not_o in_o some_o case_n reprieve_n or_o pardon_v some_o who_o they_o have_v condemn_v sure_o i_o be_o that_o david_n the_o best_a of_o king_n who_o know_v the_o jewish_a law_n as_o well_o as_o any_o do_v reprieve_n joab_n who_o have_v murder_v amasa_n and_o abner_n 6._o and_o delay_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o solomon_n his_o son_n who_o do_v according_o put_v joab_n to_o death_n 30._o 2._o and_o as_o david_n reprive_v joab_n so_o he_o pardon_v absalon_n 33._o who_o have_v slay_v his_o brother_n amnon_n nor_o do_v the_o scripture_n any_o where_o impute_v the_o reprieve_n of_o joab_n or_o the_o pardon_n of_o absalon_n to_o david_n as_o crime_n or_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n but_o rather_o declare_v he_o innocent_a when_o it_o be_v expressy_a say_v that_o david_n do_v that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o lord_n 5._o and_o turn_v not_o aside_o from_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o command_v he_o all_z the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n save_v only_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o uriah_n the_o hittite_n now_o if_o notwithstanding_o those_o moysaicall_a penal_a law_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o david_n the_o supreme_a power_n among_o the_o jew_n to_o who_o those_o penal_a law_n be_v give_v and_o they_o bind_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o they_o i_o say_v if_o david_n may_v lawful_o reprieve_n and_o pardon_v murderer_n how_o can_v it_o by_o those_o very_a law_n be_v unlawful_a for_o the_o christian_a supreme_a power_n and_o gentiles_n to_o who_o those_o law_n be_v never_o give_v nor_o they_o ever_o under_o the_o obligation_n of_o they_o to_o reprieve_v or_o pardon_v such_o condemn_a malefactor_n in_o short_a the_o sum_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v and_o believe_v to_o be_v true_a be_v this_o 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n which_o do_v prohibit_v and_o so_o make_v it_o unlawful_a for_o supreme_a prince_n to_o grant_v such_o reprive_v and_o pardon_n 2._o that_o the_o end_n of_o all_o penal_a law_n and_o of_o their_o due_a execution_n be_v that_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o great_a and_o most_o gracious_a god_n and_o his_o true_a worship_n and_o religion_n be_v preserve_v and_o ne_o quid_fw-la detrimenti_fw-la capiat_fw-la respublica_fw-la that_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o damnify_v by_o too_o usual_a and_o frequent_a grant_v pardon_n for_o too_o great_a impunity_n will_v occasion_v and_o encourage_v impiety_n 3._o that_o all_o loyal_a and_o faithful_a subject_n be_v bind_v and_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o believe_v that_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n as_o he_o be_v god_n immediate_a vicegerent_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o who_o great_a interest_n it_o be_v to_o promote_v those_o good_a end_n so_o he_o will_v careful_o endeavour_v by_o a_o due_a execution_n of_o our_o good_a law_n to_o attain_v those_o end_n 4._o that_o such_o case_n heretofore_o have_v and_o may_v again_o happen_v wherein_o the_o time_n person_n and_o all_o other_o circumstance_n due_o consider_v a_o reprieve_n may_v not_o only_o be_v lawful_a but_o necessary_a and_o wherein_o a_o pardon_n may_v conduce_v every_o way_n as_o much_o and_o possible_o in_o some_o case_n more_o for_o attain_v the_o good_a end_n of_o penal_a law_n as_o a_o perpetual_a severe_a and_o rigorous_a execution_n of_o they_o and_o of_o such_o case_n the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a and_o sole_a judge_n who_o if_o need_v be_v may_v call_v for_o and_o have_v the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n of_o who_o prudence_n and_o piety_n he_o be_v well_o assure_v this_o be_v the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v at_o several_a time_n to_o several_a person_n to_o confirm_v they_o in_o the_o belief_n and_o encourage_v they_o to_o a_o just_a vindication_n of_o his_o majesty_n legal_a right_n and_o undoubted_a prerogative_n and_o what_o i_o have_v do_v in_o this_o be_v a_o duty_n i_o do_v owe_v to_o my_o gracious_a sovereign_n not_o only_o by_o common_a allegiance_n as_o he_o be_v my_o king_n but_o in_o gratitude_n as_o to_o my_o patron_n who_o undeserved_a favour_n and_o goodness_n have_v place_v i_o in_o the_o good_a station_n wherein_o i_o be_o and_o therefore_o that_o god_n almighty_n will_v be_v gracious_o please_v to_o bless_v and_o preserve_v his_o anoint_v from_o all_o the_o impious_a plot_n and_o conspiracy_n of_o all_o his_o enemy_n give_v he_o a_o long_a and_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o a_o temporal_a crown_n here_o and_o a_o eternal_a crown_n of_o glory_n hereafter_o be_v and_o shall_v while_o i_o live_v be_v the_o prayer_n of_o buckden_n jan._n 20._o 1684._o your_o affectionate_a friend_n and_o servant_n t._n lincoln_z mr._n cottington_n case_n concern_v the_o validity_n or_o nullity_n of_o his_o marriage_n with_o gallina_n her_o former_a husband_n then_o live_a anno._n 1671._o mr._n cottington_n case_n a_o doubt_n or_o case_n of_o conscience_n propose_v case_n the_o first_o 1._o gallina_n marry_v patrimoniale_a anno._n 1664._o life_n and_o cohabite_v with_o he_o as_o his_o wife_n a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a have_v a_o child_n by_o he_o a_o daughter_n and_o all_o this_o while_n voluntary_o give_v he_o reverence_n and_o due_a benevolence_n sine_fw-la protestatione_n aut_fw-la querelâ_fw-la without_o any_o protestation_n or_o complaint_n of_o any_o nullity_n or_o illegallity_n of_o the_o matrimonial_a contract_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o antecedent_n force_n or_o fear_v to_o make_v her_o consent_n and_o plight_a troth_n involuntary_a never_o endeavour_n to_o recede_v and_o make_v a_o escape_n from_o he_o when_o she_o be_v in_o loco_fw-la tuto_fw-la and_o have_v opportunity_n to_o make_v such_o protestation_n or_o recess_n with_o safety_n 2._o after_o this_o anno._n 1666._o the_o archbishop_n of_o turine_n by_o sentence_n give_v pronounce_v the_o say_a marriage_n void_a and_o null_a by_o reason_n of_o force_n and_o fear_v into_o which_o her_o father_n put_v she_o which_o render_v gallina_n consent_n involuntary_a as_o be_v suppose_v and_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o conjugal_a consent_n which_o jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v free_a and_o spontaneous_a otherwise_o it_o will_v not_o be_v obligatory_a 3._o after_o this_o anno._n 1671_o the_o say_v gallina_n marry_v mr._n cottington_n her_o former_a husband_n then_o live_v and_o who_o be_v yet_o alive_a and_o at_o law_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o arch_n claim_v he_o for_o her_o husband_n 4._o the_o court_n sententiâ_fw-la latâ_fw-la determine_v and_o declare_v that_o mr._n cottington_n and_o gallina_n be_v lawful_o husband_n and_o wife_n without_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o turin_n sentence_n whether_o it_o be_v valid_a or_o void_a and_o enjoin_v they_o to_o cohabit_v 2._o this_o be_v the_o case_n and_o the_o query_n be_v whether_o mr._n cottington_n after_o a_o just_a and_o serious_a consideration_n of_o the_o premise_n may_v acknowledge_v query_n take_v and_o use_n gallina_n as_o a_o lawful_a wife_n without_o sin_n and_o so_o with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n and_o without_o danger_n or_o fear_n of_o offend_a god_n with_o security_n to_o his_o soul_n 3._o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o conscience_n in_o which_o my_o opinion_n be_v desire_v answer_n which_o how_o insignificant_a soever_o it_o may_v prove_v yet_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o that_o excellent_a and_o noble_a person_n who_o require_v it_o and_o charity_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o doubt_a gentleman_n and_o discharge_v of_o my_o own_o duty_n as_o a_o minister_n i_o shall_v willing_o give_v it_o and_o plain_o set_v down_o what_o at_o present_a i_o conceive_v truth_n in_o the_o case_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o do_v so_o the_o premise_n then_o as_o before_o set_v down_o be_v suppose_v true_a and_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n grant_v with_o submission_n to_o the_o better_a judgement_n of_o person_n of_o great_a knowledge_n in_o divinity_n the_o common_a canon_n and_o civil_a law_n my_o answer_n be_v negative_a that_o mr._n cottington_n can_v with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n and_o security_n from_o sin_n acknowledge_v take_v and_o use_n gallina_n as_o his_o lawful_a wife_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o i_o not_o only_o a_o probable_a but_o a_o certain_a and_o evident_a truth_n that_o this_o may_v appear_v i_o consider_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v certain_a and_o confess_v that_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o matrimonial_a contract_n be_v not_o ground_v on_o any_o positive_a constitution_n of_o man_n but_o on_o the_o divine_a law_n of_o god_n and_o civil_a nature_n for_o although_o the_o contract_n can_v be_v make_v without_o the_o positive_a consent_n of_o the_o party_n yet_o the_o consent_n once_o pass_v the_o obligation_n to_o conjugal_a duty_n arise_v immediate_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 2._o hence_o it_o be_v that_o this_o matrimonial_a contract_n while_o the_o etc._n party_n live_v be_v
2._o this_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o manifest_a mistake_n for_o it_o will_v evident_o and_o undeniable_o follow_v god_n permit_v usury_n and_o polygamy_n and_o marry_v a_o sister_n to_o the_o jew_n by_o a_o positive_a law_n therefore_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v or_o can_v be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v a_o demonstrative_a truth_n and_o general_o confess_v by_o the_o best_a lawyer_n schoolman_n and_o casuist_n that_o god_n 14._o never_o do_v nor_o manente_fw-la naturâ_fw-la humanâeadem_fw-la can_v dispense_v with_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n so_o that_o i_o think_v that_o assertion_n of_o 9_o grotius_n and_o many_o before_o he_o to_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n that_o nothing_o be_v permit_v to_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n nor_o shall_v any_o such_o sin_n be_v tolerate_v now_o 2._o the_o second_o sort_n of_o sin_n be_v such_o as_o be_v against_o some_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o such_o the_o jew_n must_v needs_o be_v guilty_a i_o mean_v such_o of_o they_o and_o only_o such_o to_o who_o the_o gospel_n have_v be_v sufficient_o reveal_v as_o deny_v the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o the_o whole_a gospel_n of_o jesus_n christ_n that_o i_o may_v not_o be_v mistake_v in_o this_o assertion_n i_o say_v 1._o that_o sufficient_a promulgation_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o obligation_n of_o any_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n humane_a or_o divine_a it_o be_v moral_o impossible_a that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o any_o authority_n till_o it_o be_v sufficient_o evidence_v to_o he_o that_o indeed_o they_o be_v the_o law_n of_o such_o authority_n 2._o if_o then_o there_o be_v any_o jew_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o there_o may_v be_v many_o to_o who_o the_o gospel_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o reveal_v than_o i_o dare_v pronounce_v they_o innocent_o ignorant_a of_o all_o or_o so_o much_o of_o the_o gospel_n as_o have_v not_o be_v sufficient_o discover_v to_o they_o and_o christian_n guilty_a who_o have_v take_v no_o more_o care_n and_o pain_n to_o discover_v that_o truth_n to_o other_o of_o which_o they_o be_v abundant_o convince_v themselves_o and_o upon_o this_o ground_n i_o think_v that_o there_o lie_v a_o sacred_a and_o heavy_a obligation_n upon_o christian_n as_o be_v bind_v to_o seek_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o conversion_n and_o salvation_n of_o their_o brethren_n to_o endeavour_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o certain_o can_v be_v by_o banish_v they_o from_o all_o christian_a commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o they_o must_v either_o go_v to_o the_o jew_n or_o bring_v the_o jew_n to_o they_o that_o so_o they_o may_v win_v they_o to_o christ_n by_o the_o innocence_n of_o their_o life_n and_o the_o truth_n and_o evidence_n of_o their_o doctrine_n now_o these_o two_o be_v both_o one_o as_o to_o our_o present_a case_n and_o purpose_n for_o certain_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o go_v and_o live_v among_o the_o jew_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n than_o it_o will_v be_v as_o lawful_a to_o bring_v they_o hither_o and_o let_v they_o live_v among_o we_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o so_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o the_o jew_n will_v not_o be_v so_o irrational_a a_o thing_n as_o some_o fancy_n for_o it_o be_v no_o more_o very_o strong_o and_o will_v make_v the_o world_n believe_v their_o readmission_n to_o be_v guilty_a of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o iniquity_n dub._n but_o it_o may_v and_o may_v be_v will_n be_v say_v that_o the_o whole_a gospel_n be_v sufficient_o promulgate_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n that_o their_o preach_v and_o innocent_a life_n and_o prodigious_a miracle_n do_v in_o confirmation_n of_o it_o and_o the_o obsignation_n of_o it_o by_o our_o bless_a saviour_n death_n and_o resurrection_n be_v evidence_n enough_o that_o it_o be_v a_o divine_a law_n and_o therefore_o obligatory_a both_o to_o they_o that_o hear_v it_o and_o their_o posterity_n so_o that_o it_o need_v no_o more_o promulgation_n but_o be_v still_o obligatory_a by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o first_o as_o moses_n his_o law_n be_v once_o miraculous_o promulge_v in_o mount_n sina_n bring_v a_o obligation_n on_o those_o that_o hear_v it_o and_o all_o their_o posterity_n sol._n to_o this_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o manifest_a and_o certain_a truth_n that_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v a_o promulgation_n of_o it_o abundant_o sufficient_a to_o all_o those_o who_o hear_v and_o see_v those_o divine_a person_n their_o preach_a and_o miracle_n i_o say_v personal_o to_o they_o and_o proper_o &_o per_fw-la se_fw-la to_o none_o else_o unless_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o greek_a scholia_fw-la tell_v we_o by_o the_o tradition_n and_o constant_a and_o faithful_a testimony_n of_o those_o eye-witness_n it_o have_v be_v careful_o deliver_v down_o to_o posterity_n for_o suppose_v which_o be_v not_o impossible_a that_o all_o those_o who_o hear_v our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n doctrine_n and_o see_v their_o miracle_n have_v conceal_v they_o from_o their_o posterity_n so_o that_o they_o have_v never_o hear_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o than_o i_o say_v their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o descendants_n who_o neither_o hear_v the_o doctrine_n nor_o personnal_o see_v the_o miracle_n nor_o have_v they_o any_o way_n deliver_v to_o they_o by_o the_o tradition_n or_o testimony_n of_o their_o forefather_n be_v no_o way_n oblige_v to_o believe_v any_o gospel-law_n as_o never_o have_v any_o such_o law_n sufficient_o promulge_v and_o make_v know_v unto_o they_o without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v know_v those_o law_n and_o by_o consequent_a impossible_a they_o shall_v be_v oblige_v by_o they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o first_o miraculous_a promulgation_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o do_v per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n oblige_v we_o to_o faith_n and_o evangelical_n obedience_n but_o the_o continuation_n of_o it_o down_o to_o we_o by_o the_o tradition_n and_o constant_a concur_v and_o faithful_a testimony_n of_o those_o that_o be_v eye-witness_n and_o those_o that_o follow_v they_o and_o if_o through_o the_o impiety_n or_o negligence_n of_o this_o or_o any_o other_o age_n this_o continuation_n of_o the_o first_o promulgation_n shall_v cease_v than_o the_o obligation_n to_o believe_v the_o gospel_n will_v cease_v also_o as_o to_o our_o posterity_n unless_o it_o cease_v by_o their_o fault_n or_o be_v otherwise_o make_v sufficient_o know_v unto_o they_o whence_o also_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o sin_n and_o infidelity_n of_o those_o jew_n who_o see_v christ_n miracle_n be_v far_o great_a as_o be_v against_o such_o demonstrative_a evidence_n of_o truth_n than_o the_o infidelity_n of_o the_o present_a jew_n who_o evidence_n for_o conviction_n though_o enough_o be_v much_o lesser_a and_o by_o consequent_a their_o infidelity_n not_o so_o great_a and_o hence_o it_o further_o follow_v evident_o enough_o that_o see_v the_o apostle_n themselves_o hold_v correspondence_n and_o have_v communion_n and_o civil_a conversation_n with_o those_o jew_n who_o obstinacy_n and_o infidelity_n be_v far_o great_a as_o stand_v in_o contradiction_n to_o all_o those_o miraculous_a work_n and_o divine_a testification_n of_o evangelical_n truth_n certain_o we_o may_v have_v our_o conversation_n and_o civil_a communion_n among_o those_o jew_n who_o obstinacy_n and_o infidelity_n though_o great_a enough_o be_v far_o less_o and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v manifest_a that_o their_o readmission_n into_o our_o christian_a commonwealth_n with_o those_o bound_n and_o limitation_n which_o we_o believe_v and_o hope_v the_o piety_n and_o prudence_n of_o the_o state_n will_v put_v upon_o they_o be_v not_o in_o itself_o unlawful_a quoth_v oer_o at_o dicendum_fw-la i_o have_v stand_v the_o long_a upon_o this_o discourse_n because_o i_o believe_v that_o from_o these_o and_o such_o like_a principle_n a_o evident_a and_o fundamental_a reason_n may_v be_v give_v why_o sinner_n against_o the_o law_n of_o scripture_n and_o positive_a evangelical_n sanction_n may_v be_v tolerate_v in_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n when_o sinner_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o nor_o indeed_o can_v be_v quaere_fw-la let_v the_o query_n then_o be_v this_o why_o may_v a_o christian_a magistrate_n tolerate_v sin_n and_o sinner_n against_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n sol._n in_o answer_n to_o which_o query_n i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n to_o say_v two_o thing_n 1._o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la that_o it_o ever_o have_v be_v so_o in_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n all_o christian_a king_n and_o
by_o the_o light_n of_o natural_a reason_n know_v and_o confess_v ingratitude_n to_o be_v a_o fault_n yet_o in_o hypothesi_fw-la how_o far_o this_o or_o that_o man_n in_o particular_a be_v guilty_a of_o that_o fault_n be_v very_o difficult_a if_o not_o impossible_a to_o be_v know_v by_o any_o save_v he_o who_o know_v the_o heart_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o know_v and_o receive_v truth_n by_o all_o lawyer_n and_o divine_n general_o that_o no_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n do_v or_o can_v bind_v we_o without_o a_o sufficient_a promulgation_n such_o a_o sufficient_a promulgation_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o obligation_n of_o all_o positive_a law_n but_o now_o when_o the_o positive_a truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v sufficient_o reveal_v and_o romulgate_v to_o titius_n and_o sempronius_n to_o this_o and_o that_o particular_a person_n be_v difficult_a if_o not_o impossible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o know_v unless_o he_o can_v know_v the_o divers_a ability_n and_o capacity_n of_o those_o person_n to_o who_o those_o truth_n be_v publish_v for_o as_o those_o pagan_n to_o who_o the_o gospel_n be_v never_o reveal_v as_o to_o many_o nation_n it_o never_o be_v be_v no_o way_n under_o the_o obligation_n of_o it_o nor_o any_o way_n liable_a to_o sin_n or_o punishment_n for_o not_o believe_v it_o whence_o that_o say_n of_o augustine_n speak_v of_o the_o gentile_n augustinus_n veniam_fw-la habebunt_fw-la propter_fw-la infidelitatem_fw-la damnabuntur_fw-la propter_fw-la peccata_fw-la contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la so_o among_o those_o to_o who_o it_o have_v be_v reveal_v there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o sufficiency_n or_o insufficiency_n of_o its_o promulgation_n for_o it_o may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a promulgation_n to_o one_o which_o their_o capacity_n consider_v be_v not_o to_o another_o and_o so_o the_o error_n of_o one_o be_v a_o crime_n when_o the_o other_o though_o hold_v the_o same_o opinion_n be_v innocent_a and_o theerefore_o to_o persecute_v and_o punish_v man_n with_o loss_n of_o livelihood_n liberty_n or_o life_n for_o opinion_n in_o religion_n only_o when_o we_o can_v know_v whether_o or_o how_o far_o they_o be_v crime_n to_o consume_v diffent_v brethren_n with_o fire_n and_o faggot_n to_o make_v a_o coal_n of_o a_o christian_a and_o certain_o kill_v he_o for_o a_o uncertain_a crime_n this_o be_v that_o which_o none_o shall_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o no_o christian_n will_v do_v it_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n well_o observe_v by_o 50._o grotius_n that_o in_o the_o jewish_a religion_n which_o be_v establish_v in_o some_o case_n by_o penal_a sanction_n and_o coactive_a punishment_n although_o the_o sadducee_n deny_v the_o resurrection_n and_o in_o that_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v as_o indeed_o they_o be_v erroneous_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o punish_v for_o it_o nunquam_fw-la eos_fw-la poenis_fw-la subdiderunt_fw-la faith_n grotius_n and_o he_o conceive_v the_o reason_n to_o be_v that_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o that_o be_v want_v of_o clear_a revelation_n or_o sufficient_a promulgation_n dogma_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la verissimum_fw-la illud_fw-la quidem_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la judaicâ_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la obscurè_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la verborum_fw-la aut_fw-la rerum_fw-la involucris_fw-la traditum_fw-la and_o on_o this_o ground_n i_o think_v many_o thousand_o poor_a soul_n in_o spain_n and_o italy_n who_o by_o priest_n and_o parent_n and_o governor_n be_v keep_v in_o a_o invincible_a ignorance_n of_o the_o gospel_n innocent_o disbelieve_v or_o be_v ignorant_a of_o many_o gospel-truth_n which_o to_o we_o who_o have_v a_o great_a measure_n of_o revelation_n will_v be_v criminal_a and_o damnable_a 5._o upon_o this_o ground_n 5._o i_o be_o absolute_o against_o punish_v etc._n heretic_n with_o death_n it_o be_v uncertain_a who_o be_v real_o such_o for_o to_o kill_v a_o man_n for_o a_o heretic_n before_o i_o can_v tell_v whether_o he_o be_v so_o or_o no_o be_v certain_o a_o temerarious_a act_n which_o may_v argue_v some_o zeal_n but_o little_a justice_n in_o he_o that_o do_v it_o for_o further_o evidence_v of_o this_o i_o say_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o 80._o agree_v among_o divine_n who_o be_v formal_o heretic_n and_o to_o agree_v of_o the_o punishment_n and_o that_o capital_a before_o there_o be_v a_o constat_fw-la for_o the_o crime_n be_v a_o strange_a piece_n of_o justice_n 2._o etc._n some_o will_v have_v the_o formality_n of_o heresy_n to_o consist_v in_o pertinacy_n or_o contumacy_n out_o of_o st._n augustine_n who_o tell_v we_o qui_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la pravum_fw-la quod_fw-la sapiunt_fw-la si_fw-la correcti_fw-la non_fw-la sapiunt_fw-la sed_fw-la resistunt_fw-la contumaciter_fw-la haeretici_fw-la sunt_fw-la so_o st._n 15._o augustine_n and_o justinian_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n though_o in_o other_o word_n 10._o haeresis_fw-la est_fw-la obstinatioris_fw-la animi_fw-la dementia_fw-la now_o see_v pertinacy_n be_v a_o internal_a thing_n and_o such_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o constitution_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o none_o but_o god_n do_v or_o can_v know_v it_o be_v but_o just_a to_o stay_v the_o execution_n of_o heretic_n till_o they_o be_v certain_a what_o be_v heresy_n constet_fw-la de_fw-la culpâ_fw-la priusquam_fw-la irrogetur_fw-la paena_fw-la 3._o the_o greek_a 10_o scholia_fw-la on_o that_o of_o tit._n 3._o 10._o require_v to_o a_o heretic_n that_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d self-condemned_n incurable_a incorrigible_a but_o none_o of_o these_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o humane_a cognizance_n for_o who_o can_v tell_v what_o heretic_n be_v self-condemned_n incorrigible_a or_o incurable_a and_o if_o they_o can_v why_o shall_v they_o inflict_v a_o certain_a for_o a_o uncertain_a crime_n certain_o all_o sober_a man_n will_v and_o must_v confess_v that_o autocatacrisie_n incurability_n and_o incorrigibility_n depend_v on_o many_o spiritual_a and_o internal_a circumstance_n which_o be_v visible_a to_o no_o eye_n but_o that_o of_o heaven_n and_o therefore_o the_o punishment_n of_o those_o crime_n shall_v be_v leave_v to_o that_o judge_n who_o alone_o can_v certain_o know_v they_o si_fw-mi judicas_fw-la cognosce_fw-la 4._o they_o etc._n say_v a_o heresy_n must_v be_v contra_fw-la articulos_fw-la fidei_fw-la now_o it_o be_v not_o agree_v which_o and_o how_o many_o be_v such_o and_o what_o make_v they_o so_o those_o be_v article_n of_o faith_n to_o some_o which_o be_v not_o so_o to_o other_o certain_o it_o be_v but_o equal_a that_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v hang_v for_o heresy_n against_o the_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n till_o it_o be_v resolve_v and_o know_v what_o proposition_n be_v such_o if_o a_o man_n commit_v murder_n adultery_n theft_n perjury_n if_o he_o be_v a_o traitor_n to_o his_o prince_n death_n or_o a_o robber_n on_o the_o highway_n all_o man_n general_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o these_o be_v crime_n and_o according_o punish_v they_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o heresy_n and_o opinion_n in_o religion_n each_o party_n believe_v his_o own_o position_n to_o be_v true_a and_o condemn_v his_o adversary_n so_o that_o what_o be_v heresy_n to_o one_o be_v catholic_n verity_n to_o another_o in_o short_a it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o man_n will_v not_o be_v so_o fierce_a to_o punish_v heresy_n till_o they_o be_v more_o certain_o inform_v and_o assure_v what_o it_o be_v but_o if_o heresy_n can_v be_v certain_o know_v dub._n why_o do_v the_o apostle_n say_v haereticum_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la how_o can_v we_o avoid_v what_o we_o can_v certain_o know_v why_o do_v we_o and_o all_o christian_n punish_v heretic_n with_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n suspension_n penance_n excommunication_n etc._n etc._n can_v we_o just_o punish_v that_o crime_n with_o any_o punishment_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a which_o we_o can_v certain_o know_v to_o this_o discourse_n in_o short_a i_o say_v answer_n 1._o that_o the_o old_a monk_n mistake_v the_o apostle_n meaning_n much_o when_o he_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v that_o the_o apostle_n there_o command_v to_o punish_v the_o heretic_n with_o death_n and_o read_v the_o text_n thus_o haereticus_fw-la de_fw-la vitâ_fw-la i._n e._n de_fw-la vitâ_fw-la tolle_fw-la he_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o latin_a translation_n for_o that_o gloss_n for_o sure_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o much_o greek_a though_o the_o latin_a be_v little_a behold_v to_o he_o for_o mangle_v it_o so_o barbarous_o 2._o he_o say_v only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d evita_fw-la evita_fw-la turn_v away_o from_o such_o a_o one_o such_o be_v to_o be_v admonish_v first_o mat._n 17._o 16_o 17._o and_o then_o as_o b._n grotius_n well_o observe_v id_fw-la sinon_fw-la prosit_fw-la abrumpenda_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la eye_v omnis_fw-la familiarior_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la here_o be_v nothing_o of_o punishment_n it_o be_v only_a evita_n not_o excommunica_fw-la 3._o and_o if_o you_o ask_v how_o i_o can_v avoid_v a_o heretic_n if_o i_o can_v certain_o know_v what_o heresy_n be_v i_o answer_v and_o i_o be_o
consistory_n i_o know_v it_o pass_v for_o good_a law_n and_o divinity_n among_o the_o popish_a casuist_n and_o schoolman_n that_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v their_o bishop_n even_o then_o when_o he_o preach_v heresy_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o sin_v in_o do_v so_o that_o their_o submission_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o believe_v error_n when_o teach_v by_o he_o be_v meritorious_a it_o be_v a_o cardinal_n who_o tell_v we_o 1630._o si_fw-mi rusticus_fw-la circa_fw-la articulos_fw-la fideì_n credat_fw-la svo_fw-la episcopo_fw-la proponenti_fw-la aliquod_fw-la dogma_fw-la hereticum_fw-la meretur_fw-la in_o credendo_fw-la licet_fw-la sit_fw-la error_n quia_fw-la tenetur_fw-la credere_fw-la donec_fw-la ei_fw-la constat_fw-la esse_fw-la contra_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la and_o before_o he_o our_o replic_a countryman_n and_o he_o a_o famous_a schoolman_n tell_v we_o to_o the_o same_o wild_a purpose_n si_fw-la audiat_fw-la prelatum_fw-la praedicantem_fw-la propositionem_fw-la erroneam_fw-la quam_fw-la nescit_fw-la esse_fw-la erroneam_fw-la &_o credat_fw-la ei_fw-la non_fw-la peccat_fw-la sed_fw-la tenetur_fw-la errare_fw-la quid_fw-la tenetur_fw-la ei_fw-la credere_fw-la &_o meretur_fw-la volendo_fw-la credere_fw-la errorem_fw-la &_o tum_fw-la simplicitas_fw-la &_o ignorantia_fw-la excusant_fw-la nay_o such_o a_o ignorant_a person_n believe_v a_o error_n which_o the_o bishop_n have_v preach_v and_o propose_v as_o a_o truth_n and_o article_n of_o faith_n if_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o die_v in_o defence_n of_o that_o error_n which_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n he_o shall_v be_v a_o martyr_n and_o have_v the_o honour_n and_o merit_n of_o martyrdom_n excommunicationis_fw-la concedo_fw-la si_fw-la interficiatur_fw-la pro_fw-la tali_fw-la errore_fw-la quem_fw-la credit_n esse_fw-la articulum_fw-la fidei_fw-la potest_fw-la adipisci_fw-la meritum_fw-la debitum_fw-la martyrî_fw-la quia_fw-la error_n invincibilis_fw-la non_fw-la diminuit_fw-la de_fw-fr merito_fw-la but_o however_o this_o ancient_o do_v and_o at_o rome_n still_o do_v pass_v for_o catholic_n doctrine_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o miserable_o enslave_v party_n yet_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o all_o her_o true_a son_n believe_v and_o know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o prodigious_a and_o stupid_a error_n eight_o that_o our_o king_n and_o bishop_n have_v power_n to_o question_v that_o archbishops_n or_o any_o such_o sentence_n and_o when_o our_o king_n or_o his_o subject_n be_v concern_v if_o upon_o a_o just_a examination_n they_o find_v it_o for_o want_n of_o truth_n or_o justice_n faulty_a they_o may_v just_o condemn_v and_o reject_v it_o this_o be_v i_o believe_v evident_a for_o our_o king_n and_o church_n of_o england_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la have_v question_v condemn_a and_o reject_v sentence_n of_o great_a popish_a consistory_n than_o that_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o turin_n i_o mean_v sentence_n give_v by_o the_o pope_n himself_o in_o his_o own_o consistory_n and_o his_o general_a council_n of_o this_o we_o have_v a_o hundred_o instance_n i_o shall_v for_o your_o satisfaction_n set_v down_o three_o or_o four_o thus_o first_o pope_n julius_n the_o second_o exit_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la potestatis_fw-la &_o certâ_fw-la scientiâ_fw-la etc._n etc._n grant_v a_o dispensation_n for_o hen._n 8_o to_o marry_v the_o relict_n of_o his_o brother_n arthur_n and_o declare_v the_o marriage_n to_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a and_o yet_o hen._n 8_o and_o his_o bishop_n b_o etc._n do_v and_o just_o may_v afterward_o examine_v the_o papal_a sentence_n disobey_v it_o and_o declare_v it_o null_a second_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o venerabilium_fw-la fratrum_fw-la cardinalium_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o consensu_fw-la give_v sentence_n and_o declare_v for_o a_o general_a council_n and_o by_o his_o bull_n summons_v it_o to_o meet_v at_o 1537._o mantua_n then_o at_o 1538._o vincentia_fw-la and_o then_o at_o 1542._o trent_n but_o hen._n the_o 8_o and_o his_o bishop_n and_o parliament_n have_v see_v those_o bull_n contain_v the_o pope_n sentence_n and_o 10._o decree_n for_o and_o summons_n of_o a_o general_a council_n at_o several_a time_n and_o to_o several_a place_n they_o do_v not_o only_o question_v his_o sentence_n and_o summons_n but_o condemn_v though_o they_o be_v papist_n and_o absolute_o reject_v it_o show_v the_o many_o nullity_n of_o that_o summons_n and_o add_v their_o protestation_n which_o they_o make_v good_a that_o they_o be_v neither_o bind_v nor_o will_v obey_v it_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o a_o epistle_n 1539._o of_o hen._n the_o 8_o to_o the_o emperor_n and_o all_o christian_a king_n and_o in_o a_o 1537._o tract_n contain_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o their_o protestation_n against_o the_o pope_n sentence_n for_o and_o summons_n to_o that_o council_n three_o when_o that_o trent_n council_n have_v meet_v and_o sit_v eighteen_o year_n make_v many_o canon_n and_o constitution_n particular_o about_o matrimony_n and_o pronounce_v many_o anathema_n against_o all_o who_o do_v not_o believe_v and_o obey_v they_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n be_v so_o far_o from_o think_v that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o question_v those_o synodical_a sentence_n and_o constitution_n that_o they_o have_v constant_o and_o public_o preach_v and_o write_v against_o they_o and_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v in_o many_o thing_n erroneous_a impious_a or_o idolatrous_a have_v the_o bishop_n of_o england_n power_n to_o question_n and_o condemn_v the_o constitution_n and_o synodical_a decree_n of_o the_o pope_n make_v in_o his_o own_o consistory_n and_o his_o general_a council_n and_o have_v they_o no_o power_n to_o question_v one_o single_a sentence_n give_v in_o a_o consistory_n of_o a_o inferior_a archbishop_n credat_fw-la judaeus_n appella_fw-la four_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o 514._o habitâ_fw-la cum_fw-la cardinalibus_fw-la deliberatione_n maturâ_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr illorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o assensu_fw-la by_o a_o solemn_a sentence_n excommunicate_v hen._n 8._o depose_v he_o absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n etc._n etc._n so_o 229._o pope_n pius_n 5._o sub_fw-la eadem_fw-la formâ_fw-la excommunicate_n and_o depose_v queen_n elizabeth_n and_o when_o some_o honest_a and_o loyal_a papist_n have_v under_o their_o hand_n signify_v their_o b_o opinion_n 12._o 1._o that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o absolve_v papist_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o a_o protestant_n king_n 2._o that_o he_o can_v not_o depose_v and_o murder_v excommunicate_a king_n etc._n etc._n i_o say_v when_o this_o be_v hear_v at_o rome_n pope_n innocent_a the_o 10_o the_o with_o his_o sacra_fw-la cardinalium_fw-la congregatio_fw-la pass_v a_o damnatory_a sentence_n and_o condemn_v the_o true_a opinion_n of_o those_o loyal_a papist_n as_o heretical_a &_o declarat_fw-la subscriptores_fw-la in_fw-la poenas_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la canonibus_fw-la &_o constitutionibus_fw-la apostolicis_fw-la contranegantes_fw-la potestatem_fw-la papae_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la fidei_fw-la incidisse_fw-la now_o pray_v '_o ask_v those_o gentleman_n whether_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n have_v not_o power_n to_o question_v the_o aforesaid_a solemn_a and_o judicial_a sentence_n of_o the_o 1609._o pope_n for_o excommunicate_v depose_v and_o murder_a king_n if_o they_o have_v such_o power_n and_o may_v question_v the_o pope_n judicial_a sentence_n give_v in_o his_o own_o consistory_n or_o his_o general_a council_n then_o certain_o they_o may_v much_o rather_o question_v sentence_n pass_v in_o any_o archbishops_n or_o inferior_a consistory_n but_o if_o they_o say_v what_o i_o suppose_v they_o will_v not_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o shall_v not_o that_o we_o have_v not_o power_n to_o question_v such_o sentence_n they_o must_v pardon_v my_o incredulity_n if_o i_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v believe_v they_o to_o be_v protestant_n or_o true_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o rather_o jesuited_a papist_n for_o i_o know_v none_o save_o 40._o such_o who_o do_v or_o dare_v say_v that_o such_o impious_a and_o traitorous_a sentence_n give_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o consistory_n or_o council_n may_v not_o be_v question_v by_o any_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v it_o possible_a that_o any_o protestant_n nay_o any_o honest_a papist_n shall_v serious_o think_v that_o a_o sentence_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o depose_v a_o king_n and_o absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o all_o fidelity_n and_o allegiance_n to_o he_o shall_v be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v by_o the_o king_n his_o bishop_n or_o any_o loyal_a subject_n if_o so_o good_a night_n to_o monarchy_n and_o all_o the_o royal_a right_n of_o king_n the_o pope_n may_v when_o he_o will_v depose_v and_o deprive_v they_o of_o all_o their_o jura_n regalia_z and_o their_o subject_n though_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n oblige_v to_o it_o must_v not_o assist_v they_o nine_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o our_o present_a case_n be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a not_o a_o civil_a cause_n concern_v the_o validity_n or_o nullity_n of_o a_o matrimonial_a contract_n which_o both_o by_o 12._o our_o law_n and_o those_o of_o