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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n act_n faith_n word_n 2,063 5 4.6173 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26887 The certainty of Christianity without popery, or, Whether the Catholick-Protestant or the papist have the surer faith being an answer to one of the oft canted questions and challenges of the papists, sent to one who desired this : published to direct the unskilful, how to defend their faith against papists and infidels, but especially against the temptations of the Devil, that by saving their faith, they may save their holiness, their comfort and their souls / by Richard Baxter. Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1672 (1672) Wing B1213; ESTC R5291 42,876 122

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of_o faith_n for_o both_o way_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o faith_n exceed_v and_o man_n deviate_v from_o the_o continence_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o express_v the_o measure_n of_o faith_n and_o this_o measure_n god_n assist_v we_o will_v hold_v that_o we_o may_v write_v or_o teach_v nothing_o dissonant_n from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o if_o by_o ignorance_n or_o inadvertencie_n we_o shall_v write_v any_o thing_n let_v it_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la esteem_v as_o not_o write_v and_o so_o on_o and_o prologue_n q._n 1._o his_o description_n of_o theologie_n be_v 1._o for_o a_o habit_n by_o which_o we_o only_o or_o principal_o assent_v to_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v deliver_v in_o scripture_n and_o as_o they_o be_v there_o deliver_v and_o so_o theologie_n differ_v not_o from_o faith_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v because_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o scripture_n be_v so_o only_o hold_v by_o divine_a authority_n scotus_n prologue_n q._n 2._o do_v 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necessary_a volition_n as_o of_o its_o own_o felicity_n etc._n etc._n which_o yet_o be_v free_a and_o not_o mere_o per_fw-la modum_fw-la naturae_fw-la though_o natural_a as_o be_v ex_fw-la sua_fw-la natura_fw-la and_o this_o three_o or_o foursold_v witness_n or_o attestation_n of_o the_o spirit_n sometime_o antecedent_n always_o constitutive_a concomitant_a and_o subsequent_a though_o a_o holy_a soul_n that_o be_v suit_v to_o it_o and_o have_v the_o witness_n in_o itself_o may_v most_o full_o and_o certain_o discern_v yet_o another_o also_o may_v discern_v the_o miracle_n be_v intelligible_a attestation_n to_o they_o and_o the_o beauty_n of_o wisdom_n and_o holiness_n in_o the_o scripture_n and_o in_o the_o saint_n be_v refulgent_a and_o discernible_a by_o a_o slander_n by_o though_o not_o as_o by_o a_o possessor_n §_o 9_o but_o i_o have_v not_o a_o equal_a certainty_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o that_o they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n because_o 1._o all_o the_o book_n text_n 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necessary_a to_o this_o certainty_n and_o unity_n and_o the_o question_n what_o principle_n and_o what_o medium_fw-la be_v establish_v will_v be_v answer_v in_o these_o §_o 2._o quest._n i._n what_o be_v the_o revelation_n of_o god_n about_o which_o our_o controversy_n lie_v answ._n to_o mention_n no_o more_o than_o i_o needs_o must_v there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o revelation_n which_o we_o assert_v and_o rest_v in_o 1._o of_o natural_a production_n and_o evidence_n such_o as_o be_v the_o light_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o thing_n especial_o of_o man_n himself_o as_o reveal_v god_n will_v per_fw-la modum_fw-la signi_fw-la 2._o infallible_a oral_a and_o historical_a traditition_n and_o so_o 1._o all_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n with_o the_o catechistical_a explanation_n in_o the_o creed_n lords-prayer_n and_o decalogue_n have_v be_v particular_o deliver_v by_o themselves_o 2._o and_o so_o the_o bible_n have_v be_v deliver_v to_o we_o in_o the_o bulk_n 3._o write_a revelation_n in_o the_o sacred_a record_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v the_o holy_a scripture_n themselves_o §_o 3._o of_o the_o first_o more_o anon_o the_o second_o they_o grant_v we_o so_o far_o as_o to_o confess_v 1._o that_o the_o say_a covenant_n and_o catechistical_a principle_n have_v have_v that_o way_n of_o delivery_n by_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o scripture_n but_o they_o tell_v of_o much_o more_o i_o know_v not_o what_o deliver_v the_o same_o way_n than_o be_v in_o they_o and_o the_o scripture_n itself_o 2._o yet_o as_o you_o see_v they_o confess_v that_o none_o of_o that_o addition_n be_v common_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n the_o three_o they_o grant_v we_o that_o all_o those_o book_n which_o we_o receive_v be_v the_o certain_a word_n of_o god_n but_o 1._o they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v more_o 2._o and_o that_o we_o must_v
question_v to_o which_o a_o answer_n be_v challenge_v chap._n i._n of_o the_o quality_n of_o this_o question_n and_o challenge_n p._n 1._o chap._n ii_o the_o explication_n of_o some_o term_n in_o it_o a_o scheme_n of_o divine_a revelation_n what_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v of_o several_a sense_n and_o sort_n of_o certainty_n of_o principle_n media_n determination_n unity_n of_o faith_n p._n 5._o chap._n iii_o the_o brief_a and_o summary_n answer_v to_o the_o confuse_a question_n p._n 13._o chap._n iu._n the_o many_o question_n confound_v in_o his_o one_o quest._n 1._o what_o be_v the_o revelation_n of_o god_n in_o controversy_n p._n 22._o chap._n v._n quest._n ii_o whether_o the_o papist_n grant_v all_o divine_a revelation_n to_o be_v true_a p._n 25._o chap._n vi_o quest._n iii_o what_o certainty_n we_o have_v what_o be_v a_o real_a revelation_n of_o god_n where_o the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o objective_n and_o subjective_n sensible_a and_o intelligible_a certainty_n be_v open_v p._n 30._o chap._n vii_o quest._n iu._n what_o certainty_n have_v we_o of_o the_o copy_n p._n 43._o chap._n viii_o quest._n v._n what_o certainty_n have_v we_o of_o the_o canonical_a book_n p._n 45._o chap._n ix_o quest._n vi_o what_o certainty_n have_v we_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o translation_n p._n 48._o chap._n x._o quest._n vii_o what_o certainty_n have_v we_o of_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o text._n p._n 51._o chap._n xi_o quest._n viii_o what_o unity_n of_o faith_n may_v be_v expect_v to_o be_v conserve_v by_o these_o certainty_n p._n 54._o chap._n xii_o quest._n ix_o what_o determination_n be_v necessary_a to_o this_o certainty_n and_o unity_n p._n 57_o chap._n xiii_o what_o the_o papist_n ascertain_v medium_fw-la or_o determination_n be_v and_o why_o we_o can_v trust_v our_o soul_n on_o it_o where_o be_v forty_o reason_n brief_o name_v for_o the_o use_n of_o they_o that_o seek_v for_o truth_n prove_v not_o only_o the_o utter_a uncertainty_n but_o the_o notorious_a falsehood_n of_o this_o determination_n which_o be_v cry_v up_o as_o the_o only_a proof_n of_o certain_a faith_n but_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o many_o papist_n that_o fear_v god_n indeed_o do_v practical_o build_v their_o faith_n on_o better_a ground_n however_o this_o be_v cry_v up_o by_o disputer_n p._n 60._o errata_fw-la page_n 23._o line_n 21._o read_v bulk_n p._n 47._o l._n 7._o r._n do_v but._n p._n 64._o l._n 16._o r._n by_o clemens_n p._n 98._o l._n 18._o r._n superior_a p._n 107._o l._n 2._o r._n certainty_n p._n 109._o l._n 9_o r._n be_v be_v chap._n i._n of_o the_o quality_n of_o this_o question_n sir_n §_o 1._o you_o may_v see_v by_o this_o paper_n with_o the_o ordinary_a dispute_v of_o this_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n that_o we_o have_v suspect_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o papist_n in_o many_o of_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o infidel_n cause_n and_o questioning_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n which_o this_o age_n be_v trouble_v with_o they_o have_v so_o long_o play_v the_o infidel_n in_o jest_n till_o they_o have_v make_v such_o a_o swarm_n of_o serious_a infidel_n as_o will_v prove_v neither_o the_o honour_n nor_o comfort_n of_o such_o seducer_n in_o the_o end_n i_o know_v that_o this_o paper_n itself_o have_v a_o more_o modest_a aspect_n but_o the_o tendency_n of_o it_o be_v the_o same_o as_o of_o the_o rest_n but_o i_o hope_v god_n will_v turn_v all_o their_o endeavour_n to_o our_o advantage_n and_o teach_v christian_n bet-bet_a to_o consider_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o faith_n that_o they_o may_v not_o only_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v it_o against_o a_o infidel_n or_o papist_n but_o which_o be_v of_o more_o universal_a and_o frequent_a necessity_n to_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o inward_a suggestion_n of_o satan_n the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n and_o we_o §_o 2._o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o most_o profitable_a to_o answer_v this_o question_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o shall_v tend_v not_o only_o to_o silence_v the_o caviller_n but_o as_o may_v best_o satisfy_v such_o as_o doubt_v and_o establish_v man_n about_o the_o cause_n itself_o and_o therefore_o to_o be_v large_a than_o this_o imposer_n desire_v that_o i_o may_v be_v plain_a §_o 3._o the_o fraud_n which_o this_o quaerist_n be_v guilty_a of_o be_v manifold_a and_o manifest_a to_o any_o discern_a reader_n 1._o in_o the_o choice_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o he_o know_v for_o it_o be_v easy_o know_v that_o it_o have_v not_o please_v god_n to_o make_v the_o mystery_n of_o our_o faith_n so_o evident_a as_o thing_n sensible_a be_v and_o that_o the_o difficulty_n which_o be_v in_o and_o about_o the_o christian_a cause_n be_v such_o as_o give_v advantage_n to_o carnal_a unbeliever_n to_o find_v many_o word_n to_o say_v against_o it_o and_o that_o make_v it_o the_o hard_a work_n of_o preacher_n to_o convince_v unbeliever_n or_o else_o the_o gospel_n have_v be_v receive_v by_o more_o than_o the_o six_o part_n of_o the_o world_n before_o this_o day_n now_o these_o juggler_n will_v lay_v all_o the_o difficulty_n which_o be_v in_o the_o christian_a cause_n as_o such_o upon_o the_o reformer_n cause_v alone_o as_o if_o all_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o they_o but_o the_o cause_n of_o popery_n be_v whole_o free_a from_o they_o or_o at_o least_o they_o can_v answer_v such_o question_n better_o than_o we_o can_v do_v and_o so_o when_o such_o a_o fellow_n as_o hobbs_n or_o benedictus_n spinosa_n in_o his_o tractatus_fw-la theologico-politicus_a shall_v stretch_v their_o wit_n to_o disgrace_v the_o scripture_n and_o the_o christian_a cause_n all_o this_o shall_v seem_v only_o to_o fall_v upon_o the_o protestant_n whereas_o if_o we_o can_v not_o better_o defend_v christianity_n than_o the_o present_a principle_n of_o popery_n enable_v they_o to_o do_v we_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o infidel_n be_v far_o hardly_o answer_v than_o any_o sectary_n that_o we_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o §_o 4._o 2._o and_o his_o next_o fraud_n lie_v in_o cast_v all_o the_o positive_a defence_n and_o proof_n on_o we_o that_o he_o may_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o assault_v religion_n and_o manage_v the_o infidel_n objection_n against_o we_o he_o offer_v not_o to_o tell_v you_o himself_o what_o their_o unite_n certainty_n of_o divine_a revelation_n be_v and_o to_o make_v it_o good_a but_o to_o put_v you_o upon_o the_o prove_a task_n §_o 5._o 3._o and_o his_o fraud_n be_v evident_a in_o the_o multitude_n of_o question_n which_o he_o thrust_v together_o into_o one_o which_o any_o man_n of_o wit_n know_v can_v have_v one_o answer_n but_o must_v have_v many_o as_o the_o question_n be_v many_o §_o 6._o 4._o and_o yet_o he_o will_v oblige_v the_o answerer_n to_o avoid_v tedious_a discourse_n that_o so_o if_o his_o many_o question_n have_v not_o one_o short_a answer_n he_o may_v have_v the_o evade_n pretence_n that_o it_o be_v a_o tedious_a discourse_n §_o 7._o 5._o and_o there_o be_v evident_a fraud_n in_o his_o ambiguous_a term_n as_o his_o oppose_a matter_n of_o fact_n only_o to_o matter_n of_o right_n and_o so_o make_v many_o heterogeneal_n to_o fall_v under_o matter_n of_o fact_n his_o confuse_a and_o unexplain_v use_n of_o the_o term_n principle_n medium_fw-la determinine_v certainty_n unity_n in_o faith_n etc._n etc._n §_o 8._o 6._o last_o there_o be_v much_o fraud_n in_o his_o many_o insinuate_v supposition_n as_o 1._o that_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o proposition_n that_o whatsoever_o god_n say_v be_v true_a etc._n etc._n be_v a_o matter_n of_o mere_a right_n as_o distinct_a from_o the_o rest_n mention_v as_o matter_n of_o fact_n 2._o that_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o be_v not_o 3._o that_o papist_n agree_v with_o we_o that_o every_o revelation_n of_o god_n be_v most_o certain_o true_a 4._o that_o the_o ebionite_n valentinian_o etc._n etc._n who_o question_v the_o scripture_n book_n be_v christian_n 5._o that_o these_o matter_n have_v here_o a_o final_a determination_n 6._o that_o this_o be_v necessary_a to_o certainty_n and_o unity_n in_o the_o faith_n by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o question_n be_v intend_v or_o use_v at_o least_o as_o a_o soul-trap_n and_o a_o fool-trap_n chap._n ii_o the_o explication_n of_o some_o term_n §_o 1._o that_o he_o may_v be_v satisfactory_o answer_v these_o term_n must_v be_v necessary_o explain_v and_o distinguish_v of_o 1._o revelation_n 2._o matter_n of_o fact_n 3._o certainty_n 4._o principle_n 5._o medium_fw-la 6._o determine_v 7._o unity_n in_o faith_n §_o 2._o i._n either_o he_o take_v revelation_n general_o as_o contain_v natural_a and_o supernatural_a revelation_n 2._o or_o special_o for_o supernatural_a revelation_n only_o because_o he_o distinguish_v not_o we_o must_v suppose_v he_o to_o take_v it_o
general_o but_o you_o will_v understand_v the_o mater_fw-la the_o better_a if_o i_o distinguish_v of_o revelation_n revelation_n be_v either_o i._o objective_n or_o the_o bare_a proposal_n of_o the_o object_n ii_o effective_a illumination_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o first_o only_o be_v here_o speak_v of_o in_o objective_a revelation_n we_o have_v to_o consider_v i._o the_o efficient_a cause_n viz._n 1._o principal_a which_o be_v god_n 1_o as_o the_o author_n or_o first_o cause_n of_o nature_n 2._o as_o the_o cause_n of_o gracious_a extraordinary_a light_n ii_o subservient_fw-fr i._o person_n 1._o christ_n as_o man_n the_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n and_o messenger_n of_o god_n 2._o his_o minister_n 1._o angel_n 2._o men._n 1._o public_a 1._o parent_n oeconomical_a 2._o ecclesiastical_a 1._o inspire_a 2._o instruct_v 3._o magistrate_n 2._o private_a neighbour_n and_o friend_n ii_o thing_n consider_v i._o single_o 1._o in_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o they_o be_v 1._o sign_n natural_a viz._n all_o god_n work_n 2._o sign_n artificial_a viz._n write_n etc._n etc._n 3._o sign_n mix_v viz._n vocal_a word_n 2._o in_o the_o manner_n of_o cause_v they_o 1._o natural_o as_o the_o work_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n 2._o supernatural_o and_o extraordinary_o ii_o conjunct_a and_o due_o order_v as_o they_o make_v up_o just_a evidence_n viz._n 1._o thing_n in_o their_o notify_a condition_n 2._o word_n 1._o simple_n term_n 2._o proposition_n 3._o discourse_n ii_o the_o matter_n of_o divine_a revelation_n signify_v for_o the_o matter_n signify_v be_v before_o speak_v of_o be_v i._n being_n substantial_a 1._o create_v 2._o the_o creator_n ii_o the_o mode_n or_o accident_n of_o being_n substantial_a which_o be_v 1._o physical_a and_o hyperphysical_a 2._o moral_a especial_o 1._o truth_n 2._o right_o or_o dueness_n 3._o goodness_n and_o reductive_o and_o by_o accident_n all_o their_o contrary_n iii_o the_o form_n of_o revelation_n be_v evidence_n or_o the_o notifying_n aptitude_n which_o include_v 1._o the_o sense_n or_o mean_v as_o true_a 2._o as_o perceptible_a iv._o the_o terminus_n and_o end_n of_o revelation_n to_o join_v they_o for_o brevity_n be_v 1._o the_o sense_n and_o its_o perception_n 1._o external_n 2._o internal_a the_o imagination_n 2._o the_o high_a faculty_n 1._o the_o intellect_n and_o its_o perception_n 2._o the_o will_n and_o its_o complacency_n or_o displicence_n all_o this_o go_v to_o make_v up_o divine_a revelation_n and_o do_v you_o think_v we_o can_v give_v you_o one_o only_a medium_fw-la of_o it_o in_o a_o word_n §_o 3._o ii_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v a_o phrase_n sometime_o use_v so_o large_o as_o to_o signify_v the_o reality_n of_o any_o be_v that_o be_v existent_a as_o such_o but_o ordinary_o it_o signify_v something_o practise_v or_o do_v as_o such_o if_o he_o here_o take_v it_o in_o the_o first_o sense_n than_o the_o verity_n of_o this_o proposition_n whatsoever_o god_n say_v be_v true_a be_v as_o much_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o proposition_n but_o if_o he_o mean_v the_o late_a neither_o of_o they_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o yet_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_a proposition_n be_v matter_n of_o right_n as_o if_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o proposition_n and_o god_n right_o to_o be_v believe_v be_v formal_o the_o same_o and_o yet_o he_o say_v that_o the_o sense_n be_v matter_n of_o fact_n §_o 4._o iii_o the_o word_n certainty_n be_v very_o ambiguous_a lest_o he_o complain_v of_o needless_a distinction_n i_o will_v only_o remember_v you_o 1._o that_o as_o certainty_n be_v objective_n and_o subjective_n so_o it_o be_v the_o objective_a certainty_n that_o we_o have_v here_o to_o inquire_v of_o but_o so_o as_o it_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o subjective_a certainty_n but_o withal_o to_o remember_v that_o to_o subjective_a certainty_n that_o we_o ourselves_o may_v be_v sure_a there_o be_v need_n of_o much_o more_o than_o objective_a certainty_n viz._n that_o the_o soul_n and_o faculty_n be_v 1._o right_o dispose_v 2._o and_o due_o excite_v and_o apply_v etc._n etc._n 2._o of_o objective_a certainty_n you_o must_v note_v that_o the_o word_n be_v sometime_o take_v for_o mere_a verity_n and_o reality_n and_o so_o the_o word_n infallible_a be_v use_v for_o that_o which_o very_o be_v and_o whosoever_o apprehend_v it_o so_o to_o be_v be_v not_o deceive_v and_o so_o all_o truth_n be_v certain_a and_o infallible_a truth_n but_o usual_o beside_o truth_n the_o word_n certainty_n and_o infallibility_n denote_v the_o evidence_n of_o that_o truth_n by_o which_o it_o be_v not_o always_o actual_o but_o aptitudinal_o notify_v to_o we_o this_o evidence_n be_v either_o sensible_a or_o intelligible_a as_o the_o sense_n or_o the_o intellect_n be_v to_o be_v the_o perceiver_n of_o it_o where_o you_o must_v distinguish_v the_o physical_a evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o incomplex_n object_n from_o the_o logical_a evidence_n of_o complex_n object_n and_o here_o between_o the_o evidence_n of_o self-evident_a principle_n and_o of_o conclusion_n who_o evidence_n be_v derivative_a but_o especial_o you_o must_v note_v wherein_o it_o be_v that_o certainty_n of_o intelligible_a evidence_n formal_o consist_v which_o be_v in_o a_o certain_a degree_n of_o evidence_n and_o 1._o it_o be_v not_o every_o low_a degree_n for_o though_o all_o truth_n be_v equal_o truth_n and_o infallible_a so_o that_o no_o man_n be_v deceive_v that_o receive_v it_o yet_o we_o use_v not_o to_o call_v that_o certainty_n of_o evidence_n which_o be_v apt_a only_o to_o give_v they_o some_o dark_a probability_n and_o leave_v the_o mind_n in_o hesitant_n doubtfulness_n 2._o and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o only_o that_o degree_n of_o evidence_n which_o must_v help_v we_o to_o a_o perfect_a apprehension_n which_o be_v to_o be_v call_v certainty_n for_o than_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v certain_a in_o this_o world_n for_o no_o man_n have_v such_o a_o degree_n of_o apprehension_n but_o more_o may_v be_v add_v to_o the_o clearness_n of_o it_o 3._o therefore_o certainty_n must_v be_v denominate_v from_o a_o middle_a degree_n which_o be_v when_o the_o evidence_n be_v not_o only_o true_a for_o the_o confident_a apprehension_n of_o a_o falsehood_n be_v no_o certainty_n but_o also_o so_o clear_a as_o be_v apt_a to_o give_v a_o satisfy_n quiet_v resolve_v apprehension_n to_o the_o mind_n yea_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v sometime_o molest_v with_o some_o doubt_n 4._o and_o therefore_o see_v such_o or_o none_o be_v our_o certainty_n here_o it_o follow_v that_o certainty_n have_v divers_a degree_n as_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v more_o or_o less_o and_o that_o we_o be_v not_o equal_o certain_a of_o all_o that_o we_o be_v certain_a of_o you_o will_v find_v necessary_a use_n of_o these_o distinction_n about_o this_o controversy_n §_o 5._o iu._n and_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o principle_n i_o know_v not_o 1._o there_o be_v a_o physical_a or_o hyperphysical_a principle_n of_o be_v and_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a principle_n of_o notification_n and_o there_o be_v a_o logical_a principle_n of_o notification_n 1._o our_o intellective_a faculty_n be_v the_o natural_a apprehend_v principle_n 2._o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v the_o supreme_a move_a principle_n of_o influx_n 3._o the_o intrinsic_a and_o adherent_a evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o itself_o be_v the_o natural_a notify_a principle_n which_o be_v as_o various_a as_o thing_n be_v 4._o the_o premise_n as_o infer_v the_o conclusion_n be_v the_o logical_a principle_n of_o derivative_a certainty_n §_o 6._o v._o and_o i_o scarce_o know_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o medium_fw-la he_o seem_v to_o take_v it_o for_o the_o same_o with_o principle_n there_o be_v media_fw-la essendi_fw-la which_o i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v not_o mean_n to_o make_v we_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o to_o make_v they_o true_a but_o rather_o the_o media_fw-la cognoscendi_fw-la but_o these_o be_v necessary_o more_o than_o one_o 1._o there_o be_v the_o media_fw-la by_o which_o we_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o receive_v the_o bible_n as_o it_o be_v 2._o there_o be_v the_o media_fw-la by_o which_o we_o come_v to_o understand_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n 3._o there_o be_v the_o media_fw-la by_o which_o we_o know_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o book_n the_o more_o certain_a and_o the_o more_o doubtful_a and_o the_o different_a copy_n and_o reading_n and_o the_o different_a translation_n 4._o there_o be_v the_o media_fw-la by_o which_o we_o know_v that_o these_o doctrine_n and_o these_o book_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n 5._o there_o be_v the_o media_fw-la by_o which_o we_o know_v that_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o other_o christian_n in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o gospel_n 6._o and_o there_o be_v the_o media_fw-la by_o which_o we_o
that_o they_o attest_v every_o phrase_n method_n yea_o or_o the_o truth_n of_o every_o word_n of_o the_o penman_n so_o as_o that_o none_o of_o they_o can_v through_o oversight_n or_o forgetfulness_n misrecite_v a_o name_n number_n or_o circumstance_n though_o we_o have_v here_o sufficient_a satisfaction_n yet_o not_o so_o full_a a_o certainty_n as_o we_o have_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o the_o apostle_n convert_v the_o world_n by_o preach_v of_o before_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v write_v and_o which_o in_o the_o sacramental_a covenant_n the_o creed_n lord_n prayer_n and_o decalogue_n and_o catechism_n be_v distinct_o by_o itself_o deliver_v to_o the_o church_n and_o so_o come_v to_o we_o by_o a_o double_a way_n of_o tradition_n chap._n vii_o quest._n iu._n what_o certainty_n have_v we_o of_o the_o copy_n §_o 1._o answ._n the_o same_o that_o we_o have_v of_o the_o statute_n book_n in_o england_n save_o that_o the_o record_v original_n of_o some_o law_n remain_v and_o the_o same_o that_o you_o have_v of_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o most_o certain_a council_n and_o author_n extant_a §_o 2._o 1._o they_o be_v deliver_v to_o we_o by_o man_n of_o so_o many_o country_n mind_n and_o interest_n as_o can_v not_o possible_o agree_v to_o falsify_v they_o in_o the_o substance_n and_o in_o those_o point_n in_o which_o the_o copy_n agree_v §_o 3._o 2._o they_o be_v constant_o read_v in_o the_o holy_a assembly_n through_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o by_o private_a christian_n and_o especial_o all_o teacher_n and_o therefore_o any_o great_a depravation_n can_v not_o grow_v common_a §_o 4._o 3._o the_o copy_n all_o over_o the_o world_n of_o great_a antiquity_n still_o agree_v so_o far_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o the_o commentary_n of_o the_o father_n contain_v the_o text_n with_o all_o the_o citation_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o main_a so_o that_o we_o have_v a_o historical_a certainty_n of_o the_o copy_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v common_o know_v to_o agree_v which_o the_o old_a translation_n also_o confirm_v §_o 5._o the_o word_n in_o which_o they_o disagree_v though_o many_o be_v such_o as_o no_o article_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n depend_v on_o and_o be_v plain_o the_o error_n of_o scribe_n and_o not_o of_o the_o holy_a penman_n §_o 6._o in_o the_o point_n where_o any_o late_a or_o inconsiderable_a copy_n differ_v from_o the_o generality_n which_o have_v evidence_n of_o antiquity_n and_o concord_n that_o singularity_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o doubt_v §_o 7._o many_o slip_n be_v such_o as_o the_o context_n will_v sufficient_o detect_v §_o 8._o in_o all_o those_o point_n where_o the_o copy_n so_o differ_v as_o that_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v which_o be_v the_o true_a by_o certain_a proof_n we_o can_v have_v no_o certainty_n nor_o be_v our_o uncertainty_n of_o any_o danger_n to_o we_o chap._n viii_o quest._n v._n what_o certainty_n have_v we_o of_o the_o canonical_a book_n §_o 1._o answ._n 1._o of_o all_o those_o canonical_a book_n which_o the_o christian_a world_n now_o common_o receive_v there_o be_v the_o same_o certainty_n by_o the_o same_o mean_n which_o i_o before_o mention_v of_o the_o copy_n the_o doctrine_n of_o they_o be_v speak_v of_o before_o it_o be_v that_o divine_a revelation_n which_o god_n have_v attest_v as_o be_v open_v we_o have_v the_o certain_a history_n and_o tradition_n of_o all_o age_n from_o the_o first_o common_a notice_n and_o reception_n of_o they_o agree_v which_o be_v the_o true_a book_n §_o 2._o 2._o but_o yet_o even_o of_o these_o canonical_a book_n agree_v on_o the_o evidence_n of_o divinity_n be_v not_o equal_a for_o 1._o some_o of_o they_o have_v more_o evident_a impression_n of_o god_n image_n upon_o they_o in_o the_o matter_n than_o other_o have_v as_o the_o psalm_n more_o than_o ruth_n the_o chronicle_n etc._n etc._n the_o doctrinal_a book_n more_o than_o the_o genealogy_n chronology_n particular_a history_n 2._o god_n do_v confirm_v some_o more_o notorious_o by_o miracle_n and_o public_a attestation_n than_o other_o so_o moses_n his_o word_n have_v more_o confirmation_n by_o miracle_n than_o ruth_n chronicle_n ecclesiaste_n canticle_n etc._n etc._n 3._o some_o have_v have_v a_o full_a testimony_n by_o tradition_n than_o other_o as_o the_o pentateuch_n and_o psalm_n more_o than_o the_o chronicle_n part_n of_o daniel_n etc._n etc._n 4._o in_o all_o these_o respect_n the_o new_a testament_n come_v to_o we_o with_o full_a and_o clear_a evidence_n than_o the_o old_a as_o be_v of_o late_a date_n and_o so_o the_o historical_a proof_n more_o discernible_a and_o have_v more_o clear_a impression_n of_o divinity_n and_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o most_o notorious_a multiply_v long-continued_a miracle_n and_o by_o the_o most_o notable_a effect_n of_o holiness_n in_o all_o true_a believer_n etc._n etc._n and_o indeed_o its_o attestation_n to_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v not_o our_o weak_a proof_n of_o its_o divinity_n §_o 3._o there_o be_v less_o doubt_n of_o those_o few_o book_n of_o the_o new-testament_n which_o be_v unknown_a or_o doubt_v of_o but_o by_o some_o church_n for_o a_o time_n than_o of_o those_o which_o be_v controvert_v as_o belong_v to_o the_o old_a §_o 4._o as_o to_o those_o book_n which_o he_o say_v the_o ebionite_n and_o valentinian_o deny_v they_o have_v as_o full_a historical_a proof_n as_o any_o and_o those_o that_o deny_v they_o deny_v christ_n resurrection_n or_o some_o essential_o of_o christianity_n and_o be_v no_o christian_n but_o mad-brained_a faction_n withdraw_v from_o christian_n the_o valentinian_n gnostic_n in_o their_o whole_a heresy_n plain_o show_v themselves_o crackt-brained_n fanatic_n as_o irenaeus_n and_o epiphanius_n describe_v they_o so_o that_o for_o number_n quality_n and_o cross-interest_n their_o exception_n be_v not_o any_o considerable_a discredit_n of_o the_o history_n and_o indeed_o but_o excite_v the_o christian_n the_o more_o careful_o to_o examine_v and_o preserve_v their_o canon_n nor_o be_v their_o exception_n so_o much_o against_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n whether_o mark_n etc._n etc._n write_v those_o book_n as_o about_o the_o divinity_n of_o they_o and_o be_v but_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n with_o all_o the_o turk_n heathen_n and_o other_o infidel_n exception_n against_o the_o whole_a gospel_n §_o 5._o and_o as_o for_o those_o apocryphal_a book_n which_o be_v in_o controversy_n between_o the_o papist_n and_o we_o some_o protestant_n say_v that_o they_o be_v certain_o none_o of_o god_n word_n and_o some_o that_o it_o be_v utter_o uncertain_a to_o any_o man_n that_o they_o be_v his_o word_n and_o let_v the_o papist_n who_o assert_v the_o certainty_n that_o they_o be_v give_v we_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o and_o we_o will_v thank_v they_o till_o than_o our_o denial_n or_o uncertainty_n of_o those_o book_n make_v no_o alteration_n in_o the_o great_a and_o necessary_a article_n of_o our_o faith_n chap._n ix_o quest._n vi_o what_o certainty_n have_v we_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o translation_n §_o 1._o answ._n 1._o those_o that_o understand_v the_o original_a and_o the_o language_n into_o which_o it_o be_v translate_v have_v a_o certainty_n from_o the_o know_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n answerable_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o skill_n in_o those_o tongue_n the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n be_v certain_a to_o they_o by_o infallible_a tradition_n the_o use_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n in_o hebrew_n and_o greek_a be_v know_v by_o lexicon_n and_o the_o constant_a use_n of_o author_n and_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o all_o party_n friend_n and_o enemy_n and_o by_o present_a use_n so_o that_o as_o your_o priest_n understand_v a_o true_a translation_n of_o any_o latin_a greek_a or_o hebrew_n author_n cicero_n plutark_o demosthenes_n antonine_n maimonides_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o same_o mean_n do_v the_o learned_a know_v a_o true_a translation_n of_o the_o bible_n §_o 2._o in_o the_o essential_o of_o christianity_n and_o all_o the_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n the_o ignorant_a themselves_o have_v a_o infallible_a certainty_n that_o the_o translation_n be_v true_a so_o far_o as_o that_o all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v contain_v concordant_o in_o they_o all_o 1._o because_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o deliver_v all_o those_o necessary_a point_n in_o various_a word_n distinct_o by_o themselves_o by_o all_o baptizer_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a with_o which_o the_o scripture_n translation_n do_v agree_v 2._o because_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a impossibility_n that_o man_n of_o so_o various_a mind_n and_o interest_n as_o all_o the_o translator_n and_o all_o the_o defender_n of_o those_o translation_n shall_v agree_v till_o this_o day_n to_o deceive_v the_o world_n and_o not_o be_v discover_v §_o 3._o and_o by_o the_o same_o evidence_n it_o be_v certain_a to_o a_o unlearned_a man_n that_o
all_o other_o plain_a point_n in_o which_o the_o translator_n agree_v be_v true_o translate_v though_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o in_o lesser_a point_n be_v not_o so_o necessary_a §_o 4._o and_o thus_o and_o no_o other_o way_n both_o unlearned_a protestant_n and_o papist_n that_o can_v read_v must_v know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o bible_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o the_o priest_n do_v ordinary_o read_v true_o that_o public_o read_v it_o to_o they_o and_o that_o there_o be_v canon_n of_o council_n in_o the_o world_n etc._n etc._n because_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o so_o many_o man_n of_o cross_a interest_n to_o agree_v in_o feign_v it_o without_o detection_n §_o 5._o there_o be_v some_o passage_n in_o some_o translation_n so_o palpable_o distort_v to_o the_o translator_n interest_n and_o end_n as_o that_o the_o text_n and_o context_n to_o the_o learned_a and_o the_o common_a agreement_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o unlearned_a may_v notify_v the_o error_n §_o 6._o there_o be_v many_o passage_n or_o word_n so_o difficult_a about_o which_o translator_n differ_v as_o that_o few_o or_o none_o be_v certain_a which_o of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o this_o uncertainty_n be_v of_o no_o danger_n to_o the_o church_n or_o to_o man_n soul_n chap._n x._o quest._n vii_o what_o certainty_n have_v we_o of_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o text._n §_o 1._o answ._n this_o question_n be_v partly_o the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a for_o to_o translate_v be_v to_o give_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o original_n in_o other_o word_n the_o sense_n be_v either_o 1._o the_o sense_n of_o single_a term_n 2._o or_o the_o sense_n of_o proposition_n and_o sentence_n 3._o or_o the_o sense_n of_o many_o sentence_n conjunct_a in_o method_n §_o 2._o the_o first_o be_v know_v to_o translator_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a as_o you_o know_v the_o sense_n of_o all_o word_n of_o all_o language_n by_o common_a usage_n and_o common_a tradition_n the_o second_o be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o first_o by_o common_a reason_n as_o a_o sentence_n be_v make_v up_o of_o common_a word_n he_o that_o understand_v what_o these_o word_n repentance_n and_o be_v and_o necessary_a signify_v may_v know_v without_o a_o pope_n what_o this_o sentence_n signify_v repentance_n be_v necessary_a the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o divers_a sentence_n conjunct_a the_o sense_n be_v know_v by_o the_o way_n that_o man_n learn_v to_o talk_v and_o to_o understand_v one_o another_o speech_n and_o as_o you_o understand_v baronius_n bellarmine_n the_o council_n or_o any_o of_o your_o priest_n even_o by_o the_o common_a acception_n of_o word_n and_o reason_n set_v they_o together_o as_o man_n from_o his_o infancy_n be_v teach_v to_o reason_n §_o 3._o but_o as_o infant_n understand_v not_o common_a talk_n till_o they_o be_v teach_v nor_o child_n and_o untaught_a person_n so_o well_o as_o man_n and_o scholar_n so_o the_o plain_a thing_n in_o scripture_n require_v some_o use_n and_o consideration_n and_o teach_v to_o the_o understanding_n of_o they_o much_o more_o the_o hard_a part_n and_o god_n have_v make_v it_o the_o duty_n of_o parent_n to_o teach_v the_o scripture_n to_o their_o child_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o lie_v down_o and_o rise_v up_o deut._n 6._o &_o 11._o without_o ask_v the_o pope_n the_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o god_n have_v appoint_v the_o elder_n and_o wise_a to_o teach_v the_o young_a and_o more_o ignorant_a and_o especial_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n to_o teach_v the_o world_n and_o instruct_v their_o flock_n to_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o god_n not_o bare_o to_o rest_v in_o their_o opinion_n and_o word_n but_o to_o show_v man_n the_o same_o evidence_n which_o do_v convince_v themselves_o which_o teach_v be_v not_o a_o final_a judge_v §_o 4._o but_o yet_o where_o the_o teacher_n know_v what_o the_o learner_n do_v not_o the_o learner_n must_v have_v the_o humility_n of_o a_o disciple_n and_o not_o set_v his_o untaught_a wit_n conceited_o against_o his_o teacher_n and_o wrangle_v before_o he_o understand_v but_o must_v judge_v his_o teacher_n whether_o it_o be_v grammar_n logic_n or_o theology_n word_n or_o sense_n that_o he_o teach_v he_o to_o be_v wise_a than_o himself_o else_o why_o will_v he_o be_v his_o scholar_n and_o so_o he_o must_v believe_v he_o as_o a_o fallible_a man_n with_o a_o humane_a faith_n in_o order_n to_o his_o attain_n of_o a_o proper_a certainty_n §_o 5._o but_o there_o be_v in_o scripture_n many_o passage_n so_o exceed_v difficult_a that_o we_o have_v no_o certainty_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o some_o that_o only_o a_o few_o extraordinary_a student_n have_v a_o certaintainty_n of_o neither_o protestant_n nor_o papist_n further_o understanding_n they_o and_o this_o be_v no_o disparagement_n to_o the_o scripture_n nor_o hazard_n or_o injury_n to_o we_o chap._n xi_o quest._n viii_o what_o unity_n of_o faith_n may_v be_v expect_v to_o be_v conserve_v by_o our_o foresay_a certainty_n §_o 1._o here_o be_v two_o question_n for_o haste_n include_v i._n what_o unity_n in_o faith_n may_v be_v expect_v ii_o what_o certainty_n be_v necessary_a thereto_o §_o 2._o i._o to_o the_o first_o 1._o a_o unity_n in_o all_o the_o essential_o of_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v already_o existent_a among_o all_o christian_n in_o the_o world_n for_o they_o be_v not_o christian_n if_o they_o agree_v not_o in_o all_o essential_o of_o christianity_n §_o 3._o 2._o a_o unity_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o integral_n of_o christianity_n be_v desirable_a and_o so_o far_o hopeful_a as_o that_o the_o wise_a all_o christian_n be_v in_o the_o more_o of_o the_o integral_n they_o will_v agree_v but_o here_o will_v never_o be_v a_o universal_a concord_n or_o unity_n any_o more_o than_o in_o man_n age_n strength_n stature_n and_o complexion_n this_o paul_n open_v at_o large_a 1_o cor._n 12._o &_o rom._n 14._o &_o 15_o etc._n etc._n §_o 4._o 3._o a_o perfect_a unity_n in_o the_o common_a knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o scripture_n or_o all_o the_o reveal_v accidental_n of_o religion_n will_v never_o be_v find_v between_o any_o two_o person_n in_o this_o life_n because_o that_o no_o one_o knowledge_n be_v perfect_a §_o 5._o ii_o from_o hence_o the_o other_o question_n be_v easy_o answer_v 1._o to_o a_o unity_n of_o christian_n as_o christian_n or_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o church_n universal_a and_o of_o necessity_n to_o salvation_n no_o certainty_n be_v necessary_a but_o of_o the_o essential_o of_o the_o christian_a religion_n 2._o to_o the_o more_o comfortable_a progress_n and_o the_o melius_fw-la esse_fw-la of_o christian_n and_o the_o church_n as_o great_a a_o concord_n and_o certainty_n in_o the_o integral_n of_o christianity_n be_v needful_a as_o the_o degree_n of_o melius_fw-la esse_fw-la do_v require_v 3._o to_o man_n peaceable_a and_o comfortable_a communion_n in_o christian_a society_n a_o unity_n and_o consequent_o knowledge_n of_o the_o point_n of_o christian_a love_n and_o holy_a communion_n be_v 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