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truth_n age_n church_n time_n 2,142 5 3.6322 3 false
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A91267 A seasonable vindication of free-admission, and frequent administration of the Holy Communion to all visible church-members, regenerate or unregenerate. From the institution, precept, president of Christ himself; the doctrine, practice of the primitive Church, fathers, councils, Christians: the confessions, articles, records, chief writers of our own and other reformed churches: the dangerous consequents, effects, schisms arising from the disusage, infrequency, monopoly of this sacrament, to visible or real saints alone; and suspension of all others from it, till approved worthy upon trial. And that upon meer Anabaptistical, and papistical false principles, practices, (here discovered) unadvisedly embraced, imitated, asserted, exceeded by sundry over-rigid, reforming ministers; to our Saviours dishonour, our Churches great disturbance, their own, their peoples prejudice; and the common enemies, and seducers grand advantage. / By Will: Prynne of Swainswick Esq; a bencher of Lincolns InneĀ· Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1656 (1656) Wing P4070; Thomason E495_3; ESTC R203285 81,072 108

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to_o be_v deny_v to_o the_o lay-people_n for_o both_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n sacrament_n by_o christ_n ordinance_n and_o commandment_n aught_o to_o be_v minister_v to_o all_o christian_a man_n alike_o a_o universal_a affirmative_a admit_v all_o unto_o and_o sequester_v no_o unexcommunicate_v christian_n from_o both_o or_o either_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o protestant_a church_n in_o saxony_n thus_o back_o b_o 360._o article_n 22._o of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o church_n also_o be_v discern_v from_o other_o gentile_n by_o certain_a sign_n and_o ceremony_n institute_v of_o god_n and_o usual_o call_v sacrament_n as_o be_v baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v not_o only_o sign_n of_o a_o profession_n but_o much_o more_o as_o the_o ancient_a father_n say_v sign_n of_o grace_n that_o be_v they_o be_v ceremony_n add_v to_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n touch_v grace_n that_o be_v touch_v the_o free_a remission_n of_o sin_n and_o touch_v reconciliation_n and_o the_o whole_a benefit_n of_o our_o redemption_n the_o which_o be_v so_o institute_v that_o every_o man_n may_v use_v they_o because_o they_o be_v pledge_n and_o testimony_n which_o declare_v that_o the_o benefit_n promise_v in_o the_o gospel_n do_v appertain_v to_o every_o one_o for_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v general_a this_o use_n do_v bear_v witness_n that_o this_o voice_n do_v appertain_v to_o every_o one_o which_o use_v the_o sacrament_n what_o other_o protestant_a church_n confession_n affirm_v to_o this_o purpose_n you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o harmony_n of_o their_o confession_n sect._n 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15._o with_o what_o colour_n of_o piety_n justice_n equity_n conscience_n zeal_n prudence_n christianity_n charity_n then_o dare_v any_o of_o our_o independent_a presbyterian_a or_o other_o minister_n seclude_v debar_v not_o only_o pretend_a ignorant_a scandalous_a unregenerate_a 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jam._n 1._o 5_o 6_o 7_o 21._o mat._n 22._o 12._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 1_o 2._o hebr._n 12._o 1._o 1_o tim._n 2._o 8._o heb._n 4._o 2._o 2_o pet._n 1._o 5._o to_o 19_o luke_n 8._o 18._o mar._n 4._o 24._o rom._n 14._o 23._o and_o other_o text_n compare_v with_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 28_o 29._o and_o christ_n c_o etc._n sudden_a institution_n and_o celebration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n without_o give_v any_o previous_a notice_n of_o it_o to_o his_o disciple_n to_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o its_o worthy_a reception_n their_o former_a preparation_n fitness_n to_o eat_v the_o paschal_a supper_n and_o hear_v christ_n heavenly_a instruction_n give_v they_o john_n 13._o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17._o be_v deem_v by_o christ_n himself_o a_o sufficient_a preparative_n to_o communicate_v with_o he_o at_o his_o table_n upon_o what_o true_a ground_n of_o conscience_n piety_n justice_n reason_n or_o religion_n then_o can_v any_o minister_n now_o seclude_v all_o or_o any_o of_o their_o baptise_a parishioner_n of_o sufficient_a capacity_n to_o examine_v themselves_o who_o they_o free_o constant_o admit_v to_o communicate_v with_o they_o in_o baptism_n prayer_n preach_v sing_a psalm_n hear_v read_v god_n word_n and_o other_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a public_a duty_n of_o god_n worship_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n only_o or_o deem_v they_o unprepared_a unqualified_a unworthy_a to_o communicate_v in_o this_o ordinance_n alone_o when_o as_o they_o deem_v they_o sufficient_o qualify_v prepare_a worthy_a to_o converse_v with_o god_n and_o the_o most_o regenerate_v saint_n in_o all_o or_o any_o other_o public_a ordinance_n but_o this_o or_o by_o what_o divine_a warrant_n from_o god_n own_o word_n our_o saviour_n his_o apostle_n the_o primitive_a father_n christian_n the_o *_o 14._o protestant_a church_n or_o b●shop_n jewel_n doctrine_n or_o practice_n can_v they_o now_o over-rigid_o exact●a_n more_o transcendent_a serious_a diligent_a special_a 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unprepared_a to_o converse_v with_o god_n and_o communicate_v with_o other_o christian_n but_o in_o this_o duty_n alone_o doubtless_o the_o serious_a consideration_n of_o bishop_n jewel_n st._n ambrose_n and_o st._n augustine_n word_n forecited_a touch_v due_a preparation_n to_o all_o holy_a duty_n with_o that_o of_o chrysostom_n if_o thou_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o receive_v the_o communion_n than_o thou_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v present_a at_o prayer_n and_o of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n daily_o communicate_v as_o well_o as_o hear_v and_o pray_v will_v rectify_v this_o common_a receive_a error_n both_o in_o minister_n and_o people_n now_o make_v the_o principal_a plea_n in_o bar_n excuse_n justification_n by_o the_o one_o magisterial_o to_o sequester_v repel_v their_o parishioner_n from_o the_o lord_n table_n and_o by_o the_o people_n voluntary_o to_o withdraw_v debar_v themselves_o from_o it_o against_o christ_n own_o precept_n and_o their_o bind_a duty_n to_o the_o prejudice_n if_o not_o peril_n of_o their_o soul_n which_o i_o write_v not_o to_o make_v any_o careless_a or_o
excommunication_n judicial_o pass_v against_o they_o as_o unworthy_a to_o bear_v they_o company_n be_v as_o good_a or_o better_a than_o themselves_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o true_a christian_a charity_n and_o humility_n if_o they_o pursue_v this_o apostolical_a precept_n 2_o let_v they_o ponder_v our_o saviour_n own_o precept_n mat._n 7._o 1._o luke_n 6._o 37._o judge_v not_o that_o you_o not_o judge_v condemn_v not_o and_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v condemn_v with_o that_o of_o rom._n 14_o 4_o 10._o etc._n etc._n who_o be_v thou_o that_o judge_v another_o man_n servant_n to_o his_o own_o master_n he_o staud_v or_o fall_v but_o why_o do_v thou_o judge_v thy_o brother_n or_o why_o do_v thou_o set_v at_o nought_o thy_o brother_n yea_o count_n call_v he_o a_o mere_a dog_n or_o swine_n and_o seclude_v he_o from_o christ_n table_n as_o such_o before_o any_o legal_a trial_n or_o conviction_n of_o he_o as_o such_o we_o shall_v all_o stand_v before_o the_o judgement_n send_v of_o christ_n etc._n etc._n so_o then_o every_o one_o of_o we_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n of_o himself_o to_o god_n let_v we_o not_o therefore_o judge_v one_o another_o any_o more_o compare_v with_o 1_o corinth_n 4._o 3_o 4_o 5_o but_o with_o i_o it_o be_v a_o very_a small_a thing_n that_o i_o shall_v be_v judge_v of_o you_o or_o of_o man_n day_n or_o judgement_n yea_o i_o judge_v not_o myself_o but_o he_o that_o judge_v i_o be_v the_o lord_n therefore_o judge_v nothing_o before_o the_o time_n until_o the_o lord_n come_v who_o will_v both_o bring_v to_o light_v the_o hide_a thing_n of_o darkness_n and_o will_v make_v manifest_a the_o counsel_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o then_o shall_v every_o man_n have_v praise_n of_o god_n jam._n 2._o 12_o 13._o so_o speak_v and_o so_o do_v as_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o law_n of_o liberty_n for_o he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n without_o mercy_n that_o have_v show_v no_o mercy_n and_o mercy_n rejoice_v against_o judgement_n john_n 7._o 51._o do_v our_o law_n judge_v any_o man_n before_o it_o bear_v he_o and_o know_v what_o he_o do_v which_o text_n due_o weigh_v will_v take_v off_o all_o rash_a censorious_a private_a illegal_a judgement_n pass_v upon_o whole_a parish_n heart_n and_o spiritual_a estate_n and_o suspension_n of_o they_o from_o the_o lord_n table_n upon_o bare_a surmise_n before_o any_o judicial_a hear_n trial_n conviction_n of_o their_o scandalous_a crime_n and_o offence_n deserve_v such_o a_o severe_a unchristian_a censure_n by_o those_o who_o have_v no_o divine_a nor_o human_a authority_n to_o inflict_v it_o as_o now_o they_o do_v 3_o let_v such_o remember_v that_o as_o christ_n himself_o never_o erect_v any_o private_a consistory_n in_o himself_o his_o apostle_n minister_n or_o presbyterian_a classis_fw-la for_o the_o trial_n examination_n of_o any_o man_n knowledge_n preparation_n worthiness_n grace_n before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o word_n prayer_n or_o other_o public_a ordinance_n of_o his_o worship_n but_o enjoin_v every_o man_n only_o to_o examine_v prove_v himself_o and_o search_v try_v his_o own_o heart_n way_n lam_n 3._o 40_o 41._o psal._n 4._o 4._o 2_o cor._n 13._o 5._o compare_v with_o ier._n 8._o ●6_n c._n 31._o 18_o 19_o and_o to_o judge_v himself_o not_o other_o who_o heart_n state_n he_o can_v certain_o know_v 1_o cor._n 11._o 28._o 31._o rom._n 14._o 3._o to_o 14._o so_o in_o our_o approach_n to_o the_o lord_n supper_n he_o give_v no_o commission_n to_o any_o classis_fw-la minister_n in_o or_o by_o his_o word_n to_o try_v or_o examine_v any_o other_o fitness_n ere_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o only_o command_v every_o man_n to_o *_o 31._o examine_v and_o judge_v himself_o alone_o not_o any_o other_o the_o reason_n be_v there_o render_v for_o he_o tkat_o eat_v and_o drink_v unworthy_o eat_v and_o drink_v judgement_n ordamnation_n to_o himself_o alone_a not_o to_o any_o other_o for_o if_o we_o will_v judge_v ourselves_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_v v._n 31._o the_o father_n with_o other_o commentator_n general_o on_o and_o from_o this_o text_n press_v all_o to_o examine_v themselves_o before_o they_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n and_o the_o church_n of_o *_o 339._o helvetia_n bohemia_n belgia_n sax●ny_n in_o their_o public_a confession_n and_o church_n of_o england_n in_o her_o public_a liturgy_n from_o this_o text_n exhort_v all_o communicant_n diligent_o to_o examine_v themselves_o before_o they_o eat_v the_o sacramental_a bread_n or_o drink_v of_o that_o cup_n but_o enjoin_v not_o their_o minister_n or_o class_n juridical_o to_o examine_v or_o approve_v they_o as_o worthy_a communicant_n before_o they_o admit_v they_o introduce_v original_o by_o popish_a priest_n who_o call_v their_o people_n to_o *_o 39_o auricular_a confes●ion_n and_o shrift_n before_o they_o will_v admit_v they_o to_o the_o sacrament_n which_o the_o father_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n exact_v not_o as_o bishop_n jewel_n former_o manifest_v and_o this_o will_v still_o their_o polypragmatical_a humour_n of_o *_o 12._o play_v the_o bishop_n in_o other_o man_n diocese_n and_o pope_n in_o other_o man_n conscience_n instead_o of_o examine_v their_o own_o heart_n life_n action_n conscience_n faith_n love_n repentance_n and_o other_o grace_n especial_o their_o own_o charity_n humility_n gentleness_n and_o long-suffering_a towards_o their_o brethren_n who_o they_o thus_o seclude_v from_o the_o sacrament_n without_o any_o legal_a commission_n from_o god_n or_o man_n which_o will_v hardly_o consist_v with_o that_o true_a christian_a brotherly_a love_n charity_n humility_n gentleness_n meekness_n and_o forbearance_n which_o be_v require_v in_o all_o worthy_a communicant_n as_o they_o deem_v themselves_o 4_o let_v such_o divine_n and_o other_o who_o make_v the_o truth_n of_o grace_n or_o real_a visible_a saintship_n the_o only_a condition_n qualification_n of_o rightful_a admission_n of_o any_o to_o the_o lord_n supper_n consider_v these_o sad_a inevitable_a consequence_n of_o this_o their_o error_n 1._o that_o no_o minister_n person_n whatsoever_o without_o immediate_a revelation_n from_o god_n can_v x_o 24._o certain_o or_o infallible_o know_v the_o heart_n or_o truth_n of_o any_o parishioner_n grace_n and_o therefore_o by_o this_o rule_n he_o neither_o can_v nor_o dare_v administer_v it_o to_o any_o de_fw-fr fide_fw-la because_o y_o 19_o god_n only_o know_v their_o heart_n and_o truth_n of_o grace_n 2_o that_o many_o who_o appear_v and_o seem_v to_o be_v real_a saint_n for_o a_o time_n appear_v at_o last_o to_o be_v wicked_a z_o 19_o hypocrite_n and_o many_o thousand_o who_o appear_v not_o outward_o to_o be_v saint_n even_o to_o the_o most_o eminent_a a_o 18._o inspire_a prophet_n of_o god_n be_v yet_o real_a saint_n in_o truth_n and_o god_n esteem_n rom._n 11._o 3_o 4_o 5._o if_o this_o than_o shall_v be_v the_o only_a rule_n of_o admission_n to_o the_o sacrament_n many_o false_a hypocrite_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o and_o thousand_o of_o real_a sain●s_n seclude_v from_o it_o 3_o all_o new_a convert_v or_o tender-hearted_a humble_a doubt_v christian_n labour_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o their_o corruption_n or_o satan_n temptation_n not_o full_o assure_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o ●eal_a conversion_n grace_n shall_v then_o necessary_o sequester_v themselves_o from_o this_o sacrament_n when_o they_o need_v it_o most_o though_o their_o minister_n shall_v deem_v they_o fit_a and_o worthy_a because_o unresolved_a of_o the_o truth_n and_o reality_n of_o their_o own_o save_a grace_n and_o so_o unworthy_a to_o communicate_v in_o their_o own_o resolution_n 4_o if_o truth_n of_o grace_n be_v necessary_o requisite_a in_o all_o receiver_n then_o much_o more_o or_o at_o least_o equal_o requisite_a in_o all_o minister_n who_o consecrate_v and_o administer_v to_o as_o well_o as_o receive_v it_o first_o of_o all_o with_o their_o parishioner_n and_o then_o if_o the_o parishioner_n doubt_v *_o do_v deny_v or_o have_v no_o certain_a assurance_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o grace_n in_o their_o minister_n by_o this_o rule_n they_o neither_o may_v can_v nor_o will_v receive_v at_o all_o and_o so_o minister_n have_v no_o certain_a infallible_a assurance_n of_o their_o parishioner_n true_a conversion_n or_o grace_n nor_o they_o of_o their_o minister_n this_o sacrament_n must_v be_v whole_o explode_v and_o lay_v quite_o aside_o upon_o which_o consideration_n the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o 26._o article_n and_o the_o protestant_a reform_v foreign_a church_n in_o their_o b_o 16._o confession_n resolve_v that_o the_o unworthiness_n of_o the_o minister_n do_v not_o hinder_v or_o take_v away_o the_o efficacy_n of_o god_n word_n sacrament_n ordinance_n which_o be_v effectual_a because_o of_o christ_n institution_n and_o promise_n although_o they_o be_v minister_v by_o wicked_a man_n which_o will_v be_v ever_o mingle_v with_o the_o good_a in_o the_o visible_a church_n