attempt_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o proceed_n in_o england_n from_o 1640._o till_o 1660._o 8._o if_o it_o shall_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o chief_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o of_o command_v the_o military_a force_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o this_o must_v include_v the_o great_a inconvenience_n of_o all_o the_o other_o now_o though_o this_o supposition_n among_o other_o thing_n wherewith_o it_o be_v chargeable_a be_v impossible_a because_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n of_o a_o great_a and_o populous_a kingdom_n can_v meet_v together_o or_o consult_v and_o advise_v with_o one_o another_o and_o therefore_o can_v give_v no_o command_n yet_o in_o our_o late_a distract_a time_n there_o be_v some_o who_o embrace_v this_o assertion_n 33._o gangr_n part._n 1._o p._n 33._o in_o england_n several_a pamphlet_n from_o they_o who_o allow_v the_o parliament_n to_o have_v power_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n do_v declare_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v their_o power_n from_o the_o people_n the_o people_n may_v call_v they_o to_o a_o account_n and_o mr_n rutherford_n also_o allow_v 152._o ruth_n of_o civil_a poliâ—r_n qu._n 19_o p._n 152._o they_o give_v to_o commissioner_n of_o parliament_n when_o they_o abuse_v it_o and_o may_v resist_v they_o and_o denude_v they_o of_o their_o fiduciary_a power_n as_o the_o king_n may_v be_v denude_v of_o that_o same_o power_n by_o the_o three_o estate_n to_o such_o extravagant_a excess_n have_v man_n ungoverned_a heat_n and_o passion_n hurry_v they_o but_o this_o supposition_n be_v a_o foundation_n of_o confusion_n and_o be_v not_o consistent_a with_o the_o people_n have_v any_o governor_n over_o they_o to_o command_v they_o and_o thereupon_o will_v lay_v aside_o god_n ordinance_n of_o rule_n and_o government_n it_o be_v also_o so_o opposite_a to_o peace_n that_o it_o be_v the_o direct_a way_n to_o put_v the_o multitude_n upon_o insurrection_n and_o will_v turn_v the_o world_n into_o a_o disorderly_a wilderness_n and_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o all_o good_a subject_n both_o because_o it_o be_v unpeaceable_a and_o because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o security_n give_v that_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o people_n who_o be_v easy_o impose_v upon_o at_o some_o time_n shall_v not_o incline_v to_o any_o ill_a design_n as_o they_o evident_o do_v in_o the_o instance_n of_o corah_n and_o absalon_n beside_o other_o near_o home_v and_o also_o because_o rash_a and_o ill_a action_n when_o manage_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n be_v so_o much_o the_o worse_o because_o they_o be_v usual_o attend_v with_o violence_n and_o fury_n like_o the_o overflow_n of_o water_n 9_o wherefore_o since_o there_o must_v some_o where_o be_v place_v such_o a_o supreme_a power_n as_o have_v the_o high_a right_a to_o command_v the_o force_n of_o a_o nation_n and_o by_o consequence_n none_o can_v command_v it_o or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o against_o that_o power_n this_o from_o what_o i_o have_v discourse_v can_v with_o so_o much_o safety_n to_o the_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v fix_v any_o where_o else_o as_o in_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o excellent_a constitution_n of_o our_o law_n and_o government_n for_o as_o royal_a government_n be_v free_a from_o that_o heady_a disorder_n which_o attend_v popular_a motion_n so_o the_o rule_n of_o its_o exercise_n be_v those_o law_n which_o be_v not_o establish_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n fin_fw-fr plat._n in_o politic_n vers_fw-la fin_fw-fr upon_o this_o account_n plato_n when_o he_o have_v view_v the_o various_a species_n of_o government_n declare_v that_o that_o which_o be_v best_a of_o all_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d monarchy_n couple_v with_o law_n 10._o evil_n 4._o from_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o pretend_a security_n against_o these_o evil_n cons_n 4._o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o people_n have_v power_n to_o take_v arm_n but_o not_o in_o any_o other_o case_n save_v in_o the_o high_a oppression_n and_o utmost_a extremity_n this_o restriction_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o case_n will_v be_v of_o very_o little_a use_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o avoid_v the_o inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n above_o express_v for_o the_o instance_n in_o the_o first_o section_n and_o the_o experience_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o many_o other_o testify_z how_o apt_a many_o people_n be_v to_o be_v decoy_v into_o gross_a mistake_n in_o this_o case_n and_o to_o be_v abuse_v and_o mislead_v by_o fair_a speech_n of_o discontent_a and_o aspire_a man_n and_o to_o draw_v up_o such_o heavy_a charge_n against_o excellent_a governor_n as_o to_o conclude_v their_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n to_o be_v design_v where_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o intention_n for_o their_o hurt_n and_o beside_o that_o gross_a falsehood_n may_v easy_o pass_v with_o the_o credulous_a vulgar_a undetect_v it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n to_o persuade_v many_o of_o they_o sect._n 4_o when_o the_o ill_a action_n of_o any_o man_n live_v under_o the_o government_n be_v mnanife_v to_o account_v these_o to_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o ruler_n who_o do_v not_o prevent_v or_o restrain_v they_o whereas_o it_o be_v no_o doubt_n a_o great_a truth_n which_o be_v assert_v by_o bishop_n saunderson_n 7._o sanders_n de_fw-fr oblige_n conscience_n prael_n 10._o n._n 7._o that_o in_o the_o best_a constitute_v commonwealth_n there_o be_v gravamina_fw-la non_fw-la pauca_fw-la not_o a_o few_o thing_n amiss_o which_o the_o utmnost_o care_n and_o industry_n of_o ruler_n and_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o sufficient_a whole_o to_o prevent_v or_o cure_v sect_n iv_o the_o plea_n that_o self-defence_n be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n consider_v and_o of_o the_o end_n of_o sovereign_a power_n with_o a_o representation_n of_o the_o petence_n that_o sovereign_a authority_n be_v in_o ruler_n derive_v from_o the_o people_n and_o the_o inference_n thence_o deduce_v examine_v 1._o self-preservation_n of_o self-defence_n and_o self-preservation_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o prudence_n and_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n oblige_v every_o man_n to_o take_v just_a and_o due_a care_n of_o his_o own_o preservation_n but_o yet_o there_o have_v be_v some_o who_o under_o the_o specious_a appearance_n of_o plead_v for_o self-defence_n have_v run_v into_o strange_a exorbitance_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o government_n it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o self_n preservation_n be_v the_o first_o principle_n and_o prime_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o thence_o it_o must_v be_v infer_v that_o its_o obligation_n be_v so_o great_a in_o all_o case_n that_o all_o other_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o equity_n must_v give_v place_n thereto_o and_o with_o respect_n to_o resist_v a_o sovereign_a prince_n by_o arm_n 59_o of_o civil_a policy_n qu._n 9_o p._n 59_o mr_n rutherford_n assert_v that_o no_o community_n can_v without_o sin_n alienate_v this_o power_n of_o self-defence_n but_o though_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o community_n his_o argument_n must_v have_v as_o much_o force_n concern_v any_o private_a person_n viz._n that_o as_o man_n have_v nopower_v from_o god_n to_o murder_v his_o brother_n so_o have_v he_o no_o power_n to_o suffer_v himself_o or_o his_o brother_n to_o be_v murder_v and_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o must_v be_v that_o all_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v arm_n against_o their_o sovereign_n who_o shall_v judge_v any_o person_n to_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o lose_v his_o life_n without_o just_a cause_n the_o strange_a position_n of_o lessius_fw-la and_o becanus_n in_o allow_v the_o kill_v a_o king_n in_o self_n defence_n i_o have_v above_o produce_v and_o among_o the_o romish_a doctor_n who_o be_v very_o general_o prone_a to_o embrace_v disloyal_a principle_n 4._o dom._n soto_n de_fw-fr justit_fw-la &_o jur._n l._n 1._o qu._n 1._o art_n 2._o &_o q._n 5._o art_n 3._o &_o q._n 6._o art_n 4._o dom._n soto_n in_o this_o particular_a be_v as_o exorbitant_a as_o any_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o he_o in_o several_a place_n give_v such_o a_o description_n of_o a_o tyrant_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o government_n as_o discontent_a person_n may_v easy_o apply_v to_o the_o most_o worthy_a prince_n that_o be_v that_o he_o make_v law_n and_o order_n affair_n for_o his_o own_o private_a and_o not_o the_o public_a good_a 3._o id._n ibid._n l._n 5._o qu._n 1._o art_n 3._o and_o he_o declare_v that_o such_o a_o person_n who_o have_v a_o right_a title_n to_o govern_v may_v not_o be_v kill_v by_o a_o private_a person_n until_o a_o public_a sentence_n be_v declare_v against_o he_o and_o then_o any_o man_n may_v be_v make_v the_o executioner_n but_o then_o he_o add_v beside_o this_o if_o he_o forcible_o set_v upon_o a_o free_a
be_v still_o under_o the_o government_n of_o their_o superior_n who_o may_v take_v care_n that_o they_o therein_o act_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a ground_n of_o conscience_n which_o in_o this_o case_n be_v justice_n and_o right_n 2._o that_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n also_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o very_o many_o be_v prone_a to_o run_v into_o mistake_n more_o than_o about_o other_o thing_n and_o to_o be_v too_o much_o hurry_v by_o pride_n prejudice_n passion_n or_o by_o follow_v erroneous_a guide_n and_o be_v it_o reasonable_a to_o think_v it_o agreeable_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o preserve_v the_o civil_a interest_n of_o man_n whether_o prince_n or_o subject_n but_o that_o such_o liberty_n must_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o sacred_a majesty_n of_o god_n may_v be_v affront_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n oppose_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n break_v by_o schism_n the_o power_n of_o religion_n undermine_v by_o vain_a fancy_n and_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n stain_v and_o the_o eternal_a happiness_n of_o many_o thousand_o be_v thereby_o hazard_v and_o all_o this_o not_o think_v so_o considerable_a as_o to_o provide_v against_o it_o or_o as_o s._n austin_n say_v viro_fw-la aug._n ep._n 50._o an_fw-mi fidem_fw-la non_fw-la seruare_fw-la levius_fw-la est_fw-la animam_fw-la deo_fw-la quà m_fw-la foeminam_fw-la viro_fw-la be_v it_o a_o light_a and_o more_o inconsiderable_a thing_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n not_o to_o be_v faithful_a to_o god_n than_o for_o a_o woman_n not_o to_o be_v faithful_a to_o her_o husband_n wherefore_o since_o it_o be_v as_o easy_a for_o man_n of_o understanding_n to_o discern_v the_o duty_n of_o man_n in_o the_o main_a thing_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o decency_n as_o in_o civil_a matter_n it_o be_v very_o requisite_a that_o with_o allowance_n of_o reasonable_a liberty_n to_o they_o who_o be_v sober_o inquisitive_a about_o truth_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o restraint_n upon_o man_n by_o law_n and_o government_n from_o follow_v every_o inordinate_a inclination_n of_o their_o own_o mind_n though_o they_o miscall_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o conscience_n that_o so_o piety_n order_n and_o peace_n may_v be_v secure_v 4._o but_o though_o i_o will_v be_v as_o charitable_a to_o all_o who_o err_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o may_v consist_v with_o a_o due_a consideration_n of_o thing_n yet_o i_o can_v account_v all_o that_o to_o be_v conscience_n which_o be_v by_o some_o man_n in_o the_o world_n so_o call_v pretend_v conscience_n do_v not_o always_o real_o guide_v where_o its_o name_n be_v pretend_v for_o those_o proper_a dictate_v of_o conscience_n which_o in_o this_o case_n ought_v to_o command_v obedience_n must_v proceed_v upon_o such_o convictive_a evidence_n of_o truth_n and_o duty_n which_o no_o error_n and_o mistake_n can_v bring_v along_o with_o it_o with_o that_o clearness_n which_o truth_n do_v and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v follow_v by_o every_o pious_a man_n whatever_o difficulty_n may_v assault_v he_o herein_o but_o passion_n and_o disorder_a affection_n ought_v to_o be_v govern_v and_o restrain_v and_o the_o law_n and_o command_n of_o superior_n ought_v to_o be_v obey_v where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o evidence_n to_o be_v oppose_v against_o they_o as_o i_o have_v mention_v but_o let_v any_o person_n who_o understand_v the_o state_n of_o the_o world_n consider_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o a_o apparent_a sad_a truth_n and_o matter_n of_o real_a lamentation_n that_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o earnest_a man_n who_o close_o with_o err_v and_o divide_v party_n among_o we_o do_v this_o either_o out_o of_o some_o fond_a affection_n to_o a_o weak_a argument_n which_o they_o be_v high_o please_v with_o or_o because_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o hold_v fast_o some_o thing_n as_o certain_a principle_n which_o have_v no_o evidence_n of_o truth_n or_o that_o they_o follow_v willing_o and_o of_o choice_n the_o opinion_n of_o some_o other_o person_n who_o they_o admire_v or_o have_v a_o great_a prejudice_n against_o those_o who_o they_o account_v a_o opposite_a party_n or_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o be_v subject_n and_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o their_o superior_n in_o thing_n relate_v to_o order_n and_o i_o hearty_o wish_v it_o be_v not_o so_o plain_a a_o truth_n as_o it_o be_v that_o such_o man_n be_v rare_o willing_a to_o consider_v serious_o and_o impartial_o of_o what_o be_v say_v against_o their_o error_n and_o do_v not_o make_v so_o much_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n as_o they_o ought_v of_o break_v those_o numerous_a and_o plain_a precept_n which_o enjoin_v obedience_n humility_n and_o the_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n 5._o now_o in_o man_n who_o thus_o proceed_v word_n true_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n oppose_v by_o they_o who_o plead_v for_o it_o in_o word_n it_o be_v very_o plain_a that_o their_o dissent_n be_v found_v in_o the_o voluntary_a inclination_n and_o evil_a indisposition_n of_o their_o will_n and_o if_o any_o such_o person_n shall_v say_v that_o their_o conscience_n oblige_v they_o to_o entertain_v these_o inclination_n they_o must_v give_v other_o leave_v to_o see_v that_o they_o only_o substitute_v the_o name_n of_o conscience_n to_o be_v a_o plea_n for_o a_o unaccountable_a and_o bad_a temper_n of_o mind_n and_o indeed_o those_o person_n be_v great_a opposer_n of_o the_o just_a and_o necessary_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n who_o will_v bind_v it_o up_o to_o comply_v with_o their_o own_o inclination_n and_o what_o please_v they_o but_o will_v not_o give_v it_o the_o liberty_n of_o impartial_a consideration_n that_o thereby_o it_o may_v guide_v they_o by_o its_o unbiased_a dictate_v 6._o obedience_n god_n have_v not_o left_a man_n conscience_n at_o liberty_n to_o neglect_v peace_n and_o obedience_n but_o because_o i_o intend_v here_o to_o discourse_v no_o further_o of_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n than_o to_o show_v that_o the_o pretence_n thereof_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v any_o bar_n against_o the_o exercise_n of_o government_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o regular_a establish_n of_o religion_n and_o order_n in_o the_o church_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o i_o suppose_v no_o man_n will_v be_v so_o presumptuous_o bold_a as_o to_o assert_v that_o this_o plea_n of_o liberty_n shall_v be_v a_o privilege_n to_o man_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n and_o his_o law_n and_o precept_n and_o then_o i_o can_v understand_v what_o pretence_n can_v be_v make_v from_o hence_o against_o the_o necessity_n of_o practise_v those_o duty_n which_o the_o command_v of_o god_n have_v enjoin_v of_o follow_v peace_n maintain_v order_n and_o in_o thing_n lawful_a be_v subject_n to_o superior_n especial_o since_o god_n have_v particular_o in_o this_o case_n require_v we_o to_o be_v subject_a for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o that_o not_o as_o in_o a_o matter_n leave_v at_o liberty_n but_o where_o he_o have_v declare_v a_o necessity_n upon_o conscience_n rom._n 13.5_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o most_o needs_o be_v subject_a for_o conscience_n sake_n 7._o but_o there_o be_v some_o who_o say_v peace_n toleration_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o method_n for_o peace_n that_o a_o general_a liberty_n for_o all_o man_n to_o profess_v what_o they_o please_v or_o think_v fit_a in_o religion_n if_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a from_o the_o nature_n of_o conscience_n yet_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a expedient_a for_o the_o general_a peace_n of_o the_o world_n this_o liberty_n have_v be_v pretend_v by_o they_o who_o engage_v in_o several_a sect_n to_o be_v a_o principal_a mean_n to_o promote_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n which_o must_v be_v by_o a_o like_a method_n as_o the_o compactness_n and_o unite_a strength_n of_o a_o building_n may_v be_v procure_v by_o provide_v that_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o may_v without_o difficulty_n fall_v from_o one_o another_o but_o this_o general_a liberty_n in_o religion_n be_v also_o propose_v 78._o humane_a reason_n p._n 78._o as_o the_o best_a requisite_a to_o hinder_v civil_a and_o foreign_a war_n by_o a_o late_a writer_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o all_o war_n of_o late_a age_n have_v be_v either_o real_o for_o religion_n or_o at_o least_o that_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a pretence_n and_o therefore_o as_o conduce_v to_o peace_n he_o require_v the_o embrace_v this_o position_n 79._o p._n 79._o that_o every_o man_n ought_v quiet_o to_o enjoy_v his_o own_o religion_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v there_o can_v certain_o in_o the_o world_n be_v find_v out_o 12._o p._n 11_o 12._o so_o mild_a and_o so_o peaceable_a a_o doctrine_n as_o that_o which_o permit_v a_o difference_n in_o belief_n 8._o but_o since_o he_o that_o observe_v the_o world_n must_v acknowledge_v that_o many_o war_n have_v be_v occasion_v upon_o
be_v much_o more_o dreadful_a and_o calamitious_a to_o mankind_n whereas_o the_o embody_v of_o small_a number_n be_v the_o less_o to_o be_v fear_v because_o the_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v suppress_v 4._o the_o next_o pretence_n be_v that_o subordinate_a governor_n be_v also_o god_n officer_n may_v defend_v the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o true_a religion_n 6._o brut._n vind._n qu._n 2._o p._n 56._o &_o qu._n 3._o p._n 93._o edit_n 1589._o de_fw-fr sur_fw-fr mag._n qu._n 6._o even_o by_o take_v arm_n against_o their_o king_n this_o have_v be_v assert_v by_o such_o writer_n as_o junius_n brutus_n the_o anonymous_n discourse_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratuum_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la other_o in_o england_n in_o our_o late_a intestine_a broil_n 1550._o ruth_n qu._n 20._o &_o 36._o j._n sleid._n com._n l._n 22._o a_o 1550._o and_o rutherford_n of_o civil_a policy_n and_o sleidan_n in_o his_o commentary_n report_n that_o the_o same_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o magdeburgh_n confession_n and_o for_o the_o support_v of_o this_o assertion_n it_o be_v urge_v that_o all_o governor_n even_o subordinate_a as_o well_o as_o supreme_a be_v in_o the_o use_n of_o their_o power_n to_o serve_v god_n and_o do_v justice_n and_o defend_v the_o innocent_a and_o do_v act_n by_o god_n authority_n as_o also_o that_o if_o any_o person_n in_o ecclesiastical_a power_n how_o high_a soever_o he_o be_v shall_v oppose_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n his_o subordinate_a clergy_n lawful_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o withstand_v he_o and_o that_o say_v of_o trajan_n trajan_n in_o vit._n trajan_n mention_v by_o dion_n cassius_n be_v usual_o note_v to_o this_o purpose_n who_o deliver_v the_o sword_n to_o a_o inferior_a commander_n bid_v he_o use_v this_o for_o he_o if_o he_o shall_v govern_v well_o but_o against_o he_o if_o he_o govern_v or_o command_v ill_o 5._o supreme_a subordinant_a governor_n may_v not_o resist_v the_o supreme_a but_o such_o position_n will_v undermine_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o world_n and_o lay_v foundation_n for_o great_a disturbance_n and_o thereby_o the_o command_n of_o god_n will_v be_v break_v with_o the_o great_a force_n and_o violence_n if_o those_o who_o be_v invest_v with_o some_o part_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n shall_v account_v themselves_o thereby_o impower_v to_o make_v use_n thereof_o against_o he_o and_o if_o this_o be_v admit_v the_o state_n of_o kingdom_n must_v be_v in_o danger_n whensoever_o inferior_a governor_n shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o other_o or_o puff_v up_o by_o ambition_n but_o this_o be_v as_o far_o from_o truth_n as_o from_o peace_n though_o corah_n have_v 250_o prince_n who_o joynen_n with_o he_o and_o absalon_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n beside_o ahitophâ—l_a the_o great_a counsellor_n of_o state_n this_o do_v not_o justify_v their_o treasonable_a conspiracy_n and_o though_o david_n be_v a_o great_a officer_n at_o court_n general_n of_o the_o army_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o anoint_a successor_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o god_n special_a appointment_n and_o no_o subordinate_a ruler_n in_o other_o dominion_n can_v have_v so_o much_o to_o plead_v for_o himself_o in_o this_o case_n as_o david_n have_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n against_o saul_n and_o in_o the_o account_n of_o the_o thebean_a legion_n above_o mention_v mauritius_n be_v a_o great_a officer_n and_o commander_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n and_o then_o in_o arm_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o legion_n and_o yet_o according_a to_o the_o primitive_a christian_a principle_n profess_v a_o detestation_n of_o make_v resistance_n and_o therefore_o this_o pretence_n be_v just_o reject_v 3._o de_fw-fr j._n b._n &_o p._n l._n 1._o c._n 4._o n._n 6._o &_o the_o imper._n c._n 3._o with_o some_o vehemency_n by_o grotius_n as_o be_v against_o scripture_n reason_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o antiquity_n 6._o indeed_o all_o person_n in_o authority_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v justice_n but_o this_o must_v only_o be_v in_o their_o sphere_n and_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o power_n but_o they_o can_v be_v allow_v to_o set_v themselves_o over_o their_o superior_n to_o usurp_v upon_o their_o authority_n or_o to_o deny_v subjection_n unto_o they_o and_o with_o respect_n to_o their_o sovereign_n officer_n both_o by_o charter_n and_o commission_n have_v their_o authority_n depend_v upon_o he_o and_o be_v as_o much_o his_o subject_n as_o other_o man_n be_v and_o beside_o the_o common_a bond_n of_o subjection_n do_v all_o with_o we_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n now_o as_o a_o servant_n may_v not_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o place_n of_o a_o ruler_n or_o judge_n over_o his_o master_n to_o force_v he_o to_o what_o he_o think_v equal_a no_o more_o may_v a_o inferior_a ruler_n do_v to_o his_o prince_n to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v observe_v by_o sleidan_n 1546._o sleidan_n comment_fw-fr l._n 17._o an._n 1546._o that_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n who_o be_v then_o the_o chief_a person_n against_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o german_a war_n under_o charles_n the_o five_o do_v open_o declare_v that_o if_o charles_n the_o five_o be_v own_v to_o be_v caesar_n or_o a_o proper_a sovereign_n with_o respect_n to_o those_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o must_v then_o be_v grant_v cum_fw-la eo_fw-la belligerari_fw-la non_fw-la licere_fw-la that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o make_v war_n with_o he_o and_o whereas_o subordinate_a ruler_n be_v to_o be_v submit_v unto_o and_o dramatic_a in_o the_o regular_a use_n of_o their_o authority_n â—â—â—et_o if_o they_o shall_v oppose_v the_o superior_a â—â—â—â—r_n they_o be_v to_o be_v desert_v and_o the_o act_n against_o they_o in_o discharge_n of_o duty_n to_o the_o sovereign_n be_v no_o disobedience_n thus_o s._n austin_n 6._o aug._n de_fw-fr verb._n dom._n serm._n 6._o ipsos_fw-la humanarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la gradus_fw-la advertite_fw-la consider_v the_o order_n step_n and_o degree_n of_o human_a affair_n if_o the_o curator_n command_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o proconsul_n another_o must_v not_o the_o great_a power_n be_v obey_v and_o so_o also_o where_o the_o proconsul_n command_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o emperor_n the_o contrary_a and_o st._n peter_n in_o command_a submission_n to_o inferior_a governor_n make_v use_v of_o these_o bound_n of_o subjection_n as_o unto_o they_o who_o be_v send_v by_o he_o i._n e._n the_o king_n 7._o governor_n disparity_n between_o secular_a and_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n the_o objection_n from_o the_o compare_v the_o case_n of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a ruler_n be_v of_o no_o weight_n because_o of_o the_o great_a disparity_n that_o be_v between_o they_o the_o withstand_v a_o heretical_a bishop_n who_o will_v impose_v corrupt_a doctrine_n upon_o the_o church_n if_o this_o be_v certain_a and_o manifest_a may_v lawful_o be_v undertake_v not_o only_o by_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n but_o by_o other_o christian_n and_o herein_o they_o only_o do_v their_o own_o business_n of_o keep_v the_o faith_n hold_v to_o the_o truth_n and_o reject_v what_o be_v contrary_a thereto_o 68_o cyp._n epist_n 68_o and_o s._n cyprian_n when_o basilides_n and_o martialis_n spanish_a bishop_n have_v close_v with_o pagan_a idolatry_n account_v that_o ordinary_a christian_n ought_v to_o separate_v themselves_o from_o such_o guide_n and_o though_o in_o our_o age_n too_o many_o causeless_o reject_v communion_n with_o those_o officer_n who_o christ_n have_v set_v over_o they_o which_o be_v a_o sin_n of_o no_o low_a degree_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o there_o may_v be_v just_a cause_n for_o such_o withdraw_n from_o communion_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n but_o it_o can_v never_o be_v lawful_a for_o private_a christian_n to_o usurp_v to_o themselves_o episcopal_a power_n which_o will_v be_v unaccountable_a and_o sacrilegious_a sup_n aug._n ubi_fw-la sup_n and_o if_o a_o sovereign_a power_n shall_v command_v any_o to_o embrace_v heresy_n or_o reject_v the_o true_a religion_n or_o to_o become_v unjust_a to_o other_o to_o refuse_v such_o evil_a practice_n be_v their_o duty_n they_o owe_v to_o god_n who_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n and_o so_o far_o they_o act_v in_o their_o own_o sphere_n but_o if_o they_o take_v arm_n they_o then_o take_v to_o themselves_o the_o power_n of_o the_o public_a sword_n which_o be_v the_o sovereign_n right_a and_o be_v thereby_o guilty_a of_o invade_v what_o be_v not_o their_o own_o beside_o this_o there_o be_v no_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n whosoever_o but_o his_o authority_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o member_n and_o this_o principal_o take_v in_o the_o apostolical_a and_o primitive_a church_n and_o all_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o hold_v to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o unity_n of_o this_o church_n against_o any_o
conspiracy_n have_v be_v frequent_o contrive_v against_o the_o safety_n and_o welfare_n of_o prince_n and_o their_o kingdom_n as_o the_o consequent_a of_o the_o wicked_a position_n which_o i_o have_v undertake_v to_o refute_v but_o all_o these_o attempt_n which_o be_v pernicious_a and_o destructive_a to_o humane_a society_n will_n i_o hope_v sufficient_o appear_v by_o the_o follow_a discourse_n to_o be_v perfect_o opposite_a to_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n also_o and_o severe_o condemn_v by_o it_o wherefore_o the_o thing_n treat_v of_o in_o this_o book_n be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o they_o be_v of_o great_a concernment_n for_o the_o good_a order_n peace_n and_o settlement_n of_o the_o world_n the_o security_n of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o the_o vindicate_a the_o innocency_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n upon_o this_o account_n i_o can_v wish_v myself_o to_o be_v more_o able_a to_o discourse_v of_o such_o a_o subject_a as_o this_o every_o way_n suitable_o to_o and_o worthy_a of_o itself_o but_o as_o i_o have_v herein_o use_v diligent_a care_n and_o consideration_n so_o i_o can_v free_o say_v i_o have_v every_o where_o endeavour_v impartial_o to_o discover_v and_o faithful_o to_o express_v the_o truth_n and_o have_v never_o use_v any_o unworthy_a artifices_fw-la to_o evade_v or_o obscure_v it_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o sober_a and_o judicious_a reader_n shall_v in_o any_o thing_n of_o less_o moment_n as_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n discern_v any_o mistake_n i_o shall_v presume_v upon_o his_o candour_n and_o charity_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o handle_v thing_n i_o have_v avoid_v nothing_o which_o i_o apprehend_v to_o be_v a_o difficulty_n or_o considerable_a matter_n of_o objection_n but_o in_o the_o return_n of_o answer_n and_o the_o use_n of_o argument_n to_o confirm_v what_o i_o assert_v i_o have_v oft_o purposely_o omit_v many_o thing_n in_o themselves_o not_o inconsiderable_a for_o the_o shun_v needless_a prolixity_n and_o have_v wave_v several_a thing_n take_v notice_n of_o by_o other_o for_o this_o cause_n sometime_o because_o i_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o lay_v any_o stress_n upon_o such_o thing_n as_o seem_v to_o i_o not_o to_o be_v of_o sufficient_a strength_n on_o this_o account_n for_o instance_n in_o discourse_v of_o the_o supremacy_n of_o prince_n over_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n i_o do_v not_o insist_v on_o our_o saviour_n and_o s._n peter_n pay_v tribute_n mat._n 17.24_o 27._o for_o though_o many_o ancient_a writer_n speak_v of_o this_o as_o pay_v to_o caesar_n and_o some_o expression_n in_o the_o evangelist_n seem_v to_o favour_v this_o sense_n yet_o i_o suppose_v there_o be_v rather_o great_a likelihood_n that_o this_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o annual_a oblation_n unto_o god_n himself_o which_o the_o jew_n pay_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o temple_n to_o which_o st_n hilary_n and_o some_o other_o ancient_n refer_v it_o yet_o in_o render_v unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n i_o still_o reserve_v unto_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v god_n acknowledge_v the_o primary_n necessity_n of_o embrace_v the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o christianity_n and_o that_o all_o christian_n ought_v to_o bear_v a_o high_a reverence_n to_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o gospel_n and_o to_o that_o authority_n and_o those_o officer_n which_o he_o have_v peculiar_o establish_v therein_o but_o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a miscarriage_n among_o man_n that_o there_o be_v those_o who_o look_v upon_o many_o weighty_a thing_n in_o christianity_n as_o if_o they_o be_v mere_o secular_a constitution_n and_o be_v no_o further_o necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v than_o for_o the_o secure_n man_n from_o outward_a penalty_n these_o man_n do_v not_o observe_v and_o consider_v that_o there_o lie_v a_o far_o great_a necessity_n of_o keep_v and_o value_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o devout_o attend_v god_n public_a worship_n and_o orderly_o perform_v its_o office_n with_o other_o thing_n of_o like_a nature_n from_o the_o precept_n and_o institution_n of_o christ_n and_o from_o the_o divine_a sanction_n than_o from_o the_o countenance_n or_o establishment_n of_o any_o civil_a law_n or_o secular_a authority_n whatsoever_o the_o lively_a sense_n and_o consideration_n of_o this_o be_v that_o which_o so_o wonderful_o promote_v and_o preserve_v both_o piety_n and_o unity_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n when_o it_o have_v no_o encouragement_n from_o the_o temporal_a power_n but_o there_o must_v be_v no_o opposition_n make_v between_o fear_v god_n and_o honour_v the_o king_n but_o a_o careful_a discharge_n of_o both_o and_o these_o precept_n which_o god_n have_v join_v together_o let_v no_o man_n separate_v and_o now_o i_o shall_v only_o entreat_v that_o reader_n who_o be_v incline_v to_o have_v different_a apprehension_n from_o the_o main_a thing_n i_o assert_v to_o be_v so_o just_a to_o his_o own_o reason_n and_o conscience_n as_o impartial_o to_o consider_v and_o embrace_v the_o evidence_n of_o truth_n which_o be_v the_o more_o necessary_a because_o truth_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v no_o mere_a matter_n of_o speculation_n but_o be_v such_o rule_n to_o direct_v our_o practice_n which_o they_o who_o be_v unwilling_a to_o entertain_v act_n neither_o charitable_o to_o themselves_o nor_o accountable_o to_o god_n and_o he_o who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o spirit_n direct_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n into_o the_o way_n of_o goodness_n uprightness_n truth_n and_o peace_n lin_z regis_n june_n 21._o 1678._o the_o content_n the_o first_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a declare_v sect._n 1_o the_o royal_a supremacy_n acknowledge_v and_o assert_v in_o the_o church_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n sect._n 2._o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o supremacy_n of_o government_n inquire_v into_o with_o particular_a respect_n to_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a sect._n 3_o the_o declaration_n of_o this_o sense_n by_o public_a authority_n observe_v sect._n 4._o the_o spiritual_a authority_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n be_v of_o a_o distinct_a nature_n from_o the_o secular_a power_n and_o be_v no_o way_n prejudicial_a to_o royal_a supremacy_n sect._n 5._o a_o particular_a account_n of_o this_o supremacy_n in_o some_o chief_a matter_n ecclesiastical_a with_o some_o notice_n of_o the_o opposition_n which_o be_v make_v thereunto_o chap._n ii_o the_o supremacy_n of_o king_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a under_o the_o old_a testament_n consider_v sect._n 1_o their_o supreme_a authority_n over_o thing_n and_o person_n sacred_a manifest_v sect._n 2._o the_o various_a plea_n against_o christian_a king_n have_v the_o same_o authority_n about_o religion_n which_o be_v right_o exercise_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n refute_v chap._n iii_o no_o synedrial_a power_n among_o the_o jew_n be_v superior_a or_o equal_a to_o the_o regal_a sect._n 1_o the_o exorbitant_a power_n claim_v to_o the_o jewish_a sanhedrim_n reflect_v on_o with_o a_o refutation_n of_o its_o pretend_a superiority_n over_o the_o king_n himself_o sect._n 2._o the_o determination_n of_o many_o weighty_a case_n claim_v to_o the_o sanhedrim_n as_o exempt_v from_o the_o royal_a power_n examine_v and_o refute_v sect._n 3_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o synedrial_a power_n among_o the_o jew_n with_o reflection_n upon_o the_o pretence_n for_o a_o distinct_a supreme_a ecclesiastical_a senate_n chap._n iu._n royal_a supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a prove_v from_o reason_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n sect._n 1_o the_o evidence_n hereof_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o sovereign_a power_n sect._n 2._o the_o same_o establish_v by_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n sect._n 3_o what_o authority_n such_o prince_n have_v in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a who_o be_v not_o member_n of_o the_o church_n sect._n 4._o a_o enquiry_n into_o the_o time_n of_o the_o baptism_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a with_o respect_n to_o the_o full_a clear_v this_o matter_n chap._n v._o a_o account_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_a church_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o emperor_n and_o prince_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n sect._n 1_o of_o the_o general_n exercise_n of_o this_o supremacy_n and_o its_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a sect._n 2._o this_o supremacy_n own_v in_o the_o second_o general_n council_n at_o constantinople_n and_o the_o three_o at_o ephesus_n sect._n 3_o the_o same_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o other_o sect._n 4._o some_o objection_n concern_v the_o case_n of_o arius_n and_o arianism_n consider_v sect._n 5._o other_o objection_n from_o the_o father_n concern_v the_o eminency_n of_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n and_o their_o authority_n sect._n 6._o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v the_o exemption_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o clergy_n from_o secular_a cognisance_n
after_o he_o say_v in_o this_o kingdom_n there_o be_v officer_n of_o the_o realm_n rege_fw-la superiores_fw-la i_o say_v say_v he_o in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v establish_v and_o ordain_v not_o by_o plato_n or_o aristotle_n but_o by_o god_n himself_o the_o supreme_a founder_n of_o all_o monarchy_n 4._o and_o it_o be_v very_o manifest_a sanhedrin_n the_o pretend_a power_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o jewish_a rabbinical_a writer_n and_o from_o they_o divers_a christian_n some_o of_o they_o so_o judicious_a that_o it_o be_v strange_a they_o shall_v be_v so_o much_o impose_v upon_o by_o fable_n and_o romance_n do_v assert_v that_o the_o sanhedrim_n or_o senate_n of_o seventy_o one_o person_n have_v such_o a_o power_n over_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n as_o to_o call_v they_o to_o account_v and_o punish_v they_o and_o they_o also_o assert_v that_o according_a to_o the_o original_a establishment_n of_o the_o jewish_a law_n and_o polity_n the_o chief_a cause_n of_o moment_n both_o of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a nature_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o king_n jurisdiction_n and_o reserve_v to_o the_o synedrial_a cognisance_n supra_fw-la grot._n &_o schick_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la to_o this_o purpose_n grotius_n declare_v aliqua_fw-la judicia_fw-la arbitror_fw-la regibus_fw-la adempta_fw-la i_o think_v there_o be_v some_o case_n of_o judgement_n reserve_v from_o the_o king_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o sanhedrim_n of_o seventy_o man_n i._n e._n beside_o the_o nasi_n or_o precedent_n schickard_n go_v far_a and_o say_v sine_fw-la senatus_fw-la magni_fw-la assensu_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o gravioribus_fw-la causis_fw-la nihil_fw-la poterat_fw-la decernere_fw-la that_o the_o king_n can_v determine_v nothing_o in_o the_o more_o weighty_a matter_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o this_o great_a senate_n and_o our_o author_n de_fw-fr synedriis_fw-la 1._o de_fw-fr synedr_n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o n._n 1._o among_o other_o thing_n discourse_n de_fw-fr judiciis_fw-la adeo_fw-la synedrio_fw-la magno_fw-la propriis_fw-la ut_fw-la nec_fw-la à _fw-la regibus_fw-la aut_fw-la impediri_fw-la aut_fw-la ad_fw-la tribunal_n suum_fw-la vocari_fw-la jure_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la in_o which_o word_n he_o fetter_n and_o confine_n the_o king_n power_n but_o that_o of_o the_o sanhedrim_n be_v set_v at_o large_a 5._o 142._o carpzov_n in_o schick_n c._n 2._o p._n 142._o but_o it_o may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a prejudice_n against_o these_o position_n that_o they_o have_v no_o better_o a_o foundation_n than_o a_o tradition_n deliver_v by_o some_o of_o the_o jewish_a rabbin_n rabbin_n this_o a_o fabulous_a tradition_n of_o the_o rabbin_n against_o the_o evidence_n of_o who_o testimony_n in_o this_o particular_a there_o lie_v these_o exception_n 1._o that_o none_o of_o those_o person_n who_o assert_v this_o synedrial_a power_n be_v contemporary_a with_o the_o flourish_a of_o royal_a authority_n before_o the_o captivity_n but_o all_o of_o they_o live_v near_o or_o full_o a_o thousand_o year_n and_o many_o of_o they_o above_o fifteen_o hundred_o year_n after_o that_o time_n and_o therefore_o can_v give_v no_o testimony_n upon_o their_o own_o knowledge_n and_o write_v one_o from_o another_o with_o a_o zeal_n for_o all_o tradition_n any_o of_o their_o wise_a man_n have_v deliver_v the_o number_n of_o they_o who_o be_v produce_v can_v add_v nothing_o to_o their_o testimony_n but_o both_o divine_a and_o humane_a writer_n who_o be_v of_o a_o ancient_a date_n do_v sufficient_o contradict_v this_o position_n as_o i_o hope_v to_o make_v plain_a he_o therefore_o who_o can_v believe_v that_o the_o apostolical_a form_n of_o church_n government_n be_v by_o lay-elders_a because_o divers_a of_o late_a but_o neither_o scripture_n nor_o ancient_a writer_n do_v assert_v it_o and_o he_o who_o can_v persuade_v himself_o that_o our_o saviour_n make_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o universal_a monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o give_v he_o a_o plenitude_n of_o all_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n because_o many_o writer_n of_o that_o communion_n do_v now_o assert_v this_o while_o what_o be_v inconsistent_a therewith_o be_v declare_v by_o christ_n his_o apostle_n and_o the_o ancient_a christian_a church_n such_o man_n have_v understanding_n of_o a_o fit_a fize_n and_o suitable_a disposition_n to_o receive_v these_o rabbinical_a tradition_n concern_v the_o synedrial_a authority_n and_o supremacy_n which_o be_v also_o thing_n fit_a for_o their_o purpose_n 6._o 10._o gemar_fw-la sanhed_n cocc_fw-la c._n 2._o sect._n 10._o second_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o rabbin_n out_o of_o affection_n to_o their_o own_o nation_n be_v forward_o to_o extol_v it_o even_o beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o truth_n of_o which_o that_o prodigious_a instance_n may_v be_v give_v in_o the_o talmud_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o horse_n for_o salomon_n own_o stable_n which_o be_v there_o bring_v up_o to_o a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o million_o account_v a_o thousand_o thousand_o to_o a_o million_o now_o the_o great_a sanhedrim_n be_v the_o chief_a jewish_a consistory_n for_o a_o considerable_a time_n fin_n sed._n olam_n zut_o in_o fin_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o aristobulus_n and_o under_o the_o roman_a government_n and_o some_o continuance_n thereof_o remain_v towards_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o their_o chronicle_n inform_v we_o which_o be_v till_o about_o the_o time_n of_o some_o of_o those_o rabbinical_a writer_n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o pressure_n and_o suffering_n which_o the_o jew_n sustain_v under_o the_o roman_a emperor_n or_o king_n may_v prejudice_v they_o against_o monarchical_a government_n 7._o three_o there_o be_v other_o rabbinical_a and_o talmudical_a writer_n of_o good_a note_n who_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v persuade_v to_o embrace_v this_o tradition_n which_o disparage_v the_o royal_a power_n 20._o seld._n de_fw-fr syn._n l._n 2._o c._n 16._o n._n 4._o p._n 666._o de_fw-fr synedr_n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o n._n 3._o grot._n de_fw-fr j._n b._n &_o p._n l._n 1._o c._n 3._o n._n 20._o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o word_n of_o the_o jerusalem_n gemara_n and_o of_o r._n jeremias_n mention_v in_o dabarim_n rabath_n and_o other_o be_v cite_v by_o mr_n selden_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o barnachmoni_n by_o grotius_n who_o assert_v that_o no_o mortal_a man_n have_v any_o power_n of_o judge_v the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o high_a authority_n be_v in_o the_o king_n who_o stand_v in_o god_n place_n be_v assert_v by_o r._n abarbanel_n refute_v carpzov_n in_o schick_n p._n 165._o their_o pretend_a power_n over_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n refute_v who_o word_n be_v in_o carpzov_n 8._o but_o because_o a_o due_a examination_n of_o these_o pretence_n may_v be_v of_o good_a use_n i_o shall_v first_o particular_o reflect_v upon_o that_o strange_a power_n which_o these_o writer_n give_v to_o the_o sanhedrim_n over_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n they_o deal_v with_o the_o royal_a authority_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v with_o our_o saviour_n who_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o yet_o scourge_v he_o and_o treat_v he_o with_o great_a indignity_n for_o these_o writer_n do_v assert_v that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v scourge_v by_o the_o sanhedrim_n only_o by_o the_o great_a sanhedrim_n at_o jernsalem_n say_v schickard_n 7._o de_fw-fr jur._n reg._n c._n 2._o theor._n 7._o and_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o even_o this_o appear_v to_o he_o valde_fw-la paradoxum_fw-la a_o thing_n far_o from_o truth_n and_o very_o unlikely_a until_o his_o own_o apprehension_n be_v mould_v into_o a_o compliance_n with_o the_o jewish_a writer_n but_o mr_n selden_n add_v 5._o de_fw-fr syn._n l._n 2._o c._n 9_o n._n 5._o that_o according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o rabbin_n he_o may_v be_v scourge_v by_o the_o lesser_a sanhedrim_n of_o twenty_o three_o which_o be_v the_o government_n of_o every_o particular_a city_n and_o among_o the_o 168._o case_n punish_v by_o scourge_v enumerate_v by_o maimonides_n 8._o ibid._n c._n 13._o n._n 8._o and_o mention_v from_o he_o by_o selden_n the_o three_o last_o be_v if_o the_o king_n multiply_v wife_n if_o he_o multiply_v horse_n and_o if_o he_o multiply_v silver_n and_o gold_n now_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o strange_a in_o themselves_o reduce_v the_o king_n to_o the_o same_o circumstance_n with_o every_o common_a and_o petty_a offender_n that_o how_o this_o can_v consist_v with_o the_o majesty_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v utter_o unconceivable_a and_o he_o who_o can_v entertain_v such_o dream_n and_o fancy_n must_v also_o persuade_v himself_o to_o believe_v against_o the_o plain_a evidence_n that_o david_n and_o those_o who_o sit_v upon_o his_o throne_n be_v not_o king_n and_o chief_a ruler_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n but_o be_v all_o of_o they_o subject_n under_o the_o common_a and_o ordinary_a government_n and_o authority_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n 9_o sup_n schickard_n de_fw-fr jur._n
matter_n may_v have_v recourse_n beside_o other_o case_n to_o the_o voluntary_a war_n of_o amaziah_n against_o joash_n 2_o chr._n 25.17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o and_o of_o josiah_n against_o pharaoh_n nechoh_o 2_o chr._n 35.20_o 21_o 22._o where_o as_o those_o war_n be_v relate_v to_o be_v undertake_v by_o the_o choice_n of_o these_o two_o king_n of_o judah_n so_o the_o king_n against_o who_o they_o war_v send_v embassy_n for_o peace_n not_o to_o any_o sanhedrim_n but_o to_o they_o to_o this_o i_o add_v that_o if_o this_o notion_n have_v any_o thing_n of_o truth_n in_o it_o it_o may_v possible_o be_v emprove_v far_o towards_o the_o justify_v the_o rebellion_n of_o absalon_n 2._o seld._n de_fw-fr syn._n l._n 2._o c._n 16._o n._n 5._o seld._n de_fw-fr syn._n l._n 2._o c._n 15._o n._n 4._o schic_a de_fw-fr jur._n r._n c._n 1._o th._n 2._o against_o his_o own_o father_n for_o if_o the_o power_n of_o war_n be_v in_o this_o court_n it_o be_v altogether_o unlikely_a that_o david_n in_o his_o sudden_a flight_n from_o his_o royal_a city_n shall_v have_v they_o with_o he_o but_o it_o be_v much_o more_o likely_a if_o there_o be_v then_o any_o such_o court_n it_o do_v remain_v with_o absalon_n in_o jerusalem_n where_o only_o that_o court_n can_v regular_o fit_v according_a to_o the_o jewish_a canon_n especial_o if_o that_o be_v admit_v for_o truth_n 10._o ch._n par._n in_o ps_n 140._o v._n 10._o which_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v that_o ahitophel_n the_o chief_a conspirator_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o sanhedrim_n 14._o 14._o inferior_a court_n sanh_o ubi_fw-la sup_n seld._n de_fw-fr syn._n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o n._n 1._o quinq_fw-fr in_fw-la chal._n par._n in_o thren_n c._n 5._o v._n 14._o the_o right_a of_o appoint_v inferior_a court_n of_o judicature_n among_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n be_v claim_v also_o as_o peculiar_a to_o this_o sanhedrim_n and_o that_o the_o judge_n of_o inferior_a court_n must_v be_v make_v rabbi_n and_o receive_v imposition_n of_o hand_n from_o this_o great_a court_n be_v declare_v by_o quinquarboreus_n but_o as_o we_o have_v undeniable_a evidence_n that_o in_o the_o military_a government_n divers_a captain_n and_o general_n be_v appoint_v by_o david_n and_o benajah_n by_o solomon_n so_o also_o david_n establish_v 2700._o levite_n to_o be_v ruler_n over_o the_o two_o tribe_n and_o half_a 1_o chr._n 26.32_o and_o as_o the_o holy_a scripture_n give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o judge_n in_o his_o time_n over_o the_o other_o tribe_n 11._o antiq._n jud._n l._n 7._o c._n 11._o josephus_n inform_v we_o that_o six_o thousand_o of_o the_o levite_n be_v make_v judge_n by_o david_n and_o if_o judge_n in_o the_o land_n have_v not_o usual_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o king_n there_o have_v be_v no_o colour_n for_o that_o plausible_a pretence_n of_o absalon_n against_o his_o father_n by_o tell_v the_o man_n of_o israel_n their_o matter_n be_v good_a and_o right_n but_o there_o be_v no_o man_n depute_v of_o the_o king_n to_o hear_v they_o 2_o sam._n 15.3_o nor_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v more_o clear_a than_o that_o jehosaphat_n set_v judge_n in_o the_o land_n throughout_o all_o the_o city_n of_o judah_n city_n by_o city_n 2_o chr._n 19.5_o and_o also_o a_o chief_a court_n in_o jerusalem_n v._o 8_o 11_o but_o that_o this_o be_v no_o such_o sanhedrim_n as_o the_o rabbin_n mention_v i_o shall_v hereafter_o manifest_v and_o that_o the_o ancient_a jewish_a writer_n do_v acknowledge_v it_o a_o right_a of_o the_o king_n to_o appoint_v judge_n and_o judicature_n will_v appear_v from_o philo_n princip_n phil._n de_fw-fr create_v princip_n who_o discourse_v of_o a_o prince_n with_o a_o special_a respect_n to_o the_o jewish_a government_n direct_v he_o to_o write_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o to_o read_v therein_o and_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o choose_v other_o who_o shall_v partake_v in_o the_o rule_n and_o government_n that_o be_v as_o he_o express_v it_o that_o the_o lesser_a cause_n he_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d commit_v they_o to_o inferior_a ruler_n 15._o 15._o of_o make_v law_n seld._n de_fw-fr syn._n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o n._n 1._o quinquarb_n ubi_fw-la sup_n de_fw-fr syned_a l._n 2._o c._n 9_o n._n 7._o carpz_n in_o schickard_n c._n 1._o theor_n 2._o p._n 15._o the_o authority_n of_o make_v any_o new_a law_n or_o constitution_n be_v also_o pretend_a to_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o synedrial_a power_n and_o consequent_o their_o king_n must_v be_v deny_v to_o have_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o legislation_n since_o these_o rabbinical_a writer_n do_v general_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n may_v have_v no_o place_n in_o the_o sanhedrim_n nor_o any_o share_n in_o its_o authority_n as_o have_v be_v observe_v among_o other_o by_o selden_n and_o carpzovius_fw-la but_o whereas_o the_o chief_a thing_n report_v to_o we_o concern_v the_o reign_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n consist_v either_o in_o their_o care_n of_o religion_n or_o their_o military_a achievement_n we_o have_v a_o instance_n of_o a_o stand_a military_a law_n or_o statute_n for_o divide_v the_o spoil_n which_o be_v establish_v by_o david_n 1_o sam._n 30.24_o 25._o and_o i_o have_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n evidence_v their_o establish_v order_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a such_o be_v the_o division_n make_v by_o david_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n for_o their_o attendance_n on_o the_o service_n of_o god_n 11._o ant._n l._n 7._o c._n 11._o and_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n and_o josephus_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o division_n be_v observe_v as_o long_o as_o the_o temple_n and_o its_o worship_n stand_v sect._n 3_o to_o which_o we_o may_v also_o adjoin_v the_o particular_a law_n or_o constitution_n make_v by_o josiah_n and_o nehemiah_n concern_v some_o of_o the_o priest_n abovemention_v sect_n iii_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o synedrial_a power_n among_o the_o jew_n with_o reflection_n upon_o the_o pretence_n for_o a_o distinct_a supreme_a ecclesiastical_a senate_n 1._o from_o what_o have_v be_v discourse_v it_o be_v sufficient_o evident_a that_o whatsoever_o court_v of_o judicature_n or_o officer_n there_o be_v in_o judah_n none_o of_o they_o under_o the_o jewish_a monarchy_n ever_o do_v vie_v for_o sovereignty_n with_o it_o but_o be_v in_o subjection_n to_o it_o there_o be_v no_o such_o authority_n 7._o de_fw-fr jur._n reg._n c._n 2._o th._n 7._o as_o be_v challenge_v by_o schickard_n to_o the_o sanhedrin_n who_o call_v it_o synedrium_fw-la magnum_fw-la regiae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la compar_fw-la or_o by_o grotius_n 5.22_o grot._n in_o mat._n 5.22_o who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o king_n ow_v senatûs_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la regiae_fw-la velut_fw-la parem_fw-la in_o which_o expression_n be_v assert_v its_o equal_a or_o coordinate_a power_n with_o the_o king_n which_o selden_n also_o allow_v 667._o seld._n de_fw-fr syn._n l._n 2._o c._n 16._o n._n 4._o p_o 667._o yet_o for_o give_v further_o evidence_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o have_v above_o express_v i_o shall_v assert_v 2._o that_o this_o chief_a synedrial_a government_n among_o the_o jew_n captivity_n the_o original_a of_o the_o great_a sanhedrin_n be_v since_o the_o captivity_n be_v of_o a_o late_a extract_n than_o the_o time_n of_o the_o captivity_n and_o have_v its_o first_o original_n since_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o true_a royal_a power_n there_o be_v indeed_o all_o along_o the_o moysaicall_a dispensation_n a_o high_a priest_n who_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n oblige_v the_o judge_n or_o king_n in_o arduous_a and_o weighty_a matter_n and_o in_o such_o only_a to_o consult_v and_o by_o he_o to_o ask_v counsel_n of_o god_n and_o they_o have_v also_o elder_n and_o man_n of_o wisdom_n and_o with_o some_o of_o these_o the_o law_n of_o equity_n and_o prudence_n will_v direct_v the_o king_n to_o advise_v and_o thus_o much_o may_v not_o improbable_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o those_o word_n of_o josephus_n propose_v this_o rule_n for_o the_o king_n 8._o joseph_n ant._n l._n 4._o c._n 8._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o to_o act_v without_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o senator_n yet_o salmasius_n think_v that_o these_o word_n of_o josephus_n 47._o defence_n regius_fw-la c._n 2._o p._n 47._o be_v suitable_a only_o to_o those_o prince_n who_o rule_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o jewish_a state_n and_o unless_o they_o be_v take_v in_o the_o sense_n i_o have_v mention_v they_o be_v certain_o no_o rule_n either_o found_v on_o the_o law_n or_o agreeable_a to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o house_n of_o david_n and_o indeed_o josephus_n who_o see_v and_o feel_v the_o calamity_n which_o the_o jew_n sustain_v under_o the_o roman_a king_n be_v no_o friend_n to_o monarchy_n and_o though_o he_o be_v far_o from_o the_o rabbinical_a strain_n
be_v baptize_v be_v against_o such_o great_a evidence_n deserve_v no_o more_o assent_n than_o the_o most_o fabulous_a story_n concern_v such_o religious_a relic_n as_o do_v serve_v only_o to_o impose_v upon_o the_o credulous_a vulgar_a 7._o but_o that_o argument_n which_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o earnest_a in_o be_v that_o if_o constantine_n be_v baptize_v at_o nicomedia_n where_o eusebius_n a_o chief_a ringleader_n of_o the_o arian_n be_v then_o bishop_n this_o will_v cast_v a_o high_a aspersion_n upon_o that_o good_a emperor_n who_o must_v say_v they_o then_o be_v conclude_v to_o die_v in_o the_o arian_n and_o not_o in_o the_o catholic_n communion_n now_o it_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o by_o this_o same_o argument_n they_o may_v as_o well_o prove_v all_o the_o nicene_n council_n to_o be_v arian_n as_o this_o good_a emperor_n since_o they_o sit_v and_o no_o doubt_n receive_v the_o communion_n at_o nice_a where_o theognis_n be_v bishop_n who_o be_v the_o constant_a companion_n and_o confederate_n with_o eusebius_n in_o manage_v the_o arian_n design_n but_o i_o shall_v further_o add_v two_o thing_n 1._o that_o it_o may_v be_v possible_a that_o his_o baptism_n be_v not_o receive_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o eusebius_n 62._o de_fw-fr vit._n cons_n l._n 4._o c._n 61_o 62._o eusebius_n pamphilius_n declare_v that_o there_o be_v divers_a bishop_n at_o that_o time_n call_v to_o nicomedia_n and_o gelasius_n who_o be_v a_o famous_a bishop_n of_o palestine_n in_o that_o century_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v not_o baptize_v by_o a_o arian_n but_o by_o one_o who_o embrace_v the_o catholic_n faith_n as_o his_o word_n in_o photius_n cite_v by_o scaliger_n do_v plain_o express_v 251._o scalig._n in_o euseb_n chron._n p._n 251._o 2._o that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v admit_v that_o he_o be_v baptize_v by_o this_o eusebius_n as_o be_v indeed_o express_v in_o the_o chronicon_fw-la of_o s._n hierome_n and_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d publish_v by_o scaliger_n with_o the_o chronicon_fw-la of_o eusebius_n yet_o this_o will_n by_o no_o mean_n charge_v he_o with_o arianisme_n for_o 1._o this_o eusebius_n of_o nicomedia_n have_v then_o subscribe_v the_o faith_n of_o nice_a and_o though_o he_o and_o theognis_n be_v once_o depose_v by_o that_o council_n yet_o upon_o their_o profess_a submission_n to_o the_o faith_n thereof_o they_o be_v again_o restore_v and_o receive_v as_o s._n hierome_n acquaint_v we_o lucif_n hier._n adv_o lucif_n and_o the_o form_n of_o their_o submission_n be_v extant_a in_o socr._n hist_n eccl._n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o and_o sozom._n l._n 2._o c._n 15._o and_o though_o this_o submission_n of_o he_o be_v as_o theodoret_n tell_v we_o 19_o theod._n hist_o eccl._n l._n 1._o c._n 19_o out_o of_o a_o ill_a design_n this_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o emperor_n 2._o the_o faith_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v then_o public_o establish_v and_o the_o father_n at_o ariminum_n abovementioned_a do_v sufficient_o intimate_v his_o be_v baptize_v into_o it_o 3._o he_o then_o appear_v a_o manifest_a friend_n to_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n who_o hold_v to_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n at_o nicomedia_n he_o design_v to_o recall_v athanasius_n from_o his_o banishment_n though_o eusebius_n of_o nicomedia_n persuade_v the_o contrary_a silij_fw-la theod._n ibid._n c._n 32._o athan._n apol_n 2._o ex_fw-la lit_fw-fr const_n silij_fw-la as_o theodoret_n with_o who_o athanasius_n himself_o agree_v do_v acquaint_v we_o 4._o nicomedia_n be_v not_o the_o place_n he_o intend_v for_o his_o baptism_n but_o jordan_n but_o his_o sickness_n of_o which_o he_o die_v surprise_v he_o here_o leave_v he_o no_o liberty_n to_o choose_v any_o other_o place_n 8._o i_o shall_v now_o only_o add_v that_o according_a to_o this_o evidence_n all_o the_o action_n of_o constantine_n express_v in_o the_o former_a section_n be_v perform_v before_o his_o baptism_n but_o if_o any_o shall_v embrace_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n which_o i_o reject_v as_o false_a and_o groundless_a many_o of_o those_o action_n will_v still_o be_v previous_a thereto_o and_o therefore_o this_o prince_n authority_n and_o duty_n to_o take_v care_n of_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o undertake_n christianity_n but_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o general_a authority_n of_o his_o imperial_a sovereignty_n yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o this_o fiction_n of_o constantine_n be_v baptize_v at_o rome_n and_o the_o other_o of_o his_o donation_n be_v two_o twin_n be_v both_o of_o they_o the_o spurious_a and_o illegitimate_a offspring_n of_o a_o luxuriant_a fancy_n impregnate_v by_o a_o romance_a incubus_n and_o the_o large_a form_n of_o his_o donation_n not_o that_o in_o balsamon_n but_o in_o binius_fw-la 296._o bin._n tom._n 1._o p._n 296._o express_v the_o baptism_n of_o constantine_n by_o silvester_n but_o this_o donation_n be_v now_o just_o reject_v as_o a_o manifest_a forgery_n by_o their_o own_o learnede_a writer_n as_o morinus_n and_o p._n de_fw-fr marca_n 5._o de_fw-fr concord_n l._n 3._o c._n 12._o n._n 3_o 5._o the_o latter_a of_o which_o suppose_v some_o of_o the_o pope_n themselves_o about_o the_o eight_o century_n to_o be_v accessary_a to_o the_o frame_n and_o obtrude_a this_o imposture_n chap._n v._n i.c.5_n b._n i.c.5_n a_o account_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_a church_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o emperor_n and_o prince_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n sect_n 1._o of_o the_o general_a exercise_n of_o this_o supremacy_n and_o of_o its_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a 1._o it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o truth_n either_o of_o christian_a doctrine_n or_o of_o natural_a reason_n do_v not_o principal_o depend_v upon_o the_o consent_n of_o man_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o world_n whether_o the_o only_a true_a god_n and_o he_o alone_o aught_o to_o be_v worship_v nor_o do_v it_o depend_v upon_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o jewish_a priesthood_n or_o sanhedrim_n whether_o jesus_n be_v the_o true_a messiah_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n the_o gentile_a deity_n be_v deserve_o deride_v by_o tertullian_n 5._o sertul_a ap._n cap._n 5._o who_o have_v no_o other_o title_n thereto_o than_o by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o senate_n nisi_fw-la homini_fw-la placuerit_fw-la deus_fw-la non_fw-la erit_fw-la 2._o but_o yet_o none_o can_v be_v expect_v sect._n 1_o to_o give_v a_o better_a and_o more_o sure_a account_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o duty_n of_o christianity_n than_o those_o who_o have_v be_v the_o professor_n and_o practiser_n of_o that_o religion_n in_o the_o pure_a time_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v such_o a_o just_a respect_n and_o reverence_v due_a to_o the_o primitive_a christian_a church_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o divine_a grace_n which_o guide_v and_o influence_v it_o that_o that_o which_o be_v general_o receive_v therein_o have_v thereby_o a_o very_a great_a and_o considerable_a testimony_n of_o its_o be_v a_o truth_n especial_o where_o there_o be_v also_o other_o great_a argument_n and_o evidence_n to_o evince_v the_o same_o and_o in_o such_o thing_n it_o may_v well_o be_v allow_v 14._o dr._n hammond_n of_o heresy_n sect._n 14._o according_a to_o dr_n hammond_n among_o the_o pie_n credibilia_fw-la that_o a_o true_o general_a council_n shall_v not_o err_v and_o even_o those_o person_n who_o have_v no_o due_a regard_n either_o to_o antiquity_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o christian_a guide_n will_v manifest_v their_o great_a pride_n if_o they_o will_v reject_v and_o contradict_v the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o it_o be_v upon_o very_o clear_a and_o manifest_a evidence_n to_o the_o contrary_n but_o such_o who_o pretend_v as_o the_o romish_a church_n do_v a_o reverence_n and_o high_a veneration_n for_o tradition_n be_v thereby_o the_o more_o concern_v not_o to_o disclaim_v what_o have_v be_v ordinary_o and_o plain_o deliver_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n 3._o now_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o particular_a father_n in_o this_o place_n will_v be_v a_o more_o long_o and_o tedious_a work_n than_o will_v be_v needful_a and_o indeed_o the_o mind_n of_o many_o of_o they_o may_v sufficient_o be_v discern_v by_o their_o plain_a expression_n mention_v in_o several_a part_n of_o this_o discourse_n nor_o will_v i_o insist_v upon_o those_o common_o observe_v and_o very_o expressive_a say_n concern_v supremacy_n in_o general_a as_o that_o of_o tertullian_n imperatores_fw-la in_fw-la dei_fw-la solius_fw-la potestate_fw-la sunt_fw-la 3._o apol._n c._n 30._o &_o 33._o cont_n parm._n l._n 3._o à _fw-la quo_fw-la sunt_fw-la secundi_fw-la post_fw-la quem_fw-la primi_fw-la and_o majestatem_fw-la caesaris_fw-la deo_fw-la soli_fw-la subjicio_fw-la and_o that_o of_o optatus_n super_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la
thereby_o to_o be_v the_o better_a man_n or_o the_o better_a christian_a in_o that_o he_o may_v seem_v not_o to_o consult_v his_o own_o interest_n in_o the_o world_n by_o venture_v to_o displease_v or_o provoke_v his_o parent_n and_o to_o lose_v those_o advantage_n and_o favour_n he_o may_v by_o a_o dutiful_a carriage_n receive_v from_o they_o notwithstanding_o such_o empty_a pretence_n to_o plead_v for_o disobedience_n we_o must_v acknowledge_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o hierocles_n assert_v 53._o hier._n in_o pythag._n p._n 53._o even_o from_o the_o principle_n of_o equity_n and_o reason_n that_o parent_n be_v not_o where_o else_o to_o be_v disobey_v but_o where_o themselves_o be_v not_o obedient_a to_o the_o divine_a precept_n and_o the_o duty_n to_o prince_n be_v of_o a_o like_a nature_n 11._o 2._o they_o who_o seem_v to_o disregard_n their_o own_o interest_n in_o some_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n and_o not_o to_o desire_v the_o favour_n of_o their_o superior_n do_v not_o deserve_v to_o be_v account_v the_o better_a or_o the_o wise_a man_n unless_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o necessary_a discharge_n of_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o the_o keep_n firm_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o religion_n in_o those_o case_n forsake_v house_n and_o land_n and_o life_n become_v a_o needful_a duty_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o at_o other_o time_n 420._o cont._n cell_n l._n 8._o p._n 420._o origen_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o christian_n of_o his_o age_n be_v not_o so_o far_o beside_o themselves_o and_o void_a of_o reason_n as_o to_o displease_v and_o provoke_v prince_n further_o than_o this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o their_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o god_n 15._o aug._n de_fw-fr haeres_fw-la c._n 69._o cont._n gaud._n epist_n l._n 2._o c._n 15._o and_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o donatist_n and_o especial_o the_o circumcelliones_fw-la who_o be_v furious_a and_o outrageous_a person_n among_o they_o have_v be_v never_o the_o better_o esteem_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n because_o they_o not_o only_o withstand_v the_o law_n of_o the_o christian_a emperor_n against_o it_o but_o be_v very_o prodigal_a in_o cast_v away_o their_o own_o life_n to_o gain_v reputation_n to_o their_o party_n that_o man_n who_o will_v spend_v or_o throw_v away_o his_o estate_n in_o a_o contention_n with_o his_o equal_a where_o it_o will_v better_o become_v he_o to_o live_v in_o peace_n be_v to_o be_v censure_v not_o applaud_v and_o to_o do_v the_o like_a in_o contend_v with_o his_o superior_a be_v the_o worse_a of_o the_o two_o because_o the_o common_a good_a the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o subjection_n be_v herein_o concern_v and_o he_o who_o have_v undervalue_v thought_n of_o the_o approbation_n favour_n and_o respect_n of_o governor_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o duty_n can_v well_o have_v high_a thought_n of_o the_o institution_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o appoint_v they_o for_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o rom._n 13.3_o 1_o pet._n 2.14_o 12._o 3._o that_o man_n only_a act_n as_o become_v a_o true_o conscientious_a man_n and_o a_o good_a christian_a who_o be_v careful_a to_o avoid_v all_o sinful_a disposition_n without_o undue_a affect_v to_o please_v himself_o or_o to_o oppose_v the_o way_n of_o peace_n or_o to_o seek_v applause_n from_o any_o sort_n of_o man_n in_o the_o neglect_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o indeed_o the_o be_v in_o vogue_n and_o reputation_n with_o a_o particular_a company_n of_o man_n be_v to_o some_o person_n a_o more_o prevail_a temptation_n than_o the_o proposal_n of_o gain_n or_o public_a honour_n of_o which_o we_o have_v a_o plain_a example_n even_o among_o the_o apostle_n of_o our_o saviour_n when_o they_o have_v arrive_v so_o far_o as_o that_o they_o can_v part_v with_o all_o their_o possession_n and_o be_v content_a to_o undergo_v scorn_n and_o contempt_n from_o the_o generality_n of_o their_o nation_n for_o their_o master_n sake_n they_o be_v so_o prone_a to_o affect_v the_o reputation_n of_o be_v the_o great_a in_o their_o own_o society_n that_o they_o need_v the_o watchful_a eye_n and_o frequent_a rebuke_n of_o their_o saviour_n 10.44_o luk._n 9.46_o 47_o 48._o ch_z 22.24_o 25_o 26._o mar._n 10.44_o to_o check_v and_o curb_v this_o evil_a temper_n and_o beside_o this_o there_o be_v those_o who_o make_v use_v of_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o party_n as_o a_o method_n of_o gain_n also_o as_o be_v easy_o observe_v 13._o wherefore_o the_o perform_v active_a obedience_n in_o lawful_a thing_n to_o the_o precept_n of_o superior_n be_v a_o duty_n which_o must_v not_o be_v neglect_v by_o he_o who_o will_v keep_v a_o good_a conscience_n since_o according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n we_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_n not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n christian_n loyalty_n the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o vnlawfulness_n of_o subject_n take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n chap._n i._n the_o public_a form_n of_o declaration_n against_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o resist_v the_o king_n by_o arm_n consider_v sect_n i._o of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n or_o obedience_n and_o its_o disclaim_v the_o pope_n power_n of_o depose_v the_o king_n or_o licens_v his_o subject_n to_o offer_v any_o violence_n to_o his_o person_n state_n or_o government_n 1._o the_o preservation_n of_o civil_a governor_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o kingdom_n be_v of_o so_o great_a concernment_n that_o the_o wisdom_n of_o lawgiver_n have_v just_o take_v especial_a care_n thereof_o 1._o b._n 2._o c._n 1._o and_o tumult_n conspiracy_n and_o civil_a war_n be_v usual_o attend_v with_o the_o high_a mischief_n the_o violation_n of_o thing_n sacred_a the_o banish_n of_o natural_a affection_n and_o therewith_o christian_a love_n meekness_n mercy_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o subjection_n and_o the_o practise_v murder_n rapine_n violence_n and_o lewdness_n and_o beside_o what_o every_o man_n may_v himself_o personal_o suffer_v in_o such_o calamity_n the_o dismal_a spectacle_n which_o his_o eye_n may_v behold_v the_o tragical_a relation_n which_o his_o ear_n must_v hear_v and_o the_o perplex_v fear_n which_o may_v assault_v his_o mind_n in_o the_o lively_a sense_n of_o they_o be_v effectual_a and_o astonish_a conviction_n of_o the_o dreadfulness_n of_o tumultuous_a and_o treasonable_a conspiracy_n beyond_o all_o that_o can_v be_v express_v concern_v they_o 2._o but_o though_o the_o christian_a religion_n do_v firm_o oblige_v man_n to_o peace_n obedience_n and_o due_a submission_n there_o be_v many_o person_n who_o own_o that_o name_n and_o yet_o entertain_v position_n whole_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o precept_n of_o that_o religion_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o prince_n and_o their_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o those_o who_o be_v admit_v into_o any_o office_n in_o the_o church_n and_o be_v to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v other_o and_o they_o who_o receive_v any_o government_n in_o the_o state_n and_o have_v the_o power_n of_o command_v other_o sect._n 1_o shall_v testify_v their_o loyalty_n and_o their_o detestation_n of_o such_o position_n as_o undermine_v the_o security_n of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v establish_v in_o this_o realm_n a_o twofold_a acknowledgement_n the_o one_o more_o particular_a against_o romish_a conspiracy_n and_o the_o other_o more_o general_a 3._o the_o former_a be_v contain_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o obedience_n or_o allegiance_n power_n 3_o jac._n 4._o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n against_o the_o pope_n depose_v power_n which_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o other_o principal_a subject_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v constant_o take_v and_o therein_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n to_o depose_v the_o king_n or_o to_o dispose_v of_o his_o dominion_n to_o absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o obedience_n or_o to_o licence_n they_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o or_o offer_v violence_n to_o his_o person_n or_o government_n whether_o he_o proceed_v by_o declaration_n sentence_n excommunication_n or_o any_o otherwise_o 4._o and_o indeed_o there_o be_v very_o great_a reason_n to_o use_v needful_a circumspection_n rome_n this_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o depose_v king_n assort_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n against_o the_o pretence_n of_o this_o papal_a power_n of_o depose_v king_n which_o have_v appear_v with_o so_o great_a boldness_n in_o the_o world_n and_o do_v so_o much_o mischief_n in_o it_o and_o this_o pretence_n be_v not_o only_o manage_v as_o a_o intrigue_n of_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o be_v engraft_v into_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n 1215._o conc._n lat._n c._n de_fw-fr haeret_fw-la a_o 1215._o in_o the_o general_n council_n as_o they_o at_o rome_n esteem_v it_o at_o the_o lateran_n under_o innocent_a the_o three_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o if_o any_o temporal_a lord_n do_v not_o purge_v
proper_o a_o heretical_a position_n for_o this_o justifi_v the_o high_a disobedience_n and_o resistance_n of_o superior_n though_o the_o apostle_n declare_v that_o such_o shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n this_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o great_a act_n of_o unrighteousness_n towards_o prince_n and_o consequent_o towards_o their_o subject_n and_o the_o whole_a community_n although_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n declare_v that_o the_o unrighteous_a can_v inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n it_o also_o give_v way_n to_o the_o wicked_a practice_n of_o murder_n 5._o the_o like_a position_n in_o the_o arrest_n of_o the_o parl._n of_o paris_n against_o chastell_n be_v condemn_v as_o heretical_a and_o on_o these_o account_n in_o greg._n 7._o plerisque_fw-la episcopis_fw-la pestifera_fw-la haeresis_fw-la visa_fw-la est_fw-la aventin_n annal._n boior_n l._n 5._o and_o break_v the_o peace_n and_o order_n of_o the_o world_n under_o most_o heinous_a aggravation_n though_o all_o this_o be_v severe_o decry_v and_o condemn_v in_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o it_o allow_v of_o the_o most_o signal_n instance_n of_o perfideiousness_n notwithstanding_o the_o obligation_n in_o this_o case_n to_o fidelity_n from_o the_o divine_a precept_n the_o reverence_n of_o a_o oath_n the_o respect_n to_o god_n ordinance_n by_o which_o ruler_n be_v establish_v and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o common_a good_a and_o after_o all_o this_o to_o aver_v that_o any_o thing_n of_o christ_n institution_n and_o appointment_n do_v give_v a_o warrant_n to_o and_o approbation_n of_o these_o impiety_n be_v a_o position_n both_o heretical_a and_o blasphemous_a concern_v the_o government_n of_o our_o saviour_n now_o not_o only_o those_o assertion_n which_o direct_o contradict_v the_o article_n of_o our_o creed_n but_o those_o also_o which_o oppose_v the_o necessary_a rule_n and_o precept_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n which_o be_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o doctrine_n have_v general_o be_v esteem_v heretical_a doctrine_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n thus_o those_o assertion_n of_o simon_n magus_n 26._o epiph._n haer._n 21_o 25_o 26._o the_o gnostic_n and_o the_o nicolaitan_n whereby_o they_o give_v allowance_n to_o impure_a and_o unclean_a practice_n have_v ever_o be_v reckon_v among_o their_o heretical_a doctrine_n 61._o ibid._n haer._n 47._o &_o 61._o such_o also_o be_v account_v the_o position_n condemn_v marriage_n by_o the_o encratitae_n and_o apotactici_n and_o the_o reject_v all_o proper_a possession_n and_o dominion_n by_o the_o latter_a of_o they_o with_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o like_a sort_n 20._o but_o some_o may_v incline_v to_o think_v that_o wicked_a assertion_n contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v account_v heretical_a unless_o they_o be_v so_o adjudge_v and_o declare_v by_o a_o catholic_n council_n now_o here_o i_o acknowledge_v that_o with_o respect_n to_o external_a penalty_n to_o be_v inflict_v on_o heretic_n such_o rule_n have_v oft_o time_n be_v reasonable_o observe_v and_o it_o must_v also_o be_v grant_v that_o in_o what_o church_n soever_o truth_n and_o a_o zeal_n for_o religion_n be_v maintain_v it_o may_v well_o be_v expect_v that_o spurious_a and_o dangerous_a doctrine_n which_o open_o spring_v up_o therein_o will_v be_v there_o detest_a and_o condemn_v and_o the_o authoritative_a sentence_n of_o lawful_a council_n ought_v to_o be_v reverence_v but_o it_o can_v be_v that_o in_o the_o inward_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o be_v of_o a_o heretical_a doctrine_n must_v depend_v on_o such_o a_o declaration_n have_v this_o be_v true_a the_o first_o broacher_n and_o secret_a spreader_n of_o all_o heresy_n how_o impious_a soever_o they_o be_v can_v not_o be_v forthwith_o chargeable_a with_o heretical_a doctrine_n and_o if_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n be_v either_o want_v to_o their_o duty_n or_o by_o any_o extraordinary_a emergency_n be_v in_o a_o incapacity_n of_o meeting_n in_o council_n or_o else_o be_v over-voted_n in_o the_o council_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o synod_n of_o ephesus_n concern_v eutyches_n and_o in_o many_o other_o heretical_a convention_n this_o will_v excuse_v from_o heresy_n the_o teacher_n of_o the_o most_o wicked_a doctrine_n though_o they_o propagate_v they_o and_o persist_v in_o they_o to_o their_o life_n end_v and_o if_o the_o determination_n of_o a_o ecumenical_a council_n shall_v be_v think_v necessary_a to_o the_o assert_v any_o doctrine_n to_o be_v heretical_a then_o can_v there_o be_v no_o heresy_n in_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n unless_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o thing_n declare_v in_o that_o council_n act_v 15._o if_o that_o shall_v be_v suppose_v general_n then_o also_o irenaeus_n tertullian_n and_o other_o of_o the_o father_n be_v unadvised_a in_o their_o undertake_n to_o write_v against_o heresy_n which_o there_o never_o have_v be_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o then_o it_o must_v be_v assert_v also_o that_o arius_n be_v false_o accuse_v of_o heresy_n before_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o what_o in_o its_o nature_n be_v not_o heresy_n can_v be_v true_o so_o adjudge_v 21._o council_n practice_n of_o difloyalty_n condemn_v by_o council_n yet_o the_o substance_n of_o this_o position_n here_o reject_v and_o abjure_v have_v be_v also_o censure_v and_o condemn_v by_o christian_a council_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n it_o can_v reasonable_o be_v expect_v that_o such_o thing_n shall_v be_v condemn_v by_o council_n because_o no_o such_o position_n be_v then_o defend_v nor_o any_o such_o wicked_a undertake_n against_o prince_n than_o practise_v by_o the_o professor_n of_o christianity_n but_o after_o that_o disloyal_a and_o treacherous_a practice_n be_v entertain_v they_o be_v earnest_o censure_v and_o condemn_v by_o divers_a council_n in_o the_o four_o council_n of_o toledo_n it_o be_v declare_v 74._o conc._n tolet_n 4._o c._n 74._o that_o whosoever_o shall_v violate_v their_o oath_n make_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n or_o shall_v attempt_v his_o death_n or_o the_o depose_n he_o from_o his_o kingdom_n qualibet_fw-la conjuratione_fw-la aut_fw-la study_v by_o any_o covenant_n or_o design_n whatsoever_o shall_v be_v anathema_n from_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n and_o have_v no_o society_n with_o his_o church_n 2._o conc._n tolet_n 5._o c._n 2._o and_o much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v declare_v in_o the_o five_o and_o other_o follow_a council_n of_o toledo_n and_o in_o a_o synod_n of_o all_o england_n in_o which_o also_o the_o pope_n legate_n be_v present_a spelm._n in_o conc._n calcuthens_n a_o 787._o c._n 12._o in_o spelm._n a_o like_a dreadful_a curse_n be_v denounce_v against_o they_o who_o shall_v violate_v the_o majesty_n of_o prince_n and_o also_o that_o they_o who_o shall_v consent_v to_o such_o a_o sacrilege_n as_o to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v perish_v with_o a_o everlasting_a curse_n and_o be_v companion_n with_o judas_n shall_v be_v burn_v with_o eternal_a fire_n and_o in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n 15._o conc._n constant_a sess_n 15._o that_o assertion_n that_o a_o ill_a govern_v prince_n may_v lawful_o or_o meritorious_o be_v kill_v by_o his_o subject_n or_o vasal_n be_v condemn_v as_o erroneous_a in_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o reject_v as_o heretical_a scandalous_a etc._n etc._n 22._o it_o be_v confess_v indeed_o that_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a clause_n in_o these_o council_n now_o produce_v for_o condemn_v these_o treasonable_a act_n in_o this_o special_a case_n of_o the_o pope_n pretend_a deprivation_n but_o yet_o the_o former_a council_n take_v in_o all_o case_n without_o exception_n and_o no_o such_o papal_a power_n be_v ever_o pretend_v to_o in_o those_o day_n and_o though_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n have_v a_o reservation_n of_o a_o dangerous_a aspect_n concern_v the_o sentence_n of_o a_o judge_n yet_o since_o the_o pope_n be_v in_o truth_n no_o judge_n to_o depose_v prince_n the_o pretence_n hereof_o can_v no_o more_o mend_v the_o matter_n than_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n against_o our_o saviour_n 1085._o apud_fw-la brixinam_fw-la hildebrandum_fw-la haereseoscondemnam_fw-la avent_n l._n 5._o p._n 460._o urspergen_n ad_fw-la ann_n 1080._o &_o 1085._o can_v vindicate_v judas_n for_o betray_v he_o or_o the_o jew_n for_o crucify_a he_o yet_o still_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o produce_v several_a council_n who_o since_o the_o appearance_n of_o this_o haughty_a papal_a claim_n of_o depose_v prince_n have_v with_o particular_a respect_n thereto_o declare_v against_o this_o impious_a doctrine_n which_o be_v detest_v by_o they_o who_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n when_o this_o papal_a usurpation_n be_v first_o put_v in_o practice_n by_o greg._n 7._o against_o henry_n 4._o emperor_n there_o be_v council_n at_o mentz_n ticinum_n and_o brixia_n and_o other_o after_o they_o who_o still_o condemn_v all_o
sam._n 12.11_o and_o signify_v this_o to_o barak_n by_o a_o prophetess_n and_o to_o gideon_n by_o a_o angel_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o sovereign_a power_n so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o undertake_v commit_v to_o they_o be_v place_v in_o they_o 6._o but_o it_o may_v be_v further_o object_v examine_v the_o right_a of_o zealot_n examine_v that_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o very_o good_a author_n and_o man_n well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o jewish_a state_n and_o their_o writer_n that_o in_o some_o case_n especial_o against_o the_o practiser_n of_o idolatry_n private_a person_n out_o of_o a_o zeal_n for_o god_n and_o religion_n may_v make_v use_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n jure_fw-la zelotarum_fw-la follow_v the_o example_n of_o phinehas_n 5._o grot._n de_fw-fr j._n b._n &_o p._n l_o 2._o c._n 20._o n._n 9_o seld._n de_fw-fr jur._n nat_n &_o gent._n l._n 4._o c._n 3_o 4_o 5._o the_o syned_a l._n 2._o c._n 14._o n._n 3._o dr._n ham._n tract_n of_o zealot_n right_o of_o ch._n ch._n 5._o and_o they_o who_o embrace_v this_o notion_n do_v not_o confine_v this_o to_o private_a case_n as_o if_o any_o of_o the_o jew_n may_v lawful_o kill_v a_o idolater_n as_o other_o person_n may_v do_v he_o who_o make_v a_o actual_a assault_n against_o their_o king_n or_o be_v a_o aggressor_n to_o design_n their_o murder_n but_o grotius_n selden_n dr_n hammond_n and_o mr_n thorndike_n seem_v to_o allow_v the_o undertake_n of_o the_o maccabee_n to_o be_v ground_v upon_o this_o right_n of_o zealot_n and_o then_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o it_o may_v also_o be_v lawful_a for_o other_o private_a person_n to_o take_v arm_n in_o like_a case_n and_o there_o be_v such_o instance_n as_o these_o produce_v to_o prove_v this_o right_n of_o zealot_n in_o phinehas_n kill_v zimri_n and_o cozbi_n elijah_n slay_v baal_n priest_n and_z calling_z fire_n from_o heaven_n on_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o fifty_n our_o saviour_n drive_v the_o money-changer_n out_o of_o the_o temple_n and_o such_o like_a beside_o the_o act_n of_o the_o maccabee_n now_o it_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o if_o the_o right_n of_o zealot_n shall_v be_v allow_v provide_v it_o extend_v itself_o only_o to_o private_a case_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o any_o probability_n of_o proof_n can_v reach_v the_o duty_n of_o subjection_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o government_n may_v still_o possible_o remain_v inviolable_a but_o because_o i_o be_o further_a prone_a to_o think_v that_o the_o ground_n and_o instance_n upon_o which_o this_o whole_a notion_n be_v build_v be_v mistake_v i_o shall_v offer_v to_o the_o reader_n consideration_n these_o three_o thing_n with_o respect_n thereto_o 7._o first_o that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o great_a disorder_n in_o government_n and_o a_o foundation_n of_o much_o disturbance_n and_o evil_n if_o every_o earnest_n spirit_v man_n be_v allow_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o zeal_n to_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o place_n of_o a_o magistrate_n and_o to_o execute_v judgement_n of_o death_n upon_o whosoever_o he_o account_v a_o offender_n against_o god_n and_o his_o religion_n i_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o the_o decline_a time_n of_o the_o jewish_a government_n many_o action_n be_v undertake_v only_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o such_o a_o zeal_n which_o be_v in_o truth_n act_n of_o fury_n and_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v warrantable_a that_o they_o do_v abundant_o manifest_v the_o dangerousness_n of_o admit_v such_o pretence_n 7.57_o grot._n &_o ham._n ubi_fw-la sup_n &_o in_o act._n 7.57_o both_o grotius_n and_o dr_n hammond_n account_n the_o ston_a of_o st._n steven_n and_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o more_o than_o forty_o jew_n not_o to_o eat_v or_o drink_v till_o they_o have_v slay_v paul_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o zealot_n which_o be_v thing_n riotous_a and_o outrageous_a which_o may_v not_o be_v justify_v nor_o may_v the_o like_o be_v tolerate_v under_o any_o government_n c._n dr._n ham._n in_o mat._n 10._o c._n and_o by_o the_o prevalency_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o man_n who_o be_v call_v zealot_n there_o be_v very_o much_o cruelty_n exercise_v in_o judea_n many_o of_o their_o noble_n and_o chief_a person_n be_v slay_v 1._o jos_n de_fw-fr bel._n jud._n l._n 6._o c._n 1._o and_o by_o josephus_n they_o be_v account_v to_o have_v contribute_v much_o to_o occasion_v the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n but_o these_o practice_n be_v not_o regular_a or_o guide_v by_o any_o accountable_a rule_n but_o be_v great_o exorbitant_a and_o if_o private_a person_n take_v the_o sword_n and_o kill_v those_o who_o deprave_a religious_a worship_n have_v be_v a_o thing_n lawful_a and_o commendable_a in_o the_o jewish_a state_n upon_o this_o right_n of_o zealot_n it_o may_v well_o be_v wonder_v that_o none_o of_o the_o prophet_n do_v ever_o put_v the_o people_n upon_o vindicate_v their_o religion_n by_o this_o method_n under_o those_o have_v king_n of_o israel_n or_o judah_n in_o who_o day_n the_o worship_v of_o baal_n be_v open_o practise_v 8._o second_o several_a worthy_a action_n pretend_v to_o be_v undertake_v by_o the_o right_n of_o zealot_n be_v warrant_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o government_n by_o other_o sufficient_a authority_n though_o a_o zeal_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n make_v the_o person_n more_o forward_o and_o active_a such_o i_o suppose_v be_v the_o action_n of_o phinehas_n numb_a 25.7_o 8._o in_o pursuance_n of_o moses_n his_o sentence_n of_o judgement_n v._o 5._o as_o also_o the_o war_n undertake_v by_o mattathias_n and_o his_o son_n and_o mattathias_n his_o kill_v the_o jew_n who_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o antiochus_n open_o sacrifice_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o heathen_a 1_o mac._n 2.23_o 24_o 25._o for_o by_o the_o same_o right_n whereby_o he_o may_v take_v arm_n for_o his_o country_n and_o religion_n against_o antiochus_n he_o may_v also_o act_v against_o those_o who_o take_v part_n with_o antiochus_n against_o they_o 9_o three_o in_o the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n which_o be_v peculiar_o order_v by_o god_n some_o prophet_n and_o man_n extraordinary_o inspire_v not_o other_o zealous_a man_n at_o large_a be_v empower_v by_o god_n authority_n to_o do_v some_o extraordinary_a action_n which_o otherwise_o have_v not_o be_v warrantable_a and_o it_o be_v be_v this_o special_a authority_n of_o god_n not_o by_o their_o own_o zeal_n only_o that_o such_o thing_n be_v allowable_a to_o this_o head_n may_v be_v reduce_v samuel_n and_o elijah_n sacrifice_v though_o they_o be_v not_o priest_n samuel_n anoint_v saul_n and_o david_n and_o the_o young_a prophet_n who_o be_v send_v by_o elisha_n his_o anoint_v jehu_n 2_o kin._n 9.3_o 6._o and_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v the_o action_n of_o elijah_n abovementioned_a samuel_n hew_v agag_n in_o piece_n and_o our_o saviour_n drive_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n they_o who_o sell_v sheep_n templ_n l'empereur_n in_o midd._n c._n 2._o sect_n 3._o &_o in_o sciagraphia_fw-la templ_n ox_n and_o dove_n and_o over-throwing_a the_o table_n of_o the_o money-changer_n joh._n 2.14.17_o mar._n 11.15_o for_o though_o these_o thing_n be_v only_o do_v in_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o utmost_a court_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o offering_n of_o the_o temple_n they_o be_v a_o profanation_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v manage_v by_o the_o undertaker_n in_o that_o place_n as_o a_o trade_n and_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v moses_n his_o kill_v the_o egyptian_a as_o appear_v act._n 7.24_o 25._o 10._o the_o instance_n of_o athaliah_n athaliah_n of_o athaliah_n be_v reject_v from_o be_v queen_n over_o judah_n and_o slay_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o jehoiadah_n be_v frequent_o urge_v by_o diverse_a romish_a writer_n 8._o bell._n de_fw-fr rom._n p._n l._n 5._o c._n 8._o to_o prove_v the_o superiority_n of_o the_o jewish_a high_a priest_n over_o the_o prince_n and_o it_o be_v also_o urge_v more_o general_o by_o some_o other_o to_o show_v that_o the_o people_n do_v warrantable_a deprive_v she_o of_o princely_a power_n but_o jehoiadah_n 264._o j._n brut._n qu._n 2._o ruth_n civ_o pol._n qu._n 28._o p._n 264._o as_o a_o good_a subject_n act_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o joash_n the_o true_a and_o rightful_a king_n against_o she_o who_o be_v a_o plain_a usurper_n and_o that_o jehoiadah_n be_v not_o the_o high_a priest_n may_v appear_v somewhat_o probable_a because_o he_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n in_o the_o chronicle_n joram_n ant._n jud._n l._n 10._o c._n 11._o of_o jehu_n conspire_v against_o joram_n 1_o chr._n 6_o 11-15_a nor_o in_o that_o of_o josephus_n 11._o whereas_o jehu_n take_v arm_n against_o joram_n and_o slay_v he_o 2_o kin._n 9.24_o and_o cut_v off_o ahab'_v house_n for_o which_o god_n commend_v he_o 2_o kin._n 10.30_o this_o
primitive_a practice_n there_o be_v two_o objection_n which_o must_v be_v answer_v 6_o obj._n 1._o strength_n the_o ancient_a christian_n do_v not_o want_v strength_n many_o do_v assert_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o ancient_a christian_n do_v not_o resist_v or_o depose_v their_o emperor_n be_v because_o they_o want_v sufficient_a strength_n to_o carry_v on_o such_o a_o undertake_n to_o this_o purpose_n speak_v card._n 2._o bell._n de_fw-fr rom._n pont._n l._n 5._o c._n 7.2_o 2ae_fw-la qu._n 12_o art_n 2._o azor._fw-la instit_fw-la mor._n part._n 2._o l._n 10._o c._n 2._o qu._n 2._o bellarmine_n quod_fw-la christiani_n olim_fw-la non_fw-la deposuerunt_fw-la neronem_fw-la &_o diocletianum_fw-la &_o julianum_fw-la apostatam_fw-la &_o simile_n id_fw-la fuit_fw-la quia_fw-la vires_fw-la temporales_fw-la deerant_fw-la christianis_fw-la and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n write_v aquinas_n azorius_fw-la and_o other_o but_o if_o this_o have_v be_v a_o method_n which_o god_n have_v account_v fit_a for_o they_o to_o undertake_v he_o who_o wrought_v so_o many_o miracle_n for_o the_o propagate_a christianity_n and_o enable_v the_o apostle_n and_o other_o christian_n to_o prevail_v against_o the_o power_n of_o satan_n in_o the_o world_n can_v have_v make_v the_o undertake_n of_o a_o few_o christian_n to_o have_v be_v successful_a against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o well_o as_o he_o do_v the_o army_n of_o gideon_n against_o the_o midianite_n and_o jonathan_n and_o his_o armour-bearer_n against_o the_o philistine_n but_o that_o i_o may_v further_o detect_v the_o falsehood_n of_o this_o slander_n invent_v to_o stain_v the_o honour_n and_o loyalty_n of_o the_o primitive_a martyr_n i_o shall_v note_v four_o thing_n 7._o first_o i_o note_v that_o this_o suggestion_n do_v cast_v a_o high_a disparagement_n upon_o the_o precept_n of_o christianity_n for_o this_o must_v speak_v the_o apostle_n to_o dissemble_v and_o deal_v hypocritical_o when_o they_o command_v obedience_n even_o for_o the_o lord_n sake_n and_o forbid_v resist_v the_o power_n as_o incur_v damnation_n and_o oppose_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n if_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o they_o will_v allow_v the_o christian_n to_o take_v arm_n against_o their_o ruler_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v have_v strength_n enough_o to_o carry_v on_o such_o a_o enterprise_n what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o undermine_v the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o to_o suppose_v the_o apostle_n under_o a_o disguise_n to_o pretend_v god_n and_o religion_n where_o they_o have_v real_o no_o regard_n to_o they_o but_o to_o the_o carry_v on_o a_o politic_a design_n and_o a_o contrivance_n of_o craftiness_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n 51._o blackwell_n examine_v sect._n 3.50_o 51._o f._n blackwell-declared_n his_o great_a dislike_n of_o this_o suggestion_n on_o calumny_n and_o certain_o it_o be_v as_o much_o against_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o holy_a religion_n to_o assert_v that_o the_o precept_n of_o obedience_n subjection_n and_o meekness_n shall_v be_v restrain_v to_o those_o time_n when_o they_o be_v in_o no_o capacity_n of_o do_v many_o great_a action_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o these_o virtue_n as_o that_o the_o command_n against_o fleshly_a lust_n and_o pride_n do_v only_o belong_v to_o that_o time_n when_o christianity_n be_v persecute_v and_o the_o professor_n thereof_o be_v in_o a_o low_a and_o mean_a estate_n 8._o second_o i_o note_v that_o this_o be_v contradictory_n to_o the_o spirit_n and_o temper_n which_o the_o ancient_a writer_n declare_v concern_v the_o christian_n of_o their_o time_n for_o beside_o the_o frequent_a profession_n they_o make_v of_o their_o acknowledge_v the_o governor_n they_o live_v under_o to_o be_v constitute_v by_o god_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o and_o honour_v they_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o those_o christian_n shall_v forbear_v resistance_n only_o for_o want_n of_o strength_n to_o effect_v it_o who_o think_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o pray_v for_o those_o pagan_a emperor_n that_o their_o life_n and_o government_n may_v be_v preserve_v 30._o tertul._n apol_n c._n 30._o so_o tertullian_n declare_v under_o the_o persecution_n of_o severus_n precantes_fw-la sumus_fw-la semper_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la imperatoribus_fw-la vitam_fw-la illis_fw-la prolixam_fw-la imperium_fw-la securum_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o ever_o pray_v for_o all_o emperor_n their_o long_a life_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o empire_n and_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n gr_n eus_n eccl._n hist_o l._n 7._o c._n 11._o gr_n under_o the_o persecution_n of_o valerian_n and_o galienus_n avert_v that_o the_o christian_n constant_o pray_v that_o their_o kingdom_n may_v remain_v unshaken_a 124._o aug._n in_o psal_n 124._o and_o st._n austin_n say_v that_o though_o julian_n be_v a_o apostate_n a_o idolater_n and_o a_o wicked_a man_n the_o christian_a soldier_n be_v subject_a to_o he_o their_o temporal_a lord_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o their_o eternal_a lord_n 9_o three_o i_o note_v that_o there_o be_v no_o truth_n in_o that_o plea_n that_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n always_o want_v strength_n for_o though_o at_o the_o first_o plant_v christianity_n their_o number_n be_v small_a yet_o they_o do_v in_o a_o short_a time_n increase_v to_o great_a and_o vast_a multitude_n 37._o apol._n c._n 37._o tertullian_n will_v never_o have_v have_v the_o confidence_n to_o make_v so_o plain_a a_o profession_n of_o the_o strength_n and_o number_n of_o the_o christian_n to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o senate_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v truth_n say_v he_o if_o we_o will_v act_v the_o part_n of_o open_a enemy_n can_v we_o want_v number_n or_o army_n we_o have_v fill_v your_o city_n isle_n castle_n camp_n etc._n etc._n for_o what_o war_n shall_v we_o be_v unfit_a though_o our_o number_n be_v unequal_a who_o can_v so_o ready_o lie_v down_o our_o life_n if_o our_o religion_n do_v not_o require_v we_o rather_o to_o die_v than_o to_o draw_v our_o sword_n to_o kill_v other_o 5._o tertul._n ad_fw-la scap._n c._n 2._o etc._n etc._n 5._o and_o among_o other_o expression_n which_o he_o use_v to_o scapula_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o african_a province_n concern_v the_o great_a multitude_n of_o christian_n he_o tell_v he_o they_o be_v pars_fw-la penè_fw-la major_a civitatis_fw-la cujusque_fw-la almost_o the_o great_a part_n of_o every_o city_n have_v the_o number_n of_o christian_n be_v small_a in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n demetrian_n cypr._n ad_fw-la demetrian_n he_o will_v never_o have_v write_v to_o the_o proconsul_n of_o africa_n quamvis_fw-la nimius_fw-la &_o copiosus_fw-la sit_fw-la populus_fw-la noster_fw-la that_o though_o the_o company_n of_o christian_n be_v very_o great_a and_o numerous_a yet_o they_o will_v not_o revenge_v themselves_o against_o the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o their_o persecutor_n 10._o but_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v groundless_o imagine_v that_o these_o christian_a writer_n do_v either_o mistake_v their_o own_o number_n or_o be_v willing_a to_o represent_v they_o as_o more_o considerable_a than_o they_o real_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o profession_n and_o to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o regard_v by_o their_o opposer_n there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o objection_n against_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximus_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fierce_a enemy_n that_o christianity_n ever_o have_v 3._o naz._n orat._n 3._o who_o as_o nazianzen_n testify_v be_v a_o great_a persecutor_n than_o either_o diocletian_a or_o maximianus_n and_o yet_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o sabinus_n record_v by_o eusebius_n he_o speak_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o thing_n general_o and_o universal_o know_v among_o man_n that_o in_o the_o entrance_n of_o diocletian_a gr_n eus_n hist_o eccl._n l._n 9_o c._n 9_o gr_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d almost_o all_o man_n have_v leave_v the_o heathen_a worship_n and_o have_v join_v themselves_o to_o the_o society_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o julian_n 1._o theodor._n hist_o eccl._n l._n 4._o c._n 1._o not_o only_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v christian_n but_o even_o of_o his_o army_n also_o who_o do_v so_o profess_v themselves_o when_o they_o have_v choose_v jovian_a to_o succeed_v he_o upon_o his_o death_n 11._o four_o i_o note_v also_o that_o it_o be_v true_o observe_v by_o barclay_n 8._o g._n barcl_n de_fw-fr potest_fw-la papae_fw-la c._n 8._o that_o valentinian_n the_o young_a who_o be_v a_o arian_n may_v as_o easy_o have_v be_v resist_v and_o depose_v by_o the_o catholic_n christian_n as_o any_o king_n or_o emperor_n whatsoever_o if_o they_o will_v have_v undertake_v any_o such_o thing_n for_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v then_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o theodosius_n who_o be_v a_o zealous_a promoter_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o the_o main_a part_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n be_v then_o overrun_v by_o maximus_n who_o continue_v his_o power_n
doubt_v since_o you_o refuse_v the_o course_n of_o all_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n with_o they_o whether_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n they_o may_v not_o defend_v themselves_o against_o such_o barbarous_a bloodsucker_n and_o then_o he_o add_v yet_o we_o stand_v not_o on_o that_o if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n where_o they_o converse_v do_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o guard_v their_o life_n when_o they_o be_v assault_v with_o unjust_a force_n against_o law_n or_o if_o they_o take_v arm_n as_o you_o do_v to_o depose_v prince_n we_o will_v never_o excuse_v they_o from_o rebellion_n 20._o but_o in_o truth_n the_o case_n abovementioned_a ought_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v suppose_v or_o take_v into_o consideration_n either_o with_o respect_n to_o this_o public_a acknowledgement_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o for_o there_o be_v great_a hurt_n to_o be_v fear_v from_o the_o make_v such_o supposition_n than_o from_o the_o thing_n suppose_v since_o it_o be_v much_o more_o likely_a that_o such_o design_n shall_v be_v imagine_v and_o believe_v to_o be_v true_a when_o they_o be_v false_a as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o unjust_a outcry_n against_o our_o late_a gracious_a sovereign_n than_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v certain_o true_a and_o every_o good_a man_n yea_o every_o reasonable_a man_n may_v have_v as_o great_a confidence_n that_o no_o such_o case_n will_v real_o happen_v as_o can_v be_v have_v concern_v the_o future_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o world_n subject_n the_o prince_n main_a interest_n be_v to_o preserve_v the_o just_a right_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v suppose_v that_o some_o prince_n may_v be_v tempt_v to_o think_v that_o by_o such_o mean_v they_o may_v carry_v on_o some_o present_a design_n which_o may_v please_v themselves_o or_o some_o other_o person_n who_o flatter_v they_o into_o it_o yet_o this_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v against_o their_o grand_a interest_n and_o the_o constant_a preservation_n of_o our_o fundamental_a legal_a right_n by_o our_o king_n do_v manifest_a that_o they_o well_o understand_v how_o much_o their_o interest_n and_o their_o subject_n be_v link_v together_o and_o withal_o the_o confider_v this_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o quiet_a and_o satisfy_v the_o mind_n of_o subject_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v take_v some_o notice_n thereof_o 21._o first_o with_o respect_n to_o christianity_n otherworld_n 1._o as_o to_o christianity_n and_o the_o otherworld_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o another_o world_n for_o though_o prince_n bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a but_o may_v and_o must_v use_v severity_n where_o it_o be_v necessary_a against_o evil_a doer_n yet_o the_o precept_n of_o righteousness_n meekness_n and_o love_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o christianity_n do_v as_o much_o oblige_v the_o great_a person_n upon_o earth_n as_o other_o man_n and_o since_o they_o have_v a_o righteous_a lord_n and_o governor_n in_o heaven_n thereupon_o the_o die_a word_n of_o david_n speak_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n be_v to_o they_o a_o necessary_a rule_n he_o that_o rule_v over_o man_n must_v be_v just_a rule_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n 2_o sam._n 23.3_o and_o they_o be_v also_o as_o much_o concern_v as_o other_o in_o the_o threaten_n against_o the_o disobedience_n of_o these_o divine_a precept_n and_o the_o holy_a scripture_n speak_v much_o of_o the_o sad_a estate_n of_o all_o person_n whosoever_o who_o practise_v oppression_n cruelty_n and_o unmercifulness_n and_o the_o future_a torture_n in_o another_o world_n of_o the_o great_a person_n who_o be_v evil_a and_o injurious_a here_o be_v also_o plain_o express_v by_o plato_n 10._o plat._n in_o gorg._n fin_n &_o de_fw-fr repub._n l._n 10._o indeed_o christianity_n allow_v repentance_n but_o that_o repentance_n which_o be_v available_a in_o case_n of_o wrong_n and_o injury_n must_v include_v a_o necessary_a care_n of_o restitution_n and_o reparation_n 22._o second_o with_o respect_n to_o their_o honour_n and_o esteem_v honour_n 2._o their_o honour_n as_o a_o good_a name_n be_v useful_a to_o all_o man_n so_o a_o high_a and_o honourable_a reputation_n of_o prince_n gain_v they_o that_o reverence_n and_o respect_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n to_o themselves_o and_o their_o kingdom_n but_o while_o it_o be_v their_o honour_n to_o secure_v the_o welfare_n of_o their_o subject_n the_o open_a violate_v their_o right_n will_v expose_v they_o to_o be_v account_v person_n of_o no_o fidelity_n and_o integrity_n and_o every_o man_n account_v his_o own_o interest_n to_o be_v maintain_v and_o uphold_v in_o the_o establish_n righteousness_n and_o justice_n but_o when_o man_n calm_o consider_v thing_n they_o account_v injustice_n and_o oppression_n to_o be_v injurious_a to_o the_o general_a state_n of_o mankind_n to_o this_o purpose_n any_o ordinary_a man_n who_o invade_v what_o be_v another_o right_n be_v account_v by_o philo_n to_o be_v decal_n phil._n de_fw-fr decal_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o common_a enemy_n of_o humane_a society_n what_o be_v it_o that_o make_v this_o kingdom_n so_o uneasy_a and_o weary_a under_o those_o who_o command_v it_o before_o his_o majesty_n happy_a restauration_n but_o that_o the_o just_a right_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o other_o be_v then_o prostrate_v and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o establish_a religion_n subvert_v and_o the_o method_n of_o unrighteousness_n be_v the_o more_o distasteful_a to_o all_o man_n because_o he_o who_o be_v unjust_a to_o one_o if_o he_o have_v opportunity_n and_o can_v propose_v to_o himself_o a_o advantage_n thereby_o be_v like_a to_o be_v so_o to_o another_o 23._o three_o with_o respect_n to_o their_o safety_n solomon_n observe_v safety_n 3._o their_o safety_n prov._n 16.12_o that_o the_o throne_n be_v establish_v by_o righteousness_n and_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o because_o this_o with_o other_o act_n of_o goodness_n be_v the_o way_n to_o obtain_v the_o blessing_n of_o god_n and_o also_o to_o engage_v the_o good_a affection_n and_o heart_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o be_v the_o great_a security_n and_o defence_n of_o prince_n but_o where_o unrighteousness_n have_v manifest_o prevail_v though_o not_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n to_o contrive_v utter_a destruction_n it_o have_v oft_o be_v of_o fatal_a consequence_n cicero_n observe_v fin_n cic._n de_fw-fr offic._n l._n 2._o prope_fw-la fin_n that_o when_o in_o the_o lacedaemonian_a government_n right_n be_v frequent_o invade_v against_o justice_n this_o occasion_v first_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o then_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o bring_v great_a trouble_n also_o upon_o the_o neighbour_a part_n of_o greece_n and_o when_o the_o cruelty_n 14._o suet._n in_o domit._n n._n 10_o 11_o 14._o extortion_n and_o impiety_n of_o domitian_n make_v he_o to_o be_v fear_v and_o hate_v of_o all_o his_o own_o friend_n and_o intimate_v and_o his_o near_a relation_n who_o know_v not_o how_o to_o think_v themselves_o secure_a be_v the_o person_n who_o contrive_v and_o effect_v his_o death_n 24._o four_o satisfaction_n 4._o their_o inward_a satisfaction_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o quiet_a peace_n and_o serenity_n of_o their_o own_o mind_n how_o much_o inward_a perplexity_n attend_v the_o great_a man_n who_o be_v most_o guilty_a of_o cruel_o and_o oppression_n especial_o when_o their_o conscience_n be_v awaken_v by_o the_o sense_n of_o any_o approach_a danger_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o great_a terror_n and_o fearfulness_n which_o surprise_v caligula_n nero_n and_o other_o of_o the_o like_a spirit_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o account_n give_v by_o philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n 2._o come_v l._n 7._o c._n 2._o concern_v ferdinand_n and_o alphonso_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n be_v very_o remarkable_a when_o ferdinand_n through_o his_o cruelty_n and_o oppression_n be_v hate_v at_o home_n and_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n procure_v peace_n with_o the_o french_a his_o mere_a grief_n for_o his_o miserable_a condition_n break_v his_o heart_n and_o end_v his_o day_n his_o son_n alphonso_n who_o equal_v at_o least_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o his_o father_n though_o he_o seem_v before_o to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o high_a spirit_n and_o great_a courage_n be_v now_o perpetual_o possess_v with_o such_o amazement_n that_o in_o the_o night_n in_o his_o sleep_n he_o ordinary_o cry_v out_o of_o the_o approach_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o think_v that_o not_o only_a man_n but_o even_o tree_n and_o stone_n be_v the_o appearance_n of_o the_o french_a come_v against_o he_o in_o this_o his_o consternation_n he_o resign_v his_o kingdom_n flee_v from_o naples_n into_o sicily_n and_o soon_o die_v and_o though_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n be_v of_o a_o better_a temper_n the_o subject_n be_v disgu_v by_o these_o former_a king_n and_o not_o be_v hearty_a in_o his_o defence_n he_o be_v overcome_v by_o his_o enemy_n lose_v his_o kingdom_n and_o a_o little_a after_o left_a the_o world_n 25._o thus_o severe_a punishment_n from_o the_o dirae_fw-la ultrices_fw-la caracalla_n aurel._n vict._n in_o caracalla_n as_o aurelius_n victor_n note_v or_o rather_o from_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o righteous_a god_n oft_o attend_v and_o torment_v the_o great_a potentate_n for_o their_o unrighteous_a action_n and_o therefore_o the_o do_v justice_n which_o god_n particular_o enjoin_v must_v needs_o be_v their_o interest_n as_o well_o as_o their_o duty_n and_o as_o all_o these_o thing_n i_o have_v mention_v be_v useful_a consideration_n against_o all_o injuriousness_n so_o be_v they_o of_o especial_a weight_n against_o the_o high_a oppression_n and_o design_n of_o ruin_n and_o beside_o what_o i_o have_v here_o discourse_v etc._n ch._n 2._o sect._n 2._o n._n 3_o 4_o etc._n etc._n i_o also_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o what_o i_o have_v say_v in_o a_o former_a chapter_n concern_v the_o security_n which_o subject_n have_v of_o their_o interest_n and_o property_n though_o they_o may_v not_o take_v arm_n against_o their_o sovereign_n and_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o quell_v and_o suppress_v uncharitable_a and_o unreasonable_a and_o unchristian_a jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n if_o they_o be_v impartial_o and_o calm_o ponder_v 26._o wherefore_o since_o our_o religion_n enjoin_v we_o to_o fear_n god_n and_o honour_v the_o king_n let_v no_o evil_a imagination_n be_v entertain_v to_o hinder_v this_o duty_n for_o as_o we_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n live_v under_o a_o prince_n of_o great_a clemency_n and_o justice_n so_o there_o be_v little_a cause_n to_o fear_v that_o any_o sovereign_n who_o stand_v so_o much_o concerâ—â—d_v from_o the_o most_o solemn_a obligation_n and_o his_o own_o interest_n every_o way_n to_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v the_o law_n and_o the_o good_a of_o his_o people_n shall_v ever_o endeavour_v against_o these_o establish_a law_n to_o contrive_v the_o ruin_n of_o they_o nor_o can_v there_o be_v any_o pretence_n that_o lesser_a inconvenience_n shall_v be_v a_o foundation_n for_o warlike_a insurrection_n and_o let_v every_o christian_a practice_n that_o obedience_n and_o submission_n to_o superior_n which_o the_o rule_n of_o equity_n the_o nature_n of_o civil_a society_n and_o especial_o the_o law_n of_o our_o christian_a profession_n do_v require_v but_o let_v that_o unruly_a and_o turbulent_a spirit_n be_v utter_o reject_v unto_o which_o ungoverned_a passion_n provoke_v evil_a man_n 3._o joseph_n ant._n l._n 17._o c._n 3._o this_o be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o bad_a temper_n of_o the_o pharisee_n that_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o who_o have_v a_o special_a faculty_n of_o oppose_v and_o go_v counter_a unto_o king_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v in_o the_o life_n or_o doctrine_n of_o our_o saviour_n nor_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o any_o who_o own_v themselves_o to_o be_v his_o disciple_n 27._o and_o now_o i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o a_o humble_a and_o hearty_a supplication_n to_o almighty_a god_n in_o which_o i_o entreat_v the_o reader_n to_o join_v also_o that_o he_o will_v bless_v and_o preserve_v our_o present_a sovereign_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n may_v always_o rule_v in_o prosperity_n and_o peace_n and_o in_o a_o constant_a exercise_n of_o piety_n justice_n and_o mercy_n that_o they_o may_v ever_o effectual_o maintain_v and_o promote_v the_o true_a profession_n and_o practice_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o these_o kingdom_n may_v flourish_v and_o be_v under_o the_o continual_a blessing_n of_o god_n and_o his_o protection_n and_o care_n and_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o may_v faithful_o serve_v he_o and_o that_o no_o unchristian_a jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n or_o any_o evil_a seed_n of_o discord_n may_v take_v root_n among_o we_o and_o that_o our_o holy_a religion_n may_v never_o henceforth_o be_v evil_a speak_v of_o through_o any_o unchristian_a practice_n of_o rebellion_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o true_a christian_a loyalty_n amen_n finis_fw-la
ult_n but_o a_o very_a short_a time_n before_o his_o death_n and_o constantius_n also_o his_o son_n be_v baptize_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n and_o reign_n but_o baronius_n binius_fw-la durantus_n 8._o bar._n a_o 324._o n._n 29._o etc._n etc._n bin._n in_o vit._n silu._n pol._n de_fw-fr bapt._n constant_n durant_n de_fw-fr rit_fw-fr l._n 1._o c._n 19_o n._n 8._o and_o before_o they_o cardinal_n poole_n in_o a_o particular_a tract_n and_o many_o other_o popish_a writer_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o romish_a see_v will_v have_v his_o baptism_n to_o be_v administer_v divers_a year_n before_o at_o rome_n by_o silvester_n some_o of_o they_o bold_o charge_v eusebius_n with_o a_o design_n of_o forgery_n and_o falsehood_n in_o this_o relation_n 2._o but_o he_o who_o shall_v consider_v silvester_n constantine_n not_o baptize_v at_o rome_n by_o silvester_n how_o much_o eusebius_n converse_v with_o constantine_n himself_o and_o how_o remarkable_a a_o thing_n his_o baptism_n must_v needs_o be_v after_o the_o continue_a series_n of_o pagan_a emperor_n and_o also_o how_o many_o particularity_n be_v express_v by_o eusebius_n both_o concern_v word_n and_o action_n of_o constantine_n at_o that_o time_n and_o place_n which_o have_v relation_n to_o his_o baptism_n will_v think_v it_o unlikely_a that_o his_o account_n shall_v be_v a_o imposture_n 〈◊〉_d socr._n l._n 1._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o he_o who_o shall_v further_o observe_v that_o nicomedia_n be_v no_o obscure_a place_n but_o a_o populous_a city_n in_o which_o be_v a_o imperial_a palace_n where_o constantine_n sometime_o reside_v and_o there_o die_v and_o that_o all_o this_o be_v relate_v to_o be_v do_v in_o a_o time_n of_o so_o much_o remark_n as_o then_o be_v the_o fifty_o day_n from_o easter_n to_o whitsuntide_n and_o when_o many_o bishop_n be_v call_v thither_o to_o be_v present_a at_o this_o solemn_a action_n if_o all_o this_o be_v as_o baronius_n and_o binius_fw-la pretend_v a_o design_a forgery_n of_o eusebius_n there_o be_v great_a want_n of_o cunning_n in_o the_o contrivement_n and_o he_o must_v be_v a_o man_n arrive_v at_o a_o strange_a height_n both_o of_o impudence_n and_o folly_n who_o will_v attempt_v the_o obtrude_a such_o a_o cheat_n upon_o the_o world_n which_o can_v not_o but_o be_v general_o contradict_v in_o that_o age_n i_o suppose_v that_o no_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n can_v persuade_v himself_o that_o if_o he_o will_v undertake_v to_o write_v that_o our_o late_a gracious_a sovereign_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o dublin_n or_o edinburgh_n in_o 1660._o which_o be_v a_o parallel_n to_o what_o these_o man_n fancy_n of_o eusebius_n that_o ever_o he_o shall_v be_v believe_v 3._o and_o yet_o it_o be_v much_o more_o incredible_a that_o if_o this_o have_v be_v such_o a_o palpable_a imposture_n that_o both_o socrates_n 41._o socr._n l._n 1._o c._n 26._o theod._n hist_o eccl._n l._n 1._o c._n 32._o soz._n l._n 2._o c._n 32._o evagr._fw-la hist_n eccl._n l._n 3._o c._n 41._o theodoret_n sozomen_n evagrius_n and_o divers_a other_o historian_n since_o they_o shall_v agree_v with_o eusebius_n herein_o and_o that_o none_o of_o these_o nor_o any_o other_o genuine_a ancient_a writer_n shall_v make_v discovery_n of_o his_o error_n who_o yet_o mention_v many_o thing_n concern_v constantine_n not_o express_v in_o eusebius_n and_o beside_o what_o may_v be_v learn_v by_o general_a fame_n and_o particular_a writing_n 7._o socr._n l._n 1._o c._n 7._o socrates_n have_v himself_o opportunity_n of_o receive_v intelligence_n concern_v divers_a thing_n do_v in_o constantine_n reign_n from_o some_o person_n of_o good_a credit_n who_o live_v till_o his_o time_n and_o one_o who_o be_v present_a in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a 4._o beside_o this_o s._n ambrose_n theod_n ambr._n in_o fun_n theod_n who_o live_v at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o age_n and_o in_o italy_n not_o far_o from_o rome_n where_o constantine_n be_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v baptize_v about_o thirteen_o year_n before_o his_o death_n give_v a_o plain_a testimony_n that_o his_o baptism_n be_v at_o the_o end_n and_o close_v of_o his_o life_n for_o speak_v of_o constantine_n he_o say_v cui_fw-la baptismi_fw-la gratia_fw-la in_o ultimis_fw-la constituto_fw-la omne_fw-la peccata_fw-la dimisit_fw-la which_o expression_n have_v puzzle_v baronius_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v refer_v as_o he_o and_o binius_fw-la will_v have_v they_o to_o any_o time_n of_o sickness_n but_o his_o last_o 5._o and_o that_o synod_n hold_v at_o ariminum_n in_o italy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o constantius_n consist_v of_o the_o western_a bishop_n which_o hold_v the_o faith_n of_o nice_a declare_v their_o resolution_n in_o their_o synodical_a epistle_n to_o constantius_n which_o be_v extant_a in_o athanasius_n socrates_n 19_o athan._n de_fw-fr synod_n socr._n l._n 2_o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d theod._n l._n 2._o c._n 19_o sozomen_n and_o theodoret_n not_o to_o innovate_v any_o thing_n in_o that_o faith_n which_o constantine_n with_o all_o accurateness_n and_o strictness_n of_o examination_n do_v publish_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o memory_n deserve_v to_o be_v famous_a after_o his_o death_n 17._o soz._n l._n 4._o c._n 17._o and_o who_o after_o his_o baptism_n to_o wit_n into_o this_o faith_n be_v take_v from_o among_o man_n and_o go_v into_o peace_n supra_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o baronius_n and_o binius_fw-la to_o avoid_v this_o testimony_n undertake_v to_o correct_v this_o epistle_n and_o instead_o of_o constantine_n read_v constans_n pretend_v that_o it_o be_v so_o read_v in_o athanasius_n to_o which_o because_o this_o testimony_n be_v considerable_a i_o shall_v return_v two_o thing_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v indeed_o true_a that_o the_o latin_a translation_n of_o athanasius_n have_v constans_n but_o the_o greek_a in_o athanasius_n read_v it_o constantine_n and_o it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a that_o the_o original_a greek_a of_o four_o several_a author_n shall_v be_v correct_v only_o from_o the_o different_a read_n of_o one_o latin_a translation_n of_o much_o late_a date_n and_o possible_o alter_v with_o design_n 2._o that_o the_o word_n mention_v in_o that_o epistle_n can_v be_v apply_v to_o any_o other_o emperor_n but_o only_o to_o constantine_n the_o great_a of_o who_o they_o be_v discourse_v 6._o socr._n hist_o eccl._n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o in_o his_o time_n and_o much_o under_o his_o care_n the_o faith_n of_o nice_a be_v publish_v and_o promulge_v which_o be_v oft_o express_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o he_o himself_o declare_v concern_v his_o care_n about_o it_o at_o nice_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o word_n of_o he_o the_o synod_n at_o ariminum_n do_v probable_o allude_v unto_o 6._o now_o against_o all_o this_o great_a evidence_n they_o who_o oppose_v it_o do_v not_o produce_v the_o authority_n of_o any_o one_o ancient_a genuine_a catholic_n writer_n but_o they_o bring_v forth_o such_o spurious_a stuff_n as_o the_o act_n of_o silvester_n and_o liberius_n which_o be_v manifest_o fabulous_a insomuch_o that_o baronius_n acknowledge_v 17._o an._n 315._o n._n 12_o 13_o 14_o 17._o iis_fw-la complura_fw-la veritati_fw-la manifest_a adversantia_fw-la inesse_fw-la perspicuo_fw-la demonstratur_fw-la with_o other_o word_n of_o like_a severe_a censure_n they_o also_o urge_v a_o pretend_a preface_n to_o a_o council_n at_o rome_n under_o silvester_n which_o speak_v of_o constantine_n be_v baptize_v by_o silvester_n but_o they_o have_v not_o these_o word_n from_o any_o copy_n of_o such_o a_o council_n itself_o but_o from_o a_o write_n of_o a_o uncertain_a author_n entitle_v epilogus_fw-la brevis_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o which_o binius_fw-la confess_v silve_v not._n in_o conc._n rom._n 2._o sub_fw-la silve_v huius_fw-la epilogi_fw-la initium_fw-la de_fw-la mendacio_fw-la suspectum_fw-la redditur_fw-la that_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o writing_n be_v under_o a_o suspicion_n of_o be_v false_a they_o also_o have_v recourse_n unto_o zosimus_n a_o greek_a historian_n but_o from_o he_o thâ—_n produce_v nothing_o of_o the_o baptism_n of_o constantine_n but_o he_o tell_v a_o manifest_o false_a and_o slanderous_a story_n of_o the_o occasion_n of_o constantine_n first_o resolution_n of_o embrace_v christianity_n and_o both_o the_o act_n of_o silvester_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o preface_n abovementioned_a do_v incline_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o zosimus_n be_v a_o bitter_a enemy_n to_o christianity_n be_v declare_v by_o baronius_n when_o he_o write_v concern_v thing_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n passim_fw-la an._n 306._o n._n 18._o &_o a_o 313._o n._n 15._o &_o passim_fw-la to_o be_v a_o evident_a depraver_n of_o truth_n manifestus_fw-la proditor_n veritatis_fw-la &_o in_o constantinum_n iniquissimus_fw-la with_o other_o expression_n of_o like_a nature_n and_o the_o pretence_n that_o the_o font_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v at_o rome_n in_o which_o constantine_n