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A51567 The spirit of the hat, or, The government of the Quakers among themselves as it hath been exercised of late years by George Fox, and other leading-men, in their Monday, or second-days meeting at Devonshire-House, brought to light : in a bemoaning letter of a by G.I. Mucklow, William, 1631-1713. 1700 (1700) Wing M3035_VARIANT; ESTC R32093 22,482 45

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lay it before the Body and as they judge he must submit Is not this an Arbitrary Government bounded by no Law but what G. F. and a few more please Herein the ground of our Liberties is taken from us to wit To live act and judge according to the Law within In this is the distribution of Justice and he that is overawed by a power without stifles and strangles true Judgment which ariseth in himself by this is Justice and true Judgment obstructed and violated It 's the highest usurpation of our just Liberties For when such Principles are established they are not easily laid down they have encroached Jurisdiction where none was taking upon them a Power to judge and domineer over the Innocent over the Consciencious over the tender in Spirit by new Laws which the Spirit never gave forth nor hath unity withal nor many of the Body which through fear oppose not these things They go higher they say Their Judgment is God's and their Acts are as binding as God's it proceeding from the Spirit of the Lord in the Body Their Judgments are so positive from God and for God and their Censure so severe which causeth a faint-heartedness in the weaker to speak according to their measure lest they should displease the Body and be brought to Judgment It is a dangerous evil for any Man Men or Councel to make him or them Lords or Lawgivers in the Church Christ himself being the immediate Lawgiver and Judge in this the Day of his Power Men have commonly thought that to preserve the Church in Peace is to suppress Error whereas to preserve them in Faith and Love with the Father Word and Spirit this is rather to preserve the Church How many persons under pretence of healing the Body wound it still deeper and under pretence of preserving its Peace hurry it into endless Dissentions or reduce People to a Formal Faith Doth not the abovesaid Body practise the same Yea. Ah! How do they build up that which they once pulled down and do that themselves which they have condemned in others Ah! That they would suffer the Word only to be the Rule in the Kingdom and the Light thereof alone to shine there and not to walk in the light of their own Fire and in the Sparks which they themselves have kindled whereby they may lie down in sorrow whilst they neglect the true Light which lighteth every man that comes into the World In the true Church Unity stands in diversities But in the false Unity will not stand without Uniformity And it is greatly to be lamented how that very many will do nothing without the Authority of the Body tho' it be never so clear in them and this sets up the Body above Christ And because a further dispensation is not relished by the Elders the which they hide from the Inferiours lest their glory should be Eclipsed and draw the rest from a dependence upon them They content themselves with this limited Ministration and set up Tabernacles here for their Residence which is above and beside the Spirit of the Lord 's teaching which leads us on to know and follow the Lord. These are they that stop Israel's travel out of all appearances which his Spirit leads not to These are they that lay stumbling-blocks in the way in their Journey These are they that will not have the Lord's People Prophets that their Persons may be still had in Admiration for advantage sake else what meaneth it that certain Persons are appointed to spend the whole time in speaking in every Meeting and all the rest to come as Hearers neglecting the Gift in themselves only waiting upon their Lips When as oftentimes fresh Springs arise in particulars to make glad and comfort the Hearts of others But through the long Declarations and Discouragement withal the Springs are stopt and the tender nipt Ah! God will visit you for these things And certainly if this Babylonish practice had not been exercised his precious Truths had been publish'd in the mouths of thousands more and 10000 more to the knowledge thereof would have been brought a greater growth in the Truth witnessed and the Mind and Will of the Lord more revealed a greater discovery of the Man of Sin within and without us by the transcendent brightness of the Everlasting Day which will again break forth and recover the ground which hath been lost open the Mysteries which are yet hidden break the Serpent's head and wound the Leviathan Amen Halelujah Moreover as others before them set up the Scriptures above the Spirit in having that to be the Tryal Touch-stone Standard of Doctrine Worship and of all Spirits so do they greatly err in setting up the Body above the Spirit in having the Spirit tried by the Body the one saith The Scripture is the Rule but in truth the Meanings they make the Rule The other saith The Spirit and not the Scripture is the Rule but the Dictates of the Body they make the Rule For if I walk according to my Measure and my Measure is my Rule and it differs from the judgment of the Body by their Rule I am to deny my Motion because it answers not the Mind of the Body for they lay down this as an infallible Rule That the Body will have a true sense feeling and understanding of Motions Visions Revelations Doctrines c. and therefore safest to make Her my Touch-stone in all things relating to God Ah! that she would return from whence she is fallen and repent that the Crown may again be set upon Her head The same Arguments which the Pope c. makes use of to support himself the Body useth and severe judgment is denounced against him that shall speak a word against the Authority of the Body as it is against him that shall speak against the Power and Authority of Rome And as it was and is a common practice for the Pope to esteem Drunkards Whoremongers c. far better than Non-conformists even so it is with the Body at Devonshire-House If a Non-conformist endeavours to bring to light the viciousness of the Priests they will have ways to prevent him either to raise some Accusations or some other cunning Evasion The Body practiseth the same as I could instance and may when occasion offers I have heard from a credible hand what a solemn Meeting there was appointed by G.F. and others of the Elders to Judge and Condemn several Men and Women of good report and shelter cover and hide the wanton practices of others and the more effectually to discourage persons from discovering these wanton and unclean Ministers to some they would say Let it fall bad Spirits will get it and reflect upon good Friends to others Thou art an unclean Spirit raking in Mire and Dirt to lay open the Miscarriages of others By which means the Adulterer goes free only perhaps private reproof passeth upon him Consider O Friends Is it right to cover the Whoredoms of the wanton
within us that we needed not to go forth out of our own Houses having an Holy Anointing within us to supply the wants of our Souls and lead us into all Truth And the Lord did daily add unto the Church and raised up many to go forth in the Power to Preach the Everlasting Gospel whereby the Church multiply'd and encreased to the astonishment of the Nations How low and humble were they in their Spirits how few were they in Words Their yea was yea and their nay nay Ah! let me take up a Lamentation How are the Mighty fallen How have the Stars ceased to give their Light How are the Poor distressed and the Young Ones bruised by the High Mountains and Lofty Cedars whose Habitations were once in Heaven but now upon the High Places of the Earth to impose upon the Conscience and to Establish an Arbitrary Power by a Law these are the armed Beasts and the many Antichrists which break the Unity in Spirit and the Bond of Peace This brings in Divisions causeth Differences contentions and Emulations It roots up the good and eats as doth a Canker whereby the Unity is divided and the Peace broken But the Unity that the Lord approves of is for every one to act according to his measure and growth in the Truth All are not strong therefore all cannot be in the same Exercise no more than a Child can be found in the Exercise of a Man So that the disuniting-disuniting-Spirit doth not barely lie in being of another Mind and Judgment but in the imposing of its Judgment and Practice which appears plainly by Paul who clearly judged that the ground of the Differences in the Church lay very much in the judging one another in Meats and Drinks c. It 's the great Promise of the Father in these latter Days That he will write his Laws in our Hearts and put his Spirit into our inward Parts to lead us into all Truth and out of all appearances which his Spirit manifests in us to be in the Imitation and after the Traditions of Men. Is it then reasonable for the Spiritual Man to be found in the practice of doing before a Law written but rather wait at the Feet of Jesus till God Reveals And he that walks according to this Rule shall know his Doctrine and be led to behold his Glory and Witness an Unity in Spirit with his Brother though in a different Exercise How doth this differ from the World's and the Foxoman-Unity which is to yield subjection to the Order of the Body so called though no manifestation within And this Unity they glory in by this is their Kingdom upheld from this they are able to boast Who is able to make War with us Who can stand before us Do not all fall that have risen up against us Are not these the high swelling Words of proud Babel whose towri g thoughts must be abased Whose practice hath been to Crush the Tender Ones in their Bodies Souls and Spirits This Language hath mine Ears heard this practice hath mine Eyes seen to the grief and wounding of my Soul This combined Unity I have no pleasure in its Nature is known by its Image its Birth by the exercise of its Power My Friend Observe What difference is there in these things between George Fox and the Papists The one saith No Liberty out of the Church The other No Liberty out of the Power Saith the Papist What Liberty to the Sectary No What Liberty to the Heretick No. And George Fox saith What Liberty to the Presbyter No What Liberty to the Independant No What Liberty to the Baptist No. Liberty saith he is in the Truth The difference lies only here The one hath greater Power to compel than the other The Papists say Believe as the Church Believes So likewise saith G. Fox But I say Nay I am not to believe a thing barely because the Church believes it but because it 's manifested in me else I am to wait till God Reveals it I was told the abovesaid by two there present The Church of Rome claims a Power of Excommunication of them that will not submit to their decent and comely Order though in it self the thing be meerly Circumstantial Ceremonial or as they term it indifferent and their reason is It Judgeth the Power and smites at the Authority and say they it 's an Inlet to Division and thereby is Unity violated Behold a resemblance thereof it hath been often said unto me The Hat is nothing but it is out of the comely Order it judgeth Friends who are in the Power who testifie against it and it breaks the Unity and therefore we cannot suffer such to Marry or Bury nor to partake of any Priviledge as a Member of the Body and this is in the substance Excommunication For Excommunication chiefly lies in a Man's being deprived of the Benefits and put out of the Protection of the Law as also from being a Member of the Church The Severity is the same with us for where could I Marry or Bury if we were an intire Nation Or how can I take a Wife without a Witness Or how can I have a Witness if to be one is lyable to the same Misery Selected Bodies ought to be found in the Exercise of Moderation Tenderness and Mercy as if they were a Nation I always find when once such put forth their Hands to afflict for Conscience sake as their Power groweth strong so doth their Oppression But perhaps they would say We do not eject for Conscience sake but because of an obstinate Will which opposeth Friends The Papists justifie themselves by saying of the same I remember a Judge likewise made the same reply when a Friend mentioned Conscience Certainly it cannot be an Evil in one and Right in the other no more than it is Cruelty in the Papists Persecutions and Just in the Protestants It will be a noble Example in those that stand upon the Advantage-ground to Act in Moderation Tenderness and Mercy And although it is the Policy of the World's Churches c. under a pretence for Unity not to hear the tender Conscience yet the Church of Truth will and where they are found will account them as Brethren and not to think it a sufficient ground to refuse them after Admonition if they persist but to wait till God perswades them And this is the Royal Law of Liberty the other is the Yoke of Bondage from which we are not to be entangled after the Traditions of Men. This great Charter of Liberty is violated and greatly broken in many particulars If I have a Cause before the Elders but especially if I am a Dissenter it 's frequently urg'd give it to Friends if I do not a farther Snare is offered namely Dost thou believe Vs to be in the Power of God If I say Yea then What wilt thou not leave it to the Power of God in Friends Thou art in confusion to believe Vs to be in the Power
and yet durst not trust to the Judgment of the Power To my knowledge this is a capital Crime accounted What greater Usurpation can there be than this to claim my Right from me into their Breasts For though the Elders may be preserved in the Power this Year or Season they may apostatize from the Truth and yet claim the same Prerogative over my Propriety hereby a Tyranny may be entail'd upon my self by laying of such a Foundation A most incomparable Instance is the Church of Rome who was in the Power and Glory of God howbeit through Pride she lost it yet gain'd through Subtilty the Prerogative before mentioned to give up unto her Judgment and to believe as she believes to the Destruction of many thousands So that it clearly appears the Spirit that claims such a Power under pretence of being in the Power is the Spirit of Exaltation and I know that those Persons that have been most confident in the claim under the same pretence have committed great mistakes and thereby Truth hath been depressed and Error cherished I suppose I may affirm that in all Ages Truth hath not been persecuted as Truth but as Error I could instance that many in the great Assemblies in London have not only been dissatisfied with the rest of their Brethrens Actings though they made use of the Name of the Lord. Both these cannot be right yet both claim the same Power in Judgment Otherwhiles submit through fear unto the Judgment of the more eminent though it doth not at all correspond with their understandings If one part of the Body be liable to mistakes why not the other And if the Spirit as they are a Body is to be Judge and Determiner of Things by what Spirit shall I know which is in the right How needful is it therefore to be joyned to our own in the particular considering how lyable man is to err yea in petty Matters And I know an Oppressive Act done by a Select Body having Power is by very few clearly discerned but when done by a private Person every weak-sighted Man can then discover it to be an Oppressive Act And so the evil Actions of Great Ones are judged less Criminal and the Persons less Faulty than in Justice they ought to be The Churches of Men are still setting up themselves one above another but the Assemblies of the true Church are all equal having Christ the Light equally present with and in them and therefore Friends of one place cannot say they have Power over Friends in another place seeing all may be liable to have Christ the Light alike in and among them else Christ his Spirit in several places should be above and under themselves But Christ in each Assembly of the Faithful is their Head and this Head they do not leave to set up a fleshly Head to themselves whether it consists of one or many of them seeing Antichrist doth as strongly invade Christ's Headship in many as in one Man in a Councel as in a Pope in George Fox and the Body as either This Spirit of Antichrist in G. Fox c. would wrest from me what I am not willing to part withal to wit my Conscience under no less Penalty than Excommunication which is as far as in them lies the loss both of Heaven and Earth of Heaven by Excommunication of Earth by Deprivation and this without Redemption unless complying with his or their Will and Pleasure and for no other cause than for the omittance of a very small Ceremony which they hold necessary to Salvation like the Circumcision of old who Preached Vnless they were Circumcised they could not be Saved But perhaps they will say We do not Excommunicate thee yet we cannot own thee in thy Error I answer It 's one thing not to own a Man in a particular and another thing so to disown him as wholly to exclude him from Protection For if I am once accepted of as a Member and after cast off as not being a Member I shall leave it to the Sober what to call it Perhaps they will say This casting off was not for the thing as indeed it hath been said unto me but for the contempt I may rather say Sure the greater the cruelty to lay an Injunction upon so small a matter that draweth after it so deep a Censure as to cast a man out of the Church Suppose a Magistrate did command a trivial matter some Ceremony or other under pain of Treason and should proc ed against the Infringers of this Command as Traitors it were much to be doubted whether the Command did not partake more of Cruelty than the Disobedience of Contempt For where Authority shall so far lose it self as to lay so great a weight upon so small a matter it rendreth it self contemptible and then it 's no marvel if it be contemned having made it self contemptible What will our Lord do unto these that shall be found beating their Fellow-servants and driving them from their Dwellings Again whosoever squares his Actions in things religious by the Spirit 's requirings he is a bad spirit c. Whosoever would be governed by the great Law To do as he would be done unto he is out of the Truth He that will not do what others would have him to do he is wilful stubborn and obstinate If the Body saith It is to be so or not so tho' two thirds of them are otherwise minded yet are silent and if it shall happen for one to oppose the thing with much moderation and the said two thirds shall in their spirits unite with him yet notwithstanding a few of the combined Elders will bring him to the Bar and unle s he will own Condemnation Judgment shall pass against him with such an imperious Authority that the others dare not open their mouths so that their arbitrary Commands they can impose upon their Fellow-Members They proceed further saying He that will not submit to the Body opposeth God and his Truth And they make the Body the Touch-stone saying This is according or not according to Truth as the Body hath Unity or not Unity with it and so by this practice the Spirit of the Lord is to be tryed and judged by the Body This hath two parts to deprive us of the Law of the Spirit and to bring in a tyrannical Government it would lead us from the Rule within to subject us to a Rule without It is asserted in Print that if I believe the Light within me directs me to a thing and the Body shall not have unity with it it is safer for me to rely upon the judgment of the Body I remember about a dozen of the great ones subscribed a Paper to this effect and sent it to Hartford but it was there much disliked There was this also in it That if any person had as he thought a command from God to do a thing or to put forth a thing in Print he must first come and
THE SPIRIT of the HAT OR THE GOVERNMENT OF THE QUAKERS Among Themselves As it hath been Exercised of late years by George Fox and other Leading-Men in their Monday or Second-days Meeting at Devonshire-House brought to Light In a Bemoaning Letter of a certain Ingenious Quaker to another his Friend Wh●rein their Tyrannical and Persecuting Practises are Detected and Redargued Also Preface to the Reader giving an account how ●he said Letter came to the hand of the Publisher By G. I. LO●DON Printed for A. Baldwin in Warwick 〈…〉 1700. Price Stitcht 6 d. THE PREFACE TO THE Reader READER THou art here presented with the Copy of a Letter wherein thou wilt find upon reading a Discovery made of the Transactions of the Governing Quakers both in some of their Persons singly and in their Body or Convention joyntly For thou shouldest know that the Quakers have for some years formed themselves into a kind of Politic-Ecclesiastical Body and have held their Meetings for matters of Government every Monday or Second day of the Week at Devonshire House There they take Cognizance of those things that concern them as Quakers that is A party of Folk that desire to appear different from all others in Religion Government Speech Apparel Civil Converse and what not Of some of their Transactions in these Meetings thou mayst perhaps have read in a Book entituled The Quakers Spiritual Court writ by one Smith who had been a Quaker but was gone from them This piece which is now put into thy hands appears also to be writ by a Quaker and one that is so still at the writing of this in Principle and Practice but offended at the governing Body by reason of their Defection as he conceives from their former Principles in their present Practices as in the Letter it self will more fully appear wherein he doth not only declare Matter of Fact but compares it with the Quakers Principles and the Practices of the Apostatized Romanists and others whom they condemn The Quakers are wont to glory in their Profession as standing not in Word but in Power Whereby they seem to mean the excellent Conversation of their People above all others But if particular Persons among them transgress so manifestly that it cannot be excused then they defend themselves as others do by saying That it is no fault of their Principles but the Person that did not walk according to his Principles But if it do appear as here it doth that not only as particular Persons but as a Body they are guilty of the like Tyranny Oppression Persecution c. as other faulty Bodies or Corporations I hope we shall not suffer our selves to be imposed upon by their nauseous Self-commendations to believe that they transcend all others or that their Principles are better than those of other Christians whom they condemn at least it will not appear from their Practices that they are so I must needs say I see no reason at all why the Writings of particular Persons that are of the greatest Eminency among them who write in their Names and are generally if not universally approved by them as written by their true Spirit should not be imputed to the Quakers as Quakers But that what they do as a Body and Society should reflect upon them as such I cannot see with what face they can deny I do indeed easily foresee they will endeavour to invalidate the Evidence that is here given against them from the want of the Author's Name To which Exception I have this to say to the Judicious Reader 1. That in truth I do not know his Name for that Copy it pleased God to bring to my hand had no Name subscribed nor was it addressed to any and the Person from whom I had it either cannot or will not being perhaps engaged to the contrary tell me the Author's Name But 2 I suppose the Considerate Reader may find sufficient reason from the intrinsick nature of this Relation and from the Circumstances wherewith it is accompanied to exact of him Credence of the Matters of Fact contained in it if not he is at his liberty to judge as he shall see cause 3. I desire the Reader to consider what weight is to be put upon or what credit to be given to the Name of an obscure Author when even Mr. Pen the Son of Sir William Pen Deceased hath for Instance failed so Egregiously in his Book entituled The Spirit of Truth Vindicated c. in answer of The Spirit of the Quakers tried that in relation thereto and after a diligent comparing of these two pieces Mr. John Faldo in his Book entituled Quakerism no Christianity hath given this Judgment But for Pen 's sake I shall believe it more than possible that a Man of the highest Pretences having some more than ordinary means to deal rightly and ingeniously may yet so far deceive my Expectations as to give the highest Contradictions to them all Part. 3. Sect. 1. And how ordinary a thing is it in these times for one Controvertist to charge the other with notorious Falsities in Matters of Fact what credit then to be given to Mens Names except other things concur to give testimony to their Narratives 4. I am not conscious to my self of any the least injury I have done to the Copy or undue practice in presenting it God knows I believe the publishing it may be useful to the Publick There was one line in the Copy which could not be so read as to be made Sense of and therefore 't was left out I shall say no more but assure the Reader the Author seems to me to be faithful and ingenious however let him judge of him and his work as he sees cause Farewell G. J. THE The Spirit of the Hat OR The Government of the QUAKERS among themselves c. Dear Friend WHat is made known and manifested in me concerning the great Apostacy in this day and what I have seen and heard I am made willing to communicate the same to testifie unto the truth thereof It pleased the Lord about twenty Years ago to visit this Nation with his Loving-kindness in sending forth a Spiritual-Ministry in the mid'st of Wars and Fightings to turn us from Darkness to Light and to bring us out of the Strife into the Patience of Jesus into his Love and Meekness to do good for evil This Seed being fown prospered in the Hearts of many and brought forth Victory through Judgment and the Spirit of Burning And the Lord was wonderfully with them in this Dispensation that very many came off from the barren Mountains and out of the sandy Deserts and were here refreshed without Money without Price and the Bread was broken freely to the Hungry and Water given freely to the Thirsty And not only so but likewise our Vessels were filled with the same whereby our Hearts were made glad and caused the Springs of Life to break forth out of our Bellies and the Bread of Life to dwell
Ministry c. and unclean Strumpets and judge so openly the mistake of a person when the Actions were true and in the same House Is not this apparently to discourage persons from discovering these things and encouraging of the other in their filthy and defiled Conversations whom God will judge He that justifieth the wicked and condemneth the Innocent is an abomination to the Lord. Again those that forbore the custom of their Hats in Prayer could not partake of their Rights as a Member until a Renunciation thereof and for no other cause when Zealots for that form tho' guilty of uncleanness and other vile abominations and the persons accused for the same yet allow'd to minister as a Teacher and employed in the Service for the Body Such was the rigidness That persons only suspected to favour the forbearers of the Hat must bear a publick Testimony against them and their Spirit or else be liable to be disown'd If they were not drunk with an Arbitrary Power they might sure find out a medium for the omittance of so small a Ceremony between an Ejection and an Approbation between owning a person and not giving him a liberty to exercise his Conscience If this kind of Judicature had been set up in the Apostles days what Confusions what Disorders what Divisions what Rents and Breaches had there been in the Church there being some that held a necessity of keeping the Ceremonial Law others not some for keeping of Days others every Day alike some for eating of Meats others of Herbs some for Circumcision others not And Paul to preserve the Unity notwithstanding these differences writ not to judge one another in Meats c. but to wait till God reveals it to him And if G. F. and the Body had but this moderation what a Harmony what a Unity would there have been amongst us The Papists had a way to try all suspected Persons by namely that they call the Sacrament of the Altar the Protestants the Oath of Allegiance and Supremacy as also the Renunciation of the Covenant the Presbyter the Covenant it self And this Body tries suspected Persons by this namely Hast thou given Testimony against the Spirit of the Hat I could never get any of them to define what this Hat-Spirit is And as the Papists to render the Protestants odious styled them Hereticks the Protestants Phanaticks Puritans and all Sects call us in scorn Quakers and the same Spirit of reproach hath entered this Body in stiling the forbearance of the Hat Hatters Hat-men If any may have that Appellation it 's rather due unto you who keep it off upon a Religious Account than upon those who keep it neither off nor on upon a Religious Account They of the Circumcision were so called not because they forbore the practice of that Act but because they still continued in it and it 's preposterous to give Nick-names unto persons for not doing of a Thing by the name of the Thing We were called Quakers because we trembled at his Word not because we did it not We displeased Man because we do not uncover our Heads before him we say and say true true Respect doth not lie in the uncovering of our Heads a pitiful low thing to lay honour and respect in a Hat we say it 's the honour below which perisheth We say it 's an honour that may be trampled upon and laid in the Dust as William Baley and others well said and many of these men that have born this faithful Testimony are so far backslidden that they say there is a Respect and Reverence due unto God in it Let the Judicious judge whether the Honour and Reverence which they give God in this thing according to their own words be not the honour below which perisheth They do not deny the giving of this Cap-honour unto Men because there is honour in it but because there is no solidity in it for just and true honour they acknowledge is due unto Superiours and altho ' G. F. and others have trampled upon this Hat-honour as the most vile Excrement yet he and they do say unto us You give no more reverence unto God than unto a Horse Is it not strange that these men shall lay so much stress upon a Hat as a Duty due unto God when they have look't upon it as a poor low thing when Man hath required it and to make us more odious we are called Ranting-Spirits when we do abhor and abominate that monstrous Principle It 's probable many do forbear that practice what then must I therefore be a Ranter Nay surely no more than they are Papists that are in the same Exercise with them in this outward Observation The Ranter gives no honour at all unto God neither inward nor outward but makes a derision at the Name of the Lord. We do not forbear the Hat in this disdain or for want of reverence to the Holy Pure God for if he required it I believe we could not only offer that but our lives also in the Service of the Lord and for his Truth but because he doth not require this of us but rather a more Spiritual Reverence It is therefore an abuse to be stiled ranting-Ranting-Spirits It is a true Saying and worthy our Observation That they conspire together to destroy the Child Jesus in us These ill Ministers conjoyn together to subvert our Laws and Liberties given by the Great Jehovah by obstructing or denying of Justice if they apprehend it sutes not to their Interest which is as the Life and Blood to the Body and doth give warmth and motion to every Member which is nourished and enlivened by it but being once stopped and seared up as the particular must of necessity faint and languish so must the whole frame be dissolved and assuredly tho' they are lifted up as it were unto Heaven in their proud imaginations the Righteous God will blast all their exalted expectations and they shall die and perish in the general dissolution because they have not regarded the Fatherless nor pitied the poor in Spirit nor compassionated the tender Conscience which feared to sin against the Lord but crushed spoyled and oppressed without bowels of mercy those that had little strengh to help themselves invaded their Rights violated their Liberties endeavoured to take the Meat from the Children and give it unto Dogs Heretofore before they were high and mighty they were the Balm of Gilead which healed our Wounds restored our Spirits and shewed us the way of Salvation but of late years like the Fig-tree mentioned in Luke without efficacy without Fruit only destructive to the particular Members who discharge their Duties and Consciences whereas they should be like the good Old-man who dieth in a full age after he hath fought a good Fight and overcome the Evil one they should be like the Shock of Wheat which cometh in in due season to uphold our lives with the staff of Bread and not unjust Judges to overthrow our Liberties nor proud
Lord without fear and be found in the Exercise of nothing in the Worship of God but what his pure Spirit leads unto and out of that Truth may spring up in the hearts of thousands by enjoying of this holy Liberty and that God may be exalted in the Earth that the Horn of all Oppressions may be broken and dasht to pieces to the praise of the Name of the Lord that the Light of his Glory may shine in our Temples in its strength and lustre not wanting a proud Lordly Body to rule over us nor a proud wanton lazy Ministry to monopolize his precious Truth from us but that every one may sit under his own Vine without fear and eat his Bread at his own Table And God bears me this Testimony That his Truth as it hath been declared is dear unto me and the Principles delivered my Soul doth own and therefore according to my Measure ought to have a place in the Body but from the Body of Christ and the Unity of his Spirit they cannot exclude me and therefore my Soul is abundantly satisfied and refreshed in my solitary Retirements and desires not to join hands to oppress any nor yet to give up my neck unto the Yoke of Bondage nor my Back to the Oppression nor my Judgment and Eyes to the Body Though I can give my Back to the Smiter and my Cheeks to the pulling off of the Hair yet it is through a patient suffering and not a fordid slavish subjection And altho' they daily exercise the Oppressions before-mentioned yet by their deceitful flatteries they make people believe That they are a harmless innocent and peaceable People suffering and hearing wrong but not doing any or if any persons Write or Speak their Grief that the Publick take notice of they will represent them under such terms as may render them odious and the more effectually to weaken their Testimonies they will fix upon them scurrilous and contemptible Appellation as Scotch-men Welch-men Tinker Taylor c. some of them utterly untrue and to prevent an inquisition into the truth of the matter they would make people believe that they are envious malicious and discomposed Spirits bad dirty factious and ranting Spirits who are gone from Truth and are out of Truth Such is the portion of those that appear in the least against their imperious tyrannical and lascivious Actions and what-ever Man detected the fallacies and destructive Cheats of imperious disdainful men but was thus reproached Must it be justice in them to complain of their Oppressions and Envy and Malice c. in us to complain of ours their years are but few yet verily they have been exceeding expert in learning of the Papists subtilties If I have any interest in a Burial-place and displease the Body by discharging of a good Conscience I shall be deprived thereof and be necessitated to seek a place for my dead else-where albeit the Truth as it hath been declared is dear unto and precious with me for say they Thou opposest Friends who are in the Truth Let the Spiritual Man judge whether this is not a setting up themselves yea let the reasonable Man judge whether this is not to dispose of my Right and Propriety by Will and Pleasure they are like the Pharisees of old who were more zealous to keep up their Traditions than the Law given from the Lord for they are more zealous to keep up their power as a Body than the Truth it self It appears plainly unto the Just and Righteous Man that G. F. and the rest of his Councel have endeavoured to subvert the Royal Law of Liberty and to introduce an Arbitrary and Tyrannical Government over the Conscience over the Flock of God These are the ravening Wolves which prey upon the little Ones in a Lordly Spirit This is that envenomed spirit which hath tainted their Judgments poysoned their Hearts and blinded their Eyes how hainous it is in the Nature how mischievous in the Effects of it which will best appear if it be examined by that infallible Law To do as we would be done unto This is the Foundation of all Laws out of which they are derived this is the Supream Law and the Health of the People and end of all Laws to which they are designed And how far this Spirit in them stands in opposition to this Law I shall further manifest They pretend and claim an Infallibility in Judgment c. not that I am against Infallibility but that it is in a special manner peculiar to them as they are a Body this I am against yet who more fallible in Judgment than they who more partial in Justice And what can be more dangerous and destructive to the well-being of a People than such a claim without it If they were in it assuredly they would boast less be more humble and chast more self-denying and mortified in their Conversations I shall be liable to transgress by breaking a Law hidden in their Breasts that must be a Crime which they are pleased to say is so all must be error which they please to call so What say they dost thou see dost thou feel that which the Body doth not thou art in an exalted Spirit the Body hath not unity with it if it had been a true motion the Body would have a sence thereof behold the Touch-stone and certainly in their degenerated Natures as many great enormities have been so greater will be produc'd Lust will become a Law Envy will become a Law Ambition and Covetousness will become Laws What Dictates what Divisions such Laws will produce may easily be discerned by the ●ate Vicissitudes to dispose of all to the maintenance of it self The bounds of the Royal Law they have removed and broken and this mischief must needs ensue in the stead thereof Tyranny establish●d and yet they will tell us It 's for the honour of Truth and its service from the Spirit of Truth What greater dishonour can there be to the Lord God of Heaven and Earth than to pretend ●is Holy Pure Spirit in the practice of Injustice ●nd Oppression and to make use of his great Name and Power to patronize their pride and ex●lted Spirits Such arbitrary courses have an ill Operation upon ●he Spirits of Men it weakens their Hearts and ●ools their Courage and begets in them a slavish Temper and Disposition and where this arbitra●y and unlimited Power is set up a way is open not ●nly for the security but for the Advancement and ●ncouragement of Evil and a means to Increase ●latterers Such Men are aptest to cry up the ●ody in all respects and are the only good Friends ●ut others though exemplary in their Conversations who cannot yield and comply against the light in their Consciences to some of their proceedings are subject to their Jealousie Censure if not an Ejection In days past the Lord raised up a Moses to be a Ruler and Leader to his People Israel who were then under Types Figures and
Shadows and the Lord spake to his People by his Servant Moses But another Administration more glorious is established to wit The Dispensation of the Son of God whom Moses prophesied of who speaketh from Heaven who is the end of all Figures Types and Shadows he who is the substance of all Types c. is now the Great Captain and Leader of his People make use of and lays by what Instruments he pleaseth reveals his Mind sometimes to one sometimes to another without respect to Persons or Bodies as he pleaseth That there may be no glorying but in the Lord He abaseth the proud and exalteth the humble hides his mind from the High and Mighty from the Wise and Prudent and reveals himself unto Babes and therefore he needeth not a Fox nor a Body to conveigh his Will unto his People he being himself their Teacher and hath planted his Laws in their Hearts and given them an holy Anointing to know the Spirit of Truth from the Spirit of Error And albeit the Kings of the Earth exercise Lordship and Authority over their People yet it ought not to be so among the Disciples of Christ being all Brethren But for the greatest to be well contented to serve in the meanest employment if the Lord requires it as to be served to hearken and submit to the Voice of his Spirit in the least Babe as in the greatest or as in the Body And I affirm the Lord did not raise them up to bring us off from the barren Mountains to feed upon them who are now become a Desart nor from under our Oppressors to turn Oppressors themselves Let them remember the Army it is their Figure and if the Lord's anger waxed hot against them for their Unfaithfulness what will be the Portion of these who have so deeply Apostatized fram clearer Manifestations Many of the most Eminent have had potent Impulses to give forth solid and sound Arguments for Liberty of Conscience and have pleaded strongly for the same yet George Fox was heard to say in a selected great Assembly thus Though many Friends have writ for Liberty of Conscience I never lik'd the Word it is not a good Word no Liberty to the Presbyterians no Liberty to the Papists no Liberty to the Independants no Liberty to the Baptists c. Liberty is to be only in the Truth and saith he no Liberty out of the Power In Answer unto this Truth gives Liberty unto the weak yet no weakness in the Truth Since the Spirit is withdrawn they do greatly boast the Power is as much and as fresh as ever if so they would be more refreshed with it and less with Sleep in their Assemblies and their Unity as entire as ever Yet verily sharper Contentions are seldom sound amongst any People To prove this I will set down two notable Examples it is between four famous and eminent Elders First Tho. Salthouse and John Bolton T. S. be●ng a man of some Moderation and Tenderness used his endeavours to beget a Reconcilement between the Practicers and Forbearers of the Hat in Prayer and to receive each other as Brethren though they differ in that particular thing but that high and hot-spirited Elder J. B. called him false Prophet reputed him worse than the Forbearers and opposed his Ministry untill with much ado a Reconcilement was made by a condescention on both parts The other is between G. Fox and Sam. Newton who being a man of some Honesty and Cleanness in his Spirit was against having of a Person to Act in their behalf as in relation to Sufferings whose Conversation Preached not Righteousness but G. F. opposed him with so much wrath and violence that some there present thought he would have strucken him he being a person so rightly qualified and accomplished for George's Interest Such is the swelling Pride of this Luciferian that he gave forth a Paper That his Marrirge wit● Margaret Fell was a Figure of the Marriage between Christ and the Church I may more justly believ● it to be a Figure of the great Apostacy from th● Truth and barrenness in the Truth He likewise declared That his Marriage was ●bove the state of Adam in his Innocency in the stat● of the second Adam who never fell This Pape● was so ill Resented and so much dislik'd that i● was called in again and a rare thing it was to ge● a sight there of albeit through an accident I ha● a View of it The abovesaid Samuel Newton and John Bolton to give them their due have not taken a littl● Pains Labour and Travel to bring to Light an● to Judgement such unheard of Practises of beastly wantonness and filthy uncleanness that it is hard to believe the excess thereof But John Bolton hath or had a Confession in Writing from one or two of the Female Persons concern'd of the Debauched Actions to declare the truth thereof yet notwithstanding they met with such great Obstructions and Opposition that they cannot accomplish a thorow Examination of it because it toucheth many Eminent Ones in the Ministry who from day to day resorted unto them and giving them these Appellations Innocent Lasses and Daughters of Sion Sometimes it comes to pass that two approved of in the Ministry will oppose and Judge each other in publick Assemblies in the Name of the Lord but to prevent the evil effects therof the next day Persons shall be appointed to declare the Greatness of their Unity and the Oneness in their Spirits But least there should be a misapplication of what I have Written when I express the Body I do declare my meaning is The Second Days Meeting at Devonshire-house with some other Principals in other Countries who are their Abettors and not the whole Body of the People called Quakers for I am assured and well know that very many have not bowed to this Golden Image with whom my Soul hath Unity and with whom I am Refreshed And moreover I meet with many who will freely open their Hearts to me with grieved and sorrowful Spirits to behold what Domineering and what partial Judgment is practised what Severity and Tyrany is Exercised at this Meeting but especially against Dissenters But say they it is out of our Power to Redress it until God doth Change their Hearts or give us more Power reckoning themselves at present too weak to grapple with these Goliah's unless the little Stone be given them to smite them on their Foreheads or Words to this purpose Let us trust in the Lord and wait upon him with patience in Faith which overcomes the World that he will thresh the Mountains and rebuke the High and Mighty who are Exalted above their Measures and exalt his Truth over all that Justice and Righteousness may flow as a River to the rejoycing of his Oppressed People and to the Praise and Glory of his Name for ever From a deep Mourner in Israel to behold how the Earth is filled with Violence and the Righteous Seed Oppressed Dear Friend It hath pleased the Lord to raise thee up to bear a Testimony against an Adulterous Tyrannical and an Hypocritical Generation let the Word of the Lord therefore have a free passage in and through thee and Consult not with Flesh and Blood Watch against the Enemy left he darken thy Understanding that thou canst not distinguish between the Precious and the Vile Mix not thy own Thoughts with the Motions of the Spirit keep in the Fear and in the Humility that an exalted Spirit may be kept out Build thy House upon the Rock of Ages and stand in the unchangeable without wavering that thy Conversation may be without Blemish thy Judgment withot Error and thy Love unto the Truth without Dissimulation Be Faithful unto the Lord's Requirings that Disobedience may not enter Rember the Root bear● the Tree and the Tree the Branches if the natural Branches were cut off through unbelief and thou with thousands grafted in be not high-minded but fear From a Little hidden One of the Flock of Jesus