we muste beléeue some other thing then myracles if we woulde be tryed to be of a true Faith There be also some which beléeue as their Churche beléeueth and thinke that so they are tryed to be in a true Faith and this bicause they beléeue that their Church that is their Prelates be the successours of Christ and of the Apostles and that they haue in them the holy Ghost therefore that they cannot erre And I say that the true successors of Christe and of the Apostles and the true Pastors be those whiche with the spirite of God in preaching the Gospel doe féede the hungry soules with the sincere and pure worde of God and with good examples and lyuing and the church of Christ be not they alone but also all those which haue a liuely Faith in Christe Nowe these cannot erre in thinges appertaining to saluation among whiche are the liuely members of Christ and those which haue the spirite of God But héere standeth the matter howe wée shoulde knowe which Church this is and who be the true successours of the Apostles All the heretykes euen the very Antichristians haue their Churche and euery of them doe thinke that their Church is the Church of Christ they all haue their Prelates and them they account in stéede of the Apostles yea their Pope or Patriarch they holde to be in the roome of Christ If then it were sufficient to beléeue as their Church beléeueth it might of necessitie be saide that the Faith of Heretikes and of Antichristians were true It is néedefull therefore first to vnderstande that our Church is the Church of Christ and that our Prelates be no Mummers or Masking Apostles but their true successours Which are knowne not by the Coapes and Myters by their solemne Titles by Ritches by Power Dignitie Ceremonies Hypocrysies humaine deuises nor other outward glystering showe of the worlde but we must sée if they haue the spirite a lyuelye Faith Hope and Charitie Math. 7. and this may be knowne by their fruites and by their workes and by séeing that amongst them the Gospell is preached and if the sacraments bée admynistred according to the institution of Christ I knowe not how it is possible that any one of those which are practised in the kingdome of Antichrist can perswade themselues that theirs is the Church of Christ and their Prelates the successours of the Apostles séeing with them are such great wickednesse publike Idolatries superstitions heresies and abhominations and that there is in them no sparkle of the spirite nor any signe of true Christian Religion that they cannot preach the Gospell and that the true Christians be by them more greuously persecuted and put to death then euer the Martyrs were by any tyrantes I cannot tel how their Prelates dare say that they be the Pastors and successours of the Apostles being rauening Wolues and the Ministers of Sathan If we were bounde to order our selues according to them and to beléeue as they beléeue we should of necessitie be without Faith as they are It is true which Christ saide that he will be with the Apostles Mat. 28. and with their true successours yea with his electe and this in not suffering them to perish and moreouer in hauing such a care ouer them that all things shal serue for their safety Ioan. 10. Rom. 8. Ioan. 1.8 But it is not so ment now that God doth not sometimes suffer for their benefite them to fall and to erre the which we reade euen of sainct Peter Thou canst not therefore be tryed that thine is the true Faith Gal. 2. which beléeuing that which thy Church beléeueth except thou first know that thy Church is the Church of Christ and that in it dwelleth the holy Ghost Which thing thou canst not vnderstande with-out the spirite and light supernatural Thou wilt say wil it not be sufficient that I haue a purpose to be willing for to beléeue that which the true Church of God beléeueth I answere no for as much as it is néedefull for thée to beléeue all that which is necessarie to saluation and the purpose of being willing to beléeue the trueth sufficeth not for if it did euery one would be saued Some others there be which thinke themselues tryed to be in a true Faith for that they beléeue according as they finde it written in the holy scriptures But first if they haue not the spirite and light supernaturall they shall neuer be sure and certain that that which is written in the olde and newe Testament is of God but shal euer go on doubting wauering and suspecting whether they be all humaine inuentions or whether they haue bene corrupted by heretykes They shall not also vnderstande what is their true interpretation and meaning For if that the tryall of our Faith depended vppon the holy scriptures the simple which doe not vnderstande them could not be tryed of their Faith Those also which were before Moyses time and therefore before the holy Scriptures were written coulde not haue bene tryed of their Faith If also the bookes were lost it muste of necessitie bée that all true and perfecte Faith shoulde decay I deny not nowe but that the Holy scriptures doe serue for Faith being studyed in such sort as they ought but they are not sufficient yea a man may studye them by force of humaine witte and as the Saincts haue expounded them and yet be without the Spirite Wherefore many thincke that they are pure in Faith if they doe not beléeue but holding a pledge of humaine reason and onely such thinges as bée conformable there-to as though humaine reason were the rule of Faith and the iudge of thinges that be diuine and supernaturall These woulde not say so if they vnderstoode that thorough the sinne of our first Parentes our humaine reason if by Faith it be not healed is weake blynde franticke and foolish and so stiffenecked that it alloweth nothing but that which liketh the blind iudgement therof yea it maketh a mocke at 〈◊〉 supernaturall thinges bicause it is not capable of those things that bée diuine where-vnto no man can ascende but onely by the Ladder of Faith If the triall of Faith depended vppon humaine reasons the Philosophers shoulde haue bene the best Christians of all men There haue bene also whiche haue thought and saide that when a man by his industry doth all that he can to haue Faith that is that he studyeth the holy Scriptures and disposeth himselfe to heare the worde of God and frameth him-selfe by all the meanes he can to the trueth with praying to God that he would lighten him that in such a case hauing done that is possible for him to do he may be sure certaine that he is in the trueth for that it cannot be thought that God forsaketh those which doe as much as they know and as is possible for their saluation If in such a case they cōtinue in darkenes their ignorance should be inuincyble therefore
ouercome with feare of the worlde as one that depended not vppon God but on Caesar gaue iudgement that he shoulde be crucified which he would not had done if he had had a true Faith in God Faith as that which is the mother of all vertues Mar. 28. includeth in it the strength of them all wherefore he that is armed with Faith is most mightie I will say moreouer that as Christ to whom the Father hath giuen al power in heauen and in earth can not be ouercome but ouercommeth and triumpheth ouer all so those who by Faith be vnited are his members and haue the selfe same spirit Heb. 11. are not onely inuincible but doe triumph ouer all Faith as a thing that is aboue nature and custome doth ouercome the concupiscences beateth downe to the ground vnbridled passions confoundeth carnall wisedome and mortifieth wholly the carnall man so that being borne again we doe chaunge our companyes friendships thoughts Mat. 2. desires wills manners and lyfe It appeareth by the wise men who came from the East how much Faith is able to doe séeing that when they hauing vnderstanding that Christ was borne immediately and without any difficultie leauing their pleasaunt countrey and all that they had they were moued to make so long a voyage And albeit not finding by the way but in darke Ierusalem that they were moued to séeke Iesus wisdome moued them that they should not follow the way any further yet Faith preuayling in theÌ„ they ceased not yea knowing how much it would displease Herode to vnderstand that the King of the Iewes was born they ceased not to confesse and say openly with zeale lybertie that Christ was borne with enquiring of the place and lastly vnderstanding with he ought to be borne in Bethlem although no body wil led them yet they ceased not to goe thether with the same zeale And their Faith was so perfecte that albeit he was founde in a rude and simple place and wrapped in simple clowtes theyr Faith didde not therefore fayle them but they worshipped him for the Sonne of GOD. Faith is so constant might ye and inâ—â—â—â—ble that if it sawe Christ dead vppon the Crosse in the middest of two Theeues forsaken of all men denyed scourged wronged it would in no wise be offended at him it would not faint but with the good Thiefe it would confesse him to be the Sonne of God oan 19. The vertue of Faith appeareth in Ioseph and Nicodemus seing that at such time as he coulde not with-out great daunger and shame shew himselfe a friend of Iesus being knowen for one of his louing Disciples craued of Pilate the body of Iesus and buried it honourably trusting to haue life by him who had séene death And that I must néedes more say Faith is so mightie that it ouercommeth euen God inasmuch as he is forced to doe vnto vs those graces which with a liuely Faith we are promised to haue of him otherwise it must néedes be said the the goodnesse of God were limitted and bounded out and so little that it could not aunswere to our hope Seing then that without Faith we be most féeble although we were young hayle armed with all worldly force and on the other side albeit we were without strength weake forsaken of al the world and further if all creatures were our enimies hauing true Faith in God we should be in euery respect so mightie the we should triumph ouer all the enimies of God Let vs pray him therefore that he would giue vs this Faith so that we my render to him all praise honour and glory thorough Iesus Christ our Lord Amen ¶ Of the triumph of the Truth Sermon 15. THe Truth is so mightie that not onely it cannot be extinguished nor ouercome but preuayleth alwayes against the enimyes thereoff and triumpheth aboue all things First it is so ful of force and strength that not only it cannot be extinguished it may well behidden for a time but it is neuer brought to confusion If it might be that in the world were no Faith that Charitie were quenched Iustice diminished Hope quyte dead and all other vertues brought to naught yet it were not possible that truth should faile inasmuch as if a matter hath bene once true it must néedes be that it be euer after true for that it hath bene a certeine time truth it is néedful necessary that it be truth euer after neither can it be contrary by any meanes If thou hast committed an offence it will alwayes be that thou hast coÌ„mitted it it wil neuer be possible that it shall be by thée vndone so likewise if thou hast done a vertuous deede it must be considered that we take heed of vitious déeds exercise our selues in works of vertue Truth then is without defect Rom. 1. it cannot be extinguished it well may for a time be hidden oppressed and buried by the wicked But whereas other vertues when they are oppressed be féeble many times do faint Truth when it is impugned or fought against awaketh it selfe taketh strength againe Esdr 3.4 and sheweth it selfe more manifest mightie and glorious Truth then as that which is inuincible not onely continueth safe and with-out anye feare in the middest of all the enimies and as being most mightie confoundeth and ouercommeth them all but also comforteth giueth a minde and strength to al those which loue it wil draw néere vnto it so that the innocent feareth not to appeare before the tribunall seate of Iustice yea he that hath truth on his side Psal 90. shall appeare safe before the Iudgement seate of God Truth alwayes kéepeth company with those that suffer thorough loue and giueth them Hope comforteth them bringeth them consolation it is a shield with which they may be defended from all the strikings and wounds of the world and moreouer it maketh persecutions pleasaunt causeth that in miseries they bée happy and lastly with discouering it selfe it doth not onely delyuer from false miseries but maketh men more glorious then euer they were Peraduenture thou wilt say that I might the better know the victories and triumphs of the truth I would know what thing truth is To this I say that as if thou diddest make a print on a lyttle péece of waxe with a seale and afterward hauing put this seale amongst many others within a while after wouldst séeke it out and know which it was the way should be to proue all with the print made in that waxe for in so doing no other seale would fit the print in all respects as the right seale which printed it that alone would fit it wherefore thou wouldest say I haue found the right feale which I sought So lykewise that thing is truth which fitteth the vnderstanding or true according to the very perfect propertie after some mens opinion which we haue of that thing and it is séene by experience that when a man goeth on séeking
to pray do other good works yet notwithstanding this pleasure is not loue it selfe but the effect of loue To iudge God of greatest price to estéeme him to account him déere to set more by him then by all the worlde and himselfe they all be effectes of loue but not loue it selfe And so likewise although the loue of god making vs of no reputation in our selues transformeth vs in God and that in such sort that estéeming nothing good but God we account our selues and all other things nothing worth except in that that they may serue to the glory of God notwithstanding this abiecting our selues and transforming in God be not loue it selfe but the effectes of loue Also those doe deceiue themselues which for that they haue a desire to goe vnto heauen for theyr owne felicitie and profite doe beléeue that this desire is the louing of God and in verye truth it is but an effect of selfe loue contrary to the loue of God It is very true that the desire of going to heauen for the glory of god is no effect of selfe loue neyther the very loue of god but an effect thereoff Lykewise also to loue God bicause he hath giuen to thée gyueth to thée or bicause thou hopest that he will giue to thée ryches children honours pleasures and other benefites is in truth no louing of God but of thy selfe And in like sort also forasmuch as GOD hath plentifully all benefites therefore séeing that in himselfe cannot desire any good thing if the louing of god were to desire any good thing in him God coulde not be loued It is very true that we may and ought to desire it not that GOD is more glorious in himselfe bicause this is impossible but that he is more glorious vnto the worlde with his glory by creatures béeing made manifest and famous But this desire is not the louing of GOD it selfe but and effect thereoff Neyther is it the louing of God to be gladde and reioyce together of his benenefite bicause that all this groweth of the loue which we beare him but it is not loue it selfe Loue is a thing much dearer vnto vs. And so also the loue of GOD is not that liuelye and spirituall knowledge taste and feeling that we haue of GOD yea loue groweth of it selfe inasmuch as for that lyuely with the spirite wee doe féele his goodnesse therefore we doe loue him Wherefore it is to bée noted that loue is a thing so inward to vs that albeit we do loue yet notwithstanding we knowe with great difficulty what loue is and with greater difficultie can we expresse it So that lyke as it is an easie thinge to knowe that GOD is but verye harde to discerne what manner of one he is so it is easie to loue and to knowe that loue is but to vnderstande and expresse what manner of thing it is that is a most harde matter And for all this I thinke to expresse it Loue is nothinge els but a certeyne inclination which we haue to hinges Lyke as the naturall loue is none other but a naturall inclynation whiche all creatures haue vnto theyr owne béeing whereoff it groweth that they naturally haue a longinge after doe desire and are moued to séeke all those thinges which do preserue it In lyke sorte sensuall loue is an inclynation which all lyuinge sensible creatures haue vnto pleasure wherof it groweth that they desire and bée moued to séeke for those thinges which woulde cause it as meate and other things whereoff pleasure groweth And lykewise humane reasonable loue is nothing els but an inclynation which men haue vnto honestye whereoff it groweth that they desire and be moued to séeke for vertues be pleased and delyghted therein Nowe the true and spirituall loue of GOD is nothinge else but a spirytuall inclynation whiche the Sayntes haue vnto the glorye of GOD the which groweth of a liuely feeling that they haue of the goodnesse of God of this inclynation groweth that they long for and desire to honour him and that hée maye bée honoured of all creatures They are moued to honour him in such sorte as they can and doe séeke that he may bée also honoured of others and so they come to shewe foorth actes of loue they reioyce together and bée delyghted in all those thinges which make to the glorye of God wherefore they take pleasure in all the good workes that bée done and lykewise also doe séeke to haue euery day more light of the goodnesse of God But it is to be vnderstoode that séeing such inclination is altogether spirituall it is not found in carnall men but only in those who béeing regenerated thorough Christ be spirituall wherefore they alone do loue God in truth those which are by hauing fayth borne agayn those the more which haue the greater fayth And forasmuch as God as he that hath in himselfe the fulnesse of all perfection hath no inclination to creatures therefore he loueth them not in such sorte as he is loued of vs yea the loue which GOD beareth to creatures is none other but a willingnesse to doe them good effectually for as longe time as he thinketh good But let vs praye vnto the Lord that hée woulde make vs féele his loue to the intent that we may render to him all praise honour and glorye thorough Iesus Christ our Lorde Amen ¶ How God alone ought of vs to be loued Sermon 2 GOOdnesse is an obiect to loue so that it onely ought to moue vs to loue the which we loue wherefore we ought to loue nothing but that which is good forbicause according as Christ sayd God alone is good in truth therfore he onely ought to be loued In him alone is the true beautie by the which things are loued the true Charitie wisedome mercy and all other vertues which can moue stirre vs vp to loue inasmuch as the vertues that be sound in creatures and likewise the beautie are no true vertues nor true beautie but shadowes a farre off and Images of the vertues beautie of God yea God alone is he who is in truth wherefore he onely ought to be loued Creatures haue not any true beeing but shadowed wherefore God sayd vnto Moses I am as if he would saye Goe downe vnto Aegypt to deliuer my people without feare for that creatures bicause they haue no true being they can-not without me doe thée any hurt nor yet helpe thée but I alone am he who for that I am in truth can doe thée both good and euill And although when we bée looued that loue procureth vs to loue them againe which loue vs yet bicause we be not loued in truth of any but onely of God from whome alone we must acknowledge to haue all our beatitude therefore him onely we ought to loue Wherefore as God is the first beginning of al our beatitude so also he ought to be our last end vnt whō we ought to goe with al our loue
so vngodlye whiche is moued to sinne except sinne doth shewe it selfe to him vnder a visarre or image of goodnesse If then the wicked doe sinne it is not bicause they absolutely will doe euill but as those in whom selfe loue doth raigne they are moued to sinne not by that wickednesse which is in them selues but by some their proper vtilytie profite satisfaction contentation pleasure honour or Glorye All those there-fore which goe vnto vyce goe being drawen not by any other their owne wickednesse but for their owne commoditie Moreouer it is to witte that the way of vertue is rich ioyfull delectable mery quyet restfull safe faire honest and happie and the way of vyce is poore miserable vnquiet daungerous foule and vnfortunate full of prâ—â—kes suspicyous doubtefull grieued with tormeâ—â—es and paines of hell so that if men had iudgement iâ— themselues they woulde forsake the way of wickednesse and choose the way of vertue if they had the ligâ—â— of the trueth and did sée at least but onelye the sensuall pleasures and displeasures which are founde in the way of vyces and the way of vertue As if the Epiâ—â—â—â— sawe this which estéeme the ende and chiefest of hâ—â— felycitie to consist in voluptuous pleasure yet bicauâ—â— he might tast his meate with more sensualitie he would not eate but as much as shoulde suffice and when hée were hungry and that for bicause in eating so sparinglye he shoulde finde greater taste and pleasure which thing woulde force him also to be likewise temperate in all other his actions bicause hée might liue in the greater delight Nowe if an Epicure moued by a sensuall pleasure of vertue and displeasure of vyce as that he being most carnall séeketh to leaue the extremitie of vyces and to walke by a mediocritie of vertues what thinkest thou will be done If a man and that a Christian shoulde bée drawen not onelye by sensuall pleasures and health of bodie but by the beautie and comelynesse of Vertue by contentacion of the mynde by traunquillitie of the soule and by the chiefest felicitie both of this present lyfe and of the lyfe to come yea and by that verie trueth infinite and eternall bountifulnesse of GOD and by his glorie and on the other parte they haue béene blinde and ignoraunt not onely by their sensuall sorrowes whiche doe accompany vyce but also by their fowlenesse by their doubtfull cares insatiable desires vayne hopes griefes feares suspitions displeasures infamyes dishonours reproofes losses prickings torments vexations and infernall miseries the which be founde in the wayes of wickednesse and much more in the ende but especially if they haue had in horrour the dishonour of God Séeing then that onely the wayes of true vertues are profitable for the chiefest felycitie and are in themselues most blessed yea and the wayes of false humaine and carnal vertues are lesse miserable then the wayes of vyces we must needes say that all vyces doe growe of ignorance the spring and roote of all errours and euilles So that of a trueth so much miserable a man is as hée is gluttonous lecherous couetous enuious ambitious proude partiall or a seruaunt of other vyces and so much is a man happye as he is adorned with true vertues neither can the saincts of God in what state soeuer they be founde be rightly called miserable as neither the wicked can be called happie although the blinde foolish frantike false lying and miserable world saieth and iudgeth the contrary As also in iudging the wise naught and fooles good it is deceyued for it must néedes bée that a man in asmuch as he is good in somuch he must in déede be wise and as hée is naught so much he is a foole blinde and full of pernicyous ignoraunce As there-fore felicitie can-not bée without vertue nor vertue without light and wisedome for that the one dependeth vpon the other and they are lynked together in such sorte that the one cannot spring grow nor decrease with-out the other so also miserye cannot bée without vyce nor vyce without ignoraunce Then séeing that man is not moued to doe any thing by euill but by good onely the whiche good is not found but onelye of those whiche walke by the wayes of vertues as also the euill is onelye founde of those which walke by the pathes of vyces we must néedes say that they which leaue vertue for vyce sinne thorow ignoraunce whereof grow all sinnes errours miseryes and euills And forasmuch as all ignoraunces hurtfull vnto the soule doe spring of the ignoraunce or want of the knowledge of God as of their chiefe and principall head lyke as all our true and wholsome light doth grow and hath the first beginning of the light which we haue of God therefore we must of necessitie say that of the ignoraunce of God groweth all our euill and all our goodnesse commeth of that cléere lyght which we haue of his bountie Inasmuch as that it is not possible for vs to haue a lyuely cléere knowledge of God and to dishonour him yea it must of necessitie be that we honour him by all meanes that we possiblye can doe when we haue a spirituall taste féelyng and lyght of this his goodnesse Therfore as good fathers aboue all other things desire are delyghted that their children doe acknowledge the great loue that their fathers haue borne vnto them euen so the contrary doth highly displease them knowing that it is impossible that their children should perceiue and taste the great bountifulnesse and loue of their parents towardes them and shewed vnto them by diuers meanes and yet to offend them yea in such a case it forceth them to loue them obey them trust in them and honour them by all meanes that they can and so if the children of God haue not the light of their fathers bountifulnesse they can not honour him yea they shall offende him with-out hauing due respect vnto him Now seing God aboue all other things requireth of vs that we know him and is greatly displeased when we are blinde of his so great goodnesse loue shewed to vs by so many and excéeding meanes and this bicause that as of the knowledge of God groweth all our vertue felycitie and goodnesse so of the ignoraunce of that his so great bountie groweth all our viciousnesse errour misery and euill It is true then that as faith inasmuch as it includeth in it the knowledge of God is the cause of all goodnesse so infidelitie inasmuch as it includeth the ignoraunce of God in it is the cause of all euill Let vs therefore pray dilygently vnto God that he would giue vs of his lyght that we may render vnto him all praise honour and glorye thorough Iesus Christ our Lord. Amen What Faith is and of the excellencie thereof Sermon 2. TO speake of Faith forasmuch as it importeth not onely that confidence which wee haue in God but inasmuch as it includeth also with that confidence the very knowledge of God
Heb. 11. whereon dependeth Faith Hope Charitie and all other Christian vertues I say that Faith according to the iudgement of Saint Paul is a substance that is a certeine substanciall and sure possession of things promised which are hoped for and an euidence of things inuisible which cannot of vs be comprehnded except we be exalted vp aboue all that which our blinde and humaine reason can doe Therefore Faith is not as many doe thinke a certeine obscure lyght of God and a certeine triflyng and friuolous opinion but it is an euident lyght a certeintie and assuraunce of the minde and a cléere shining which being thy guyde thou séest that God is so mightie wise and good that he can that he knoweth how and that hée will saue thée Therefore with a sure and stedfast confidence thou dost trust in him repose and cast thy selfe wholly vppon him Faith is a cleare and effectuall perswasion wrought not in the bodilye eares but in the eares of the heart not by men but by the holy Ghost where-by we are made certeine and sure to bée the sonnes of God It is a firme Rom. 8. constant and perseuering trust in the bountifulnesse of God It is not an agréement brought to passe by humane reason but a certaintie more cleare loftie and high then all other things of this present lyfe It is a lyght which lifteth vp and rauisheth aboue all sensible things and beyond that any man is able to make discourse to comprehende the breadthe lengthe Ephes 3. height and depth of those things which are to vs incomprehensible with naturall eyes It is a heauenly Ladder with which men ascende to the knowledge of the truth supernaturall where-vnto no man can attaine with the Ladder of humaine reason It is a cleare eye of the minde where-with pearcing thorough the Heauens we doe see the deuine secretes of God Act. 5. It is a quickening cléere and fierye lyght which purgeth our heartes and delyuereth vs from the darke and inextricable Laborynthes of the vayne shadowes of this worlde by which we guyde our blynde reason and are lyfted vp to an high estate so that by the tasting of heauenly things we dispise humaine things It is a spirituall wedding and matrimony betwéene Christ and the Soule which béeing our Mediatour the soule is vnyted and transformed in Christ in such perfecte manner that all that which it hath becommeth to be of Christ and so Christ with all his vertues treasures and graces become to be of the soule It is a lyght so cleare and high that darkening others it maketh vs sée riches in pouertie glorye in confusion safetie in daunger peace in persecution rest in trauayle felicitie in miserye and lyfe in death He that beléeueth hath a spirituall tasting of God by meanes whereoff he feeleth his diuine goodnesse in such sorte that it bréedeth in him a feruent desire to honour GOD and séeing that wée can-not speake of him in such manner as we ought and as is conuenient for him we desire at least with our owne bloud to testifie vnto the world how great the goodnesse of God is Faith maketh vs conceiue Christ spiritually and by force of the spirite to be borne againe with lyfting vs vp vnto God Rom. 4. Rom. 5. Iacob 1. 1. Pet. 1. Rom. 5. Abac. 2. 1. Pet. 1. 2. Cor. 1. Ephe. 6. 1. Ioan. 3 Ioan. 1. Ioan. 17. Mat. 16. Gen. 4. Gen 6. Gen. 21. Luc. 1. Luc. 2. 1. Ioan. 3 Gal. 5. it maketh vs put of the old Adam and his concupiscences and to put on Christ with his vertues and to become of vngodly iust temples of God and his children brothers and members of Christ Faith iustifieth pacifieth the minde and conscience maketh mery causeth to reioice in such sort that we glory euen in shame This is such that it renueth vs regenerateth vs quickeneth maketh noble enricheth saueth sanctifieth preserueth defendeth obteineth that which it demaundeth Faith knitteth vs to God maketh vs his heires and children the brothers of Christ and his members yea it maketh vs deuine happy Faith is that which in Abel made him offer sacrifices acceptable to God in Noe caused him to frame the Arke for the sauegard of the world made Sara to conceiue that Abraham offered his owne sonne to God caused Moises to worke so manye wonders in Aegypt and in the Wildernes Faith made the Prophets to speak loosed the tongue of Zacharias and saued men in daungers made Simeon not to feare death also made Paul to wish for it This in the Saints caused them ouercomming the worlde that they haue wrought wonderfull things thorough loue But what néede I speak any more Faith is a vertue so noble excellent and worthy that how much the more a man consider of it so much more will it discouer the perfection therefore he which hath tasted it will neuer be satisfied with speaking in prayse thereoff Wheras those which neuer haue felt nor tryed it in thēselues can as much speake theroff as one that is blinde can discerne of colours Cor. 2. yea if those speake of it as those which be carnall and brutish they doe not vnderstand it nor know the excellencie there-off Therefore they doe not onely peruert good workes whereoff this is the true mother but they persecute it with speaches which idle and lycentious persons do vse But let vs pray vnto the Lord that he would delyuer them from those most thicke and palpable darkenesse that hauing the true and liuely light of God they may yéeld him all praise honor glory through Iesus Christ our Lord. Amen Of the lyght of Faith Sermon 3. THere be many which haue neuer experienced in themselues to haue anye other but a purchased faith the which bicause it is bleare-eyed and blinde from the truth supernaturall and reuealed and therefore they thinke that the lyght of Faith is small and inferiour to the light of humane and natural reason and moreouer to the light of the Sunne and kindeled as of a litle candle so that according to their fantasie not onely the vnderstanding doth sée better the truth of the first naturall principles of things which bée of themselues euident and with reason made manifest but also that corporall eyes doe better sée those things which are layed before them then we do sée according to their opinion the things supernaturall with the light of Faith It should of necessitie be therefore as they doe iudge that Faith is alwayes suspitious and doubtful neuer cléere certaine euident séeing that the light is so imperfect But they would not say so if they had proued to haue that Faith inspired into them which is supernaturall diuine full of lyght and cléere which doubteth not but is sure certaine and firme And of this therefore the light is so great that it ouercommeth all other lights in this present life Neither is any other lyght greater then this sauing the light of the blessed And that this
his blessed Angels doe And what néede I speake any more although the light of the Church triumphant is more cleare then the light of the Church Militant 2. Cor. 3. Ephes 3. yet as Paul affirmeth the Angels haue had in some parte light from the Church Militant There is nothing therefore seene in this present lyfe of so great certaintie and clearenesse as the trueth which God hath reuealed vnto vs by the which we haue a lyuely true and perfect faith Thou wilt say as Paul saith faith is of thinges not appearing things that are séene are not beléeued and so also not hoped for therefore it cannot be seene with such clearenesse and certaintie as the thinges which be present before our eyes I aunswere and say that it is true whiche is written that is to say that Faith and likewise Hope are of thinges not appearing and of thinges whiche are not séene with corporall eyes nor with humaine reason nor yet in such sort as they are séene of the blessed neuerthelesse Faith and also Hope are of thinges appearing to the spirituall eyes of Faith whereby the trueth reuealed is seene with greater light and with a greater certaintie is hoped for then the thinges of this worlde Therefore Paul albeit he was in fruition of this present life yet as being certaine of his saluation and of the saluation of all the elect alreadie thorough Hope in possession of heauen sayed not we shal be saued but we are made safe thorough Hope Rom. 8. The light there-fore of Faith dimmeth all other lights of this present life Faith doubteth not if it be perfect yea it is firme stedfast safe and sure Thou wilt say but we sée in some respectes the contrary by experience that where as spirituall men doe often doubt of thinges supernatural the carnal doubt not but are cleare sure and certaine of thinges naturall as to know the Eclipse of the Moone and likewise the Sunne and howe the Rubarbe doth purge his choller and the trueth of other such like thinges also they are sure without doubting of those thinges which they haue before their eyes It might therefore be sayed that the light of Faith is lesser and therefore wauering or that it is true that in this worlde we haue no true Faith I aunswere and say that as the light of the Sunne dimmeth the light of a little canndle when it burneth so the light of Faith doth by other lights of this present life and yet notwithstanding as if one were in a darke prison where as the Sunne doth not enter with his light but onely by one little loope hoole he shoulde better sée with a candle being lightened the thinges that were in the prison then they coulde sée those thinges that bée abroade with so little a light of the Sunne euen so the soule which is inclosed in the bodie and in this worlde is as in a prison although it often times séeth better with the light of the Sunne and of carnal reason the thinges of this present life then those thinges of the other life with the light of Faith it is not for bicause that the light of Faith is not farre greater then other lightes but it is bicause we haue but a little light of Faith and great stoare of worldly lyght but if wee had as much light of Faith as wée haue of the light of the Sunne and of humane wisdome wée woulde not doubt Therefore when we doe make iudgement of naturall thinges and of those things whiche wee haue before our eyes we doubt not bicause we haue nothing to gainsay vs but when we be lifted vp to secreat things supernaturall by and by humaine wisedome exalteth it selfe in vs where vnto for as much as it is connaturall together with vs we doe giue great credite and then it beginneth with reasons to gainesay Faith wherefore it is no great maruell if we oftentimes doubt But to conclude as Charitie is in it selfe more perfect then all worldly loues so the light of Faith is more cleare then all the lightes of this present life It is also true that as to that blinde man Mark 8. to whom Christ gaue sight at the first men séemed to him lyke trées and that not for defecte of light but thorough the ill disposition of the member So when GOD doth beginne to giue vs of his light and to open the treasures of his diuine secreates vnto vs yet oftentimes we doe not sée plainlye the trueth not for defecte of the light of Faith but bicause the eye of the minde being turmoyled also with worldly thinges is not in order to sée the sincere and pure trueth of God The light then of Faith is greater then all other lights of this present life yea with-out it we be in darkenes and when we begin to beléeue then God openeth vnto vs the Heauens with reuealing to vs his diuine secreates as it appeareth by Christ when he was baptised and sheweth vs the truth with this so cleare light Matth. 3 that they that haue a true perfect faith do not care for any other humaine reason nor miracles Gal. 1. Also with Paul they séeke not to be better clarified to compare their Faith with the Saintes and all is thorough the great inward light which they haue Seing then that the light of Faith is so cleare and great let vs pray vnto the Lorde that he woulde giue it vs so that seeing his goodnesse we may giue him al praise honour and glory thorough Christ Iesus our Lorde Amen What thinges a Christian is bounde to beleeue Sermon 4. THe first and chiefest summe of things necessarie for a Christian man to beleue consisteth first in that he beleeueth in God It is not needefull for thy saluation that thou comprehend God as he comprehendeth himselfe Neither needest thou so to sée him in thy selfe in this present life as the Angels doe Mat. 13. But it is néedefull that thou beleeue in God Therefore it is not sufficient for thee to say the Créede as if it were an Oration nor yet doth it suffice for thy iustification that without Faith thou make confession of all that is contained in the said Créede but thou must beléeue Neither sufficeth it to haue a certaine humaine barren Rom. 10. idle colde deade and purchased opinion of those thinges which be of God but we must haue a Faith inspired and a supernaturall light and therefore we must first beleue in God Here we may sée howe that Faith is most full of light for where as humaine reason beginneth belowe at sensible thinges and thereby is forced to lift vp it selfe vnto those thinges that may be vnderstoode Faith contrariwise beginneth on highe at God and then descendeth to thinges belowe But vnderstand that it is not ynough to haue a certaine deade opinion of God that he is and that he is God as euery bodie hath but thou must beléeue liuely not onely that he is God in
not onely them and all that they possesse but also Christ with all his diuine treasures bicause Loue maketh all things common Now if with thy spirite thou shalt féele this thou shalt then beléeue the communion of Saincts Thou must beléeue the remission of sinnes that is not onely that God of his mere lyberalytie and gratious goodnesse thorough Christ crucified which hath made satisfaction for vs pardoneth the sinnes of his Elect but it is needefull for thée to beléeue and with the spirite lyuely to féele that he hath pardoned thée Then will the Gospel laugh vppon thée and shew it selfe amiable and thou shalt féele in Christ the great goodnesse of God It is néedefull also to beléeue liuelye the resurrection of the flesh which if it were so we would not accompt this world for our countrey we would not set our loue vppon it we woulde not feare death and with hope of the other lyfe with-out grounding our selues in prosperitie and with-out retyring or tourning back in aduersitie we would ioyfully runne to our heauenly countrey And lastlye it is néedefull for vs to beléeue euerlasting lyfe that is that the Elect shal be happy and shal lyue for euer and it is néedefull for thee with the spirite to féele that thou art one of them and if thou wilt say vnto me why is it not sayd that we should also beléeue the euerlasting death of the dampned I aunswere that héere is not spoken but onely of those things which must with a lyuely Faith be beléeued and felt with the spirit and this lyuely Faith and féeling is not but in the Elect and the Elect can-not lyuely beléeue nor féele in themselues any thing but those benefites which God hath promised them whereof the holy Ghost speaketh vnto them and witnesseth in their heartes Therefore in the Crede is nothing declared but onely those things which apperteine to the comforting of the consciences of the Elect and that moue them to loue Now these be the Articles which we are bounde to beleeue and they be so knit and lynked together that a man cannot beléeue one of them lyuely with-out the other and he that beléeueth the one with a lyuely Faith beléeueth all As for example no body can beléeue lyuely in God no nor yet know him sufficiently with-out the lyght of Christ which is supernaturall as Paul saith and lykewise Christ and he that beléeueth lyuely in Christ thorough Faith and the holy Ghost féeleth and accepteth his great benefite Gal. 4. Ephes 2. Mat. 11. beléeueth that God is the Father almightie Creator of all things beléeueth also the resurrection of Christ his ascention his sending of the holye Ghost and that he shall come to iudge vs and the effects of his death that there is a holye Churche the remission of sinnes the resurrection and euerlasting lyfe There be many which of their owne fantasie haue added other Articles and such as bée no other but their owne doctrines the which it is but lost time to consider off They woulde prophecie and vnderstande more then the Apostles excéeding the lymits of Faith and all is bicause they haue not a liuely Faith in the light supernaturall whiche if they had they shoulde sée wonderfull things reuealed by God which would content them and cause them to séeke not to vnderstand newe thinges but to growe in greater light of thinges reuealed that they might be able to render thankes more largely vnto God to whom be alwayes all praise honour and glory thorough Iesus Christ our Lord. Amen If it be possible to be confirmed and stablished in Faith Sermon 5. THose which doe neuer sée the trueth supernaturall and reuealed with a light inspired and cleare of Faith but onely haue had in them a certaine opinion and a humaine and purchased Faith for their light being very obscure and imperfect they neuer haue béene cleare sure and certaine of those thinges which they beléeue And therefore they thinke that there is no other manner of Faith but of that sort which they haue wherefore they suppose that of diuine thinges there can no Faith be had which is cleare certaine sure stedfast yea they doe imagine that doubting is inwarde and a thing substancial to Faith in such sort that they thincke there can be no beliefe without doubting And to maintaine this their opinion with all they bring this reason The thinges which they beléeue Heb. 11. they doe not sée with corporall eyes no not if it hath also a cleare and euident vnderstanding as there is of the first naturall princyples of thinges this they may proue by reasons demonstratiue which doe binde fast and stablish the vnderstanding but in such a case it shoulde not bée Faith but a scyence The trueth which such men beleeue is onely perswaded theÌ„ by probable reasons the which bicause they make not any necessary conclusion bée very weake so that only they moue vs to thinck that it is so but they doe not force vs forasmuch as they shewe not clearely plainly the truth this therfore their Faith being bleareyed it must of necessitie be always suspecting in doubt for the nothing in them is cleare euident but euer totering wauering like those which haue the Palsy But they wold not say so if they had experienced to haue a true Faith for that the light therof is so great that euery one which hath Faith if it be perfect is safe sure clearly certified of the truth in it is stedfast firme So that as the light of a true Faith dymmeth in clearenes all other lights of this present â—â—fe so spiritual men those which by Faith be regenerated if they be perfect in the same Faith are more firme sure cleare certeine of the truth supernaturall reuealed then the carnal be of things which they haue before their eyes The light of a true Faith is so cleare that as loue cannot hate so caÌ„not a perfect Faith distrust stutter or doubt That therfore is not a true Faith which douteth but those are carnal men which being wtout Faith do wauer And although spirituall men also doe sometimes doubt this is bicause of their little Faith for that they giuing eare to carnall wisdome do locke the eyes of Faith against the trueth reuealed whiche resisting against the holy ghost and do follow the instigation of the Diuell wherefore if we doubt it is not so much for the little light which we haue of Faith as for that we doe not alwayes and continually behold the trueth supernaturall with the cleare light of a true Faith yea we would oftentimes sée discerne it with our blinde natural light and vnderstand that it doth not by and by appeare true which we sée alredy with the light of Faith And if those which haue but once séene with a cleare light of Faith the truth do proue afterwards of infidelity if they by chance do rise againe Gen. 15. Rom. 4. they
themselues will then say we ought not to doubt séeing that we haue séene so clearely the trueth we be assured that it is so Luc. 1. Iacob 1. as God with the cleare light of Faith doth plainly shewe vs. Faith then being perfect with Abraham doubteth not if that with Mary the virgin it maruaileth yet it doubteth not it wauereth not to and fro like young children it stutteth not nor stackereth as a thing that is weake neither doth it tosse one while this way another that way wherof Helias reproued certaine Prophets but it is pure 3. Reg. 8. stedfast firme hauing respect to the goodnes of God his promises without doubting to obtaine that which it demaundeth And therefore it is that which confirmeth stablisheth vs in God Heb. 6. 11. wherefore saint Paul calleth it the substance of thinges which be hoped for a making manifest of thinges inuisible and also a sure shippe in God of our soule Wherupon Dauid saith trusting in the Lord Psal 25. I shal not go astray It is possible then to be stablished in Faith to be lyghtened and come into a certaine perswasion of the trueth wrought in vs by the holy Ghost yea it is not possible to beléeue liuely in truth wtout clearenes Col. 2. assurance certainty stedfastnes wherfore more or lesse according as thy Faith is more or lesse perfect Let vs therfore pray vnto the Lord that he would giue vs of his liuely cleare light so that we being strong stedfast wholly in him may yeld him al praise honour and glory thorough Iesus Christ our Lord. Amen If it be good or euill that euery one shoulde seeke to be lightened with Faith if that be the true way or no. Sermon 6. THere be many especially they of the kingdome of Antichrist which beléeue that it is euil that euery one indifferently especially women vnlearned folke idiotes simple persons if they wold séeke to be lightened in Faith whether it be the right way or not But they say the euery such one ought to beléeue simply that is to say grosly blindly with-out any discussing or consideration that which hath béene taught them by their parents and by their Prelates bicause that as they say those cannot erre yea they perswade that euery one must flye all thoughts and desires which shoulde happen willing them to be lightened thorough Faith as a temptation instigation of Satan They also condemne that the holy scriptures should be translated into any vulgar tongue bicause the vnlearned should not studie thereon yea they will that the Psalmes their Masses the prayers euen those things which Christ taught the Godly precepts or commaundements the Articles of the Faith and all other things necessarie to saluation should be learned taught in the Latine tongue as though the vertue of Faith of prayer and of the holy scriptures did consist in this Latinytie were not néedefull for a Christian to know how he ought to liue what he ought to demaunde of God and what he saith when he maketh his prayer and to vnderstand what he beléeueth when in making confession of his Faith he saith Credo in deum Patiem c. I meruaile greatly that as they haue ordained that the holy scriptures and their diuinitie is not reade but in the Latine so that their sermons or preachings be not also in Latine that they might not be vnderstoode It is verye true that they bring all their authorities in Latine and many times in Gréeke and Hebrew to shewe that they be learned in the tongues They thincke that in the end their Bulles Briefes indulgeÌ„ces absolutions blessings excommunications yea and their contractes made of things of this world will be the better kept close and deceiue the simple that they shall sell them the dearer for the maiesty of this Latinytie and therfore they write and pronounce them in Latine And I say against them first that those which haue not a true and liuely Faith are bounde to séeke it by all meanes that they possible can and to be lightened that they may be in a true Faith for as much as they ought not to refuse the inspiration which commeth to lighten them for in so doing they should forsake the grace of the holy ghost It is very true that those which be alreadye in a true Faith and thereby certaine that they be in the trueth ought to refuse all other fantasies contrary as the instigation of the diuel and to continue stedfast in the Faith wherin they are with séeking by al meanes possible to growe therein and to be lightened euery day more and more for the glory of God Seing then that true Faith is euer ioyned with clearnesse it must néeds be said that as it is not euil but good to séeke for to haue Faith and to groâ— therin so it is not euill but good to séeke to be lightenâ—â— and to growe in light certainetie and clearenesse for if you procéede by due order ther can be no daunger vnto you for looke how much more the trueth is discussed of so much more it shineth Let vs suffer the false doctrine of Turkes to lye hidden and likewise of the heretikes Antichristians and all such as be in errour Mat. 10. but the doctrine of Christ and his Gospell it is most true that it ought not to be hidden in darkenesse but ought to be preached and taught in the light aboue the houses plainely and openly Ioan. 12. as Christ appointed the Apostles and himselfe obserued But note that forasmuch as we can-not with our owne strength purchase nor deserue Faith bicause it is a gifte of God Ephes 2. giuen to whom it pleaseth him therfore we ought to séeke it princypally of God by way of prayer and humilitie But for that also serueth the learning of the worde of God and studying of the holy scriptures bicause we ought to studie wholly thereon and therefore to haue it in euery language And that whiche is contained in the holye scriptures is it any thing els but the benefites which God hath done for vs the riches which he hath promised vs that which he requireth of vs Then tell me is not euery one bound to vnderstand know al those things aforesaid Hath Christ paraduenture spoken only to the learned or such things that the vnlearned can not vnderstand Was Christ so proud vppon earth that he 〈◊〉 to teach or would let none vnderstande but 〈◊〉 the learned and wise of this worlde yet Paul said 〈…〉 humbled and debased himselfe 〈…〉 Math. 11. euen to the death of the Crosse and that God hath chosen the weake ignoble things of the worlde to confound the things that be strong and noble Christ himselfe gaue thankes vnto the father for that he had hidden his diuine secreates from the wise and prudent and had reuealed them to babes Is it peradueÌ„ture necessary by Aristotle to know Christ
in the questions of your schoole Doctors ther is but a lytle Diuinitie and that most intricate full of erroures and Heresies and you will néedes haue them for your Masters Who doth not sée the obscure thicke palpable darkenesse in which we were and the great lyght which God hath giuen vs of himselfe within these few yeares Not with any new doctrine but with the verye same which Christ preached the Apostles the Prophetes and those which were true Saincts therefore olde although newe to those which had bene blinde for that it was a long while buried Know you not that the light of the Gospel is so great that it discouereth all deceipts errours and falshood And that all the false perswasions of the worlde can doe no hurt to such as be lyghtened with the truth that is to them which be illuminated Whereof are you then afraide if you with your people be in the truth together with the Gospell If you were in the lyght you would not flye it as ye doe but would desire and seeke for it not fainedly but in truth to come vnto the toppe But you as those which know that your doctrine consisteth in deceipts and falshoode fearing least you should be discouered with making your selues suspected doe not onely flye as hastely as you can all counsell but doe persecute those which preach Christ and his Gospel And it is manifest that in persecuting so grieuouslye the true Christians they are not moued by zeale of the honour of God séeing that in other things they shew no such sparkle of zeale They are moued for that they doubt their kingdome will be brought to nothing as a most vaine shadowe thorough the lyght of the Gospell And forasmuch as they saye that they cannot erre I say that they should say true if they were God himselfe or that they had his spirite but it is séene by their lyfe that they be carnall men whose propertie is to be lyers And suppose it could be that they did not fal into so great errors as not being defiled any more they could not erre Read with the spirite their decretalls and ordinaunces say they thou shalt be pure inough And withall this they would that the people leauing Christ should ground their faith vppon them hauing for their rule not the holy scriptures but their words They would also that men should haue in stéede of Christ of the Apostles albeit they haue not their spirit their zeale their doctrine their vertues their lyfe yea and their ceremonyes as sufficient But séeing that God doth let them alone being in such great blindenesse we haue to wonder of his so excessiue diuine goodnesse and bountie to force our selues with humble and feruent prayer with hearing the word of God with study of the holy scriptures to grow euery day more more in a greater light of God so that being lightened with the truth we may render to our heauenly and diuine Father all praise honour and glory thorough Iesus Christ our Lord Amen How euery one may be tryed whether he be in a true Faith or no. Sermon 7. THere be some which for to try themselues to be in a true Faith do say to themselues We beléeue in such sort as our forefathers haue taught vs and therefore it is not lykely that being their children they should haue deceiued vs wherefore we maye bée sure to be in a true Faith But tell me might it not be possible that your fathers and mothers would willingly deceiue you And much the rather vnwillingly they béeing deceiued in errour themselues might deceiue you Such manner of Faithes be all humane Faithes grounded vpon the loue and wisdome of parents therfore vpon probable reasons but they be not firme stedfast they haue so feeble a foundation that they do not only alwayes wauer but will faile in the children at all times when the parents doe denie Christ After that if when they would be tried to be in a true Faith it shuld suffice them to know those things which were taught them of their parents they should follow that which the heritikes the Turks the Idolaters and all those which beléeue according as their parents haue taught theÌ„ whether their faith be true or false thinking not onely to be excused before God but to be pure in the true Faith forasmuch as there-in they haue bene instructed of their fathers and mothâ—rs which opinion is most false Therefore some others going another way to worke to be tryed that they be in true Faith doe alwayes call to minde that they wer borne nourished and by their parents instructed in that Faith and moreouer that they sée a great multitude of people that beléeue as they doe especially those with whome they be conuersant Now this Faith also is altogether humane blinde full of darknesse weake grounded so féebly that if the multitude faile the Faith also will faile And if such as these be had bene in that time when the Apostles were when there were but a fewe that beléeued in Christ they would not had beléeued they will not beléeue that which they sée gain-said of others if also they had ben borne amongst the Turkes or had bene conuersant amongst them they would beléeue as they doe and so the Turkes should bée excused séeing they are such and lyke-wise all other Heretickes and Infidells which be a great multitude they also shoulde be proued to be in a true Faith And so it should of necessitie be sayd that euery Faith where ther is a multitude were true Now see if this be not a great errour Many other there be which for tryall of Faith do regard miracles and they thinke that bicause their Religion hath bene confirmed by many miracles therefore they suppose that it is manifest that their Faith is true But this their Faith is very weak féeble and vnperfect inasmuch as there be but a very fewe Christians which haue séene miracles the true Christians haue perceiued that it is but mens talke the which doe easelye beguyle them and bée lyes Psal 15. and for that theyr Faith is grounded vppon mens wordes it hath a féeble foundation But let vs graunt that they had séene such myracles they had not knowledge to discerne whether they were effects natural diuellish illusions or things wrought supernaturally by God Seing that Christ and also Sainct Paul haue shewed afore that in the kingdome of Antichrist false Christians and preachers shall arise and shall deceiue the worlde shewing signes and wonders Mat. 24. 2. Thess 2. Euen to the Romaines when they worshipped idols haue bene myracles shewed therefore they shoulde then be excused before God likewise with the Antichristians if these myracles were the foundation of Faith and that it sufficed to haue a certain humaine opinioÌ„ that in their religion haue ben wrought myracles For that it is manifest that the Scribes and Pharisées saw the myracles of Christ and yet beléeued not therefore
excusable But I would first know of such who it is that being lightened doeth all that he came so that his ignoraunce maye be called inuincible yea those which haue not Faith can not as Saint Paul saith call vppon Rom. 10. nor heartely request or craue any thing at Gods hande But let vs graunt that an Infidell should doe by his endeauour all that he can doe we not sée that all his workes his thoughtes affections force and desires shall be not onely vaine vnprofitable and vnfruitefull but naught vncleane and wicked Luc. 8. inasmuch as he is vnclean himselfe a badde Tree without the spirite and without Faith And thou imaginest in some part at least that thou deseruest that God should giue thée Faith Ephes 2. which is the gifte of God giuen méerely by grace and not by desert by any wayes of our workes It is very true Math. 21 that the Lord hath promised that he will heare vs and giue vs his grace therefore to them which aske it with Faith and not to them which aske it without Faith We cannot therfore by such meanes be tryed that our Faith is true which if we could we might partly glory in our selues Rom. 4. 1. Tim. 1. 1. Cor. 4. contrary to the doctrine of Saint Paul And I say that to bée tryed that our Faith is the true Faith we had néede to haue a true and lyuely Faith bicause that in such a case there is in vs a supernaturall lyght so cleare that we do not onely sée the truth reuealed which of necessitie wée must beléeue but also ther is séene what lyght is true diuine and supernaturall and moreouer that the holye Ghost doth testifie in our hearts that we be in the truth Then is knowen what true miracles haue bene done in confirmation of the trueth and what otherwise which is the true Church of Christ and which be the holye and sacred Scriptures Then also is knowen that we be vnperfect and stubborne that thorough our selues we canne neither in all nor in part deserue any so rich precious a gifte as Faith is and lastly then we shall be tryed to be in the truth But without this cleare inward and spiritual light no tryall can suffice vs nor miracles nor Saincts nor the Church nor the Scriptures nor reasons nor all other lyghts of the world Let vs pray therefore vnto the Lord that for his méere goodnesse and for the death of his déere sonne he would giue vs his true and supernatural light so that we may yéelde vnto him all due praise honor and glory thorough Iesus Christ our Lord. Amen The meane to proue the truth of a Christian Faith Sermon 8. THere haue bene many which not hauing experienced euer an inspyred and supernaturall Faith beléeuing that ther is not found in the worlde any other but a humane and purchased Faith lyke vnto theirs and that men were tryed sufficiently of the truth of a Christian Faith if they be throughly weried in assaying to proue with reasons and if it had bene possible to shew the truth of our Faith But those that be such deceiue themselues forasmuch as the true Faith of Christ Ephes 2. being a gifte of God is not purchased but reuealed dependeth not vpon learning yea a very vnlerned man may haue perfect Faith and the most learned may want it The Faith of Christ is altogether diuine and spirituall and hath not for the foundation science prudence or worldly wisedome 1. Cor. 3. which being compared to God is foolishnesse yea he killeth it as his enimie These men haue also deceiued the world inasmuch as many doe thinke by their reasons that a purchased Faith is sufficient and that they are so much the more perfect as they haue the more of it and busying themselues so in the considering of this they haue left that which was necessary that is to humble themselues before God and to craue of him grace and thorough Iesus Christ the true and supernaturall Faith And furthermore manye wise men of the world bicause their reasons doe not shew it them haue dispised the Faith of Christ as vntrue You must therefore vnderstand that the truth supernaturall and reuealed cannot be shewed or made manifest which humane reasons nor séene cléerely with naturall lyght but must bée tryed by a lyght supernaturall It is true that albeit all worldly reasons be not sufficient for Faith yet they bée some helpe vnto such men as vse them as they ought and this is when such men that haue not yet a lyuely Faith by such reasons comming into some opinion of the thinges of Christ doe humble themselues to pray vnto God that he would giue them a cléere lyght of the truth And also doe séeme vnto those which haue Faith to be confirmed there-in the more They also serue to conuince those which bée contentious and stubborne Thou wilt say seing that we cannot serue to the glorye of God in such sort as thou sayst I would thou wouldest declare vnto me those reasons which might moue me to the perswasion of the truth of the Faith of Christ I aunswere and saye that there be manye amongst which this is one forasmuch as there can bée no lye so artificiall that it consisteth on euerye parte and euerye thing aunswereth there-to yea as to the truthe euery thing doth agrée so to falshood euery thing doth disagrée but is manifest that in Christ all the Prophecies be verified all shadowes and figures made cléere and perfecte and all the promisses of the olde Testament fulfilled So that séeing that all is verified in Christ we should haue iust occasiō to accept none other Messias Moreouer it is séene by experience that a Christian if he be a perfect Christian in Christ and thorough Christ séeth himselfe free as he is in déede from all euills both of this present lyfe and of the lyfe to come bicause that God hath suche a singular care of him that all things doe serue to his saluation so that aduersities are to him prosperities yea he findeth in peace war health in sicknes and life in death yea thorough Christ he séeth himselfe as he is safe the son of God and his heire wherfore he is most happy most noble rich of all diuine treasures graces If then a Christian by being a perfect Christian be frée from all euills and is quiet restfull and peaceable he possesseth already all good thinges that be possible and can be desired and he is no perfect Christian if thorough Christ he be not forced to say that séeing that Christ hath delyuered the worlde from all euilles and giuen vs all good thinges Rom. 7. that he is the true Messias and this bicause we cannot haue any goodnesse by any other forasmuch as we haue all by Christ It is manifest also that none is saued by the obseruaunce of the lawe diuine or naturall bicause that there is no body which can doe towards God and
trust and confidence in him ascribe to him all goodnesse commendeth him giue him thanks humblâ—th himselfe vnt him is ready to suffer for his honour glory and lastly doth not praise honour him by all meanes that he possibly can yea it is néedfull that according as he hath of God more or lesse light he be in all vertues more or lesse perfect Seing then that to honor God highly we must haue of his supreme light with huÌ„bling our selues vnto God let vs beséech him that he wold graunt it vs so that we may render to him al praise honour and glory thorough Iesus Christ our Lord. Amen What thing we ought to do for to haue Faith to grow assure our selues stablish our selues continue therin euen to the ende Sermon 12. THere haue bene some which being deceiued haue thought that beléeuing was an acte vertuous meritorious therfore voluntary that Faith in vs depeÌ„ded in a good part vpoÌ„ our wils So that according to their fantasie for to haue Faith to grow and be stablished therein the determination of a man the resoluing of himself to be willing to beleeue auaileth much which according to theÌ„ is in our power those which with greater vyoleÌ„ce force of their own wils do endeauour them-selues to beleeue the truth which God hath reuealed vnto vs haue the greater Faith as they say are the more stedfast and firme therin But such as these be do deceiue theÌ„selues inasmuch as Faith is the gift of god Ephes 2. depeÌ„deth not in any sort vpon our own wil neither can it be gotfeÌ„ with humane streÌ„gth or force It is very true that the vnderstaÌ„ding is subiect obedient to the will in consideration of this or that thing but it is not so in agréeing disagréeing or doubting yea for natural power if a matter be shewed it for true it is driuen of necessitie to agrée therevnto that more or lesse after as it is made manifest vnto it but if the matter shew it selfe to be false it cannot but disagrée vnto it And 〈◊〉 yâ— wil coÌ„maundeth the contrary it caÌ„not obey it likewise if a matter be shewed not perfectly for true or false it must néedes doubt The vnderstaÌ„ding therfore agréeth disagréeth doubteth according as is the euidence of the matter not after the gouernaunce of the will forasmuch as by gouernance it hath no greater light of matters then it had before in the beginning neither doth it appeare in any other manner Yea there be many which liuing wickedly and desiring to be eased from their heart of the torments they féele for the feare which they haue of Hell they are forced to beléeue verilye that there is none other lyfe but this and they haue no power to the contrary If the vnderstanding agreed according to the gouernaunce of the will we might beléeue that which we would and say without lying that which pleased vs beléeuing to will that which we spake and yet we proue the contrarye in our selues Seing that either the wil should be moued without reson in commaunding the vnderstanding when it beléeued and agreed vnto a matter and in such case the gouernaunce or Empire should be tyrannicall therefore not vertuous likewise should be the agréement or els if it should bée mooued with reason and then the vnderstanding shoulde beléeue it in such case the gouernaunce is not of wil but by meanes of those reasons which moued it to beléeue so And if the agreement or following of things naturall of this present life dependeth not on the will much lesse doth the allowing of things supernaturall and of the other life as is the allowing of Faith Any person might at his owne will resolue or dispose with himselfe to confesse his faith moreouer to dye for it which a very Turke might doe but man hath not power to beléeue at his owne wil. It might also be possible that a man wer baptised and not hauing a true and liuely faith in Christ yea not beléeuing in him might dispose himselfe for the honour of the worlde and confession of Christ euen to dye rather then to deny him yet in such a case he should be damned Rom. 10 Heb. 11. for that it is not sufficient to confesse Christ with the mouth but it is néedefull that we be righteous that we beléeue liuely with our heart neither can wée without Faith please God Man of himselfe may easely be stubborne of his wil but not redily haue a true Faith The hauing then of Faith is not in our willes Wherefore there were certeine which séeing that Faith depended not immediately vppon the will sayd that it was in our power onely inasmuch as it might commaunde the vnderstanding which went on pondering all those reasons which serue to declare the true Faith of Christ the which they beléeue groweth of humane reasons and that no man beléeueth but it is with some pledge as if our reson were the rule of Faith and therefore the Quéene and Iudge of the secrets of God It might be that a man wer one of the chiefest wise men in the world his wisedome likened vnto God yet is foolishnesse yea the most learned in the holye Scriptures 1. Cor. 3. being without spirite and a liuely Faith which doth not grow or depend vppon humane reasons but commeth downe from heauen Ephes 2. for that it is a frée gifte of God We be of our selues so prowd ready to distrust in God and to put confidence in our selues so blinde concerning diuine matters so féeble of strength that we can not by any meanes be lifted vp of our selues to so great a light as the light of a true and liuely Faith is which should not be a light inspired supernatural if we could purchase it by our owne strength All our strength then sufficeth not to haue Faith The naturall light nor the light purchased is not sufficient It is not sufficient to be borne among the faithfull nor to be baptised nor yet to be instructed of Christian things The Law the Prophets nor the hauing of the holy scriptures be not sufficient It is not sufficient to be learned in them to haue heard the Gospell preached neither miracles for if that all those things were sufficient the Philosophers the Scribes and Phariseyes theÌ„ had more faith then all others Yea the testimonie of Saints is not sufficient as appeareth in Iohn Baptist Ioan. 1. Ioan. 3. Mat. 11. who albeit for the most part testified vnto his disciples that Iesus and not he was Christ yet they beléeued him not wherefore he was constrained to send them to Christ Yea the outward testimonie of Christ is not sufficient as it appeareth in the Scribes and Phariseyes which did not beléeue although Christ himselfe bare witnesse We muste therefore haue the testimony of the holy Ghost he must open our mindes touch our hearts lighten vs inwardly and stablish
hath pleased God of his grace to reueale it to mee I haue determined to giue lyght thereoff to his honour and glorye vnto those who be ignoraunt and blinde There is found in the fiue bookes of Moyses a name of such and so great vertue that who so knoweth it and beareth it vpon his backe may know how and doth obstaine whatsoeuer he desireth And this is that name to which euery knée must bow and doe reuerence Philip. 2 Mar. 16. Act. 3 Iohn 16. Rom. 10 Act. 2.4 1. Iohn 2 bicause it is aboue all other names and contayneth in it Princedome that is to saye IESVS Of this name had Moses knowledge likewise the Patriarches the Prophets the Apostles all the Saints both of the olde and new Testament By vertue of this name they had their so greate light wrought all their myracles and obtayned all that they desired and craued as afterward Christ promised to his Apostles Act. 10 4 He that calleth vpon the name of Iesus is safe we haue no other name vnder heauen in which we can be saued or haue any good thing but onely Iesus By which name alone our sinnes be forgiuen vs and we receiue of God all giftes benefites and graces But note that in the holy Scriptures by the name is signified the person named So that whereas it is written that by the name of Iesus we haue remission of sinnes and saluation power to become the sonnes of God to work miracles Ion. 1 Mat. 6 Ion. 14 and to obtayne all things by that name of Iesus it is vnderstoode of Iesus himselfe For the vertue consisteth not in the letter nor in the name as the superstitious Antechristians doe saye and beléeue it consisteth not in voice in writing no nor in conceite but in Christ himselfe If thou shalt reade the holy Scriptures thou canst not finde any obseruations of words in the Apostles whē they wrought myracles and lykewise in Moses and the other Saintes They therefore did not receiue grace by vertue of words but by vertue of Christ Wherefore we had néede to doe otherwise then to pronounce or carye the name of Iesus about our neckes We must carye Iesus thorough faith and spirite in our heartes And they that doe so possesse him be great Caballistes Rom. 16. Ion. 14. and so much the greater as with a greater Faith they imbrace him as their owne as were the Apostles Moses the Prophets other great Saints In Christ himself consisteth al vertue of the true Caball hidden from vs before time and thorough Christ cléerely and manifestly reuealed and there is founde no other true Caball besides this for if there were any other Christ who made knowen to his Apostles all that hée had heard from the Father would haue reuealed it and so woulde the Holy Ghost seeing that it doth teach all truth as Christ hath promised and the Apostles haue preached vnto others but we see manifestly that they neuer taught any other Caball then Christ The true Cabal therefore consisteth not in charecters in Images or letters wherefore Moses could not write it nor yet Christ but it consisteth in possessinge thorough fayth and in spirite Iesus Whereof bicause the Hebrewes are ignoraunt therefore they be without the true Caball And onely those which haue Iesus in their hearts be the true Cabalistes for that they first by knowing Christ doe know all shinges inasmuch as in him bée hidden al the treasures of the wisdome knowledge of God Christ reueleath vnto his friēds al the which he heard from the Father Col. 2 Ion. 15. that is all thinges néedefull and profitable for their saluation Those thinges which doe not appertaine vnto them to know as for the day when the sonne of god shal come to iudge the world Christ himselfe confesseth that the Father hath not reuealed to him Luc. 13. The holy ghost instructeth the elect of God them that haue Christ in their hearts of all the which is expedient for their saluation 1. Cor. 2. we ought to desire no more The spirit of Christ goeth séeking thorough all euen to the profound things of God as Paul did write 1. Cor. 1. therefore they which by faith do possesse him do know all the diuine secrets of God profitable therefore néedfull to serue to the glory of God for the health of the soule This is the true Cabal reuealed to Moses to the Prophets to the Apostles Saints 1. Cor. 2. This wisdome did Paul preach amōg those which were perfect that is Christ wisdome righteousnesse our sanctification redemption so did all the Apostles as they that were great Cabalistes Likewise Christ forasmuch as albeit he was crucified thorough infirmitie yet he is risen againe most mightie in vertue 2. Cor. 13 Mat. 28. yea all power hath bene giuen him both in heauen in earth therefore those which by fayth haue Christ in their hearts haue an high abundance of vertue power so that not only in the name of Christ they worke myracles Ephes 1. Mar. 16. such as be fit equal with the miracles of Christ but greater as he himself promised Other vertues haue their limits but vnto faith all things are possible Ion. 14. to him that beleeueth hath Christ in his heart all enterprises are small and this bicause he doth not take them in hande but to the glory of GOD and being moued by force of the spirite Ion. 18. wherevnto euery thing giueth place as the whole multitude fell downe before Christ He is safe that hath Christ in his heart there is none that can hurt him yea Rom. 8. euery thing serueth to his saluation He also which hath Christ in his heart obtayneth whatsoeuer he desireth being thereto moued by the spirite of Christ which is alwayes hearde He himselfe who is most faythfull hath promised vs Ion. 10. that if we aske anye thing in his name we shall be alwayes hearde and further haue whatsoeuer we desire Iohn 16. for that Christ the sonne of God and his heyre hath promised vs so vnto whome the father hath put all thinges in power and he that hath Christ hath all and that for bicause hée is ordered according to the good will of God and is contented with that which he hath Iohn 13. and which it pleaseth God to bestow vpon him without desiring anye more and for as much as God giueth not his owne sonne to any but that with him he giueth all good thinges therefore he which hath Christ by fayth in his heart as his brother the sonne of GOD heire and Lorde of all it is profitable inough for him in all thinges both in his saluation and to the glory of God Faith setteth vs in possession of all satisfieth our wil and maketh vs most happie Let vs praye therefore God that he would giue vs fayth so that we may yéeld vnto him all prayse
to vs more profitable then true concord vnitie and peace so also there is not found any thing which is in it selfe more blame-worthy miserable and vnhappie which more doth displease God is to vs more hurtfull then discord disunion discention warre all which albeit be wicked yet those which be of faith be so much the more wicked as that they be matters of the more importaunce and as the persecutions which by them are made by béeing made vnder a forme or coulour of goodnesse be more cruell and durable It is true that those things which the false Christians and especially the Papistes doe to the true bretheren and members of Christ be more cruell inasmuch as they be more repugning against the truth Mat. 2 and inasmuch as they be most carnall with Herode they would not lose their kingdome their glory dignitie treasures pleasures and other worldly benefites by the which they are moued to persecute Christ his members and his Doctrine although vnder a pretence of honouring God They be also not onely enimies and that ciuill enimies but familyar and inward enimies therefore the worst Which thing considering with my selfe and seing that in the world especially in this our age there be so manye faithes opinions sectes heresies religions diuers rights lawes rules and sorts of lyuing wherefore so great dissentions discordes enmities hatreds infamies and persecutions I went on thinking how there might be anye meane to vnyte all men together in a vniforme true Faith and Religion And although some haue proued and sought to doe the selfe same thing and could not I did not therefore dispayre knowing that God with his grace can doe this a greater matter and so much the rather for that I know that lyke as it is necessary that those which come to an agréement about the principles of a science do agrée also about all conclusions whereon the first principle do depende so it must néedes bée that they who agrée about the principles of Faith do agrée also in al other things necessary to saluation And for that I sée that all persons in the world not onely Christians but Iewes Turkes Pagans and all the sectes that be founde doe agrée in the first and chiefe poynt of true Religion wheron dependeth all our saluation that is in beléeuing in God as if any of them were asked he would so saye Wherefore I am of opinion not onely that it were possible but easie to vnyte all persons in a true Faith and I meruaile greatly how it were possible that they should all beléeue in the selfe same God and were notwitstanding so much differing and cōtrary in beléeuing other things necessary to saluation so much the more I meruaile of false Christians inasmuch as I sée that as they say they not onely beléeue in God but in Christ And moreouer allowing the selfe same holy Scriptures they all confesse to beléeue that which is conteined in the Apostles Crede But going further in waighing well the matter I haue séene cléerely manifestly that not onely the Iewes Turkes Infidels but the Papists do not beléeue in truth any of the Articles of the Faith do not beléeue in Christ nor in God further also I say that they know not God in such sort as is necessary to know him They haue in déede a certeine idle barreine and dead opinion of God and a certeine obscure knowledge but it is none such as sufficeth to saluatiō A body may haue some lyght of God Rom. 1. as the Philosophers had and lykewise of the Scriptures as the Iewes had but without Christ we can haue no sufficient light of god Col. 2 for that Christ alone is the lyuely Image of God his countenaunce in the which is discouered to vs sufficiently the lyght of the world the way and meane to goe vnto God and onely those which sée and know Christ Iohn 8. 14 doe sée and knowe the Father Wherefore Paul writing to the Galathians sayed vnto them that they coulde not knowe God when they were without Christ This is the chiefe and principall sinne of the Turkes of the Iewes of the Infidelles and of the false Christians not to know God and for this they shall be punished Ephes 2 He then that is without Christ is without God as Paul did write he hath not God for his God nor for the latter ende The world can doe more in such a one then God and he is moued alwayes to worke not for the glory of God but for his owne gayne In Christ therefore alone is God reuealed with his so great goodnesse and grace that he draweth vs vnto him more effectuallye then the worlde so that despising our selues with all our earthlye thinges and pleasures we goe to the glory of God And then we know and féele God not onely for his respecting vs as our benefactour and one who is good vnto vs but much rather absolutelye as béeing good in himselfe and so also wée loue him with a sincere and pure loue Now forasmuch as Christ is he who hath made manifest vnto the world the vnspeakeable name of God Ioan. 17. Iehoua Ioan. 17. which onely signifieth God himselfe without any respect vnto creatures that is Christ alone hath gyuen vs light and made vs knowe feele and loue very GOD in himselfe therefore without Christ wée cannot knowe God truely And forbicause the Turkes the Iewes the Infidells and likewise the Papistes doe not knowe Christ in truth therefore it must be of necessitie sayde that they knowe not GOD. And that these doe not knowe Christ in truth is manifest for that Christ is not knowe truely but of them which sée him by all his righteousnesse sanctification wisedome and saluation as the Euangelistes 1. Cor. 1 and true Christians onely doe see him Inasmuch as the Turkes the Iewes and the Infidells beléeue not in any wise to be saued thorough Christ The Papistes also although they saye that they beléeue to be saued thorough CHRIST yet the beléeue not wholely to bée saued thorough him but in parte and partly by theyr owne woorkes Not hauing or accounting therefore Christ for any theyr righteousnesse and saluation they know him not so as they ought to knowe him to bée theyr Sauiour It must therefore néedes bée sayde forasmuch as they know not Christ that they know not God And for that they know neither God nor Christ it must néedes be concluded that they beléeue not in truth neither in the one nor in the other whereoff doth necessarily followe that they beléeue not anye article necessary to saluation All those therefore be deceiued who willing to vnite and knitte in one accorde all sectes in one true fayth doe cease to drawe men vnto the true knowledge and Faith of Christ and of GOD and doe labour to vnite and ioyne them togeather in outwarde woorkes and Ceremonies in as much as the true knowledge and fayth in Christ importeth all So
vocation which GOD hath appoynted 1. Cor. 7. from the obedience to GOD from his seruice to the intent that thou béeinge a backeslider mightest serue the Diuell and thy selfe GOD will be serued of vs in obedience according to his worde and not according to our franticke fantasies Lykewise 1. Cor. 7. Gal. 3 1. Cor. 12 Ephes 6 Act. 5. if thou findest thy selfe to be in seruitude with thinkinge that thou art free in Christ thou oughtest content thy selfe and in righteous matters thou oughtest serue and obeye heartely with great loue and charitie towardes thy Maister as vnto Christ but in matters vnrighteous thou oughtest saye with the Apostle It is more néedefull to obeye GOD then men It is very true that without hurting Charitie thou mayst séeke to bée made frée for thine estate beeing frée is more apt to honour God and by GOD thou art therevnto called thou must take héede yet that by honest meanes thou becommest frée and all for the greater glorye of God So that if thou finde thy selfe in libertye to be able to choose chaunge or not chaunge thine estate thou oughtest with praying vnto god that he would giue thée his light take héede not to thine owne peace reste and lucre but to the honoure of GOD and so to turne thy selfe not according to thine owne fantasie but according as the Lorde inspireth calleth thée with fayth that God will in no wise forsake thée yea if God called thee to walke and trauaile vnto him thorough the middest of all the daungers in the world thou oughtest go safe and be assured thorough fayth that God with his diuine grace will not nor doth not forsake such as with obedience to him doe walke thorough his pathes after that he inspireth and calleth him Dost thou knowe when thou shalt be in great daunger euen when thou art out of Gods way and from his calling and walkest after thine owne fantasie yea in such a case howe much that estate in which thou art founde be in it selfe more high perfect so much the more if thou be not therevnto called it shal be to thée more hurtfull There may be then a good Prince and the same a perfect Christian as many were both in the olde and newe Testament yea none can in truth be a good Prince if he be not a good Christian Inasmuch as he which is without true Religion and fayth it must néedes be that he is ignoraunt of true wisedome of true righteousnesse strength charitie temperaunce and all other vertues If a Prince be not a Christian he shall neuer haue such sincere pure and diuine loue to his subiects as is conuenient he shall neuer be mortified to the world and himselfe and liuing vnto the honour of God he shall not haue so graue manners so ripe sound and holy as he that hath fayth in Christ Paul wrote that God would saue of all sortes of men 1. Tim. 2 and not onely of those who lead a priuate life but also of those that be set in authoritie wherfore he exhorted men to pray for them Yea a Prince hath a most fit occasion to be and to shew himselfe a Christian I doe not now deny but that it is a most hard thing to be in a high estate dignitie fauour friendship riches pleasures and with the eye of a liuely fayth to discern for his Lorde the simple abiected little estéemed humble forsaken poore and passioned Christ vppon the Crosse and so much more harde a thing it is to finde Christ in a Prince as in this our age the corruptions of the most part accounted for most holy Lawes be greater their libertie and power more tyrannicall their willes more vnbrideled and flatterers which serue them in stéede of mightie men are great in aboundaunce so that we may say with the Phariseyes high Priestes of the Iewes Ioan. 7. which of the great men haue beléeued in Christ there is none but the simple and poore people that beléeue in him Also the Iudges Aduocates Procurators and Notaries might be good men and doe offices and déedes of great charitie it is true that they ought to be of another sort then they commonly are And lykewise also a man might be a souldiour and yet a good Christian as was the Centurion but it so hard Mat. 8. that it is next neighbour to a thing impossible The lyke I say of other honest estates of the world in which euerye one that is founde therein by the will of God ought to turne vnto his sayd Lord God all his intents thoughts will actions and workes with ordering al his lyfe to his honour glory Such also may ought to haue alwaies god before their eyes and him alone to serue and albeit they be found to be in the world they ought not to be drowned intangled shackeled nor with heart be established in any wise therin but to tread the world vnder their féete They ought to goe heartely vnto God seruing altogether to his honour Séeing then that in euery honest estate we may be perfect Christians it is our dutie to content our selues with that estate in which it hath pleased God that wée shoulde bée and to labour with a supreame Faith and vertue to do all that which is conuenient in that estate so that we may render vnto God all prayse honour and glorye thorough Iesus Christ our Lorde Amen ¶ Of the foolishnesse of those that be gouerned with the prudence and wisedome of the world and of the wisedome of those that be guyded with the prudence and wisedome of God Sermon 19. THere is found in the worlde a prudence and wisedome which is carnall profane humane and diuelish and an other that is spirituall holy Angelicall and diuine Of the first Paul maketh mention wheras he sayed Be you not wise in your owne opinions And likewise when he sayd that the wisedome of this world was foolishnesse before God Rom. 12. 1. Cor. 3. and in many other places Of the seconde Faith Christ made mention when he exhorted the Apostles to be wise as Serpents Mat. 10. Mat. 15. and also when he tolde of those fiue virgins who entred with him into the mariage Christ also spake both of the one and of the other when he sayd that the children of this world Luc. 16. be more wiser then the children of lyght and forasmuch as the greater part of men leauing off to be gouerned with spirituall prudence and wisedome be gouerned with carnall by which they fal headlong into great daungers therefore I haue iudged that it wil not be vnprofitable to shew vnto such partly their foolishnesse First spirituall prudence and wisedome as that which hath a great light cleare supernaturall and high holdeth alwayes the eyes open fixed and stedfast vpon God hauing him alone for the last end vnto whose glory it ordereth all our actions and workes vsing all creatures to his honour But carnall wisedome and prudence as
to vnderstand the truth his vnderstanding is neuer perfectly satisfied but when he hath found it then it remaineth satisfied quyet and contented And forasmuch as in the world there is in truth nothing which wholly doeth fill satisfie make quiet and at rest and is fit to our vnderstanding 1. Tim. 6 but God therefore he alone is truth But for the God in his maiestie dwelleth in a light which we cannot come vnto and that only in Christ in whome dwelleth all the fulnesse of his diuinitie Col. 2. is shewed vs by Ged and may of vs be comprehended Ioan. 14 therefore Christ is sayd to be truth it selfe as he sayd of himselfe Christ alone therefore is he who being the very truth doth satisfie and content vs neither ought we to meruaile any thing héereoff séeing that in him alone be hidden all the treasures of the wisedome and knowledge of God Col. 2. So that in Christ as in him who is the ende of the Law not onely be verified and fulfilled all shadowes figures sacrifices oracles prophecies scriptures of the olde Testament yea in him as in an abridgement Rom. 10 1. Cor. 1. Ioan. 15. God hauing put all vertues profitable and necessary for our saluation and being his owne sonne he hath reuealed him to vs most playnly He himselfe said that he had made knowen to vs all that which he had heard from the Father in such sort that in him is verified that which Esaye had prophecied before Esay 10 1. Co. 1. that is that the ende béeing shortened righteousnesse shoulde flowe It is therefore no meruayle if Paul preached Christ crucified the vertue of God and wisedome and among the Corinthians he adiudged not good to vnderstande anye other thing but Christ him alone he preached tasted 1. Cor. 2. and had before the eyes of his minde him onely he studyed knewe and hée was Truth so that Christ was to him all thinges and without Christ he saw no things but shadowes vanities and falshoode All truthes therefore profitable and necessary to saluation be in Christ in him alone men ought to séeke them as in their proper spring there can be in vs no very truth except Christ lyuing in vs Gal. 2. Ioan. 14. Psal 15. we bée pertakers of him who is truth it selfe Forasmuch as man of himselfe and without Christ is a lyar and vanitie it selfe Nowe lyke as albeit the truth is alwayes persecuted of the wicked and fought agaynst yet as that which is inuincible resisteth agaynst all yea how much the more it is oppressed so muche the more it appeareth manifest mightye and gloryous so that in the ende it vanquisheth and tryumpheth ouer all his enimies so Christ who is Truth it selfe although he hath ben alwayes persecuted lyke as he shall bée also euen till the daye of the laste Iudgemet yet hée ouercommeth Psal 8. Heb. 2. vanquisheth and tryumpheth ouer all so that at lengthe euerye thing shall continue subiecte vnto him And his Vertue shall be suche and so great that howe muche the more his enimyes séeke to oppresse him to subdue him to hyde or kéepe him close and to darken his glory so muche the more hée will shewe him-selfe mightye pure and gloryous which thing is séene alwayes by experyence euen from the beginning of the worlde vntyll this our time In that first lyke as the Iewes kylled Christ so also as Christ expressed the Diuell theyr Father was lykewise a manâ—â—ear from the beginning Ioan. 8. Rom. 5. and this inasmuch as séeing that for the sinnes of the first parents he was come to seduce the whole world thinking that in such a case God would not vouchsafe to send his owne sonne by tempting man hée thought to hinder the comming of Christ and to darken his glory This also as some thinke was the sinne of the Dragon and of his company when they fought in heauen with Michael and with the good Angells Apoc. 12 Ephes 1. that is for that they woulde not acknowledge their saluation to be thorough Christ they would not accept him for their Lorde and head they stroue against him and willingly slew him in séeking as much as they could not onely to darken his glory but to stop that he should not come into the world But lyke as then the Diuells being chased out of Heauen by the vertue of Christ Apoc. 12 Christ shewed himselfe in spirite mightie glorious so also after that the Serpent had deceiued Eue he supposed that he should haue had victorye against Christ but God said vnto him of this woman by whose meanes thou thinkest to haue triumph ouer Christ Gen. 3 shall spring seede that is Christ who with tearing downe all thy force shall breake thy heade and shall declare vnto the world the great vertue power and glory of Christ Also the great Diuell sought afterwarde meanes that in the world were multiplied so many and such great sinnes that the world being altogether corrupted and ful of malice Gen. 6. God was so angrye that he vouchsafed not to sende Christ yea it euen repented him that he had made man But God in sauing the Arke framed by the meanes of Noe figuring shewing that he would likewise saue his church his elect by the meanes of Christ declared vnto the world more manifestly the glory of Christ To the verye same ende the great Diuell had at the time of Abraham Gen. 22. Isaac and Iacob inclyned all the world to Idolatry God making them refraine did by them make manifest and discouer the remembraunce of Christ and his glory euery day more and more The Diuel also hauing afterward vnderstoode that Christ must descend of Abraham thorough Isaac and Iacob with intent to extinguish and roote out all his stocke and so to let the Natiuitie of Christ procured Pharao to oppresse in Aegypt all the people of Israel But GOD so much the more encreasing them made also more famous the glorye of Christ And forbicause hée could not by this meane obteine his entent be sought yet to hinder the incarnation of the worde by causing all the male children of the Hebrewes to be slayne but GOD in sauing Moses who delyuered the people from Pharaos bondage with so greate signes Exod. 1 figured the true delyueraunce of the people of God from the tyrannie of the Diuell which is wrought by Christ partly declared what and how great the power and glorie of Christ should bée Sathan also ceased not after that the Hebrewes had passed the red sea still to hinder that Christ should not come into the world to assay by diuerse meanes for to bring theÌ„ to death euen with stirring vp so many heathen people agaynst him but alwayes he remained with confusion and Christ shewed himselfe in spirit and vertue euermore manifest and famous Also when as afterward in the lande of promise they had with their sinnes vnfaythfulnesse as it were