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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n according_a judgement_n word_n 1,690 5 3.9979 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A87229 The great case of conscience opened: in the particular unfolding, and examination of those two difficult texts, in Mat. 5.33,34. and Jam. 5.12. about the lawfulness or unlawfulness of swearing: wherein the evidence of Scripture-light, as laid down in the Old and New Testament, in variety of cases and examples (not hitherto insisted on) are succinctly and clearly stated; and usefully accommodated & suited to the present state and condition of many suffering Christians. By Ieremiah Ives. Ives, Jeremiah, fl. 1653-1674. 1661 (1661) Wing I1099; Thomason E1082_2; ESTC R202611 12,526 16

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the_o great_a case_n of_o conscience_n open_v in_o the_o particular_a unfolding_n and_o examination_n of_o those_o two_o difficult_a text_n in_o mat._n 5.33_o 34._o and_o jam._n 5.12_o about_o the_o lawfulness_n or_o unlawfulness_n of_o swear_v wherein_o the_o evidence_n of_o scripture-light_n as_o lay_v down_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n in_o variety_n of_o case_n and_o example_n not_o hitherto_o insist_v on_o be_v succinct_o and_o clear_o state_v and_o useful_o accommodate_v &_o suit_v to_o the_o present_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o many_o suffer_a christian_n by_o jeremiah_n ives_n london_n print_v by_o s._n d._n for_o francis_n smith_n at_o the_o elephant_n and_o castle_n near_o temple-bar_n 1660._o the_o great_a case_n of_o conscience_n open_v etc._n etc._n reader_n there_o be_v two_o rock_n that_o prove_v as_o perilous_a to_o christian_n as_o scylla_n and_o charybdis_n to_o sailor_n viz._n ignorance_n and_o scandal_n that_o who_o so_o escape_v the_o one_o usual_o suffer_v rack_n upon_o the_o other_o sad_a experience_n witness_v that_o very_o few_o have_v drive_v a_o trade_n for_o heaven_n but_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o have_v suffer_v loss_n in_o their_o spiritual_a estate_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o ignorance_n which_o have_v make_v they_o cry_v down_o that_o for_o heresy_n at_o one_o time_n which_o they_o have_v embrace_v for_o verity_n at_o another_o and_o if_o through_o grace_n they_o have_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o peril_n on_o this_o hand_n how_o be_v they_o prejudice_v on_o the_o other_o resuse_n the_o lawful_a use_n of_o sacred_a thing_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o profane_a abuse_n and_o scandal_n that_o some_o have_v bring_v upon_o they_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o many_o conscientious_a people_n do_v refuse_v to_o take_v any_o oath_n since_o the_o name_n of_o god_n have_v be_v much_o profane_v thereby_o in_o so_o much_o that_o because_o of_o oath_n the_o land_n mourn_v and_o other_o no_o less_o conscientious_a than_o the_o former_a refuse_v to_o take_v any_o oath_n because_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o no_o oath_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o gospel_n time_n my_o business_n therefore_o in_o this_o discourse_n be_v not_o to_o prove_v whether_o a_o man_n may_v lawful_o take_v this_o or_o that_o particular_a oath_n to_o that_o i_o shall_v answer_v with_o the_o apostle_n in_o another_o case_n let_v every_o man_n be_v persuade_v in_o his_o own_o mind_n because_o every_o man_n must_v give_v a_o account_n for_o himself_o to_o god_n that_o than_o which_o i_o shall_v undertake_v to_o prove_v be_v that_o some_o oath_n be_v lawful_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o which_o if_o the_o lord_n enable_v i_o to_o make_v full_a proof_n of_o to_o the_o information_n of_o those_o who_o be_v dissatisfy_v i_o hope_v they_o will_v with_o the_o more_o ease_n escape_v that_o other_o rock_n viz._n the_o scandal_n that_o may_v accrue_v thereby_o and_o if_o i_o do_v prove_v that_o assertory_n and_o promisary_a oath_n be_v both_o lawful_a and_o useful_a i_o have_v the_o prize_n i_o run_v for_o and_o let_v god_n have_v the_o glory_n and_o that_o i_o may_v so_o do_v i_o shall_v propound_v this_o method_n first_o i_o shall_v show_v what_o sacred_a oath_n be_v second_o to_o what_o end_n they_o be_v take_v three_o whether_o those_o two_o text_n mat._n 5.34_o and_o james_n 5.12_o do_v forbid_v the_o use_n of_o all_o oath_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o concern_v the_o first_o question_n viz._n what_o a_o sacred_a oath_n be_v the_o scripture_n will_v resolve_v we_o num._n 30.2_o that_o it_o be_v a_o bond_n by_o which_o a_o man_n bind_v his_o soul_n to_o the_o speak_n of_o that_o which_o be_v in_o itself_o true_a or_o the_o do_n of_o that_o which_o be_v in_o itself_o lawful_a unto_o which_o the_o live_n and_o true_a god_n be_v call_v to_o witness_v of_o sacred_a oath_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n under_o the_o law_n viz._n command_v and_o voluntary_a that_o some_o be_v command_v see_v exo._n 22.11_o a_o oath_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v between_o themselves_o etc._n etc._n deut._n 6.3_o and_o 10.20_o thou_o shall_v fear_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o swear_v by_o his_o name_n jer._n 4.2_o thou_o shall_v swear_v the_o lord_n live_v in_o truth_n in_o righteousness_n and_o in_o judgement_n and_o as_o some_o oath_n be_v command_v so_o some_o be_v voluntary_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o forementioned_a scripture_n num._n 30.2_o if_o a_o man_n vow_v a_o vow_n or_o swear_v a_o oath_n to_o bind_v his_o soul_n with_o a_o bond_n he_o shall_v not_o break_v his_o word_n he_o shall_v do_v according_a to_o all_o that_o proceed_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n which_o plain_o show_v that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v have_v bind_v himself_o by_o a_o oath_n or_o no_o but_o if_o he_o do_v then_o he_o be_v to_o perform_v all_o that_o proceed_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n so_o that_o he_o that_o swear_v be_v command_v and_o he_o that_o swear_v voluntary_o be_v both_o under_o a_o sacred_a and_o religious_a tie_n now_o there_o be_v three_o way_n by_o which_o a_o man_n bind_v his_o soul_n by_o a_o oath_n first_o when_o he_o swear_v by_o the_o lord_n pronounce_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o oath_n with_o his_o own_o lip_n leu._n 5.4_o this_o be_v call_v among_o the_o jew_n a_o oath_n of_o pronounciation_n the_o like_a manner_n of_o swear_v we_o read_v of_o 1_o king_n 1.29_o david_n swear_v by_o the_o lord_n say_v that_o solomon_n his_o son_n shall_v reign_v after_o he_o second_o as_o a_o man_n be_v swear_v when_o he_o pronounce_v the_o oath_n himself_o so_o he_o may_v be_v as_o solemn_o swear_v when_o he_o be_v adjure_v by_o another_o for_o to_o adjure_v in_o plain_a english_a be_v to_o charge_v one_o to_o swear_v or_o to_o exact_v a_o oath_n and_o therefore_o where_o we_o read_v math._n 26.63_o that_o the_o high_a priest_n adjure_v christ_n by_o the_o live_a god_n beza_n more_o plain_o read_v it_o that_o the_o high_a priest_n charge_v he_o to_o swear_v by_o the_o live_a god_n if_o he_o be_v the_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o so_o we_o read_v levit._fw-la 5.1_o if_o a_o soul_n sin_n and_o he_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o swear_v or_o as_o mr._n ainsworth_n read_v it_o the_o voice_n of_o adjuration_n and_o be_v a_o witness_n whether_o he_o have_v see_v or_o know_v of_o it_o if_o he_o do_v not_o utter_v it_o he_o shall_v bear_v his_o iniquity_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v a_o man_n be_v under_o a_o oath_n if_o he_o utter_v a_o matter_n be_v adjure_v thereto_o by_o the_o live_a god_n and_o be_v guilty_a of_o sin_n if_o he_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o adjuration_n and_o can_v witness_v and_o do_v not_o mr._n ainsworth_n upon_o levit._n 5.1_o out_o of_o the_o hebrew_n cannon_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o whether_o a_o man_n swear_v by_o his_o own_o mouth_n or_o be_v adjure_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o another_o and_o he_o answer_v amen_o or_o speak_v a_o word_n of_o like_a meaning_n as_o if_o he_o say_v yea_o or_o i_o be_o bind_v or_o i_o take_v upon_o i_o this_o oath_n he_o be_v asworn_v man_n for_o any_o matter_n whether_o he_o swear_v or_o be_v adjure_v by_o god_n proper_a name_n or_o any_o of_o his_o title_n like_v unto_o this_o be_v that_o oath_n or_o adjuration_n which_o the_o king_n exact_v of_o the_o prophet_n micah_n 1_o king_n 22.16_o 17._o and_o the_o king_n say_v how_o often_o shall_v i_o adjure_v thou_o that_o thou_o tell_v i_o nothing_o but_o that_o which_o be_v true_a in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n now_o the_o prophet_n in_o answer_v to_o this_o voice_n of_o swear_v and_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o he_o see_v all_o israel_n scatter_v upon_o the_o mountain_n like_o sheep_n without_o a_o shepherd_n be_v as_o solemn_o under_o the_o oath_n as_o if_o he_o have_v swear_v by_o the_o live_a god_n with_o his_o own_o mouth_n i_o can_v wish_v that_o this_o be_v serious_o consider_v by_o those_o that_o make_v conscience_n of_o oath_n what_o if_o one_o shall_v adjure_v they_o by_o the_o live_a god_n to_o speak_v if_o they_o know_v such_o a_o man_n or_o will_v do_v such_o a_o thing_n and_o they_o shall_v but_o say_v yea_o or_o nay_o they_o will_v think_v and_o i_o be_o persuade_v many_o do_v think_v this_o be_v not_o swear_v which_o by_o the_o scripture_n be_v as_o solemn_a swear_n as_o if_o they_o have_v utter_v the_o oath_n with_o their_o own_o mouth_n a_o oath_n like_o this_o be_v use_v in_o our_o common_a law_n where_o the_o witness_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n to_o speak_v the_o truth_n the_o whole_a truth_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n touch_v the_o difference_n between_o party_n and_o party_n now_o his_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o
i_o now_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o end_n of_o those_o sacred_a oath_n that_o be_v voluntary_a and_o they_o be_v to_o afflict_v the_o soul_n by_o fast_v or_o otherwise_o see_v num._n 30.13_o and_o these_o be_v call_v oath_n to_o the_o lord_n psalm_n 132.1_o 2_o 3._o lord_n say_v the_o psalmist_n remember_v david_n in_o all_o his_o affliction_n how_o he_o swear_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o vow_v to_o the_o mighty_a god_n of_o jacob_n sure_o i_o will_v not_o come_v into_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o my_o house_n nor_o climb_v up_o into_o my_o bed_n i_o will_v not_o give_v sleep_n to_o my_o eye_n nor_o slumber_n to_o my_o eye_n lid_n until_o i_o have_v find_v out_o a_o place_n for_o the_o lord_n a_o habitation_n for_o the_o mighty_a god_n of_o jacob_n like_v to_o this_o be_v that_o vow_n of_o hannah_n 1_o sam._n 1.11_o that_o if_o the_o lord_n will_v give_v she_o a_o son_n she_o vow_v to_o give_v he_o unto_o the_o lord_n now_o the_o end_n of_o these_o oath_n be_v to_o bind_v they_o to_o perform_v to_o the_o lord_n those_o voluntary_a service_n which_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o by_o law_n to_o this_o agree_v that_o forecited_a text_n num._n 30.1_o if_o a_o man_n vow_v a_o vow_n or_o swear_v a_o oath_n unto_o the_o lord_n he_o shall_v not_o break_v his_o word_n he_o shall_v do_v according_a to_o all_o that_o proceed_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n and_o to_o these_o kind_n of_o oath_n christ_n allude_v when_o he_o say_v mat._n 5.33_o you_o have_v hear_v that_o it_o have_v be_v say_v to_o they_o of_o old_a time_n thou_o shall_v not_o for-swear_a thyself_o but_o shall_v perform_v to_o the_o lord_n thy_o oath_n so_o then_o we_o see_v that_o the_o end_n of_o voluntary_a oath_n be_v to_o bind_v the_o soul_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o perform_v to_o he_o some_o great_a piece_n of_o voluntary_a service_n and_o self-denial_n which_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o by_o any_o law_n have_v they_o not_o bind_v themselves_o by_o a_o oath_n i_o now_o come_v to_o the_o last_o question_n viz._n whether_o those_o two_o text_n mat._n 5.34_o and_o james_n 5.12_o do_v forbid_v all_o manner_n of_o swear_v in_o gospel_n time_n i_o shall_v first_o speak_v to_o that_o in_o mat._n 5.34_o where_o christ_n say_v swear_v not_o at_o all_o etc._n etc._n to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o negative_o that_o this_o text_n can_v be_v understand_v to_o forbid_v the_o use_n of_o all_o such_o swear_v as_o be_v command_v under_o the_o law_n my_o reason_n be_v first_o because_o some_o such_o swear_v be_v use_v by_o christ_n himself_o mat._n 26.63_o christ_n be_v before_o the_o counsel_n be_v examine_v by_o the_o priest_n but_o the_o text_n say_v jesus_n hold_v his_o peace_n then_o the_o high_a priest_n adjure_v he_o by_o the_o live_a god_n or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o plain_a english_a he_o charge_v he_o to_o swear_v by_o the_o live_a god_n to_o tell_v he_o whether_o he_o be_v the_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o which_o adjuration_n jesus_n answer_v thou_o have_v say_v or_o i_o be_o for_o so_o it_o be_v mark_v 14.62_o now_o to_o answer_n to_o a_o matter_n when_o one_o be_v adjure_v by_o the_o live_a god_n though_o it_o be_v but_o yea_o or_o amen_o be_v one_o manner_n of_o swear_v that_o be_v frequent_o use_v under_o the_o law_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v from_o levit._n 5.1.1_o kin._n 22.16_o 17._o num._n 5.19_o judg._n 17.2_o neh._n 5.13_o second_o this_o text_n can_v be_v understand_v to_o take_v away_o the_o use_n of_o all_o such_o swear_v that_o be_v command_v under_o the_o law_n because_o those_o commandment_n contain_v in_o ordinance_n be_v not_o take_v away_o till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n ephes_n 2.15_o and_o those_o ordinance_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o we_o be_v not_o take_v away_o till_o christ_n nail_v they_o to_o his_o cross_n colos_n 2.14_o therefore_o those_o commandment_n of_o the_o law_n which_o accommodate_v humane_a affair_n and_o respect_a moral_n of_o which_o this_o of_o swear_v to_o end_v strife_n be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o can_v not_o be_v take_v away_o before_o christ_n die_v therefore_o all_o such_o oath_n as_o be_v command_v under_o the_o law_n be_v not_o forbid_v by_o that_o text_n mat._n 5.34_o three_o neither_o this_o text_n mat._n 5._o nor_o that_o in_o james_n 5._o forbid_v the_o use_n of_o all_o such_o swear_v as_o be_v command_v under_o the_o law_n because_o the_o prophet_n pprophecy_n that_o some_o such_o swear_v shall_v be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n esay_n 65.16_o he_o that_o shall_v bless_v himself_o in_o the_o earth_n shall_v bless_v himself_o in_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n and_o he_o that_o swear_v in_o the_o earth_n shall_v swear_v by_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n because_o the_o former_a trouble_n be_v forget_v and_o because_o they_o be_v hide_v from_o my_o eye_n here_o be_v a_o prophecy_n that_o foretell_v that_o some_o swear_v shall_v be_v lawful_a in_o those_o time_n that_o be_v to_o come_v after_o the_o ascension_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n james_n then_o he_o that_o swear_v shall_v swear_v by_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n than_o when_o when_o the_o former_a trouble_n be_v forget_v when_o shall_v that_o be_v the_o 17._o verse_n resolve_v we_o it_o shall_v be_v when_o the_o new_a heaven_n and_o new_a earth_n be_v create_v and_o the_o former_a heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v forget_v so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o concatination_n of_o divine_a truth_n man_n shall_v swear_v by_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n because_o their_o former_a trouble_n be_v forget_v their_o former_a trouble_n shall_v be_v forget_v because_o the_o former_a heaven_n and_o earth_n shall_v be_v forget_v for_o say_v the_o lord_n i_o will_v creare_fw-la new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n and_o the_o former_a shall_v not_o be_v remember_v that_o this_o prophecy_n respect_v the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n let_v peter_n witness_v 2_o pet._n 3.13_o nevertheless_o we_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n look_v for_o new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n wherein_o dwell_v righteousness_n so_o that_o these_o scripture_n foretell_v that_o though_o under_o the_o former_a heaven_n and_o upon_o the_o former_a earth_n man_n swear_v by_o false_a god_n yet_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a heaven_n and_o new_a earth_n wherein_o dwell_v righteousness_n man_n shall_v swear_v by_o the_o god_n of_o righteousness_n again_o that_o text_n psalm_n 15.4_o be_v by_o many_o understand_v to_o respect_v the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o if_o so_o than_o one_o of_o the_o great_a quallification_n that_o be_v require_v of_o those_o that_o shall_v dwell_v in_o god_n holy_a hill_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v swear_v to_o their_o own_o hurt_n and_o change_v not_o and_o isa_n 45.23_o god_n swear_v that_o to_o he_o every_o knee_n shall_v bow_v and_o every_o tongue_n shall_v swear_v and_o because_o sacred_a swear_n by_o god_n be_v a_o confess_v of_o he_o the_o apostle_n translate_v every_o tongue_n shall_v confess_v rom._n 14.11_o plain_o expound_v the_o prophecy_n to_o relate_v to_o new_a testament_n time_n four_o those_o text_n can_v be_v understand_v to_o forbid_v all_o such_o swear_v that_o be_v command_v under_o the_o law_n because_o some_o such_o swear_v not_o only_a jesus_n christ_n as_o i_o have_v say_v but_o the_o apostle_n paul_n do_v both_o practice_n and_o enjoin_v that_o he_o practise_v some_o such_o swear_n see_v 1_o king_n 1.29_o david_n swear_v as_o the_o lord_n live_v that_o have_v redeem_v my_o soul_n out_o of_o distress_n etc._n etc._n solomon_n thy_o son_n shall_v reign_v after_o i_o this_o be_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o confirm_v a_o promise_n and_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o apostle_n use_v the_o same_o form_n of_o swear_v to_o confirm_v what_o he_o say_v to_o the_o corinthian_n 2_o cor._n 11.19_o as_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o i_o no_o man_n shall_v stop_v i_o of_o this_o boast_n in_o the_o region_n of_o achaia_n again_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n they_o swear_v by_o calling_n god_n to_o witness_n or_o record_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o they_o say_v judg._n 11.10_o and_o the_o elder_a of_o gilead_n say_v to_o jephtha_n the_o lord_n be_v witness_v between_o we_o if_o we_o do_v not_o according_a to_o thy_o word_n jer._n 42.5_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o true_a and_o faithful_a wintnesse_n between_o we_o if_o we_o do_v not_o even_o according_a to_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v send_v thou_o to_o we_o like_v to_o this_o we_o have_v the_o aposle_n speak_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n rom._n 1.9_o for_o god_n be_v my_o witness_n that_o without_o cease_v i_o have_v remembrance_n of_o you_o in_o my_o