Selected quad for the lemma: truth_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n according_a holy_a scripture_n 2,400 5 5.5262 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A15364 A discourse concerning a new world & another planet in 2 bookes.; Discovery of a world in the moone Wilkins, John, 1614-1672.; Marshall, William, fl. 1617-1650, engraver. 1640 (1640) STC 25641; ESTC S119973 183,088 512

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it_o come_v nor_o whither_o it_o go_v in_o another_o 16._o place_n god_n be_v say_v to_o bring_v it_o out_o of_o his_o treasure_n and_o 10._o elsewhere_o it_o be_v call_v the_o 〈◊〉_d breath_n of_o god_n and_o so_o likewise_o of_o the_o thunder_n concern_v which_o 14._o job_n propose_v this_o question_n the_o thunder_n of_o his_o power_n who_o can_v understand_v and_o therefore_o too_o etc._n david_n do_v so_o often_o style_v it_o the_o voice_n of_o god_n all_o which_o place_n seem_v to_o imply_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v discover_v which_o yet_o late_a philosopher_n pretend_v to_o know_v so_o that_o according_a to_o their_o construction_n these_o phrase_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o relation_n unto_o their_o ignorance_n unto_o who_o these_o speech_n be_v immediate_o direct_v for_o this_o reason_n be_v it_o why_o though_o there_o be_v in_o nature_n many_o other_o cause_n of_o spring_n and_o river_n than_o the_o sea_n 7._o yet_o solomon_n who_o 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ambitum_fw-la pudebit_fw-la aucti_fw-la nominis_fw-la he_o that_o to_o honour_v only_o seek_v to_o mount_v and_o that_o his_o chief_a end_n do_v count_v let_v he_o behold_v the_o largeness_n of_o the_o sky_n and_o on_o the_o strait_a earth_n cast_v his_o eye_n he_o will_v despise_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o name_n which_o can_v fill_v so_o small_a a_o frame_n why_o shall_v any_o one_o be_v take_v up_o in_o the_o admiration_n of_o these_o low_a outside_n these_o earthly_a glory_n respicite_fw-la coeli_fw-la spatium_fw-la firmitudinem_fw-la celeritatem_fw-la &_o aliquando_fw-la desinite_fw-la vilia_fw-la mirari_fw-la 3._o he_o that_o right_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o heaven_n will_v scarce_o esteem_v any_o other_o thing_n worth_a his_o notice_n much_o less_o his_o wonder_n now_o when_o we_o lie_v all_o this_o together_o that_o he_o who_o have_v most_o in_o the_o world_n have_v almost_o nothing_o of_o it_o that_o the_o earth_n itself_o in_o comparison_n to_o the_o universe_n 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may_v stand_v over_o the_o sun_n to_o contemplate_v its_o nature_n have_v he_o live_v in_o these_o day_n he_o may_v have_v enjoy_v his_o wish_n at_o a_o easy_a rate_n and_o scale_v the_o heaven_n by_o this_o glass_n may_v plain_o have_v discern_v what_o he_o so_o much_o desire_v keplar_n consider_v those_o strange_a discovery_n which_o this_o perspective_n have_v make_v can_v not_o choose_v but_o cry_v out_o in_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o rapture_n of_o admiration_n o_o multiscium_fw-la &_o quovis_fw-la sceptro_fw-la pretiosius_fw-la perspicillum_fw-la a_o qui_fw-la te_fw-la dextrâ_fw-la tenet_fw-la ille_fw-la non_fw-la dominus_fw-la constituatur_fw-la operum_fw-la dei_fw-la obser_n and_o johannes_n fabricius_n a_o elegant_a writer_n speak_v of_o the_o same_o glass_n and_o for_o this_o invention_n prefer_v our_o age_n before_o those_o former_a time_n of_o great_a ignorance_n say_v thus_o adeo_fw-la sumus_fw-la superiores_fw-la veteribus_fw-la ut_fw-la quam_fw-la 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mercurium_fw-la caduceum_fw-la gestantem_fw-la 1._o coelestia_fw-la nunciare_fw-la &_o mortuorum_fw-la animas_fw-la ab_fw-la inferis_fw-la revocare_fw-la sapiens_fw-la finxit_fw-la antiquitas_fw-la galilaeum_n verò_fw-la novum_fw-la jovis_fw-la interpretem_fw-la telescopio_n caduceo_fw-la instructum_fw-la sydera_fw-la aperire_fw-la &_o veterum_fw-la philosophorum_fw-la manes_fw-la ad_fw-la superos_fw-la revocare_fw-la soler_n nostra_fw-la aetas_fw-la videt_fw-la &_o admiratur_fw-la wise_a antiquity_n fable_v mercury_n carry_v a_o rod_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o relate_v news_n from_o heaven_n and_o call_v back_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a but_o it_o have_v be_v the_o happiness_n of_o our_o industrious_a age_n to_o see_v and_o admire_v galilaeus_fw-la the_o new_a ambassador_n of_o the_o god_n furnish_v with_o his_o perspective_n to_o unfold_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o star_n and_o awaken_v the_o ghost_n of_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n so_o worthy_o &_o high_o do_v these_o man_n esteem_v of_o this_o excellent_a invention_n now_o if_o you_o will_v know_v what_o may_v be_v do_v by_o this_o glass_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v near_a at_o hand_n the_o same_o author_n will_v tell_v you_o when_o he_o say_v 6._o that_o by_o it_o those_o thing_n which_o can_v scarce_o at_o all_o be_v discern_v by_o the_o eye_n at_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a may_v plain_o and_o distinct_o be_v perceive_v for_o 16_o italian_a mile_n &_o that_o as_o they_o be_v real_o in_o themselves_o without_o any_o transposition_n or_o falsify_v at_o all_o so_o that_o what_o the_o ancient_a poet_n be_v fain_o to_o put_v in_o a_o fable_n our_o more_o happy_a age_n have_v find_v out_o in_o a_o truth_n and_o we_o may_v discern_v as_o far_o with_o these_o eye_n which_o galilaeus_fw-la have_v bestow_v upon_o we_o as_o lynceus_n can_v with_o those_o which_o the_o poet_n attribute_v unto_o he_o but_o if_o you_o yet_o doubt_v whether_o all_o these_o observation_n be_v true_a the_o same_o author_n may_v confirm_v you_o when_o he_o say_v they_o be_v show_v non_fw-la uni_fw-la aut_fw-la alteri_fw-la 1._o sed_fw-la quamplurimis_fw-la neque_fw-la gregariis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la sed_fw-la praecipuis_fw-la atque_fw-la disciplinis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la necnon_fw-la mathematicis_fw-la &_o opticis_fw-la praeceptis_fw-la optimè_fw-la instructis_fw-la sedulâ_fw-la ac_fw-la diligenti_fw-la inspectione_n not_o to_o one_o or_o two_o but_o to_o very_o many_o and_o those_o not_o ordinary_a man_n but_o to_o those_o who_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o mathematics_n and_o optic_n and_o that_o not_o with_o a_o mere_a glance_n but_o with_o a_o sedulous_a and_o diligent_a inspection_n and_o lest_o any_o scruple_n may_v remain_v unanswered_a or_o you_o may_v think_v the_o man_n who_o behold_v all_o this_o though_o they_o may_v be_v skilful_a yet_o they_o come_v with_o credulous_a mind_n and_o so_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o be_v delude_v he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v show_v 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gilbert_n and_o if_o i_o may_v believe_v campanella_n innumeri_fw-la alij_fw-la angli_fw-la &_o galli_n galileo_n very_o many_o other_o both_o english_a and_o french_a all_o who_o affirm_v our_o earth_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o planet_n and_o the_o sun_n to_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o all_o about_o which_o the_o heavenly_a body_n do_v move_v and_o how_o horrid_a soever_o this_o may_v seem_v at_o the_o first_o yet_o be_v it_o likely_a enough_o to_o be_v true_a nor_o be_v there_o any_o maxim_n or_o observation_n in_o optic_n say_v pena_n that_o can_v disprove_v it_o now_o if_o our_o earth_n be_v one_o of_o the_o planet_n as_o it_o be_v according_a to_o they_o then_o why_o may_v not_o another_o of_o the_o planet_n be_v a_o earth_n thus_o have_v i_o show_v you_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o proposition_n before_o i_o proceed_v far_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o i_o inform_v the_o reader_n what_o method_n i_o shall_v follow_v in_o the_o prove_v of_o this_o chief_a assertion_n that_o there_o 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saul_n who_o persecute_v he_o in_o the_o wilderness_n true_o indeed_o such_o place_n as_o these_o keep_v their_o neighbour_n poor_a as_o be_v most_o barren_a but_o yet_o they_o preserve_v they_o safe_a as_o be_v most_o strong_a witness_v our_o unconquered_a wales_n and_o scotland_n who_o great_a protection_n have_v be_v the_o natural_a strength_n of_o their_o country_n so_o fortify_v with_o mountain_n that_o these_o have_v always_o be_v unto_o they_o sure_a retraite_n from_o the_o violence_n and_o oppression_n of_o other_o wherefore_o a_o good_a author_n do_v right_o call_v they_o nature_n bulwark_n cast_v up_o at_o god_n almighty_n own_a charge_n the_o scorn_n and_o curb_n of_o victorious_a army_n which_o make_v the_o barbarian_n in_o curtius_n so_o confident_a of_o their_o own_o safety_n when_o they_o be_v once_o retire_v to_o a_o inaccessible_a mountain_n that_o when_o alexander_n legate_n have_v bring_v they_o to_o a_o parley_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o yield_v tell_v they_o 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same_o description_n of_o place_n and_o river_n as_o they_o have_v before_o which_o can_v not_o well_o have_v be_v if_o this_o have_v make_v so_o strange_a a_o alteration_n 3._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o tree_n do_v stand_v as_o before_o for_o otherwise_o noah_n can_v not_o so_o well_o have_v conclude_v that_o the_o water_n be_v abate_v from_o this_o reason_n because_o the_o dove_n bring_v a_o olive_n leaf_n in_o her_o mouth_n when_o she_o be_v send_v forth_o the_o second_o time_n whereas_o have_v the_o tree_n be_v root_v up_o she_o may_v have_v take_v it_o the_o first_o time_n from_o one_o of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v float_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n now_o if_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o water_n be_v not_o so_o violent_a as_o to_o subvert_v the_o tree_n much_o less_o be_v it_o able_a to_o cast_v up_o such_o vast_a heap_n as_o the_o mountain_n 4._o when_o the_o scripture_n do_v set_v forth_o unto_o we_o the_o power_n and_o immensisitie_n of_o god_n by_o the_o variety_n or_o usefulness_n of_o the_o creature_n which_o he_o have_v make_v among_o the_o rest_n it_o do_v often_o mention_v the_o mountain_n psal._n 104._o 8._o item_n 148._o 9_o isai._n 40._o 12._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v probable_a they_o be_v create_v at_o the_o first_o unto_o this_o i_o may_v add_v that_o in_o other_o place_n divine_a wisdom_n in_o show_v of_o its_o own_o antiquity_n 25._o say_v that_o he_o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n before_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o mountain_n be_v bring_v forth_o 2._o 5._o if_o we_o may_v trust_v the_o relation_n of_o antiquity_n 3._o there_o be_v many_o monument_n leave_v undefaced_a after_o the_o flood_n so_o that_o if_o i_o intend_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o moon_n be_v such_o a_o habitable_a world_n as_o this_o be_v it_o be_v requisite_a that_o i_o show_v it_o to_o have_v the_o same_o convenience_n of_o habitation_n as_o this_o have_v and_o here_o if_o some_o rabbi_n or_o chemic_a be_v to_o handle_v the_o point_n they_o will_v first_o prove_v it_o out_o of_o scripture_n from_o that_o place_n in_o moses_n his_o blessing_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o ancient_a mountain_n and_o last_a hill_n deut._n 33._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o have_v immediate_o before_o mention_v those_o blessing_n which_o shall_v happen_v unto_o joseph_n by_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o moon_n he_o do_v present_o exegetical_o iterate_v they_o in_o blessing_n he_o with_o the_o chief_a thing_n of_o the_o ancient_a mountain_n and_o last_a hill_n you_o may_v also_o see_v the_o same_o expression_n use_v in_o jacob_n blessing_n of_o joseph_n 26._o but_o however_o we_o may_v deal_v pro_fw-la or_o con_v in_o philosophy_n yet_o we_o must_v not_o be_v too_o bold_a with_o divine_a truth_n or_o bring_v scripture_n to_o patronize_v any_o fancy_n of_o our_o own_o though_o perhaps_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n i_o be_o not_o of_o their_o mind_n who_o think_v it_o a_o good_a course_n to_o confirm_v philosophical_a secret_n from_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o by_o abuse_v some_o obscure_a text_n in_o it_o i_o think_v it_o savour_v too_o much_o of_o that_o melancholy_a humour_n of_o the_o chemic_n who_o aim_v in_o all_o their_o study_n at_o the_o make_n of_o gold_n do_v persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o subtle_a of_o the_o ancient_a author_n in_o all_o their_o obscure_a place_n do_v mean_v some_o such_o sense_n as_o may_v make_v to_o their_o purpose_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o derive_v such_o strange_a mystery_n from_o the_o fable_n of_o the_o poet_n and_o can_v tell_v you_o what_o great_a secret_a it_o be_v that_o antiquity_n do_v hide_v under_o the_o fiction_n of_o jupiter_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o shower_n of_o gold_n of_o mercury_n be_v make_v the_o interpreter_n of_o th●_n god_n of_o
sometime_o a_o great_a trepidation_n about_o the_o body_n of_o the_o moon_n from_o which_o we_o may_v likewise_o argue_v a_o atmo-sphaera_a since_o we_o can_v well_o conceive_v what_o so_o probable_a a_o cause_n there_o shall_v be_v of_o such_o a_o appearance_n as_o this_o quod_fw-la radii_fw-la solares_n à_fw-la vaporibus_fw-la lunam_fw-la ambientibus_fw-la fuerint_fw-la intercis●_n 27._o that_o the_o sunbeam_n be_v break_v and_o refract_v by_o the_o vapour_n that_o encompass_v the_o moon_n 6._o i_o may_v add_v the_o like_a argument_n take_v from_o another_o observation_n which_o will_v be_v easy_o try_v and_o grant_v when_o the_o sun_n be_v eclipse_v we_o discern_v the_o moon_n as_o she_o be_v in_o she_o own_o natural_a bigness_n but_o then_o she_o appear_v somewhat_o less_o than_o when_o she_o be_v in_o the_o full_a though_o she_o be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n of_o her_o suppose_a eccentric_a and_o epicycle_n and_o therefore_o tycho_n have_v calculate_v a_o table_n for_o the_o diameter_n of_o the_o divers_a new_a moon_n but_o now_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n so_o probable_a to_o salve_v this_o appearance_n as_o to_o place_v a_o orb_n of_o thick_a air_n near_o the_o body_n of_o that_o planet_n which_o may_v be_v enlighten_v by_o the_o reflect_a beam_n and_o through_o which_o the_o direct_a ray_n may_v easy_o penetrate_v but_o some_o may_v object_v that_o this_o will_v not_o consist_v with_o that_o which_o be_v before_o deliver_v where_o i_o say_v that_o the_o thin_a part_n have_v least_o light_n if_o this_o be_v true_a how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v then_o that_o this_o air_n shall_v be_v as_o right_o as_o any_o of_o the_o other_o part_n when_o as_o it_o be_v the_o thin_a of_o all_o i_o answer_v if_o the_o light_n be_v receive_v by_o reflection_n only_o than_o the_o thick_a body_n have_v most_o because_o it_o be_v best_o able_a to_o beat_v back_o the_o ray_n but_o if_o the_o light_n be_v receive_v by_o illumination_n especial_o if_o there_o be_v a_o opacous_a body_n behind_o which_o may_v double_v the_o beam_n by_o reflection_n as_o it_o be_v here_o 11._o than_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o a_o thin_a body_n may_v retain_v much_o light_n and_o perhaps_o some_o of_o those_o appearance_n which_o we_o take_v for_o fiery_a comet_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o bright_a cloud_n enlighten_v so_o that_o probable_a it_o be_v there_o may_v be_v such_o air_n without_o the_o moon_n &_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o great_a spot_n be_v only_o visible_a towards_o her_o middle_a part_n and_o none_o near_o the_o circumference_n not_o but_o that_o there_o be_v some_o as_o well_o in_o those_o part_n as_o elsewhere_o but_o they_o be_v not_o there_o perceivable_a by_o reason_n of_o those_o bright_a vapour_n which_o hide_v they_o proposition_n 11._o that_o as_o their_o world_n be_v our_o moon_n so_o our_o world_n be_v their_o moon_n i_o have_v already_o handle_v the_o first_o thing_n that_o i_o promise_v according_a to_o the_o method_n which_o aristotle_n use_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la and_o show_v you_o the_o necessary_a part_n that_o belong_v to_o this_o world_n in_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o next_o place_v it_o be_v requisite_a that_o i_o proceed_v to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v extrinsecall_v unto_o it_o as_o the_o season_n the_o meteor_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n 1._o of_o the_o season_n and_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o world_n in_o the_o moon_n it_o be_v requisite_a then_o that_o their_o season_n shall_v be_v some_o way_n correspondent_a unto_o we_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v winter_n and_o summer_n night_n and_o day_n as_o we_o have_v now_o that_o in_o this_o planet_n there_o be_v some_o similitude_n of_o winter_n and_o summer_n be_v affirm_v by_o aristotle_n himself_o 12._o since_o there_o be_v one_o hemisphere_n that_o have_v always_o heat_n and_o light_n and_o the_o other_o that_o have_v darkness_n and_o cold_a true_o indeed_o their_o day_n and_o year_n be_v always_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o length_n unless_o we_o make_v one_o of_o their_o year_n to_o be_v 19_o of_o we_o number_n in_o which_o space_n all_o the_o star_n do_v arise_v after_o the_o same_o order_n but_o it_o be_v so_o with_o we_o also_o under_o the_o pole_n and_o therefore_o that_o great_a difference_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v it_o altogether_o unlike_o we_o nor_o can_v we_o expect_v that_o every_o thing_n there_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v here_o below_o as_o if_o nature_n have_v no_o way_n but_o one_o to_o bring_v about_o her_o purpose_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n then_o to_o think_v it_o necessary_a that_o both_o these_o world_n shall_v be_v altogether_o alike_o but_o it_o may_v suffice_v if_o they_o be_v correspondent_a in_o something_o only_o however_o it_o may_v be_v question_v whether_o it_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v against_o the_o wisdom_n of_o providence_n to_o make_v the_o night_n of_o so_o great_a a_o length_n when_o they_o have_v such_o a_o long_a time_n unfit_a for_o work_v i_o answer_v no_o since_o it_o be_v so_o and_o more_o with_o we_o also_o under_o the_o pole_n and_o beside_o the_o general_a length_n of_o their_o night_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v in_o the_o bigness_n of_o their_o moon_n which_o be_v our_o earth_n for_o this_o return_n as_o great_a a_o light_n unto_o that_o planet_n as_o it_o receive_v from_o it_o but_o for_o the_o better_a proof_n of_o this_o i_o shall_v first_o free_v the_o way_n from_o such_o opinion_n as_o may_v otherwise_o hinder_v the_o speed_n of_o a_o clear_a progress_n plutarch_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a patron_n of_o this_o world_n in_o the_o moon_n lunae_fw-la do_v direct_o contradict_v this_o proposition_n affirm_v that_o those_o who_o live_v there_o may_v discern_v our_o world_n as_o the_o dregs_n and_o sediment_n of_o all_o other_o creature_n appear_v to_o they_o through_o cloud_n and_o foggy_a mist_n and_o that_o altogether_o devoid_a of_o light_n be_v base_a and_o unmoveable_a so_o that_o they_o may_v well_o imagine_v the_o dark_a place_n of_o damnation_n to_o be_v here_o situate_a and_o that_o they_o only_o be_v the_o inhabiter_n of_o the_o world_n as_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o heaven_n and_o hell_n to_o this_o i_o may_v answer_v it_o be_v probable_a that_o plutarch_n speak_v this_o inconsiderate_o and_o without_o a_o reason_n which_o make_v he_o likewise_o fall_v into_o another_o absurdity_n when_o he_o say_v our_o earth_n will_v appear_v immovable_a whereas_o questionless_a though_o it_o do_v not_o yet_o will_v it_o seem_v to_o move_v and_o they_o to_o stand_v still_o as_o the_o land_n do_v to_o a_o man_n in_o a_o ship_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o poet_n provehimur_fw-la portu_fw-la terraeque_fw-la urbesque_fw-la recedunt_fw-la and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o ingenuous_a author_n will_v easy_o have_v recant_v if_o he_o have_v be_v but_o acquaint_v with_o those_o experience_n which_o man_n of_o latter_a time_n have_v find_v out_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o truth_n 2._o unto_o he_o assent_v macrobius_n who_o word_n be_v these_o terra_fw-la accepto_fw-la solis_fw-la lumine_fw-la clarescit_fw-la tantummodò_fw-la 19_o non_fw-la relucet_fw-la the_o earth_n be_v by_o the_o sunbeam_n make_v bright_a but_o not_o able_a to_o enlighten_v any_o thing_n so_o far_o and_o his_o reason_n be_v because_o this_o be_v of_o a_o thick_a and_o gross_a matter_n the_o light_n be_v terminate_v in_o its_o superficies_n and_o can_v penetrate_v into_o the_o substance_n whereas_o the_o moon_n do_v therefore_o seem_v so_o bright_a to_o we_o because_o it_o receive_v the_o beam_n within_o itself_o but_o the_o weakness_n of_o this_o assertion_n may_v be_v easy_o manifest_a by_o a_o common_a experience_n for_o polish_a steel_n who_o opacity_n will_v not_o give_v any_o admittance_n to_o the_o ray_n reflect_v a_o strong_a heat_n than_o glass_n and_o so_o consequent_o a_o great_a light_n 3._o it_o be_v the_o general_a consent_n of_o philosopher_n that_o the_o reflection_n of_o the_o sunbeam_n from_o the_o earth_n do_v not_o reach_n much_o above_o half_a a_o mile_n high_a where_o they_o terminate_v the_o first_o region_n so_o that_o to_o affirm_v they_o may_v ascend_v to_o the_o moon_n be_v to_o say_v there_o be_v but_o one_o region_n of_o air_n which_o contradict_v the_o prove_v and_o receive_v opinion_n unto_o this_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o common_a consent_n that_o the_o reflection_n of_o the_o sunbeam_n reach_v only_o to_o the_o second_o region_n but_o yet_o some_o there_o be_v and_o those_o too_o philosopher_n of_o good_a note_n who_o think_v otherwise_o thus_o plotinus_n be_v cite_v by_o caelius_n 4._o si_fw-mi concipias_fw-la te_fw-la in_o sublimi_fw-la quopiam_fw-la mundi_fw-la loco_fw-la unde_fw-la oculis_fw-la subjiciatur_fw-la terrae_fw-la mole_n aquis_fw-la circumfusa_fw-la &_o solis_fw-la syderumque_fw
in_o eclipsi_fw-la nupera_fw-la solari_fw-la quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la ipso_fw-la die_fw-la natali_fw-la christi_fw-la observavi_fw-la clarè_v in_fw-la luna_fw-la soli_fw-la supposita_fw-la quidpiam_fw-la quod_fw-la valde_fw-la probat_fw-la id_fw-la ipsum_fw-la quod_fw-la cometae_fw-la quoque_fw-la &_o maculae_fw-la solares_fw-la urgent_a nempe_fw-la coelum_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la à_fw-la tenuitate_fw-la &_o variationibus_fw-la aeris_fw-la exemptum_fw-la nam_fw-la circa_fw-la lunam_fw-la adverti_fw-la esse_fw-la sphaeram_fw-la seu_fw-la orbem_fw-la quendam_fw-la vaporosum_fw-la non_fw-la secus_fw-la atque_fw-la circum_fw-la terram_fw-la adeoque_fw-la sicut_fw-la ex_fw-la terra_fw-la in_o aliquam_fw-la usque_fw-la sphaeram_fw-la vapores_fw-la &_o exhalationes_fw-la expirant_fw-la it_o a_o quoque_fw-la ex_fw-la luna_fw-la in_o that_o solary_a eclipse_n which_o happen_v on_o christmas_n day_n when_o the_o moon_n be_v just_a under_o the_o sun_n i_o plain_o discern_v that_o in_o she_o which_o may_v clear_o confirm_v what_o the_o comet_n and_o sun_n spot_n do_v seem_v to_o prove_v 13._o viz._n that_o the_o heaven_n be_v not_o so_o solid_a nor_o free_v from_o those_o change_n which_o our_o air_n be_v liable_a unto_o for_o about_o the_o moon_n i_o perceive_v such_o a_o orb_n or_o vaporous_a air_n as_o that_o be_v which_o do_v encompass_v our_o earth_n and_o as_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n be_v raise_v from_o our_o earth_n into_o this_o air_n so_o be_v they_o also_o from_o the_o moon_n you_o see_v what_o probable_a ground_n and_o plain_a testimony_n i_o have_v bring_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o proposition_n many_o other_o thing_n in_o this_o behalf_n may_v be_v speak_v which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o now_o omit_v and_o pass_v unto_o the_o next_o proposition_n 13._o that_o it_o be_v probable_a there_o may_v be_v inhabitant_n in_o this_o other_o world_n but_o of_o what_o kind_n they_o be_v be_v uncertain_a i_o have_v already_o handle_v the_o season_n and_o meteor_n belong_v to_o this_o new_a world_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o shall_v come_v unto_o the_o three_o thing_n which_o i_o promise_v and_o say_v somewhat_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n concern_v who_o there_o may_v be_v many_o difficult_a question_n raise_v as_o whether_o that_o place_n be_v more_o inconvenient_a for_o habitation_n than_o our_o world_n as_o keplar_n think_v whether_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o adam_n whether_o they_o be_v there_o in_o a_o bless_a estate_n or_o else_o what_o mean_v there_o may_v be_v for_o their_o salvation_n with_o many_o other_o such_o uncertain_a inquiry_n which_o i_o shall_v willing_o omit_v leave_v it_o to_o their_o examination_n who_o have_v more_o leisure_n and_o learning_n for_o the_o search_n of_o such_o particular_n be_v for_o my_o own_o part_n content_v only_o to_o set_v down_o such_o note_n belong_v unto_o these_o which_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o other_o writer_n 12._o cum_fw-la tot_fw-la a_o illa_fw-la regio_fw-la nobis_fw-la ignota_fw-la sit_fw-la remanent_fw-la inhabitatores_fw-la illi_fw-la ignoti_fw-la penitus_fw-la say_v cusanus_fw-la since_o we_o know_v not_o the_o region_n of_o that_o place_n we_o must_v be_v altogether_o ignorant_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v any_o such_o discovery_n concern_v these_o upon_o which_o we_o may_v build_v a_o certainty_n or_o good_a probability_n well_o may_v we_o guess_v at_o they_o &_o that_o too_o very_o doubtful_o but_o we_o can_v know_v nothing_o for_o if_o we_o do_v hardly_o guess_v aright_o at_o thing_n which_o be_v upon_o earth_n 16._o if_o with_o labour_n we_o do_v find_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v at_o hand_n how_o then_o can_v we_o search_v out_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o heaven_n what_o a_o little_a be_v that_o which_o we_o know_v in_o respect_n of_o those_o many_o matter_n contain_v within_o this_o great_a universe_n this_o whole_a globe_n of_o earth_n and_o water_n though_o it_o seem_v to_o we_o to_o be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n yet_o it_o bear_v not_o so_o great_a a_o proportion_n unto_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o nature_n as_o a_o small_a sand_n do_v unto_o it_o and_o what_o can_v such_o little_a creature_n as_o we_o discern_v who_o be_v tie_v to_o this_o point_n of_o earth_n or_o what_o can_v they_o in_o the_o moon_n know_v of_o we_o if_o we_o understand_v any_o thing_n say_v esdras_n it_o be_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n 21._o and_o he_o that_o dwell_v above_o in_o the_o heaven_n may_v only_o understand_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v above_o in_o the_o height_n of_o the_o heaven_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a needless_a thing_n for_o we_o to_o search_v after_o any_o particular_n however_o we_o may_v guess_v in_o the_o general_a that_o there_o be_v some_o inhabitant_n in_o that_o planet_n for_o why_o else_o do_v providence_n furnish_v that_o place_n with_o all_o such_o convenience_n of_o habitation_n as_o have_v be_v above_o declare_v but_o you_o will_v say_v perhaps_o be_v there_o not_o too_o great_a and_o intolerable_a a_o heat_n since_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o their_o zenith_n every_o month_n and_o do_v tarry_v there_o so_o long_o before_o he_o leave_v it_o i_o answer_v 1._o this_o may_v perhaps_o be_v remedy_v as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o line_n by_o the_o frequency_n of_o midday_n shower_n which_o may_v cloud_v their_o sun_n and_o cool_v their_o earth_n 2._o the_o equality_n of_o their_o night_n do_v much_o temper_n the_o scorch_a of_o the_o day_n and_o the_o extreme_a cold_a that_o come_v from_o the_o one_o require_v some_o space_n before_o it_o can_v be_v dispel_v by_o the_o other_o so_o that_o the_o heat_n spend_v a_o great_a while_n before_o it_o can_v have_v the_o victory_n have_v not_o afterward_o much_o time_n to_o rage_n in_o wherefore_o notwithstanding_o this_o doubt_n yet_o that_o place_n may_v remain_v habitable_a and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr cusa_n when_o speak_v of_o this_o planet_n he_o say_v 12._o hic_fw-la locus_fw-la mundi_fw-la est_fw-la habitatio_fw-la hominum_fw-la &_o animalium_fw-la atque_fw-la vegetabilium_fw-la this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v inhabit_v by_o man_n &_o beast_n and_o plant_n to_o he_o assent_v campanella_n but_o he_o can_v determine_v whether_o they_o be_v man_n or_o rather_o some_o other_o kind_n of_o creature_n if_o they_o be_v man_n than_o he_o think_v they_o can_v not_o be_v infect_v with_o adam_n sin_n yet_o perhaps_o they_o have_v some_o of_o their_o own_o which_o may_v make_v they_o liable_a to_o the_o same_o misery_n with_o we_o out_o of_o which_o it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n as_o we_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o thus_o he_o think_v that_o place_n of_o the_o ephesian_n may_v be_v interpret_v where_o the_o apostle_n say_v 10._o god_n gather_v all_o thing_n together_o in_o christ_n both_o which_o be_v in_o earth_n and_o which_o be_v in_o the_o heaven_n so_o also_o that_o of_o the_o same_o apostle_n to_o the_o colossian_n where_o he_o say_v 20._o that_o it_o please_v the_o father_n to_o reconcile_v all_o thing_n unto_o himself_o by_o christ_n whether_o they_o be_v thing_n in_o earth_n or_o thing_n in_o heaven_n but_o i_o dare_v not_o jest_v with_o divine_a truth_n or_o apply_v these_o place_n according_a as_o fancy_n direct_v as_o i_o think_v this_o opinion_n do_v not_o any_o where_o contradict_v scripture_n so_o i_o think_v likewise_o that_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v from_o it_o wherefore_o campanella_n second_o conjecture_n may_v be_v more_o probable_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o world_n be_v not_o man_n as_o we_o be_v but_o some_o other_o kind_n of_o creature_n which_o bear_v some_o proportion_n and_o likeness_n to_o our_o nature_n or_o it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v of_o a_o quite_o different_a nature_n from_o any_o thing_n here_o below_o such_o as_o no_o imagination_n can_v describe_v our_o understanding_n be_v capable_a only_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v enter_v by_o our_o sense_n or_o else_o such_o mix_a nature_n as_o may_v be_v compose_v from_o they_o now_o there_o may_v be_v many_o other_o species_n of_o creature_n beside_o those_o that_o be_v already_o know_v in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v a_o great_a chasm_n betwixt_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o angel_n it_o may_v be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o planet_n be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o both_o these_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o god_n may_v create_v some_o of_o all_o kind_n that_o so_o he_o may_v more_o complete_o glorify_v himself_o in_o the_o work_n of_o his_o power_n and_o wisdom_n cusanus_fw-la too_o think_v they_o differ_v from_o we_o in_o many_o respect_n i_o will_v set_v down_o his_o word_n as_o they_o may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o above_o cite_a place_n suspicamur_fw-la in_o region_fw-la solis_fw-la magis_fw-la esse_fw-la solares_fw-la claros_fw-la &_o illuminatos_fw-la intellectuales_fw-la habitatores_fw-la spiritualiores_fw-la etiam_fw-la quam_fw-la
opinion_n concern_v any_o obscure_a matter_n lest_o afterward_o the_o truth_n be_v discover_v which_o however_o it_o may_v seem_v can_v be_v repugnant_a to_o any_o thing_n in_o scripture_n we_o shall_v hate_v that_o out_o of_o love_n to_o the_o error_n that_o we_o have_v before_o entertain_v a_o little_a read_n may_v inform_v we_o how_o these_o text_n have_v be_v abuse_v to_o strange_a and_o unmeant_a allegory_n which_o have_v mention_v any_o natural_a truth_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o man_n conceit_n and_o beside_o if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v propound_v unto_o we_o any_o secret_n in_o philosophy_n we_o shall_v have_v be_v apt_a to_o be_v so_o busy_v about_o they_o as_o to_o neglect_v other_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o therefore_o saint_n austin_n propose_v the_o question_n 9_o what_o shall_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o clear_o set_v down_o any_o thing_n concern_v the_o nature_n figure_n magnitude_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o heavenly_a orb_n he_o answer_v it_o thus_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v to_o deliver_v more_o necessary_a truth_n will_v not_o insert_v these_o lest_o man_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o disposition_n shall_v neglect_v the_o more_o weighty_a matter_n and_o bestow_v their_o thought_n about_o the_o speculative_a natural_a point_n which_o be_v less_o needful_a so_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v more_o convenient_a that_o the_o scripture_n shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o reveal_n of_o these_o unlikely_a secret_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v to_o deliver_v unto_o we_o many_o other_o mystery_n of_o great_a necessity_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o our_o sense_n and_o reason_n and_o therefore_o i_o say_v the_o holy_a ghost_n may_v purposely_o omit_v the_o treat_v of_o these_o philosophical_a secret_n till_o time_n and_o future_a discovery_n may_v with_o leisure_n settle_v they_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o as_o he_o be_v please_v in_o other_o thing_n of_o a_o high_a kind_n to_o apply_v himself_o unto_o the_o infirmity_n of_o our_o apprehension_n by_o be_v represent_v as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o humane_a nature_n with_o the_o part_n and_o passion_n of_o a_o man_n so_o in_o these_o thing_n likewise_o that_o he_o may_v descend_v to_o our_o capacity_n do_v he_o vouchsafe_v to_o conform_v his_o expression_n unto_o the_o error_n and_o mistake_n of_o our_o judgement_n but_o before_o we_o come_v to_o a_o further_a illustration_n let_v we_o a_o little_a examine_v those_o particular_a scripture_n which_o be_v common_o urge_v to_o prove_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o heaven_n these_o as_o be_v say_v may_v be_v distribute_v under_o these_o three_o head_n 1_o those_o place_n which_o mention_v the_o rise_n or_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n as_o that_o in_o the_o 6._o psalm_n the_o sun_n like_o a_o bridegroom_n come_v out_o of_o his_o chamber_n and_o rejoice_v as_o agyant_a to_o run_v his_o race_n his_o go_v forth_o be_v from_o the_o end_n of_o heaven_n and_o his_o circuit_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o it_o and_o there_o be_v nothing_o hide_v from_o the_o heat_n thereof_o and_o that_o in_o ecclesiastes_n the_o sun_n arise_v and_o the_o sun_n go_v down_o 5._o etc._n etc._n in_o which_o scripture_n we_o may_v observe_v divers_a phrase_n that_o be_v evident_o speak_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o appearance_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o false_a opinion_n of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o unlikely_a that_o this_o which_o they_o seem_v to_o affirm_v concern_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n shall_v also_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n the_o sun_n like_o a_o bridegroom_n come_v out_o of_o his_o chamber_n allude_v perhaps_o unto_o the_o conceit_n of_o ignorant_a people_n as_o if_o it_o take_v rest_v all_o the_o while_o it_o be_v absent_a from_o we_o and_o come_v out_o of_o its_o chamber_n when_o it_o arise_v and_o rejoice_v as_o a_o giant_n to_o run_v his_o race_n because_o in_o the_o morning_n it_o appear_v big_a than_o at_o other_o time_n and_o therefore_o in_o reference_n to_o this_o appearance_n may_v then_o be_v compare_v unto_o a_o giant_n his_o go_v forth_o be_v from_o the_o end_n of_o heaven_n and_o his_o circuit_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o it_o allude_v again_o unto_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o vulgar_a who_o not_o apprehend_v the_o roundness_n of_o the_o heaven_n do_v conceive_v it_o to_o have_v two_o end_n one_o where_o the_o sun_n rise_v the_o other_o where_o it_o set_v and_o there_o be_v nothing_o bid_v from_o the_o heat_n thereof_o speak_v still_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o common_a mistake_n as_o if_o the_o sun_n be_v actual_o hot_a in_o itself_o and_o as_o if_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o weather_n be_v not_o generate_v by_o reflection_n but_o do_v immediate_o proceed_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o likewise_o for_o that_o in_o ecclesiastes_n where_o it_o be_v say_v the_o sun_n rise_v and_o the_o sun_n go_v down_o etc._n etc._n which_o phrase_n be_v proper_o understand_v do_v import_n that_o he_o be_v sometime_o in_o a_o high_a place_n than_o at_o other_o whereas_o in_o a_o circumference_n there_o be_v no_o place_n high_o or_o low_o each_o part_n be_v at_o the_o same_o distance_n from_o the_o centre_n which_o be_v the_o bottom_n but_o now_o understand_v the_o phrase_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o sun_n appearance_n and_o then_o we_o grant_v that_o he_o do_v seem_v sometime_o to_o rise_v and_o sometime_o to_o go_v down_o because_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o horizon_n which_o common_a people_n apprehend_v to_o be_v the_o bottom_n and_o in_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o it_o to_o join_v with_o the_o heaven_n the_o sun_n do_v appear_v in_o the_o morning_n to_o rise_v up_o from_o it_o and_o in_o the_o evening_n to_o go_v down_o unto_o it_o now_o i_o say_v because_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o these_o expression_n do_v so_o plain_o allude_v unto_o vulgar_a error_n and_o the_o false_a appearance_n of_o thing_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o without_o probability_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v interpret_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n when_o he_o seem_v to_o employ_v a_o motion_n in_o the_o sun_n or_o heaven_n 2_o the_o second_o place_n be_v that_o relation_n in_o josuah_n where_o it_o be_v mention_v as_o a_o miracle_n that_o the_o sun_n do_v stand_v still_o and_o josuah_n say_v doctrina_fw-la sun_n stand_v thou_o still_o upon_o gibeon_n and_o thou_o moon_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o ajalon_n so_o the_o sun_n stand_v still_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o heaven_n and_o haste_v not_o to_o go_v down_o about_o a_o whole_a day_n and_o there_o be_v no_o day_n like_o that_o before_o it_o or_o after_o it_o in_o which_o place_n likewise_o there_o be_v divers_a phrase_n wherein_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v not_o express_a thing_n according_a to_o their_o true_a nature_n and_o as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o but_o according_a to_o their_o appearance_n and_o as_o they_o be_v conceive_v in_o common_a opinion_n as_o 1_o when_o he_o say_v sun_n stand_v thou_o still_o upon_o gibeon_n or_o over_o gibeon_n now_o the_o whole_a earth_n be_v so_o little_a in_o comparison_n to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o but_o as_o a_o point_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o orb_n wherein_o the_o sun_n be_v suppose_v to_o move_v and_o gibeon_n be_v as_o it_o be_v but_o a_o point_n of_o this_o globe_n of_o earth_n therefore_o the_o word_n can_v be_v understand_v proper_o but_o according_a to_o appearance_n 17._o it_o be_v probable_a that_o josuah_n be_v then_o at_o azecha_n a_o little_a east_n from_o gibeon_n and_o the_o sun_n be_v somewhat_o beyond_o the_o meridian_n locum_fw-la do_v seem_v unto_o he_o as_o he_o be_v in_o that_o place_n to_o be_v over_o against_o gibeon_n and_o in_o reference_n to_o this_o appearance_n and_o vulgar_a conceit_n do_v he_o command_v it_o to_o stand_v still_o upon_o that_o place_n 2_o and_o so_o second_o for_o that_o other_o expression_n and_o thou_o moon_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o ajalon_n this_o planet_n be_v now_o a_o little_a east_n from_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v about_o three_o or_o four_o day_n old_a as_o 22._o commentator_n guess_v ajalon_n be_v three_o mile_n from_o gibeon_n eastward_o and_o josuah_n command_v the_o moon_n to_o stand_v still_o there_o because_o unto_o he_o it_o do_v then_o seem_v to_o be_v over_o against_o that_o valley_n whereas_o it_o be_v certain_a if_o he_o have_v be_v there_o himself_o it_o will_v still_o have_v seem_v to_o be_v as_o much_o distant_a from_o he_o just_o as_o man_n common_o speak_v in_o show_v another_o the_o star_n we_o point_v to_o a_o star_n over_o such_o a_o chimney_n or_o such_o a_o tree_n because_o to_o we_o it_o appear_v so_o whereas_o the_o star_n in_o itself_o be_v not_o sensible_o more_o over_o