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truth_n ancient_a cause_n great_a 172 4 2.0659 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47605 The rector rectified and corrected, or, Infant-baptism unlawful being a sober answer to a late pamphlet entituled An argumentative and practical discourse of infant-baptism, published by Mr. William Burkit, rector of Mildin in Suffolk : wherein all his arguments for pedo-baptism are refuted and the necessity of immersion, i.e. dipping, is evidenced, and the people falsly called Anabaptists are cleared from those unjust reproaches and calumnies cast upon them : together with a reply to the Athenian gazette added to their 5th volume about infant-baptism : with some remarks upon Mr. John Flavel's last book in answer to Mr. Philip Cary / by Benjamin Keach. Keach, Benjamin, 1640-1704. 1692 (1692) Wing K84; ESTC R27451 144,738 231

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to_o god_n after_o that_o we_o be_v renew_v through_o christ_n those_o among_o we_o that_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o faith_n infant-baptism_n and_o believe_v that_o which_o we_o teach_v they_o be_v true_a be_v willing_a to_o live_v according_a to_o the_o same_o we_o do_v admonish_v to_o fast_o and_o pray_v for_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o we_o also_o pray_v with_o they_o and_o when_o they_o be_v bring_v by_o we_o into_o the_o water_n and_o there_o as_o we_o be_v new_o bear_v be_v they_o also_o by_o new_a birth_n renew_v and_o then_o in_o call_v upon_o god_n the_o father_n the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n they_o be_v wash_v in_o water_n etc._n etc._n this_o food_n we_o call_v the_o eucharist_n to_o which_o no_o man_n be_v admit_v but_o only_o he_o that_o believe_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n be_v wash_v in_o the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n for_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o so_o live_v as_o christ_n have_v teach_v and_o this_o say_v mr._n baxter_n be_v you_o see_v no_o new_a way_n it_o be_v say_v justin_n martyr_n be_v convert_v about_o 30_o year_n after_o the_o apostle_n john_n and_o by_o the_o order_n then_o use_v in_o the_o church_n it_o appear_v there_o be_v no_o infant-baptism_n think_v of_o 30._o walafrid_n strabo_n as_o i_o find_v he_o cite_v by_o a_o great_a historian_n say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o child_n but_o age_a understanding_n person_n baptize_v in_o this_o age_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o 2_o d_o century_n walafrid_n strabo_n eccl._n hist_o c._n 26._o vicecom_v l._n 1._o c._n 30._o tertullian_n in_o his_o book_n of_o baptism_n speak_v of_o that_o text_n christ_n suffer_v little_a child_n to_o come_v unto_o i_o sai_z indeed_o the_o lord_n say_v do_v not_o hinder_v they_o to_o come_v unto_o i_o let_v they_o come_v therefore_o while_o they_o grow_v to_o year_n and_o while_o come_v let_v they_o be_v teach_v let_v they_o become_v christian_n when_o they_o be_v able_a to_o know_v christ_n why_o do_v innocent_a 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truth_n of_o christ_n o_o how_o be_v we_o behold_v to_o the_o jewish_a talmud_n and_o jewish_a rabbin_n for_o our_o infant-baptism_n nay_o which_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o how_o be_v christ_n behold_v to_o they_o for_o that_o rare_a invention_n that_o have_v say_v so_o much_o for_o it_o and_o make_v it_o so_o common_a a_o practice_n among_o they_o that_o it_o save_v he_o the_o pain_n to_o give_v the_o least_o direction_n about_o it_o but_o be_v not_o this_o next_o to_o blasphemy_n can_v any_o man_n in_o his_o right_a wit_n think_v our_o lord_n jesus_n shall_v confirm_v a_o vile_a tradition_n and_o innovation_n of_o the_o jew_n or_o take_v his_o great_a ordinance_n and_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n from_o the_o superstitious_a fabulous_a and_o erroneous_a custom_n of_o their_o doctor_n and_o rabbin_n beside_o be_v baptism_n to_o be_v preach_v or_o practise_v by_o none_o but_o the_o jewish_a people_n do_v it_o not_o belong_v to_o the_o gentile_n too_o do_v not_o our_o saviour_n command_v 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jew_n in_o ancient_a time_n why_o do_v the_o pharisee_n ask_v john_n baptist_n why_o do_v thou_o baptize_v if_o thou_o be_v not_o christ_n nor_o elias_n nor_o that_o prophet_n 1.25_o do_v they_o not_o plain_o intimate_v that_o baptism_n be_v not_o in_o use_n before_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o receive_a opinion_n among_o they_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o baptism_n till_o either_o christ_n or_o elias_n or_o that_o prophet_n come_v so_o far_o the_o renown_a sir_n norton_n knatchbull_n in_o his_o note_n print_v at_o oxford_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1677._o with_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o vicechancellor_n a_o very_a learned_a man_n and_o a_o son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n sir_n what_o think_v you_o now_o of_o your_o jewish_a custom_n of_o baptise_v the_o heathen_n and_o their_o child_n who_o be_v admit_v to_o their_o church_n do_v you_o think_v there_o be_v not_o need_v that_o infant-baptism_n shall_v be_v mention_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n have_v it_o be_v a_o truth_n be_v this_o uncertain_a story_n of_o the_o jewish_a custom_n sufficient_a for_o you_o to_o build_v your_o faith_n and_o practice_n upon_o when_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n may_v just_o be_v doubt_v but_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v but_o a_o rot_a foundation_n to_o build_v one_o of_o the_o great_a sacrament_n of_o christ_n upon_o viz._n a_o vile_a profane_a and_o human_a tradition_n of_o the_o jewish_a rabbin_n i_o have_v be_v the_o large_a on_o this_o matter_n because_o the_o man_n you_o mention_v as_o dr._n hammond_n taylor_n and_o lightfoot_n some_o people_n have_v in_o such_o veneration_n who_o be_v the_o person_n you_o need_v not_o doubt_n the_o learned_a sir_n norton_n confute_v and_o also_o because_o your_o brethren_n the_o athenian_a society_n volume_n
declare_v all_o thing_n plain_o from_o the_o father_n and_o be_v faithful_a as_o a_o son_n over_o his_o own_o house_n 2._o that_o which_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o this_o and_o other_o matter_n be_v sufficient_a to_o declare_v his_o mind_n and_o will_n in_o the_o negative_a and_o so_o you_o know_v it_o be_v in_o all_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n among_o man_n if_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o affirmative_a it_o need_v not_o be_v express_v in_o the_o negative_a and_o if_o not_o because_o it_o be_v not_o forbid_v it_o may_v be_v do_v so_o may_v a_o hundred_o thing_n more_o nay_o many_o jewish_a rite_n and_o popish_a innovation_n too_o for_o where_o be_v they_o forbid_v the_o sum_n therefore_o of_o our_o answer_n to_o all_o you_o say_v upon_o this_o account_n be_v this_o the_o privilege_n which_o be_v rite_n ordinance_n or_o sacrament_n be_v not_o so_o many_o as_o you_o will_v have_v or_o so_o many_o as_o the_o jew_n of_o old_a have_v nor_o be_v they_o to_o be_v administer_v according_a as_o you_o fancy_n or_o approve_v of_o or_o according_a to_o your_o reason_n but_o according_a to_o god_n express_a appointment_n right_o do_v mr._n ball_n in_o his_o forementioned_a book_n speak_v posit_n 3_o 4._o p._n 38._o but_o in_o whatsoever_o circumcision_n and_o baptism_n do_v agree_v or_o differ_v 38._o we_o must_v look_v to_o the_o institution_n and_o neither_o stretch_v it_o wide_o nor_o draw_v it_o narrow_a than_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v it_o for_o he_o be_v the_o instituter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n according_a to_o his_o good_a pleasure_n and_o it_o be_v our_o part_n to_o learn_v of_o he_o both_o to_o who_o how_o and_o to_o what_o end_n the_o sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v how_o they_o agree_v and_o wherein_o they_o differ_v in_o all_o which_o we_o must_v affirm_v nothing_o but_o what_o god_n have_v teach_v we_o and_o as_o he_o have_v teach_v we_o be_v it_o not_o thus_o how_o can_v we_o deny_v or_o oppose_v the_o papist_n seven_o sacrament_n or_o condemn_v salt_n oil_n hospital_n to_o be_v use_v in_o baptism_n which_o they_o use_v in_o it_o see_v these_o be_v not_o forbid_v but_o well_o say_v tertullian_n be_v it_o lawful_a because_o it_o be_v not_o forbid_v it_o be_v therefore_o not_o lawful_a because_o it_o be_v not_o command_v you_o say_v pag._n 10._o before_o you_o end_v this_o argument_n let_v i_o suggest_v one_o thing_n more_o to_o your_o consideration_n namely_o what_o a_o mighty_a stumbling-block_n this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n lay_v in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o jew_n conversion_n to_o christianity_n will_v this_o say_v you_o encourage_v a_o jew_n conversion_n to_o embrace_v the_o religion_n of_o jesus_n to_o tell_v he_o of_o the_o high_a and_o glorious_a privilege_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v interest_v in_o himself_o upon_o his_o believe_v on_o he_o but_o for_o his_o child_n they_o be_v cast_v out_o answ_n do_v this_o stumble_v they_o in_o the_o apostolical_a day_n who_o be_v tell_v that_o circumcision_n avail_v nothing_o nor_o uncircumcision_n the_o truth_n be_v if_o circumcision_n avail_v nothing_o but_o be_v a_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n then_o why_o shall_v that_o stumble_v they_o it_o may_v be_v a_o great_a stumbling-block_n in_o their_o way_n to_o tell_v they_o their_o church-state_n and_o all_o their_o privilege_n be_v now_o go_v and_o now_o they_o must_v not_o look_v upon_o themselves_o better_a than_o the_o gentile_n no_o more_o sceptre_n in_o judah_n no_o land_n of_o canaan_n no_o temple_n no_o highpriest_n the_o levite_n son_n as_o such_o now_o no_o more_o minister_n no_o succession_n of_o priesthood_n what_o of_o all_o this_o when_o they_o hear_v of_o better_a privilege_n for_o they_o and_o that_o their_o infant_n who_o die_v may_v go_v to_o heaven_n though_o not_o circumcise_v nor_o baptize_v and_o if_o they_o live_v to_o be_v man_n and_o woman_n and_o do_v believe_v or_o god_n do_v please_v to_o call_v they_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v to_o they_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v save_v act_v 2._o 39_o be_v not_o they_o and_o all_o other_o tell_v that_o old_a thing_n be_v pass_v away_o and_o all_o thing_n be_v become_v new_a dissolve_v etc._n etc._n 2_o cor._n 5.16_o wherefore_o henceforth_o we_o know_v no_o man_n after_o the_o flesh_n it_o seem_v then_o that_o heretofore_o there_o have_v be_v a_o knowledge_n of_o person_n after_o the_o flesh_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a there_o be_v that_o because_o the_o jew_n be_v of_o the_o natural_a or_o fleshly_a seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o be_v therefore_o all_o of_o they_o admit_v to_o the_o privilege_n of_o external_a church-membership_n while_o other_o be_v exempt_v but_o we_o see_v the_o apostle_n resolve_v henceforth_o to_o disclaim_v any_o such_o value_n esteem_v preference_n or_o knowledge_n of_o they_o or_o any_o other_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o mere_a fleshly_a descent_n and_o to_o this_o very_a purpose_n immediate_o subjoin_v in_o the_o follow_a verse_n therefore_o if_o any_o man_n be_v in_o christ_n call_n he_o be_v a_o new_a creature_n old_a thing_n now_o be_v pass_v away_o and_o all_o thing_n be_v become_v new_a the_o old_a church_n and_o old_a church-membership_a privilege_n rite_n and_o ordinance_n and_o a_o new_a church-state_n new_a ordinance_n new_a rite_n a_o new_a seed_n and_o a_o new_a way_n of_o introduction_n unto_o the_o participation_n of_o gospel-priviledge_n and_o church-membership_a and_o if_o this_o shall_v stumble_v they_o who_o can_v help_v it_o we_o know_v they_o have_v stumble_v upon_o as_o bad_a rock_n as_o this_o moreover_o deny_v infant_n any_o right_n to_o gospel-ordinance_n can_v fill_v the_o mouth_n of_o jewish_a child_n with_o clamorours_n and_o passionate_a complaint_n against_o christianity_n because_o they_o can_v not_o see_v jewish_a child_n have_v such_o benefit_n by_o circumcision_n as_o you_o intimate_v no_o no_o they_o must_v yield_v to_o the_o sovereign_a will_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o plead_v for_o no_o more_o privilege_n nor_o any_o otherwise_o than_o he_o see_v good_a to_o ordain_v and_o appoint_v i_o be_o sure_a if_o what_o you_o say_v be_v true_a consequence_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o fill_v the_o mouth_n of_o poor_a unbeliever_n child_n among_o we_o who_o be_v gentile_n with_o clamorous_a complaint_n against_o their_o parent_n if_o they_o do_v regard_v what_o you_o say_v and_o doubtless_o there_o be_v more_o of_o they_o i_o mean_v more_o child_n bear_v of_o ungodly_a parent_n than_o such_o bear_v of_o godly_a parent_n and_o what_o may_v they_o say_v and_o how_o may_v they_o expostulate_v their_o own_o condition_n alas_o alas_o sad_a be_v our_o state_n our_o parent_n be_v wicked_a and_o ungodly_a people_n and_o we_o be_v by_o that_o mean_v leave_v of_o god_n to_o we_o belong_v no_o covenant_n no_o sacrament_n nor_o hope_n of_o mercy_n god_n have_v take_v none_o but_o the_o child_n of_o godly_a person_n into_o covenant_n we_o be_v baptize_v alas_o but_o have_v no_o right_a to_o it_o our_o condition_n be_v as_o bad_a as_o the_o state_n of_o the_o child_n of_o pagan_n and_o turk_n sir_n if_o people_n do_v consider_v well_o the_o purport_n of_o your_o doctrine_n they_o must_v needs_o have_v their_o heart_n rise_v against_o you_o nay_o all_o or_o most_o child_n may_v be_v in_o a_o doubt_n whether_o their_o parent_n be_v true_o godly_a and_o so_o in_o covenant_n or_o not_o for_o if_o not_o you_o must_v fly_v to_o some_o other_o argument_n to_o prove_v their_o baptism_n and_o church-privilege_n than_o that_o of_o their_o parent_n be_v in_o covenant_n true_o the_o case_n under_o the_o law_n be_v another_o thing_n for_o if_o their_o parent_n be_v jew_n or_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n whether_o godly_a or_o not_o yet_o they_o know_v they_o have_v right_o to_o those_o external_a privilege_n and_o so_o much_o to_o your_o absurdity_n and_o they_o be_v return_v on_o your_o own_o head_n in_o pag._n 11._o you_o lay_v down_o your_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n 1._o from_o the_o language_n and_o expression_n of_o it_o 2._o from_o the_o duration_n of_o it_o 3._o from_o the_o blessing_n by_o it_o gospel-covenant_n 1._o your_o first_o note_n be_v this_o the_o language_n and_o expression_n of_o it_o gen._n 17._o 7._o i_o will_v be_v a_o god_n unto_o thou_o and_o to_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o now_o say_v you_o be_v not_o this_o a_o pure_a gospel-phrase_n and_o show_v it_o to_o be_v a_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n in_o christ_n i_o pray_v how_o come_v the_o almighty_a god_n who_o upon_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n make_v with_o we_o in_o adam_n become_v our_o enrage_a enemy_n to_o be_v a_o god_n unto_o fall_v man_n any_o
than_o that_o of_o the_o adult_n that_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a error_n and_o therefore_o of_o no_o use_n at_o all_o but_o the_o contrary_a viz._n a_o very_a sinful_a thing_n hurtful_a 1._o reader_n can_v that_o be_v useful_a or_o any_o way_n beneficial_a which_o christ_n never_o command_v or_o require_v to_o be_v do_v in_o his_o name_n but_o be_v unrighteous_o father_v upon_o he_o to_o the_o utter_a make_v void_a his_o own_o ordinance_n of_o baptise_v believer_n 2._o can_v that_o have_v any_o usefulness_n in_o it_o that_o bring_v gild_n upon_o the_o parent_n in_o do_v it_o make_v they_o guilty_a of_o will-worship_n or_o of_o a_o humane_a tradition_n 3._o can_v that_o be_v useful_a that_o bring_v poor_a babe_n into_o such_o a_o covenant_n which_o christ_n never_o ordain_v for_o they_o to_o enter_v into_o and_o to_o which_o they_o never_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o consent_v nor_o approve_v of_o and_o which_o they_o be_v utter_o unable_a to_o keep_v and_o which_o give_v they_o no_o strength_n to_o perform_v nor_o be_v there_o one_o promise_n of_o god_n make_v to_o assist_v or_o help_v they_o to_o do_v it_o and_o yet_o for_o not_o keep_v of_o it_o they_o be_v charge_v with_o perjury_n with_o self-murder_n nay_o with_o hell_n and_o damnation_n 4._o can_v that_o be_v of_o use_n to_o infant_n that_o base_o beguile_v and_o deceive_v they_o cause_v they_o when_o grow_v up_o to_o think_v they_o be_v thereby_o make_v christian_n and_o become_v the_o child_n of_o god_n member_n of_o christ_n and_o inheritor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n nay_o regenerate_v and_o from_o hence_o never_o look_v after_o any_o other_o work_n of_o grace_n nor_o regeneration_n but_o conclude_v all_o be_v well_o with_o they_o 5._o can_v that_o be_v a_o useful_a thing_n which_o the_o do_v of_o be_v a_o palpable_a alteration_n of_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n commission_n and_o so_o invert_v that_o holy_a order_n leave_v by_o he_o for_o baptise_v who_o require_v none_o to_o be_v baptize_v before_o they_o be_v first_o teach_v and_o make_v disciple_n 6._o can_v that_o be_v of_o any_o use_n to_o a_o infant_n which_o you_o nor_o no_o man_n else_o can_v prove_v from_o god_n word_n to_o have_v any_o use_v and_o blessing_n in_o it_o to_o they_o 7._o can_v a_o humane_a rite_n or_o tradition_n think_v you_o save_v poor_a child_n or_o a_o little_a water_n sprinkle_v on_o the_o face_n wash_v away_o original_a sin_n 8._o can_v water_n beget_v child_n to_o christ_n or_o can_v that_o be_v useful_a to_o they_o which_o they_o have_v only_o the_o bare_a sign_n of_o and_o not_o the_o thing_n signify_v viz._n the_o sign_n of_o regeneration_n but_o not_o regeneration_n itself_o a_o sign_n of_o grace_n but_o not_o grace_n itself_o you_o give_v they_o the_o shell_n but_o no_o kernel_n the_o name_n of_o christian_a but_o no_o nature_n of_o a_o christian_a make_v that_o you_o call_v christ_n baptism_n as_o dr._n taylor_n say_v á_o sign_n without_o effect_n and_o like_o the_o figtree_n in_o the_o gospel_n full_a of_o leave_n but_o no_o fruit_n 9_o can_v that_o be_v useful_a that_o tend_v to_o make_v the_o gospel-church_n national_a and_o confound_v the_o church_n and_o the_o world_n together_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v congregational_a a_o holy_a and_o separate_a people_n like_o a_o garden_n enclose_v 10._o can_v baptism_n be_v more_o useful_a to_o infant_n than_o to_o adult_n believer_n notwithstanding_o the_o scripture_n say_v that_o the_o person_n baptize_v do_v not_o only_o believe_v but_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n act_n 22.16_o can_v infant_n do_v that_o 11._o can_v infant-baptism_n be_v more_o useful_a than_o that_o of_o believer_n and_o yet_o baptism_n a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o soul_n marriage_n with_o christ_n and_o be_v not_o that_o as_o mr._n baxter_n say_v a_o strange_a marriage_n where_o there_o be_v nothing_o signify_v of_o consent_n and_o be_v infant_n able_a so_o to_o do_v 12._o can_v infant-baptism_n be_v more_o useful_a than_o that_o of_o believer_n and_o yet_o baptism_n call_v the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n can_v a_o little_a babe_n answer_v a_o good_a conscience_n by_o be_v baptize_v in_o obedience_n to_o christ_n and_o to_o show_v forth_o his_o death_n and_o resurrection_n 13._o can_v infant-baptism_n be_v more_o useful_a than_o that_o of_o believer_n whereas_o the_o first_o have_v no_o promise_n of_o god_n make_v unto_o it_o and_o yet_o the_o other_o have_v many_o as_o act_n 2.36.37_o 38._o mark_v 16.16_o 14._o can_v that_o be_v a_o useful_a thing_n that_o frustrate_v the_o sacred_a and_o spiritual_a end_n of_o baptism_n which_o we_o have_v show_v be_v many_o but_o as_o administer_v to_o poor_a babe_n it_o be_v render_v whole_o of_o none_o effect_v and_o a_o insignificant_a thing_n 265._o last_o mr._n perkins_n hint_n that_o baptism_n signify_v two_o thing_n 1._o our_o union_n with_o christ_n 2._o our_o communion_n with_o he_o now_o how_o do_v this_o appear_v in_o infant_n as_o such_o as_o it_o do_v in_o believer_n chap._n vii_o show_v that_o the_o baptist_n be_v false_o call_v anabaptist_n they_o be_v as_o much_o against_o rebaptise_v as_o mr._n burkit_n or_o any_o other_o man_n or_o people_n whatsoever_o show_v that_o infant_n who_o have_v only_o have_v a_o little_a water_n sprinkle_v or_o pour_v on_o their_o face_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o baptize_v but_o rantize_v prove_v baptism_n be_v immersion_n and_o without_o the_o person_n be_v body_n be_v dip_v or_o cover_v all_o over_o in_o the_o water_n he_o be_v not_o baptize_v from_o the_o literal_a genuine_a and_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n baptizo_fw-la 1._o in_o page_n 42_o you_o say_v that_o you_o will_v endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v such_o who_o be_v baptize_v as_o you_o call_v it_o in_o their_o infancy_n that_o they_o be_v right_o baptize_v 2._o and_o that_o such_o who_o have_v be_v once_o due_o and_o right_o baptize_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v rebaptise_v or_o baptize_v again_o answ_n that_o which_o you_o say_v in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o do_v utter_o deny_v though_o we_o ready_o grant_v you_o what_o you_o say_v against_o rebaptise_v for_o we_o be_v as_o much_o against_o it_o as_o you_o can_v be_v but_o to_o prove_v your_o first_o proposition_n you_o proceed_v to_o show_v the_o several_a requisite_n necessary_a to_o denominate_v a_o person_n right_o baptize_v 1._o the_o person_n baptise_v aught_o to_o be_v a_o lawful_a minister_n authorize_v and_o commission_v by_o christ_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o his_o church_n 2._o the_o party_n baptize_v you_o say_v must_v be_v a_o subject_a qualify_v for_o baptism_n etc._n etc._n 3._o that_o the_o element_n make_v use_v of_o must_v be_v water_n 4._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v before_o credible_a witness_n 5._o last_o baptism_n ought_v to_o be_v administer_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n answ_n 1._o i_o grant_v all_o you_o say_v here_o though_o how_o you_o can_v prove_v there_o be_v witness_n by_o when_o ananias_n baptize_v saul_n or_o when_o philip_n baptize_v the_o eunuch_n i_o know_v not_o yet_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o ordinary_a case_n credible_a witness_n by_o 2._o but_o sir_n how_o do_v this_o comport_v with_o the_o rantism_n of_o infant_n for_o 1_o st_z that_o they_o be_v not_o subject_n fit_o qualify_v for_o baptism_n i_o have_v full_o prove_v and_o have_v detect_v your_o argument_n concern_v baptism_n come_v in_o the_o room_n of_o or_o succeed_a circumcision_n 2_o dly_z i_o shall_v now_o prove_v your_o sprinkle_n or_o pour_v water_n on_o the_o subject_a either_o on_o the_o face_n or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o baptise_v but_o rantize_v then_o answer_v you_o allegation_n objection_n base_a reflection_n and_o false_a calumny_n cast_v upon_o mr._n tredwell_n and_o indeed_o on_o the_o baptist_n in_o general_n and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o effectual_a do_v of_o this_o take_v a_o passage_n or_o two_o out_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n etc._n etc._n st._n gregory_n say_v 7._o that_o that_o be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v reiterated_a which_o be_v not_o certain_o demonstrate_v to_o have_v be_v right_o and_o due_o do_v and_o in_o another_o place_n say_v he_o if_o there_o be_v a_o offence_n take_v at_o the_o truth_n it_o be_v much_o better_a that_o offence_n be_v take_v than_o that_o the_o truth_n shall_v be_v desert_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n 86._o not_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v wrest_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o regard_n the_o word_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o foundation_n upon_o which_o all_o custom_n be_v to_o be_v build_v see_v the_o famous_a dr._n duveil_n on_o the_o acts._n tertullian_n
the_o primitive_a church_n mind_v by_o many_o good_a man_n where_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o reformation_n and_o doubtless_o that_o famous_a author_n and_o learned_a critic_n in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n casaubon_n be_v in_o the_o right_n take_v his_o word_n i_o doubt_v not_o say_v he_o but_o contrary_a to_o our_o church_n intention_n 3.11_o this_o error_n have_v once_o creep_v in_o be_v maintain_v still_o by_o the_o carnal_a ease_n of_o such_o as_o look_v more_o at_o themselves_o than_o at_o god_n stretch_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o case_n deep_a and_o further_o than_o either_o the_o church_n herself_o will_v or_o the_o solemnness_n of_o this_o sacrament_n may_v well_o and_o safe_o admit_v afterward_o he_o say_v i_o confess_v myself_o unconvince_v by_o demonstration_n of_o scripture_n for_o infant_n sprinkle_v the_o truth_n be_v the_o church_n give_v too_o great_a liberty_n she_o have_v no_o power_n to_o alter_v in_o the_o least_o matter_n but_o to_o have_v keep_v exact_o to_o the_o institution_n she_o say_v dip_v or_o sprinkle_v that_o spoil_n all_o that_o addition_n give_v encouragement_n who_o will_v dip_v the_o person_n that_o can_v believe_v the_o church_n that_o sprinkle_v may_v serve_v and_o o_o how_o hard_o be_v it_o to_o retract_v a_o error_n which_o have_v be_v so_o long_o and_o so_o general_o receive_v especial_o when_o carnal_a ease_n and_o profit_n attend_v the_o keep_n of_o it_o up_o and_o also_o when_o the_o true_a way_n of_o baptise_v be_v reproach_v and_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v so_o contemptible_a a_o practice_n and_o those_o who_o own_o it_o and_o dare_v not_o act_v otherwise_o vilify_v and_o reproach_v by_o such_o as_o you_o with_o the_o scutillous_a name_n of_o anabaptist_n etc._n etc._n although_o we_o be_v as_o much_o against_o rebaptise_v as_o any_o people_n in_o the_o world_n can_v be_v the_o learned_a cajetan_a upon_o matth._n 3.5_o say_v christ_n ascend_v out_o of_o the_o water_n 3.5_o therefore_o christ_n be_v baptize_v by_o john_n not_o by_o sprinkle_v or_o pour_v water_n upon_o he_o but_o by_o immersion_n that_o be_v by_o dip_v or_o plunge_v into_o the_o water_n 3.5_o moreover_o musculus_fw-la on_o matth._n 3._o call_v baptism_n dip_v and_o say_v the_o party_n baptize_v be_v dip_v not_o sprinkle_v to_o close_v with_o this_o take_v one_o argument_n if_o the_o baptizer_n and_o the_o baptise_a in_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n wen●_n both_o down_o into_o the_o water_n and_o the_o person_n baptize_v be_v dip_v then_o be_v baptism_n not_o sprinkle_v but_o dip_v but_o the_o baptizer_n and_o the_o baptise_a in_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n go_v both_o down_o into_o the_o water_n and_o the_o person_n baptize_v be_v dip_v ergo_fw-la baptism_n be_v not_o sprinkle_v but_o dip_v chap._n ix_o 〈◊〉_d baptism_n be_v dip_v plunge_a or_o bury_v of_o the_o whole_a body_n in_o water_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o spiritual_a signification_n of_o baptism_n as_o touch_v your_o last_o five_o argument_n against_o rebaptise_v i_o see_v no_o ground_n to_o except_v against_o what_o you_o say_v there_o only_o i_o shall_v take_v a_o brief_a view_n here_o of_o your_o six_o general_a proposition_n p._n 49._o and_o as_o to_o you_o first_o i_o have_v proposition_n and_o shall_v yet_o further_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o dip_v be_v not_o a_o accident_n but_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o baptism_n viz._n it_o be_v no_o baptism_n at_o all_o if_o not_o do_v by_o immersion_n or_o dip_v 2_o lie_v whereas_o you_o say_v proposition_n the_o way_n or_o manner_n of_o apply_v water_n be_v not_o positive_o determine_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n can_v be_v gather_v either_o from_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n or_o from_o the_o significancy_n of_o the_o ceremony_n answ_n this_o as_o to_o the_o first_o part_n viz._n as_o to_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n we_o have_v full_o confute_v and_o as_o to_o the_o significancy_n of_o the_o ordinance_n we_o shall_v forthwith_o in_o this_o chapter_n make_v most_o evident_o appear_v 3_o lie_v you_o say_v proposition_n there_o be_v a_o probability_n that_o baptism_n be_v administer_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n by_o immersion_n or_o dip_v so_o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o probability_n that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o aspersion_n or_o sprinkle_v answ_n we_o have_v and_o shall_v yet_o further_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o probability_n that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n baptism_n be_v ever_o administer_v by_o aspersion_n but_o by_o immersion_n you_o confess_v in_o hot_a country_n it_o be_v do_v by_o dip_v and_o that_o that_o country_n where_o they_o baptize_v 〈◊〉_d which_o we_o read_v be_v a_o hot_a country_n so_o that_o 〈◊〉_d ●hat_n reason_n by_o your_o own_o argument_n they_o 〈◊〉_d by_o immersion_n and_o not_o by_o aspersion_n 4_o thly_a proposition_n you_o say_v you_o do_v not_o oppose_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o dip_v in_o some_o case_n but_o the_o necessity_n of_o dip_v in_o all_o case_n answ_n we_o have_v and_o shall_v prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o dip_v in_o all_o case_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o baptism_n at_o all_o if_o not_o so_o do_v let_v your_o church_n say_v what_o she_o please_v 5_o thly_a proposition_n you_o say_v that_o none_o ought_v to_o put_v a_o divine_a institution_n upon_o any_o rite_n at_o their_o own_o ●●easure_n when_o it_o be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n indifferent_a and_o consequent_o lay_v such_o stress_n upon_o dip_v as_o to_o pronounce_v the_o baptism_n of_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n throughout_o the_o world_n null_n and_o void_a aught_o to_o prove_v it_o a_o unchangeable_a rite_n answ_n this_o make_v against_o yourself_o and_o all_o pedobaptist_n in_o the_o world_n how_o dare_v you_o change_v a_o divine_a institution_n of_o jesus_n christ_n change_v his_o law_n and_o holy_a ordinance_n and_o substitute_v another_o thing_n in_o its_o stead_n and_o room_n and_o if_o the_o law_n and_o institution_n of_o christ_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v not_o unchangeable_a what_o may_v not_o man_n do_v and_o yet_o be_v blameless_a this_o open_v a_o door_n to_o make_v all_o christ_n institution_n null_a and_o void_a but_o sir_n we_o have_v show_v in_o this_o treatise_n that_o for_o 1300_o year_n in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n immersion_n be_v only_o use_v and_o some_o learned_a pedo-baptist_n have_v show_v that_o rantism_n be_v utter_o to_o be_v reject_v as_o a_o innovation_n and_o a_o insignificant_a ceremony_n 6_o thly_a proposition_n that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v not_o the_o quantity_n of_o element_n but_o the_o significancy_n of_o they_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v attend_v in_o circumcision_n it_o be_v not_o the_o quantity_n of_o flesh_n cut_v off_o so_o much_o as_o the_o signification_n of_o it_o etc._n etc._n answ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n we_o grant_v it_o be_v not_o the_o quantity_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v if_o so_o be_v it_o be_v administer_v in_o that_o order_n and_o manner_n christ_n have_v ordain_v viz._n to_o represent_v his_o body_n break_v and_o his_o blood_n pour_v forth_o the_o like_a we_o will_v say_v also_o in_o baptism_n we_o need_v not_o go_v where_o there_o be_v more_o water_n than_o what_o will_v serve_v to_o baptize_v or_o dip_v the_o person_n all_o over_o so_o that_o it_o may_v represent_v the_o burial_n and_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n it_o be_v appoint_v to_o hold_v forth_o or_o represent_v when_o administer_v 2._o shall_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o circumcision_n only_o have_v cut_v a_o little_a bit_n of_o the_o foreskin_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o not_o round_o or_o quite_o off_o or_o only_o have_v pair_v off_o the_o nail_n of_o the_o child_n finger_n with_o a_o little_a skin_n with_o it_o will_v that_o have_v answer_v the_o mind_n of_o god_n in_o that_o rite_n or_o they_o have_v be_v bear_v with_o in_o plead_v it_o may_v as_o well_o answer_v circumcision_n in_o signification_n the_o vanity_n and_o sinfulness_n of_o this_o assertion_n you_o will_v see_v full_o in_o this_o chapter_n lay_v open_a and_o detect_v but_o i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o your_o first_o argument_n against_o dip_v say_v you_o dip_v such_o a_o application_n of_o water_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n as_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n express_o call_v baptise_v be_v lawful_a and_o sufficient_a to_o the_o use_n in_o baptism_n but_o sprinkle_v or_o pour_v water_n upon_o the_o party_n baptize_v without_o dip_v be_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o divers_a scripture_n express_o call_v baptise_v therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o sufficient_a and_o dip_v be_v not_o necessary_a answ_n
new_a device_n the_o nail_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o excrement_n they_o may_v say_v signify_v the_o take_v away_o the_o filth_n of_o sin_n or_o corruption_n of_o nature_n better_o than_o the_o great_a mystery_n signify_v by_o baptism_n or_o dip_v can_v be_v represent_v by_o sprinkle_v or_o pour_v furthermore_o they_o may_v possible_o plead_v the_o same_o pretence_n you_o do_v viz._n the_o cut_n off_o the_o foreskin_n of_o the_o flesh_n put_v the_o infant_n to_o great_a pain_n nay_o may_v be_v they_o may_v fancy_v it_o will_v cost_v they_o their_o life_n nay_o call_v it_o murder_n and_o therefore_o let_v pair_v off_o their_o nail_n serve_v as_o you_o it_o seem_v fear_v dip_v will_v endanger_v the_o life_n of_o infant_n and_o therefore_o make_v sprinkle_v to_o serve_v instead_o thereof_o but_o to_o proceed_v 2._o i_o be_o in_o a-maze_n to_o see_v these_o man_n speak_v so_o full_o and_o clear_o to_o this_o glorious_a truth_n i._n e._n that_o the_o great_a thing_n christ_n ordain_v baptism_n to_o represent_v be_v his_o death_n burial_n and_o resurrection_n together_o with_o the_o baptize_v person_n be_v death_n to_o sin_n and_o his_o rise_n again_o to_o walk_v in_o newness_n of_o life_n that_o both_o those_o shameful_a abuse_n in_o your_o church_n and_o among_o other_o church_n also_o be_v not_o rectify_v viz._n 1_o sy_n that_o sprinkle_v which_o do_v not_o can_v answer_v or_o represent_v those_o gospel-mystery_n shall_v not_o be_v reject_v 2_o dly_z that_o infant_n shall_v be_v once_o deem_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o baptism_n since_o nothing_o of_o a_o death_n to_o sin_n nor_o rise_v again_o to_o walk_v in_o newness_n of_o life_n can_v appear_v in_o they_o for_o as_o the_o learned_a observe_v baptism_n be_v a_o symbol_n of_o present_a not_o of_o future_a regeneration_n it_o be_v a_o outward_a sign_n of_o that_o inward_a death_n unto_o sin_n which_o the_o party_n baptize_v pass_v under_o then_o or_o aught_o to_o have_v do_v when_o or_o before_o he_o be_v baptize_v they_o then_o profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v dead_a to_o sin_n i._n e._n even_o when_o they_o be_v bury_v with_o christ_n in_o their_o baptism_n for_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o apostle_n lie_v in_o that_o respect_n how_o shall_v we_o that_o be_v dead_a to_o sin_n live_v any_o long_a therein_o 4_o know_v that_o so_o many_o of_o we_o who_o have_v be_v baptize_v into_o christ_n be_v baptize_v into_o his_o death_n both_o in_o sign_n and_o signification_n and_o therefore_o as_o dr._n sherlock_n say_v rising_z out_o of_o that_o watery_a grave_n a_o newborn_a creature_n denote_v not_o only_o what_o they_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o but_o what_o they_o be_v actual_o at_o that_o time_n so_o that_o as_o this_o text_n and_o argument_n draw_v therefrom_o utter_o condemn_v sprinkle_v as_o not_o be_v christ_n baptism_n so_o it_o exclude_v infant_n from_o be_v the_o subject_n thereof_o because_o in_o they_o appear_v no_o such_o death_n to_o sin_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v say_v to_o come_v out_o of_o that_o watery_a grave_n as_o newborn_a creature_n to_o these_o testimony_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v one_o or_o two_o more_o and_o pass_v to_o your_o objection_n see_v that_o most_o learned_a anonymous_n french_a protestant_a writer_n 293._o in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o famous_a bishop_n of_o meaux_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a say_v he_o that_o baptism_n have_v not_o hitherto_o be_v administer_v otherwise_o than_o by_o sprinkle_v by_o the_o most_o of_o protestant_n but_o true_o this_o sprinkle_v be_v a_o abuse_n this_o custom_n which_o without_o a_o accurate_a examination_n they_o have_v retain_v from_o the_o romish_a church_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o many_o other_o thing_n make_v their_o baptism_n very_o defective_a it_o corrupt_v its_o institution_n and_o ancient_a use_n and_o that_o nearness_n of_o similitude_n which_o be_v needful_a shall_v be_v betwixt_o it_o and_o faith_n repentance_n and_o regeneration_n this_o reflection_n of_o mr._n bossuet_n deserve_v to_o be_v serious_o consider_v to_o wit_n say_v he_o that_o this_o use_v of_o plunge_v have_v continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a thousand_o and_o three_o hundred_o year_n hence_o we_o may_v understand_v that_o we_o do_v not_o careful_o as_o it_o be_v meet_v examine_v thing_n which_o we_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o roman_a church_n calvin_n say_v 16._o that_o baptism_n be_v a_o form_n or_o way_n of_o burial_n and_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v already_o dead_a to_o sin_n or_o have_v repent_v from_o dead_a work_n be_v to_o be_v bury_v 1._o from_o who_o word_n i_o note_v that_o sprinkle_v be_v not_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n because_o not_o the_o form_n of_o a_o burial_n 2._o that_o infant_n be_v not_o the_o true_a subject_n of_o baptism_n because_o not_o such_o as_o be_v already_o dead_a to_o sin_n or_o have_v repent_v from_o dead_a work_n and_o indeed_o as_o they_o be_v not_o able_a they_o be_v not_o require_v so_o to_o do_v by_o christ_n the_o last_o author_n i_o shall_v quote_v 2.12_o be_v learned_a zanchy_a there_o be_v two_o part_n say_v he_o in_o regeneration_n mortification_n and_o vivification_n that_o be_v call_v a_o burial_n with_o christ_n this_o a_o resurrection_n with_o christ_n the_o sacrament_n of_o both_o these_o be_v baptism_n in_o which_o we_o be_v overwhelm_v or_o bury_v and_o after_o that_o do_v come_v forth_o and_o rise_v again_o it_o may_v not_o be_v say_v true_o but_o sacramental_o of_o all_o that_o be_v baptize_v that_o they_o be_v bury_v with_o christ_n and_o raise_v with_o he_o but_o only_o of_o such_o as_o have_v true_a faith_n now_o we_o may_v appeal_v to_o all_o the_o world_n whether_o zanchy_a and_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v not_o clear_o and_o evident_o testify_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o we_o assert_v viz._n that_o baptism_n be_v and_o can_v be_v no_o other_o act_n than_o immersion_n or_o dip_v since_o sprinkle_v all_o must_v confess_v do_v not_o represent_v in_o a_o lively_a figure_n the_o burial_n and_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n nor_o our_o die_a or_o be_v dead_a to_o sin_n and_o vivification_n to_o newness_n of_o life_n say_v he_o sacramental_o i._n e._n analogical_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o near_a resemblance_n between_o baptism_n and_o a_o death_n and_o resurrection_n and_o this_o i_o say_v can_v be_v say_v of_o they_o that_o be_v sprinkle_v only_o for_o if_o in_o respect_n of_o mortification_n and_o vivification_n they_o may_v be_v denominate_v bury_v and_o raise_v with_o christ_n which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o infant_n yet_o that_o outward_a rite_n or_o sign_n can_v denominate_v they_o so_o much_o as_o sacramental_o bury_v and_o raise_v with_o christ_n for_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o likeness_n of_o such_o thing_n in_o it_o but_o in_o true_a baptism_n viz._n total_a dip_v the_o body_n in_o water_n and_o raise_v it_o again_o it_o be_v in_o a_o lively_a figure_n hold_v forth_o to_o our_o very_a sight_n and_o as_o zanchy_a say_v it_o can_v be_v say_v of_o all_o nor_o indeed_o of_o any_o that_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d sacramental_o dead_a bury_v and_o rise_v with_o christ_n but_o only_o of_o such_o as_o have_v true_a faith_n therefore_o infant_n be_v exclude_v by_o his_o own_o argument_n and_o thus_o your_o first_o and_o second_o argument_n against_o ●ipping_a be_v full_o answer_v in_o the_o 52_o d_o and_o 53_o d_o page_n of_o your_o book_n answer_v your_o three_o argument_n or_o objection_n against_o dip_v be_v this_o viz._n if_o dip_v be_v essential_o and_o absolute_o necessary_a in_o baptism_n then_o in_o all_o the_o baptism_n record_v in_o scripture_n we_o shall_v meet_v with_o full_a proof_n or_o at_o least_o with_o fair_a probability_n that_o the_o party_n baptise_a be_v all_o dip_v but_o say_v you_o in_o several_a instance_n of_o baptise_a person_n record_v in_o scripture_n we_o meet_v with_o no_o such_o proof_n but_o the_o contrary_a ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o text_n you_o cite_v be_v first_o act_v 9.18_o 19_o that_o paul_n be_v baptize_v in_o his_o lodging_n be_v sick_a and_o weak_a etc._n etc._n answ_n 1._o both_o these_o thing_n you_o affirm_v without_o any_o ground_n or_o authority_n from_o the_o text._n for_o first_o the_o text_n do_v not_o say_v he_o be_v baptize_v in_o his_o lodging_n therefore_o you_o strive_v to_o make_v the_o scripture_n speak_v what_o it_o do_v not_o see_v reader_n the_o 18_o the_o verse_n and_o you_o may_v find_v mr._n burkit_n speak_v a_o untruth_n or_o that_o which_o the_o text_n say_v not_o 2._o it_o be_v false_a also_o in_o that_o you_o say_v he_o be_v sick_a or_o weak_a though_o he_o may_v be_v somewhat_o weaken_v and_o amaze_v by_o the_o good_a hand_n of_o god_n upon_o he_o but_o if_o he_o have_v be_v weak_a yet_o when_o god_n command_v he_o to_o be_v baptize_v or_o dip_v in_o water_n in_o the_o