n that_o it_o be_v by_o this_o faith_n whereof_o the_o law_n be_v only_o a_o shadow_n and_o type_n that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v raise_v our_o mind_n to_o that_o which_o be_v most_o sublime_a and_o divine_a prescribe_v to_o we_o instead_o of_o the_o circumcision_n of_o the_o flesh_n the_o circumcision_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o reformation_n of_o our_o life_n and_o the_o renovation_n of_o our_o heart_n that_o as_o we_o die_v to_o sin_n in_o baptism_n that_o we_o may_v live_v a_o spiritual_a and_o immortal_a life_n so_o jesus_n christ_n die_v for_o we_o that_o we_o may_v rise_v again_o together_o with_o he_o and_o so_o the_o death_n of_o he_o who_o be_v immortal_a procure_v immortality_n to_o we_o mortal_n now_o when_o once_o the_o soul_n be_v full_o possess_v with_o these_o thought_n she_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o this_o hope_n without_o fear_v death_n or_o be_v weary_v of_o life_n for_o she_o consider_v death_n as_o the_o begin_n of_o eternal_a life_n and_o look_n upon_o this_o present_a life_n as_o the_o mean_n of_o obtain_v a_o happy_a immortality_n
a_o zeal_n that_o he_o may_v deserve_v to_o be_v accuse_v of_o too_o violent_a a_o passion_n if_o it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o certain_a that_o he_o be_v act_v only_o from_o a_o principle_n of_o love_n to_o the_o truth_n apostate_n truth_n the_o best_a excuse_n that_o can_v be_v make_v for_o st._n hilary_n be_v that_o oppression_n may_v make_v a_o wise_a man_n mad_a and_o st._n athanasius_n need_v it_o as_o much_o as_o he_o for_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o all_o those_o that_o lead_v a_o monastic_a life_n he_o show_v as_o great_a mark_n of_o rage_n and_o anger_n against_o constantius_n as_o st._n hilary_n do_v here_o and_o yet_o st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n a_o man_n that_o be_v never_o suspect_v of_o arianism_n have_v say_v very_o great_a thing_n of_o that_o prince_n when_o he_o set_v he_o against_o julian_n the_o apostate_n he_o begin_v with_o these_o word_n which_o be_v all_o spark_n of_o fire_n it_o be_v time_n to_o speak_v since_o the_o time_n to_o be_v silent_a be_v pass_v we_o must_v wait_v upon_o jesus_n christ_n since_o antichrist_n govern_v let_v the_o true_a pastor_n cry_v aloud_o since_o the_o hireling_n be_v flee_v let_v we_o die_v for_o the_o sheep_n since_o the_o thief_n be_v enter_v and_o the_o lion_n full_a of_o rage_n go_v about_o the_o sheepfold_n after_o he_o have_v exhort_v the_o pastor_n in_o these_o word_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n to_o defend_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n with_o courage_n and_o boldness_n he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o conduct_n which_o he_o have_v observe_v since_o his_o banishment_n he_o say_v that_o he_o keep_v silence_n in_o modesty_n hope_v that_o thing_n will_v change_v for_o the_o better_a but_o there_o be_v now_o no_o further_o place_n for_o hope_n he_o find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o speak_v he_o declare_v that_o he_o wish_v he_o have_v rather_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o decius_n or_o nero_n than_o in_o that_o wherein_o he_o live_v that_o neither_o torture_n nor_o the_o fire_n 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in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n but_o that_o we_o must_v invoke_v the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o godhead_n according_a to_o inviolable_a tradition_n and_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o add_v nothing_o to_o nor_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o this_o invocation_n in_o the_o 13_o he_o refute_v a_o second_o answer_n of_o his_o adversary_n who_o say_v that_o though_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v oftentimes_o in_o scripture_n join_v to_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o he_o be_v equal_a to_o they_o since_o the_o angel_n be_v there_o sometime_o join_v with_o god_n st._n basil_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o manner_n in_o which_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o angel_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n because_o it_o consider_v the_o former_a mere_o as_o minister_n whereas_o it_o consider_v the_o holy_a spirit_n as_o the_o fountain_n of_o life_n and_o join_v he_o with_o the_o father_n because_o 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church_n of_o frejus_n wherein_o the_o synod_n acquaint_v it_o that_o though_o the_o bishop_n concordius_n have_v speak_v in_o behalf_n of_o one_o acceptus_fw-la who_o probable_o have_v accuse_v himself_o of_o some_o crime_n whereof_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a yet_o the_o synod_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v a_o exception_n in_o his_o favour_n from_o the_o general_a rule_n which_o they_o have_v make_v to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o this_o rule_n they_o add_v that_o though_o they_o know_v that_o many_o person_n accuse_v themselves_o of_o those_o crime_n which_o they_o have_v not_o commit_v from_o the_o dread_n they_o have_v of_o the_o priesthood_n yet_o man_n be_v more_o incline_v to_o judge_v ill_a than_o well_o they_o think_v fit_a that_o all_o those_o who_o have_v say_v ill_o of_o themselves_o shall_v be_v remove_v from_o the_o priesthood_n whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a for_o fear_v of_o give_v occasion_n of_o dispute_n by_o those_o accusation_n which_o may_v be_v urge_v against_o the_o minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n of_o such_o crime_n whereof_o they_o may_v be_v convict_v by_o their_o own_o testimony_n this_o synod_n consist_v of_o 21_o bishop_n phaebadius_n of_o again_o be_v the_o first_o in_o it_o there_o be_v find_v also_o the_o name_n of_o rhodanius_fw-la of_o tholouse_n of_o justus_n of_o lion_n of_o britto_n of_o trier_n of_o florentius_n of_o vienna_n and_o of_o concordius_n of_o arles_n it_o be_v observe_v in_o some_o manuscript_n that_o it_o consist_v of_o 30_o bishop_n but_o perhaps_o this_o number_n ought_v to_o be_v correct_v by_o make_v it_o 21._o of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n for_o restore_a peace_n in_o that_o church_n the_o church_n of_o antioch_n for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v be_v rend_v in_o piece_n with_o division_n after_o the_o deposition_n 378._o of_o antio_n 378._o of_o the_o great_a eustathius_n some_o rigid_a catholic_n have_v always_o maintain_v themselves_o without_o a_o bishop_n till_o lucifer_n ordain_v one_o paulinus_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_n acknowledge_v meletius_n for_o their_o lawful_a bishop_n the_o east_n favour_v this_o last_o egypt_n and_o the_o west_n adhere_v to_o paulinus_n st._n basil_n use_v all_o his_o endeavour_n in_o vain_a to_o reconcile_v they_o for_o he_o can_v not_o compass_v it_o but_o nine_o month_n after_o his_o death_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o st._n gregory_n nyssen_n in_o the_o life_n of_o st._n macrina_n in_o the_o year_n 378_o a_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o antioch_n wherein_o the_o two_o party_n be_v reconcile_v upon_o condition_n that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v be_v ordain_v in_o his_o room_n who_o shall_v die_v first_o but_o the_o survivor_n shall_v continue_v sole_a bishop_n theodoret_n say_v that_o paulinus_n will_v not_o accept_v this_o condition_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n affirm_v the_o contrary_a in_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o council_n of_o aquileia_n and_o in_o the_o five_o letter_n of_o the_o council_n of_o italy_n there_o be_v receive_v in_o this_o synod_n a_o confession_n of_o faith_n send_v from_o the_o west_n which_o be_v call_v the_o tome_n of_o the_o west_n as_o it_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o five_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o this_o tome_n be_v either_o the_o synodical_a letter_n of_o damasus_n or_o the_o anathematism_n which_o follow_v it_o baronius_n say_v that_o deputy_n be_v name_v in_o this_o council_n and_o he_o ground_n this_o conjecture_n upon_o a_o passage_n of_o st._n gregory_n nyssen_n who_o say_v that_o he_o be_v depute_v by_o a_o council_n but_o it_o can_v be_v know_v at_o present_a whether_o he_o speak_v of_o this_o council_n or_o of_o another_o in_o short_a valesiusâttributes_n âttributes_z to_o this_o council_n the_o letter_n 69_o of_o st._n basil_n write_v by_o several_a bishop_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n and_o france_n wherein_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o a_o write_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o west_n but_o this_o conjecture_n can_v be_v maintain_v since_o there_o be_v among_o the_o bishop_n in_o who_o name_n this_o letter_n be_v write_v the_o name_n of_o st._n basil_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n and_o theodotus_n of_o nicopolis_n who_o be_v dead_a when_o the_o synod_n which_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o be_v hold_v beside_o that_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o it_o of_o the_o reconciliation_n of_o meletius_n and_o paulinus_n which_o be_v not_o till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o st._n basil._n of_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n which_o be_v call_v the_o 381._o of_o the_o first_o of_o constantinople_n 381._o second_o general_n council_n we_o must_v distinguish_v three_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n at_o three_o several_a time_n the_o first_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n 381._o in_o be_v compose_v of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n except_o egypt_n meletius_n of_o antioch_n preside_v in_o the_o assemble_v and_o confirm_v st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o the_o see_v of_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n there_o be_v some_o probability_n that_o in_o this_o synod_n the_o canon_n be_v make_v wherein_o the_o election_n of_o maximus_n be_v condemn_v who_o endeavour_v to_o invade_v the_o see_n of_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n and_o also_o the_o canon_n wherein_o the_o second_o place_n of_o honour_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n however_o this_o be_v meletius_n die_v before_o the_o end_n of_o this_o synod_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v back_o to_o antioch_n and_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n choose_v in_o his_o room_n flavianus_n contrary_a to_o the_o promise_n that_o be_v make_v while_o meletius_n be_v alive_a that_o no_o person_n shall_v succeed_v in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o die_v first_o of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o constantinople_n when_o flavian_n be_v ordain_v the_o eastern_a bishop_n return_v to_o constantinople_n at_o the_o begin_n 382._o of_o the_o second_o of_o constantinople_n 382._o of_o the_o year_n 382._o they_o be_v never_o after_o so_o favourable_a to_o gregory_n nazianzen_n because_o he_o reprehend_v the_o ordination_n of_o flavianus_n as_o a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o the_o agreement_n that_o be_v make_v and_o therefore_o this_o saint_n have_v no_o soon_o propose_v to_o withdraw_v but_o almost_o all_o the_o bishop_n consent_v to_o it_o after_o his_o retirement_n the_o council_n ordain_v nectarius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n it_o be_v to_o this_o synod_n that_o the_o canon_n and_o creed_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o constantinople_n be_v attribute_v in_o it_o be_v read_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o western_a bishop_n assemble_v at_o aquileia_n wherein_o they_o desire_v that_o a_o general_n council_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n may_v be_v hold_v at_o alexandria_n the_o eastern_a bishop_n answer_v that_o they_o can_v not_o go_v far_o off_o and_o they_o only_o send_v three_o deputy_n into_o the_o west_n to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o their_o desire_n of_o peace_n and_o to_o imform_v they_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o doctrine_n the_o western_a bishop_n be_v dissatisfy_v with_o this_o and_o with_o what_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n complain_v to_o the_o emperor_n first_o that_o they_o have_v ordain_v flavianus_n in_o the_o room_n of_o meletius_n contrary_a to_o the_o promise_n make_v while_o he_o be_v alive_a second_o that_o they_o have_v ordain_v nectarius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o maximus_n who_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o the_o patriarch_n three_o that_o they_o have_v avoid_v the_o call_n of_o a_o general_n council_n that_o they_o may_v hold_v one_o at_o constantinople_n at_o last_o they_o pray_v that_o a_o general_n council_n may_v meet_v at_o rome_n to_o determine_v all_o difference_n for_o say_v they_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n shall_v not_o despise_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n since_o they_o have_v wait_v for_o the_o judgement_n of_o ascolius_n of_o thessalonica_n we_o do_v not_o add_v they_o assume_v to_o ourselves_o the_o prerogative_n of_o this_o examination_n but_o we_o expect_v to_o have_v a_o part_n in_o the_o judgement_n because_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v common_a to_o all_o those_o who_o be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o communion_n of_o the_o three_o council_n of_o constantinople_n this_o letter_n from_o those_o of_o the_o west_n be_v deliver_v in_o the_o year_n 383_o to_o a_o synod_n assemble_v at_o constantinople_n whereof_o nectarius_n be_v precedent_n the_o bishop_n of_o this_o council_n make_v answer_v 383._o of_o the_o three_o of_o constantinople_n 383._o that_o they_o wish_v they_o can_v be_v present_a at_o rome_n to_o treat_v there_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o
variety_n of_o conception_n and_o figure_n he_o extend_v his_o matter_n by_o a_o infinite_a variety_n of_o expression_n he_o be_v very_o ingenious_a in_o find_v out_o similitude_n between_o thing_n abundant_a in_o example_n and_o comparison_n his_o eloquence_n be_v popular_a and_o very_o proper_a for_o preach_v his_o style_n be_v natural_a easy_a and_o grave_a he_o equal_o avoid_v negligence_n and_o affectation_n he_o be_v neither_o too_o plain_a nor_o too_o florid_n he_o be_v smooth_a yet_o not_o effeminate_a he_o use_v all_o the_o figure_n that_o be_v usual_a to_o good_a orator_n very_o proper_o without_o employ_v false_a stroke_n of_o wit_n and_o he_o never_o introduce_v into_o his_o discourse_n any_o notion_n of_o poet_n or_o profane_a author_n neither_o do_v he_o divert_v his_o auditory_a with_o jest_n his_o composition_n be_v noble_a his_o expression_n elegant_a his_o method_n just_o and_o his_o thought_n sublime_a he_o speak_v like_o a_o good_a father_n and_o a_o good_a pastor_n he_o often_o direct_v his_o word_n to_o the_o people_n and_o express_v they_o with_o a_o tenderness_n and_o charity_n become_v a_o holy_a bishop_n he_o teach_v the_o principal_a truth_n of_o christianity_n with_o wonderful_a clearness_n and_o divert_v with_o a_o marvellous_a art_n and_o a_o agreeable_a way_n of_o range_v his_o notion_n and_o persuade_v by_o the_o strength_n and_o solidity_n of_o his_o reason_n his_o instruction_n be_v easy_a his_o description_n and_o relation_n pleasant_a his_o inducement_n so_o meek_a and_o insinuate_a that_o one_o be_v please_v to_o be_v so_o persuade_v his_o discourse_n how_o long_o soever_o be_v not_o tedious_a there_o be_v still_o some_o new_a thing_n which_o keep_v the_o reader_n awake_a and_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o false_a beauty_n nor_o useless_a figure_n his_o only_a aim_n be_v to_o convert_v his_o auditor_n or_o to_o instruct_v they_o in_o necessary_a truth_n he_o neglect_v all_o reflection_n that_o have_v more_o subtlety_n than_o profit_n 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probable_a and_o sensible_a deus_fw-la in_o lib._n quod_fw-la christus_fw-la sit_fw-la deus_fw-la in_o orat_fw-la de_fw-fr s._n babylâ_fw-la contra_fw-la gentes_fw-la in_o exposit_n ps._n xliv_o hom._n contra_fw-la judaeos_fw-la hom._n 4._o in_o illud_fw-la vid._n dominum_fw-la lib._n quod_fw-la unus_fw-la christus_fw-la sit_fw-la deus_fw-la reason_n he_o urge_v miracle_n prophecy_n and_o other_o proof_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o religion_n but_o particular_o insist_o upon_o the_o miraculous_a establishment_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o this_o argument_n he_o triumph_v he_o show_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o jesus_n christ_n can_v have_v be_v receive_v and_o believe_v all_o the_o world_n over_o notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n of_o secular_a power_n the_o contradiction_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o endeavour_n of_o devil_n have_v it_o not_o be_v support_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n himself_o for_o say_v he_o there_o be_v need_n of_o more_o than_o humane_a ability_n to_o produce_v such_o wonderful_a effect_n both_o in_o the_o earth_n and_o upon_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o oblige_v man_n already_o prejudice_v by_o extravagant_a opinion_n and_o prepossess_v with_o prodigious_a malice_n to_o such_o action_n yet_o jesus_n christ_n deliver_v all_o mankind_n not_o only_a roman_n but_o persian_n also_o and_o all_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n from_o their_o calamity_n and_o to_o bring_v about_o these_o wonder_n he_o make_v use_v of_o no_o arm_n and_o be_v at_o no_o expense_n raise_v no_o army_n and_o fight_v no_o battle_n but_o by_o eleven_o man_n who_o at_o first_o be_v unknown_a despicable_a ignorant_a idiot_n poor_a naked_a and_o without_o arm_n he_o persuade_v different_a nation_n and_o make_v they_o embrace_v a_o high_a philosophy_n not_o only_o relate_v to_o the_o government_n of_o this_o present_a life_n but_o also_o to_o thing_n to_o come_v and_o eternity_n self_n his_o power_n over_o all_o minkind_n be_v 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independent_a upon_o the_o imagination_n to_o the_o latter_a that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o image_n or_o phantom_n in_o our_o imagination_n that_o some_o be_v transmit_v by_o the_o sense_n and_o these_o represent_v such_o thing_n as_o we_o have_v see_v and_o feel_v that_o the_o second_o that_o be_v form_v by_o imagination_n represent_v such_o thing_n as_o we_o never_o see_v and_o which_o perhaps_o be_v not_o but_o which_o we_o fancy_n or_o suppose_v to_o be_v or_o to_o have_v be_v and_o that_o the_o last_o arise_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o some_o speculative_a truth_n as_o number_n and_o dimension_n that_o without_o doubt_n the_o first_o sort_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o sense_n but_o we_o must_v grant_v that_o the_o second_o have_v their_o original_a from_o sense_n since_o they_o represent_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v true_a that_o the_o last_o though_o they_o seem_v to_o spring_v from_o the_o reason_n and_o principle_n of_o science_n which_o lead_v not_o into_o 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maximus_n a_o grammarian_n of_o madaura_n who_o dispute_v against_o the_o christian_a religion_n he_o own_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o sovereign_n be_v and_o one_o only_a god_n but_o pretend_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o god_n who_o the_o heathen_a worship_n under_o several_a name_n which_o signify_v his_o several_a attribute_n he_o can_v endure_v that_o in_o the_o christian._n religion_n they_o shall_v prefer_v martyr_n of_o obscure_a and_o strange_a name_n before_o those_o immortal_a god_n who_o name_n be_v so_o famous_a he_o desire_v of_o st._n austin_n to_o let_v he_o know_v who_o that_o particular_a god_n be_v who_o the_o christian_n suppose_v to_o be_v present_a in_o secret_a and_o retire_a place_n st._n augustin_n answer_v this_o in_o the_o seventeen_o letter_n discover_v the_o falsehood_n of_o this_o pagan_n raillery_n by_o other_o raillery_n that_o be_v more_o spiritual_a at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o letter_n he_o declare_v that_o among_o christian_n and_o 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that_o arise_v from_o the_o different_a sense_n in_o which_o a_o discourse_n may_v be_v take_v as_o for_o instance_n when_o the_o part_n of_o a_o discourse_n be_v distinguish_v by_o point_n and_o comma_n which_o various_o place_v alter_v the_o sense_n st._n augustin_n will_v have_v man_n refer_v themselves_o in_o such_o case_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o reject_v that_o distinction_n which_o make_v a_o heretical_a sense_n that_o if_o both_o sense_n be_v catholic_n that_o be_v to_o be_v follow_v which_o agree_v best_a with_o the_o connexion_n of_o the_o discourse_n and_o last_o of_o all_o if_o both_o agree_v with_o the_o text_n than_o we_o may_v follow_v that_o which_o seem_v most_o probable_a he_o apply_v the_o same_o rule_n to_o determine_v the_o pronunciation_n and_o signification_n of_o undetermined_a term_n at_o last_o he_o desire_v that_o man_n shall_v consult_v the_o original_a text._n there_o be_v much_o more_o difficulty_n when_o the_o word_n be_v take_v in_o a_o 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necessary_a rule_n whereby_o we_o may_v distinguish_v the_o proper_a sense_n from_o the_o figurative_a the_o first_o and_o most_o general_a be_v that_o whatsoever_o can_v be_v make_v to_o agree_v either_o with_o purity_n of_o manner_n or_o with_o the_o truth_n of_o faith_n when_o it_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o letter_n must_v necessary_o have_v a_o figurative_a sense_n but_o we_o be_v not_o to_o judge_v of_o what_o may_v be_v pure_a or_o true_a according_a to_o the_o prejudices_fw-la either_o of_o custom_n or_o opinion_n but_o only_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o charity_n because_o the_o holy_a scripture_n teach_v nothing_o but_o charity_n and_o condemn_v nothing_o but_o lust._n neither_o must_v those_o opinion_n and_o action_n be_v take_v in_o a_o figurative_a sense_n which_o seem_v to_o imply_v a_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n which_o in_o scripture_n be_v ascribe_v either_o to_o god_n or_o to_o righteous_a man_n when_o they_o be_v make_v use_n of_o against_o the_o lust_n of_o carnal_a men._n but_o a_o word_n or_o a_o action_n which_o be_v absolute_o unjust_a and_o that_o can_v be_v excuse_v by_o any_o circumstance_n when_o it_o be_v attribute_v to_o god_n or_o to_o those_o who_o sanctity_n be_v commend_v in_o scripture_n must_v necessary_o be_v expound_v by_o a_o figure_n this_o rule_n take_v place_n in_o thing_n that_o be_v express_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o command_n if_o the_o letter_n forbid_v a_o crime_n and_o enjoin_v a_o good_a thing_n there_o be_v no_o figure_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o it_o seem_v to_o command_v a_o crime_n and_o forbid_v a_o virtue_n it_o be_v a_o figure_n it_o often_o happen_v that_o such_o as_o be_v in_o a_o more_o perfect_a state_n do_v understand_v figurative_o what_o be_v say_v of_o a_o state_n less_o perfect_a but_o let_v those_o man_n consider_v that_o there_o be_v precept_n for_o all_o man_n in_o general_a and_o some_o that_o relate_v to_o each_o state_n in_o particular_a he_o add_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o believe_v that_o since_o the_o come_v of_o jesus_n christ_n those_o thing_n can_v be_v observe_v which_o be_v either_o permit_v or_o prescribe_v only_o for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o old_a law_n though_o at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o their_o proper_a sense_n he_o instance_v in_o the_o polygamy_n of_o the_o patriarch_n because_o they_o live_v holy_o in_o marriage_n with_o a_o prospect_n of_o have_v child_n and_o he_o confident_o prefer_v that_o state_n before_o that_o of_o such_o man_n who_o have_v but_o one_o wife_n abuse_v matrimony_n to_o satisfy_v their_o brutish_a lust._n final_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o when_o the_o scripture_n mention_n great_a man_n fault_n we_o may_v not_o only_o seek_v there_o for_o a_o figurative_a sense_n but_o also_o for_o instruction_n in_o the_o historical_a sense_n because_o their_o fall_n teach_v the_o holy_a man_n
husband_n death_n and_o that_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v marry_v to_o another_o while_o he_o live_v she_o commit_v adultery_n st._n augustin_n enlarge_v much_o upon_o the_o sense_n of_o these_o two_o passage_n he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o first_o to_o agree_v with_o his_o opinion_n which_o he_o ground_v especial_o upon_o the_o second_o he_o answer_v pollentius_n argument_n and_o use_v several_a reason_n upon_o the_o matter_n he_o confess_v in_o his_o retractation_n that_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o clear_v that_o point_n but_o that_o there_o be_v some_o considerable_a difficulty_n beside_o though_o he_o have_v give_v light_a enough_o to_o resolve_v they_o he_o further_o explain_v in_o the_o one_a book_n another_o passage_n in_o the_o same_o epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n concern_v the_o dissolution_n of_o marriage_n between_o infidel_n pollentius_fw-la hold_v that_o st._n paul_n absolute_o forbid_v believe_v husband_n to_o put_v away_o their_o unbelieve_a wife_n whereas_o st._n augustin_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o advice_n that_o he_o give_v they_o not_o to_o use_v the_o liberty_n they_o have_v to_o separate_a he_o conclude_v this_o book_n with_o another_o question_n concern_v the_o catechuman_n who_o fall_v into_o such_o disease_n as_o take_v away_o their_o speech_n and_o knowledge_n whether_o they_o shall_v be_v baptise_a or_o no_o he_o say_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v baptise_a though_o he_o do_v not_o condemn_v those_o that_o dare_v not_o hazard_v the_o sacrament_n and_o he_o go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o declare_v that_o in_o such_o case_n those_o very_a catechuman_n may_v be_v baptise_a who_o be_v know_v to_o be_v in_o a_o habit_n of_o sin_n and_o who_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n at_o another_o time_n he_o add_v that_o penitent_n be_v to_o be_v deal_v withal_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o die_v before_o they_o be_v reconcile_v in_o the_o 2d_o book_n he_o treat_v more_o at_o large_a than_o in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o indissolubility_n of_o marriage_n and_o examine_v several_a question_n upon_o that_o subject_a he_o conclude_v with_o a_o exhortation_n to_o husband_n that_o have_v leave_v their_o wife_n to_o live_v in_o continency_n allege_v the_o example_n of_o churchman_n who_o abstain_v so_o religious_o though_o they_o often_o be_v force_v to_o take_v that_o profession_n upon_o they_o against_o their_o will_n the_o rank_n which_o st._n augustin_n set_v these_o two_o book_n in_o in_o his_o retractation_n show_v that_o he_o compose_v they_o in_o the_o year_n 419._o the_o two_o next_o book_n be_v concern_v lie_v there_o st._n augustin_n handle_v this_o question_n which_o be_v very_o famous_a in_o his_o time_n whether_o a_o lie_n may_v be_v use_v upon_o some_o occasion_n he_o confess_v in_o the_o one_a book_n entitle_v of_o lie_v and_o write_v in_o 395._o that_o this_o be_v a_o perplex_v question_n often_o disturb_v conscience_n and_o that_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v some_o occasion_n when_o in_o civility_n and_o sometime_o out_o of_o charity_n officious_a lie_n may_v be_v lawful_a he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v forthwith_o examine_v the_o question_n that_o he_o may_v find_v out_o some_o light_n in_o so_o obscure_a a_o matter_n and_o that_o at_o last_o he_o will_v declare_v for_o the_o truth_n be_v persuade_v that_o though_o he_o be_v mistake_v in_o so_o do_v yet_o his_o mistake_n will_v prove_v less_o dangerous_a because_o error_n can_v never_o do_v less_o mischief_n than_o when_o man_n be_v deceive_v by_o a_o great_a love_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o by_o oppose_a falsehood_n with_o too_o much_o zeal_n after_o this_o preface_n he_o define_v what_o lie_v be_v he_o confess_v that_o irony_n be_v not_o lie_n that_o every_o untruth_n which_o a_o man_n may_v speak_v be_v not_o a_o lie_n if_o man_n believe_v that_o what_o they_o say_v be_v true_a and_o that_o to_o lie_v be_v to_o speak_v what_o we_o do_v not_o think_v with_o a_o design_n to_o deceive_v whereupon_o he_o examine_v this_o subtle_a question_n whether_o a_o man_n speak_v what_o he_o know_v to_o be_v false_a because_o he_o be_v sure_a that_o he_o to_o who_o he_o speak_v will_v not_o believe_v it_o tell_v a_o lie_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n whether_o a_o man_n that_o speak_v a_o truth_n with_o a_o design_n to_o deceive_v he_o who_o he_o speak_v to_o because_o he_o know_v that_o he_o will_v not_o believe_v he_o be_v free_a from_o lie_v st._n augustin_n say_v that_o neither_o of_o these_o can_v be_v tax_v with_o lie_v because_o the_o one_o design_v to_o persuade_v the_o truth_n by_o tell_v a_o untruth_n and_o the_o other_o speak_v the_o truth_n to_o persuade_v a_o falsity_n but_o neither_o can_v be_v excuse_v from_o imprudence_n and_o rashness_n then_o he_o come_v to_o the_o question_n which_o he_o propose_v to_o himself_o whether_o a_o man_n may_v lie_v upon_o some_o occasion_n those_o that_o hold_v the_o affirmative_a allege_v several_a example_n of_o lie_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v both_o approve_a and_o commend_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o add_v a_o reason_n from_o common_a sense_n shall_v any_o one_o say_v they_o flee_v to_o your_o house_n for_o shelter_n and_o it_o be_v in_o your_o power_n to_o save_v he_o from_o death_n by_o tell_v a_o lie_n will_v you_o see_v he_o unjust_o murder_v rather_o than_o tell_v a_o lie_n if_o a_o sick_a man_n ask_v you_o a_o question_n about_o something_o that_o he_o must_v not_o know_v yea_o suppose_v that_o he_o will_v be_v the_o worse_a if_o you_o give_v he_o no_o answer_n will_v you_o then_o utter_v a_o truth_n that_o may_v occasion_v death_n or_o will_v you_o keep_v silence_n when_o you_o may_v ease_v he_o by_o tell_v a_o charitable_a lie_n st._n augustin_n oppose_v to_o these_o reason_n those_o passage_n of_o holy_a scripture_n which_o forbid_v lie_v without_o restriction_n and_o then_o answer_v the_o example_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o the_o righteous_a who_o seem_v to_o have_v lie_v do_v not_o intend_v that_o what_o they_o say_v shall_v be_v understand_v in_o the_o usual_a sense_n but_o that_o by_o a_o prophetical_a spirit_n they_o mean_v to_o discover_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v signify_v by_o those_o figure_n as_o for_o other_o person_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o righteous_a the_o holy_a scripture_n never_o approve_v their_o action_n but_o by_o compare_v it_o with_o a_o great_a evil._n he_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o example_n of_o lie_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o endeavour_n to_o answer_v the_o inference_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o draw_v from_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o dispute_n betwixt_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n barnabas_n and_o betwixt_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o circumcise_n of_o timothy_n last_o that_o he_o may_v put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o the_o reason_n allege_v from_o necessity_n or_o advantage_n he_o maintain_v that_o we_o must_v never_o do_v evil_a what_o advantage_n soever_o we_o may_v get_v by_o it_o that_o so_o the_o whole_a question_n be_v whether_o lie_v be_v evil_a or_o no_o and_o not_o whether_o it_o be_v sometime_o profitable_a whence_o he_o conclude_v that_o no_o lie_n be_v to_o be_v tell_v either_o to_o preserve_v our_o chastity_n or_o our_o life_n or_o for_o the_o good_a of_o other_o or_o for_o any_o other_o reason_n whatsoever_o no_o not_o for_o the_o eternal_a salvation_n of_o our_o neighbour_n because_o that_o sin_n can_v be_v impute_v to_o a_o man_n which_o he_o can_v prevent_v but_o by_o commit_v himself_o another_o sin_n to_o explain_v what_o he_o have_v say_v more_o at_o large_a he_o reckon_v up_o eight_o sort_n of_o lie_n and_o have_v lay_v this_o down_o for_o a_o rule_n that_o we_o must_v depend_v altogether_o upon_o gospel-precept_n he_o enlarge_v upon_o those_o that_o make_v against_o lie_v the_o second_o book_n against_o lie_v be_v write_v upon_o the_o same_o principle_n but_o long_o after_o the_o first_o for_o st._n augustin_n write_v it_o in_o 420_o at_o the_o request_n of_o consentius_n who_o ask_v he_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o make_v use_n of_o lie_n to_o discover_v the_o priscillianist_n who_o conceal_v their_o error_n by_o lie_v and_o horrid_a execration_n st._n augustin_n condemn_v not_o only_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o priscillianist_n but_o also_o the_o zeal_n of_o the_o catholic_n who_o make_v use_v of_o lie_n to_o discover_v the_o man_n of_o that_o sect._n he_o positive_o condemn_v the_o catholic_n action_n who_o feign_v themselves_o priscillianist_n more_o than_o that_o of_o the_o priscillianist_n who_o feign_v themselves_o catholic_n from_o hence_o he_o take_v a_o opportunity_n to_o enter_v upon_o the_o general_a question_n concern_v lie_v and_o he_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v never_o allow_v upon_o any_o pretence_n
anatolius_n 138_o andrew_n of_o samosata_n 80_o anianus_n 37_o antipater_n of_o bostra_n 156_o antoninus_n honoratus_n 49_o apollinaris_n sidonius_n 166_o arnobius_n junior_n 148_o asclepius_n 145_o asterius_n 143_o athanasius_n 138_o atticus_n 1_o author_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n attribute_v to_o rufinus_n 20_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o vocation_n and_o the_o gentile_n and_o epistle_n to_o demetrias_n 128_o author_n of_o the_o memoir_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o acacius_n 175_o author_n of_o the_o book_n attribute_v to_o dionysius_n 188_o b._n basil_n of_o seleucia_n 139_o bassianus_n 138_o c._n capreolus_n 49_o cassian_n 9_o s._n celestine_n 22_o cerealis_n 155_o charisius_n 47_o chrysippus_n 141_o constantine_n 144_o st._n cyrill_n patr._n of_o alexandria_n 27_o d._n desiderius_n 166_o dorotheus_n 44_o dracontius_n 142_o e._n evagrius_n 153_o s._n eucherius_n 117_o eudocia_n 142_o eugenius_n 153_o eusebius_n of_o doryloeum_n 138_o eustathius_n 153_o eutherius_n 44_o eutropius_n 153_o eutyches_n 138_o f._n falconiâ_n 142_o fastidius_n 142_o faustus_n 161_o foelix_fw-la iii_o 172_o flavian_n 138_o g._n gelasius_n i._n 175_o gelasius_n cyzicenus_fw-la 187_o gennadius_n of_o constantinople_n 156_o gennadius_n of_o marseilles_n 185_o h._n helladius_n of_o tarsus_n 80_o s._n hilarius_n bishop_n of_o arles_n iii_o hilarus_n or_o hilarius_n pope_n 157_o honoratus_n 148_o i._n ibas_fw-la idacius_n 155_o john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n 43_o john_n priest_n of_o antioch_n 169_o irenaeus_n 80_o isaac_n 145_o ischyrion_n 138_o isidore_n palusiota_n 2_o julian_n of_o coos_n 138_o julian_n of_o eclana_n 38_o julianus_n pomerius_fw-la 183_o l._n s._n leo._n 81_o leontius_n 138_o leporius_n 3_o lupus_n m._n marius_n mercator_n 35_o mamertus_n 150_o maximus_n of_o turin_n 120_o maximian_n 47_o maximin_n of_o anazarbum_fw-la 80_o meletius_n of_o mopsuesta_n 44_o memnon_n 47_o mochimus_n 145_o musaeus_n 149_o n._n nemesin_n 187_o nestorius_n 40_o s._n nilus_n 17_o nonnus_n 52_o p._n paschasius_fw-la the_o deacon_n 182_o paschasinus_n 138_o pastor_n 153_o paulus_n emesenus_n 44_o paul_n 145_o paulinus_n 149_o petronius_n 144_o philippus_n sidaetes_n 51_o philippus_n 144_o philostorgius_n 52_o photius_n of_o tyre_n 138_o petrus_n chrysologus_fw-la 119_o petrus_n 145_o petrus_n fullo_n 138_o possidius_n 21_o proclus_n 48_o s._n prosper_n 122_o proterius_n 138_o r._n rheginus_n ruricius_n 166_o rusticus_n 138_o s._n salonius_n 149_o salvian_n 146_o samuel_n 150_o sedulius_n 50_o servus_n dei_fw-la 154_o siagrius_n 144_o simeon_n stylites_n 145_o simplicius_n 159_o sixtus_n iii_o 47_o socrates_n 53_o sozomen_n 54_o syrus_n 149_o t._n talaia_n 169_o theodoret._n 55_o theodotus_n 46_o theodulus_fw-la 154_o theotimus_n 138_o tichonius_n 2_o timotheus_n aelurus_n 141_o timotheus_n 153_o v._n valerian_n 121_o veranus_n 149_o victor_n of_o antioch_n 50_o victor_n of_o cartenna_n 121_o victor_n vitensis_n 170_o victorinus_n of_o marseilles_n 50_o victorius_n 155_o vigilius_n the_o deacon_n 142_o vigilius_n tapsensis_n 170_o vincentius_n 149_o s._n vincentius_n lirinensis_n 114_o vitalis_n 138_o voconius_n 153_o uranius_n 22_o a_o alphabetical_a table_n of_o the_o council_n a_o council_n at_o alexandria_n against_o nestorius_n 194_o anazarbum_fw-la 208_o aâjou_n 247_o antioch_n by_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n 204_o antioch_n about_o the_o peace_n 205_o antioch_n in_o 436._o 112_o antioch_n about_o the_o business_n of_o sabinian_n 240_o arles_n ii_o 246_o arle_n iii_o 248_o arle_n iv_o in_o 463._o 158_o b._n berytus_n 236_o c._n chalcedon_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n 202_o chalcedon_n general_n 218_o constantinople_n in_o favour_n of_o bassian_n 239_o constantinople_n under_o flavian_n against_o eutyches_n 219_o constantinople_n ii_o 228_o constant._n iii_o in_o 459._o 248_o carthage_n under_o hunnericus_n 170_o cilicia_n 211_o e._n ephesus_n general_n 119_o ephesus_n under_o dioscorus_n 226_o o._n orange_n i._n 243_o r._n ries_z 243_o rome_n under_o celestine_n 193_o under_o s._n leo._n 228_o under_o s._n hilary_n 249_o under_o faelix_fw-la 172_o 173_o under_o gelasius_n 181_o 182_o t._n tarsus_n by_o the_o east_n bishop_n 204_o tours_n 248_o v._n vasio_n 246_o vennes_n â _o 249_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la or_o a_o new_a history_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n tome_n iii_o part_n ii_o contain_v a_o account_n of_o the_o life_n and_o write_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n that_o flourish_v in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o five_o century_n of_o christianity_n with_o censure_n upon_o all_o their_o book_n determine_v which_o be_v genuine_a and_o which_o spurious_a atticus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n arsacius_n the_o brother_n of_o nectarius_n who_o have_v be_v put_v into_o the_o see_v of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o place_n of_o s._n chrysostom_n be_v dead_a in_o the_o year_n of_o his_o ordination_n atticus_n atticus_n atticus_n a_o monk_n of_o armenia_n after_o some_o contest_v socr._n contest_v within_o sixteen_o month_n and_o some_o odd_a day_n altero_fw-la post_fw-la anno_fw-la socr._n be_v choose_v to_o fill_v that_o see_n he_o enter_v upon_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 406._o and_o enjoy_v it_o peaceable_o until_o the_o year_n 427._o in_o which_o he_o die_v socrates_n who_o have_v a_o very_a particular_a esteem_n for_o this_o bishop_n have_v describe_v he_o to_o we_o as_o a_o man_n competent_o learn_v but_o very_o wise_a and_o prudent_a endue_v with_o abundance_n of_o piety_n meekness_n and_o charity_n who_o not_o only_o take_v care_n of_o the_o orthodox_n but_o also_o win_v over_o the_o heretic_n by_o his_o courteous_a and_o take_a behaviour_n he_o add_v that_o while_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n he_o get_v his_o sermon_n by_o heart_n and_o that_o after_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n he_o accustom_v himself_o to_o speak_v ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la but_o that_o his_o discourse_n be_v not_o beautiful_a enough_o to_o gain_v the_o applause_n of_o the_o people_n nor_o to_o deserve_v to_o be_v put_v in_o write_v so_o true_a be_v it_o that_o a_o discourse_n must_v be_v study_v with_o a_o intent_n to_o please_v nevertheless_o he_o help_v forward_o the_o conversion_n of_o many_o person_n and_o very_o much_o increase_v the_o church_n his_o liberality_n contribute_v much_o towards_o it_o for_o the_o people_n be_v much_o better_o dispose_v to_o hear_v and_o believe_v their_o pastor_n when_o they_o see_v that_o he_o provide_v as_o well_o for_o their_o temporal_a as_o spiritual_a want_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o dispense_v to_o they_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n to_o nourish_v their_o soul_n he_o also_o give_v they_o liberal_o that_o by_o which_o they_o may_v procure_v nourishment_n for_o their_o body_n and_o this_o he_o do_v not_o only_o to_o the_o poor_a of_o his_o own_o diocese_n but_o likewise_o to_o stranger_n socrates_n in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o history_n chap_n 25._o recite_v a_o letter_n which_o atticus_n write_v to_o calliopius_n a_o priest_n of_o nice_a wherein_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v send_v he_o three_o hundred_o crown_n to_o relieve_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o city_n of_o nice_a he_o admonish_v he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o bestow_v his_o charity_n upon_o the_o modest_a erubescunt_fw-la qui_fw-la peter_n erubescunt_fw-la poor_a and_o to_o give_v they_o nothing_o who_o make_v a_o trade_n of_o beg_v he_o will_v not_o have_v he_o in_o this_o distribution_n to_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o religion_n and_o recommend_v it_o to_o he_o to_o give_v that_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o support_v life_n to_o all_o that_o be_v in_o want_n not_o except_v such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o different_a religion_n socrates_n further_a relate_v some_o answer_n of_o this_o bishop_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o novatian_o but_o since_o this_o historian_n be_v a_o friend_n to_o that_o party_n his_o testimony_n be_v a_o little_a to_o be_v suspect_v however_o that_o be_v the_o answer_n that_o be_v attribute_v to_o he_o be_v very_o moderate_a for_o when_o one_o say_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v the_o meeting_n of_o the_o novatian_o in_o the_o city_n he_o answer_v do_v you_o not_o know_v how_o much_o they_o suffer_v for_o the_o faith_n under_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n and_o valens_n they_o be_v witness_n beyond_o exception_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o doctrine_n for_o have_v separate_v themselves_o a_o long_a time_n from_o the_o church_n they_o be_v find_v to_o have_v the_o same_o faith_n with_o we_o he_o commend_v asclepiades_n a_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o the_o novatian_o that_o he_o have_v undergo_v that_o charge_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fifty_o year_n and_o he_o say_v to_o this_o bishop_n i_o praise_v novatus_n but_o can_v approve_v of_o the_o novatian_o asclepiades_fw-la have_v demand_v of_o he_o the_o explication_n of_o this_o paradox_n he_o reply_v novatus_n deny_v not_o communion_n but_o only_o to_o those_o who_o have_v fall_v into_o idolatry_n during_o the_o persecution_n i_o have_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n myself_o but_o i_o can_v approve_v
4._o 129._o and_o that_o in_o one_o letter_n of_o a_o few_o line_n he_o explain_v eight_o several_a text_n of_o scripture_n l._n 4._o 112._o so_o ready_a and_o familiar_a be_v it_o to_o he_o he_o sometime_o unfold_v those_o text_n which_o the_o heretic_n do_v abuse_v to_o uphold_v their_o error_n and_o maintain_v against_o their_o false_a gloss_n those_o text_n which_o the_o orthodox_n allege_v he_o often_o enlarge_v upon_o such_o maxim_n of_o piety_n and_o principle_n of_o morality_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o those_o text_n of_o holy_a scripture_n which_o he_o quote_v he_o likewise_o very_o common_o explain_v it_o in_o a_o spiritual_a sense_n that_o he_o may_v raise_v out_o of_o it_o some_o moral_a observation_n and_o useful_a instruction_n of_o his_o letter_n of_o doctrine_n although_o s._n isidore_n have_v not_o profess_o treat_v of_o any_o doctrine_n of_o religion_n yet_o in_o many_o of_o his_o letter_n we_o find_v they_o very_o strong_o confirm_v and_o prove_v he_o show_v that_o the_o heathen_a religion_n have_v evident_a mark_n of_o falsehood_n l._n 1._o 95._o l._n 4._o 27_o 29_o 30_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o christianity_n have_v all_o the_o sign_n of_o truth_n and_o oppose_v those_o who_o accuse_v it_o of_o novelty_n l._n 2._o 46._o he_o affirm_v that_o if_o we_o do_v but_o compare_v the_o holy_a scripture_n with_o the_o heathen-writer_n we_o may_v soon_o discern_v on_o which_o side_n the_o true_a religion_n be_v l._n 1._o 21._o that_o the_o former_a contain_v sublime_a truth_n which_o beget_v reverence_n whereas_o the_o latter_a be_v full_a of_o fable_n and_o despicable_a foolery_n and_o cheat_n l._n 2._o 4_o 5._o among_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n he_o forget_v not_o to_o insert_v that_o of_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o miracle_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o paganism_n l._n 1._o 271._o he_o confute_v the_o jew_n in_o several_a place_n not_o only_o by_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o messiah_n be_v fulfil_v in_o jesus_n christ_n but_o also_o by_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o conception_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o virgin_n l._n 1._o 141._o l._n 4._o 17._o he_o prove_v that_o god_n have_v create_v angel_n man_n and_o all_o being_n l._n 1._o 343._o that_o all_o thing_n be_v overrule_v by_o providence_n and_o not_o by_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o star_n or_o by_o fate_n l._n 3._o 135_o 154_o 191._o that_o thing_n do_v not_o come_v to_o pass_v because_o god_n foreknow_v they_o or_o foretell_v they_o but_o god_n foreknow_v and_o foretell_v they_o because_o they_o will_v so_o happen_v l._n 1._o 56._o he_o explain_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n in_o so_o many_o letter_n that_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o cite_v they_o all_o among_o other_o these_o be_v worthy_a of_o our_o consideration_n about_o the_o trinity_n l._n 1._o 67_o 138_o 139_o 327._o l._n 4._o 99_o about_o the_o incarnation_n l._n 1._o 323_o 403._o he_o confute_v the_o error_n of_o the_o arrian_n l._n 1._o 246_o 353._o l._n 4._o 31_o 334._o and_o of_o the_o sabellian_o l._n 3._o 247._o he_o prove_v the_o godhead_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n l._n 1._o 20_o 60_o 97_o 109_o 499_o 500_o etc._n etc._n he_o condemn_v the_o error_n of_o the_o nestorian_n and_o show_v that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n l._n 1._o 54._o he_o also_o oppose_v those_o who_o confound_v the_o two_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o the_o manichee_n who_o assert_v that_o the_o flesh_n which_o appear_v in_o jesus_n christ_n be_v a_o mere_a phantom_n l._n 1._o 124_o 323_o 102_o 303._o he_o refute_v the_o marcionite_n l._n 1._o 11._o the_o manichee_n l._n 4._o 13._o the_o montanist_n l._n 1._o 242._o to_o the_o 246._o and_o the_o novatian_o l._n 1._o 100_o 338._o he_o maintain_v the_o perpetual_a virginity_n of_o mary_n both_o before_o and_o after_o her_o conception_n l._n 1._o 23._o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o jesus_n christ_n come_v out_o of_o her_o womb_n as_o well_o as_o out_o of_o the_o sepulchre_n without_o open_v the_o passage_n l._n 1._o 404._o he_o prove_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v immortal_a l._n 3._o 295._o l._n 4._o 125._o but_o he_o confute_v the_o doctrine_n of_o origen_n about_o the_o eternal_a praeexistence_n of_o soul_n l._n 4._o 163._o he_o also_o disprove_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o believe_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v part_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o god_n himself_o l._n 4._o 124._o he_o show_v that_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n be_v certain_a but_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o and_o time_n be_v uncertain_a l._n 1._o 284._o l._n 2._o 43._o he_o hold_v that_o after_o the_o resurrection_n the_o body_n of_o the_o damn_a shall_v be_v spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o bless_a that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o he_o explain_v it_o active_a and_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o air._n he_o believe_v that_o the_o damn_a shall_v be_v punish_v in_o different_a manner_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o sin_n l._n 4._o 42._o he_o defend_v the_o freedom_n of_o man_n will_n l._n 1._o 271_o 303_o 352_o 363_o etc._n etc._n he_o allow_v that_o grace_n be_v necessary_a to_o perform_v that_o which_o be_v good_a but_o he_o will_v have_v man_n on_o his_o part_n to_o use_v his_o diligence_n and_o labour_n that_o grace_n may_v be_v operative_a the_o nature_n of_o man_n say_v he_o have_v receive_v several_a grace_n which_o it_o be_v in_o man_n power_n to_o make_v good_a use_n of_o man_n labour_n must_v concur_v with_o grace_n as_o the_o industry_n of_o sailor_n be_v helpful_a to_o the_o prosperous_a wind_n it_o be_v of_o god_n providence_n that_o our_o help_n come_v but_o we_o must_v also_o join_v our_o endeavour_n with_o it_o l._n 2._o 2._o we_o be_v ourselves_o say_v he_o in_o another_o letter_n the_o cause_n of_o our_o own_o damnation_n and_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o salvation_n for_o it_o be_v he_o that_o have_v justify_v we_o by_o baptism_n who_o have_v deliver_v we_o from_o the_o punishment_n we_o have_v deserve_v and_o have_v enrich_v we_o with_o his_o gift_n but_o all_o his_o grace_n will_v be_v of_o no_o advantage_n to_o we_o if_o we_o do_v not_o what_o we_o be_v able_a to_o do_v on_o our_o part_n l._n 2._o 61._o man_n say_v he_o in_o another_o place_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o divine_a assistance_n to_o accomplish_v those_o very_a thing_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o his_o power_n but_o that_o grace_n be_v never_o want_v to_o those_o who_o on_o their_o part_n do_v what_o they_o be_v able_a for_o if_o the_o divine_a providence_n excite_v and_o stir_v up_o those_o who_o have_v no_o desire_n to_o do_v good_a with_o what_o reason_n can_v it_o deny_v necessary_a help_n for_o do_v good_a to_o those_o who_o will_n be_v well_o incline_v and_o do_v what_o they_o be_v able_a l._n 4._o 171._o nevertheless_o man_n must_v not_o attribute_v the_o good_a he_o do_v to_o himself_o but_o must_v refer_v all_o to_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n otherwise_o his_o best_a action_n will_v be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o he_o l._n 2._o 265_o 242._o in_o sum_n no_o man_n live_v upon_o earth_n and_o sin_n not_o l._n 1._o 435._o s._n isidore_n deliver_v himself_o upon_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o a_o way_n altogether_o conformable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o present_a church_n the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n say_v he_o do_v not_o only_o wash_v they_o from_o their_o natural_a pollution_n cause_v by_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n but_o it_o also_o conferr_v grace_n it_o not_o only_o obliterate_v the_o sin_n of_o those_o that_o receive_v it_o but_o also_o make_v they_o god_n adopt_a child_n l._n 3._o 195._o the_o veil_n that_o cover_v the_o sacramental_a element_n do_v undoubted_o overspread_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n l._n 1._o 123._o and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n turn_v the_o wine_n into_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n l._n 1._o 314._o the_o scandalous_a life_n of_o minister_n their_o sin_n and_o impiety_n do_v not_o hinder_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o they_o administer_v l._n 1._o 120._o l._n 2._o 37_o 52._o l._n 3._o 34_o 394._o he_o approve_v of_o the_o honour_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o martyr_n and_o the_o respect_n which_o be_v bestow_v on_o their_o relic_n he_o disallow_v not_o the_o present_n of_o offering_n at_o their_o altar_n in_o honour_n of_o they_o but_o the_o principal_a respect_n which_o we_o can_v give_v they_o be_v to_o imitate_v their_o life_n l._n 1._o 55._o l._n 2._o 89._o he_o prefer_v a_o single_a life_n before_o marriage_n l._n 2._o 133._o he_o observe_v that_o the_o
and_o many_o other_o against_o the_o bishop_n who_o confer_v ordination_n for_o money_n l._n 1._o 26_o 29._o and_o other_o which_o we_o have_v cite_v in_o speak_v of_o simony_n against_o proud_a and_o covetous_a bishop_n and_o who_o make_v not_o a_o good_a use_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n l._n 1._o 38_o 44_o 57_o 215._o against_o their_o lord_v and_o tyrannical_a humour_n l._n 2._o 208_o 209._o he_o describe_v the_o excellency_n of_o the_o priesthood_n l._n 2._o 200._o and_o prefer_v it_o before_o the_o temporal_a government_n because_o bishop_n govern_v the_o soul_n whereas_o prince_n have_v power_n only_o over_o the_o body_n he_o speak_v in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o necessary_a qualification_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o of_o the_o difficulty_n that_o there_o be_v in_o discharge_v that_o ministry_n well_o l._n 1._o 104_o 151._o l._n 3._o 216_o 259._o l._n 4._o 213._o 145._o he_o admonish_v those_o that_o desire_v to_o be_v bishop_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o purify_v themselves_o before_o they_o undertake_v to_o purify_v other_o l._n 2._o 65._o he_o think_v that_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n absolute_o necessary_a for_o a_o bishop_n eloquence_n and_o holiness_n of_o life_n that_o if_o these_o two_o go_v not_o together_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v do_v any_o good_a in_o his_o place_n l._n 1._o 44._o l._n 2._o 235._o l._n 3._o 259._o that_o gravity_n and_o a_o constancy_n in_o his_o action_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v join_v with_o these_o two_o virtue_n l._n 1._o 319._o l._n 2._o 290._o but_o s._n isidore_n do_v not_o only_o use_v such_o admonition_n and_o reproof_n towards_o his_o own_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n to_o amend_v they_o but_o also_o he_o deal_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o s._n cyril_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n in_o write_v to_o he_o about_o the_o trouble_n that_o happen_v at_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n he_o accuse_v he_o for_o act_v too_o rash_o and_o fierce_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o many_o of_o those_o who_o be_v assemble_v at_o ephesus_n bold_o assert_v that_o he_o seek_v more_o to_o be_v avenge_v of_o his_o enemy_n than_o settle_v the_o orthodox_n truth_n he_o be_v say_v they_o a_o true_a nephew_n of_o theophilus_n he_o have_v the_o same_o spirit_n and_o behaviour_n and_o as_o this_o last_o thunder_v out_o his_o fury_n against_o the_o bless_a john_n his_o nephew_n have_v do_v the_o same_o although_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o the_o person_n accuse_v l._n 1._o 310._o he_o write_v to_o he_o after_o the_o same_o fashion_n in_o another_o letter_n the_o example_n of_o holy_a scripture_n say_v he_o create_v in_o i_o such_o a_o horror_n as_o oblige_v i_o to_o write_v to_o you_o for_o whether_o i_o look_v upon_o myself_o as_o your_o father_n as_o you_o call_v i_o i_o be_o afraid_a lest_o if_o i_o do_v not_o admonish_v you_o i_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o the_o highpriest_n eli_n be_v for_o have_v not_o reprove_v his_o son_n but_o if_o i_o consider_v 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he_o not_o to_o have_v a_o thorough-sound_n opinion_n about_o the_o incarnation_n l._n 1._o 323._o but_o afterward_o be_v better_o inform_v he_o approve_v his_o doctrine_n and_o exhort_v he_o to_o continue_v steadfast_a in_o it_o and_o not_o contradict_v himself_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o letter_n 324._o l._n 1._o s._n isidore_n write_v not_o only_o to_o s._n cyril_n to_o endeavour_v a_o pacification_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n but_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o write_v to_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n he_o advise_v he_o to_o go_v himself_o to_o ephesus_n to_o appease_v the_o trouble_n and_o admonish_v he_o not_o to_o espouse_v the_o animosity_n of_o either_o side_n nor_o suffer_v his_o own_o officer_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n l._n 1._o 311._o thus_o do_v s._n isidore_n without_o leave_v his_o retirement_n engage_v himself_o in_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o join_v with_o the_o prayer_n which_o he_o 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exercise_v their_o office_n be_v short_a that_o life_n itself_o be_v not_o of_o long_a continuance_n that_o the_o reward_n or_o torment_n of_o another_o world_n be_v eternal_a that_o they_o ought_v to_o administer_v justice_n free_o to_o all_o the_o world_n use_v their_o authority_n with_o gentleness_n and_o give_v no_o man_n a_o just_a ground_n of_o complaint_n l._n 1._o 31_o 47_o 48_o 133_o 165_o 191_o 208_o 290._o advice_n to_o courtier_n not_o to_o misuse_v the_o favour_n of_o their_o prince_n but_o to_o employ_v it_o for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o imitate_v daniel_n l._n 1._o 36_o 47_o 48._o advice_n to_o soldier_n not_o to_o take_v too_o much_o upon_o they_o to_o do_v no_o violence_n nor_o injustice_n etc._n etc._n l._n 1._o 40_o 78_o 297_o 327._o advice_n to_o subject_n jesus_n christ_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o pay_v tribute_n to_o teach_v we_o obedience_n to_o king_n and_o not_o to_o exempt_v ourselves_o from_o pay_v their_o due_n upon_o the_o pretence_n of_o poverty_n l._n 1._o 206_o 408._o advice_n to_o woman_n if_o they_o will_v be_v commend_v as_o judith_n susanna_n or_o s._n thecla_n they_o must_v imitate_v the_o virtue_n of_o those_o illustrious_a woman_n l._n 1._o 187._o that_o christian_a woman_n shall_v modest_o apparel_v themselves_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o use_v the_o adorn_n and_o finery_n of_o the_o woman_n of_o the_o world_n upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o relate_v a_o remarkable_a story_n of_o a_o young_a woman_n who_o come_v into_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o young_a man_n who_o be_v extreme_o in_o love_n with_o she_o cure_v he_o of_o that_o fond_a passion_n by_o present_v herself_o before_o he_o with_o her_o heir_n crop_v and_o her_o head_n cover_v with_o ash_n l._n 2._o 53_o 145._o he_o
not_o willing_a to_o forsake_v their_o error_n to_o make_v those_o charitable_a severity_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o recover_v they_o to_o pass_v for_o insupportable_a violence_n and_o unheard_a of_o cruelty_n by_o aggravate_v they_o and_o represent_v they_o in_o such_o a_o odious_a manner_n as_o be_v proper_a to_o stir_v up_o indignation_n the_o principle_n which_o he_o lay_v down_o in_o the_o follow_a part_n be_v very_o agreeable_a with_o those_o of_o the_o protestant_n in_o the_o first_o article_n he_o oppose_v those_o who_o will_v have_v it_o determine_v where_o the_o truth_n be_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o great_a number_n jesus_n christ_n say_v he_o be_v the_o truth_n as_o tertullian_n have_v a_o long_a time_n since_o affirm_v and_o it_o be_v he_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o consult_v this_o be_v so_o be_v they_o not_o to_o be_v pity_v who_o judge_n of_o the_o force_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o doctrine_n only_o by_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o approve_v it_o 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multitude_n to_o gain_v credit_n to_o a_o lie_n you_o do_v but_o discover_v the_o extent_n of_o wickedness_n and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o miserable_a the_o second_o chapter_n be_v of_o like_a nature_n with_o this_o first_o in_o it_o he_o oppose_v those_o who_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o search_v the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o we_o may_v know_v what_o we_o ought_v to_o believe_v either_o because_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o every_o one_o to_o believe_v what_o his_o own_o reason_n teach_v he_o or_o because_o in_o search_v for_o the_o truth_n in_o scripture_n we_o meet_v with_o more_o obscurity_n and_o uncertainty_n our_o author_n can_v approve_v of_o this_o advice_n he_o say_v that_o be_v persuade_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o mystery_n and_o trust_v in_o the_o help_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o have_v promise_v to_o those_o who_o seek_v after_o the_o truth_n that_o they_o shall_v certain_o find_v it_o he_o seek_v after_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o manner_n 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to_o seek_v medicine_n for_o their_o malady_n and_o grief_n but_o there_o be_v say_v you_o thing_n which_o pass_v our_o understand_v i_o own_v it_o but_o the_o scripture_n teach_v we_o that_o we_o must_v search_v and_o that_o there_o be_v thing_n that_o we_o can_v comprehend_v and_o as_o it_o will_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o impiety_n to_o desire_v to_o thorough_o comprehend_v it_o so_o it_o be_v to_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o contempt_n for_o the_o divine_a truth_n to_o lay_v aside_o whole_o the_o search_n into_o they_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o know_v what_o it_o be_v he_o adore_v as_o it_o be_v write_v we_o know_v what_o we_o worship_v but_o it_o be_v a_o madness_n to_o inquire_v how_o much_o after_o what_o manner_n by_o what_o mean_n and_o where_o we_o must_v adore_v he_o in_o sum_n they_o who_o discourage_v other_o from_o read_v and_o study_v the_o holy_a scripture_n under_o a_o pretence_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o dive_v into_o thing_n too_o profound_a do_v it_o because_o they_o 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nestorius_n in_o sum_n he_o have_v write_v with_o much_o elegancy_n and_o reason_n this_o work_n be_v a_o doctrinal_a treatise_n and_o not_o a_o collection_n of_o sermon_n it_o be_v in_o tom._n 2._o of_o athanasius_n work_n under_o the_o name_n of_o that_o father_n and_o since_o it_o have_v be_v print_v at_o the_o end_n of_o tom._n 5._o of_o theodoret_n work_n put_v out_o by_o f._n garner_n at_v paris_n in_o 1684._o there_o be_v also_o some_o of_o this_o bishop_n letter_n in_o f._n lupus_n collection_n theodotus_n bishop_n of_o ancyra_n theodotus_n bishop_n of_o ancyra_n a_o city_n of_o galatia_n who_o gennadius_n call_v theodorus_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a adversary_n of_o nestorius_n he_o be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n ancyra_n theodotus_n of_o ancyra_n where_o he_o courageous_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n against_o he_o gennadius_n say_v that_o he_o make_v a_o treatise_n on_o purpose_n to_o confute_v he_o and_o that_o that_o work_n be_v very_o logical_a but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o ground_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o holy_a scripture_n but_o lay_v down_o several_a argument_n before_o he_o come_v to_o scripture-proof_n this_o description_n agree_v well_o to_o the_o two_o sermon_n of_o theodotus_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n preach_v in_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n and_o which_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o act_n of_o that_o council_n where_o he_o prove_v by_o several_a argument_n that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v god_n and_o man_n and_o that_o it_o be_v true_o say_v that_o god_n be_v bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n there_o be_v also_o a_o 3d._a sermon_n preach_v at_o ephesus_n upon_o s._n john_n day_n where_o he_o likewise_o speak_v against_o the_o error_n of_o nestorius_n the_o beginning_n of_o it_o be_v remarkable_a wherein_o he_o compare_v a_o bishop_n to_o
book_n of_o scripture_n and_o make_v use_n of_o apocryphal_a work_n full_a of_o error_n that_o the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o take_v they_o from_o they_o and_o burn_v they_o although_o '_o they_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o have_v some_o show_n of_o piety_n because_o they_o ordinary_o have_v a_o hide_a poison_n in_o they_o and_o lead_v man_n into_o error_n in_o the_o 16_o article_n s._n leo_n prohibit_v the_o book_n that_o dictinius_n have_v compose_v be_v a_o priscillianist_n he_o also_o speak_v of_o their_o infamous_a mystery_n like_v to_o those_o of_o the_o manichee_n who_o he_o have_v make_v to_o acknowledge_v their_o crime_n last_o he_o condemn_v those_o bishop_n who_o be_v in_o those_o error_n which_o he_o before_o observe_v or_o rather_o who_o do_v not_o oppose_v they_o and_o will_v not_o curse_v they_o in_o fine_a as_o to_o that_o which_o turribius_fw-la have_v note_a to_o s._n leo_n that_o some_o of_o the_o orthodox_n do_v doubt_v whether_o the_o flesh_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v real_o in_o the_o sepulchre_n during_o the_o time_n that_o his_o soul_n go_v down_o into_o hell_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o wonder_v that_o any_o christian_n shall_v doubt_v of_o that_o truth_n since_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o testimony_n of_o holy_a scripture_n that_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v bury_v and_o be_v raise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a he_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o a_o council_n be_v call_v in_o spain_n in_o some_o convenient_a place_n where_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o neighbour_a province_n may_v be_v present_a and_o there_o examine_v if_o there_o be_v any_o bishop_n who_o hold_v these_o error_n which_o he_o have_v relate_v and_o if_o any_o be_v find_v they_o must_v be_v excommunicate_v because_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v that_o they_o who_o ought_v to_o preach_v the_o faith_n to_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o boldness_n themselves_o to_o dispute_v against_o the_o creed_n and_o gospel_n he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o spain_n to_o assemble_v a_o national_a council_n and_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o who_o he_o write_v to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n but_o if_o that_o can_v be_v do_v the_o bishop_n of_o gallaecia_n shall_v at_o least_o meet_v he_o leave_v the_o care_n of_o call_v the_o council_n not_o only_o to_o turribius_fw-la but_o also_o to_o idacius_n and_o caeponius_n to_o which_o two_o bishop_n turribius_fw-la write_v a_o letter_n which_o he_o send_v a_o little_a after_o along_o with_o that_o which_o s._n leo_n write_v to_o he_o that_o bishop_n show_v therein_o his_o grief_n which_o he_o be_v in_o to_o find_v his_o country_n infect_v with_o so_o many_o error_n and_o command_v they_o not_o to_o suffer_v the_o christian_n to_o read_v such_o apocryphal_a book_n as_o the_o act_n of_o s._n andrew_n s._n john_n s._n thomas_n and_o the_o book_n entitle_v the_o memoir_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o sixteenth_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o sicily_n be_v date_v october_n the_o 21_o 447._o s._n leo_n in_o it_o reprove_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o sicily_n in_o administer_a baptism_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o epiphany_n and_o say_v that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v baptise_a but_o upon_o the_o feast_n of_o passover_n and_o pentecost_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v because_o they_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n nevertheless_o ãâã_d ãâã_d âheir_n ãâã_d ãâã_d he_o ãâã_d not_o as_o yet_o give_v they_o notice_n of_o it_o hope_v they_o will_v ãâã_d âhiâ_n ãâã_d ãâã_d tâen_a proveâ_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o observe_v certain_a tune_n for_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o religion_n that_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n be_v the_o most_o proper_a time_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n because_o that_o be_v the_o time_n when_o those_o mystery_n be_v remember_v which_o be_v represent_v by_o baptism_n that_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n may_v also_o be_v join_v with_o it_o that_o thâse_a who_o ãâã_d sickness_n or_o absence_n can_v not_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n at_o easter_n may_v not_o be_v deprive_v at_o ãâã_d of_o the_o grace_n which_o it_o conferr_v and_o which_o the_o holy_a spirit_n pour_v ouâ_n upon_o the_o faithful_a that_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o have_v authorize_v this_o usage_n but_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o feast_n on_o which_o baptism_n can_v be_v administer_v after_o a_o solemn_a manner_n because_o ãâã_d we_o cââght_v to_o give_v a_o due_a respect_n to_o all_o the_o festival_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n yet_o we_o must_v keep_v the_o mystical_a representation_n of_o that_o sacrament_n that_o this_o law_n nevertheless_o do_v not_o âinder_v from_o succour_v those_o at_o all_o time_n which_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o death_n that_o those_o who_o respect_v the_o feast_n of_o epiphany_n as_o a_o fit_a season_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n because_o jesus_n christ_n upon_o that_o day_n receive_v the_o baptism_n of_o john_n aught_o to_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o the_o baptism_n of_o john_n and_o that_o of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o thaâ_n this_o last_o be_v not_o institute_v till_o the_o side_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v open_v and_o there_o come_v from_o thence_o blood_n and_o water_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o s._n leo_n defend_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o oblige_v the_o bishop_n of_o sicily_n who_o be_v in_o his_o patriarchate_n and_o command_v they_o to_o send_v every_o year_n three_o bishop_n to_o the_o synod_n which_o he_o do_v hold_v at_o rome_n the_o 29_o of_o september_n there_o be_v another_o letter_n to_o the_o same_o bishop_n date_v the_o next_o day_n in_o which_o this_o last_o be_v write_v wherein_o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o two_o church_n of_o sicily_n who_o have_v accuse_v their_o bishop_n for_o squandr_v away_o the_o revenue_n of_o their_o church_n he_o forbid_v the_o bishop_n that_o they_o do_v not_o give_v pawn_n change_n or_o sell_v the_o good_n of_o their_o church_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o church_n and_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n but_o for_o fear_v lest_o the_o priest_n and_o deacon_n shall_v agree_v with_o their_o bishop_n to_o make_v away_o the_o church-goods_a he_o forbid_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n because_o it_o be_v just_o say_v he_o that_o not_o only_o the_o bishop_n but_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n shall_v preserve_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n and_o unreasonable_a that_o the_o good_n give_v by_o the_o faithful_a for_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n shall_v be_v embezelled_a or_o consume_v father_n quesnel_n doubt_v whether_o this_o letter_n be_v s._n leo_n be_v induce_v to_o it_o by_o these_o conjecture_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o find_v in_o any_o mss._n under_o the_o name_n of_o s._n leo_n vossius_fw-la have_v meet_v with_o it_o in_o a_o ms._n of_o cardinal_n sirlit_n have_v print_v it_o under_o s._n leo_n name_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o date_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o this_o pope_n style_n and_o there_o be_v in_o it_o many_o expression_n way_n expression_n expression_n of_o which_o these_o be_v some_o example_n ab_fw-la omni_fw-la episcâporum_fw-la usurpâtione_fw-la resecare_fw-la ecclesiâ_n nuditatem_fw-la deplorare_fw-la querimâniarum_fw-la causam_fw-la defer_v exemplum_fw-la fiat_fw-la imitabile_fw-la diversis_fw-la modis_fw-la alienare_fw-la coââiventiam_fw-la in_o ecclesiae_fw-la damââ_n miscere_fw-la all_o the_o letter_n be_v write_v after_o a_o dry_a and_o barren_a way_n which_o he_o never_o use_v 3._o what_o probability_n be_v there_o that_o s._n leo_n will_v write_v to_o the_o same_o bishop_n two_o different_a letter_n two_o day_n together_o can_v he_o not_o have_v write_v in_o the_o former_a what_o be_v in_o this_o latter_a 4._o the_o abuse_n which_o be_v reprove_v in_o this_o letter_n do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o agree_v with_o the_o time_n of_o s._n leo_n and_o the_o discipline_n which_o be_v therein_o establish_v have_v yet_o less_o resemblance_n who_o will_v believe_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o s._n leo_n it_o be_v allow_v to_o a_o bishop_n to_o alienate_v the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o clergy_n only_o 5._o the_o author_n of_o this_o letter_n impose_v this_o penalty_n upon_o the_o clergy_n who_o abuse_n the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v deprive_v both_o of_o their_o office_n and_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o s._n leo_n time_n they_o never_o
he_o assert_n that_o the_o bodily_a sense_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o element_n whereas_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o they_o nor_o be_v form_v out_o of_o they_o but_o enlivens_fw-la the_o matter_n to_o confute_v the_o objection_n of_o the_o book_n which_o he_o undertake_v to_o answer_n he_o say_v that_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v incorporeal_a be_v not_o uncreated_a that_o the_o angel_n have_v body_n real_o but_o they_o have_v also_o a_o spirit_n and_o soul_n he_o maintain_v that_o s._n jerom_n and_o the_o philosopher_n likewise_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n when_o they_o hold_v that_o man_n after_o the_o resurrection_n will_v be_v exact_o like_o the_o angel_n because_o they_o will_v have_v a_o body_n as_o thin_a and_o subtle_a as_o they_o and_o a_o soul_n he_o wonder_v that_o any_o christian_n shall_v be_v so_o very_o dull_a as_o to_o imagine_v that_o they_o shall_v see_v god_n with_o their_o bodily_a eye_n have_v make_v some_o such_o like_a observation_n he_o come_v to_o the_o great_a difficulty_n the_o soul_n be_v in_o the_o body_n it_o be_v in_o a_o place_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v extend_v and_o consequent_o corporeal_a he_o demand_v of_o his_o adversary_n in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v be_v it_o in_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o every_o part_n if_o it_o be_v in_o all_o the_o body_n why_o do_v it_o exercise_v its_o thought_n in_o one_o place_n only_a oâ_n if_o it_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o part_n why_o do_v it_o not_o lose_v its_o strength_n when_o my_o member_n be_v cut_v off_o this_o he_o say_v to_o entangle_v his_o enemy_n but_o he_o must_v answer_v the_o difficulty_n and_o for_o the_o perfect_a resolution_n of_o it_o he_o distinguish_v motion_n into_o three_o sort_n ãâã_d localâ_n ãâã_d that_o which_o be_v perform_v in_o no_o place_n the_o first_o agree_v to_o god_n only_o the_o second_o to_o coââ¦_n creature_n and_o the_o last_o be_v that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o spiritual_a creature_n god_n will_v always_o the_o same_o thing_n this_o be_v a_o stable_a motion_n a_o body_n move_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o this_o be_v a_o local_a motion_n the_o soul_n choose_v a_o thing_n and_o again_o refuse_v it_o sometime_o hate_v sometime_o hate_v be_v sometime_o humble_a sometime_o proud_a sometime_o meâây_o sometime_o sad_a etc._n etc._n these_o be_v the_o motion_n of_o a_o creature_n which_o be_v not_o local_a the_o effect_n ãâã_d perceive_v in_o a_o place_n but_o they_o be_v not_o do_v in_o a_o place_n as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n think_v upon_o a_o mathematical_a figure_n and_o to_o write_v some_o name_n his_o soul_n contemplate_v the_o immutable_a idaea_n of_o these_o thing_n his_o arm_n and_o hand_n write_v they_o on_o the_o paper_n by_o a_o local_a motion_n it_o be_v not_o his_o soul_n that_o be_v local_o move_v but_o without_o it_o his_o arm_n can_v not_o perform_v so_o regular_a motion_n you_o will_v say_v perhaps_o that_o it_o be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v in_o the_o arm_n that_o be_v local_o move_v if_o that_o be_v so_o than_o the_o soul_n be_v divisible_a now_o that_o can_v be_v for_o all_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v divide_v may_v be_v handle_v by_o part_n and_o act_n according_a to_o their_o part_n now_o the_o soul_n act_v all_o together_o in_o all_o its_o motion_n it_o have_v neither_o length_n nor_o breadth_n noâ_n height_n it_o be_v neither_o move_v upward_o nor_o downward_o nor_o in_o a_o circle_n it_o have_v neither_o inward_a nor_o outward_a part_n it_o think_v perceive_v and_o imagine_v in_o all_o its_o substance_n it_o be_v all_o understanding_n sense_n and_o imagination_n and_o in_o a_o word_n we_o may_v name_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o no_o man_n know_v how_o to_o express_v the_o quantity_n of_o it_o wherefore_o it_o be_v neither_o extend_a nor_o in_o a_o place_n have_v thus_o settle_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n he_o show_v how_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o soul_n of_o beast_n and_o plant_n the_o main_a difference_n be_v this_o that_o these_o last_o have_v no_o knowledge_n the_o beast_n may_v have_v the_o image_n of_o body_n impress_v on_o their_o brain_n but_o they_o know_v they_o not_o nor_o know_v the_o thing_n themselves_o whereas_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n know_v thing_n corporeal_a by_o the_o body_n and_o spiritual_a without_o a_o body_n sometime_o it_o do_v not_o apply_v itself_o to_o thing_n which_o make_v a_o impression_n upon_o its_o body_n i_o read_v another_o hear_v i_o and_o understand_v what_o i_o read_v but_o i_o myself_o if_o my_o mind_n be_v elsewhere_o know_v not_o what_o i_o have_v read_v my_o soul_n be_v present_a to_o make_v i_o perceive_v the_o letter_n but_o not_o to_o make_v i_o understand_v what_o i_o read_v but_o may_v some_o say_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v one_o thing_n its_o operation_n be_v another_o you_o be_v mistake_v in_o confound_v the_o thought_n of_o the_o soul_n with_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o soul_n be_v sometime_o without_o thought_n beside_o when_o the_o soul_n think_v it_o be_v in_o the_o body_n and_o by_o the_o body_n that_o it_o think_v they_o be_v the_o corporeal_a image_n of_o object_n that_o make_v it_o think_v and_o it_o will_v never_o remember_v any_o thing_n if_o these_o image_n be_v not_o impress_v upon_o the_o brain_n this_o be_v as_o far_o as_o the_o difficulty_n can_v be_v urge_v but_o mamertus_n give_v such_o a_o answer_n as_o leave_v no_o intricacy_n behind_o it_o the_o soul_n say_v he_o be_v not_o different_a from_o the_o thought_n although_o the_o thing_n upon_o which_o the_o soul_n think_v be_v different_a from_o the_o soul_n itself_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o the_o soul_n be_v at_o any_o time_n without_o thought_n it_o can_v very_o easy_o change_v its_o thought_n but_o to_o be_v without_o be_v impossible_a and_o it_o be_v whole_o there_o where_o its_o thought_n be_v fix_v because_o it_o be_v all_o thought_n you_o be_v mistake_v in_o distinguish_v the_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o soul_n itself_o although_o it_o be_v accidental_a to_o it_o to_o think_v upon_o this_o or_o that_o object_n yet_o its_o essence_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o think_v substance_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o will_n it_o be_v by_o accident_n that_o it_o choose_v this_o or_o that_o but_o its_o substance_n be_v to_o will._n it_o be_v all_o thought_n all_o will_n all_o love_n it_o be_v say_v of_o god_n that_o he_o be_v love_n but_o he_o be_v essential_o love_n essential_o love_v that_o which_o be_v good_n the_o soul_n be_v also_o love_n but_o such_o a_o love_n as_o can_v incline_v itself_o to_o god_n or_o the_o creature_n to_o good_a or_o evil._n but_o upon_o whatsoever_o object_n it_o be_v fix_v it_o be_v always_o true_o say_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v all_o love_n no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o body_n now_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o thought_n of_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o depend_v on_o the_o body_n and_o be_v not_o corporeal_a our_o author_n make_v use_v of_o some_o example_n in_o geometry_n we_o conceive_v say_v he_o what_o a_o point_n line_n circle_n and_o perfect_a triangle_n be_v can_v the_o corporeal_a figure_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v represent_v they_o never_o have_v be_v and_o never_o will_v be_v yet_o the_o soul_n conceive_v they_o and_o know_v the_o property_n of_o they_o the_o soul_n know_v its_o thought_n its_o desire_n its_o love_n be_v this_o do_v by_o any_o corporeal_a image_n no_o certain_o it_o be_v the_o inward_a truth_n which_o speak_v to_o it_o which_o make_v it_o understand_v that_o the_o thought_n be_v distinct_a from_o the_o speech_n last_o the_o soul_n inquire_v after_o god_n know_v he_o have_v it_o any_o image_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n but_o itself_o these_o be_v the_o principle_n which_o mamertus_n have_v lay_v down_o in_o his_o first_o book_n concern_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o soul_n i_o have_v add_v nothing_o but_o keep_v myself_o almost_o always_o to_o his_o word_n which_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o remark_n because_o his_o philosophy_n have_v so_o great_a a_o resemblance_n to_o the_o meditation_n of_o a_o famous_a modern_a philosopher_n that_o i_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v this_o rather_o from_o he_o than_o mamertus_n or_o at_o least_o that_o i_o have_v put_v some_o new_a air_n upon_o it_o but_o it_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n it_o be_v the_o truth_n itself_o which_o cause_v this_o agreement_n between_o two_o philosopher_n they_o have_v both_o of_o they_o rational_a and_o exact_a mind_n they_o follow_v the_o same_o train_n of_o thought_n and_o have_v free_v themselves_o from_o all_o natural_a and_o childish_a prejudices_fw-la they_o find_v out_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o the_o
and_o that_o the_o whole_a council_n shall_v proceed_v to_o a_o new_a judgement_n forbid_v the_o bishop_n to_o go_v from_o ephesus_n till_o he_o have_v send_v some_o of_o his_o officer_n to_o the_o synod_n to_o know_v how_o thing_n have_v pass_v there_o this_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o emperor_n letter_n date_v june_n 19_o bring_v to_o ephesus_n by_o palladius_n this_o be_v signify_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o both_o side_n saint_n cyril_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o party_n answer_v that_o candidian_n have_v not_o give_v a_o true_a relation_n of_o thing_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o send_v for_o he_o to_o constantinople_n with_o five_o bishop_n of_o the_o council_n that_o he_o may_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o their_o proceed_n this_o letter_n be_v not_o subscribe_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n because_o palladius_n who_o be_v to_o carry_v it_o be_v very_o urgent_a to_o be_v go_v john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o party_n write_v also_o by_o this_o palladius_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o have_v relate_v all_o that_o have_v pass_v a_o second_o time_n they_o pray_v he_o that_o only_o two_o bishop_n out_o of_o every_o province_n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v at_o the_o synod_n with_o their_o metropolitan_a they_o also_o complain_v that_o the_o church_n of_o s._n john_n have_v be_v shut_v against_o they_o insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o pray_v abroad_o and_o have_v be_v abuse_v in_o their_o return_n last_o they_o humble_o implore_v the_o emperor_n to_o remove_v cyril_n and_o memnon_n the_o head_n of_o this_o persecution_n from_o ephesus_n a_o little_a after_o they_o send_v count_n irenaeus_n to_o who_o they_o give_v another_o relation_n against_o saint_n cyril_n concern_v the_o violence_n which_o they_o pretend_v he_o have_v do_v they_o by_o keep_v they_o out_o of_o s._n paul_n church_n by_o throw_v of_o stone_n at_o they_o they_o also_o give_v he_o letter_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o constantinople_n and_o to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o emperor_n that_o they_o will_v maintain_v their_o cause_n nestorius_n write_v also_o in_o his_o own_o name_n to_o a_o eunuch_n of_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o do_v not_o refuse_v to_o call_v the_o virgin_n mary_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n provide_v that_o they_o will_v condemn_v the_o error_n of_o apollinaris_n which_o be_v maintain_v by_o s._n cyril_n july_n 10._o philip_n and_o arcadius_n legate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n arrive_v at_o ephesus_n and_o join_v themselves_o with_o s._n cyril_n and_o his_o synod_n according_a to_o their_o instruction_n by_o which_o they_o be_v order_v 11._o act._n 11._o to_o act_v in_o conjunction_n with_o he_o they_o hold_v a_o session_n the_o same_o day_n in_o which_o they_o read_v s._n coelestine_n letter_n date_v may_n 8._o first_o in_o latin_a and_o after_o in_o greek_a which_o show_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o read_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v in_o the_o tongue_n wherein_o they_o be_v write_v the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v present_a in_o synod_n and_o all_o bishop_n be_v the_o apostle_n successor_n be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o doctrine_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o they_o and_o to_o imitate_v the_o zeal_n and_o vigilance_n of_o their_o predecessor_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o same_o spirit_n as_o they_o have_v but_o one_o faith_n that_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n oblige_v they_o to_o arm_v themselves_o with_o a_o fresh_a zeal_n because_o the_o person_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v endanger_v by_o it_o that_o he_o hope_n that_o he_o who_o have_v unite_v the_o synagogue_n and_o the_o church_n will_v reunite_v the_o mind_n of_o christian_n restore_v the_o church_n peace_n and_o make_v the_o truth_n and_o ancient_a faith_n to_o triumph_n he_o exhort_v they_o to_o continue_v in_o that_o love_n so_o much_o commend_v by_o s._n john_n who_o relic_n they_o have_v among_o they_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o pray_v to_o god_n with_o one_o heart_n and_o voice_n that_o he_o will_v direct_v they_o by_o the_o light_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n and_o give_v they_o courage_n to_o defend_v the_o word_n of_o god_n zealous_o and_o procure_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n last_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o send_v they_o the_o bishop_n arcadius_n and_o projectus_fw-la and_o philip_n a_o priest_n to_o be_v present_a at_o all_o the_o transaction_n of_o the_o council_n and_o put_v in_o execution_n what_o he_o have_v already_o ordain_v after_o this_o letter_n be_v read_v the_o legate_n of_o s._n celestine_n demand_v that_o they_o will_v communicate_v to_o they_o the_o act_n of_o what_o be_v already_o do_v which_o be_v grant_v they_o we_o find_v at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o act_n two_o other_o letter_n of_o s._n caelestine_n the_o one_o of_o which_o be_v direct_v to_o theodosius_n and_o the_o other_o to_o s._n cyril_n he_o exhort_v the_o former_a to_o 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that_o after_o this_o judgement_n give_v and_o a_o account_n of_o it_o send_v to_o the_o emperor_n john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n have_v come_v to_o ephesus_n where_o he_o assemble_v himself_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o nestorius_n opinion_n of_o who_o some_o be_v depose_v and_o other_o be_v bishop_n only_o in_o name_n have_v no_o see_n and_o that_o in_o this_o assembly_n which_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o judge_v any_o man_n he_o deliberate_o pronounce_v a_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n against_o they_o although_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o the_o bishop_n who_o he_o principal_o pretend_v to_o judge_v be_v in_o a_o see_v superior_a to_o his_o own_o but_o yet_o although_o he_o may_v have_v undertake_v this_o judgement_n yet_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v follow_v the_o canon_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n to_o have_v admonish_v they_o and_o cite_v they_o before_o
capable_a of_o discharge_v his_o episcopal_a function_n the_o ten_o letter_n be_v from_o apollinaris_n bishop_n of_o valentia_n brother_n to_o avitus_n wherein_o he_o acquaint_v he_o with_o a_o dream_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o sleep_n on_o the_o night_n of_o the_o anniversary_n of_o their_o sister_n death_n he_o take_v this_o dream_n for_o a_o admonition_n which_o his_o sister_n give_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v do_v she_o this_o service_n and_o inform_v his_o brother_n of_o it_o who_o answer_v he_o in_o the_o next_o letter_n that_o he_o have_v discharge_v this_o duty_n at_o vienna_n and_o that_o the_o fault_n he_o commit_v in_o forget_v it_o be_v very_o pardonable_a the_o fourteen_o letter_n be_v from_o victorius_n bishop_n of_o grenoble_n who_o have_v consult_v avitus_n his_o metropolitan_a what_o he_o shall_v do_v as_o to_o a_o man_n call_v vincomalus_n who_o have_v espouse_v the_o sister_n of_o his_o wife_n decease_v and_o live_v with_o she_o afterward_o for_o many_o year_n he_o ask_v avitus_n what_o penance_n he_o shall_v impose_v upon_o they_o and_o whether_o or_o no_o he_o ought_v to_o part_v they_o avitus_n answer_v he_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v this_o disorder_n but_o shall_v enjoin_v they_o to_o part_v from_o one_o another_o and_o also_o excommunicate_v they_o if_o they_o continue_v in_o this_o way_n of_o live_v until_o they_o obey_v and_o do_v public_a penance_n for_o the_o fault_n vincomalus_n come_v after_o this_o to_o wait_v upon_o avitus_n endeavour_v to_o excuse_v his_o fault_n by_o the_o length_n of_o time_n which_o he_o have_v live_v with_o this_o woman_n but_o avitus_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o this_o circumstance_n do_v rather_o aggravate_v then_o any_o way_n diminish_v his_o fault_n and_o make_v he_o promise_n to_o part_v with_o this_o woman_n immediate_o and_o after_o he_o have_v extort_a this_o promise_n from_o he_o he_o write_v to_o victorius_n that_o he_o shall_v dissolve_v this_o unhappy_a marriage_n by_o a_o innocent_a divorce_n that_o nevertheless_o he_o shall_v punish_v this_o man_n according_a to_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o shall_v not_o altogether_o trust_v his_o word_n nor_o pardon_v he_o but_o upon_o the_o security_n of_o those_o who_o have_v intercede_v for_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v advise_v he_o to_o do_v penance_n but_o not_o impose_v it_o upon_o he_o against_o his_o will_n the_o seventeen_o letter_n be_v address_v to_o the_o priest_n viventiolus_fw-la who_o be_v afterward_o bishop_n of_o lion_n he_o exhort_v he_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n claude_n and_o wish_n he_o a_o high_a preferment_n this_o letter_n be_v without_o a_o end_n and_o the_o next_o be_v without_o a_o beginning_n it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v some_o between_o they_o which_o be_v whole_o lose_v it_o be_v not_o know_v to_o who_o the_o last_o be_v write_v father_n sirmondus_n think_v that_o it_o be_v to_o pope_n symmachus_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o although_o there_o be_v some_o relic_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n yet_o he_o ought_v to_o desire_v they_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o keep_v this_o precious_a depositum_fw-la in_o its_o purity_n the_o nineteenth_o be_v a_o short_a note_n from_o king_n gondebaud_n to_o avitus_n wherein_o he_o put_v a_o question_n to_o he_o about_o two_o passage_n in_o scripture_n avitus_n answer_v he_o in_o the_o twenty_o letter_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o be_v address_v to_o sigismond_n the_o son_n of_o gondebaud_n wherein_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o conference_n which_o he_o have_v with_o his_o father_n about_o religion_n in_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o avitus_n thank_v the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n which_o he_o have_v send_v into_o his_o country_n this_o letter_n begin_v with_o this_o fine_a compliment_n your_o apostolical_a eminence_n exercise_v the_o primacy_n which_o god_n have_v grant_v you_o and_o mean_n to_o show_v not_o only_o by_o his_o prerogative_n but_o also_o by_o his_o merit_n that_o he_o hold_v the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o universal_a church_n some_o may_v think_v that_o this_o letter_n be_v address_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o the_o title_n and_o body_n of_o the_o letter_n do_v plain_o discover_v that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o letter_n be_v address_v to_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o lion_n about_o a_o donatist_n who_o be_v in_o his_o country_n avitus_n advise_v he_o to_o labour_v after_o the_o conversion_n of_o this_o man_n to_o hinder_v this_o error_n from_o take_v root_n among_o the_o gaul_n and_o acquaint_v he_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o receive_v this_o donatist_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n since_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o unction_n of_o the_o holy_a chrysm_n with_o baptism_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o gaul_n they_o make_v use_v sometime_o of_o chrysm_n to_o receive_v heretic_n as_o appear_v by_o many_o example_n relate_v by_o gregory_n of_o tours_n but_o probable_o it_o be_v not_o use_v save_v only_o to_o those_o who_o have_v not_o receive_v it_o at_o their_o baptism_n as_o this_o passage_n of_o avitus_n invincible_o prove_v in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o letter_n he_o promise_v his_o brother_n apollinaris_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o dedication_n of_o a_o church_n and_o commend_v the_o charitable_a gift_n that_o be_v design_v for_o the_o poor_a at_o this_o feast_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o letter_n be_v address_v to_o a_o bishop_n who_o name_n be_v not_o know_v avitus_n rebuke_n he_o for_o his_o easiness_n in_o discover_v our_o mystery_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o religion_n he_o prove_v afterward_o that_o a_o heretical_a bishop_n who_o be_v convert_v may_v be_v promote_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o priesthood_n in_o the_o church_n provide_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o his_o life_n or_o manner_n which_o hinder_v it_o for_o why_o say_v he_o may_v not_o he_o govern_v the_o flock_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o have_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o sheep_n which_o he_o feed_v be_v not_o the_o sheep_n of_o jesus_n christ_n why_o may_v not_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o the_o priesthood_n among_o we_o who_o have_v quit_v that_o which_o he_o have_v for_o love_n of_o the_o truth_n let_v he_o become_v of_o a_o layman_n a_o true_a bishop_n who_o of_o a_o false_a bishop_n which_o he_o be_v be_v willing_a to_o become_v a_o layman_n the_o follow_a letter_n be_v write_v by_o avitus_n under_o the_o name_n of_o king_n sigismond_n to_o pope_n symmachus_n it_o be_v a_o acknowledgement_n which_o he_o make_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o relic_n he_o have_v send_v he_o pray_v he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o give_v he_o some_o other_o relic_n this_o letter_n be_v fill_v with_o high_a compliment_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o title_n of_o bishop_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o letter_n address_v 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ordination_n of_o nestorius_n and_o end_n at_o the_o five_o council_n i._n e._n in_o 553._o this_o memorial_n therefore_o be_v not_o write_v by_o liberatus_n till_o after_o the_o year_n 560._o it_o contain_v some_o very_a useful_a particular_n of_o this_o history_n which_o be_v not_o where_o else_o to_o be_v find_v and_o extract_v of_o the_o authentic_a act_n to_o justify_v what_o he_o affirm_v this_o work_n be_v publish_v by_o f._n garner_n in_o 1675._o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o five_o tome_n of_o the_o last_o collection_n of_o the_o council_n victor_n of_o tunona_n victor_n bishop_n of_o tunona_n in_o afric_n be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o zealous_a defender_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n for_o which_o reason_n he_o be_v banish_v into_o egypt_n and_o afterward_o shut_v up_o in_o a_o monastery_n at_o constantinople_n tunona_n victor_n of_o tunona_n isidore_z of_o sevil_n inform_v we_o that_o he_o make_v a_o chronicon_fw-la from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o justin_n the_o young_a wherein_o he_o place_v in_o order_n the_o consul_n the_o most_o memorable_a event_n of_o war_n and_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o the_o church_n we_o have_v nothing_o now_o remain_v but_o one_o part_n of_o this_o chronicon_fw-la which_o begin_v where_o that_o of_o st._n prosper_n end_v i._n e._n in_o the_o year_n 444_o and_o end_n at_o the_o year_n 565._o in_o it_o he_o particular_o describe_v what_o concern_v the_o history_n of_o eutyches_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n canisius_n be_v the_o first_o that_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v print_v at_o ingolstadt_n in_o the_o year_n 1600_o and_o since_o that_o scaliger_n have_v insert_v it_o into_o his_o treasure_n of_o time_n paulus_n silentiarius_n paulus_n cyrus_n florus_n chief_a of_o the_o silentiarii_fw-la of_o the_o palace_n flourish_v towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o six_o age._n he_o make_v a_o long_a poem_n contain_v a_o description_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o sancta_fw-la sophia_n silentiarius_n pauluus_fw-la silentiarius_n which_o be_v print_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o history_n of_o cinnamus_n he_o write_v also_o many_o other_o excellent_a poem_n say_v dr._n cave_n out_o of_o agathias_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la justiniani_n hist._n lit._n p._n 416._o pelagius_n the_o first_o pelagius_n after_o he_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n at_o constantinople_n return_v into_o italy_n with_o pope_n vigilius_n and_o be_v ordain_v after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o pope_n by_o two_o bishop_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o priest_n of_o i._n pelagius_n i._n the_o church_n of_o ostia_n this_o extraordinary_a ordination_n and_o the_o suspicion_n that_o go_v about_o of_o he_o that_o he_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o predecessor_n induce_v many_o to_o separate_v from_o his_o communion_n and_o bring_v upon_o he_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n to_o purge_v himself_o he_o mount_v into_o a_o chair_n after_o a_o solemn_a procession_n from_o the_o church_n of_o st._n pancratius_n to_o that_o of_o st._n peter_n and_o swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n and_o the_o cross_n that_o he_o be_v no_o wise_a guilty_a of_o that_o whereof_o he_o be_v accuse_v the_o people_n be_v satisfy_v with_o this_o oath_n and_o with_o the_o prohibition_n he_o make_v against_o give_v money_n for_o ordination_n although_o there_o be_v nothing_o remarkable_a that_o happen_v in_o the_o church_n during_o the_o pontificat_fw-la of_o this_o pope_n which_o last_v almost_o five_o year_n yet_o he_o have_v write_v many_o letter_n the_o first_o address_v to_o vigilius_n be_v a_o supposititious_a piece_n make_v up_o of_o passage_n patch_v together_o which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o st._n leo_n itachius_n the_o date_n whereof_o be_v false_a the_o second_o be_v address_v to_o count_n narses_n he_o pray_v he_o to_o assist_v peter_n the_o priest_n and_o the_o deacon_n projectus_fw-la who_o he_o have_v send_v to_o prosecute_v two_o bishop_n of_o italy_n who_o disturb_v the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n and_o will_v appropriate_v to_o themselves_o all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n in_o the_o three_o he_o exhort_v the_o same_o count_n to_o employ_v the_o authority_n which_o his_o office_n give_v he_o for_o correct_v and_o punish_v the_o bishop_n of_o istria_n liguria_n and_o the_o country_n of_o venice_n who_o have_v separate_v agnellus_n agnellus_n from_o the_o other_o church_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n he_o remark_n that_o if_o they_o have_v any_o complaint_n to_o make_v against_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n they_o shall_v send_v deputy_n to_o the_o holy_a see_v and_o not_o rend_v in_o piece_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n by_o their_o separation_n in_o the_o four_o letter_n he_o inveigh_v vehement_o against_o the_o same_o bishop_n for_o their_o boldness_n in_o excommunicate_v narses_n he_o exhort_v he_o to_o
that_o day_n when_o it_o be_v do_v for_o health_n and_o not_o for_o pleasure_n b._n 11._o ep._n 3._o of_o the_o last_o judgement_n whensoever_o there_o happen_v any_o great_a revolution_n in_o the_o world_n the_o christian_n be_v easy_o persuade_v that_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n be_v approach_v now_o st._n gregory_n have_v see_v some_o very_a considerable_a in_o his_o time_n and_o foreseeing_a the_o ruin_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n to_o be_v very_o near_o at_o hand_n which_o some_o thought_n shall_v never_o be_v till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n he_o become_v of_o that_o opinion_n that_o the_o last_o judgement_n be_v draw_v near_o this_o he_o affirm_v in_o many_o place_n of_o his_o letter_n and_o chief_o b._n 2._o ind._n 11._o ep._n 62._o b._n 3._o ep._n 44._o b._n 7._o ind._n 2._o ep._n 128._o etc._n etc._n jesus_n christ_n preach_v only_o to_o those_o soul_n depart_v who_o have_v believe_v in_o he_o and_o lead_v a_o good_a life_n b._n 6._o ep._n 15._o the_o letter_n of_o st._n gregory_n against_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n although_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n approve_v the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n yet_o its_o example_n be_v not_o follow_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n many_o do_v not_o only_o persist_v in_o their_o resolution_n not_o to_o condemn_v they_o but_o also_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n who_o have_v receive_v this_o condemnation_n or_o who_o communicate_v with_o the_o bishop_n that_o have_v sign_v it_o st._n gregory_n be_v concern_v to_o see_v so_o many_o bishop_n separate_v from_o the_o church_n for_o a_o question_n of_o so_o little_a importance_n use_v all_o his_o endeavour_n to_o bring_v they_o back_o again_o by_o way_n of_o meekness_n and_o civility_n for_o this_o end_n he_o invite_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o pontificat_fw-la severus_n bishop_n of_o aquileia_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o istria_n who_o be_v more_o obstinate_a to_o come_v to_o rome_n there_o to_o treat_v amicable_o of_o this_o controversy_n and_o promise_v to_o remove_v the_o scruple_n they_o may_v have_v about_o it_o but_o these_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o admit_v of_o this_o accommodation_n and_o maintain_v their_o principle_n with_o so_o much_o stiffness_n that_o they_o attribute_v the_o calamity_n wherewith_o italy_n be_v then_o afflict_v to_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n the_o city_n of_o aquileia_n be_v afterward_o take_v by_o the_o lombard_n severus_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v to_o gradus_fw-la from_o whence_o he_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o emperor_n order_n to_o ravenna_n where_o he_o condemn_v the_o three_o chapter_n but_o find_v a_o way_n to_o obtain_v letter_n from_o the_o emperor_n which_o forbid_v to_o disturb_v those_o who_o defend_v the_o three_o chapter_n in_o the_o west_n he_o declare_v himself_o anew_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o they_o and_o so_o agree_v the_o matter_n with_o the_o lombard_n that_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o aquileia_n where_o he_o die_v after_o his_o death_n agilulphus_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n cause_v john_n to_o be_v choose_v in_o his_o room_n who_o be_v a_o defender_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n and_o the_o pope_n be_v support_v by_o the_o exarch_n send_v candidian_n to_o gradus_fw-la for_o oppose_a john_n many_o other_o bishop_n of_o italy_n submit_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o lombard_n who_o will_v not_o approve_v the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n nay_o they_o have_v so_o great_a a_o aversion_n to_o those_o who_o condemn_v they_o that_o they_o separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o constantius_n bishop_n of_o milan_n who_o they_o suspect_v to_o have_v sign_v this_o condemnation_n and_o theodolinda_n queen_n of_o the_o lombard_n follow_v their_o example_n st._n gregory_n advise_v this_o bishop_n to_o hold_v his_o peace_n and_o say_v nothing_o upon_o this_o subject_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o affirm_v that_o he_o have_v not_o sign_v they_o he_o write_v also_o to_o theodolinda_n many_o letter_n to_o persuade_v she_o that_o those_o who_o condemn_v the_o three_o chapter_n receive_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n he_o speak_v every_o where_o as_o one_o that_o be_v not_o too_o much_o convince_v either_o of_o the_o justice_n or_o necessity_n of_o condemn_v the_o three_o chapter_n but_o he_o will_v not_o have_v any_o to_o separate_v from_o their_o communion_n who_o do_v condemn_v they_o against_o the_o donatist_n st_n gregory_n stand_v up_o against_o the_o donatist_n of_o afric_n with_o the_o same_o boldness_n he_o hinder_v a_o donatist_n bishop_n from_o be_v primate_n of_o numidia_n and_o choose_v in_o his_o room_n one_o columbus_n who_o he_o make_v his_o delegate_n and_o agent_n in_o afric_n he_o order_v he_o afterward_o to_o hold_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o numidia_n to_o judge_v a_o bishop_n who_o be_v accuse_v of_o take_v money_n to_o suffer_v a_o donatist_n bishop_n in_o his_o city_n and_o desire_n that_o he_o may_v be_v depose_v if_o he_o be_v convict_v of_o this_o crime_n for_o it_o be_v very_o just_a say_v he_o that_o one_o who_o have_v sell_v jesus_n christ_n for_o money_n to_o a_o heretic_n shall_v henceforth_o be_v disable_v to_o dispense_v the_o holy_a mystery_n b._n 2._o ep._n 33._o on_o the_o other_o hand_n he_o exhort_v pantaleon_n governor_n of_o afric_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o schism_n b._n 3._o ep._n 32_o 35._o he_o make_v a_o order_n forbid_v to_o admit_v the_o donatist_n who_o be_v convert_v into_o the_o clergy_n the_o affair_n of_o maximus_n of_o salonae_n natalis_n bishop_n of_o salonae_n die_v who_o have_v lead_v a_o very_a licentious_a life_n st._n gregory_n will_v have_v honoratus_n choose_v in_o his_o room_n and_o exclude_v maximus_n b._n 3._o ep._n 15._o nevertheless_o this_o last_o be_v choose_v and_o though_o the_o emperor_n at_o first_o scruple_v to_o consent_v to_o his_o election_n yet_o afterward_o he_o approve_v it_o maximus_n have_v receive_v order_n from_o court_n get_v himself_o ordain_v and_o put_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o see_v of_o salonae_n st._n gregory_n understand_v this_o write_v to_o maximus_n forbid_v he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o have_v consecrate_a he_o to_o perform_v any_o part_n of_o the_o sacerdotal_a function_n until_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o truth_n in_o this_o case_n whether_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o emperor_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v ordain_v be_v true_a or_o forge_v at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o cite_v he_o to_o rome_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o ordination_n there_o maximus_n do_v not_o much_o value_n this_o letter_n but_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n and_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v blame_v in_o his_o ordination_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v upon_o the_o place_n the_o emperor_n also_o acquaint_v st._n gregory_n that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v the_o ordination_n of_o maximus_n meddle_v with_o but_o this_o order_n do_v not_o shake_v the_o constancy_n of_o st._n gregory_n who_o as_o himself_o say_v upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v resolve_v rather_o to_o die_v then_o suffer_v the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o lose_v its_o authority_n and_o right_n by_o his_o negligence_n yet_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v willing_o sacrifice_v his_o own_o interest_n and_o admit_v the_o ordination_n of_o maximus_n although_o it_o be_v do_v against_o his_o will_n but_o then_o he_o inform_v the_o empress_n that_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o simony_n sacrilege_n and_o the_o other_o crime_n whereof_o maximus_n be_v accuse_v he_o can_v not_o dispense_v with_o use_v all_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o law_n against_o he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o come_v to_o rome_n in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o justify_v himself_o at_o last_o see_v that_o maximus_n continue_v to_o discharge_v the_o sacerdotal_a function_n and_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o rome_n he_o excommunicate_v he_o and_o all_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v ordain_v he_o or_o be_v engage_v on_o his_o side_n and_o even_o those_o who_o shall_v communicate_v with_o they_o for_o the_o future_a the_o emperor_n be_v desirous_a to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o contest_v order_v calliâicus_n the_o exarch_n to_o accommodate_v the_o difference_n between_o maximus_n and_o st._n gregory_n by_o his_o mediation_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o maximus_n shall_v transport_v himself_o to_o ravenna_n and_o there_o perform_v what_o the_o archbishop_n marinianus_n shall_v enjoin_v he_o he_o do_v so_o and_o have_v public_o ask_v pardon_n for_o his_o fault_n and_o purge_v himself_o by_o oath_n before_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o st._n apollinaris_n he_o receive_v absolution_n from_o marinianus_n by_o the_o order_n of_o st._n gregory_n and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o castorius_n his_o envoy_n who_o present_v to_o maximus_n a_o letter_n from_o
a_o stop_n to_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o heresy_n he_o have_v consult_v the_o bishop_n about_o the_o three_o chapter_n and_o have_v condemn_v they_o but_o that_o some_o person_n intend_v still_o to_o maintain_v they_o notwithstanding_o this_o condemnation_n he_o find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o call_v this_o assembly_n that_o they_o may_v chamber_n c_o silencier_n be_v considerable_a officer_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o enter_v into_o his_o secret_a chamber_n which_o be_v call_v silentium_fw-la as_o who_o shall_v say_v the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o chamber_n once_o more_o declare_v what_o their_o opinion_n be_v about_o this_o subject_n that_o vigilius_n have_v come_v from_o rome_n to_o constanâânople_n have_v careful_o examine_v they_o and_o condemn_v and_o anathematise_v they_o many_o time_n even_o in_o writing_n that_o he_o have_v also_o discover_v how_o firm_a and_o steadfast_a he_o be_v in_o this_o judgement_n by_o condemn_v rusticus_n and_o sobastianus_n who_o after_o they_o have_v at_o first_o receive_v the_o constitution_n which_o he_o make_v upon_o this_o subject_n do_v âeâract_v what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o defend_v the_o three_o chapter_n that_o he_o have_v also_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_n to_o valentinian_n bishop_n of_o scythia_n and_o to_o aurelian_a bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o arles_n which_o be_v sâyâ_n the_o emperor_n the_o first_o church_n of_o the_o gaul_n that_o after_o they_o be_v come_v to_o constantinople_n it_o be_v agree_v with_o he_o that_o a_o council_n shall_v be_v assemble_v to_o treat_v of_o this_o affair_n together_o that_o in_o consequence_n of_o this_o he_o have_v declare_v to_o he_o by_o his_o magistrate_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v present_a at_o the_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n to_o condemn_v there_o with_o the_o rest_n the_o three_o chapter_n or_o to_o defend_v they_o if_o he_o think_v they_o can_v be_v maintain_v but_o he_o have_v make_v answer_n that_o he_o will_v acquaint_v the_o emperor_n with_o his_o thought_n about_o the_o three_o chapter_n that_o he_o exhort_v they_o also_o to_o treat_v of_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o synod_n he_o declare_v afterward_o that_o he_o receive_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n that_o he_o reject_v the_o error_n which_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o their_o doctrine_n that_o he_o follow_v the_o holy_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n viz._n st._n athanasius_n st._n hilary_n st._n basil_n st._n gregory_n nâzianzon_n st._n gregory_n nyssen_n st._n ambrose_n theophilus_n st._n john_n chrysostom_n st._n cyril_n st._n austin_n procââs_n and_o st._n leo_n and_o that_o he_o approve_v all_o that_o they_o have_v write_v for_o the_o faith_n against_o error_n that_o he_o own_a for_o caââoliââs_fw-la those_o who_o believe_v what_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n and_o âaught_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n but_o since_o the_o heretic_n who_o will_v vindicate_v nestorius_n date_v to_o affirm_v ãâã_d the_o council_n of_o chalcedân_n have_v approve_v theodorus_n he_o exhort_v they_o upon_o this_o occasion_n to_o ââquire_v what_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o this_o council_n and_o of_o that_o at_o ephesus_n whether_o they_o do_v not_o anathematise_v the_o creed_n of_o theodorus_n and_o whether_o he_o be_v not_o already_o condemn_v and_o his_o name_n raze_v out_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a diptych_n he_o desire_v they_o also_o to_o examine_v whether_o we_o may_v not_o anathematise_v the_o dead_a and_o whether_o the_o example_n of_o john_n and_o flavianus_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v in_o fine_a he_o recommend_v to_o they_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o ibas_n and_o the_o writing_n of_o theodoret_n and_o to_o compare_v the_o doctrine_n with_o that_o of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n he_o admonish_v they_o above_o all_o thing_n to_o have_v nothing_o before_o their_o eye_n but_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o the_o love_n of_o truth_n and_o to_o return_v he_o a_o answer_n quick_o because_o when_o there_o be_v a_o long_a time_n take_v to_o answer_v about_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v a_o ââgn_n that_o the_o person_n be_v not_o well_o dispose_v to_o maintain_v the_o truth_n and_o that_o moreover_o when_o a_o question_n or_o answer_n about_o the_o faith_n be_v handle_v we_o must_v neither_o confider_v who_o be_v the_o first_o nor_o who_o be_v the_o last_o but_o that_o he_o who_o be_v most_o ready_a to_o answer_n be_v most_o acceptable_a to_o god_n which_o word_n be_v plain_o write_v against_o vigilius_n after_o the_o read_n of_o this_o letter_n theodorus_n be_v order_v to_o go_v forth_o and_o the_o letter_n of_o eutychius_n to_o vigilius_n and_o the_o answer_n of_o vigilius_n to_o eutychius_n be_v read_v wherein_o the_o pope_n have_v consent_v that_o a_o council_n shall_v be_v hold_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n and_o promise_v to_o be_v present_a at_o it_o after_o which_o three_o patriarch_n be_v send_v deputy_n to_o he_o with_o the_o most_o considerable_a bishop_n of_o the_o council_n to_o invite_v he_o to_o come_v to_o the_o assembly_n he_o answer_v they_o that_o he_o can_v give_v no_o answer_n to_o day_n because_o of_o his_o indisposition_n but_o he_o will_v acquaint_v they_o to_o morrow_n what_o he_o think_v of_o their_o assembly_n the_o deputy_n come_v to_o report_v this_o to_o the_o council_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v delay_v till_o to_o morrow_n this_o be_v what_o pass_v on_o the_o first_o collation_n or_o conference_n of_o the_o council_n hold_v on_o the_o three_o of_o may._n the_o second_o conference_n be_v on_o the_o eight_o of_o the_o same_o month._n the_o deputy_n report_v that_o be_v to_o wait_v upon_o pope_n vigilius_n on_o the_o six_o of_o may_v to_o know_v his_o answer_n be_v tell_v they_o that_o he_o can_v not_o assemble_v with_o they_o because_o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o eastern_a bishop_n and_o he_o have_v but_o a_o few_o weââern_a bishop_n with_o he_o that_o they_o have_v remonstrate_v to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v promise_v and_o subsoribe_v that_o he_o will_v be_v present_a at_o their_o assembly_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o council_n a_o considerable_a number_n of_o western_a bishop_n that_o there_o have_v be_v but_o few_o in_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o precede_a general_n council_n that_o he_o have_v with_o he_o the_o bishop_n of_o afric_n and_o illyria_n that_o notwithstanding_o this_o vigilius_n can_v not_o resolve_v to_o come_v to_o their_o assembly_n but_o that_o he_o have_v propose_v that_o the_o three_o patriarch_n shall_v come_v with_o a_o four_o bishop_n who_o shall_v find_v with_o he_o three_o western_a bishop_n and_o that_o they_o together_o may_v regulate_v these_o matter_n that_o they_o have_v represent_v to_o he_o how_o indecent_a it_o will_v be_v that_o three_o patriarch_n shall_v have_v only_o one_o bishop_n with_o they_o and_o that_o eight_o bishop_n alone_o shall_v make_v synodical_a decree_n while_o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o they_o in_o the_o assembly_n that_o have_v press_v he_o to_o answer_v he_o have_v desire_v of_o they_o twenty_o day_n delay_n in_o which_o time_n he_o have_v promise_v to_o discover_v his_o mind_n and_o will_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v it_o he_o will_v follow_v their_o opinion_n that_o they_o have_v make_v answer_n to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o abuse_v thus_o the_o patience_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o to_o give_v scandal_n to_o the_o people_n that_o now_o this_o cause_n have_v continue_v already_o for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n that_o they_o be_v urge_v in_o the_o emperor_n name_n to_o give_v a_o speedy_a answer_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o the_o assembly_n to_o treat_v there_o of_o this_o affair_n with_o they_o that_o at_o least_o he_o shall_v promise_v they_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o in_o twenty_o day_n remove_v the_o scandal_n which_o he_o have_v give_v in_o defend_v the_o three_o chapter_n he_o shall_v not_o separate_v from_o their_o communion_n that_o they_o can_v not_o draw_v from_o he_o any_o other_o answer_n upon_o this_o subject_a that_o they_o have_v promise_v to_o report_v these_o answer_n to_o the_o emperor_n that_o have_v do_v it_o the_o emperor_n have_v send_v with_o they_o magistrate_n to_o the_o pope_n these_o magistrate_n appear_v here_o at_o council_n and_o declare_v that_o they_o have_v twice_o wait_v upon_o vigilius_n in_o the_o emperor_n name_n and_o that_o he_o have_v tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v no_o other_o answer_n to_o give_v they_o but_o what_o they_o may_v find_v at_o the_o council_n where_o he_o shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o say_v what_o he_o will_v for_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n that_o vigilius_n have_v often_o answer_v they_o that_o he_o will_v give_v his_o opinion_n alone_o that_o they_o
set_v aside_o these_o witness_n and_o consult_v the_o book_n itself_o of_o isidore_n we_o must_v judge_v very_o favourable_o of_o it_o for_o it_o have_v not_o any_o mark_n of_o forgery_n the_o stile_n of_o it_o be_v not_o different_a from_o that_o of_o his_o other_o work_n it_o contain_v nothing_o but_o what_o agree_v with_o history_n the_o author_n be_v mention_v in_o it_o be_v genuine_a the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o book_n which_o it_o mention_n be_v still_o extant_a it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o a_o author_n bear_v in_o france_n since_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o chief_o insist_o upon_o the_o writer_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o the_o history_n and_o people_n of_o that_o country_n be_v best_a know_v to_o he_o he_o relate_v also_o some_o particular_n concern_v the_o writer_n of_o his_o own_o time_n which_o no_o way_n appear_v to_o be_v fabulous_a and_o which_o can_v not_o be_v know_v but_o by_o a_o author_n of_o that_o time_n and_o country_n you_o need_v only_o read_v the_o last_o writer_n he_o mention_n to_o be_v convince_v of_o this_o last_o the_o manuscript_n of_o this_o work_n be_v find_v in_o spain_n from_o which_o garcias_n publish_v it_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o yet_o extant_a there_o be_v one_o at_o coria_n into_o which_o be_v insert_v by_o a_o mistake_v the_o work_n of_o another_o author_n who_o make_v a_o catalogue_n of_o twelve_o writer_n but_o the_o other_o manuscript_n contain_v nothing_o but_o the_o book_n of_o illustrious_a man_n by_o isidore_n and_o ildephonsus_fw-la with_o their_o name_n at_o the_o beginning_n these_o be_v all_o the_o proof_n that_o can_v be_v have_v that_o any_o work_n be_v genuine_a it_o seem_v that_o they_o have_v never_o call_v in_o question_n the_o authority_n of_o isidore_n but_o that_o they_o may_v have_v some_o pretence_n to_o reject_v the_o write_n of_o facundus_n and_o the_o chronicle_n of_o victor_n of_o tunona_n which_o be_v mention_v by_o isidore_n they_o see_v well_o enough_o that_o if_o the_o book_n of_o isidore_n be_v genuine_a they_o can_v not_o doubt_v but_o these_o monument_n be_v authentical_a and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o shall_v have_v carry_v on_o their_o conjecture_n to_o ildephonsus_fw-la also_o but_o either_o they_o dare_v not_o or_o they_o forget_v it_o and_o so_o the_o authority_n of_o isidore_n stand_v good_a still_o and_o consquent_o that_o of_o victor_n of_o tunona_n and_o facundus_n can_v be_v question_v but_o though_o we_o can_v imagine_v that_o isidore_n book_n of_o illustrious_a man_n be_v supposititious_a yet_o i_o believe_v they_o dare_v not_o say_v the_o same_o of_o his_o book_n call_v origines_fw-la now_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o five_o book_n of_o this_o work_n he_o mention_n the_o chronicle_n of_o victor_n of_o tunona_n ado_n bishop_n of_o vienna_n do_v also_o mention_v it_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o chronicle_n and_o otho_n frisingensis_n in_o his_o history_n book_n 5._o cap._n 4._o but_o that_o which_o 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thionville_n in_o 835_o who_o sentence_n be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n sergius_n he_o add_v that_o villa_n theodoâis_fw-la villa_n 10_o year_n after_o this_o deposition_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o râims_n be_v assemble_v at_o beauvais_n desire_v he_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o he_o be_v ordain_v by_o his_o consent_n after_o he_o have_v be_v canonical_o choose_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o reims_n hereupon_o he_o say_v that_o he_o speak_v these_o thing_n with_o regret_n but_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o it_o lest_o any_o man_n read_v this_o canon_n shall_v think_v his_o ordination_n contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n then_o he_o oppose_v to_o this_o article_n 12_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v the_o penalty_n to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o such_o person_n as_o revive_v old_a heresy_n that_o have_v be_v condemn_v which_o be_v
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he_o have_v excommunicate_v at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o k._n charles_n come_v to_o rome_n with_o judith_n cast_v himself_o at_o the_o pope_n sit_fw-mi at_o which_o he_o be_v so_o much_o move_v that_o he_o write_v several_a letter_n to_o king_n charles_n his_o queen_n hermentruda_n and_o the_o bishop_n to_o obtain_v their_o pardon_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o king_n consent_v to_o the_o marriage_n and_o so_o it_o end_v as_o to_o the_o wife_n of_o boatswain_n gonthierus_n write_v about_o she_o to_o hincmarus_n an._n 860._o propound_v the_o question_n thus_o to_o he_o if_o this_o woman_n come_v to_o i_o and_o tell_v i_o that_o she_o have_v commit_v adultery_n boatswain_n the_o business_n of_o boatswain_n desire_v that_o i_o will_v protect_v she_o from_o death_n which_o she_o be_v afraid_a of_o from_o her_o husband_n ought_v i_o to_o put_v she_o to_o public_a penance_n in_o my_o diocese_n at_o a_o distance_n from_o her_o husband_n or_o shall_v i_o send_v she_o again_o to_o her_o husband_n make_v he_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v not_o put_v she_o to_o death_n hincmarus_n answer_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o put_v another_o man_n wife_n to_o penance_n who_o belong_v to_o another_o diocese_n nor_o protect_v she_o that_o boatswain_n do_v not_o accuse_v she_o of_o adultery_n but_o complain_v that_o she_o have_v leave_v he_o and_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v do_v she_o no_o harm_n so_o that_o all_o you_o can_v do_v upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v this_o that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o county_n whether_o she_o be_v flee_v shall_v make_v she_o return_v to_o her_o husband_n but_o withal_o take_v such_o security_n of_o her_o husband_n as_o be_v usual_a to_o be_v give_v for_o those_o who_o have_v put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v also_o another_o business_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n in_o which_o hincmarus_n be_v engage_v count_n raimond_n the_o business_n âf_a count_n raimond_n raimond_n have_v marry_v a_o daughter_n to_o a_o certain_a lord_n name_v steven_n who_o will_v not_o live_v with_o she_o as_o his_o wife_n under_o a_o pretence_n that_o she_o have_v have_v a_o carnal_a knowledge_n of_o one_o of_o her_o near_a relation_n but_o will_v not_o tell_v who_o it_o be_v e._n raimond_n write_v a_o letter_n of_o complaint_n about_o it_o to_o the_o synod_n hold_v at_o toussi_n 860_o whereupon_o steven_n be_v summon_v to_o the_o synod_n where_o he_o propound_v the_o business_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o whereas_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o have_v have_v a_o carnal_a knowledge_n of_o one_o of_o the_o near_a relation_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o earl_n raimond_n it_o happen_v that_o he_o desire_v to_o have_v she_o in_o marriage_n and_o obtain_v it_o but_o afterward_o call_v to_o mind_n what_o he_o have_v former_o do_v he_o go_v to_o a_o confessor_n to_o know_v whether_o he_o may_v not_o do_v penance_n for_o his_o sin_n in_o private_a and_o marry_v the_o earl_n daughter_n as_o they_o have_v agree_v the_o confessor_n answer_v no_o and_o show_v he_o a_o book_n which_o he_o say_v be_v a_o book_n of_o canon_n by_o which_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o he_o that_o have_v have_v any_o carnal_a knowledge_n of_o the_o woman_n relation_n who_o he_o will_v marry_v must_v not_o consummate_v the_o marriage_n with_o she_o that_o afterward_o fall_v under_o the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o king_n his_o lord_n he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n without_o break_v of_o the_o contract_n with_o raimond_n daughter_n or_o marry_v she_o so_o that_o it_o be_v put_v off_o for_o some_o time_n that_o afterward_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o marry_v she_o public_o but_o for_o fear_v he_o shall_v damn_v his_o soul_n he_o will_v not_o have_v any_o carnal_a knowledge_n of_o she_o this_o he_o assure_v the_o council_n with_o a_o oath_n that_o it_o be_v true_a and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o do_v it_o for_o interest_n or_o because_o he_o love_v another_o woman_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bishop_n if_o they_o can_v satisfy_v he_o that_o his_o honour_n and_o salvation_n may_v be_v alike_o secure_v in_o give_v contentment_n to_o his_o father-in-law_n and_o wife_n the_o synod_n resolve_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o call_v a_o council_n of_o bishop_n and_o lord_n at_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v be_v present_a that_o the_o lord_n shall_v examine_v the_o business_n and_o the_o bishop_n conclude_v it_o steven_n accept_v this_o condition_n and_o hincmarus_n be_v employ_v by_o the_o council_n to_o search_v into_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n by_o which_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bourge_n and_o bourdeaux_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o their_o province_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o bring_v raimond_n daughter_n to_o the_o assembly_n and_o inquire_v of_o she_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a that_o her_o husband_n have_v no_o carnal_a knowledge_n of_o she_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v search_v into_o whether_o steven_n do_v not_o say_v this_o that_o he_o may_v leave_v his_o wife_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o name_v the_o near_a relation_n he_o have_v know_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o swear_v it_o be_v true_a and_o if_o it_o do_v appear_v to_o be_v true_a that_o he_o have_v real_o do_v so_o with_o any_o of_o her_o near_a relation_n they_o shall_v be_v part_v and_o steven_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o public_a penance_n in_o 842_o nou._n 1._o hincmarus_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o reims_n with_o the_o priest_n of_o his_o diocese_n in_o which_o 842._o the_o council_n of_o reims_n 842._o several_a very_a useful_a consultation_n be_v make_v they_o decree_v and_o order_v that_o all_o priest_n shall_v know_v how_o to_o explain_v the_o creed_n and_o lord_n prayer_n and_o be_v able_a to_o repeat_v by_o heart_n the_o preface_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o recite_v distinct_o the_o psalm_n hymn_n and_o athanasius_n creed_n that_o they_o shall_v know_v how_o to_o administer_v baptism_n absolve_v penitent_n and_o anoint_v the_o sick_a that_o on_o every_o sunday_n they_o shall_v consecrate_v water_n and_o burn_v incense_n after_o the_o gospel_n and_o offertory_n that_o they_o shall_v distribute_v the_o holy_a bread_n to_o all_o those_o that_o will_v not_o communicate_v that_o they_o shall_v read_v the_o 40_o homily_n of_o st._n gregory_n that_o they_o shall_v know_v the_o calendar_n and_o how_o to_o sing_v and_o shall_v sing_v the_o service_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v care_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o sick_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o pawn_v the_o holy_a vessel_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o bury_v any_o man_n in_o the_o church_n without_o permission_n from_o the_o bishop_n and_o shall_v demand_v nothing_o for_o burial_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v no_o gift_n of_o penitent_n that_o when_o they_o meet_v at_o feast_n they_o shall_v be_v sober_a that_o when_o they_o meet_v at_o conference_n they_o shall_v not_o make_v any_o feast_n but_o be_v content_v with_o bread_n and_o two_o or_o three_o glass_n of_o wine_n and_o no_o more_o that_o fraternity_n shall_v be_v uphold_v for_o piety-sake_n and_o none_o shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o promote_v feast_v and_o revel_n and_o last_o that_o when_o any_o priest_n die_v no_o man_n shall_v get_v possession_n of_o his_o church_n without_o the_o bishop_n order_n he_o give_v also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o prebend_n and_o dean_n that_o be_v to_o visit_v his_o diocese_n some_o article_n of_o enquiry_n viz._n what_o title_n every_o priest_n have_v and_o by_o who_o he_o be_v ordain_v what_o be_v the_o revenue_n of_o his_o live_n and_o how_o many_o house_n in_o his_o parish_n in_o what_o condition_n the_o ornament_n of_o his_o church_n be_v and_o how_o the_o relic_n be_v preserve_v if_o there_o be_v a_o place_n to_o throw_v the_o water_n in_o with_o which_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o ornament_n be_v wash_v if_o the_o holy_a oil_n be_v keep_v lock_v up_o if_o there_o be_v a_o clergy_n man_n that_o keep_v school_n in_o what_o case_n the_o church_n be_v and_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o good_a repair_n whether_o the_o tithe_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n and_o a_o account_n be_v give_v of_o two_o of_o they_o to_o the_o bishop_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o church_n warden_n whether_o the_o church_n revenue_n be_v improve_v and_o no_o private_a advantage_n make_v of_o they_o if_o the_o clergy_n live_v orderly_o and_o do_v not_o familiar_o converse_v with_o woman_n frequent_a alehouse_n how_o those_o that_o be_v vicious_a shall_v be_v reprove_v and_o for_o what_o crime_n they_o may_v be_v condemn_v and_o degrade_v in_o 857_o which_o be_v the_o 12_o year_n of_o hincmarus_n bishopric_n june_n 9_o he_o hold_v another_o synod_n 874_o a_o syne_v of_o reims_n in_o 857_o &_o 874_o in_o which_o
but_o to_o man_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v they_o not_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o word_n and_o expression_n which_o they_o use_v although_o he_o inspire_v they_o with_o the_o sense_n and_o doctrine_n they_o ought_v to_o write_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o three_o objection_n he_o oppose_v the_o opinion_n of_o his_o adversary_n who_o maintain_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v create_v separate_v from_o the_o body_n he_o affirm_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v create_v in_o and_o with_o the_o body_n although_o the_o philosopher_n deliver_v the_o contrary_a and_o austin_n doubt_v of_o it_o in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o answer_v a_o question_n put_v to_o he_o by_o his_o adversary_n whether_o truth_n be_v any_o thing_n but_o god_n he_o answer_v that_o truth_n be_v not_o always_o take_v for_o god_n himself_o although_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o god_n be_v truth_n the_o four_o question_n concern_v the_o 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sudden_a burn_v which_o leave_v a_o incurable_a wound_n this_o ordinary_o happen_v in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o astonish_a people_n to_o guard_v themselves_o from_o it_o give_v considerable_a gift_n to_o the_o church_n to_o secure_v they_o agobard_fw-mi disallow_v this_o practice_n and_o search_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o plague_n he_o say_v it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o will_n of_o god_n who_o punish_v man_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o a_o angel_n after_o which_o he_o relate_v several_a example_n of_o the_o like_a chastisement_n out_o of_o scripture_n in_o which_o god_n have_v exercise_v his_o justice_n by_o angel_n and_o other_o creature_n he_o affirm_v that_o these_o sort_n of_o infliction_n be_v not_o from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o devil_n although_o he_o own_v that_o god_n sometime_o suffer_v the_o devil_n to_o disquiet_v and_o torment_v men._n return_v then_o to_o the_o question_n of_o bartholomew_n viz._n what_o we_o ought_v to_o think_v of_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o who_o come_v into_o the_o church_n where_o they_o be_v seize_v with_o this_o distemper_n bring_v present_n to_o they_o he_o say_v that_o fear_n cause_v these_o people_n to_o do_v what_o they_o ought_v not_o and_o hinder_v they_o from_o do_v what_o they_o ought_v for_o it_o be_v better_a say_v he_o to_o give_v alm_n to_o the_o poor_a or_o stranger_n to_o address_v themselves_o to_o the_o priest_n to_o receive_v unction_n according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o of_o the_o apostle_n to_o fast_o and_o pray_v and_o do_v work_n of_o charity_n it_o be_v true_a add_v he_o that_o if_o the_o offering_n give_v to_o the_o church_n be_v employ_v as_o they_o ought_v they_o be_v a_o action_n of_o charity_n but_o because_o at_o present_a they_o be_v use_v only_o to_o satisfy_v the_o covetousness_n and_o avarice_n of_o man_n and_o not_o to_o honour_n god_n or_o relieve_v the_o poor_a it_o be_v a_o shame_n to_o give_v they_o to_o such_o covetous_a wretch_n to_o be_v keep_v or_o ill_o employ_v by_o they_o the_o injustice_n and_o violence_n which_o be_v practise_v among_o the_o people_n of_o lion_n and_o can_v not_o be_v restrain_v oblige_a agobard_n to_o write_v to_o maâfredus_n a_o powerful_a man_n in_o the_o emperor_n court._n he_o beg_v of_o he_o to_o use_v his_o interest_n with_o his_o prince_n to_o hinder_v those_o disorder_n and_o cause_n justice_n to_o be_v do_v this_o compliment_n be_v short_a but_o urgent_a the_o letter_n to_o the_o clergy_n of_o lion_n concern_v the_o manner_n how_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n ought_v to_o govern_v be_v a_o excellent_a instruction_n for_o they_o he_o say_v that_o those_o who_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v peace_n truth_n justice_n and_o the_o author_n of_o all_o good_a aught_o to_o love_v that_o his_o spouse_n singular_o as_o himself_o and_o apply_v himself_o entire_o to_o the_o spiritual_a good_a of_o his_o only_a spouse_n that_o those_o who_o neglect_v to_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o place_n all_o their_o pleasure_n and_o affection_n upon_o riches_n finery_n hunt_v and_o debauchery_n be_v the_o destroyer_n of_o god_n work_n and_o the_o assistant_n of_o anti-christ_n that_o though_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v bishop_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n they_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n no_o more_o than_o hypocrite_n who_o affect_v to_o appear_v outward_o holy_a but_o who_o heart_n be_v full_a of_o impurity_n who_o seek_v not_o the_o edification_n and_o instruction_n of_o the_o faithful_a but_o their_o own_o interest_n and_o glory_n such_o be_v those_o who_o seek_v to_o get_v into_o the_o sacred_a ministry_n only_o to_o obtain_v honour_n and_o riches_n or_o to_o live_v fine_o he_o add_v that_o all_o those_o that_o make_v it_o their_o main_a business_n to_o gain_v themselves_o the_o love_n and_o respect_n of_o those_o that_o be_v under_o their_o charge_n and_o not_o to_o make_v jesus_n christ_n be_v love_v and_o honour_v by_o they_o who_o be_v the_o only_a spouse_n of_o the_o church_n be_v adulterer_n and_o unworthy_a of_o the_o sacred_a ministry_n because_o they_o design_v rather_o to_o feed_v themselves_o than_o their_o flock_n nevertheless_o he_o advise_v that_o the_o sheep_n shall_v endure_v wicked_a pastor_n through_o prudence_n when_o they_o can_v reform_v they_o his_o book_n concern_v the_o dispense_v of_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n be_v not_o write_v against_o the_o ill_a usage_n which_o clergyman_n may_v make_v of_o they_o but_o against_o the_o laity_n who_o take_v they_o away_o and_o keep_v they_o unjust_o lewis_n the_o godly_a have_v call_v a_o assembly_n of_o clergyman_n and_o lord_n at_o attigny_n in_o 822._o for_o the_o reformation_n of_o church_n and_o state_n agobard_fw-mi advise_v adelardus_fw-la abbot_n of_o corbey_n and_o another_o abbot_n call_v helissicarius_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o rectify_v the_o disorder_n that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n about_o the_o 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at_o first_o it_o be_v propose_v that_o the_o mendicant_n shall_v declare_v they_o pretend_v not_o to_o acquire_v any_o new_a right_n by_o this_o bull_n but_o this_o proposal_n appear_v to_o be_v captious_a and_o be_v not_o at_o all_o accept_v several_a other_o mean_n be_v afterward_o propose_v which_o be_v also_o reject_v and_o none_o but_o one_o be_v accept_v viz._n that_o the_o mendicant_n shall_v refer_v the_o examination_n of_o this_o bull_n to_o a_o future_a council_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o shall_v adhere_v to_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n but_o the_o mendicant_n refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o this_o condition_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n pope_n calistus_n grant_v a_o bull_n wherein_o for_o promote_a peace_n he_o revoke_v all_o the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o clementine_n dudum_fw-la which_o he_o order_v all_o to_o observe_v this_o bull_n be_v 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three_o person_n be_v constitute_v by_o three_o property_n whereof_o one_o be_v not_o god_n and_o declare_v it_o scandalous_a false_a and_o erroneous_a the_o theologue_n who_o advance_v it_o submit_v to_o this_o condemnation_n in_o 1482._o john_n bethencourt_n a_o professor_n of_o meaux_n present_v to_o the_o faculty_n the_o follow_a proposition_n indulgence_n a_o censure_n of_o a_o erroneous_a proposition_n about_o indulgence_n which_o be_v preach_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o saint_n that_o every_o soul_n which_o be_v in_o purgatory_n be_v deliver_v from_o it_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o give_v for_o it_o six_o blanc_n of_o alm_n to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n of_o saintonge_n this_o proposition_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o bull_n of_o indulgence_n grant_v by_o pope_n sixtus_n iv_o to_o this_o church_n august_n the_o second_o 1476._o the_o faculty_n declare_v by_o its_o conclusion_n november_n 20_o that_o this_o proposition_n be_v not_o in_o that_o bull_n and_o ought_v not_o be_v 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the_o pope_n whereas_o
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bishop_n in_o write_v against_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v write_v for_o it_o so_o that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v answer_v his_o treatise_n if_o he_o have_v not_o affirm_v many_o thing_n whereof_o he_o be_v not_o well-informed_a as_o when_o he_o charge_v the_o catholic_n with_o desire_v soldier_n that_o they_o may_v persecute_v the_o donatist_n he_o own_v that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a place_n in_o all_o the_o book_n of_o parmenianus_n which_o be_v against_o the_o church_n and_o that_o all_o other_o be_v either_o for_o the_o catholic_n only_o as_o when_o he_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n only_o or_o for_o the_o catholic_n and_o the_o donatist_n as_o when_o he_o show_v that_o heretic_n have_v not_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n or_o last_o against_o the_o donatist_n only_o as_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o enormity_n of_o their_o crime_n who_o deliver_v up_o the_o holy_a book_n and_o make_v a_o schism_n he_o add_v that_o the_o 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