they_o and_o for_o they_o 2._o the_o want_n of_o religion_n will_v indispose_v man_n for_o the_o condition_n of_o subject_n and_o render_v they_o loose_v and_o unstable_a in_o those_o duty_n of_o obedience_n and_o submission_n require_v to_o that_o state_n how_o can_v it_o be_v expect_v from_o that_o man_n who_o dare_v affront_n and_o despise_v god_n himself_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o hearty_a reverence_n for_o his_o deputy_n and_o vicegerent_n those_o who_o be_v destitute_a of_o religion_n and_o conscience_n as_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v in_o any_o ordinary_a private_a duty_n towards_o those_o with_o who_o they_o converse_v much_o less_o can_v they_o be_v useful_a in_o any_o such_o extraordinary_a action_n whereby_o the_o public_a welfare_n be_v to_o be_v promote_v where_o there_o be_v no_o seed_n of_o piety_n and_o virtue_n there_o can_v be_v nothing_o of_o honour_n or_o magnanimity_n he_o that_o be_v subject_a only_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o wrath_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n which_o be_v over_o he_o will_v be_v no_o long_o so_o when_o he_o have_v a_o opportunity_n of_o escape_v or_o resist_v that_o power_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o possible_a way_n to_o secure_a man_n in_o their_o quiet_a subjection_n and_o obedience_n but_o by_o their_o be_v oblige_v for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o therefore_o such_o kind_n of_o person_n as_o by_o their_o open_a profaneness_n and_o contempt_n of_o religion_n do_v endeavour_n to_o destroy_v conscience_n from_o among_o man_n may_v just_o be_v esteem_v as_o the_o worst_a kind_n of_o seditious_a person_n and_o most_o pernicious_a to_o civil_a government_n whatever_o dispute_n have_v be_v raise_v concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o punish_v man_n for_o their_o dissent_v conscience_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n yet_o never_o any_o man_n question_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o punish_v man_n for_o their_o profaneness_n and_o contempt_n of_o all_o religion_n such_o man_n as_o renounce_v conscience_n can_v pretend_v that_o they_o suffer_v for_o it_o and_o certain_o this_o vice_n do_v upon_o many_o account_n deserve_v the_o great_a severity_n of_o law_n as_o be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n destructive_a of_o the_o very_a principle_n of_o government_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o all_o human_a society_n beside_o the_o mischief_n consequent_a upon_o it_o from_o divine_a vengeance_n so_o that_o upon_o all_o these_o account_n there_o be_v just_a reason_n to_o infer_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o proposition_n that_o religion_n be_v totum_fw-la hominis_fw-la in_o this_o first_o sense_n as_o it_o refer_v to_o the_o essence_n of_o man_n consider_v either_o separately_z or_o as_o a_o member_n of_o society_n 2._o it_o be_v so_o likewise_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o happiness_n and_o well-being_n of_o man._n that_o be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a end_n or_o happiness_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o do_v raise_v its_o nature_n to_o the_o utmost_a perfection_n of_o which_o it_o be_v capable_a according_a to_o its_o rank_n and_o kind_a so_o the_o chief_a good_a belong_v to_o a_o vegetable_a or_o plant_v be_v to_o grow_v up_o to_o a_o state_n of_o maturity_n to_o continue_v to_o its_o natural_a period_n and_o to_o propagate_v its_o kind_a which_o be_v the_o utmost_a perfection_n that_o kind_n of_o be_v be_v capable_a of_o and_o whereas_o sensitive_a creature_n beside_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v common_a to_o they_o with_o plant_n have_v likewise_o such_o faculty_n whereby_o they_o be_v able_a to_o apprehend_v external_a object_n and_o to_o receive_v pain_n or_o pleasure_n from_o they_o therefore_o the_o happiness_n proper_a to_o they_o must_v consist_v in_o the_o perfection_n of_o these_o faculty_n namely_o in_o sensible_a pleasure_n the_o enjoy_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v be_v grateful_a to_o their_o sense_n but_o now_o mankind_n if_o we_o will_v allow_v it_o to_o be_v a_o distinct_a rank_n of_o creature_n superior_a to_o brute_n be_v endow_v with_o such_o faculty_n whereby_o it_o be_v make_v capable_a of_o apprehend_v a_o deity_n and_o of_o expect_v a_o future_a state_n after_o this_o life_n it_o will_v hence_o follow_v that_o the_o proper_a happiness_n of_o man_n must_v consist_v in_o the_o perfect_a of_o this_o faculty_n namely_o in_o such_o a_o state_n as_o may_v reconcile_v he_o to_o the_o divine_a favour_n and_o afford_v he_o the_o best_a assurance_n of_o a_o bless_a immortality_n hereafter_o which_o nothing_o else_o but_o religion_n can_v so_o much_o as_o pretend_v to_o and_o that_o this_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o natural_a light_n may_v appear_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o several_a of_o the_o wise_a heathen_n pythagoras_n plato_n epictetus_n etc._n etc._n who_o assert_v a_o man_n happiness_n or_o chief_a end_n to_o consist_v in_o a_o likeness_n or_o resemblance_n to_o the_o divine_a nature_n in_o follow_v of_o god_n endeavour_v to_o imitate_v he_o who_o we_o worship_v which_o be_v but_o several_a description_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o other_o capacity_n common_a to_o he_o with_o plant_n and_o brute_n may_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o several_a other_o thing_n to_o render_v his_o condition_n pleasant_a and_o comfortable_a in_o this_o world_n as_o health_n riches_n reputation_n safety_n &c_n &c_n now_o herein_o be_v the_o great_a advantage_n of_o religion_n that_o beside_o the_o principal_a work_n which_o it_o do_v for_o we_o in_o secure_v our_o future_a estate_n in_o the_o other_o world_n it_o be_v likewise_o the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n to_o promote_v our_o happiness_n in_o this_o world_n and_o that_o not_o only_o moral_o upon_o account_n of_o that_o reward_n which_o virtuous_a action_n do_v entitle_v a_o man_n unto_o from_o a_o just_a and_o a_o wise_a providence_n but_o natural_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o physical_a efficacy_n which_o the_o duty_n of_o religion_n have_v in_o procure_v for_o we_o each_o of_o those_o thing_n wherein_o our_o temporal_a happiness_n do_v consist_v in_o promote_a the_o welfare_n not_o only_o of_o particular_a person_n but_o of_o public_a community_n of_o mankind_n in_o general_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a universe_n insomuch_o that_o if_o we_o can_v suppose_v ourselves_o in_o a_o capacity_n of_o capitulate_v with_o god_n concern_v the_o term_n upon_o which_o we_o will_v submit_v to_o his_o government_n and_o to_o choose_v the_o law_n we_o will_v be_v bind_v to_o observe_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o we_o to_o make_v any_o proposal_n which_o upon_o all_o account_n shall_v be_v more_o advantageous_a to_o our_o own_o interest_n than_o those_o very_a condition_n to_o which_o we_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o religion_n and_o virtue_n and_o herein_o do_v the_o reasonableness_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o beauty_n and_o wisdom_n of_o providence_n most_o eminent_o appear_v towards_o mankind_n in_o govern_v we_o by_o such_o law_n as_o do_v most_o apparent_o tend_v to_o the_o perfect_a of_o our_o nature_n and_o in_o make_v that_o only_a to_o be_v our_o duty_n which_o be_v our_o interest_n 3._o religion_n be_v totum_fw-la hominis_fw-la with_o respect_n to_o the_o chief_a business_n and_o duty_n of_o man_n that_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v most_o intent_n upon_o and_o conversant_a about_o as_o to_o his_o employment_n in_o this_o world_n that_o general_n call_v to_o which_o every_o man_n of_o what_o rank_n or_o quality_n soever_o be_v to_o be_v engage_v man_n be_v distribute_v under_o other_o particular_a calling_n according_a as_o their_o education_n ability_n friend_n and_o several_a opportunity_n do_v dispose_v of_o they_o but_o the_o obligation_n of_o religion_n be_v of_o universal_a concernment_n do_v extend_v to_o all_o and_o every_o particular_a there_o be_v none_o exempt_v from_o it_o hoc_fw-la est_fw-la omnis_fw-la homo_fw-la every_o man_n be_v concern_v in_o it_o and_o it_o be_v totum_fw-la hominis_fw-la likewise_o it_o be_v his_o call_n the_o chief_a business_n about_o which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o a_o man_n thought_n be_v always_o to_o be_v take_v up_o about_o the_o immediate_a act_n of_o religion_n any_o more_o than_o a_o traveller_n be_v always_o to_o have_v his_o mind_n actual_o fix_v upon_o the_o thought_n of_o his_o journey_n be_v end_n this_o will_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o infirmity_n of_o our_o nature_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o our_o condition_n in_o this_o world_n but_o yet_o as_o he_o that_o be_v upon_o a_o journey_n do_v so_o order_v all_o his_o particular_a motion_n as_o may_v be_v most_o conducible_a to_o his_o general_n end_n so_o shall_v man_n habitual_o though_o they_o can_v actual_o in_o every_o affair_n have_v respect_n to_o their_o chief_a end_n so_o as_o to_o observe_v all_o the_o duty_n of_o religion_n and_o never_o to_o allow_v themselves_o in_o any_o thing_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o it_o and_o he_o that_o have_v this_o
who_o propose_v to_o themselves_o such_o course_n for_o the_o promote_a of_o their_o honour_n as_o be_v most_o destructive_a of_o it_o namely_o profaneness_n and_o contempt_n of_o religion_n despise_v that_o which_o other_o man_n stand_v in_o awe_n of_o by_o which_o they_o think_v to_o get_v the_o reputation_n of_o wit_n and_o of_o courage_n of_o wit_n by_o pretend_v to_o penetrate_v more_o deep_o into_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o to_o understand_v they_o better_o than_o other_o do_v not_o to_o be_v so_o easy_o impose_v upon_o as_o other_o credulous_a people_n be_v of_o courage_n by_o their_o not_o be_v so_o easy_o scare_v at_o the_o apprehension_n of_o danger_n at_o a_o distance_n but_o the_o plain_a truth_n be_v such_o person_n do_v hereby_o prove_v themselves_o to_o be_v both_o fool_n and_o coward_n fool_n in_o mistake_v their_o great_a interest_n in_o make_v choice_n of_o such_o mean_n as_o can_v never_o promote_v the_o end_n they_o design_v there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o man_n that_o be_v expose_v whatsoever_o they_o themselves_o may_v think_v of_o it_o to_o public_a infamy_n and_o hatred_n than_o those_o that_o seek_v for_o credit_n by_o despise_v of_o religion_n fool_n in_o venture_v their_o future_a estate_n and_o their_o soul_n upon_o such_o hazard_n as_o all_o mankind_n will_v cry-out-upon_a for_o the_o most_o palpable_a folly_n and_o madness_n if_o they_o shall_v do_v the_o like_a towards_o their_o temporal_a estate_n or_o their_o body_n coward_n in_o be_v more_o afraid_a of_o little_a danger_n because_o they_o be_v present_a than_o of_o great_a because_o they_o be_v suture_a and_o at_o a_o distance_n as_o that_o soldier_n who_o do_v more_o dread_a the_o present_a danger_n of_o fight_v when_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o it_o than_o the_o future_a danger_n of_o suffer_v martial_a law_n for_o run_v away_o may_v just_o be_v esteem_v a_o notorious_a coward_n so_o that_o man_n who_o be_v more_o afraid_a of_o a_o present_a inconvenience_n by_o incur_v the_o prejudice_n and_o displeasure_n of_o his_o loose_a companion_n to_o who_o he_o will_v be_v acceptable_a than_o of_o a_o future_a mischief_n from_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n no_o man_n will_v esteem_v another_o to_o be_v true_o valiant_a because_o he_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o do_v such_o vile_a unworthy_a thing_n as_o will_v expose_v he_o to_o the_o displeasure_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n much_o less_o shall_v be_v so_o account_v for_o dare_v to_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o will_v in_o the_o issue_n expose_v he_o to_o divine_a vengeance_n for_o man_n of_o no_o real_a worth_n to_o expect_v the_o esteem_n and_o affection_n of_o other_o as_o it_o be_v very_o unequal_a on_o their_o part_n require_v brick_n without_o straw_n so_o neither_o be_v it_o lawful_a nor_o possible_a for_o other_o to_o allow_v it_o they_o not_o lawful_a because_o it_o be_v as_o well_o a_o man_n duty_n to_o contemn_v a_o vile_a person_n as_o to_o honour_v they_o that_o fear_v the_o lord_n not_o possible_a 4._o because_o man_n must_v necessary_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o most_o prevail_a evidence_n nor_o can_v they_o esteem_v such_o a_o one_o to_o be_v worthy_a who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v otherwise_o any_o more_o than_o they_o can_v believe_v that_o to_o be_v white_a and_o straight_o which_o they_o see_v be_v black_a and_o crooked_a second_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o it_o will_v hence_o follow_v that_o man_n who_o have_v any_o sense_n of_o honour_n shall_v by_o these_o consideration_n be_v excite_v to_o a_o love_n of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o it_o namely_o religion_n and_o virtue_n those_o of_o â—â—avish_a sordid_a spirit_n may_v be_v more_o easy_o persuade_v by_o the_o consideration_n of_o gain_n but_o no_o motive_n can_v be_v more_o powerful_a with_o noble_a and_o generous_a mind_n than_o that_o of_o honour_n that_o man_n take_v very_o ill_a measure_n of_o thing_n who_o do_v not_o make_v it_o one_o of_o his_o principal_a care_n to_o keep_v his_o name_n unspotted_a it_o be_v no_o easy_a matter_n to_o recover_v a_o forfeit_a reputation_n such_o profligate_v wretch_n as_o be_v without_o any_o sense_n of_o honour_n or_o shame_n may_v just_o be_v esteem_v the_o public_a pest_n and_o mischief_n of_o mankind_n and_o such_o as_o ought_v to_o be_v banish_v from_o among_o they_o as_o be_v the_o common_a enemy_n to_o government_n and_o societies_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n there_o lie_v a_o peculiar_a obligation_n upon_o they_o that_o be_v in_o public_a place_n to_o preserve_v their_o reputation_n clear_a and_o without_o blemish_n a_o private_a person_n be_v not_o so_o much_o concern_v to_o look_v after_o public_a fame_n as_o that_o man_n be_v who_o be_v engage_v in_o public_a employment_n he_o that_o can_v abundant_o satisfy_v himself_o with_o the_o conscience_n of_o well-doing_n while_o he_o be_v in_o a_o private_a station_n if_o once_o he_o be_v call_v to_o any_o such_o employment_n where_o he_o must_v be_v useful_a to_o other_o by_o his_o authority_n it_o be_v most_o fit_v then_o that_o he_o shall_v seek_v the_o aid_n of_o opinion_n and_o public_a esteem_n because_o it_o be_v this_o which_o rule_v the_o world_n and_o stamp_v upon_o thing_n the_o rate_n at_o which_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o world_n that_o we_o can_v propose_v to_o ourselves_o of_o great_a benefit_n than_o the_o love_n and_o esteem_v of_o good_a man_n i_o have_v show_v before_o that_o it_o be_v power_n it_o be_v safety_n and_o beside_o all_o the_o advantage_n which_o we_o have_v by_o it_o whilst_o we_o live_v it_o be_v one_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o will_v abide_v after_o we_o when_o we_o be_v go_v out_o of_o this_o world_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n a_o special_a regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o it_o and_o the_o more_o wise_a any_o man_n be_v the_o more_o care_n will_v he_o take_v to_o transmit_v a_o grateful_a memory_n of_o himself_o to_o future_a time_n and_o since_o he_o must_v be_v speak_v of_o after_o his_o departure_n he_o will_v take_v care_n that_o he_o be_v well_o speak_v of_o that_o his_o name_n may_v be_v as_o a_o precious_a ointment_n leave_v a_o perfume_n behind_o it_o that_o man_n may_v rise_v up_o at_o the_o mention_n of_o it_o and_o call_v he_o bless_v i_o shut_v up_o all_o with_o that_o affectionate_a exhortation_n of_o the_o eloquent_a apostle_n phil._n 4._o 8._o final_o brethren_n whatsoever_o thing_n be_v venerable_a whatsoever_o thing_n be_v lovely_a whatsoever_o thing_n be_v of_o good_a report_n if_o there_o be_v any_o virtue_n if_o there_o be_v any_o praise_n think_v of_o these_o thing_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o god_n which_o pass_v all_o understanding_n shall_v keep_v your_o heart_n and_o mind_n through_o jesus_n christ._n finis_fw-la a_o ii_o sermon_n preach_v before_o the_o king_n at_o whitehall_n 1670._o eccles_n 12._o 13._o let_v we_o hear_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n fear_v god_n and_o keep_v his_o commandment_n for_o this_o be_v the_o whole_a duty_n of_o man_n this_o book_n be_v one_o of_o solomon_n philosophical_a discourse_n contain_v such_o principal_a observation_n about_o human_a affair_n as_o be_v apt_a tâ—_n offer_v themselves_o to_o the_o thought_n of_o every_o serious_a considerate_a man_n especial_o concern_v those_o thing_n which_o may_v more_o immediate_o either_o promote_v or_o hinder_v our_o happiness_n this_o text_n be_v the_o conclusion_n which_o he_o infer_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n that_o which_o be_v the_o most_o natural_a result_v of_o all_o such_o debate_n and_o inquiry_n in_o the_o former_a part_n he_o have_v take_v into_o consideration_n those_o several_a state_n of_o life_n to_o which_o man_n usual_o apply_v themselves_o for_o happiness_n namely_o learning_n and_o wisdom_n mirth_n and_o pleasure_n power_n and_o greatness_n riches_n and_o possession_n each_o of_o which_o he_o do_v by_o great_a variety_n of_o argument_n prove_v to_o be_v vanity_n and_o vexation_n and_o altogether_o insufficient_a to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v design_v then_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o several_a accident_n of_o life_n whether_o they_o concern_v our_o endeavour_n or_o our_o person_n 1._o for_o our_o endeavour_n the_o most_o likely_a mean_n be_v not_o always_o effectual_a for_o the_o attain_n of_o their_o end_n the_o utmost_a that_o human_a council_n and_o prudence_n can_v provide_v for_o be_v to_z â—ake_z care_n when_o they_o be_v to_o contend_v in_o a_o race_n that_o they_o be_v swift_a than_o those_o who_o run_v against_o they_o or_o when_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v a_o battle_n that_o they_o be_v strong_a than_o those_o who_o they_o be_v to_o encounter_v and_o yet_o the_o race_n be_v not_o always_o to_o the_o swift_a nor_o the_o battle_n to_o the_o strong_a neiâ—her_o yet_o bread_n 12._o to_o the_o wise_a nor_o
of_o they_o for_o the_o best_a and_o again_o psal._n 104._o 24._o o_o lord_n how_o manifold_a be_v thy_o work_n in_o wisdom_n have_v thou_o make_v they_o all_o the_o earth_n be_v full_a of_o thy_o riches_n which_o be_v as_o well_o true_a of_o the_o work_n of_o providence_n as_o of_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n but_o this_o truth_n be_v more_o direct_o intimate_v by_o that_o vision_n of_o ezekiel_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o his_o prophecy_n wherein_o he_o do_v express_v how_o all_o event_n in_o the_o world_n be_v wise_o dispose_v of_o by_o the_o care_n and_o government_n of_o providence_n the_o scope_n of_o that_o vision_n be_v to_o confirm_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o prophet_n in_o the_o certainty_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o be_v to_o foretell_v because_o god_n himself_o by_o who_o he_o be_v inspire_v have_v such_o a_o special_a influence_n in_o the_o orderly_a manage_n of_o all_o inferior_a event_n though_o matter_n may_v seem_v to_o run_v upon_o wheel_n as_o we_o say_v to_o 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a_o oversight_n and_o neglect_n of_o providence_n as_o if_o it_o have_v forget_v the_o promotion_n which_o joseph_n be_v design_v to_o and_o yet_o do_v but_o reflect_v upon_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o story_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v how_o all_o these_o misfortune_n do_v mighty_o conduce_v not_o only_o to_o his_o advancement_n but_o all_o to_o the_o safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o that_o whole_a family_n which_o be_v then_o the_o visible_a church_n so_o that_o if_o each_o of_o his_o brethren_n have_v give_v he_o as_o much_o money_n as_o they_o sell_v he_o for_o it_o have_v not_o be_v so_o great_a a_o kindness_n as_o he_o receive_v from_o their_o intend_a cruelty_n it_o be_v a_o elegant_a gloss_n of_o st._n gregory_n upon_o this_o story_n divino_fw-la judicio_fw-la quod_fw-la declinare_fw-la conati_fw-la sunt_fw-la renitendo_fw-la servierunt_fw-la ideo_fw-la venditus_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la fratribus_fw-la joseph_n ne_fw-la adoraretur_fw-la sed_fw-la ideo_fw-la est_fw-la adoratus_fw-la quia_fw-la venditus_fw-la it_o be_v so_o order_v by_o providence_n that_o what_o they_o seek_v to_o decline_v they_o do_v promote_v even_o by_o their_o strive_v against_o it_o joseph_n be_v therefore_o sell_v by_o his_o brethren_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v worship_v and_o yet_o he_o be_v therefore_o worship_v because_o he_o be_v sold._n sic_fw-la divinum_fw-la consilium_fw-la dum_fw-la deviatur_fw-la implâ—tur_fw-la sic_fw-la humana_fw-la sapientia_fw-la dum_fw-la reluctatur_fw-la comprehenditur_fw-la even_o so_o the_o divine_a council_n be_v accomplish_v in_o be_v oppose_v so_o humane_a policy_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o promote_a it_o thus_o also_o be_v it_o in_o the_o history_n of_o david_n he_o be_v you_o know_v design_v to_o a_o kingdom_n but_o how_o many_o strait_n be_v he_o put_v to_o before_o he_o attain_v it_o be_v force_v into_o the_o wilderness_n like_o a_o wander_a outlaw_n and_o follow_v there_o by_o a_o company_n of_o discontent_a person_n 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