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A08447 Certaine godly and very profitable sermons of faith, hope and charitie. First set foorth by Master Barnardine Occhine, of Siena in Italy, and now lately collected, and translated out of the Italian tongue, into the English by William Phiston of London student. Published for the profit of such as desire to vnderstand the truth of the gospell. Ochino, Bernardino, 1487-1564.; Phiston, William. 1580 (1580) STC 18769; ESTC S103131 141,223 250

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we muste beléeue some other thing then myracles if we woulde be tryed to be of a true Faith There be also some which beléeue as their Churche beléeueth and thinke that so they are tryed to be in a true Faith and this bicause they beléeue that their Church that is their Prelates be the successours of Christ and of the Apostles and that they haue in them the holy Ghost therefore that they cannot erre And I say that the true successors of Christe and of the Apostles and the true Pastors be those whiche with the spirite of God in preaching the Gospel doe féede the hungry soules with the sincere and pure worde of God and with good examples and lyuing and the church of Christ be not they alone but also all those which haue a liuely Faith in Christe Nowe these cannot erre in thinges appertaining to saluation among whiche are the liuely members of Christ and those which haue the spirite of God But héere standeth the matter howe wée shoulde knowe which Church this is and who be the true successours of the Apostles All the heretykes euen the very Antichristians haue their Churche and euery of them doe thinke that their Church is the Church of Christ they all haue their Prelates and them they account in stéede of the Apostles yea their Pope or Patriarch they holde to be in the roome of Christ If then it were sufficient to beléeue as their Church beléeueth it might of necessitie be saide that the Faith of Heretikes and of Antichristians were true It is néedefull therefore first to vnderstande that our Church is the Church of Christ and that our Prelates be no Mummers or Masking Apostles but their true successours Which are knowne not by the Coapes and Myters by their solemne Titles by Ritches by Power Dignitie Ceremonies Hypocrysies humaine deuises nor other outward glystering showe of the worlde but we must sée if they haue the spirite a lyuelye Faith Hope and Charitie Math. 7. and this may be knowne by their fruites and by their workes and by séeing that amongst them the Gospell is preached and if the sacraments bée admynistred according to the institution of Christ I knowe not how it is possible that any one of those which are practised in the kingdome of Antichrist can perswade themselues that theirs is the Church of Christ and their Prelates the successours of the Apostles séeing with them are such great wickednesse publike Idolatries superstitions heresies and abhominations and that there is in them no sparkle of the spirite nor any signe of true Christian Religion that they cannot preach the Gospell and that the true Christians be by them more greuously persecuted and put to death then euer the Martyrs were by any tyrantes I cannot tel how their Prelates dare say that they be the Pastors and successours of the Apostles being rauening Wolues and the Ministers of Sathan If we were bounde to order our selues according to them and to beléeue as they beléeue we should of necessitie be without Faith as they are It is true which Christ saide that he will be with the Apostles Mat. 28. and with their true successours yea with his electe and this in not suffering them to perish and moreouer in hauing such a care ouer them that all things shal serue for their safety Ioan. 10. Rom. 8. Ioan. 1.8 But it is not so ment now that God doth not sometimes suffer for their benefite them to fall and to erre the which we reade euen of sainct Peter Thou canst not therefore be tryed that thine is the true Faith Gal. 2. which beléeuing that which thy Church beléeueth except thou first know that thy Church is the Church of Christ and that in it dwelleth the holy Ghost Which thing thou canst not vnderstande with-out the spirite and light supernatural Thou wilt say wil it not be sufficient that I haue a purpose to be willing for to beléeue that which the true Church of God beléeueth I answere no for as much as it is néedefull for thée to beléeue all that which is necessarie to saluation and the purpose of being willing to beléeue the trueth sufficeth not for if it did euery one would be saued Some others there be which thinke themselues tryed to be in a true Faith for that they beléeue according as they finde it written in the holy scriptures But first if they haue not the spirite and light supernaturall they shall neuer be sure and certain that that which is written in the olde and newe Testament is of God but shal euer go on doubting wauering and suspecting whether they be all humaine inuentions or whether they haue bene corrupted by heretykes They shall not also vnderstande what is their true interpretation and meaning For if that the tryall of our Faith depended vppon the holy scriptures the simple which doe not vnderstande them could not be tryed of their Faith Those also which were before Moyses time and therefore before the holy Scriptures were written coulde not haue bene tryed of their Faith If also the bookes were lost it muste of necessitie bée that all true and perfecte Faith shoulde decay I deny not nowe but that the Holy scriptures doe serue for Faith being studyed in such sort as they ought but they are not sufficient yea a man may studye them by force of humaine witte and as the Saincts haue expounded them and yet be without the Spirite Wherefore many thincke that they are pure in Faith if they doe not beléeue but holding a pledge of humaine reason and onely such thinges as bée conformable there-to as though humaine reason were the rule of Faith and the iudge of thinges that be diuine and supernaturall These woulde not say so if they vnderstoode that thorough the sinne of our first Parentes our humaine reason if by Faith it be not healed is weake blynde franticke and foolish and so stiffenecked that it alloweth nothing but that which liketh the blind iudgement therof yea it maketh a mocke at 〈◊〉 supernaturall thinges bicause it is not capable of those things that bée diuine where-vnto no man can ascende but onely by the Ladder of Faith If the triall of Faith depended vppon humaine reasons the Philosophers shoulde haue bene the best Christians of all men There haue bene also whiche haue thought and saide that when a man by his industry doth all that he can to haue Faith that is that he studyeth the holy Scriptures and disposeth himselfe to heare the worde of God and frameth him-selfe by all the meanes he can to the trueth with praying to God that he would lighten him that in such a case hauing done that is possible for him to do he may be sure certaine that he is in the trueth for that it cannot be thought that God forsaketh those which doe as much as they know and as is possible for their saluation If in such a case they cōtinue in darkenes their ignorance should be inuincyble therefore
is true is most euident First that the light of a true and vnfained Faith is aboue all the lights of worldly opinions for that whereas they haue the authoritie of humane Historyes this hath authoritie of diuine Scriptures whereas humane Faith hath the testimony of men of their vniuersities of learning diuine Faith hath the Prophets the Apostles Ioan. 4. 8. the Euangelistes the Martirs the Saincts the Angells the holy Church Christ the holy Ghost and God himselfe for their testimony the witnes of which is greater then of all others and therefore whereas that Faith alwayes doubteth this is stedfast cleare and certeine The light of a true Faith also is so cleare that it ouercōmeth all natural light of vnderstanding so that the wise of this world do not sée with so great clearenesse the truth declared in the chiefe principles of their Sciences as the illuminate Christians doe the truth therefore reuealed and the articles of faith which humane reason can haue thorough the sinne of their first parents is weake féeble and blinde and the spirite in the regenerated is sounde strong full of light and cleare Seing then that whereas the light of humane reason is but naturall and purchased and therefore it is obscure blinde and grosse insomuch that it tosseth about like a wallet about ones neck But the light of Faith as that which is supernaturall inspired heauenly most pure cleare perfect and diuine lighteneth and pearceth thorough the whole soule They are therefore blinde and in a very darke night to whom the clearenesse of the Gospell doth not shine 2. Pet. 1. Rom. 13. 2. Cor. 4 1. Pet. 2. Math. 1. and we are 〈◊〉 to yéeld God most high thankes for that of his m●●re grace we be called vnto so wonderful light which excéedeth all that any man is able to expresse As we sée in Ioseph in whom naturall reson perswaded that Mary was great with childe by the force and power of man and yet Faith preuailed in him so with a greater light that he beléeued that she had conceiued by the holy Ghost And further I saye that the light of Faith is so much greater then the light naturall that as the Sunne with the greatnesse of his light when it is in our Hemispherye darkeneth the light of the Starres so doth Faith darken all the light of humane wisedome The light of Faith is so high and so supreme that it is comprehended with it selfe And the same is so cléere and mightie that wicked reason and humane wisdome cannot conteine it but euen as in the morning when thou openest the windowes of thine house thou puttest out all the candells bicause that the Sunne being then risen aboue our Horizon pearceth with his bright beames and shineth euerye where so when Christ the Sunne of righteousnesse with the beames of a cleare Faith shall enter into our soules he shall quench in vs and diminish the light of humane wisedome and then we shall sée 1. Cor. 3. that our knowledge is ignoraunce and our wisedome foolishnesse And that we must néedes say more humane reason as a thing that is blinde lyke vnto a Bat or Flinder-mouse lyeth hidden in the darke crauyes of the creatures whereas a cléere Faith is lifted vp pearceth thorough and flyeth aboue all the heauens Humane reason séeth but a very few things Faith séeth all things that be necessarye and profitable to saluation Humane reason séeth not Ioan. 15. 14. but as it were thorough a thicke glasse windowe and therefore vnperfectlye and Faith lifteth vp it selfe aboue all vayne shaddowes of sensible things and séeth the sincere pure and euerlasting truth most perfectly Humane reason séeth the out-warde accident●● of things created and storye of the holy Scriptures albeit imperfectly and if it enter into the bowells thereof it is with a verye obscure knowledge that it maye bée easelye iudged howe weake féeble darke and imperfecte the opinion which it hath conceyued of the materiall sincere and eternall truth is whereas Faith with his cléere light doth not onely pearce in to the very marrow of the holy Scriptures Luc. 24. but séeth God and his secretes Humane reason séeth not but onely the things that be of this present lyfe where-as Faith hauing a farre greater light séeth those things which be of the other life and a great waye further off Humane reason hath not the light of things passed nor of things to come but by waye of a féeble coniecture where-as vnto a diuine Faith the things passed and the things to come be as certaine as the things that be present And finally where Faith sheweth vs God with so cleare a lyght then for his honour we leaue gladlye all riches plesures dignitie glory our own life our selues with yéelding our selues to all vexations and torments for the loue of him as we sée in the Martirs Humane reason as a thing that hath but a litle light of God maketh thée not to leaue the worlde for the loue of him well may it cause thée to leaue one part of the world for another but not to forsake it wholly for God The Sainctes would not so had forsaken all things if they had not had a greater light and feeling of God then of themselues and all creatures All the knowledge which worldly wise men haue depende vppon their thoughts and for that loue followeth knowledge therefore it doth necessarily follow also that all their loue dependeth on sensible things Being then that the foundation of humane creatures of all their loue and knowledge is of necessitie such that forsaking the world they forsake in themselues al light loue iudgement reason vertue and strength whereas inuincible Faith forasmuch as it is grounded onely in God in condempnations and in torments sheweth it selfe most cleare most constant and strong Likewise the things which we haue obiected before our eyes we do not see with such clearenesse as with the eyes of faith we do sée things which are in the other life Also how much more the spirite that beléeueth is noble and more perfite of the bodily eye which séeth and how much the more God to whom faith hath regarde is obiected more perfect mightie stedfast a present and déere friende to the soule which are thinges that can-not be séene with corporall eyes And further howe much the light of faith Ioan. 8. and of Christ the light of the worlde and the sonne of righteousnesse is more cleare then the light of the sunne so much with more clearenesse and certeintie is séene the trueth reuealed to them that haue perfect faith not according as we sée those thinges whiche are before our eyes for the corporall eye may be deceyued but so cannot the spiritual in the faith be deceiued for by the death of Christ all shadowes and figures are taken away with all vailes and couerings so that in Christ crucifyed we may plainely beholde God albeit not with such a great clearenesse as
Or be not men capable of the things of God except they be learned The holy scriptures and chiefelye the Gospel ought to be had in euery language to be preached reade and taught to all men and likewise to be hearde of euery one studyed and learned as they did before time in the primitiue Church of Christ To this ende was giuen to the Apostles the gifte of tongues and they were enioyned that they shoulde goe preaching the Gospel thorough all the worlde Christ would that it should be vnderstoode of all men and likewise would the Apostles Before time the holy Scriptures were translated out of Hebrewe and also out of Gréeke into Latine bicause the Latine tongue especially in Italie was common to all men there-fore they said the Créede the Gospel the Psalmes the Lords prayer other prayers in Latine but nowe séeing that the common Italian tongue is no more Latine we ought to haue those things which be necessary to be knowne brought into a tongue which may be vnderstoode which thing I say were also conuenient in all other nations I say not nowe that the ministers of the worde of God are not bounde to studie and vnderstande better the holy scriptures then the simple people that they may be able as Paul writeth to instruct others and moreouer to resist and ouercome those which shall gaine-say the trueth But to others concerning the thinges whiche be of God it is sufficient for them to knowe as much as is néedefull for their saluation They doe not euill but well if they studie the holy scriptures so that they studie them in such sort as they ought But I thinke that the heades of the kingdome of Antichrist with their subtile and deuilish craftinesse are forced so to hide these thinges bicause they might be so worshipped like diuyne creatures and as though they among all others had the light of diuine secreates They also haue deuised so to kéepe close the trueth that it should not be declared bicause if men should haue the light of the holy scriptures they shoulde see the doctrin of Antichrist to be not only vnprofitable vaine but false wicked contrary and repugning against Christ and his Gospel They will say that if the vnlearned should studie the scriptures they should easilye fall into many errours and heresies and there-fore it is not good And I say 1. Cor. ● that the wise of this worlde doe so much more easily fall as that by their greater prudence humaine wisedome which being compared to God is but foolishnesse they are further of from God aduersaryes and enemies of Christ of grace of Faith and of the Gospel and in as much as with greater force they doe withstand the holy Ghost As it hath béen séene by experience that where as the simple people haue receiued the Gospel and beléeued in Christ Ioan. 7. the worldly wise men haue not beléeued but haue persecuted him And the errours heresies are growen of their learned doctours as is to be séene by hereticall doctrine and theologie of Antichrist And albeit that the vnlearned by studying the holye scriptures do sometimes fall into errours it is not thorough defect of the scriptures nor yet bicause it is not good that euery bodie should studie it but thorough their owne defect for that they doe not study it with humilytie purenesse and a right purpose as they ought They craue not at Gods hande the true vnderstanding thereof with such zeale and Faith as of duetye they shoulde wherefore they néede not withdraw themselues from studying it but apply themselues to studie it as is conuenient Otherwise forasmuch as many good thinges are vsed to the dishonour of God men had néede euen to withdrawe themselues from all companyes and to heare the word of God But they will say if the ignorant would study the word of God they cannot vnderstand it Then according to that opinion they vnderstande it by force of the letter and humaine wisdome and not by diuine reuelation contrarye to saint Paul which would that the interpretation and vnderstanding of the holy scriptures shoulde be the gift of God 1. Cor. 12 Luc. 24. It must néedes be for that Christ opened the mindes of the Apostles to the intent that they shoulde vnderstande the holy scriptures and for that they thorough their simplicitie made smaller resistance against the holy ghost then the wise men of the worlde therefore that they vnderstoode it better forasmuch as they studyed it with reuerence and for the glory of God and in such sort as they ought And if they will say they cannot vnderstande the harde places I will say that God is able to giue them light as well as to thée and more too whiche be so much the apter to vnderstand then the worldly learned as that not hauing their so much dead learning they haue occasion to be more humble to which sort of people God reuealeth his secretes Math. 11. And if by and by they doe not vnderstand thinking that they please not God he immediately giueth them light so that with yelding thankes vnto God they passe away to the vnderstāding of the other places do not as you that be proud which not séeking to haue light from God nor hauing patience to tary with humblenesse vntill the Lord giue you the right vnderstanding ye haue expounded them falselye and vngodly according to your owne fantasie so you be fallen into a thousand errours They will saye that in studying the scriptures they would be contented to haue vs onely which can-not erre for their Masters and to vnderstand them according as we haue expounded wée would not say that it were euill that they should studye them but forasmuch as there be many Wolues and especially in these our times which being cloathed in the manner of Shéepe doe preach new doctrines and do not expound the holy scriptures in many places after our fashion therefore we doe not onely excommunicate persecute and burne whosoeuer sticke vnto their opinions but who so doe read those bookes And if we feared not that it would be accompted vnto vs for a great impietie we would not onely forbid vnto the vnlearned the studye of holy Scriptures but we woulde burne the Epistles of Saint Paul and the Gospell bicause we would not suffer men to haue any further knowledge séeing of studying them doe grow euery day new Heretickes To this I first say that if that be true which Christ sayd that by the fruites by the lyfe and by the workes Mat. 7. false Prophets shall be knowen we maye make a sure iudgement that you be no true shepheards nor Pastors of soules but most rauening Wolues inasmuch as ye féede not the soules with the word of God but persecute euen to the death those which preach it being with your wicked lyuing an offence to all the world Is it possible that you should be so blinde peruerse obstinate that you see not how
excusable But I would first know of such who it is that being lightened doeth all that he came so that his ignoraunce maye be called inuincible yea those which haue not Faith can not as Saint Paul saith call vppon Rom. 10. nor heartely request or craue any thing at Gods hande But let vs graunt that an Infidell should doe by his endeauour all that he can doe we not sée that all his workes his thoughtes affections force and desires shall be not onely vaine vnprofitable and vnfruitefull but naught vncleane and wicked Luc. 8. inasmuch as he is vnclean himselfe a badde Tree without the spirite and without Faith And thou imaginest in some part at least that thou deseruest that God should giue thée Faith Ephes 2. which is the gifte of God giuen méerely by grace and not by desert by any wayes of our workes It is very true Math. 21 that the Lord hath promised that he will heare vs and giue vs his grace therefore to them which aske it with Faith and not to them which aske it without Faith We cannot therfore by such meanes be tryed that our Faith is true which if we could we might partly glory in our selues Rom. 4. 1. Tim. 1. 1. Cor. 4. contrary to the doctrine of Saint Paul And I say that to bée tryed that our Faith is the true Faith we had néede to haue a true and lyuely Faith bicause that in such a case there is in vs a supernaturall lyght so cleare that we do not onely sée the truth reuealed which of necessitie wée must beléeue but also ther is séene what lyght is true diuine and supernaturall and moreouer that the holye Ghost doth testifie in our hearts that we be in the truth Then is knowen what true miracles haue bene done in confirmation of the trueth and what otherwise which is the true Church of Christ and which be the holye and sacred Scriptures Then also is knowen that we be vnperfect and stubborne that thorough our selues we canne neither in all nor in part deserue any so rich precious a gifte as Faith is and lastly then we shall be tryed to be in the truth But without this cleare inward and spiritual light no tryall can suffice vs nor miracles nor Saincts nor the Church nor the Scriptures nor reasons nor all other lyghts of the world Let vs pray therefore vnto the Lord that for his méere goodnesse and for the death of his déere sonne he would giue vs his true and supernatural light so that we may yéelde vnto him all due praise honor and glory thorough Iesus Christ our Lord. Amen The meane to proue the truth of a Christian Faith Sermon 8. THere haue bene many which not hauing experienced euer an inspyred and supernaturall Faith beléeuing that ther is not found in the worlde any other but a humane and purchased Faith lyke vnto theirs and that men were tryed sufficiently of the truth of a Christian Faith if they be throughly weried in assaying to proue with reasons and if it had bene possible to shew the truth of our Faith But those that be such deceiue themselues forasmuch as the true Faith of Christ Ephes 2. being a gifte of God is not purchased but reuealed dependeth not vpon learning yea a very vnlerned man may haue perfect Faith and the most learned may want it The Faith of Christ is altogether diuine and spirituall and hath not for the foundation science prudence or worldly wisedome 1. Cor. 3. which being compared to God is foolishnesse yea he killeth it as his enimie These men haue also deceiued the world inasmuch as many doe thinke by their reasons that a purchased Faith is sufficient and that they are so much the more perfect as they haue the more of it and busying themselues so in the considering of this they haue left that which was necessary that is to humble themselues before God and to craue of him grace and thorough Iesus Christ the true and supernaturall Faith And furthermore manye wise men of the world bicause their reasons doe not shew it them haue dispised the Faith of Christ as vntrue You must therefore vnderstand that the truth supernaturall and reuealed cannot be shewed or made manifest which humane reasons nor séene cléerely with naturall lyght but must bée tryed by a lyght supernaturall It is true that albeit all worldly reasons be not sufficient for Faith yet they bée some helpe vnto such men as vse them as they ought and this is when such men that haue not yet a lyuely Faith by such reasons comming into some opinion of the thinges of Christ doe humble themselues to pray vnto God that he would giue them a cléere lyght of the truth And also doe séeme vnto those which haue Faith to be confirmed there-in the more They also serue to conuince those which bée contentious and stubborne Thou wilt say seing that we cannot serue to the glorye of God in such sort as thou sayst I would thou wouldest declare vnto me those reasons which might moue me to the perswasion of the truth of the Faith of Christ I aunswere and saye that there be manye amongst which this is one forasmuch as there can bée no lye so artificiall that it consisteth on euerye parte and euerye thing aunswereth there-to yea as to the truthe euery thing doth agrée so to falshood euery thing doth disagrée but is manifest that in Christ all the Prophecies be verified all shadowes and figures made cléere and perfecte and all the promisses of the olde Testament fulfilled So that séeing that all is verified in Christ we should haue iust occasiō to accept none other Messias Moreouer it is séene by experience that a Christian if he be a perfect Christian in Christ and thorough Christ séeth himselfe free as he is in déede from all euills both of this present lyfe and of the lyfe to come bicause that God hath suche a singular care of him that all things doe serue to his saluation so that aduersities are to him prosperities yea he findeth in peace war health in sicknes and life in death yea thorough Christ he séeth himselfe as he is safe the son of God and his heire wherfore he is most happy most noble rich of all diuine treasures graces If then a Christian by being a perfect Christian be frée from all euills and is quiet restfull and peaceable he possesseth already all good thinges that be possible and can be desired and he is no perfect Christian if thorough Christ he be not forced to say that séeing that Christ hath delyuered the worlde from all euilles and giuen vs all good thinges Rom. 7. that he is the true Messias and this bicause we cannot haue any goodnesse by any other forasmuch as we haue all by Christ It is manifest also that none is saued by the obseruaunce of the lawe diuine or naturall bicause that there is no body which can doe towards God and
is false which say that we be not bound to loue God alwayes and in lyke sort may be séene that they be very intricate in willing to determine and appoint the time in which we be as they say bound to loue him This their opinion is nothing els but an imagination of theirs without any foundation of the holy Scriptures a thing inuented to this end that I will tell you The Papists béeing desirous to holde against the truth that men may be iustified saued thorough their own works by obseruing the cōmaundements of God séeing that there is none that loueth God continually with all his heart with deprauing expresly gainesaying the holy Scriptures they be forced to perswade men that for obseruing the first and chiefest commaundement of the lawe it is sufficient that at the least the twinkling of an eye vppon the sabboth daye we haue in vs some act of loue towardes God with exalting him aboue al other things and that this thorough our most and mightie frée will is alwayes in our power It is our duetie to beséech the Lorde that he would heale and deliuer them from all such prensies with giuing them the light of the truth to the intent that together with other the elect they may render vnto God all prayse honour and glory thorough Iesus Christ our Lord Amen ¶ If it be in our power to loue God when and how much we list Sermon 6. LIKE as if an Eagle were without wings bound vpon the grounde wounded and dead it could not stirre it selfe not flye vp into the ayre and if yet it coulde flye it coulde not direct the flight vp to the Sunne and if it could thether direct the course yet it coulde not flye aboue it selfe euen so the soule thorough the sinne of Adam béeinge without the winges of Christian vertues bound vpon the earth with carnall affections thorough sin wounded and killed cannot moue it selfe be eleuated nor flye with loue on high and although it could be eleuated aboue the creatures it could not in any wise be directed vnto God and if it could be directed thether yet it could not with the winges of loue flye aboue it selfe so that it shoulde loue God more then it selfe Peraduenture thou wylt saye that this is true if we speake of our naturall and sensuall loue with which we can loue none but our selues and the thinges that be for our profite commoditie delyght and honour Wherefore with this loue we doe not loue God but for our owne gayne and inasmuch as he bestoweth benefits vpon vs which in truth is no louing of God but of our selues but if we would speak of loue procured by wil now with this we might with out any other grace loue God aboue all creatures and more then our selues and the reason is this There is none so wicked a person that without other grace doth not acknowledge and confesse that he is bounde to loue God aboue all things wherefore if he cannot loue God more then himselfe and all creatures as his vnderstanding doth shew and declare vnto him his will shall not be frée and moreouer he shall be naturally wicked seing that it could not obey the vnderstanding I aunswere say that as Paule did write we are by nature the children of wrath wherefore wicked and the seruaunts of sinne not therfore so created of God by nature but by nature corrupted in Adam wherefore with out diuine grace we cannot haue lybertie of power to loue God aboue al other things and lykewise it is true that our will by nature in Adam corrupted is alwayes mischieuous and a seruaunt of sinne vntill that thorough Christ it be made frée Peraduenture thou wilt say if that a valiant Citizen doth hazard his owne life for his country with out any other grace or light supernaturall yea and the hand doth offer it selfe for the sauegard of the head as is oftentimes séene by experience and thereby if a politike man without any other grace can loue his country more then himselfe and likewise also the hande doth manye times loue the head better then it selfe we haue cause to thinke and beléeue that our wil may so much more then the foresayd things loue God more then it selfe as that God is more greater then the head or the countrey Vnto this also I aunswere and say that a valiant Citizen doth hazard his life many times for glory which hée loueth more then his own life or it is true that he foreséeing that loosing his countrey he should loose all that he hath therefore he adiudgeth it be lesse hurte in such a case to spende his life Some other be moued to take armour vppon them for the profites sake which they hope to obtaine or els for the losse which they feare will happen All this then that a polytike man doth as one that is carnall is onely for himselfe and for his owne proper gaine And likewise also a man when he offereth his hande contrarye to the proper inclination to receiue a wound for the safegard of the head doth it bicause hée loueth himselfe and séeth that it would be smaller hurt lesse daunger if he suffer his hande to be hurt then if he suffer his head It is alwayes then selfe-loue which causeth vs to doe anye thing when wée bee with-out diuine grace And albeit that God alone in truth is good and includeth in him al vertues being al goodnesse wherefore not onely we ought to loue him aboue all other things but in him alone we ought to stay our loue notwithstanding thorough the sinne of our first parents we be so blinde féeble mischieuous and miserable that without his grace and light supernaturall not only we cannot set our whole loue vpon him no nor yet loue him aboue all other things Thou wilt say I proue yet that although I be wicked and without diuine grace I haue notwithstanding a certeine desire to loue him aboue all other things and forasmuch as this desire is nothing els but loue therefore it maye loue him aboue all creatures wtout any other grace Vnto this I say that if thou shalt go forward séeking diligently thou shalt finde that this desire which thou hast to loue him is none other but for thine owne lucre If thou be carnall thou doest not desire to loue him for his glory but for thine owne felitie and this is not to loue God but thy selfe And if thou wouldest say I desire that all my will loue desire may be most entire and sincere I aunswere likewise and say that this thy desire also if thou be carnall is onely for regard of thy selfe wherefore thou louest none but thy selfe Whilest therefore we be carnall and that self-loue doth raigne in vs not onely we cannot loue God aboue all things but we cannot in truth loue him but for our owne gaine the which is not to loue him but our selues Thou wilt say it is sufficiēt that diuine
Heb. 11. whereon dependeth Faith Hope Charitie and all other Christian vertues I say that Faith according to the iudgement of Saint Paul is a substance that is a certeine substanciall and sure possession of things promised which are hoped for and an euidence of things inuisible which cannot of vs be comprehnded except we be exalted vp aboue all that which our blinde and humaine reason can doe Therefore Faith is not as many doe thinke a certeine obscure lyght of God and a certeine triflyng and friuolous opinion but it is an euident lyght a certeintie and assuraunce of the minde and a cléere shining which being thy guyde thou séest that God is so mightie wise and good that he can that he knoweth how and that hée will saue thée Therefore with a sure and stedfast confidence thou dost trust in him repose and cast thy selfe wholly vppon him Faith is a cleare and effectuall perswasion wrought not in the bodilye eares but in the eares of the heart not by men but by the holy Ghost where-by we are made certeine and sure to bée the sonnes of God It is a firme Rom. 8. constant and perseuering trust in the bountifulnesse of God It is not an agréement brought to passe by humane reason but a certaintie more cleare loftie and high then all other things of this present lyfe It is a lyght which lifteth vp and rauisheth aboue all sensible things and beyond that any man is able to make discourse to comprehende the breadthe lengthe Ephes 3. height and depth of those things which are to vs incomprehensible with naturall eyes It is a heauenly Ladder with which men ascende to the knowledge of the truth supernaturall where-vnto no man can attaine with the Ladder of humaine reason It is a cleare eye of the minde where-with pearcing thorough the Heauens we doe see the deuine secretes of God Act. 5. It is a quickening cléere and fierye lyght which purgeth our heartes and delyuereth vs from the darke and inextricable Laborynthes of the vayne shadowes of this worlde by which we guyde our blynde reason and are lyfted vp to an high estate so that by the tasting of heauenly things we dispise humaine things It is a spirituall wedding and matrimony betwéene Christ and the Soule which béeing our Mediatour the soule is vnyted and transformed in Christ in such perfecte manner that all that which it hath becommeth to be of Christ and so Christ with all his vertues treasures and graces become to be of the soule It is a lyght so cleare and high that darkening others it maketh vs sée riches in pouertie glorye in confusion safetie in daunger peace in persecution rest in trauayle felicitie in miserye and lyfe in death He that beléeueth hath a spirituall tasting of God by meanes whereoff he feeleth his diuine goodnesse in such sorte that it bréedeth in him a feruent desire to honour GOD and séeing that wée can-not speake of him in such manner as we ought and as is conuenient for him we desire at least with our owne bloud to testifie vnto the world how great the goodnesse of God is Faith maketh vs conceiue Christ spiritually and by force of the spirite to be borne againe with lyfting vs vp vnto God Rom. 4. Rom. 5. Iacob 1. 1. Pet. 1. Rom. 5. Abac. 2. 1. Pet. 1. 2. Cor. 1. Ephe. 6. 1. Ioan. 3 Ioan. 1. Ioan. 17. Mat. 16. Gen. 4. Gen 6. Gen. 21. Luc. 1. Luc. 2. 1. Ioan. 3 Gal. 5. it maketh vs put of the old Adam and his concupiscences and to put on Christ with his vertues and to become of vngodly iust temples of God and his children brothers and members of Christ Faith iustifieth pacifieth the minde and conscience maketh mery causeth to reioice in such sort that we glory euen in shame This is such that it renueth vs regenerateth vs quickeneth maketh noble enricheth saueth sanctifieth preserueth defendeth obteineth that which it demaundeth Faith knitteth vs to God maketh vs his heires and children the brothers of Christ and his members yea it maketh vs deuine happy Faith is that which in Abel made him offer sacrifices acceptable to God in Noe caused him to frame the Arke for the sauegard of the world made Sara to conceiue that Abraham offered his owne sonne to God caused Moises to worke so manye wonders in Aegypt and in the Wildernes Faith made the Prophets to speak loosed the tongue of Zacharias and saued men in daungers made Simeon not to feare death also made Paul to wish for it This in the Saints caused them ouercomming the worlde that they haue wrought wonderfull things thorough loue But what néede I speak any more Faith is a vertue so noble excellent and worthy that how much the more a man consider of it so much more will it discouer the perfection therefore he which hath tasted it will neuer be satisfied with speaking in prayse thereoff Wheras those which neuer haue felt nor tryed it in thēselues can as much speake theroff as one that is blinde can discerne of colours Cor. 2. yea if those speake of it as those which be carnall and brutish they doe not vnderstand it nor know the excellencie there-off Therefore they doe not onely peruert good workes whereoff this is the true mother but they persecute it with speaches which idle and lycentious persons do vse But let vs pray vnto the Lord that he would delyuer them from those most thicke and palpable darkenesse that hauing the true and liuely light of God they may yéeld him all praise honor glory through Iesus Christ our Lord. Amen Of the lyght of Faith Sermon 3. THere be many which haue neuer experienced in themselues to haue anye other but a purchased faith the which bicause it is bleare-eyed and blinde from the truth supernaturall and reuealed and therefore they thinke that the lyght of Faith is small and inferiour to the light of humane and natural reason and moreouer to the light of the Sunne and kindeled as of a litle candle so that according to their fantasie not onely the vnderstanding doth sée better the truth of the first naturall principles of things which bée of themselues euident and with reason made manifest but also that corporall eyes doe better sée those things which are layed before them then we do sée according to their opinion the things supernaturall with the light of Faith It should of necessitie be therefore as they doe iudge that Faith is alwayes suspitious and doubtful neuer cléere certaine euident séeing that the light is so imperfect But they would not say so if they had proued to haue that Faith inspired into them which is supernaturall diuine full of lyght and cléere which doubteth not but is sure certaine and firme And of this therefore the light is so great that it ouercommeth all other lights in this present life Neither is any other lyght greater then this sauing the light of the blessed And that this
trust and confidence in him ascribe to him all goodnesse commendeth him giue him thanks humbl●th himselfe vnt him is ready to suffer for his honour glory and lastly doth not praise honour him by all meanes that he possibly can yea it is néedfull that according as he hath of God more or lesse light he be in all vertues more or lesse perfect Seing then that to honor God highly we must haue of his supreme light with hūbling our selues vnto God let vs beséech him that he wold graunt it vs so that we may render to him al praise honour and glory thorough Iesus Christ our Lord. Amen What thing we ought to do for to haue Faith to grow assure our selues stablish our selues continue therin euen to the ende Sermon 12. THere haue bene some which being deceiued haue thought that beléeuing was an acte vertuous meritorious therfore voluntary that Faith in vs depēded in a good part vpō our wils So that according to their fantasie for to haue Faith to grow and be stablished therein the determination of a man the resoluing of himself to be willing to beleeue auaileth much which according to thē is in our power those which with greater vyolēce force of their own wils do endeauour them-selues to beleeue the truth which God hath reuealed vnto vs haue the greater Faith as they say are the more stedfast and firme therin But such as these be do deceiue thēselues inasmuch as Faith is the gift of god Ephes 2. depēdeth not in any sort vpon our own wil neither can it be gotfē with humane strēgth or force It is very true that the vnderstāding is subiect obedient to the will in consideration of this or that thing but it is not so in agréeing disagréeing or doubting yea for natural power if a matter be shewed it for true it is driuen of necessitie to agrée therevnto that more or lesse after as it is made manifest vnto it but if the matter shew it selfe to be false it cannot but disagrée vnto it And 〈◊〉 y● wil cōmaundeth the contrary it cānot obey it likewise if a matter be shewed not perfectly for true or false it must néedes doubt The vnderstāding therfore agréeth disagréeth doubteth according as is the euidence of the matter not after the gouernaunce of the will forasmuch as by gouernance it hath no greater light of matters then it had before in the beginning neither doth it appeare in any other manner Yea there be many which liuing wickedly and desiring to be eased from their heart of the torments they féele for the feare which they haue of Hell they are forced to beléeue verilye that there is none other lyfe but this and they haue no power to the contrary If the vnderstanding agreed according to the gouernaunce of the will we might beléeue that which we would and say without lying that which pleased vs beléeuing to will that which we spake and yet we proue the contrarye in our selues Seing that either the wil should be moued without reson in commaunding the vnderstanding when it beléeued and agreed vnto a matter and in such case the gouernaunce or Empire should be tyrannicall therefore not vertuous likewise should be the agréement or els if it should bée mooued with reason and then the vnderstanding shoulde beléeue it in such case the gouernaunce is not of wil but by meanes of those reasons which moued it to beléeue so And if the agreement or following of things naturall of this present life dependeth not on the will much lesse doth the allowing of things supernaturall and of the other life as is the allowing of Faith Any person might at his owne will resolue or dispose with himselfe to confesse his faith moreouer to dye for it which a very Turke might doe but man hath not power to beléeue at his owne wil. It might also be possible that a man wer baptised and not hauing a true and liuely faith in Christ yea not beléeuing in him might dispose himselfe for the honour of the worlde and confession of Christ euen to dye rather then to deny him yet in such a case he should be damned Rom. 10 Heb. 11. for that it is not sufficient to confesse Christ with the mouth but it is néedefull that we be righteous that we beléeue liuely with our heart neither can wée without Faith please God Man of himselfe may easely be stubborne of his wil but not redily haue a true Faith The hauing then of Faith is not in our willes Wherefore there were certeine which séeing that Faith depended not immediately vppon the will sayd that it was in our power onely inasmuch as it might commaunde the vnderstanding which went on pondering all those reasons which serue to declare the true Faith of Christ the which they beléeue groweth of humane reasons and that no man beléeueth but it is with some pledge as if our reson were the rule of Faith and therefore the Quéene and Iudge of the secrets of God It might be that a man wer one of the chiefest wise men in the world his wisedome likened vnto God yet is foolishnesse yea the most learned in the holye Scriptures 1. Cor. 3. being without spirite and a liuely Faith which doth not grow or depend vppon humane reasons but commeth downe from heauen Ephes 2. for that it is a frée gifte of God We be of our selues so prowd ready to distrust in God and to put confidence in our selues so blinde concerning diuine matters so féeble of strength that we can not by any meanes be lifted vp of our selues to so great a light as the light of a true and liuely Faith is which should not be a light inspired supernatural if we could purchase it by our owne strength All our strength then sufficeth not to haue Faith The naturall light nor the light purchased is not sufficient It is not sufficient to be borne among the faithfull nor to be baptised nor yet to be instructed of Christian things The Law the Prophets nor the hauing of the holy scriptures be not sufficient It is not sufficient to be learned in them to haue heard the Gospell preached neither miracles for if that all those things were sufficient the Philosophers the Scribes and Phariseyes thē had more faith then all others Yea the testimonie of Saints is not sufficient as appeareth in Iohn Baptist Ioan. 1. Ioan. 3. Mat. 11. who albeit for the most part testified vnto his disciples that Iesus and not he was Christ yet they beléeued him not wherefore he was constrained to send them to Christ Yea the outward testimonie of Christ is not sufficient as it appeareth in the Scribes and Phariseyes which did not beléeue although Christ himselfe bare witnesse We muste therefore haue the testimony of the holy Ghost he must open our mindes touch our hearts lighten vs inwardly and stablish
to pray do other good works yet notwithstanding this pleasure is not loue it selfe but the effect of loue To iudge God of greatest price to estéeme him to account him déere to set more by him then by all the worlde and himselfe they all be effectes of loue but not loue it selfe And so likewise although the loue of god making vs of no reputation in our selues transformeth vs in God and that in such sort that estéeming nothing good but God we account our selues and all other things nothing worth except in that that they may serue to the glory of God notwithstanding this abiecting our selues and transforming in God be not loue it selfe but the effectes of loue Also those doe deceiue themselues which for that they haue a desire to goe vnto heauen for theyr owne felicitie and profite doe beléeue that this desire is the louing of God and in verye truth it is but an effect of selfe loue contrary to the loue of God It is very true that the desire of going to heauen for the glory of god is no effect of selfe loue neyther the very loue of god but an effect thereoff Lykewise also to loue God bicause he hath giuen to thée gyueth to thée or bicause thou hopest that he will giue to thée ryches children honours pleasures and other benefites is in truth no louing of God but of thy selfe And in like sort also forasmuch as GOD hath plentifully all benefites therefore séeing that in himselfe cannot desire any good thing if the louing of god were to desire any good thing in him God coulde not be loued It is very true that we may and ought to desire it not that GOD is more glorious in himselfe bicause this is impossible but that he is more glorious vnto the worlde with his glory by creatures béeing made manifest and famous But this desire is not the louing of GOD it selfe but and effect thereoff Neyther is it the louing of God to be gladde and reioyce together of his benenefite bicause that all this groweth of the loue which we beare him but it is not loue it selfe Loue is a thing much dearer vnto vs. And so also the loue of GOD is not that liuelye and spirituall knowledge taste and feeling that we haue of GOD yea loue groweth of it selfe inasmuch as for that lyuely with the spirite wee doe féele his goodnesse therefore we doe loue him Wherefore it is to bée noted that loue is a thing so inward to vs that albeit we do loue yet notwithstanding we knowe with great difficulty what loue is and with greater difficultie can we expresse it So that lyke as it is an easie thinge to knowe that GOD is but verye harde to discerne what manner of one he is so it is easie to loue and to knowe that loue is but to vnderstande and expresse what manner of thing it is that is a most harde matter And for all this I thinke to expresse it Loue is nothinge els but a certeyne inclination which we haue to hinges Lyke as the naturall loue is none other but a naturall inclynation whiche all creatures haue vnto theyr owne béeing whereoff it groweth that they naturally haue a longinge after doe desire and are moued to séeke all those thinges which do preserue it In lyke sorte sensuall loue is an inclynation which all lyuinge sensible creatures haue vnto pleasure wherof it groweth that they desire and bée moued to séeke for those thinges which woulde cause it as meate and other things whereoff pleasure groweth And lykewise humane reasonable loue is nothing els but an inclynation which men haue vnto honestye whereoff it groweth that they desire and be moued to séeke for vertues be pleased and delyghted therein Nowe the true and spirituall loue of GOD is nothinge else but a spirytuall inclynation whiche the Sayntes haue vnto the glorye of GOD the which groweth of a liuely feeling that they haue of the goodnesse of God of this inclynation groweth that they long for and desire to honour him and that hée maye bée honoured of all creatures They are moued to honour him in such sorte as they can and doe séeke that he may bée also honoured of others and so they come to shewe foorth actes of loue they reioyce together and bée delyghted in all those thinges which make to the glorye of God wherefore they take pleasure in all the good workes that bée done and lykewise also doe séeke to haue euery day more light of the goodnesse of God But it is to be vnderstoode that séeing such inclination is altogether spirituall it is not found in carnall men but only in those who béeing regenerated thorough Christ be spirituall wherefore they alone do loue God in truth those which are by hauing fayth borne agayn those the more which haue the greater fayth And forasmuch as God as he that hath in himselfe the fulnesse of all perfection hath no inclination to creatures therefore he loueth them not in such sorte as he is loued of vs yea the loue which GOD beareth to creatures is none other but a willingnesse to doe them good effectually for as longe time as he thinketh good But let vs praye vnto the Lord that hée woulde make vs féele his loue to the intent that we may render to him all praise honour and glorye thorough Iesus Christ our Lorde Amen ¶ How God alone ought of vs to be loued Sermon 2 GOOdnesse is an obiect to loue so that it onely ought to moue vs to loue the which we loue wherefore we ought to loue nothing but that which is good forbicause according as Christ sayd God alone is good in truth therfore he onely ought to be loued In him alone is the true beautie by the which things are loued the true Charitie wisedome mercy and all other vertues which can moue stirre vs vp to loue inasmuch as the vertues that be sound in creatures and likewise the beautie are no true vertues nor true beautie but shadowes a farre off and Images of the vertues beautie of God yea God alone is he who is in truth wherefore he onely ought to be loued Creatures haue not any true beeing but shadowed wherefore God sayd vnto Moses I am as if he would saye Goe downe vnto Aegypt to deliuer my people without feare for that creatures bicause they haue no true being they can-not without me doe thée any hurt nor yet helpe thée but I alone am he who for that I am in truth can doe thée both good and euill And although when we bée looued that loue procureth vs to loue them againe which loue vs yet bicause we be not loued in truth of any but onely of God from whome alone we must acknowledge to haue all our beatitude therefore him onely we ought to loue Wherefore as God is the first beginning of al our beatitude so also he ought to be our last end vnt whō we ought to goe with al our loue
ouercome with feare of the worlde as one that depended not vppon God but on Caesar gaue iudgement that he shoulde be crucified which he would not had done if he had had a true Faith in God Faith as that which is the mother of all vertues Mar. 28. includeth in it the strength of them all wherefore he that is armed with Faith is most mightie I will say moreouer that as Christ to whom the Father hath giuen al power in heauen and in earth can not be ouercome but ouercommeth and triumpheth ouer all so those who by Faith be vnited are his members and haue the selfe same spirit Heb. 11. are not onely inuincible but doe triumph ouer all Faith as a thing that is aboue nature and custome doth ouercome the concupiscences beateth downe to the ground vnbridled passions confoundeth carnall wisedome and mortifieth wholly the carnall man so that being borne again we doe chaunge our companyes friendships thoughts Mat. 2. desires wills manners and lyfe It appeareth by the wise men who came from the East how much Faith is able to doe séeing that when they hauing vnderstanding that Christ was borne immediately and without any difficultie leauing their pleasaunt countrey and all that they had they were moued to make so long a voyage And albeit not finding by the way but in darke Ierusalem that they were moued to séeke Iesus wisdome moued them that they should not follow the way any further yet Faith preuayling in thē they ceased not yea knowing how much it would displease Herode to vnderstand that the King of the Iewes was born they ceased not to confesse and say openly with zeale lybertie that Christ was borne with enquiring of the place and lastly vnderstanding with he ought to be borne in Bethlem although no body wil led them yet they ceased not to goe thether with the same zeale And their Faith was so perfecte that albeit he was founde in a rude and simple place and wrapped in simple clowtes theyr Faith didde not therefore fayle them but they worshipped him for the Sonne of GOD. Faith is so constant might ye and in●●●●ble that if it sawe Christ dead vppon the Crosse in the middest of two Theeues forsaken of all men denyed scourged wronged it would in no wise be offended at him it would not faint but with the good Thiefe it would confesse him to be the Sonne of God oan 19. The vertue of Faith appeareth in Ioseph and Nicodemus seing that at such time as he coulde not with-out great daunger and shame shew himselfe a friend of Iesus being knowen for one of his louing Disciples craued of Pilate the body of Iesus and buried it honourably trusting to haue life by him who had séene death And that I must néedes more say Faith is so mightie that it ouercommeth euen God inasmuch as he is forced to doe vnto vs those graces which with a liuely Faith we are promised to haue of him otherwise it must néedes be said the the goodnesse of God were limitted and bounded out and so little that it could not aunswere to our hope Seing then that without Faith we be most féeble although we were young hayle armed with all worldly force and on the other side albeit we were without strength weake forsaken of al the world and further if all creatures were our enimies hauing true Faith in God we should be in euery respect so mightie the we should triumph ouer all the enimies of God Let vs pray him therefore that he would giue vs this Faith so that we my render to him all praise honour and glory thorough Iesus Christ our Lord Amen ¶ Of the triumph of the Truth Sermon 15. THe Truth is so mightie that not onely it cannot be extinguished nor ouercome but preuayleth alwayes against the enimyes thereoff and triumpheth aboue all things First it is so ful of force and strength that not only it cannot be extinguished it may well behidden for a time but it is neuer brought to confusion If it might be that in the world were no Faith that Charitie were quenched Iustice diminished Hope quyte dead and all other vertues brought to naught yet it were not possible that truth should faile inasmuch as if a matter hath bene once true it must néedes be that it be euer after true for that it hath bene a certeine time truth it is néedful necessary that it be truth euer after neither can it be contrary by any meanes If thou hast committed an offence it will alwayes be that thou hast cōmitted it it wil neuer be possible that it shall be by thée vndone so likewise if thou hast done a vertuous deede it must be considered that we take heed of vitious déeds exercise our selues in works of vertue Truth then is without defect Rom. 1. it cannot be extinguished it well may for a time be hidden oppressed and buried by the wicked But whereas other vertues when they are oppressed be féeble many times do faint Truth when it is impugned or fought against awaketh it selfe taketh strength againe Esdr 3.4 and sheweth it selfe more manifest mightie and glorious Truth then as that which is inuincible not onely continueth safe and with-out anye feare in the middest of all the enimies and as being most mightie confoundeth and ouercommeth them all but also comforteth giueth a minde and strength to al those which loue it wil draw néere vnto it so that the innocent feareth not to appeare before the tribunall seate of Iustice yea he that hath truth on his side Psal 90. shall appeare safe before the Iudgement seate of God Truth alwayes kéepeth company with those that suffer thorough loue and giueth them Hope comforteth them bringeth them consolation it is a shield with which they may be defended from all the strikings and wounds of the world and moreouer it maketh persecutions pleasaunt causeth that in miseries they bée happy and lastly with discouering it selfe it doth not onely delyuer from false miseries but maketh men more glorious then euer they were Peraduenture thou wilt say that I might the better know the victories and triumphs of the truth I would know what thing truth is To this I say that as if thou diddest make a print on a lyttle péece of waxe with a seale and afterward hauing put this seale amongst many others within a while after wouldst séeke it out and know which it was the way should be to proue all with the print made in that waxe for in so doing no other seale would fit the print in all respects as the right seale which printed it that alone would fit it wherefore thou wouldest say I haue found the right feale which I sought So lykewise that thing is truth which fitteth the vnderstanding or true according to the very perfect propertie after some mens opinion which we haue of that thing and it is séene by experience that when a man goeth on séeking
to vnderstand the truth his vnderstanding is neuer perfectly satisfied but when he hath found it then it remaineth satisfied quyet and contented And forasmuch as in the world there is in truth nothing which wholly doeth fill satisfie make quiet and at rest and is fit to our vnderstanding 1. Tim. 6 but God therefore he alone is truth But for the God in his maiestie dwelleth in a light which we cannot come vnto and that only in Christ in whome dwelleth all the fulnesse of his diuinitie Col. 2. is shewed vs by Ged and may of vs be comprehended Ioan. 14 therefore Christ is sayd to be truth it selfe as he sayd of himselfe Christ alone therefore is he who being the very truth doth satisfie and content vs neither ought we to meruaile any thing héereoff séeing that in him alone be hidden all the treasures of the wisedome and knowledge of God Col. 2. So that in Christ as in him who is the ende of the Law not onely be verified and fulfilled all shadowes figures sacrifices oracles prophecies scriptures of the olde Testament yea in him as in an abridgement Rom. 10 1. Cor. 1. Ioan. 15. God hauing put all vertues profitable and necessary for our saluation and being his owne sonne he hath reuealed him to vs most playnly He himselfe said that he had made knowen to vs all that which he had heard from the Father in such sort that in him is verified that which Esaye had prophecied before Esay 10 1. Co. 1. that is that the ende béeing shortened righteousnesse shoulde flowe It is therefore no meruayle if Paul preached Christ crucified the vertue of God and wisedome and among the Corinthians he adiudged not good to vnderstande anye other thing but Christ him alone he preached tasted 1. Cor. 2. and had before the eyes of his minde him onely he studyed knewe and hée was Truth so that Christ was to him all thinges and without Christ he saw no things but shadowes vanities and falshoode All truthes therefore profitable and necessary to saluation be in Christ in him alone men ought to séeke them as in their proper spring there can be in vs no very truth except Christ lyuing in vs Gal. 2. Ioan. 14. Psal 15. we bée pertakers of him who is truth it selfe Forasmuch as man of himselfe and without Christ is a lyar and vanitie it selfe Nowe lyke as albeit the truth is alwayes persecuted of the wicked and fought agaynst yet as that which is inuincible resisteth agaynst all yea how much the more it is oppressed so muche the more it appeareth manifest mightye and gloryous so that in the ende it vanquisheth and tryumpheth ouer all his enimies so Christ who is Truth it selfe although he hath ben alwayes persecuted lyke as he shall bée also euen till the daye of the laste Iudgemet yet hée ouercommeth Psal 8. Heb. 2. vanquisheth and tryumpheth ouer all so that at lengthe euerye thing shall continue subiecte vnto him And his Vertue shall be suche and so great that howe muche the more his enimyes séeke to oppresse him to subdue him to hyde or kéepe him close and to darken his glory so muche the more hée will shewe him-selfe mightye pure and gloryous which thing is séene alwayes by experyence euen from the beginning of the worlde vntyll this our time In that first lyke as the Iewes kylled Christ so also as Christ expressed the Diuell theyr Father was lykewise a man●●ear from the beginning Ioan. 8. Rom. 5. and this inasmuch as séeing that for the sinnes of the first parents he was come to seduce the whole world thinking that in such a case God would not vouchsafe to send his owne sonne by tempting man hée thought to hinder the comming of Christ and to darken his glory This also as some thinke was the sinne of the Dragon and of his company when they fought in heauen with Michael and with the good Angells Apoc. 12 Ephes 1. that is for that they woulde not acknowledge their saluation to be thorough Christ they would not accept him for their Lorde and head they stroue against him and willingly slew him in séeking as much as they could not onely to darken his glory but to stop that he should not come into the world But lyke as then the Diuells being chased out of Heauen by the vertue of Christ Apoc. 12 Christ shewed himselfe in spirite mightie glorious so also after that the Serpent had deceiued Eue he supposed that he should haue had victorye against Christ but God said vnto him of this woman by whose meanes thou thinkest to haue triumph ouer Christ Gen. 3 shall spring seede that is Christ who with tearing downe all thy force shall breake thy heade and shall declare vnto the world the great vertue power and glory of Christ Also the great Diuell sought afterwarde meanes that in the world were multiplied so many and such great sinnes that the world being altogether corrupted and ful of malice Gen. 6. God was so angrye that he vouchsafed not to sende Christ yea it euen repented him that he had made man But God in sauing the Arke framed by the meanes of Noe figuring shewing that he would likewise saue his church his elect by the meanes of Christ declared vnto the world more manifestly the glory of Christ To the verye same ende the great Diuell had at the time of Abraham Gen. 22. Isaac and Iacob inclyned all the world to Idolatry God making them refraine did by them make manifest and discouer the remembraunce of Christ and his glory euery day more and more The Diuel also hauing afterward vnderstoode that Christ must descend of Abraham thorough Isaac and Iacob with intent to extinguish and roote out all his stocke and so to let the Natiuitie of Christ procured Pharao to oppresse in Aegypt all the people of Israel But GOD so much the more encreasing them made also more famous the glorye of Christ And forbicause hée could not by this meane obteine his entent be sought yet to hinder the incarnation of the worde by causing all the male children of the Hebrewes to be slayne but GOD in sauing Moses who delyuered the people from Pharaos bondage with so greate signes Exod. 1 figured the true delyueraunce of the people of God from the tyrannie of the Diuell which is wrought by Christ partly declared what and how great the power and glorie of Christ should bée Sathan also ceased not after that the Hebrewes had passed the red sea still to hinder that Christ should not come into the world to assay by diuerse meanes for to bring thē to death euen with stirring vp so many heathen people agaynst him but alwayes he remained with confusion and Christ shewed himselfe in spirit and vertue euermore manifest and famous Also when as afterward in the lande of promise they had with their sinnes vnfaythfulnesse as it were