also and carry them to Babylon to be a prey and servants unto them In the Words note two things 1. His heavy message to Hezekiah 2. Hezekiahs free subjection to the will of God and justifying his Word First He shewes that all the riches and store wherein he glories shall be taken from him yea and his posterity for whom he had gathered them shold be carried Captives and nothing left that he might return to his God As if he shâ—uld say Thâ—u hast shewed all thy store to the King of Babylon and sent the newes of all thy wealth thither Even all this shall be carried away to Babylon and thy children also Thus doth God to destroy the hope of man So that There is a day coming to man that will turn all his riches and glory and pleasures wherein he trusteth and rejoyceth into want sorrow and misery and death doom will sooner or latter lay all in the dust Where is now the glory and pleasure of the Old World or the Power of Pharaoh the Wealâ—h of Job or the Pleasure of Dives the riches of the rich fool or righteousnesse of Paul all laid in the dust For woe to them that now laugh c. 1. For there is a way that seems good to man but the issues thereof are the issues of death 2. For God will take away from man all stayes in the flesh that he may see and know that there is no rest but in him for the life of the first Adam must be lost that we may live by the second 3. Thus God makes way for the manifestation of his mercy and the delivering of Man out of Satans snare 1 Woe to the deceived and bewitched heart of Man whom Satan hath beguiled with the Lustre of the world and drawn from his God who blesseth himself in his present portion and pleasure and thinks he shall see no evil but enjoy many a merry day but sees not the black day when all shall be taken away Nay man thinks to joyn a perpetuity here by joyning house to house and laying a foundation in the earth and then he saith Is not this great Babel that I have built And so shews his Wealth to the world or at least feeds on it himself saith Is not this a goodly portion a loving wife obedient and fine children a good stock and portion a certain estate and never a fâ—iling way of increase what hurt can come to me Even like the thief who blesseth himself in his stolen riches and never thinks of his hanging-day But know though we may put off the evil day a while and first either bury it in forgetfulnesse or drink down fear like beasts or cover it with the righteousnesse of the Law Yet God will either sooner or later strip up our hearts and either first 1. By the Word discover that misery that all our fulnesse cannot remove as before to Hezekiah that with Job we shal curse the day of our birth and with we had never been born 2. Or if he suffer us to run out the course of our vanities with the Prodigal yet there will come a day that will lay all in the dust and darknesse when we shal be cast into the pit and death comes and will not be resisted and then nothing but wailing and gnashing of teeth Wailing for the Time of vanity mispent for Guilt of heart not to be eased for darling with the World that was so esteemed and our friends so dear to part with Then shal we see that Wife and Children Gold and Silver that we see doted on are but Drosse When the Babylonians have ransaked our treasure as now to the Germans and life taken away not to be restored 1. Are not the fair and admired beauties now defaced with rottennesse and consumed with worms that were as smooth ruddy neat and trim as thou art 2 Are not the rich worldlings laid low in a poor sheet and turned to dust 3. Is not the wise-man dead as the fool and all the counsels of his heart perished 4. Are not drunkards and wicked destroyed and their name and posterity forgotten and rotten upon earth 2. Hence we see then whatever man establisheth in his heart and fixeth his mind on but Christ must down and nothing must be left We all desire to learn something and to have something to look at we will trust God but we will have something else to look at some sign and token thus man is lothe to part with all but still he reservs some portion some hope some good quality some righteousnesse to look at no there must be nothing left but the Brazen Serpent Nothing but Christ to look at for all else must to Babylon 3. Nay we see how he takes away all excuses we think to establish our posterity and gather for our children that each may have so much though we fear not our own portion but even these shal be servants we feed them with a coal stollen from the Altar we leave them the fruits of our covetous hearts and so brings them into the snare for an hours pleasure they also must into the land of darknesse commit them to God with any portion for if they may enjoy any small pittance it is enough for thou shalt not know whether they shall come to honour or low degree Let all look for this in the day of fulnesse look for want misery for it will come see thy self taking leave with all thy Friends and Riches for Pompey Alexander are now conquered that conquered all the World Yea the best must taste of this for Christs last day was his heavie day when Wrath Death lay upon Him So that there is a more heavie day to be endured only mans rest in this day is with Hezekiah to cleave to the Word of the Lord in subjection When the Prophet had delivered his message we see how Hezekiah takes it First He acknowledgeth the Power and Goodnesse of the Word of God 2. He submits himself thereto in confidence and assurance that according to the Word Truth and Peace should be in his dayes So that The Word of the Lord is ever good to man and his only treasure on earth and mans subjection thereto his only freedom and rest Isa How sweet upon the mountains are the feet of him that bringeth glad tydings of Peace It is the joyful tydings of Salvation the Word of Life and the Message of the Kingdom and that wherein David found more joy than in all riches or great spoils The Law is spiritual and good the Gospel is the message of Mercy and Life Wisdom is justified of her Children And Eli's subjection to the word of Samuel was his only hearts ease 1. For though it fight against the World and Lust of mans heart yet it is for the freeing of Man from them 2. For this Word must stand though it sight against Man and mans subjection must be his Rest For the Word cannot be changed nor
Faith and then he shal be born unto us But man is loath to sit in darknesse and death yet the Kingdom of God never comes but to repenting hearts Repent for the Kingdom of God is at hand 2. As also When we think because of this and that qualitie or diligence or repentance or humilitie he should come Nay he must not be bound by man nor to man by nothing but his own Word and he will thus crosse mans fleshly hopes when thou thinks thy fell the nearest thou art the farthest off and when thou findest thy self the farthest off then thou art the nearest And it is a thing to be noted That Christ came into the World when the Jewes went everie one to his own Citie to be taxed even when they went to acknowledge their bondage and captivitie under the Romans then was Christ born which is also to be observed spiritually viz. When everie man in his own heart lives in bondage fear and captivated by Satan and hath no power to redeem himself but confesseth his thraldom and lyes under it then is Christ born unto the heart for he came to deliver the Captives 4. As also that the Church was now at a great want for the Scepter was departed from Judah and no Prophet was left in Israel as Psal 74. None the guide or teach them nothing left but the word of Promise which seemed to be void and God to have forsaken them And now Christ comes and is born so it is with us And there were Shepherds in the Countrey Here Christs birth is manifested First obscurelie to poor Shepherds and these must carry the tydings of great Joy wherein note that vvonderful humility and lovv estate vvherein Christ appeared to the World though he vvas the great Lord of Heaven and Earth Wherein note Christs vvay viz. That the way of Christ from the first to the last in accomplishing Mans Redemption is in povertie lowlinesse and deep humilitie of Heart far separated from the World and the riches and glory thereof Phil. 2. He was equal with God c. yet took on him the form of a servant Isa 5.3 He hath neither form nor beauty nothing seen why we should desire him he was despised and rejected of men a man of sorrows and had experience of Infirmities we hid our faces from him and esteemed him not the rich of the world cared not for him The greâ— Doctors and wise of the World despised him he soughâ— not his own glory but the good of all he was still among the poor and halt and blind and beggars and had not whereon to lay his head his message was carried by fishers and ignorant men 1. This was the Wisdom of the Father that the eminence of the Parties nor the wisdom of man should not cause his Gospel to be believed but the Evidence of the Truth according to the ancient Prophesies He will not have the Gospel to be credited because of Man but Man for the Gospel 2. This he doth to keep man lowe that he may see nothing to lift him up in the World but the word of Truth 3. And to shew the difference betwixt his Kingdom and the Kingdom of the World who only seeks high things stands in glorie and outward respects but his in poverty and miserie Though in that low estate God manifested such a glorie and power as the World was not capable of For He was a greater Conquerour than Cesar Pompey or Alexander for they subdued a few Kingdoms and yet slaves to their own vain glory and lusts but he overcame the whole World and Hell too that he cared nor a rash for it and yet but lodged in a manger And this is the way that the mindly low that it rise not after the World but so raised by Faith that it tramples it under foot For as the Heathen man could say He is valiant not only who kills Lyons Bears and wilde beasts but he who overcomes his own passion so in Christ 4. For the daily life of man in himself is repentance or securitie and pride that he so live in himselâ— that Sin and the World is a burden to him Yea that have still that opinion of himself that the World had of Christ yea that as he was counted the greatest sinner of the World by the World that he was ignorant and a deceiver so that man see and feel the sins of all men in himself that he beheld no good in anything but in Christ nor no evil in any thing but in himself This keeps him in the manger and among poor Shepherds 1. How far then are we from Christs birth or way who only seek to be great in the World which all strive at it is not a manger or a stable that will fit them but like Lords of the Earth seek preheminence This poverty of Christ becomes a stone to them whom nothing can please but riches and greatnesse 2. Others who imagine themselves to be born of God because of this and that good quality and still strain at high things thereby to draw near to God But this way they are farther of for all Gods people are born in humility and live lowly and humblie even in the stable that is well pleased with any thing and so advanced by Gods free gift for which they praise him 3. What though we be base and fools in the eyes of the World and that we want the glory thereof it was so with Christ nay it is our freedom if we want it or having it care not for it Now as it was the Fathers will that Christ should be born in a Stable and published by Shepherds so it is his will that thou art poor and despised but he had a care of his Son he will also bring thee through it though with lesse pomp yet with as much ease and at death no difference but only that thou with Christ will willingly part with it and he with much grief and sorrow 4. We hear many say They would have succoured Christ better but thou hatest him in his members What good doest thou to them The Angel of the Lord came upon them He came to reveal this great mystery to shew the truth of all the promises now accomplished none able to do it but an Angel from Heaven viz. an heavenly messenger so that No understanding of the Mystery of Christ or seeing the truth of the Promise accomplished but as it is revealed and freely given from above Man in nature perceives not the things of God 1 Joh. 4. There is an anointing from above that teacheth all things and none can say that Jesus is the Christ but by the Holy Ghost though we think that Jesus is the Christ and Saviour Yet we think but after the flesh but his wonderful Love Truth Power bitternesse of Sufferings Victory over Hell and Death not known by comprehending but revealed to poor and miserable minds from above 1. For the Father hath hid all
down the people in my wrath I will afflict as I have done my son and bring down their strength whereby they novv stand vvithout me they shall taste of my wrath and see hovv good it is So that All shall sooner or latter taste of the Indignation of the Lord that God may prepare man for mercie and bring man out of himself and the world Jobs spirit was drunk up with wrath â—aul was slain and stricken down to the earth 〈…〉 â—ade light of God was brought unde◠〈◊〉 â—hat wrath did David suffer even pains of he l that made him cry out so was his joy restored yea to Abraham he seemed an enemy yet in his subjection was the Covenant renevved Christ above all was sorrowful unto death his soul a Sacrifice then he arose and ascended For God will destroy all his enemies in man that man may be freed those that stick to them shall be destroyed with them that we may be conformed to our head so fitted for mercie in him who came to sustain man under vvrath For hovv is he saved from wrath that is never under it This vvere to save him in his fleshlie way and hardnesse of heart That just Law vvhich man daily breaks Thou shalt dye the death must be true in all and kill man that the second Covenant may live in man and he thereby God doth this to bring down mans heart and make him yeeld for man can shuffle off manie things but this bitter hour past all help But vve all strive to go to Heaven vvith hardened hearts in beds of doune and worldly fullnesse and ease we make an agreement think we are harmlesse and innocent and another that he is a friend of God and his Word and Gospel another that he is diligent careful and righteous and therefore thinks that he shall escape and so would live and die without Repentance Wrath and Miserie and yet Christ could not do that and so none vvould drink of Christs Cup But knovv thought vve can jeast and talk it out clothe our selves with conceits and opinions yet God vvill trample all these under foot When his Wrath shal be revealed from Heaven against all unrighteousnesse of men that hold the truth in unrighteousnesse either by his Word and Spirit in mans heart that he shal say O wretched man that I am who shall deliver me from the bodie of this death When he shall knock at the door or call for mountains to fall upon him then shall he see vvhat good he hath gotten vvith sticking so hard to the World and to himself but all too late But yet to a believing and yeelding heart that judgeth himself and not God in midst of Wrath he remembers mercie and even in this he aims at mans good though he see it not For it is to vvhip and to beat mans proud heart and fleshlie confidence and to cast out that proud and worldlie Devil and destroy the enemies that are in mans heart Thus the wanton heart of man fights for ease in the Land of captivitie would see no evil but flee from wrath through hardnesse of heart that cannot repent and so heaps up Wrath against the day of Wrath. We would do evil but would not feel it nor hear of it we vvould rebell against God and follow our own Lusts that we may live and yet would have him to put up all Nay but the wise Father knows that this is the way to undo the wanton child and therefore casts him off leaves him to himself that he may return by Repentance saying Thou knowest that I have been a Father to thee I have provided for thee when thou wast young I mantained thee When thou wast of age thou would not be ruled I was forced to cast thee off This now justlie come upon thee yet seeing thou judgest thy self and justifies me I will take away my Wrath and receive thee to mercie that thou mayest praise me But first he makes them drink of his furie but our cursed hearts cry for ease and rest but God will keep on the Rod till the heart be broken and brought down and make us like a drunken man that is besotted with wine that mindes neither Wife nor Children estate nor credit So with us when his Wrath lyes on us we can neither minde Wife World nor Children For this sticks closse and nothing can ease Riches are vain Pleasures are gone laughing is turned into mourning and nothing can ease the heart but mercie but how will these escape when time of mercie is gone I will bring down their strength So that Gods saving way to man is to bring down the strength of man in himself that he may be exalted in another I will mention the loving kindnesse of the Lord. There is an endlesse Fountain of Truth and Righteousnesse in God and incomprehensible mercie which is never wanting to praying and miserable hearts But mans forsaking and turning from that is the cause of all miserie unto man as Psal 81. Deut. 23. For he said Surely ye are my people c. Here he mentions his dealing with them in particular that is to say He ever had an eye over them for good at least to testifie his mercie and 1. He remembers their Adoption with the truth and simplicitie of their hearts and though now fallen yet they were his people and would not lose their preservation 2. He was their Saviour and delivered them out of afflictions wherein he was also afflicted 3. There guide and governour He led them all the dayes of old by the Angel of his presence then shews their Rebellion his mercie again in pardoning They are my people This he spake in regard of his first chusing of them and uprightnesse of their hearts then and safetie they were in through his Power So that True hearted simple minded men were ever shall be blessed of God what ever gifts they have when double and shuffling hearts shall be accursed See Davids plain and simple heart when Nathan had opened his eyes he did not shut them again but though a King and a fact discovered that might shame him yet he goes not about to excuse it but confesseth plainlie and doth pennance to all posteritie yea God is near to all that call upon him in truth and the good ground are good honest and simple hearts but the Pharisees that say they have no sin do lye and deal not truelie and a man is a lyer to the Holie Ghost to think to joyn with the Disciples in love and yet keep the World in his heart to trust to and in Christ was found no guile and God loves truth in the inward parts For this is the opening and uncovering of the heart to be capable of mercie and so hence comes confessing and believing with all the heart For covering is a greater hardnesse added to our former sin It was sin in Adam to forsake God but it was greater to
nor profit but only the maintenance of the Truth of the Gospel viz. Faith in Christ only and Love to all men So that this being their example Note that Faith in Christ and simple Love to Man is the very Summe of the Gospel and the Life of all Religion in the heart of Man Gal. 5. Faith works by love 1. Tim. 1. The end of the Commandment is love out of a pure heart a good Conscience and faith unfeigned all else ver 7. is dross and dung This is the summe of all Pauls Epistles This Paul to Tim calls the spirit of faith love and a sound mind Thus Paul thanks God for to the Col. the Faith and love to all Saints c. 1. For these destroy Self Righteousness and Self Confidence and Self Love which are the poyson of all Religion viz. Self Witt and Self Will these Adam got and therein opposed God 2. For by Faith he is made a Lord over all things that will suffer nothing to start up in the Church and in his Heart but Christ and by Love he is servant to all and plyable and servant to every one By the one he is freed with God and by the other amongst men 3. By Faith he that had thought to live in and by himself through the Law comes to dye in himself and to live in and by another 4. Nay all Religion without these is nothing but meer opinion and conceit whereby the heart is puffed up and so not fit for mercy and also tyed to himself and his own good Minde the Religion of Christ was it any thing but a denying of himself and cleaving to the Father and giving himself to the Church in love yea to his very Enemies Which Faith and Love is nothing else but a partaker so of himself and his own weaknesse Sin and Death thereby that he can believe and trust nothing in himself or the world but only the Word of God and in that weakness waits on Christ and meere Mercy and cut of that dislike of himself and love to that he sees in Christ loves all judgeth none but himself 1. How far are we then from Christs Religion when all our Religion is 1. Either in Fire of questions and disputations about this and that Opinion maintaining of our singular conceits wherein we seem to excel others in knowledge whereby true love is drowned quite 2. Or in some singular conceit of quality and disposition which we conceive in our selves and thereby grow proud and despise Christ and trample mercy under our feet 3. Or in high roveing conceits of the eternal Deity Majesty and Power and Secret Will and Purpose of God without Christ whereby the heart is hardened 4. Or in the Notion of the Gospel and Christ and faith without the power thereof gloriously vaunting of deep Mysteries But in all these the thing is wanting viz. an humble low believing and loving heart like unto Christ 1. Thus in all these man leaves his own heart and followes his heady opinion he forsakes Christ and pleaseth himself with his own qualities turnes from the word and followes vain speculations denyes the Faith and lives by the flesh 2. Know then that whatever would draw thee from Christ and his Truth is not the Doctrine of God whatever sets up man and makes him any thing but a Sinner is not the doctrine of Christ but of the Devil and Antichrist for it destroyes faith Pray we then that the Doctrine of the Gospel even of Faith and Love may be continued pure in the Church For Maus Wit and Reason will gather a thousand Errors out of Gods Truth viz. when it will not be content to become a fool but will needs comprehend a spiritual Truth and determine thereof according to its own Principles and Judgement Then it brings a world of absurdities for all errors have risen out of the Wit of fleshly minded men for the Spirit leads unto all Truth And I fear there will arise men of perverse minds to pervert the truth of the Gospel some to their carnal liberty some to the establishing of a righteousnesse and power in man without Christ bear we the Infirmities of men But take heed of false Doctrine in the Church for this is the worst of all And I pray God that many alive do not see that the Truth of the Gospel be turned into the Mysterie of Iniquitie and a greater Mysterie of spiritual wickednesse than yet we have seen Sed magna Veritas praevaletâ— Great is the Truth and prevaileth 4. But the kindly effect of the Gospel is to establish these two in the heart of man viz. to bring all things down in man by the Crosse of Christ and so lay him low under thee feet of all For the Gospel is a low thing Faith is a low thing though mighty in Christ and Love is a low thing Therefore all high flowen Chimical Divinity is the Doctrine of Satan and not of Christ And therefore if man be brought under the power hereof then will Christ be precious to him and his Word will be the Life and Treasure of his Soul because man hath nothing to stay him in his deep humility but only he And then will man love a man because he is a man and not because he is of my opinion or good to me or of my way or linage but loves as Christ did yea h s very Enemies As you have us for an example viz. Us in whom you see the Truth of the Gospel to rule and to walk according to the same who seek Christs Kingdom not ours So that He walks safely who truly feeling his own weaknesse and believes man for the Truths sake and not the Trâ—uâ—h for mans sake Follow me as I follow Christ But many were drawn away by the Error of the wicked For man having a good conceit of another is apt to believe what he saith for he believes that God is with him and so falls into odd opinionâ— 1. Better we should never preach than that the Gospel should be believed for our sakes Can we that are nothing buâ— error add to the Truth of God nay if God be not with us and guide us we shall tell a thousand lies for Truth 2. But woe be to that man who becomes by his example a perverter of the Brethren either for matter of Faith or Life or Liberty It had been better he had â—ever been born Take heed then how we depend on â—an there is one man for all even the man Christ Who is the way the truth and the life follow him in the way oâ— faith and love of whom I have told you often because of the danger thereof mans weaknesse So that Man is apt and weak of himself to be drawn into an â—vil way of error and hardly to believe the truth and â—tick thereto 1. For he is blind of understanding apt to believe any thing that may further his fleshly Kingdom â—oath to believe any thing that
makes for the destruction of it 1. Hence it follows that we fall into so many by-wayes and by-paths of error because we think we are able to know and we strain our wits to comprehend â—eck out a reason oâ— Gods matters which are only to be believed For though I cannot see a reason how God brings about his purpose and righteous will shall I therefore conclude that he is not righteous and not believe him nay Paul is glad to shut his eyes at that wisdom Rom 11. And cryes out Oh the height and depth and length of the wisdom of God 2. Nay nothing preserves the Truth to man but the Crosse for all things are tryed by the fire and that reveals it 3. That we may be guided in the way of Truth First depend on no man nor on the opinion of man 2. Stick to the Word of the Gospel 3. Pray instantly in humility and the Spirit shall lead us into all truth And now I tell you weeping see the loving affection of Paul First who wept partly for those men who hâ—d forsaken the Truth of the Gospel and turned to the World And 2. Partly for the danger of the Church So that A loving man is truly loving to all and truly mindeful of the good of the Church and advantage of Christs Kingdom in all 1 Paul sought not theirs but them and the care of all the Churches lay upon him 1. Away then with this partial affection when men reioyceth to see others misled that he may justifie himself and away with this judging and not pittying buâ— hating them They are enemies to the Crosse of Christ Men that professe Christ but deny him in his sufferings their minds is not prepared by faith and patience to bear the Crosse partly in doctrine they denyed it not understanding that mystery partly and especially in life for they lived in sensuallity and fleshly pleasures and yet professed the Gospel So that Manie in the Church professe Christ and the Truth of the Gospel which deny and are enemies to the Crosse of Christ and deny the power of the Gospel This is to denie him before men To the Jews and Gentiles the Doctrine of the Crosse was foolishnesse Paul when he was called before the Emperor they all denied him The false Apostles Gal. 6. strove against Paul and desired to have the Disciples circumcised because they would not suffer persecution The Lawyer Matth 19. and the Stony ground 1. For they would have Christ and the World also which cannot be 2. They were never brought to see their own desert and to justifie God for then if so they would bear the Crosse willingly as in Micah 7. I will bear the indignation of the Lord because I have sinned against him 3 They turn the grace of God into wantonnesse and dream only of ease and peace and understand not the mystery of the Kingdom but would make advantage of Christ to the satisfying of the flesh Now this Croâ—â—e whereto they are enemies is indeed that sore affliction whereby man is past all helps and hope in himself or the World In Christ you see it was First He bare the iniquity of us all so to us when man bears iniquity in daily repertance 2. He bare the Fathers wrath so we judgement and wrath in our selves 3. He suffered all indignity and losse of life so we patiently And to be enemies hereto is 1. To put off sin and bear it through hardnesse of heart 2. To pacifie wrath by self holinesse in our own conceit only 3. And for the World to keep it alive in our hearts and cherish it under Christs wings 1. And how many of us are such we all believe and like well of the Gospel and to hear of sitting at Christs right hand but to drink of his Cup none hath a minde It is good believing when we have the Gospel before us and the World about us but to suffer want of all viz. the Fathers wrath none like to this The Child can bear any thing better we all like Gospel but we will loose nothing for it which argues we have little confidence in the truth thereof and little joy therein 2. But we can talk of the Crosse and sufferings but we talk of it with light and merry hearts we make but a play-game of it for we seek not the bitternesse of Christs agony nor the smart of the Crosse and so we dally with all truth we boast with Peter that we will die with him but before the Cock crow we deny him thrice 3. A fearful thing to forsake Christ and his Crosse so that it is not so light a thing to be a Christian which must suffer willingly the spoyliâ—g oâ— goods and soul all and be a friend of the Cross Yea he is the safest whom God keeps under for hereby is the truth of the Gospel revealed indeed to man 4. And happy is he that is guided by Christ in this way and that his eyes are kept waking all night and feels the terrors of the Almighty for he is safe from securitie It is not the dreaming of a power and free-will in man by use whereof securitie is prevented but it is the Crosse of Christ on man that keeps him waking for Peter and the rest fell a sleep notwithstanding Christs warning given to them so often only because they dreamed of such a power as Peter boasted but not sensible of the Crosse that lyed on Christ Nay all errors have sprung in the Church for want of this for while men were kept within themselves and their own miserie their pride was kept under but when they had lost themselves and begun to be strong men of knowledge in conceit then they began to be masters and run into a thousand opinions from truth and these are the enemies to Christs Crosse First Those that live in ease and pleasure under profession and knowledge of the Gospel and seed on the World as their dainty dish Secondly Those which bear out sin through hardnesse of heart he bare the sin of all but these bear it not as a burden but as a pleasure and delyte Thirdly Which put of wrath and judgement through self righteousnesse and qualities and so with Christ bear not the indignation of the Lord Fourthlie Which are lifted up in knowledge of Christ but walk not in that denying humble and believing way of Christ And it is a fearfull thing to stumble at this stone and to frame a Christ to our selves but on whomsoever it shall fall it will crush all those to pieces and bring down their pride whose god is their belly Those who were professors and teachers of the Gospel and yet under pretence thereof served their own lusts and appetites they went talking of Religion and thereby got good cheare labour not in their calling but made advantage of the Gospel to the satisfying of their lusts These he gives warning of as eâ—emies So that It is a fearful thing and dangerous
man in pride and presumption and makes him secure in a few faint endeavours of his own 3. But the only bed of rest in all things is this as Chemnitius saith That against this s andal of refusing Gospel we lift up our thoughts to the good pleasure of God and there rest in subjection so in all things as First Wants thâ—u Comfort and Peace of Conscience doth God wiâ—hhold the fâ—eling of his Love from thee Thou wonders what is the cause nay say Even so O Father because it is thy good pleasure to bring me down 2. Art thou troubled with a worldly husband a frowaâ—d wife untâ— ward Children say Even so O Father It is thy goâ—d pleasure 3. Art thou weak and sickly say It is even so thy pleasure to keep under my Lost and Pride and Wordly affections 4 Seest thou Iniquitie to abound and Gospel despised say so Father it s thy pleasure 5. Art thou Persecuted and the Enemie prevails over thee say Father it s thy pleasure This is the continuall exercise under the Crosse in patience not to fret and lust and strive seing the will of the Father orders all things we would still have our own pleasure done and strive for our own wills but this is our woe Nay and herein is our happinesse that it is his good will toward all little ones that are subject as Children his Will and Rod shall rule and crush the stoutest even Pharaoh himself but the meek and lowely shal find his good will towards them that he will turn their enemies to be their friends c. This good will of God is not to be comprehended by man for it rests in the Word of God there to be made known in time and only to be believed For all the works of God are never known till they be wrought only to be believed before For to Reason manie times God seems to be a severe Tyrant nay his Word a Fable which speaks of great priviledges and they seem in their own sense to be forsaken in affliction but God gives them a Word that will stand his good will shal be revealed in time in the mean time sit still All things are given to me of my Father Here he sheweth how this good pleasure is câ—nveyed to man viz in Christ for he hath given all things to him So that lest you little ones should be disheartned know that I have all in my power by a free gift and come to me and I will ease you So that God the Father hath given and stored up in Jesus Christ a treasure of all wisdom goodnesse c. And whatsoever appertains unto the perfecting of his Kingdom that in himself the Father may be glorified and man made happie So by promise he gave him strength to crush the Serpents Head and to Abraham that in him all people should be blessed Isa He laid help on him that was mighty in his birth he was to be called Wonderful Counseller c. And a light to the Gentiles and the glory of Israel the deliverer of his people out of prison to give light to the blind He was the Vine that had the sap in him yea the treasure of wisdom Yea the fulnesse of the God-head Yea all Judgment was committed unto him Yea in conclusion all power in Heaven and Earth and victory over Hell and all Enemies This was manifested in his Word that was with authoritieâ— and never man spake like him even to the World in general And in his Miracles hath it been seen that any man opened the eyes of the blind and raised the dead This the Father did by an eternal purpose for his glory and this hath been done for the good and salvation of man that man that was not capable by his fleshly wisdom of Gods wayes yet should have one in the flesh like himself in whom by whom he would convey all things that 's good to man because we cannot ascend to Heaven therefore we might have a God on Earth 1. Where then is that power and ability in man oâ— in any other Creature for guiding or preserving himself which the wit and pride of Man so boasteth off Hath not the sparrow power to fall without his providence Then what power in Man towards this great vvork Nay as there is no power in the Common-wealth neither for preserving right nor keeping under of vvrong but in the King therefore the verie pettâ—â— Constable or any Officer he commands in the Kings Name and Rules by the power of the King nor no Will but the Will of the King So in this Kingdom of Christ no power but in the King for subduing of rebellious men in the Church by his Word or Rebellious lusts in the heart of man but the power of this Kingdom Therefore the Apostles commanded the evil Spirit by the Name of Jesus of Nazareth And as he that rules in his own Name is a Traitor and doth no good So he that thinks to live and rule by his own power shal not prevail This conceit only ariseth out of blind pride that when God hath shown his power in him he takes it to himself and stores it up in conceit and this out of the strength of Lust that will needs have another thing than he gives or out of a proud opinion that he would believe another truth than his So that lust and opinion are the two great enemies of Faith But if thou haste some abilities out of Christ in thy self What 1. needs thou Faith to believe in him or to pray him 2. Why dost thou not conquer thy Lusts and free thy self as thou seemes to desire 2. Whatever then man desires here he must have it for it is not else whereto be had whether Peace Forgivenesse Assurance Comfort Rest Here it is laid up given to the needy he hath alwayes to deal with such none else 3. Happy then he that lives by saith in him whose eyes are still towards him that waits at his Posts and listens to his Word let all things else passe work Righteousness live holily but look for life in none but him And yet how loath is man to attend here but he would have all in his own keeping because he would not depend on him and yet were we then most miserable if our life depended on our ovvn care and keeping For No man knoweth the Son but the Father Here is his limitation viz. That none by the wit of man is able to know Me Power Wisdom Mercy Truth and Way of Happinesse that 's hid in me but whom the Father doth teach uphold by his power but I that know it in him truly those to whom I reveal it by my word and spirit through the crosse way of death For it is an unknown way to the world that by Death should come life and by sorrow and sufferings joy and freedom so that No power or possibility in man by the strength
for he dwels there all things else only ease the flesh 2. All other things prosper according to his presence and not according to the power of the Creature 3. All other things are but miserable comforters but only a putting off for a time and forgetting it but it comes again with more violence like a sore ill healed 1. And yet how do we in any strait run to any thing rather than this For first The World saith Come to me and I will relieve thy want Be diligent apply thy mind to me seek and get me by violence or any way and I will ease thee and we run to it with love and confidence and yet never a whit eased or satisfied 2. The Flesh saith Come to me I will rejoyce thee and ligâ—ten thy heart and put away all thy sorrow I season all sadnesse with mirth and delight we follow 〈◊〉 and yet in the midst thereof the heart is sorrowful 3. Reason saith Come to me and I will guide thee â—nd let thee see Comfort Look at thy righteousnesse â—olinesse thy diligence and knowledge of the Word â—hou art so good and so good above others thou hast â—o reason to be heavy and yet man is never the better These are all the Promises of the god of this World 4. Nay saith Christ But turn thine eyes from them all come to me believe and wait and I will refresh thy heart pardon thy sin preserve thee in trouble and keep â—hee in death and this never deceives 2. And the reason why we come not after so many â—alls is because we are not weary or think to find ease else-where and so long we never come viz. till the Word have revealed such a misery to man of which he is now sensible that all things cannot remove For while man 's fleshlie hope remains he doth not respect Christ Christ hath nothing to do with any but sinful miserable man Therefore we come not because we are not burdened or but so as we think either the World shall help us or we shall be able to help our selves Mans burden may be reduced to four Heads 1. Temptations of Satan 2. Guilt of our own Hearts and Want of the Fathers Love 3. Rebellion of the Flesh Corruption of Nature 4. Want and Miserie and Affliction in the World Minde and we shall see that one of these is alwayes the burden under which we groan The three first properlie to Believers either entring the door of Faith or straying from the Faith received 1. Satans Temptations are a grievous burden and snare when he crosseth by Reason the Truth of God for so he possessed many in Christs time and now prevails with many also Sometimes with strong black Arguments vexing with fear doubting and distraction calling the Truth a lye 2. Guiltinesse of Sin by the Law lyes heavy urged also by Satan filling the Heart with fear and disruâ—â— the conscience unquiet and the heart not estabilished in Faith but still hath an eye to his own unrighteousness and thinks if he were more holy and righteous all should be well But the remedy is to accuse thy self still confesse the Lavv meet the curse and bear Indignation yet turniâ—g from these Arguments of Reason Tell the Devil thou never sinned against him but obeyed him but against Christ and that he hath taken to himself that all thy sins are now his and his righteousnesse thine Then begins a spark oâ— Faith to arise saying O that I could b lieve these groans are helped by the Spirit and then comes the feeling of joy and gladnesse 3. Rebellion of the flesh is a burden to Believers when he would do good Evil is present drawing unawares to vile courses still pricking him forvvard to tickling Lusts dravving still to look to the world and so darkning the light of Christ in him But see that it be a burden and whether it be not the strength of thy fleshly wiâ—l not yet subdued that it is a burden rather because thou canst not have thy own will than becâ—use thou canst not have thy will subdued Like a frovvard vvife vvhich saith She will be content and let her husband do what he vvill but withall frets and repines because the husband will not yield vvhich he must do or else she vvill never be quiet Here not the frowardnesse but the crossiâ—g of her vvill is her burden She is not a burden to her self but her husbands vvill is a burden to her and she unto him so with God But if it be a burden indeed no remedie but Christ Thâ—t thou let him see and knovv that it is thy greatest burdens and not trusting thy care diligence or watching nor fighting with fleshly vveapons but lay down all and wait on him vvho hath power and by vvhom only sin and lust is crucified 4. Want trouble and misery in the World lyes heavy on all For flesh vvould live in fulnesse and see somewhat a fore-hand and it may be thou art in want and persecution even for Christ no remedie but Christ and â—â—e Word of Truth For here thou seest the promise to any burden whatsoever Therefore doth sin in thy â—â—lf or want of comfort doth outward Crosses as a worldly husband froward wife bitter enemies sickâ—esse and provertie oppresse thee Sit still and say with â—onfidence and bind Christ to his Word Thou said â—ord thou vvould take away sin crucifie the flesh â—ind Satan bear all my weakness stand by and be acâ—used for me before Counsels Here I am thou knowest â—â—y burden that these ly heavie on me I am vveary â—o bear them I believe thy Word and vvait for thy â—elp 3. So that it is not because we are troubled thereâ—ore to think that he vvill ease us but by trouble being â—riven to him with cryes and faith for the trulie burâ—ened heart is a praying and believing Heart and so a â—ender and broken Heart that all the World cannot â—ure But these are hard But vve are at ease in Sion not â—roubled not weary and therefore have so little fellowship with Christ because we have so much fellowâ—hip with the flesh Take my yoke upon you To live with Christ then it â—s not to believe and live in pleasure case and wantonâ—esse of the Flesh but to bear his burden and yoke heaâ—ier than that of Rehoboams whose little finger was heaâ—ier than his Fathers hand For this is affliction of Spiâ—it killing of the Flesh losing of the World Life and â—ll and yet the believing heart stayed on God in hope â—nd Faith in his promise patiently suffering his will â—hall find rest therein to his Soul though he be pinched â—nd killed in the Flesh. So that Simple believing in Christ and vvalking vvith him â—n the patient willing bearing of his cross and quiet â—ubjection to his will in love is the only way of peace â—nd rest to mans restless heart Jer. 1. This is my burden â—nd I will bear it Lam. 3. It 's
wisdom in Christ from the wise of the World and it is to be found in him not in us 2. Christ prayes to the Father to reveal this to them That they may know that thou hast sent me 3 And this was promised of Christ that after his deâ—th he would send a Comforter that should lead them into all truth 1. What a world of conceits have we of Christ and yet know him not because we think we know 1. Some know the Historie of Christ and moved with natural passions by the consideration of his passion 2. Some strive to know the Mysterie of Christ after the flesh 2. We see that all knowledge comes by faith and is revealed from heaven as a man that promiseth to free me being a captive I believe him but I know not that he will till he reveal his will to me 3. Where then is the power of man in the use of this general gift of knowledge to come to know Christ None knows the Son but the Father nor the Father but the Son 4. Wouldest thou know the wonderful Mysterie of Christ Sit in thy own ignorance mourning in blindnesse and wait in the word of Truth till the light shine and thou shalt understand though not the mind of God yet the mind of Christ And they were sore afraid The glory astonished them the message brought fear to humble them so in all so that The proper and kindly operation of the whole Word and Message of the Gospel in the mouth of Christ is to bring man down and the foundation of Christs Kingdom is laid in fear to lay man low that he may be exalted in Christ To deny our selves to become fools and lost as Paul I was alive but when the Law came I was dead all our Righteousnesse as filthy rags the weapons of our warfare are mighty to bring down all the whole Scripture to man as he is man speaks negatively and basely onlie exalts Jesus Christ as the Law-giver in thunder to shake the heart of man the Gospel and the Promise made without any respect of any righteousnesse in man and the povver whereby this becomes effectual is from another and not from our selves Thus was Paul brought to his knees 1. For it ever brings man to fear and weaknesse before it bring faith and preserves fear that he may still rest on Christ for when any Land hath been conquered First they weaken them and bring them into fear and then they yield so doth Christ 2. For the Word opening to man the Book of his own heart as Acts 2. discovers such a miserie guilt and weaknesse that he cryes What should I do And as often as it opens mans mind it discovers such a dungeon so thâ—t hereby he is driven from himself and all boasting is taken away But man stores himself with better qualities and better conceits and starts from himself but if Adams eyes be opened he shall see nothing but nakednesse and the Grosse shall weare out all these fig leaves 3. Everie man is grown proud and wise and high in knowledge against Christ and hath gotten either the Wâ—rld or knovvledge or righteousnesse or something that bears him up therefore it must be a mighty word that must make all these nothing to man perswade him that the world hath no good in it nor no wisdom nor in all creatures no life but in another 1. But vve all pervert this vvord to our destruction when we vvill needs comprehend it but are not comprehended by it vve judge it and are not judged by it and so vve keep off fear for vve are made vvise and righteous according to the form thereof and becomes men of high thoughts but not men of low minds and thereby rejects the simplicity of the Gospel The word known after the flesh and not believed lifts up and hardens more than any thing but the Word believed brings down and layes low in weaknesse and preserves fear makes man nothing that Christ may be exalted but we believe not the thousand part of that we know 2. So that the Word of Truth is a mighty Word it layes all low before it none is able to stand before it but Christ not the holiest Pharisee for this shall judge the World and cast out all the fictions of man and all the pride and glory of the World and shall be a terrible Word to all that believe not when everie tittle thereof shal be verified on man O that we were all stricken with fear and sensible of our weaknesse for as we fear so we believe But man hath gotten so many coverings that he runs from one to another to hide himself from his own heart Some by the Worlds fulnesse but that shall vanish Some by knowledge and righteousness after the Law and bardened therein but these shall not stand no nothing shall remain indeed but Christ and the Gospel Be not afraid So that Christ and the Gospel only belongs to fearful and weak men that first see death and danger and no help in themselves to escape and sigh and cry and pray and see no deliverance Then in time the Angel from God bringing the message of the Gospel frees them that the gates of hell shal not prevail It is not possible that the heart of man should be preferved from fear but by Christ only 1. All the World is not able to free a worldly heart from fear 2. All knowledge leaves the heart fearfull though secure for a time 3. All holinesse and qualities and sacrifice not able to purge the conscience but only the blood of Christ and man fixed thereon And this only shall turn fear unto Faith c. 1. So that the Gospel I fear belongs but to few of us for fear is banished weaknesse is grown strong and gotten up again Sorrow is turned into lightnesse sighing and praying into vaunting and boasting so that we need not say we be afraid But O man look into that dead and rotten heart of thine observe that crooked faithlesse and worldly path and be astonished for the kingdom of Christ was come near thee But seing thou despisest it lo we turn to the Gentiles for fearless and careless estate is fallen upon all and under the cover of Religion without Religion Behold I bring you glad tidings of great joy viz. The accomplishment of the Promise in the birth of Christ therefore seek no shifts to escape turn hither and behold great joy and freedom against all sorrows So that The only ground of all joy freedom to a troubled heart is only Christ made known unto man in the truth of the Gospel Paul rejoyced only in the Crosse of Christ and counted all things else but dung and had no confidence in the Flesh by our rejoycing that I have in Christ Jesus I die daily all other things died unto him and being justified by Christ we rejoyce in tribulation How was the mourning of Mary turned into peace and joy by Christ Isa
They rejoyced as men in harvest and that divides the spoil and they that sow in tears shall reap in joy 1. For all joy but this is nothing but mistakings like a man that laughs in Sleep for want of understanding in himself and feeding himself with shadows and tidings that Satan brings to him 2. All oâ— eâ—joy is but rejoicing in the Flesh. He only comforts the Spirit when Flesh mourns 3. All other joyes ends in sorrow but this sorrow in joy What is all the joy the World can give to man even as the cracking of Thorns under a pot Thou art rich and full of wealth yet a carefull heart in the midst thereof Thou joyes to day and mourns to morrow So the vvanton vvhat cause of joy while his Soul is more fettered and guilt increased Joy passeth guilt remaineth and yet none so merrie Thus Satan hath messengers to rejoice man being sad 1. The World brings tidings or wealth and honour c. 2. The Flesh of pleasure joy and freedom c. 3 Reason from self-righteousnesse and wisdom c. But Christ from the love of the Father that is worth all Now this never springs but from mourning in our selves like that of Paul at his conversion to Christ So then the difference of these are 1. First One rejoyceth to gain the World another to be freed from it 2. One to have his ovvn will and another to lose iâ— 3. One to have all things and suffer nothing another to suffer all things and to have nothing but Christ 2. We see that all joy that we conceive that ariseth out of Religion and not hence is but a fondation layed in man which will die with him But as the Child is merry in his Fathers love though he knovv nothing vvhat shall be done to it and not because he is heir and must be advanced to a great portion so it is vvith us not from any quality in our selves but in another For unto you is born So that Christ truely born unto man is the only fountain of Life unto man in all distresses In the Citie of David Mic. 4. So that nothing shall disannul the truth of the Word of God nor shake the heart that is stayed thereon A Savior You and the World seemes to be lost condemned but behold here is a Saviour at hand even a Saviour sent to you So that The only stay and rest unto the restlesse heart of man is assurance of a Saviour confidence of heart in him As Simeon Mine eyes have seen thy salvation Zach. That we being delivered out of the hand of our enemies c. And hast raised up for us a mighty Salvation And he shall save the people from their sins Such a Saviour was figured in Moses and Joshua And thus prophesied by the Angel Thou shalt call his name Jesus for he shall save my people 1. For man is a lost and condemned creature the word of truth hath judged him his own heart hath given sentence against him For this hath the Spirit of man sought since Adams fall some in the World some in themselves but never found but by Christ The very Heathens sought it and we make many Saviours but all faile save this It is not with us as it was with the Disciples we have found the Lord Christ We go a seeking and enquiring but we have not found the Lord. He saves us out of the hand of our enemies viz. 1. From the guilt of our Souls and temptation of Satan 2. From the corruption of our Nature and bondage of corruption 3. From affliction and sorrow and crosses and want 4. From death and hell and judgement at the last 1. See those miserable Saviours that we frame as the world or wisdom or self-righteousnesse these vve get but yet we are in the hand of our enemies our heart 's full of fear and death 's a terror to us 2. This Saviour is born and given to none but condemned men like a murtherer that can find no way to escape goes to the King and confesseth and cryes for mercie the King pardons for his own glory c. 3. But know that our Salvation stands in another not in our selves though we store our selves and provide great and strong arguments against that day yet all will fail and only bearing indignation of the Lord committing to free mercy must be our salvation 1. Pardoning of Sin 2. In preserving the heart in Faith by the Word to live and dye with Christ and go through all in Patience not as most who think themselves the likeliest to procure a Saviour is to come with their own righteousness and holiness c. But that we come sinners and condemned not bringing righteousnesse but to obtain righteousnesse not to offer sacrifice but to obtain a sacrifice even Jesus Christ Christ the Lord viz The anointed Lord who was figured in that of the Israelites who had the holie Oyle reserved in the Temple sanctified by Moses wherewith their Kings and Priests were anointed Now the Rabbins say that this Oyle ceased in the second Temple till Christ came who was to be anointed with the holie Ghost So that God the Father according to his eternal purpose hath anointed Christ to be Lord and King of his Church to rule in the heart of man that God and his power may he magnified and man made happie in him He hath given all judgement to the Son All power is given to me in Heaven and Earth all things are given in me to my Father he hath hid all treasures in him and hath laid help on one that 's mighty as Psal 4.8 This is manifested in his Word never man spake like this man and his miracles hath it been said that a man opened the eyes of one that was born blind This the Father did by an eternal purpose for the salvation of man that seing man could not comprehend Gods purpose he sent one in our room to whom he hath given power because that we could not ascend to Heaven we might have a God on Earth His Kingdom is righteousnesse joy in the Holy Ghost 1. But we have other Lords the World rules as Lord and we obey it the Flesh commands and we are subject to it 2. Where is that power of man whereof he boasts We would all be Lords and rule according to our own will SERMON V. Luk. 7.36 37 38. c. And one of the Pharisees desired that he would eat with him And Jesus went into the Pharisees house and sat down to meat and behold a woman in the City which was a sinner c. AFter that Christ had preached to the People concerning John Baptist and that many of the People and Publicanes believed and were baptized He upbraids the hardnesse of the Pharisees which neither believed John nor him but rejected the Truth and neither believed John to see their misery and repent nor him that they might receive mercy but trusted in
themselves and kept all Truth off In the end he leaves them with a sharp nip But wisdom is justified of her Children viz. the Children of the Truth will justifie the Truth though against themselves and though all the world besides should reject it so that The Children of the Truth do in their hearts justifie and bear witnesse and clear the Word of Truth though it be to the condemning of themselves 1. Cor. 14. They fall down and say of a truth Christ is in this man so though the Law Rom. 7. condemned and killed Paul yet he justified it to be good holy just and spiritual but I am carnal So David Psal 51. That thou mayest be justified and clear c. So Abraham justified the promise which prevailed in him more than all reason to the contrary 1. For it leaves that impression in the heart which all the lyes and shapes of Satan cannot wipe out though they may cover and hide Yet this is more powerful in him than all 2. For this discovers the Intents of the heart and strikes the heart down whatever upheld it against which man is not able to stand but as the guilty fellon justifies the sentence of the Judge so he justifies the righteous sentence of the Truth 1. But we see that thousands which professe Christ yet justifieth not his Word Nay we judge the Word and are not judged by it We rule and comprehend the Word and are not comprehended and ruled by it We mince the Law and limite the promise and all to save our own skins because we would not be condemned by the Word 2. Yea such is this wise generation wherein we live that a man will now judge and limit God himself setting a Law to his Decree but he is justified to everie believing heart though reason not able to comprehend it Nay everie man labour to justifie himself rather than God and his Truth and everie thing on which man dependeth as 1. The worldling labours to justifie the world and the wayes thereof in his thoughts 2. Another justifies his own qualities of holinesse and righteousnesse 3. Another his knowledge and fleshly notions for they are the Children of these 4. Another labours to justifie the Truth by Arguments of Reason against others but not by faith against himself as a Malefactor justifieth the Law from his own guilt and not because he comprehendeth it 3. No surer sign of a true man than to justifie the truth for he sets to his seal That GOD is true when man even swears in his own heart to the truth of all the Word as that the Law is just he is guilty the promise is free for he is a sinner when the heart lyes bleeding under the power of the Word though he feel nothing but death in himself 4. But we see how we even deny the Word we professe we confesse that God will have mercy and preserve us and yet flie to the World and something else and that repentance and denying of our selves is the way to Heaven yet hope for it repent not at all The Pharisee desired him to eat with him He ever was to spy some advantage for further justifying of himself so that That under the profession of Love and Religion there lurks in most men base and filthy ends respects whereat they specially aim which poysons all proves their Love and Religion meerly nothing All the Pharisees guilty of this as Saul and Simon Mag us c. 1. For this is to frame Religion to serve our selves and not to serve God 2. This argues an unpurged heart which turns all meat to ill humours 3. Thus Religion is made a way to cover but not to crucifie the World and our fleshly Lusts Self-will 1. And this is plain in experience What is it that man doth in Religion but some base end is more powerful in him to produce it than the simple power of Christs love in him We run after the example of others for credit and approbation rather than out of simple love for our lost minds Others talk of Religion so must we that we may be known Others shew love so must we that we may be approved and nothing is said or done whereat we have not an end of our own We judge the Pharisees and justifie our selves and yet do the same thing 2. Hence we see what a vain and vile thing mans heart is that he meddles with nothing but he marâ—s it that though the thing be good and the word good yet in us it is ill 3 No simple and hearty Religion indeed but when man dwells in the simplicity of his own heart in the simple truth else like a huckster he makes Religion but as a Trade to gain by either from God or man Behold a woman which was a sinner both in the eye of the World and in her sell judged by both and condemned in her self So that None flies to Christ in deed and truth nor finds mercy with him but he that knows and feels himself dayly to be a sinner and through sin is a lost helplesse creature So the Prodigal and Publicane and Paul Rom. 7. O wretched man that I am c. and David Psal 51. 1. Joh. 1 If we say that we have no sin we deceive our selves 1. For then death and weaknesse wrath judgement lives in man presseth him down and forceth him to cry and to pray 2. For else man lyes covered from himself under some figleafe and so flies the judgement that he may preserve his fleshly life alive c. 3. This preserves humility and keeps down pride and prepares for mercy for to these only doth the Kingdom of God come Now this is not a seeing of this that action amiss but that he see and feel the Original fountain and guilt That though all actions were restrained yet he feels the Power and Inclination and sway of his mind against Gâ—d his Truth that though he be prevented by Gods Power and shall not taste of Judgement through grace yet he sees in himself such a power of corruption misguided passions that he cryes out for mercy daily so is faith daily preserved 1. But all men strive to appear both before God and themselves to be rich none would be found sinners Therefore when we have missed it in one action we mend it in the next that we may appear to be righteous As 1. The pure moral honesty among men though they have no great matters of Religion to boast of yet even that they offer to God as a Sacrifice for their sin 2. But the more devote men they think they have a heart full of good qualities and dispositions and so cloath themselves therewith for their repentance humility faith and love c. They look at as good qualities to cover sin withall but the only quality that Christ loves is when man comes a sinner to him 3. May others indeed have seen themselves
sinners but now righteous and holy and their repenting dayes are forgotten so mercy lost saith fails For as it was sin that by accident brought Christ into the World so it is sin in mans heart that brings a Saviour unto man 4. Others see in themselves weaknesse and want of Power that they cannot come to that pitch of knowledge righteousnesse that they aim at which if they could all would be well But their rebellious Will Lust and Pride and Worldlinesse are hid from them So that it is the hardest thing to make a man a sinner and to keep him to a daily sense of his own weaknesse 2. But sin in man and mercy in God infidelity in man and faith in Christ layes a right foundation of Religion and is the dayly continuance of the life of all Religion in man for thereby Prayer humilitie â—nd saith are preserved 3 So that the word never prospers but when it lights amongst sinful men The self-righteous have a covering yea all are grown cunning to put off the evil day make a covenant with hell for no sooner doth sin prick look out at them but they have a sore knowledge of a Saviour and so cure the wound before it be made When the heard that Jesus was at meat She being now brought into misery within her self and all her sweet pleasures turned into gall and worm wood she seeks for case and rest so it will fall out to all So that That all the pleasures of joy and peace that man now enjoyes in the world and the flesh will sooner or later be turned into sorrow want and misery for death and judgement will lay all in the dust Where was the confidence that Paul had in the flesh when he was stricken down in the way to Damascus Where is all the power of Pharaoh Pompey of Dives and wealth of all worldlings Luk. 12. Yea Pompey and Alexander are laid in the dust Luke 6. Woe be to you that now laugh for you shall mourn Isa 28. I will make void your Covenant with death 15 For there is a way that seems good but the issues thereof are death 2. Else man should insult over God and Christ his Word become a lye 3. Thus doth God make way for his mercy and love that man may be capable thereof 4. All joy and life of Adam must be destroyed that Christ may live in us 1. Woe to the merry deceived wordling who rejoyceth in his wealth friends pleasure respect as this woman did but behold She is now brought to weeping cheare So we make our selves merry promise many happy dayes but sure fear and sorrow weaknesse and misery must first come before man be established in Peace Freedom for this will not last We think ease good while it lasts and so we put off the evil that we must taste for we have eaten sowre grapes our teeth must be set on edge Nay all our labour care is to put away sorrow fear therefore we gather riches power c. that vve might sit above and see no evil Man would do evil but would not see it rebell but not take notice Did ever any rebell against his Prince but he smarted for it in the end And though the King of meer grace would pardon yet was he a lost man in his own eyes and his pride was laid down in the dungeon so with us for sin in man will cause smart to man first or last For 1. Though we may put it off through blind presumption not regarding what shall follow 2. Or cover our selves and close up our hearts under the bewitching of wordly profits 3. Or to drink down sorrow like unto beasts for a while 4. Or cover our selves from the Word of Truth and simplicity of our minds by our opinions of knowledge self-righteousnesse and the world underneath 1. Yet either will the Lord find us out by his Word and discover such a wretchednesse to man as shall make him cry out Woe and alace that ever I was born and that my mothers Womb had been my grave or that I had been strangled assoon as I saw the light and so cursing his birth day as Job 1. Or man runing on to his course to the end of his Shadows Pleasures and fools Paradice at last falls into the Pit where there is nothing but weeping and gnashing of teeth weeping and howling for the dayes of their vanity that are past and cannot be recalled For the guilt of his Soul presseth him down and cannot be eased when man is entred into Eternal misery which shall never be ended Then alace shall we see that Husband and Wife or Children were but silly fading Earth on which we so doted that Gold and Silver were but Drosse which we so served and now all taken from us and our Life too never to be restored 1. No misery like to the misery of man for no creature on earth hath so rebelled against God as he Did not this woman account any creature happier than she and yet we sport our selves above all and feel no smart because that we are so hardened in the flesh that the Spirit is lost O then that God would give us hearts to see that misery that we might mouâ—n in time and break off sin by repentance For what a folly is it for a man to run on in a course still that he knowes will bring sorrow like the thief who bewitched with present sweet and seeding himself with hope to escape becomes hardned and never believes nor sees the sorrowing of his hanging day 4. And that men in the dayes of mirth would think of the time of mourning every one seeing himself even â—ing on his death-bed and bidding farewell to all worldly delights look for it even the best For Christs heavy day was his lâ—st day even before his entrance into glory so know there is yet a more heavy day to come then thou hast hitherto felt When she knew that Jesus sat at meat in the Pharisees house Notwithstanding her own unworthinesse Christs holinesse the Pharisees hard opinion of her Yet such was the miserie that she felt and desire that she had to the Word of Christ that she saw that there was nothing that could ease her but he only so that Christ and his Word are only sweet and desired of troubled hearts and wearied minds but to others it is wearisome and little regarded as Psal 119. I had fainted in my affliction but that thy word stayed me The poor receive the Gospel and the halt and blind came willingly at the voice of the Gospel and how dear was the Word to the Martyrs in trouble that one of Pauls Epistles was a treasure from hand to hand And what a wonderful power had it amongst those sick blind men that he but spake the Word and they were made whole 1. For there is nothing left to a wearie mind that hath any life but Christ and
Spirit 3. For Till man have nothing in himsâ—lf Christ hath nothing for him 4. Then is grace and God magnified his Word believed but while man hath any possibility in himself or hope in any creature mercie is little set by 1. Away then with all those s ilts of man to put off the evil day as 1. One with the full World he will drown all misery in the Earth but when the Earth shall be taken away where then is his portion 2. Another with moral honesty thinks it will do something 3. The more devote offers fat sacrifices of Righteousnesse to purge sin 4. Another thinks the time was when he had nothing but now he hath somewhat viz. Faith Knowledge Righteousness c. And these he thinks will go far but Repentance is hid from his eyes and Faith Mercie shut up 5. Another takes time promiseth to pay hereafter 6. Another payes old and takes new as new fashions in Religion Thus man loath to live in weaknesse and have hold of nothing but feeds securitie with some hope or other and looking at himself hopes that all that is something and commits not to free mercie This is the hardest of all 2. But when man lives in his own miserie indeed and sees no way to get out it brings him to wait for mercie onely Like the debtor brought on his knees commits himself to the mercy of the creditor So that indeed mans weaknesse is his strength the Crosse his Freedom Suffering his victorie Death his Life 3. Where then is the power of man that we so much talk off Is it in man a talent given to man to pay his own debt Nay to manifest his grace and it shews how mercy in God is the dayly life of man and not in himself and our help in another Yea and it magnifies his mercie that takes a Wife of fornication that hath no good qualitie as this Woman and to such vile and weak Rebels shews favour that the glory may be his alone He forgave them both Here is the Gospel and free Grace of God unto miserable man that had no way to turn him but falls down confesseth the debt for he exacts nothing at them nor enters into judgement Which of them will love him most Here he propones the question to convince him in himself So that Till man be convinced in himself truely to see his own vilenesse wretchednesse all truth is but as a shadow without substance While the Pharisees stood justified in themselves the Gospel was in vain Christ came to reprove the World and so to make way for the Gospel The Word is profitable to convince and reprove 1 For the first thing it works it brings man into himself as it did this Woman 2. The Gospel is given to none but to miserable men For though others conceive talk and dispute of it only these do believe it 3. Then man cloaths himself with it and hides under it but is not brought under the power of it to yeild and lay his hand on his mouth For he is wise above the Word 1. And hence it is that the Word is so lightly passed over every man is wise to keep off the blow though it enters his head yet he keeps out of his heart will not be guilty unlesse for fashion And so for an lowly lost mind we have a thousand wise and secure hearts hardned through knowledge For we have gotten a foreknowing of all Truth and keeps off repentance that when ever the wound of sin is discovered we have readie a plaister by fore knowing before the wound be made and so Religion is made a meer matter of Complement For they see a remedie before the sore 2. And hence see that if mans heart believingly answer the Word of Truth it will put all men to silence none is able to stand before it or to argue against it It leaves all men guilty and none righteous But when man gets upperhand of the Word and gets it under his witt it makes all righteous in conceit none sinners as 1 by Christ 1. Who cares for the sparrows and lillies doth not the heavenly Father Why then do you care saying what shall we eat c. Here all men are guilty none able to say his heart is clean 2. Is Christ the Son of God and hath Christ done that which never man did and no man spake like this man Why then do we not believe but he believes every lye of Satan So that out of our own mouth and heart he will judge us 3 So that one word believed with a simple heart prevails more than the whole Bible only known of a hard and fleshly wise mind Which will love him most Or he to whom he forgave most So that Look what Christ is to man even the same is man to Christ to others and nothing else We love him because he loved us First the love of Christ constraineth us For Christ lives in me So that he only gives life in all things 1. For if Christ dwell but in mans fancie then he hath only a fancie and an opinion of Love Righteousnesse c. For what ever rules in the mind all the whole powers run thither 2. For what a man is or doth of himself he is and doth for himself and it is meer nothing though he gave his body to be burned 3. Thus Christ shews his Power in man mortifies man to the World c. And man as an instrument to do his will as in everie Officer of the Kingdom commands by the King 1. Where then is that power and that wisdom to order mans heart to rule his passions to frame his mind to the will of God to mortifie Lust Is it in mans good husbandrie no It is in mans lying dead in himself wearie of himself waiting for help and finding help in another is losed at the bottome and loves Christ and all men not out of any good qualitie in nature or mortified mind through his diligence but that unknown power of the love of God ruling in man which separates man from himself and his own glorie 2. But this discovers a main want of lively Religion harty Love when in every thing a man meddles with he still hath an eye to himself his own ends makes him forward his own power wisdom guides him his own good he looks at Nay when Christ hath freed the mind how soon returns man to himself and begins the good thereby to himself 3. And this shews that Christ lives in few when we see that cankered malice covetousnesse pride envy and whole brood of lusts fighting in man See He that loves Father or Mother more than me c. 4. Yea All mens hearts without Christ are like to this mans a cold complemental courtesie esteeming well of Christ but better of himself a reserved affection without life for neither do they stand in need of him nor feel any goodnesse by him
where he onlie lives not She hath much forgiven her and therefore she loves much Here is the cause and effect of Christ forgiving her sins and she loving Christ so that An heart truly troubled and lost in himself and finding remission of sins in and by Christ loves and cleaves to him above all things in the world or himself and all men in and for him Paul esteemed nothing but Christ Phil. 3.7 Mat. 10.37 He that loves Father or mother c. 1. Cor. 16.22 He that loves not Christ let him be Anathema The disciples being stricken with this Doctrine forsook all 1. For there is no life left in any thing to man either in the world or himself but only in him as the Prodigal What is all gold riches to an hungry Stomack in comparison of bread So What is all the World to a lost heart in respect of Christ 2. For nothing is or can be such a burden and death to the heart as sin and guilt and so nothing like freedom life as forgivenesse O how sweet is the voice of a pardon to a condemned man Now we all say that we love Christ But know it is the mighty power of God in the truth of his Word that separates man from himself and all things to Christ alone for while when any thing else gives hope delight joy ease or peace to man Christ is not regarded but in opinion only 1. For there is a loving of Christ after the flesh as the Disciples who could not abide to hear of his departure so we have fleshly cold affections to the notions of Christ but not to be ruled and guided and live by him only but will be quartermasters 2. And there is a love to the ease and peace and comfort by him which we would still have and fit at his right hand or for works sake but to love him and esteem him for poverty want forsaken and persecution c. we like not Like a heartlesse wife that loves and obeyes her husband so long as he pampers hers and keeps her fair and fine But when he falls into poverty forsakes him and takes another as the rich Lawyer and Dives did So that Christ may well say Who hath believed our report or to whom is the power of Christs death effectual Seing all are so knit to the World and our selves that he and his word is not regarded 1. The World we love as Father Mother Ease Fulnesse c. and these darken the heart and gives such a peace to the flesh that we see not the miserie of our Spirits 2. We love our own fancies and thoughts knowledge and qualities and think these will help us and plead for us 3. We love our selves and any thing that may preserve our fleshly Kingdom but the Kingdom of Christ we cast off 1 One rather than want his will another rather than want the World another rather than want ease and life sets Christ aside So that we may say How dwells the love of God in these 2. But see Christ is esteemed and loved of none but miserable and sinful men in themselves who though he kâ—ll them yet they will love him these tread all under foot all righteousnesse for they see none all wisdom the World Ease and Peace and Christ only is life unto them And besides him all things works their bondage yea are wearisome as all men are to a loving wife but her husband 3. Away then with all Religion where love is wanting all talking and working where man doth it to cover his filthinesse with them Christ is a judge and they cannot love him 4. And none loves Christ that loves himself for only such as condemn and judge themselves esteem of him 5. And this appears in love to your neighbour even of mankind our very enemies which appears in parting freely with the World helping the needful forgiving injuries covering infirmities of others suffering willingly else how dwells the love of Christ in us 6. So that it is not love that is the form of Faith but faith begets love love expresseth faith to the World Thy sins are forgiven So that Free forgivenesse of sins in Christ to a troubled heart is life in death and the door and life of all hearty Religion Having forgiven us all our trespasses This was life in the Prodigal and to the Publicane And this Paul acknowledgeth Psal 32. This is our blessednesse 1. For till then the Partition-wall stands and man sits in death in himself or life in the world only 2. This opens the door of the Covenant unto man 3. This is the daily life of man who though he daily sin yet God in Christ freely forgives and this brusts his heart and makes it melt into love 1. But most enter not in at this door but leap over this take for granted what they never felt nor enjoyed 2. Others offer sacrifice to purge sin and cover with righteousness wisdom opinion 3. But O What a life is this to a dead man as a Prisoner condemned yet obtains pardon through the mercy of a Prince And this forgivenesse is the free mercy of God forgiving mans sin for his own Names sake not because they are lesser or fewer nor because we repent now turn nor because we are more righteous or for good qualities Who is this that forgiveth sins Here they begin to judge him again because he forgiveth sin they looked that he should have judged excommunicated her or set her to keep the Law and wrought her own peace No saith he I came to save and not to judge sinners and lost man But this was a Principle that they favoured not so that Unbelieving Strait-hearted Hard-hearted Self-religious Men though in Wisdom Righteousnesse they excell others yet have they least favour or feeling of repentance and forgivenesse wherein the life of all Religion consists They tithe the Mint Annise and Cummin they look to the plucking of the ears of Corn on the Sabbath-day but mercy they are not acquainted with Mic. They offer thousands of rams c. But to walk humbly with their God they know not The first they urge with all vehemency but the latter they never mention 1. For what is in mans power by diligence by his own ends he obtains but what is Gods free gift as this he hath not faith to embrace 2. Do well and have well is the Principle all stick to but resting in Christ when all things are lost is a mystery known to none but he that hath it 1. The worldling hath no life but in the World and knows not what forgivenesse and burden of sin is So 2. The Pharisees know all and do all but forgiveness and faith he savours not therefore judgeth this to be carnal liberty 3. All Sectaries busie themselâ—es about circumstances but this never medled with 4. So we talk and think of Religion and run into many disputs and circumstances and over-leap the foundation viz.
the Mercy of God in Christ Jesus 5. None knows the Power of Religion in deed but he that hath it not in himself as a quality but in Christ by faith 6. All Religion is nothing where the Fountain is shut no matter what we know if we know not Christ from a troubled heart SERMON VI. Luke 8.4 And when much people were gathered together and were come of every Citie he spake by a Parable A sower went out to sowe his seed c. AFter that Christ had cast off the Pharisee in the preceeding Chapter received the Woman whereby he manifested the freenesse of Gods grace without any respect unto man Great multitudes flocked to him out of all Cities and he lets them see by a Parable that all hearers prove not Christians Wherein note 1. The occasion much people met him 2. The Parable it self 3. The Exposition thereof Much people were gathered together Partly by his Miracles partly the power of his word partly for custome but all came and yet after you see fall off So that The voice of the Gospel and the publishing of it gets many friends and followers at the first which afterwards fall off forsake it Joh. 6. When all was gone his disciples began to slink and he said Will you also go away It was great heart burning to the Priests and Elders that the whole world went after Christ yet at the end all forsooke him and he trode the wine-presse alone So Paul had many Children and Churches Gal. 4. You would have plucked out your own eyes but they all forsooke him and turns to the false Apostles thus beginning in the Spirit and ending in the Flesh. 1. For Est natura hominum novitatis avida but when they have tryed it and find not that sweet they expected but that it crosseth their lusts and wordly Kingdom and suits not with their ease and rest they forsake it 2 Many embrace and approve of it for company and moe forsake it for company it may be the example of many will draw one to it but the example of one will draw many from it 3. Though man think that a Nation is born at once yet few truly proves good ground and sticks to the end for he that endures to the end is saved 1. This is too plain in experience What zeal and forwardnesse what diligence and care is now dead and ended in nothing and though once we wanted nothing but Christ yet now have forsaken him in the way of his cross and ease our selves in the world and our own devices So that the life of the Gospel continues but a time for after a while security takes hold of some opinions and heresies of others and the world takes hold of all and so the Lord takes it away and sends it elsewhere 2. To shew the perverse nature of man who is never wearie of the world in the ways of the flesh and yet how soon weary of this He spake by a Parable Not in high and abstruse termes or wittie and unknown Language but in plain parables as of plowing sowing of salt and three pecks of meal of lost sheep of debtors and creditors things well known unto men cast this simple seed amongst them where see the nature of the Gospel So that That it is plain low simple wants nothing but believing hearts to make it known yet not understood of any but such as stand truly in need thereof Many great Doctors were ignorant of these Parables the Parable was plain but the mysteries was hid Many wise men conceive truly of it defended it but only miserable men knew the power of it 1. For Christ came not to set men at disputing about opinions but about themselves to draw them to believe 1. So that divinity stands not in curious searching of hidden things but in plain evidence of truth to pierce the heart 2. And hence we see what good doth all those disputes of high knowledge of contemplative men viz. The greatest Idolaters that ever was in the Church for they frame steps and stairs to ascend to high Mysteries and frame a God at the top and yet ly in pride and base lusts God gives us low and humble hearts then a Parable will fet the Gospel will be precious and if ever God bring us to see the need of Christ one simple word of truth will bring more joy than a thousand witty discourses A sower went forth to sow And this seed is the Word of God which prospers in some better in some worse and Christ therein ranks all men according to that power the word hath in them so that Every man is with God as the word is to him Joh. 15 If you abide in me and my word abide in you c. Saul cast away the Word of the Lord therefore the Lord cast him away and all the complaints against Israel was still because they hearkned not to my Word they disobeyed my Word and all the Plagues that ever came on man even from Adam till now is because our own wills and lusts rules us not his Word we believe not but David lived thereby And this is that frees man thy Word of Truth 1. For God and his Word are one such as his Word is to us such is God in every thing for not one jote of his Word shall fail 2. And all the Word is nothing else but a Declaration of the Fathers will in Christ as the Law that we should have no Saviour but him and the Gospel that he is a perfect Saviour all our sin is but a transgression of this Word by making to our selves in conceit other Saviours than him This is the Word that was given to Adam Abraham c. and this is a mighty Word for by it all things were made and preserved As with man how deadly is the Word of a King in wrath that it hath ever strucken a man with death and so of mercy And the sowing of this seed is nothing else but the faithful Declaration of Gods Will concerning Man and Christ that man may see the deceits of Satan by that Word so be brought to repentance may see the truth of the Word in Christ that the Kingdom of God may come And yet Christ may say Who hath believed our report when we see this seed to perish not regarded but cast off as a fable We believe fear the Word of Man and the Word of a Father prevails with a Son but God calls cries and we regard not He threatens and we fear not He promiseth and we believe not But let the World threaten we fear or promise and we rejoice and so comes man to be of a worldly heart Doth not the Father cast out the Son that regarded not his Word Mark and we shall see that the whole ear is stopt to this Word and he is but a dead hearted man But know that God hath punished more
he must give life or else we die 2. All things live by him onlie much more mans Soul which hath no life in any thing else as the body hath 3. This is the whole Law and the Gospel 4. And God and the Faithful are joyned and made one in Spirit like Father and Child Husband Wife so that offer what thou wilt they cry none but my Father and my Husband 1. But the dark World which is blind hath incroached upon Gods Inheritance and shut him out of the hearts of men that they cry Any God but this God So the Jewes any but Christ Barrabas or any Murtherer As 1. See how the World and the Strength thereof is trusted and relyed on that they say with Israel These are thy Gods which brought thee out of the Land of Egypt 2. See how it is loved and how it is sought and delighted in 3. See how the want and the losse thereof is feared and sorrowed for 4. Yea how willingly man serves and becomes a slave to it and yet this great and terrible God this good kind and merciful God and his sure word promise not regarded 2. So that Faith is a simple and single hearted thing casts off all power wisdom and good of all things but this only and like a chaste Wise cleaves onlie to her husband and cryes out with David against all Satans temptations 1. When he offers plentie and fulnesse nay none but God and his Christ 2. When he offers Righteousnesse and Wisdom to look at nay none but Christ 3. When he threatens drives man to seek to the arm of flesh nay none but God his power yea when he draws to sin through lust yet with Joseph No I cannot sin against God So that Faith is only the preservative As in the Martyrs whâ— for this God forsook Father Husband Life and all to be joyned to this God so good For while God was a God to Israel all Nations fled before them and feared them no want nor miserie surprised them but they were filled to the full with all good and satietie and while man sits under his shadow simplie he is safe he needs no power of man to support him nor riches to fill him For he hath a joy peace and riches and goodnesse that the World knows not off because it knows not him 3. Let everie man try who is the Lord and God of his Soul One saith O! riches is the onlie thing another Nay drunken and merrie companie is the onlie joye another Nay youthful sports and pleasures the onlie Heaven another Nay the great Babel that I have built for my honour another Nay but I have none in Heaven nor in Earth but thee alone Which brought thee out of the land of Egypt I helped when thou wast not able to help thy self I freed thee when thou wast a slave and I delivered thee when thou wast in danger I supplied thy want when thou was readie to faint wilt thou have any other Gods but me For they thought not of it Moses a weak man to deliver them What straits were they brought too still he fred them So that God ever witnesseth his power and truth and love to man in his greatest weaknesse and miserie and then doth man ever find God to him the nearest What straits was David in all those bitter complaints and Israel when they wandered in the wildernesse and had no City to dwell in Yea out of the deep have I cryed and thou helped me So when we were in Egypt wearie of that bondage he braught us out Yea the Prodigâ—l what straits was he in and was received to mercy This is the Type of our great Redemption manifested in the Gospel 1. For then doth man most purely believe Gods love most apparent 2. These straits wants God brings man into that he may shew man his power and man may believe him 3. Then doth he Seal up the truth of his Word and Promise which man in fulnesse calls a lie 1. No marvel then though we have but little appearance of Gods love when we are readie to brost with fulnesse and satiety of conceit sin bites but we feel it not we can shift it off and Christ came onlie to sinful man want presseth us not need makes us not run We live in Egypt but we would live there and fill our bellies and so seek no deliverance For we feel no bondage but know that this Pharaoh a devil will root as out at last as to Israel when they fled to him for help 2. So that straits and bondage in our selves and the World makes God great to appear for Where sin abounds there grace also O! what straits were the poor Martyrs put too when all was taken away Their joy turned into sorrow peace freedom into war bondage and jeopardie of death everie hour and yet How did he deliver them how did the light break out of that darknesse The wicked who being in honour Psal 49. Yet dying passe from house to grave with woe welladay These passed from the prison to the fire with joy and with singing I have seen I have seen saith God the affliction of my people in Egypt I remember my Word to Abraham Come therefore I will send thee to deliver them But he cannot say so to us I see the desolate mourning Soul of my people lying groaning under the bondage of sin Nay they are full rich increased with goods c. Therefore I will not cast my Word upon them in vain For they are not fit subjects for my mercy A merciful man indeed hath ever an open heart and hand to the needie So hath God But the rich he sends emptie away The deliverance is more urged in the Old Testament than any work that God wrought both by Moses Samuel and the Prophets And whaâ— wonderful Sacraments for remembrance thereof did God institut as the Passeover and Pascal Lamb because it was a figure of our eternal redemption To teach That the life ioy comfort of man is continued still the same way of faith promise power of God whereby mans was first fred that this promise might still live in mans hoâ—â— I am the Lord thy God which brought the out of the land of Egypt 1. For man is as weak in himself and Satan as strong as then For as God gave life to man and be only continues it so he gives grace and continues it thereby we live His Word endures for ever Paul was received to mercy thâ—â—ugh grace and the same Christ still lived in him So he often exhorts to continue in grace and to be grounded and established in grace to live by faith 1. Not as wise unbelieving men who having tasted of the good word of the Lord and knowledge of the Mystery of the Gospel with Israel turn back into Egypt or become wise and righteous in themselves and so cast off the Covenant And
thus with many they were sinners and God received them to mercy But now these worke it out beginning in the Spirit but â—nding in the Flesh. Alace Is sin lesse burdensome â—â—an before oâ— thou lesse guilty or is God more beholden to thee than formerly Or hast thou some store wherebâ— thou lives no as this was the first so it must be the daily food to live by even this promise never to depart from us But that man still seeing and feeling the burden of his rebellious heart and thence cry and pray and he shall be delivered 2. It is not preying pratting or talking or soaring high into the air or storing Manna or lusting after Quails but to attend on his hand who brought us out and will deliver us if we be not lifted up above him nor drawn from him but with Caleb and Josuah rest constant in his Covenant Open thy mouth wide and I will fill it As I have been a God of mercy so I will be still Ask and I will give thee renewing the promise that they may still believe and cleave to him commanding them without any condition on their part for his promise is free that neither sin nor weaknesse nor failings but open wide and I will fill all thâ—se wants So that There is an endlesse riches of love truth all goodnesse in God to satisfie all needs and desires of man which shall never be wanting to open and praying hearts With thee is the Fountain of life and in thy light shall we see light Isa 55. Come buy Wine and milk without money c. and let your soul delight it self in fatnesse Every one that thirsteth Come drink of the Well of the Water of Life freely Luk 2. He fills the hungry with good things Psal 63 David prayed and he filled his soul as with marrow 1. For he fills all things with his fulnesse With him is fulnesse of joy he sends rain to the dry ground he seeds the ravens he cloathes the Earth with herbs all things flow from him Nay he hath so filled the treasures of Nature that there is not nor can be a vocation much more there cannot be an emptie Soul with whom he had nearer Communion than with all creatures Buâ— if it be not filled with the Word or something else he fills it 2. For all things live by him take away his power and man dies his blessing man wants his Wisdom and man wanders But our mouths and hearts are straitned We cry not unlesse to the World there we open wide saying Give me riches or I die c. So that the mouth of Lust is like the grave never satisfied But to him we seek not we are full and our hearts are straitned We are like a man shut up in little ease where he finds no rest and the Wall so thick his cryes are not heard and so none pities him So we in the World our hearts are pinched there and yet the Walls of the World so thick that the cryes of the Spirit is not heard When a man wants Bread how plentifully doth hâ— crye with an open heart in true necessity and yet like sleeping men we dream of store and beg not 1. We are all knowing wise righteous devote men but not praying hearts O! the heart of man that hath his senses so bound up and benummed as with opinion that he is fallen asleep and prayer not nor wants nothing but to satisfie the Flesh for if ever the heart were open cryed indeed it should be heard 2. But know that the time will come when we shall cry and call knock and weep and not be heard Like the foolish Virgins and Israel here No they were wise and rich and righteous and they cryed not 3. What ever then straitens the heart towards God and stops the cryes of the Spirit is a work of Satan though the fairest gift that ever we received But alace praying dayes are gone the time was when thou went mourning and praying in thy Spirit all the day and in thy verie dreams and now thy verie prayers are but dreams and all thy store is but windie emptinesse Alace hast thou not as much need of his grace as ever is not thy pride and false knowledge as great a snare as ever was thy wanton sins yes sure as odious to God But my people would not hear my voice Here is his upbraiding of Israel for their securitie and hardnesse appearing chiefly herein that they cast off his Word and would not hear Nay cast him off and would none of him This is a fearful hardnesse that casts off God and his Word and sought other inventions So that When man casts off the Word of Christ all blessings and joyes is shut up from the Soul of man and when he casts off God from being his God death destruction must needs follow So to Adam and Saul and this is complained of by the Prophets more than all Psal 50. What hast thou to do to take my Word into thy mouth and hast cast my Word behind thee And this was a fearful sign alwayes of the hardnesse of the Jews That they would none of Christ nor his VVord as Joh. 10. I told you but you believed not nor they would not receive his Testimonie Nay Joh. 1. The VVord of the Father was sent a light into the VVorld and to his own but they received it not And here Israel believed not his promise that God would do thus to them nor have God to be the ground of their rest 1. For when man casts off his Word Christ he is put to other shifts seeks other inventions walks in darknesse and knows not whither he goes Like an unfaithful Son who dare not trust the truth and love of his Father that hath brought him up but layes up a portion in secret and gets friends abroad and after a while being thereby hardened casts off the Father quite 2. For the life of the soul is hid laid up in this Word Ps 3.5 Our life is hid with God in Christ Forsake this forsake life It is the treasure of the Kingdom all good is promised here the Soul hath no certaintie nor foundation but in this promise in Christ 3. For God hath sent his Word Christ into the World to seek our the forlorn spirit of man that is misled by the flesh and covered under the vail of the World saying Go seek find out that desolat stranger Thus he offers life if it will return But in steps the blind Reason Wit and Flesh of Man secretly whispering Now this is a blind way First lay a good foundation get the World and something to look at then trust so also be circumcised and keep the Law and then believe Still the Soul a little enlightened by the truth saith But sure this is not the way me think I hear see fair way opened and that is Christ is only the way of Life
no faith the flesh Unlesse we be circumcised Christ cannot profit 1. Thus in all unbelieving hearts the Word of Christ is still cast off for first 1 It is foolishnesse to it that a man should forsake the World live by faith follow God with Abraham he knows not whither suffer the losse of my own Will nay of my Wit nay of my Life and all this is a foolish way 2. And it crosseth the heart of man which he will needs have for rather than he will want that he casts off Christ himself with him in Matth. 19. He went away sorrowfull So that mans infidelitie is still nourished by fleshlie Reason and fleshlie Lusts which fight against Faith 2. Thus the World trusts any thing rather than God and his Word For 1. The World saith Hearken unto me and seek me ply it and be diligent I will fill thee with fulnesse and thou shall not want 2. So lust calls Come I will fill thee with mirth and put away sadnesse delight thee with pleasures and yet the heart is sorrowful 3. So Reason I will lead thee the good and safe way behold thy Righteousnesse Wisdom c. What needs thou fear Thesâ— are the promises of God and of his Word 4. Nay saith Christ These will sail but come thou to me and I will ease thee and deliver thee and redeem thee from all bondage 3. Nay We that are traders in this Word yet how is the heart slant from the simplicitie of the Gospel and so gets no good thereby For 1 We gather conclusions from it by strength of Witt and Art We frame it to our conceits It begets strong opinions in us and we frame tricks and self-holie devices all out of it which are but the Froth of our fleshly brains But believing not from a broken heart tender relenting We call opinion believing and so as among men it is too true a complaint That plain dealing is gone So in Religion plain dealing is lost We professe the Word and trade in it and cast it off when we have done 2. Or we confound Law and Gospel because neither hath power in us We set one in the room of the other and make the Gospel effectual by the Law and not the Law fulfilled by the Gospel 3. Or we make the Word subordinate to man and not man to it laying a foundation in our selves of good qualities and building the promises thereon when it is free without condition We judge the Word and are masters of the Scriptures and are not guided governed with it 4. Or we seek a sign or a wonder that may confirm the word to us that we might feel some joy peace that we might know some assurance But he saith I have given thee a sure Word to believe that but in all we cast away God and his Word and hence it is we get so little good by it 5. But happy he that sticks to this God Promise it shall not fail speak the Word and my servant shall be whole What a mighty Faith that believed that Word and was healed 6. But this shall be a heavy VVord one day when the Son stands condemned at the Bar and the Father saith Now thou seest what is become of thy Rebellion I was thy Father and never wanting or did I ever fail thee I promised thou should not want and gave thee my Testimonies I sent my Son a man like thee he brought my Will to thee and my Promise but thou would have none of me but thou would have the VVorld and follow thine own VVill Thou trusted in thy own Power and VVisdom and Righteousnesse and Holinesse Now plead if thou can therefore not I but that VVord which thou hast cast off shall judge thee Then I gave them up to hardnesse VVhen mans heart is turned from the VVord of Truth he usually hardens in some fleshly way So that No greater judgement besals man nor surer sign of Gods destroying VVrath than when God ceaseth to call and worke with man but leaves him to the lust hardnesse of his own heart Thus to the old VVorld I will no longer strive with man Rom. 1. He gave them up to vile affections The Gentiles he suffered them to walk in their own VVayes and Counsels Joh. 17. I pray not for the World These he leaves if man have tasted the good VVord of God c. and fall from that VVord he is left impenitent Thus the VVorld when a man grows hardned that the Father can do no good then he casts him off Two things hardens above all First Fulnesse of the VVorld Secondly Knowledge of the VVord without the power thereof 1. VVhat may we then fear when all our former working hearts are turned into hardned knowledge presumption For First where is our weeping and mourning dayes where is that melting and trembling of heart before the VVord VVhere are those cryes prayers after Christ and his Truth Nay all is turned into secure talking or dead-hearted profession that now it is but a dead Letter God is not with the Word so that we may say as Deut. 5. I have heard all your Words But O! that there were such a heart we fear the plague sword tremble when it approacheth but no judgement like to this when God leaves us to all these and suffers man to walk in his own course to his destruction 2. But well-worth tender hearts whose minds are drawn from the World from all things of himself what ever he feels yea though but death and sorrow yet joy and peace shall come he will soon confound all enemies SERMON IX Exod. 12.21 22 c. Then Moses called all the Elders of the people of Israel and said Chuse you out and take for every house a Lamb and kill the Passeover And take a bunch of Hysop and dip it in the blood that is in the basons and strake the lintel and the two posts of the door with the blood c. VVHen God intended to bring Israel out of Egypt viz. Man out of the bondage of sin and Satan and bondage of corruption He sends Moses Aaron and the Prophets to guide them according to his will according to the promise made to Abraham and now to be accomplished by Moses First He sends him with assured confidence of his assistance 2. He hardens him against Pharaoh ceaseth not to plague Pharaoh till he make him yeild though against his will and so makes way for the deliverance of Israel Israel a figure of the Kingdom of Christ 1. As they lived in Goshen where was light and plenty yet in bondage under Pharaoh So we under the light of the Gospel yet bound in infidelity and lust of the World 1. Because we stick not to the Covenant or because the time is not yet come 2. Though the promise was made to Abraham and stood fast in him yet for the present saw little hope of deliverance so we though the
be representative as Bellarmine Herson c. 3. But the Jesuits of late fearing this would prejudice the Popes Supremacy too much concludes it is the Church Vertual the Pope only or alone And so while they boast of the Church their Mother they mean nothing else but the Pope their Father What foundation can there be here for man to rest on But we have a sure word of the Prophets and a sure foundation Jesus Christ than which none other caâ— be laid 1. The ground then of all uncertainty in all thingâ— is because we build without this foundation One man layes a foundation in the World another in Wisdom another in righteousnesse and uncertain in all 2. Take heed of stumbling at this stone 1. Either at his sufferings as Peter the Disciples at his death 2. Or at his poverty and low estate as the Wordling Matthew 19. and 21. 3. Or at his mercy and love as the Pharisees that judged him 4. Or at his Holiness crossing our lusts 3. See the certainty of believers 1. They have a sure foundation a tryed stone that abides the storm a precious stone full of treasure a corner-stone that joyns altogether in love He that believes makes not haste or shal not be confounded For he seeks no vain shifts but sits in death darknesse by faith waiting and sticking to this foundation till the light shine out of darknesse So that The only rest to man in all straits is the sticking to Christ by faith and waiting on the promise which shall be fulfilled in time Abraham waited four hundred and thirty years Israel seventy in Babylon Isa 30. Your strength is to sit still 1. For God hath set a time appointed for every work like a nurse which hides her self from the child till it thinks it hath lost her yet still hears its cryes and comes in time 2. God knowes it is best for a man to keep him under as yet till his will be subued and lust abated 1. But the blind World will needs run before their guide and will now have it and so forsake God and his Promise 2. Weaklings who would have rest assoon as they feel any disquietnesse 3. Others that will see things before they fall and stumble for the present 4. Wait thou weary heart make no haste Fly not off to any other shifts nor fix on none other foundation This will be able to keep thee from drowning he that hath kept thee hitherto is able to keep thee still and he that cometh will come and will not tarry SERMON XI Isai 39.5 Then said Isaiah to Hezekiah Hear the Word of the Lord of Hosts Behold the dayes come that all that is in thine house and all that thy Fathers have laid up in store until this day shall be carried into Babylon c. VVHen Hezekiah had overcome the great Hoste of the King of Assyria he fell sick received a message from the Lord that he must die Whereupon he fell into great heavinesse and prayed unto the Lord and wept sore So that The sentence of Death is fearful unto man if the great and mighty hand of the love of God do not mightily uphold him so to Christ 1. For this is the last enemy to be destroyed this takes away all staâ—s helps in the flesh at once We all play with it as with a dead snake and make a covenant therewith but when it comes on us with open mouth it shakes the heart of the best if God do not mightily preserve him 2. But if the wrath of God the guiltinesse of our hearts the end of our dayes come all at once O whither then shall man flee O that man but saw and believed his own mortality How would it pull down the pride of man and make the World little in his eyes and that man would but see himself on his Death-bed How fearful is that destroying Angel and Messenger of Death or the Plague when it comes to any place to them that are round about it After this the Lord hard his cry and saw his tears and gave him assurance of his life for fifteen years with a sign of the Suns standing still for more assurance which goodnesse of God he acknowledgeth in his Writing from chapter 38. 9 to the end Wherein he shews both the misery he was in Gods deliverance as ver 15. c. What shall I say he hath spoken unto me himself hath done it I shall walk humbly in sense of my own weaknesse as knowing my life is in his hand Then he acknowledgeth Gods truth and Power O Lord by these viz. thy Word and Power men live my spirit hath life in these and that all this was of meer mercy for in peace I had great heavinesse but in love to my soul thou hast delivered me from the pit cast all my sins behind thy back Yet after all these experiences his recovery see how he falls to the World to be lifted up in his fleshly portion in shewing all his store to the servants of the King of Babylon such a vile creature is man So that That after so many experiences of his love power wrath yet by a little ease and peace in the flesh shakes hands again with the World and becomes lifted up thereby to the forgetting of his God So with Israel evermore when they had ease So with David in the matter of Uriah 1. For the world blinds the eyes of man hides the glory of the Gospel by the glory of the world that he is lifted up feels nothing of mercy power in another 1. We see this in experience How soon doth man forget his misery and bitternesse of his soul the goodnesse â—nd power of God the weaknesse of himself dotteth in a fools Paradise yea and quite runs away from that Word he once believed and sound life in fixeth upon that store he hath gotten when as alace all his store yea and life too was in the hand of God even newly delivered How soon is that faithful confidence forgotten those Purposes resolutions of miserable men quite at an end We cryed O that God would deâ—iver us and he sâ—ould be our God for ever and preâ—ently we chuse another 1. So that no keeping of Faith Comfort in God but â—y preserving of humility sense of death in our selâ—es for as we die to the World so we live to God but if â—e live to the World we die to God 3. See the danger of prosperity viz. of raising up of a mans heart without God in carnal confidence and turning the heart from God to his great gifts This World eats the Word out of Mans heart that now he lives as though there were no God and his Word a matter of no moment And now he comes with another message from the Lord to the King that because he had rejoyced in his store God would take it away and his children
fail 3. For hereby is made known the Love of the Father which whâ—le the Child hath he fears nothing 4. Herein iâ— more certainty than if ten thousands had sworn it 5. And our Subjection is our present denying our selves and partaking with Christ in his Death 1. This carries the heart above all that he sees or feels though he see nothing but death as here yet hereby he knows that he shal be relieved as a man having committed murther prays for pardon at the Kings hand which being granted how good is that word of the King to him 2. And yet we see the carnal heart of Man sees no good in this delights in any frivolous story more than this believes any word rather than this yet what footing hath mans heart in any thing but this By this we shal be judged and by this we shal be freed 3. And yet we are all found fighters against this as in Christs time the whole world opposed him so when God by His Word that the Worldings and Hypocrites shall not find rest they tush at it and will Evah think they shal have merry dayes when he saith All thy high looks must down and thy great portion must be lost nay saith man But I will make them sure and so he trusts every thought of his heart rather than his word 4. But know the day will come when this will be more worth than all and happy he that so esteems it now And for our subjection every man hath a will and way of his own which he labours to uphold and rather desires that his Word rather than his own will might be altered Yet God saith We must forsake Father and Mother and all But man saith no. God saith Be content with thy portion man covets more So that None loves the Word or Gods will but he that is prepared to bear the Crosse that man seeing his own guilt and weaknesse may submit in humility and look for mercy then shall Peace be established in his heart though war and trouble without And truth shall preserve his soul when all the World seems a lye to him yea though God seems his enemy yet this truth becomes a friend SERMON XII Matth. 1.1 The Book of the Generation of Jesus Christ the Son of David the Son of Abraham Abraham begat Isaac and Isaac begat Jacob c. THis Chapter and these Words contain the beginning of the Gospel the very sum thereof When Adam had miserably fallen through rebellion and become guilty of death it was promised though obscurely that a man should rise of the seed of the Woman whom Satan had deceived that should overthrow his Kingdom and deliver man out of his hands whereby Adam and the faithful was upheld until Noahs time then the promise was renewed and the Rain-bow given to testifie that still God would be good to man till Abrahams time Then did God more clearly renew the same promise In thy seed shall all Nations of the Earth be blessed From that time the Prophets prophesied most clearly of this Saviour and with strong prayers and desires longed after this Christ and so from Abraham till David it was more manifest both in the promise to him Thou shalt sleep with thy Fathers but I will set up thy seed after thee and stablish his Kingdom and I will be his Father and he shall be my Son Psal 132. God hath made a faithful oath to David of the fruit of thy body shall I set upon thy seat Psal 45. Thy throne O God endureth for ever the scepter of thy Kingdom is a scepter of righteousnesse Whereby he sheweth that a King shall arise out of the root of Jesse and the Government shall be upon his Shoulder Now here is the Book of the Generation of this King and Christ so long foretold off which shewes the wonderful consent of the Scripture So that The whole Word of God declares nothing else but the fall and daily falling death and condemnation by Adam and restoring by Christ both which being believed become effectual to mans good and happinesse This Paul Rom. 6. Gal. 1. The first is renewed again in the Law and shewed in all the rebellions and wanderings of men that so man may see himself and be ashamed and the other a wonderful and incredible thing that man curst and condemned should be restored by the birth of one man Here needs faith as much as to believe that the Word was made of nothing 1. These are the two Principles of all Religion that man see his dailie falling in Adam and daily rebellion against God and his Word daylie forsaking God and setting up something besides Christ which unlesse it be seen and believed and felt no Saviour to man For Christ was promised to fallen man 2. This workes death in the heart and in this death and dayly falling is man directed to the Book of the Generation of Jesus Christ No believing of this wonder but in death that mans meer want and misery force him to believe this Saviour For no reason can perswade a dead and cursed man but the mighty word of God which man may not argue how like or unlike it is but that is the Truth of God for ever But these are two Principles that are least minded or believed We frame a Religion of high thoughts and make a trade of many devices so that the simplicity of the Truth is hid by the witt and device of man And herein we trade for our praise and gain But to believe the Book of the Generation of Jesus Christ this too law for their deep judgements No they have learned this long since they have seen their misery but they are healed they were wounded by the Word but they have cured and covered it So that now the Word cannot fasten on them They are wise and foreknow all things and so able to awarde the blow And for this book of the Generation of Jesus Christ they know it and can comprehend it and dispute and prate of it and have mangled and cut added and diminished but live not by it and so full of opinion and windie conceits of all Truth but believe it not that this Christ is the Redemption of man only and now joyn other books to this We dare not rest on this without something else to under-prope Hence came in Circumcision Mans Righteousnesse and Riches of the World through Reason but to believe this Book as to commit soul and life and all to this promise even when sin and death bites is the great power of God to believe Christ to be the Saviour of the World So that the whole Summe of Religion is truly to know what man is and what Christ is truely to know sin and righteousnesse the one read in the Book of our own hearts we need go no further the other read in the Generation of Jesus Christ When man utters forth but the frothe of his own roâ—ving mind and thoughts the
fleshly mind is tickled but no certainty but the book of Jesus Christ is the Word of Truth and assurance forever O that we had hearts prepared to embrace this mystery Here is the Fountain of Life Here is the Book of the Generation of Jesus Christ before prophesied now accomplished Here note the Truth and Certainty of Gods Promise So that No certainty to mans heart in any thing but in the living word of God and the truth of the promise believed this abides all things else will fail Psal 26. Thy mercy reacheth to the Heavens and thy truth into the clouds Abraham had no hold left but this and David no comfort in affliction but this Word that sustained him We have a sure word of the Prophets which though the Fathers in reason might deny because they saw nothing of Christs coming yet they were to attend till the day dawn and then the Book of the Generation of Christ shall come and his star shall appear in the East So though man feel not the comfort of this Christ yet attending in that death on the sure Word of Prophesie the day star shall arise in his heart But man would feel and believe nothing and so casts off the Word and flies to many inventions 1. For all things have their turns and changes according to their uncertain natures and disposition and alter with fulness and emptiness with want riches according to the Worlds uncertainty but nothing can change or disannul the promise not the power of Pharaoh nor the malice of the Jewes nor the treason of Judas nor length of time or alteration of Kingdoms but at the fulnesse of time Christ must be born suffer and die c. So in man 2. This gives certainty of the Fathers Will Love to wretched man and he being stayed by this endures the time of Tutors and Governours of banishment persecution yea of torment and wrath within tyranny of Satan yet waits in patience the revelation of the Gospel How powerful is the word of a King that even by his word wrath hath stricken a man dead 1. How vain theÌ„ is the heart of man that seeks certainty in every thing but this Hath not Satan promised joy peace and loe at death all is gone and man helplesse Doth not the World promise certainty in its full portion and sure possession to thee and thine And yet thou seest or still fearest a decay in all Doth not the Law promise life and peace and yet when thou hast done thy utmost thou art still guilty Yea doth not God make void the counsel of the flesh and when man dies all perish and yet man will not learn nor read in this book which is life Now the word is certain in it self and so to man when the truth thereof is believed and written in his heart deeper than all reason or fleshly speculations 2. And as this book is the book of a Saviour to believers so of death to unbelievers that have cast off this and followed vain inventions For both Moses in whom they trust shall judge them and Christ in whom they trusted not shall condemn them for God shall judge all by his Gospel Then shall God say I promised to Adam Abraham and David c. and they found life therein I fore told by my Prophets And in fulnesse of time I sent my Son declared in the Book of this generations But him ye believed not counted him a deceiver I would have performed all to the full he saved all that came to me him by but you were rich wise in the World and trusted that you were rich and devote in your conceit and despised him Therefore out of your own hearts I judge you Nay without this there is such a certainty of death and curse that nothing in wealth or witt no qualities or righteousnesse can wipe out but it sticks fast in the bottom till the Book of the Generation of Christ give certainty of Redemption by him Happy he who sticks to this foundation that is neither lifted up by high wisdom nor drawn down by base lusts that judgeth not but is judged by the Word of Christ We read this story O That we had hearts to read and delight in this Book or Word of Truth We professe this Christ and we celebrate this Feast in rememberance thereof But anone every man runs to his vanity soon weary of this as though he either stood no need of this Book or had it wrote in our hearts We rejoyce and play but it is not in this nay how little is this Book looked on or minded or read in our houses or embraced in our hearts When that beastly drinking liker liker Swine than Men that unmanly custome of Cards sitter for Childrens Bables than to be the exercise of Wise and Reasonable men which the good Moral Heathens could not suffer their Schollers or Children for making them too effeminate in their minds and yet we foolishly make them our meat and drink and let Christ stand behind the door Well this Book of the Generation of Christ will stand by man to his joy when those shall be all witnesses of vanity lusts of our hearts against us The Son of David Now he comes to his Generation David is here first mentioned before Abraham because the promise was most in him and Christ most usually promised by the Name of the seed of David And so he goes on from Abraham to Christ In which Genealogy note That most of the Men and Kings that are reckoned and of whom Christ came were wicked men and Idolaters as appears in the Book of the Kings Yet Christ was born of them and the women mentioned all wicked and sinners save Ruth who was a Gentile and hated as a Dog of the Jewes But Thamar Rhab Bathseba all Adulterers So that The promise is made and so effectual Christ born and sent by the Wisdom and Will of the Father only to and for sinful lost wretched and condemned men and none else I came not to call the righteous but sinners to repentance â—â—e leaves the ninety and nine and seeks the sheep that is â—st When Adam was lost then Christ was promised Moses was sent to deliver afflicted Israel and Joshua 〈◊〉 bring the wanderers to rest So Christ was sent to the â—ost sheep of the house of Israel And this he verified in his â—ourse Publicans and Sinners were objects of his mercie the Poor Weak Halt Lame and Blind he was still among And the Rich he sent empty away and the righteous Pharisees he regarded not 1. For if Sin should hinder the coming of Christ he had never been born if Sin should hinder the comfort of Christ from man no Flesh should be saved 2 Nay Therefore came Christ to take away sin which by no other means could be overcome 3. Hereby is the love and grace of God magnified That he came to save Sinners When for a righteous man scarce
then he was strong Great Knowledge devote Holinesse and high Thoughts chooke Faith only humilitie preserveth it The one lives by opinion as light as wind but the other by Faith and mercie he feels nothing but weaknesse and guilt 3. Well-worth weak and repenting hearts that weep with Peter We deny him often but repent seldom What ever knowledge or other thing they have yet if this be kept lively Faith shall not fail though it be seemingly lost and he turned his back and he sees no way to peace Yet wait a while and light will spring out of darknesse and well-worth Crosse that preserves Repentance in man when he sees his own beastly guilt how he hath forsaken God and run from him and sees how all fails then he returns So it is hard to preserve Faith lively in prosperitie It is a great point of simplicitie to enjoy all gifts and yet look at none We see then whereby man is preserved in all straits viz a praying and believing heart all else vanish 4. But praying dayes are gone We have wept but now rejoyce We were weak but now strong in our selves Strengthen thy Brethren Pitie not me nor weep for me but weep for thy self and pitie thy Brâ—thren So that As the life of Faith is in Christ only see the practice of Faith is in love to the Brethren David Psal 16. My goodness is nothing unto thee but to the Saints that are in the Earth Thus all rules of practice after Faith that are stablished by Paul are such like as help the weak admonish the un-ruly c. and Christ left this his last Law Love one another and Faith works by love This was Christs practice all his dayes in doing good this is a free disposition of a Redeemed Spirit the flesh seeks its own but love doth not 1. Thus is the Fathers Love spread abroad and the Truth of the Gospel and the Church increased and herein is the Communion of Saints 1. But we all walk in the thearick knowledge of Faith and Christ and nourish our thoughts therein but we foresake the practice of Faith for self-Love and Pride hath drowned all hearty Religion Do we help the poor and relieve them nay we spoil them do we bear with the Weak nay we judge them do we cover the sins of others nay we spread them Do we love our Enemies nay We hate them 2. I wish we had lesse Knowledge so we had more Faith and Love Is it not a shame to see how Drunkards are linkt together and every Sect as one man yet we that professe to believe in Christ lead everie man to his own gain So we thrive we care not who losse who grieves and bears the burden of others I will go with thee though all forsake thee Pride of heart and over-weaning conceit of our own power because of some singular gift above others is the readie way to fall before all so it s in the Jews Pharaoh Nebuchadnezzar Lucifer So that There is a presumptuous and proud carlesse confidence from the arm of flesh which goes under the name of Faith and lifts man up in securitie a while but will fail in the end Thus David Psal 30. And his numbering the people SERMON XV. Dan. 3.16.19 Then Shedrach Meshach and Abednegâ— answered and said to the King O Nebuchadnezzar we are not careful to answer thee in this matter IN the former Chapter Daniel had interpreted the Kings Dream concerning the Image of Gold Silver Brasse Iron and Clay and the destruction of several Monarchies by the Stone hewed out of the Mountain without hands that is to say The power of Christ whose Kingdom should overcome all the rest and be everlasting never to be destroyed by which the King was convinced to acknowledge the great Power and Wisdom of the God of Daniel and sell into admiration but understood not the Mysterie of Christ therein nor the downfal of his Kingdom therefore presently returns to his old Idolatrie So that The Word of God from God and the great work of his power doth for the present put man to silence and convinceth him yet where the heart remains hardened and that the mysterie of Christ is hid from man he soon returns to his old vanitie and Idolatrie of his own heart Thus they are often convinced by the great Works of God Psal 16. Yet forgot how they were brought out of Egypt and walked not in the Covenant but returned tâ— their Lusts And the Pharisees in Christs time often put to silence but soon grew wise again to maintain there own Kingdom Yea how manie of his followers who saw his greaâ— Workes and confessed never man spake like him or did the like spake with such power and assurance and yet forsooke him see the stony ground and those of Judea 1. For ease and peace and prosperitie being offered and a man lothe to live without them they choak the VVord 2. The Knowledge of the Gospel without the power of Christ and his death hardens above all none such enemies to the simplicitie thereof 3. For if the Truth and Power of God be revealed yet if God keep not the Promise of Repentance by the Crosse so bring man under the power of that Word he soon starts up and becomes Wise and Righteous in himself not in Christ in the flesh not in Faith 4. Though for the present it dash man and convince him that he confesseth and sweareth that it is the truth yet when it both crosseth his present ease and libertie brings no life but death for the present he grows wearie unlesse the great power and love of God pursue his Soul by his Word and Crosse Hence comes so much back-sliding in the church that men admire the great Power of God yet not living in Repentance under the Crosse Every thing starts up and so they turn to the old way or a new device of their own but do not believe the down-fal of their Kingdom for the present For most men when they have talked and shewed abroad their Wisdom Righteousnesse and increased their Glorie they are the old men again The World is welcome and sweet Sin as light themselves at ease secure as they had never known such a thing 1. And yet they know their ease and securitie ariseth not out of simple confidence of Faith but hardnesse of heart and clothed under a vail of Religion 2. So it is a fearful thing to grow hardened after truth revealed that man joyn hands with the World that sin become lesse sinful in conceit This is a meer securitie and not Faith for if a man flie off and that the Word cease to judge man arraigned at Gods judgement seat For Christ hath two judgements in mans heart viz Judgement and Mercie so it is said Man must give an account of what he hath done Yea of every â—dle Word which is true in mans heart for they are judged and man tormented untill he apply to
in another viz. in Christ who is made our Righteousnesse through Grace For take Him away and there rests nothing but Death â—or the Law doth not make man righteous but sinners â—nd lost men Now Righteousnesse is two-fold Politia divina Morale divinum The first is that the Philosophers treat of which is a Righteousnesse of just and equal disposition of mind and carriage of our actions towards others doing right to all That is called in Scripture the Righteousnesse of the Law which is the righteous work of it in man but that is nothing before God for it is not wrought by God nor for him but man attributes it to himself and thinks God should be pleased therewith also Now this is good sweet amongst men but if man bring this before God it is abominable But the righteousnesse of Faith is another thing viz. the righteousnesse of Christ made ours standing in free remission of sins and the free grace of God Therefore it is that Christ is our Righteousnesse as a thing out of mans self in another 1. How far off from life are they then which well unrighteously in all things both towards God and man 2. Also those that hold the Truth in unrighteousnesse which acknowledge the Truth of the Gospel but submits not to the righteousnesse thereof but run out after their own unrighteousnesse and will never regard Goâ— nor his word of promise 3. And such as makes themselves righteous anâ— stablish a righteousnesse of their own and thence seek a ground of believing 4. Others fall off from the Faith with the Galatians and when God through His love hath made theâ— sometimes obedient in love 1. Fix their eyes upon that and imagine themselveâ— something that now they being made subject aâ— obedient do look for a blessing theâ—â—upon when alaâ—â— it is not one good thought of twenty 2. But know that all our Righteousnesse is in another that man see no good thing in himself but Sin 〈◊〉 Rebellion and Death c. but all good in Christ Whâ— is made our Righteousnesse For if man turn from Hiâ— he fails if he abide in Him he lives Therefore aâ— Paul saith I live not but Christ lives in me 3. But most lives by conceit of Christ not Christ living in them so that our power over sin death hell is not in our selves but in Christ who dayly crucifies the world not any qualitie or disposition that we are brought to but living in the sense of our own unrighteousnesse and flying from our selves and so becomes Righteous in Christ 4. Hence we see that Faith and all good is preserved to man in dayly and deep humilitie when he dayly lives in the life of Repentance and is weak and unrighteous and unthankful but daily waits for mercy But when man becomes righteous in his own eyes either because of that qualitie of Faith or of Love or Righteousnesse then he is lifted up and it becomes his own righteousnesse and therefore filthie nothing 5. Walk in Righteousnesse but take heed of looking at it let it extend to man that thou mayest justifie thy self before them else all the world shall condemn that and the Gospel be slandered but in respect of God who is of pure eyes bring nothing but Christ and his mercy and then shall we see the Righteousnesse of God upon us And we all do fade as a leaf All our Righteousnesse being but hypocritical and so we with it doth fall to nothing So that Where the Grace and Love of God by Faith is not continued to man there Faith and all Religion fades where Religion fades there all joy and peace and happinesse is lost and comes to nothing as Heb. 6 They tasted of the good Word of God but yet fell away in the end and Hymeneus Phletus and those in Jude Ephesus Laodicea Revel 2.3 1. For it is God only that both by his grace both guides preserves faith in man As the tree planted by the Rivers of water Psal 1. 2. When this fades man daparts from God as Israel in the Wildernesse and so never comes into the the land of rest 3. All things have a passage through man and he gets a taste of good in them but they fade in time only Gods love and mercy endures for ever 4. When man returns into himself or the World he soon grows weary as the leaf when the sap is descended into the root in the earth so we when the sap of God is descended 1. Hence it is that so much fair shining Religion comes to nought in the end being but the work of man it fades and dies in man but that of God abides for ever Thus have we seen much Religion dye What zeal and sorrow of heart What love affection to the truth it self and now all is drowned up with a fleshly speculation of these things but the life is gone 1. Love is forcible which if it rise but out of a strong stirring of natural affection it is soon lost but if from real miserie and distrust of himself it abides with God though clouded but the foundation abides in God 2. And even so will all our joy and peace freedom fade Where is that joy and sweet rest we have had that earnest hunger and desire after Christ Nay it is gone and we grown proud in knowledge and for the simplicity of believing turned it into an opinion of knowing edifying one enother in love into fleshlie honour seeking it one of another or censuring each other or love and liking of the Word of Truth into a judging and despising of the same our love to each other into self-love our love to Religion into the love of the World So that hence it is that our joy is departed from us because we are departed from Christ We joy in our fulnesse power or knowledge c. yet will all fade as a leafe and we also shall in the â—nd fade with it we see it Where is the glorie and pleasure fulnesse of our neighbours is it not faded away turned into want and sorrow and death it self the youth and suckling strong and aged mother and child are all fallen into the dust and it will be our portion if righteousnesse and religion lye in the streets despised as it is And our Iniquities like the wind hath taken us away When we thought under a colour of righteousnesse to go on in the wayes of vanitie and enjoy the World yet at last our Iniquities have prevailed and taken us away So that It is sin and rebellion against God which is the onlie way and cause of the destruction of man and nothing but sin undoes man Your Iniquities have separated betwixt God you Thus he complains against Israel in all the Prophets because they sinned against me and yet they sinned more and more they are a stiff necked generation for nothing makes God our enemie but our running from him 2. Losse and want
never hurts man but this perverts the mind 3 Nay this makes a man a slave to Satan lusts and to worldlie vanitie which he secures all his life and then dies and they forsake him Now this iniquitie above all was their Infidelitie and pride denying God and Christ 1. Thus are we all in miserie and bondage and sees it not nay account this our happinesse and rejoyce â—herein We feel want of the World riches honour but of the Word of Truth no want at all but that wherein we most delight shall be our overthrow 2. Thus hath he dealt with our Land Nation it hath swept away whole Families Towns yet we â—egard it not For it is this that sets all plagues on fire 3. We cry out under plague death O when will â—his ill weather cease But when wilt thou leave sinâ—ing against God SERMON XVIII â—sa 65 2 3.4 I was sought of them that asked not after me I was found of them that sought me not and I said Behold me Behold me to a Nation that called not upâ—n my Name IN this Chapter is laid down the calling of the Gentiles and the rejection of the Jewes the freenesse of Gods mercy to the one and the righteousnesse of his judgements to the other Shewing the constant dealing of God in his Church calling in by the Word of Truth such as have been aliens and enemies thereto casting off such as have enjoyed it yet walks stubbornly in pride after their own wayes The Jewes were a people particularly chosen to God by a special Covenant and preserved by his power according to his promise But the Gentiles were Heathen aliens and Idolaters who walked every one after his own way that had nothing to do with the Covenant and special blessing Not that they were restrained from enjoying happinesse but that none should be blessed but that cleaveth to the God of Israel and became a Jew These were turned from their own wayes to Gods others fell from God to their own for they retained his Word and way before them yet did cleave to their own wits and wills and thereby would accomplish his righteousnesse The Gentiles enquired not after nor sought God till he sent his servants with the Word of Truth to them finding them in their Idolatry and vain wayes said Behold me Behold me For though some in all Ageâ— were called in because the Word light on them yet this was the general and ordinary work So that See by that wayâ— that seems most unlike to manâ— Wisdom and most opposite to mans carnal Judgementâ— doth God worke and stablish His Kingdom and manâ— happinesse that his Power and freenesse of his Gracâ— may appear For they were grafted in contrary to Nature so thaâ— all his Works are contrary to Nature for though he â—estroy not Nature from its being yet he destroyes the Lifâ— Kingdom that seeks in the creature without him Sâ— that so long as man runs after his natural Inclination as we all do he wanders from Gods way therein Foâ— what an unlikely way is it to reason that by dying wâ— shall live and by losing life we shall find it and by suffering get the victorie Not that by dying in our selves we shall live in our selves but in another How unlike that Abraham an Idolater should become the Father of the faithful For he sought nor nor enquired after him yet God called and he obeyed And Paul the great enemy of Christ yet was made the great Champion of Christ Christs way of suffering is a way few do willingly embrace We professe Christ and talks of Christ but we s eek other wayes to come by it and keep this only alive in conceit like a hâ—llow hearted friend who bears fair and speaks well but when it comes to it will part with nothing Thus Paul confounded all those reasonable wayes of the false Apostles and of their knowledge and righteousnesse c. and brings all to simplicity of Babes and helplesse hearts for they kept all alive in conceit but their hearts covered 1. Thus God makes man a depending creature to wait only on his Power and Grace 2. All the wayes of God are wonderful to a believing heart but whatever is within compasse of reason is not wonderful 3. This he doth that he may hide pride from man â—or so the Jews were grown haughtie when they had â—elt his way of Faith and wrought their own safety For that way that man thinks to get life by devising he â—hall not Man grows wise to believe by it and righteous to believe from it and humble that he may gain â—he promise But here simplicity of heart is lost This â—s not the way but by being a fool and sinner in himâ—elf then he is found Now this is abused by hardnesse of mens hearts who â—herefore cast off fear and saith God will find me if I â—eek him not and be merciful though I seek him not â—nd follow not so hard after him and so musled in seâ—uritie because he saith He can do nothing this is the â—lead of a senselesse heart in securitie he saith He can do nothing abusing his absolute power and freeness of â—is mercâ— But I may say Have they not heard Yes the sound is gone through the World so with thee Hath he not sought thee and called thee daily and yet thou hardens thy heart against him Thou hast not sought him but he thee and yet thou hidest thy self from him all thou canst Thus doth every believing heart that knows himself find in experience the wonderful power and mercy in Christ when thou wast wallowing in thy gored blood yea following the sway of thine own will yea feeding thy heart with fleshly pleasures then God knocketh at thy heart when thou little thinks of him nay ever since when thou felt nothing but guilt and death saw no other reason yet then he gave life Nay when thou had in strength of wisdom not from a troubled heart thought to establish thy thought of happinesse yet he beat thee down Yea when thou thought thy self in the likeliest way to become happie then proved it most cursed when thou seems most wretched it becomes ever best from him And all this God hath done that thou mightest for ever believe him who hath chosen and called thee one thou knowes most vile rebel lustful covetous unlikeliest of thousands This confounds all the reasonable wayes of fair projects which man hath framed to himself either out of the world or out of Religion to establish his thoughts of ease and happinesse for we see the offers of grace and his great works and then reasons à posteriore and thinks to ascend thence to happinesse But his grace is free out of our compasse it is to be attended on We would know a reason of God in all his works else we hold him not just But what reason is it thaâ— ever the Gentiles should believe but his mercy And thus all
own way as Psal 18. They would not hear nor would have none of me I gave them up to their own Counsells Thus Adam and Israel forsook the way of the Covenant and Promise made to Abraham and made a Calf and murmured against Moses c. The wicked walk in a way that is not good There is a way that seems good but the Issues thereof are the Issues of Death For though man was made righteous yet he seeks manie inventions to save him but not by the way of righteousnesse He hath sold the Birth-right and Covenant he hath forsaken with Esau and now he would have the blessing by any means He mourns weeps for the blessing would have it though by killing his brothâ—r living in an hunting way For mans way in himself is not able to guide him to happinesse for lust blinds him and leads him to something that is sensual reason is proud and leads into all things visible but Faith is the ground of things neither seen nor felt But Christs way which was the way of Life was not after his own thoughts but as the Father commands so he speaks He sought not his own glorie but did the Will of the Father stablishing his Kingdom so his way was a new and living way though the Vail of the flesh was rent And so it is with man not by a way of the Flesh but to break through the Flesh by crucifying it enter into the Holiest of all by Faith onlie 1. This was the way prescribed to Israel God brought them out by a strong hand and weak means as alwayes in the whole course that no power of the Flesh might appear as David confesseth they got not the land by their own power 2. Then in the Wildernesse from one place to another where they took no rest but in the Covenant only 3. Then through Jordan the River of Tears 4. Then overcame the enemie 5. God left them a Law of love to walk by 6. Commands not to joyn with the enemies but to destroy them But all these Israel forsook at the last grew so presumptuous in regard of their prosperitie and so wise in Religion that they would not be beholden to God but would save and free themselves by wayes of their own till at last they fell from God and still they thought this was a holy and likely way Thus the old course of the World is fallen upon the Gentiles everie man walks in his own way and yet everie man thinks his way is good and like to prosper as 1. The Worlding by getting and gathering and making sure for future time seems a safe way but Christs way was to forsake all the World and had none of these 2. The Wanton thinks his way right because of his saint way of Repentance and yet he fears Ecclesiastes That it will lead to a fearful end of judgement 3. The Pharisees and false Apostles walk in a seeming way of holinesse with Christ but this makes Christ all in vain to joyn any thing with him For Christ was to denie himself and cleave to the Promise of Faith yea though he was to be taken from them yet they should wait for the Promise of the Father who should send the Promise of the Father within few dayes Nay we are grown so cunning in Religion that we can chuse our Christs own Way and approve it but walk not therein by the Spirit of Christ but so follow Christ in our fleshly thoughts but not by Faith alone giving up our selves in love to the good of others So we see Gods wayes is not our wayes yea our thoughâ—s and his words never agree together one of these must be forsaken either we must cleave to his Word and forsake our own wayes or follow our own wayes and forsake his Word But we live by thinking not by believing Invent devise and comprehend that we may guide our selves but not rest in patience to believe another Like the Prodigal but see the good and safe way of Christs that stands in simple believing from a troubled heart and in subjection to the Fathers will in love in patience to bear his Crosse But this is grievous to fleshly thoughts but sweet and safe to the Soul A people that provoked me to anger continually That are hardned under the Love of Religion so presumptuous that they rebell with a stout stiff neck So that When man hath gotten the World into his heart and some competent way of Religion to cover his rottennesse he â—â—lls into herdnesse securitie presumption and so sights against God with open face Isa 1. I have nourished a People and they rebelled against me and in Jeremiah They murther and steal and all under a coller of the Temple of the Lord They have gotten a brow of brasse like those Psal 10. Pro. 1. Tush there is no knowledge in the most high For the knowledge of the truth without the power thereof hardens above all But the Truth in the power thereof beats man down and all things in man to live in another or not to live at all not that the World and Religion can grow up together for then it choaks the Word and wee becâ—me Rebellious as Adam For now they sin with an authoritie under the sore-knowing of a Saviour Like a man in the Kings house that robbeth and oppresseth under the hope of Pardon For whâ—tsoever makes man strong hearted is not Christ for he melts the heart in sorrow and in love For this is the greatest disgrace that can be if a man must bring Christ to help forward his Lust As to steal and oppresse and Christ must help us Thus with us God hath holden out his hand but we dare provoke him to his face and call his Word a lye run to other shifts as though we seem to flatter a while yet Religion is but made a way to bring about our own Lusts as 1. Do get the World more freelie or advance our glorie or keep peace but all these covers a Rebellious heart For if it were seen as thy Face thou wert a shamed for ever This is the greatest Rebellion in the Church covered under Religion God most provoked thereby For here man tempts God and layes all blame on him blindly waiting for his Power yet hath no heart nor desire to return storing himself with Riches and Righteousnesse that he may not repent But do we provoke him to anger or rather our selves to our own confusion for we see how he delt with Israel led them captive then cast them off Doubtlesse he was never more provoked they sacrifice in Gardens and burn Incense on Altars of Brick which should have been on Altars of Stone without a hammer Thus he shews how they chuse their own wayes that is to say They sacrifice in Gardens when the Law was at Jerusalem burnt Incense on Brick which should have been on Altars of Stone without a hammer as
hearts even drovvned in pride of our ovvn hearts have a conceit of salvation in our selves Is sin lesse sinful than it was Stand vve not as much need of salvation as before nay our hearts are not prepared for mercie but claime it as a due and therefore is salvation far from us But know that before salvation or freedom come from Christ to our hearts these high looks must down we carried into Babylon God never casts his mercy upon hardened hearts but the poor mourners shall be comforted So that faith holinesse is daily preserved by repentance deep humility vvhen God opens the high vvay of our hearts he gathers out the stones all his mercies though they bring comfort yet still more humblenesse that he should daily be so good we so vile rebellious still so is mercie salvation contained Who is this that cometh from Edom. That is from the land of captivitie from Bozra the chief Citie of the Edomites representing the great povver of Satan Flesh and the World wherein man is bound novv comes the Prince and Captain of our Salvation out of our captivity and death and is consecrated through suffering even in death overcoming all things his garments red with the blood of the Sacrifice Laying it down by way of admiration in the question answer containing wondering and Christs ansvver For the vvhole Chapter is a Prophetical Declaration of Redemption by Christ and the state of man to be redeemed as 1. The Person or Redeemer even Christ discovered by his povver and strength travelling in the greatnesse of his strength and the rest c. 2. By his truth and righteousnesse I that speak in righteousnesse 3. The way means how he hath done it viz. First By death under a Metophor of Trading the Wine-presse 4. What he hath done viz. Troden them in his Wrath. Who is this that cometh This shews the expectation of the captive Church waiting for a deliverer according to the promise after seventy weeks so man after his long bondage under hell and Flesh and seeing Christ a weak poor man and that all in blood crucified dead and buried seems an unlikely man to reason but in his answer he puts away all doubts that he is the only man and Redeemer So that The weary waiting and forlorn heart of man though he see little possibility to obtain life by Christ in sense reason but many more likely devices ye shall never find freedom but only in him For he was ordained of old to break the Serpents head and prophesied to bind up the broken hearted Yet what a doe had he with his Disciples for to perswade them that He was He but still they cried Is not this Josephs Son is this likely to be He He only was Jobs refuge in all his afflictions when he saw nothing but death yet his Redeemer liveth This he witnesseth by word and work By word I am come to save the World I am the Resurrection and the Life By works How many poor lame and blind did He help which He was after to do spiritually the afflicted he comforted as Mary and the Prodigal The Pharisees cryed out Who is this that forgiveth sins that destroyes the Law Nay others said Except ye be circumcised Christ cannot profit 1. For he came to destroy the flesh and redeem the spirit therefore was he weak in the flesh strong in spirit that he might cross the curious witt and pride of man who looked for great things 2. All things prosper according to his presence with man and not he according to the power of the creature all other things are but miserable comforters only puts off for a time but it comes again with all violence like a sore that is ill healed Yet who hath believed this report Nay in any straits we look for other helps The World saith Come see what riches and certaintie I will relieve thy wants be diligent ply thy mind to me and I will ease thee and saith Man This is that comes with full hand and good gain This is like to preserve so much Inheritance so much coming in and is yet never a whit eased but a slave still The flesh saith Come to me I come not in sadnesse and sorrow but in mirth and pastime and pleasure I will put away sorrow from thy heart and season all sadnesse with mirth and yet for all this in the midst thereof the heart is sorrowfull Reason saith Come to me I will shew thee a likelie way do good worke righteousnesse see thy great knowledge and good qualities then believe that Christ may profit but simple believing stands not in this but in another thing and when thou feels nothing in thy self Reason would judge this but a blind way Nay saith Christ But come hither look on me believe my Word I am poor and needie in flesh and so must thou be I will deliever thy Spirit and free thy mind these deceive thee but I speak in righteousnesse though I seem base yet all power is given to me and I am mighty to save So that he that looks for salvation by Christ had need of Faith more than Witt When the poor captive Soul sees nothing but death and bondage no power to free himself and sees nothing but poor Christ all wallowing in blood shut up in the grave sits mourning at the Sepulchre and yet look for salvation in him had need to pray daily Lord increase our Faith and help our unbelief And to this end would Christ confirm his Disciples in expectation of the Promise and Life by his Death and to wait for the Holy Ghost by the Sacraments and pledges of his love and truth which he left them saying I know ye doubt and fear and hereafter ye shal see me forsaken judged and crucified and buried and then will your hearts tremble but that I have spoken in Righteousnesse take this as a pledge of my love and truth when ye come together eat and drink this believe my Promise rejoyce in me in my death for though I must trade the Wine presse alone yet I will trade it in my Furie I that speak in righteousnesse The word of Christ is the word of righteousness to believing hearts and shall be assuredlie fulfilled to troubled Spirits Mighty to save So that All power of saving man is in Christ no power in man to procure or pâ—eserve his own safetie I have troden the Wine-presse So that Jesus Christ hath under-gone the wrath of the Father for man that he might redeem man from wrath and by his suffering hath wrought Redemption for man I have troden the Wine-presse alone So that None partakes with Christ in the work of mans redemption but he is the beginner finisher of mans happinesse Mine own arm brought salvation So that When all povver in man fails miserie strikes then is the power of Gods spirit still at hand I will trade
of us all from David his high mountain 1. Thus God keeps his Children weak and poor in the Flesh that they may seek to him be strengthened by his power and Spirit 2. Thus he makes way for believing for while man hath any thing to look at his eyes are turned from God nor doth he purelie believe in him 3. O! This promise is onlie open to the weak and poor as Matth. 5. For none tastes of Wrath that fears it nor none fails through weaknesse that feels it The sturdie Oaks are shaken with the storm when the bending Reed escape through yeilding 4. Though God have given Isaac yet Abraham must not trust to him so God gives joy and Peace according to the Promise yet may we not leave the Promise and trust to these nor tye the Promise to them 1. Vain then is the stay of them that have no other foundation but what Flesh yeilds which is nothing but shame as also those that tye God and limit him to these and believe only because of these as the Worldling because of Riches the Pharisee because of Righteousnesse and Believers which turn from the Promise and fix on these onlie are deceived For God gives these at his pleasure but his Truth must rest as mans Foundation 2. But how will man do when Isaac must be slain all thy hopes in the Flesh taken away As thy Riches Libertie Joy Peace c. Where wil thy rest be then as it was with the Martyrs 3. Thus we see how God in crossing man blesseth him by causing the outward man to perish so the inner man is renewed 4. Happie he that enjoyes all things in the Flesh but fix on nothing but enjoy as not enjoying rejoyceth as not rejoycing useth as not using But if man fix on any thing after the Flesh it is the readie way to lose it as to the Jewes Temple and Davids high Mountain Abraham went three dayes journey And all this while he shewed not the place that Reason and Affliction might worke their utmost spite in tryal of Faith So that So doth God with man he often defers deliverance to man and hides from him a long time the purpose of his Love that man may wait in Faith be weakned in flesh and in waiting be delivered Thus he made Israel to wait four hundred years the Church waitâ—d long for the Promise of the Messiah God hath put timâ—â— and seasons in his own power and the Jews for a Messiah to come with worldly power but God sent his Son in povertie and weaknesse This made Mordecai so confident that if Esther refuseth God would send deliverance some other way For the vision is for an appointed time Hâ—b 2. 1. This he doth to hide Pride from mans heart and to make the World a fool that when man most expects it he defers it 2 God hath a revealed will which man is to believe but a secret will man is to wait on 3. God first workes all things down in man separats the heart from them before he comes 4. For God hath an end and man hath need of sore afflictions and when these are brought about then will God come Thus the husband man waits for the harvest First it is buried in the earth a long time then appears a little but subject to manie frosts blasts and disasters yet he waits thus 1. Man draws on his miserie by anticipating God his thoughts We think now and now with David O! when shall I come and appear before thee and mine eyes sail with waiting and yet he withholdeth For thou art not yet subject when thou sees the Wisdom and Righteousnesse of God that thou can as willingly lye under as wisht to be delivered then shal thou be freed but so long as there remains a Will of thy own crossing his this must first be brought under For God sends light in darknesse life in death therefore because we are not yet dead nor in darknesse the Promise is deferred it is not enough that thou hast a foundation of Truth but thou wild needs have a sign and assurance in flesh for the Spirit to rest on 2. God hath given his Word and Promise that man is to wait on but we are loth to travel three dayes and stay till God shew it God hath said I will deliver thee but we would see some sign of it he sayes I will deliver thee but we would have some other assurance than his Word of Truth that is Man would have some other stay beside Christ 3. Wait then thou wearie Soul on God though thou see no means for deliverance will come the weakling cryes out because he is not now delivered he is quite forsaken but God knows thou hast a wanton wit and rebellious will to be subdued 4. Nay when God shews nothing but death and to the eye of man that life is farthest off then is it the nearest Abraham might be wearie but God stayed him but patience with hope preserved him Man is wearie of Gods hand even almost before he feel it dreams of nothing but deliverance even like an impatient man that feeling the biting Corassue would have the plaister taken of but the Wise Surgeon knowed that the rotten flesh must be eaten out so God will have the Flesh to be quiet the Spirit strengthened before he remove his Rod. For a whole burnt offering By which he was to be consumed that there should be no memorial left for so was the laws of the burnt-offerings So that Gods will is to be believed and obeyed of man without reservation and the Flesh and World to be crucified without sparing any part thereof of all these that would rest in God He will be loved with all the heart and we must have no God but him For this is the great Commandement Israel must not leave a hoof behind in Egypt he will be loved above Father or Mother 1. For look what a man reserves to himself he draws from God and denieth him acknowledging some other Gods besides him and so the mind runs after it as Adam did and so we halt betwixt two opinions 2. If it be spared a little presentlie it gets strength will arise again and so is a halting betwixt two 3. Man spairs and reserves but that wherein he thinks there is a good besides God and so the heart runs after it and so destroyes Faith 1. Some indeed wholly spare Isaac the World and cannot abide to be touched 2. Others offer their refuse with Cain but reserve Isaac nay believers will still have some hold in the flesh some reservation so hard a thing is it to sacrifice all they would have part of the World some ease peace freedom some assurance of Life and Gospel but all these must be sacrificed 4. Religion that is true is then a simple thing and cannot mix it self with any thing like quick-silver or the turtle-dove 5. Then the obedience of Gods Children if it be simple it
pitied their adversaries boiled in all wrath and all hope of life past yet then was God with them and they joyful as with the man that cried Austin He is câ—me 4. Yea thus doth God weaken Flesh by dissannuling the hope thereof and makes his power known in fleshlie weaknesse for he both secretlie upholds at present and sends help when all is past hope SERMON XXI Isa 9.6 7 8. For unto us a child is born and unto us a son is given the Government shall be upon his shoulders IN this Chapter he comforts the Church against all darknesse and desolation threatned in the seventh eigth chapters and that by promise of the Messiah alluding to these calamities that came both by Tilgath Pileazer 2 Kings 15. And that great Salmanazer King of Assiria where all Israel was led captive 2 Kings 17. And thirdly yet greater when Zenaucharib came upon them in the dayes of Hezekiah with two hundred thousand souldiers and railed on the living God even in that darkness when they had no hope of safety Then Hezekiah spred his letter before the Lord and Isaiah the Prophet brought the message of safetie and that without the power of Israel or any man God would overcome and so sent his Angel and slew one hundred fourscore and fifty thousand of the Assirians Armies and here saith he shall our deliverance be He shewes it shall not be by mans power no more than that For thou multiplied the Nations that is of Israel they had a greater Army than before yet more afraid but now they rejoyce as men in harvest He shewes the reason for the yoke and burden of the oppressor is removed and that without the power of Israel even as in the day of Midian then A comparison of these every battel is with blood but this shalt be with consuming fire Thou hast multiplied the Nations but not increased the joy Jerusalem had again gathered strength yet behold greater fear than before 1 King 19. First for he never left afflicting till he had wasted all their strength and put them past it till they bowed down in humility and fear and spred the letter before the Lord then comes the Angel so with us So that It is not increasing our strength wisdom or any gift that easeth or rejoyceth the heart indeed but man walking in faith fear and humility and love shall be comforted in God Thus the Philistins and Goliah and David but still worse thereby So the fool Luk. 12. Jerem. 10. Let not the wise man rejoyce 1. For we are kept by the power of Faith unto Salvation 2. It is the mourner that is comforted not the joyful yea the poor that is inriched and the rich sent empty away Sowe in tears and reap in joy 3. For hereby is the great power of God manifested 1. Thus we see the World still multiplies riches and wealth but not joy increased so we all strive for this and that guilt knowledge righteousnesse c. And so we multiply our strength conceit of Power in man as though he would overcome the King of Ashur yet this still riseth in man but is the greatest opposite to Faith of all things 2. Happy is he that casts down all and spreads the heart before the Lord who in himself trembles in every thing and flies by faith to God the Angel shall come in time man shall overcome as Gideon did Judges 27. God took from him all his strength aâ— 1. All that were fearful and all that lay down to drink so with us 1. He takes away Infidelity which was fearful 2. Earthlinesse and moves man to suffer and then in that wearied and tyred estate he gives victorie to Gideon So that Mans victorie is obtained in weaknesse of man by the power of God and till God have taken from him that strength and wisdom whereby he standeth he never conquers as Paul When I am weak then am I strong of my self not able to think a good thought but through his grace able to do all things 1. For fear weaknesse goes before faith then faith follows and if faith be preserved then man is safe but if a man waxe strong in conceit then farewell faith fear and then hardnesse comes All the whole Scripture workes to bring man down that he might rest in God though he feel no strength though he feel no reason though be be in darknesse yet the promise in Christ dwells in all these 2. For God is not in thunder earthquake winds but in the soft still voice resting heart of man in him 1. But man hath witt and lives by it will followes is power and guardes but all will fail For where Infidelity is or those that went on in worldlinesse these were sent back for there was thirty two thousand but ten thousand went and of these all but three hundred that kneeled down to drink So with us most turn back from Christs battle through infidelity and others that seem to follow Christ most are subdued by the World only a few content with present state follow the Lord in Faith For in the most things we do fear through distrust or else are stopped and cast back through the love of ease that we overcome not as in the day of Midian God sends his spirit into tender soft hearts but all things else are dry then when the heart is refreshed and strengthened he sends his blessing in all he takes in hand To Hezekiah the sign was this year eat whatsoever groweth of it self and the next year without sowing So to us He feeds us his own fulnesse without any help of man or nature and then enables man to be a husband in the Church of Christ and this shal be like joy in harvest-tide Psal 33. These battels were with noise tumbling in blood but this by the feeling of Wrath and Indignation which at last shall fall upon the power of Satan through the love of Christ and consume them For unto us a child is born Here is a Prophesie of Christ and his Kingdom and Government 1 His Person is described unto us with his Title and Office 2. His Kingdom and manner thereof 3. The cause or fountain of all this zeal of Love unto us hâ—re he shews the Proprietie Right that believers have in Christ and by this Union the Victore comes So that Christ truely born to man and living and ruling in the heart of man and man subject to Christ is the Food Fountain of all good Wisdom Happinesse to man He is the Seed of the Woman that breaks the Serpents head He is our Wisdom and Righteousnesse and Peace and our Life For all live through him Paul through him was able to do all things He is the way the Truth and the Life Joh. 14. If you abide in Me and my Word abide in you ask and it shall be given you Christ is that Word of Faith by which all things
are established and made He is the Light Life of Man So that When the ministry of the Word is formed to the Image of Christ and that Word lives in man then enjoyes he all that good and freedom promised in that Word For look what Christ was and did actually and bodily in the World that he is and dâ—th spiritually in the heart of man He came by the will and promise of the Father he was born not of the will of the flesh He wrought miracles to the believing man so in us gives sight to the blind He taught and made known the Will Love and Purpose of the Father to the World So in us He was subject to live in love so in us â—he suffered freely so us he enables makes conquerors So it is plain that the birth of Christ is the beginning and Fountain of mans happinesse and freedâ—m the Life of Christ with the Father the life of happinesse and the Death of Christ the accomplishment of mans blessednesse and victorie See then how all the whole truth of God begins ends in one That which was promised to Adam and Abraham is Prophesied of Here is born in time and sent to everie believer thereâ—ore all our running about conceits buildings and thoughts and imaginaâ—ions and inventions are but vain blasts for here is all â—hat is substantial But who hath believed our report may Christ say for First We hear of Christ born baptized persecuted and â—rucified c. But not to us ray we know this Christ after the â—â—esh we think well of him and love the thoughts of â—im but not born to us Nay we frame a Christ and seem to worship him but not given to us nay we have a conceit that he hath done all for us but not born in us we defend him and plead for him we dispute of him we talk of him we read of him but not born to us This teacheth that Christ was promised of God and sent in fulnesse of time and then his spirit sent into the hearts of men So there is a waiting for the promise under the Law but in the fulnesse of time he shal be born and given For he came when man was out of hope for there was nothing but vexation under the Maccabees and the Romans and then came a deliverer and so to all men When Sarah was past age and without hope then Isaac is born So when thou art past hope and sees no Reasâ—n then shall Christ be born to thee for that is the fulnesse of time and till then the fulnesse of time is not come And we see that Christ is nothing to man till he be born in man that the living Word of the Father live rule in him beyond all Reason and Imagination of Flesh For no Reason can be given of Christ to be born of a Virgin nor that man should believe life in death or a guilty man to be delivered A Son is born Here is the promise of a Messiah this already accomplished both visibly to the World and spiritually to believers So that No power of the adversary or Flesh is able to makâ— void the Word of Truth and Promise nor shake thâ— heart of man stayed thereon by Faith As Abraham believed the Word against plain reasâ— So the Promise of Caanan Pharaoh on the one side and enemies in the way and fourtie Kings in Canaaâ— resisted yet thither they must Heaven and Earth muâ—â— passe away but not that Word of Truth 1. For this puritie of Faith under the Crosse whâ—â— all sights against it yet it stands 2. By this God is magnified and man hath assuranâ—â— of rest therein as when man believes Gods trutâ— though never so unlike God preserves that man For can any man stay a showre of Rain take heed of fighting against God 3 Be subject and stay here though thou see no likely-hood not striving what thou would have but waiting what and when God will do his Will 4. Here is the stay of believers though they see no rest yet they wait on God and know that in fulnesse of time the Child shall be born 5. But though we have a sure word we are lothe to stay the fulnesse of time but now man would be comforted and then eased but thou must be more weak thy Wisdom and Righteousnesse must be troden down that nothing but God and his Truth may live in thee A Son born Some will have this meant of Hezekiah or Isaiah but it agrees not with the Text but only of Christ the Word of the Father which took our nature that he might redeem us and let us see the subjection and losse of all to way of freedom These two natures joyned in Christ by an Hypostatical Union made a perfect Christ as flesh and spirit makes in Moria a Christian these not by confounding their natures but by right ordering of both yet remain distinct the power of the God-head shining through the Manhood Ordering and Ruling and Guiding in subjection to the Fathers Will So in us Religion or Christ born in man is not the confounding of nature in man as with most beginning in the Spirit but ending in the Flesh as First In our glorious notions not rising from Christ stirring up our present passions onlie flesh Mans freedom is not helped by Flesh at all but subjection onlie Manie Sons born to man but Ishmaels or Esaus few have Christ formed or born in them The government is upon his shoulders That is the whole Rule whereby his Kingdom is ordered is in him onlie Jâ—h 5. The Father hath given all government to the Son So that The whole power of governing and guiding man â—ests in Jesus Christ and is enjoyed by Faith in him All power is given to me both in Heaven and Earthâ— to him belongs dominion power and glorie 1. For why he is King and Head of the Church 2. By him only the power of Satan is subdued 3. He is the corner-stone of all buildings Now his power is not of the Flesh for that was kept weak in him and at last so dyeth in us His Kingdom is not of this World but Righteousnesse Peace Joy in the Holy Ghost Rom. 14. By righteousnesse of Faith and righteousnesse of Love as peace in the heart with subjection under the Crosse joy in assurance of the love and joy in tribulation But most are not governed by Christ but by their own Witt Will World and Flesh. Where then is the power of man whereby he thinks to obtain Life It remains in Christ onlie enjoyed by Faith from day to day else how doth Christ rule But most will have the government upon their own shoulders He rules all by the Word of Truth Psal 45. His Scepter is a right Scepter his Word returns not in vain he bears up all by his mighty Word He shall be called wonderful Here is his title and of admiration and to be referred to all his Wonders in his
Blessed are the Peace-makers Opposed against the Pharisees busie pride and judging others Yea Christ could not be quiet in life for them So that Christs Religion is a peaceable Religion and makes men peaceable James 3. Wisdom from above is pure peaceable 1. For it pulls down pride 2. It sets man at work with himself and none else 3. It layes low the World which sets all at strife yet this quiets all 1. Yea though not of the same opinion yet peaceable 2 Though not familiar yet peaceable 1. This is against that Religion that 's nothing but busie quarrelling for victorie in this or that opinion and that only in opposition to Church striving about Christs coat 2. These that are busie with others not themselves that starts quarrels and suits for trifles 3 Religion is not against peace but for the peace of a Land 4. They are at enmity with none but themselves yet bold and stout in Christs cause as Martyrs 5. Decay of Religion is the cause of all contention walk peaceablie and meddle with thy self Seek peace and prevent variance and lose any thing rather than peace SERMON XXII 1 Sam. Chap. 15 Ver. 13 And Samuel came unto Saul Saul said unto him Blessed be thou of the Lord I have c THis Chapter declares Gods dealing with Saul for his double dealing in the matter of Amalek These Amalekites were those enemies which first withstood the passage of Israel as Mount Seir as they passed towards Canaan against whom Moses and Aaron and Joshua warred who would have driven Israel back again into Egypt against whom the Lord threatned that he would destroy them from off the earth and have War with Amalek from generation to generation Exod. 17.14 To those the Lord sends Saul to destroy them and he dealeth haltingly therein and for that is cut off Further note that these Amalakites were of the seed of Esau For Amaleck was the Son of Elyphaz Esaus eldest Son which he had by a concubine Gen. 36. So that they were the Edomites who were still enemies to Israel Here is Esau against Jacob still that is the of spring of the flesh hated of God hunting after the world So that Such and so are the corrupt will fleshlie lusts of man like these Amalekites born of the flesh hated of God forsaken hunting after the World fighting against the spirit of man heir of the Promise hindering in the way towards the Lord of rest Nay and when they were to enter into Canaan they stopped the way and after when they were entred they disturbed Israels peace as here So that Those enemies must be subdued and routed out before man can have any rest in the Land of the living 1. Pet 2. Fight against the Soul Gal 5. War against the spirit These have fleshlie reason for their kingly will and affections for their Captains 1. These like Amaleck one while seeks comfort to the Flesh cannot abide to want 2. Sometimes to deny God through carnal reason nay in believers when we should walk with God in assurance of Faith and subjection of love then starts up some fleshly power or other either a man hath some worldly power to follow or some fleshlie will to stick to or quietnesse ease and peace to preserve or something that he dotes on and follows not God according to the Covenant 1. This shews that we have not rest in our God only because the Sons of Esau the Edomites yet remain in our Land and oppresse the way of God and of Christ And why not peace in thy heart because the Amalakites yet live in thy heart enemies with in thee Thou sighs without with this want and that wrong this inconveniencie and distrust that do daily vex thee For take away these and rest will come in all losses and crosses O that man would once war against himself to destroy these enemies Thou art busie against every body but thy self when thou should be against no body but thy self or else against something else as avoiding this or that Nay stay thy self and take up these and so shalt thou have peace but these must be destroyed without any reserving 1. If it first draw from the Covenant and Faith in Christ 2. If it strengthen thy own will 3. If it make flesh wanton and so harden the heart kill it Nay Christ will destroy that kingly reason which will need fight against God and all his people And that when God hath said Israel shall rest Amalekites saith no. So this turns the truth of God into a lye We see then that the Church need not fear her Enemies for God will roote them out of the earth and have continual War with them that withstand his Truth and Covenant so that while thou sticks to him thou art safe nay and he will warr with the seed of the Flesh in man Doth he war against lust and will daily by his word Nay God is and will be an enemy thereto for the Law condemns it to death and the Gospel is the Executioner of the Law and kills it in the heart of man but if man will spare these God will destroy man with them for they must be destroyed do thou what thou can to save them for all Flesh is grasse and thou thinks to preserve them yet they must down or else Israel and Saul himself must perish But the power whereby thou seest that is Moses praying and crying to God gave them one blow and then at last Joshua even Jesus the Captain of Faith hewed them in pieces So that the power is 1. Prayer 2. Faith waiting on God when the heart is turned to pray then victorie but not by the power of Israel not sword of Saul but by Gods grace and arme vers 7 1â— Blessed be thou of the Lord I have performed the Commandments of the Lord. Now when Samuel came to see what Saul had done and to make known what God had determined Saul begins to justifie himself though he knew himself guiltie and to keep peace within approbation without So that So it is with all naturally that when God finds ouâ— man by the light of his Truth that man labours naturally to justifie himself and to cover his guilt though to his destruction rather than to confesse that he may have mercy So to Adam so the Pharisees and the Lawyer willing to justifie themselves 1. For there is no power in nature to condemn it self 2. Flesh cannot be but it must needs have hold of something 3. And the Soul must have something to uphold for the natural of iniquity is in every one We all desirâ— approbation Thus all the World is busie in sewing fig-leaves to hide their own guilt And this stops the course of Faith and Prayer every one labours still to make good what he doth get peace within approbation of others Yet this approbation we all desire so make best of the worst if we may keep credit Hence so manie
excuses as here in Saul when wâ— seem to condemn our selves then we justifie our selveâ— and hope because of our confession to find mercie Iâ— is a great point of simplicity to do good and not tâ— have an eye to it but still here ariseth a thought oâ— being something because of that everyone is approvinâ— of the good but thinks none of the evil in themselves 〈◊〉 so imagins a power in themselves which destroy Faith It is but a poor comfort that man gets by his obedience to the Law nay God will find out manie 〈◊〉 blaiting Lust Iniquitie in thy heart as hereafter What meaneth then Here Samuel discovers his Hypocrisie for he discovers wherein he had failed So that When man hath justified himself and hid himself in the depth of his own counsel yet there remains in man a Legion of Rebellion which hinders his peace and which God will find out in the end as to Adam and the Young Man and the Rich Fool. 1. For mans pride ariseth from ignorance in himself 2. Adam slips over these easily with little notice 3. After Faith and a desire to obey God yet there remains a rebellious flesh and ease and peace which he would preserve Thus we all keep up a conceit of our selves but then what means this following of the World this envie hatred these wringings pinchings covetousnesse What means then Saul seeking to justifie himself Samuel discovers his Hypocrisie And that by bringing before him the spoil that he had reserved underneath as in Saul so in us Saul had done something but there rested a whole herd to be destroyed So that When a man hath tasted of Gods love and mercie and it may be hath inclined to do Gods will yet there is a troup of rebellious lusts and affections underneath which both darkens the light of Faith and keeps mans Soul in bondage and either they or we must be destroyed Thus to the young man Matth. 19. The rich fool and Adam 1. For all men like Israel think they should have rest so soon as they are passed the Red-Sea when alace there are bitter waters to drink hunger thirst to be endured and the Amalakites to be slain Here is the dayly exercise and power of Faith and of Christ in man in subduing these enemies under foot to the perfecting of our freedom and establishing everlasting Righteousnesse That man daily feeling these Rebells within him may see his Weaknesse and Rebellion may flee daily from himself to God for victorie For he that partakes of Christs death once through Faith to his Redemption by the power of the same death dyes daily that so hâ— may live into God Thus deal Hypocrites when looking upon theâ— own righteousnesse grow high minded and strongly presumptuous not feeling these base filthly lusts beâ— lye underneath nay thus we imagine to our selves aâ— opinion more by a thousand times than we enjoy indeed Thus are those deceived who tasting somâ— sweetnesse of Faith and Gods love sit down thinâ— all things is done and Heaven obtained when indeeâ— they then shrink from God and themselves too anâ— then arise a Legion of Lusts that are unkilled There is then a beginning of stedfastnesse in going on in Religion these beginnings may utterly faâ— where the others follows not there is a believing 〈◊〉 Righteousnesse but there must be a believing by thâ— same faith and a daily feeding on Gods goodnesse and truth 1. And hereby appears how apt man is to flatter himself without cause thinking all is well when it is nothing so When the Prophet comes and by the Word of Truth divides betwixt the marrow and the bone For thou sayest Thou believest God and thy confidence is in Christ and that he is and will be a Father unto thee but what means the leaning to and looking at the works of thy hand or qualitie of heart and increase of confidence thereby Why then is there such seeking for and trusting to thine own power why art thoâ— then so vexed for want joy peace and fulnesse Why then dost thou so dote upon the World so lifted up it fulnesse cast down in want Thou sayest Thou lover God and Christ and his Word what means then this self-love wherein thou hast alwayes a self aim 2. This casting off Christ and seeking ease in the flesh What means then this little respect to the Gospel and so careful for all things else 3. What means this censuring and judging condemning others this opening their shame and this preying into their faults this back-bitting insulting â—his hardnesse of heart and unmercifulnesse to them in â—ant this pinching and grudging and grinding their â—aces this contention and unwillingnesse to forgive â—hou sayest thou hatest the World Sin and Lust but â—hy then is thy willing serving of it and this rejoycing 〈◊〉 it and mourning for want and this total imployment about it and these burning lusts and fierie maâ—ice Thou sayest Thou wilt suffer any thing for Christ as Peter but what meaneth then thy swearing â—nd fore-swearing for these great vexations for these â—arthly crosses and this fear of losse and danger of Death So that it is not as we imagine when the Word of Truth comes O! that men would cleave to this Word of Truth in Spirit it would either hew Agag in pieces or else Saul should be cut off thereby O! that we lived daily in the true understanding of our selves this would destroy vain glory and pride We think because we have now a good motion and â—hen a sweet joy and feeling that God must needs love for these but we see not the lowing and roaring rebellions of the heart that fight against Christ And thus most men deal with Saul by halfs in Religion because they begin to look with Flesh at the conquest that they have gotten when thousands are behind verse 15. We have brought then from the Amalekits Here Saul again excuseth himself and pleads their intent to offer Sacrifice as afterward verse 21. So that So thus in all men not mortified through Faith would still have both Joy and Faith and a Will and Word of his own So with Adam so with Peter He would have had case in the Flesh and Christs companie too so the young man Matth. 19. see all unmortified For till by the power of God in the crosse the Flesh be subdued it seeks to live as well as the spirit save it self For there is a self-confidence a wisdom and a love which would turn all to its own advantage which indeed should know or effect nothing at all and so draws the mind after it Thus we dally with God in the way of Faith by sparing things that are profitable pleasures And thus man excuseth this or this I do to follow the World that I may be better sitted to serve God to do good to others and so it appears that it is the end indeed nay thus we dissemble with God For
when we say We would live in freedom and joy that in that joy we might better praise God our maker but the end indeed is for the good and ease of our selves the flesh especially in things that perfect our ease and peace though the mind be thereby insnared we yet deal easily with it and thus we still reserve our fat things and deal favourably with them and these are our greatest enemies Then Samuel said When thou wast little in thine own eyes This is Gods message wherein he reckons up his favours to him and secondly his rebellion against those I raised thee up of nothing why didst thou fall on the prey as though I would not have rewarded thee This Message and Word was to convince Saul of his disobedience and 1. He shews the door of mercie 2. The way of Life So that The free grace of God is the fountain of life to man and when man is vile and nothing in himself then is the power of God most shown He that humbleth himself shall be exalted He hath filled the hungry and sent the Rich emptie away For so is man capable of grace and the power of God is magnified in weaknesse What is it that stops thee free grace of God to man that is that strength and worth of man that thinks he hath for were man little enough he would pray cry and believe and fear all mischief enters in at the door of pride or rather this is the door that shuts our Christ we still muse what we are but not what God is Then in this little and low condition to wait on God in the Word of Truth and by Faith to walk in his power shal destroy all enemies but when we fight with our power and so cut carve to please the flesh and when we depart from the Word of Truth we never prosper not that man by thinking basely shall procure peace but when simplie he is so so God is and will be with him but mans perverse way is to turn from his God and fall upon his prey So that the daily way of miserie to man is his disobedience and forsaking the way of Faith and turning to the prey So Adam so David Paul to his Revelations so the Prodigal would have the prey so Demas turned to the prey nay almost all have been caught in this snare For such is the force of sensual lust imagination that where God doth not mightilie preserve man still turns hither For the Word of Truth is the Life of man which while it lives in man it suffers nothing else to live in him but when man turns from this in comes a Legion of lusts and base affections and imaginations but this layes all low Thus we fall on the prey of the World which ensnared all men even believers themselves thus God bids flee the filthinesse that 's in the World through lust and promiseth that he will be with us but this we forsake and gather Mammon before hand and fall on the prey and this choaks all So believers dots also on the libertie of the Gospel and turns it to wantonnesse turns to the prey yea whatever God doth to man man turns to it simplicitie of Faith is foresaken But see our safetie God being our portion freedom his Word our Life so shall we live for ever verse 20 And Saul said I have obeyed Here is Sauls second excuse wherein he defends himself that he had done the Commandement of God which indeed he had done in part for he had killed many of the Amalekits but yet with reserving part of the Spoil to himself 1. He sought honour of Samuel Therefore he brought Agag alive and slew him not 2. The Riches in sparing the Cattel under the pretence of sacrifice so it is with all double hearts in Religion So that Man by the light of the Law shining into him and working fear by the light of the Gospel manifested working freedom may restrain and rectifie many things with a seeming obedience yet still with a reservation to himself and some gain to be gotten which mars all As the young man Matth. 19. Had done much with a reservation of false confidence Ezzra 3.3 Their hearts ran after covetousnesse so those Libertines 1. Pet. They promised libertie they had great swelling Words c. Satan is as a Saphira Acts 5. For nothing goes through flesh but Faith in God and the power of God in man this purifies all but flesh would still have something and that makes our obedience not simple For man is seldom so separate from himself in pure love unto God but some self-love there is that is to his fleshly will sticking to him and purloyning something into his pouch to feed flesh with all For mans natural power being enlightned by the evidence of Truth discovering both the happinesse of believers and the miserie of the rest doth produce in man an obedience according to his apprehension and so far as the blind light workes upon him but he never c mes to a real and actual denyal of himself but there is a building up of his hope thereby not to a simple heartie believing and so living but still with a reservation of believing his own work and love of himself and such is the Religion of the most We spare the King and far of the Flock for there is a reservation almost in all For when man would belâ—eve and lieve for ever and with all their hearts see what a reservation hangs on Righteousnesse Reason self-Conceit so we believe God but neither because we are such and such So there is a stop in our Faith we still have an eye to something else in our Faith And so for love we love God but with this limitation not so much because it is good in it self truly manifest to us and that it is good to us and so mans self still comes in for want of mortification For hardly do we any thing wherein we have not some respect to our selves And for the Word we see Religion is the only way and God the only good but still there sticks in us a great lyking of the World we hope for a good in it find a marvelous sweet therein So that none hath any reason to be proud in Religion though he have obtained and done that which many have not done yet there is still more that he knows not loves not does not it may be thou hast a little Faith and now and then trusts God but for the most part denies him and trusts thy self and arm of flesh or trusts him for this or that reason so a little love to God but a full love to the World and thy self And here we see that in all Religion two things poisons all viz. vain glorie and a beloved World for First we still would have it therefore we limite all to this onlie for we have so many reservations for the World as a care
time love delight c. Yet God is shut out of all yea after experience of Gods love how freely do we return to the World again Religion then is an absolute yeelding our selves to God and his grace without reservation of thoughts â—hat Agag that great Captain of michief even Infideâ—itie and fleshly Confidence wherein Amalekite â—rusted yea the Infant and Suckling in broad Lusts â—pen these outward objects must be slain and that by 〈◊〉 pure believing and loving obedience to the Fathers â—ill here we see that all coverings will not serve the turn For when Samuel comes all is destroyed well-worth him that is open-hearted to confesse and live by mercie See the difference of mens double hearts that are still building up and excusing and alwayes on their own side to build up man But Faith sets a man against himself and alwayes on Gods side pulls him down and all things in man For often greatest noughtinesse is covered and hatched under pretence of Religion as that of Jezabel to Naboth See in the World what covering of lust and oppression what greedinesse when man thinks that for Religion he should be respected but Faith and Love teacheth no such thing Then Samuel said to Saul Hath the Lord as great delight So Samuel pursued him still by the Word of the Lord out of all holds and yet by the Word of the Lord opposeth his good seeming intent layed down by a question that Saul might make answer and be convinced in himself 1. He casts out all conceits of a Sacrifice to please God while the heart is not subject 2. He illustrats it by way of comparison of these two that is Obedience is better than Sacrifice 3. He amplifies it by the contraries for Rebellion is as the sin of Witch craft 4. He denounceth Gods righteous judgements against Saul wherein the cause is in Saul to declare the qualitie thereof The judgement it self hath rejected thee c. First note how Samuel pursues him till he make him yeeld at last to the judgement So that This the proper effect of the Gospel viz. The proper and kindly working of Gods Truth in man is still to bring man down and all things in him to lay him low in himself that he may be exalted through mercie iâ— Christ Let man denie himself and become a Fool saying In me dwells no good thing I am not able to think anâ— good thought all our Righteousnesse is as a filthy clout Phil. 3. All these are but drosse Thus the Word brings all Sacrifice to nought the Law given in Thunder to shake mans heart the Promise made freely without any respect of mans Righteousnesse that man may purely believe Nay and the power whereby all is accomplished is in God not in man that man liâ—e a begger daily may wait there Thus it brought Paul to his knees First brings man to fear and weaknesse before it bring him to Faith and it keeps him in fear that he may rest in God For man is grown proud and wise against God else he had never stood need of his Word for it should have been a living Word in his heart for ever as Paul The weapons of our warfare are mighty to bring down strong holds But see the very truth is perverted by man for though Samuel come to beat Saul of his hold yet he still finds other shifts l ke a wilie Fox So men grow wise and cunning and are listed up thereby yea most yeeld fleshly obedience to this spiritual truth and thereby becomes holie in conceit Others conceiving gloriously of Christ and thence grow high minded for knowledge puffs up and so becomes a man of high thoughts but that man in whom the Word lives and man by it keeps the eye inward towards himself and keeps down all high thoughts in a quiet sense of their own Weaknesse and Vanitie to attend with a crying and praying heart for mercie which is sweetly enjoy'd and not lifted up but man freed and not hardened thereby but out of feeling of himself is pitiful towards all judgeth none but himself This shews the wonderful power of Gods truth that it will make Saul to bow so of any man even Pharisees for the present though afterward they get up again Now it is not Sacrifice that he looks for but a believing loving heart So that All Service and Sacrifice that men seem to offer to God not flowing from a loving heart are nothing with him These are like the cutting off a dogs neck Isa 1. Who required these things at thy hand Psal 50 I reprove thee not because of thy Sacrifice wherewith shall I appear c. For he stands not need of thee neither can he be moved by them unlesse we think as Balaam with his seven Bollocks and Rams These are born of the flesh Children of the bond Woman and not of God nor by promise Righteousnesse is nothing when we make it away to Faith but when it is an expression of a believing heart then it is sweet Now it is not Sacrifice that he condemns but the cursed opinion that goes with it Like that in the Law a daily singing a daily sacrifice so with us when we do it with an evil intent and not out of a simple mind But we have one sacrifice that is Christ only who hath sacrificed life and all and that is it that pleaseth God Thus it is with us also our obedience is but to sacrifice to our God at Gilgall that is to purge sin and to please God that we may get an opinion that God is well pleased for that but this opinion maâ—s all it is not our obedience that is any thing to God in the Work but our yeelding heart For most have looking to that which they have done some looking at it as Pharaoh This crosseth the free sacrifice of love it is a great point of simplicitie in the hight of our obedience still to be more vile and this is the power of Faith for it shews from whence we had it not by our own power Nay when even in our own selves we are opposit to God he hath vouchsafed his grace The only sacrifice of God is a broken and contrite heart sacrifice thy self and it is in stead of all thy lusts desires case peace life and all and when thou hast done that thou shall have as Christ had victory over all a Resurrection a Freedom and a Glory and so shall sit at Christs right hand by Faith till all be subdued to thee and then man offers sacrifice of praise confessing his name not to purge sin but in expression of Gods love and manifestation and that in love and mercie and not in sacrifice Obedience is better than Sacrifice So that That which is accepted is an obedient heart subject to the Fathers will in love is the Life of all Religion and better then a thousand Sacrifices Isa 50. God opened mine ear and I was not disobedient and Samuel said Speak Lord
for thy Servant heareth Christ yeelded himself to the Father Also David the will of the Lord be done and Christ to the Pharisees Ye tithe mint annise and cummin c. Psal 8. If my people had hearkened For God is the sole Lord over all and man a silly creature and as the life of a subject is in obedience to a Prince so here is mans happinesse in yeelding to Gods will for that must stand whether man be obedient or not for disobedience was that which cast off Adam and Israel that is because man will needs be God Now obedience is two-fold of Faith and Love Obedience of Faith is when the clear evidence of the Truth of the Promise and mans Reason and Wisdom â—eelds to that Truth as Moses at the Red-Sea and Abraham When man sees no reason in himself that God should or will keep promise but the contrary he seeing nothing but rebellion and iniquitie yet stickâ— to that where all reasonable wayes of the World and all threats of Satan are overcome though the World threaten want yet he believes fulnesse for this is the will of God that ye believe But most believe not but rebell in this for though God hath promised yet we obey not believe not but give the promise the lye and say That God will not do and therefore fear So that infidelitie is the great Rebel that strikes at the Truth of God which a man cannot endure This Faith also mars not obedience in neither limiting God a time but waiting nor a measure but believing that it shall be our rest Obedience of love is the end of the Law where the love of Christ enforceth man and this is a sweet and free yeelding up of a mans life unto God as a Sacrifice Rom. 12. Which cannot be till our bodies and flesh be sacrificed and then in the Spirit of our minds we are revived according to the will of God This is not to be a foundation of Faith but a necessary expression of the love and goodnesse of God to man This flows from Faith naturally there is nothing but rebellion and lust if Faith fail to wait on God God doth this obedience and man fleeth and man seeketh shifts or some device The intent is doing what he commands not because the Law forceth so many thievish hearts are bound to be true but not from the heart And warms of Gods love in the heart to suffer for his sake what ever befalls as the Martyrs did but this shews the little obedience in man For indeed neither will ye yeeld but the old contention remains whether shall be God Faith and Love is the obedience life of man and when man lives in 〈◊〉 yeelding temper nothing can vexe him let impossibility come and he is obedient and suffers And so was Christ obedient unto the death of the Crosse But while man hath a will and love of himself he is never freely obedient but would frame Gods will to his and to hearken to Satans voice raither than Gods So that An open ear to hear and a heart to believe and obey the voice of God and the Word of Truth is better than all seeming sacrifice a man can offer Isa 45. Incline your ears c. Then shall ye hear the voice of God and he that hears shall live He opened mine ear and I was not disobedient So to that end God hath given his Word to man that thereby he might be called back again to God Therefore God saith cry aloud to man and bid him return and come and live for ever and so he that hath an ear to hear let him hear When God sets his love and mercie and truth to or beâ—ore man and when man attends and meets God here then is that Word accomplished to man But Christ may still say Who hath believed our report as to Israel but Israel would not hear for man hath two Preachers before him still 1. Satan who by his Ministers the World and the Flesh daily whispers and calls man to obey as to Christ Satan saith I will give thee all those the World calls here is Riches the flesh calls here is peace ease and honour God calls and saith Here is all in me Now look whose voice takes place and is believed so man prospers Man hears as God manifests and herein is a reasonable mystery and spiritual power by the one man growes wise and by the other faithful and obedient For rebellion is as the sin of witch-craft Man through rebellion of his own heart and stubbornesse of his own will runs away from God forsakes the Covenant of peace casts off obedience and himself to misery in the end as Pharaoh and Saul here SERMON XXIII 1. Sam 4.3.4.5 So when the people were come into the Camp the Elders of Israel said Wherefore hath the Lord smitten us this day before the Philistins VVHen God had governed Israel by Judges for many years and manifested his power and truth by his Priests and Prophets in bringing them into the Land of Promise according to the Covenant and given them many victories over their enemies Israel grew secure and presumptuous yea the Egyptian Priest himself grew so carelesse of the Lords sacrifice yea even Ely himself committed them into the hands of his Sons who filled their bellies and lusts and that without reproof Whereupon the Lord intended to destroy that vain confidence and to proceed against the house of Ely which he fore-tells in the second Chapter by a man of God and in the third by Samuel which in the fourth Chapter he brings to passe First by giving Israel into the hands of their enemies once again and then delivering the Ark into the hands of the Philistins destroying Ely and his two sons After Israel had received the overthrow at the hands of the Philistins they make way for a second by running further from God So that This is the way of man for man by every affliction is either brought nearer to God or else driven farther from him and so makes way for greater evils to befall him As David who to hide his shame ran into murther so Adam having sinned to hide his shame hides himself from God so Saul to the Witch of Endor like a child that grows more cunning after the whip more wâ—lly but not more wise And this through stubborness and hardness and pride of wit But Joshua when they fâ—ll before Ai never ceased till he had found out the curse from God cast out the execrable thing Many things light upon man that touch not his heart but is so blinded with lust and self-love that the light of the truth leads him not out but his wit will needs guide him God doth nothing in vain If man regard not Processe or any hatchment that is coming he shall see that a writ of Rebellion is coming and if he regard not that than a Bailiff comes and to prison he must and that God by the righteousnesse of
the Law may bring down mans high heart that he may depend on mercy Thus man grows more vile after a judgement to prevent it but no more yielding and obedient to â—scape it It may be God hath taken away thy wife thy husband and father thy stay and rest and yet thou onlie invents new devices to rise but returns not to God that smote thee But look for it if God have comâ— near thee and thou yet blind he will come nearer thee yet if he intend thee good Shall God be still mocked to see that nothing doth man good till his heart be brought down and flee all that he may rest in God For he hath as much to do to bring down thy wit as thy will and to destroy thy carnal confidence and draw thee from thy object All misery come in at the door that is by fleeing from God Yea thus doth God deal with his people children he delivers them into the hand of their enemies and then they think to worke it out and still God makes their works void then they seek to know all and he makes that void c. and suffers nought to prosper till man rest in Faith The Ark had remained in Shilo three hundred years from Jâ—shua's time as Jos 18.7 All the time of the Judges and now must for the security of Israel be removed away So that The long continuance of the Gospel is no argument to prove the perpetuity thereof in any place As to the Jewes and Churches of Asia and Corinth So when man grows more secure thereby God must remove it even so to man Thou hast lived in the light and peace with God but if a man grow wanton thereby the light will grow to darknesse If with Israel thou grow confident of these in thy self because of these priviledges they will not stand In the words note Israels fainting and trouble â—f heart upon their overthrow 1. Their fleshlie device for future safety 2. Their vain confidence in that device that it might save them 3. Their vain joy arising thence 4. The fear of the Philistins 5. Israels overthrow and losse of the Ark when the Lord had not given them the Victorie they fainted began to enquire and murmure as they did by the Word of Samuel but not by believing hearts but now because they had a Prophet they were strong enough So that A faithlesse way is a fearful fainting way and a fainting way is alwayes vexed and tormented at the heart by every crosse where faith waits not in subjection to Gods will and truth So the Disciples Why do you fear O you have little faith But saith David I will not fear what man can do unto me no not if ten thousands compasse me about Mat. 16. Peter was compassed with fear when Christ should suffer because he savoured not the things of God Nay Experience teacheth us that faithlesse men are ever afraid at every rumor of danger At the last day mens hearts shall fail them for fear of that day When a believing man with David Paul goes through all dangers with courage as those Heb. 11. And the Martyrs nay in mans self he shall find that when faith is darkened he fears every thing but when he believes 〈◊〉 overcomes all For man walks in darknesse therefore is the way so fearful as crosses threaten some ruine to mans fleshlie Kingdom which lust would not part with all he sees no other This is it that makes the World so full of fâ—ar yea other faith fear or security fills all nay everie crosse to the worlding gives a wound to the heart But What shall his case be when all shall be taken away Even so is all the Power and Will of man whereby he stands full of fear because he trusts not God Not a feâ—r in regard of our weaknesse and so attending on faith but a bottom fear for want of God his power and therefore a running to mans shifts No safe way to man then but by believing under the crosse and never to judge according to our selves but still sâ—â—ing and feeling the weaknesse of man to wait on him in patience Come let us fetch the Ark from Shilo Here is their device which seem like to them but prospered not So that All fleshlie devices of Mans wit without simâ—le-hearted believing may gain a brain hope but shâ—ll faâ—l and come to nought when man comes to his 〈◊〉 Fleshly wisdom is a fool in Gods matters ever leading man to a way that will not prosper though it shape like to the eye of man By this Satan beguiled Eve and thought to have seduced Christ to argue the Fathers love by Wisdom that is not subject to the Law of God when Israel believed Gideon Jonathan and David overcame with a few contrary to all reason When they eyed reason only then Sauls Armour and Davids one hundred and fifty thousand could not prevail 1. For God hides his wayes from the wit of man and reveals it to Babes 2. Satan lurks here to oppose the way of Faith God hath revealed his Wisdom but hereby Man becomes wise against God and gives him the lye Thus man deviseth a device against God and thinks thereby to thrive and Satan thereby befools man propounding unto him a likely way great power and approbation that he may fix thereon and yet hath not God in the very eyes of the World frustrated their devices as when thou hast great Riches Land Wisdom Friends and what not had built him an nest that he might never want yet he had never good dayes therewith but either he hath spent all to beggerie or a slave to it while he hath it or a languishing of sicknesse had not Gods foolish way of faith been better Thus Satan casts a mist before the eye of Faith when he would bring God his way within compasse of mans witt Now in the Church we grow wise to comprehend the very purpose of God give a reason of his will set a law to his justice faine a reasonable way of believing his free will the foreseeing of Faith God choose man but it is so reasonable a Doctrine it cannot prove true for Gods truth was ever foolishnesse to wise men See the difference of Gods way and mans witt 1. The one is alwayes dark and uncertain 2. The other sure the one forsakes God his Word the other cleaves to it The one seems well and ends ill the other contrary The safe way of man is not to trust the device of man for thou hast seen these fail thee nay when they seem likest the other quiet contrarie therefore never dispute how like or unlike but lay down all believe Hadst thou no Lust nor Will nor Witt to trust to then had Satan no power against thee For either thy Witt or thy Will draws thee on thy Will when thou art not subject in patience thy Witt when thou wilt do Gods Work thine
own way is here They would fight Gods battels but would not attend on him at Shilo his own place But would draw him from thence to them so we would have God with not but not wait on him we would have the promise fulfilled but not wait the time So that The sure way is to wait on God in his way though we see no way out of Reason Abraham abode in Canaan as a stranger Moses and Joshua at Jordan c. For the vision is for an appointed time Thus man workes his own woe when he either invents a way of his own and will not stay or joyns fleshly Wisdom for the furtherance of Gods will or impatience of delay appoints a time Take heed of preserving any thing before God and his Work and Promise Many are never well unlesse the Father be still playing with them That it may save us Here is self-confidence not that they thought the Ark could save them but because if they had the Ark with them God would save them This is not simple believing but with relation to something else than God So that Such is carnall confidence in man it is a snare of Saâ—an wherein he intangles men to draw the heart to look at some Work or Gift of God and so to believe because of that and not for his simple truth and providence So David thought that because of the thousands of Israel he should preserve himself and Israel in Aarons time These are thy Gods O Israel Psal 30. Thou hast made my Mountain strong it shall never be removed The Pharisees they were righteous For this is to build a house on the sand for there is no cause that moves God to do good or man to believe God but his simple Word and Truth though God shine and manifest himself in all things yet when the Soul is turned from God to them they become snares as the brasen Serpent for the mind must have something to rest on So that when God is wanting Satan the God of this World brings in the fulnesse of the World and the certainty thereof and presents them to man 1. Fulnesse of Riches and Friends will supplie 2 Self-righteousnesse and many lusts and failings of love saying They will preserve thee 3. Or a carnal beholding of Christ as here to the Ark 4. Yea believers are thus drawn when Christ lives not in them they suffer with him but in all there is a bottom darknesse and fear of hardnesse and self-pride Here Satan layes the foundation of all iniquities for why doth man covet oppresse deceive but that the World may be his stay and his confidence as 1. Either a blind securitie from little medling or a blind presumption because he hath this or that more than others yet no more certain nor better satisfied Thus the blind World is deceived everie man staying his mind by looking at something that he hath or labours to get something that he hath not that it may save him as the rich fool nay were it for thy riches and friends where were thy believing Thus all things become snares when the mind is fixed on them and man tyes God to them which is not a believing of God but of that portion We should worke Righteousnesse but not look at that Righteousnesse attend on the Ark but believe not in it but rejoyce in it with God Adam might use all creatures but not see a good in them it is a great point of simplicitie to enjoy all and not to depend on it but rejoyce in it with God and thereby to see the Fountain from whence it flowed and the weaknesse of man Nay such is the deceit thereof that it lifts man up above him self man shouts before the victorie But there will come a day of mourning to Israel this Ark and Riches shall be taken away SERMON XXIV 1. Samuel 5.1 2 3 4. Then the Philistins took the Ark of God and carried it to Ashdod from Eben-ezer THus we see the fall of Israel for trusting in their inventions and forsaking the power and truth of God The Ark is now taken from them and Hophnie and Phinias the Priests also and now they are lest desolate for Eli is now dead according to the Word of the Lord which we see must stand So that No power or device of man shall be able to dissannul or make void the Word of God but it shall stand be accomplished both to believers against the wicked though man fight against it and seek to escape it He hath spoken and shall he not perform it Yea Heaven and Earth shall passe away but his Word shall not passe He hath said That Saul shall be cut off all the World cannot uphold him He hath promised to Abraham nothing shall hinder neither four hundred and thirtie years time nor the power of Pharaoh nor difficulties in the Wildernesse nor fourtie Kings in Canaan Hath he said That Messiah shal come he shal be born in the fulnesse of time Hath he said He wil preserve David all the power of Saul or Goliah shall not kill him Hath he promised Life to believers then though Satan rebel and rage yet the promise shall be Yea Amen For he is not man that he should lie God shall justifie his righteous judgements that he hath done nothing to man but he hath told it to man before Hereby appears the puritie of Faith and power of God under the crosse that though man think to shift it yet judgement shall come And though man see no Reason nor help yet abiding by the Word of God he shall finde help and be delivered For David saith Psal 15. An honest man will keep his Word though to his hinderance much more God For there is nothing to hinder him He rules man and not man him But man fights against this and rather strives to make the Truth of God a lie than to yeeld and be subject God hath said He will destroy that man that runs on in wickednesse and that the wicked that forget God shall be turned into hell and yet these men believe it not but make God a lyer as the Serpent did to Eve and say Tuâ—h God regardeth not good or evil or that he is not that he is or doth not that which he hath spoken So the stubborn casts off his Fathers threats till he be cast out of doors Others think they shall devise some way hereafter to escape they take any course rather than believe him and yet we have seen it with our eyes Did he not say He would cut off Saul and destroy Jerusalem cast off the Jews and call in the Gentiles Remove his Candlâ—stick and take away his Kingdom and hath he not done these Nay hath he not said That the drunkard shall come to povertie and shame and doth he not say That the userers and oppressors shall not prosper to the third generation and that the generation of the just shall be blessed do we not see
it well Know then though thou make a mock of it of us poor silly flesh as thou art and cast it off and thinks to escape Yet be sure it will meet with thee He should not be a God of truth if thou perish not holding on thy course but thou wilt reply Doth he not say also That this brings a heart that cannot repent and thou more unpat than before But he did not excuse his Word to the Ninevites yet for the condition of Repentance was understood his general promise If he return and forsake his way he will have mercie So that the alteration was in the Ninevites not in God Nay how often doth believers start from this believe rather their own devices than God hath he not said That nothing but Faith and Love avails yet we fix our eyes and hearts on something else Nay we believe the truth because of something else and not all things for the truths sake neither because of this or that raither than because the truth hath spoken Sâ— that the way of safety is to believe God in faithfulnesse shall he speak and not man regard Therefore if thou have never so likely means to uphold thee in the flesh yet if thy heart run from God therein it will not prosper and though thou see no way of safetie yet abide patiently by the Word and wait not what thou would have done but what he saith For the vision is for an appointed time but though we have a sure Word we are to stay the appointed time for we would be now eased then comforted yet rest thou hast a sure foundation and it may be thou must become yet more weak Thy Wisdom Righteousness and Power must yet be more troden down that so nothing may live in thee but truth only As with Abraham when there was nothing but the truth of the Promise left The Philistins took the Ark of God The fear of the God of Israel was upon all Nations as upon the Philistins here in these Words 1. The Philistins taking the Ark carreing it to Ashdod one of their chief Cities 2. Their setting it up by Dagon their God the fall of Dagon at the presence of the Ark. 3 Their repairing and setting up again 4. The second fall with the losse of his head and hands First the Ark was taken away for Israel was grown secure because of Samuels words The Ark and Eli the Priest they were proud and fat in their own conceit and so had turned Faith into a blind presumption and securitie therefore it was taken away So that When Man by reason of any gift or priviledges grows proud and secure in himself not sensible of his own weaknesse and power and the promise of God this is the way to lose it When David was lifted up in his high mountain he was soon brought low and when Paul was lifted up in aboundance he had a prick in the flesh When Israel made a Covenant with death God disannul'd it If Nebuchadnezzer be lifted up upon his Babels he must be brought down amongst the Beasts The Jews being a people alwayes boasting they came to be no people 1 So thus we forsake God and cleave to the creature 2. Hereby simplicitie of believing is lost changed into vain and fleshly confidence 3. This is the way to purge the old heart and to bring in the heart to God or else would man never return to him if he should prosper 4. Nothing more opposit to the grace of God than the pride of man This was the sin of the Angels being so proud and doting upon their own excellencies they despised God in whom they should have been preserved And yet this is the snare we all fall into we enjoy nothing but the mind is fixed on it and grows proud of it and imagines our selves to be strong and safe because of it when it is only in the hand of God to be given and taken at his will and pleasure all gifts are to be rejoyced in but not to be proud of while we rejoyce only the mind is kept humble seeing the fountain and feeling his weaknesse but pride hardens and makes secure Nay what gift is it we look not at and think our selves the better for it and that our Faith and Hope is nourished by these as much as Gods truth and love is enjoyed Hath not the rich man more confidence that he shall not want than the poor man hath not the righteous man more confidence his state is good than the desolate wretch and yet his righteousnesse as his own brings no ground to believe but only Gods free grace Is this any thing but Pride and Securitie making the arm of flesh his stay Yea thus are believers drawn take we heed that this be not the way for our Land to lose all we shall bragg of our peace till we lose it and of our pride till we be subdued yea of our wealth till we have lost all yea of the Gospel till it be taken from us as here they did the Ark. But it is Gods goodnesse to crosse all his in that wherein they are misled that man may see what a weak creature he is and what a weak staff he hath trusted to as the World and now is gone as knowledge and now as he had neither known God nor himself But know there will come a parting day from thy dearest object thy careful Father tender Mother dearest Infants loving Brother Sister all because thou dotâ—st on them The way of safetie is to enjoy all in God but trust nothing else and forget all behind They brought the Aâ—k and set it by Dagon They thought the God of Israel was a terrible God and all Nations stood in fear of him therefore they set him by Dagon thinking now they should be sure to overcome This Dagon was their Idol from the navel downward like a fish and upward like a man but this prospered not them to win God and Dagon to trust to the World and conceive on this God as they did on Dagon it would not serve So that No joyning of the Ark and Dagon in our house nor God and Mammon in our heart nor fleshly Wit nor Gods Truth cannot sute together in Gods Kingdom Christ saith Ye cannot serve two masters God and Mammon Christ and Bellial Christ Antichrist if God be God serve him Rom. 5.6 Know you not to whom ye give your selves Servants his Servants you are This is putting new wine into old bottels Christ gives the Reason either he will love the one and hate the other or else forsake the one and stick to the other The Soul cannot intend two objects at once For look what respect we have to the one it draws from the other God is a spirit and must be worshipped in spirit and truth trusted and loved with the spirit of our minds else no communion with him For as a man hath a Garment a Bodie and a
Gods VVord affordeth us the way For winning souls who first for sturdy Rocks A hammer hath for sin and Satans locks A powerful key with many wondrous wardes From which no time nor place so secret guardes For every sickness Medicines sweet affording To every person and degree according Not only so but teacheth to apply And giveth reasons when and where and why As bidding us not grieve whom God would glad Nor strengthen them whom he would have be sad As Reasons serve rebuke exhort reprove And all these with long-suffering and with love Yea warn the wicked of his wicked way On mourning Souls some balme of Gilead lay With many other such like rules yet this May be a thing too which belonging is And that is Christian Wisdom to discern The proper state of those who are to learn Whether wild fallow that needs plowing up Or gapeing dry that showrs of grace would sup Like skilful cooks in season to prepare And each Stomack wholesome fitting fare I wâ—uld not be mistaken here as though Mâ— meâ—ning were sâ— deep in others bow To draw as â—hat I here presume to lay A Pl â—form to direct our Preachers way No no let none once such intention dream If â—ny do I speak it not to them My meaning only is to manifest Whâ— I dâ— hâ—ld in this as in the rest I hâ—ld it fit that each one fitted be As to his need and want do best agree Which being difficult of to discern Those needing most who least desire to learn Teachers must crave Gods spirit so to finde it For in their own case hearers oft are blinded Thinking they knew enough we wish more still Then can be kept subjected to their Will Or comforts to their hardned hearts applying Else loading Conscience that 's already lying The first I needs must say is oftner seen For in the latter few to blame have been Most hearers being such whose wounds do fester Needing sharp cor'sives more than healing plaister And holy things must not be cast to Dogs Nor precious gold before such angry Hoggs For though these Halcion dayes which God hath sent Men may the Churches orderly frequent And so be formal th'unassailed Senses Blinded and guld with Satans sly pretences The strong man arm'd in peace posession keeping Tryals not rousing yet the dog that 's sleeping Yet sure full many who the means thus use Do not forthwith God for their portion chuse But rather in the Closet of their Hearts With Sin and Satan secretly take parts Yea all that live in unregenerate state Do God his truth and Children deadly hate Whom iâ— they could but at a dead lift see On God himself they would revenged be Who being so to that they love so dear They cannot choose but needs his Force must fear Knowing if he live they are sure to smart For that from which they are so loath to part Whose forc'd good works though â—e regardeth not Those dear earn'd goods that one a stone are got Yet are they turn'd through his ov'r ruling hand For him and his in righâ— good stead to stand To make his power known and shall to th'free Hewers of wood and water bearers bee But to return most hearers bring now Such as the truth in words at least allow Yet wanting vigour in the inward part Gods graces into wantonness convert Yea Gods dear Children which regenerate be So far as carnal are not herein free For Wanton flesh soon taking heart at grasse The soul bewitcheth with her whorish face And saith since Christs robes on man nev'r fear it Thou' rt safe enough though slovenly thou weare it It 's meet the hammer of the Word should wound The Laws loud Trumpet much and often sound To such hard hearts for it 's at all no wrong Since Law and Works of right to them belong At least so far forth as they carnal be Or not ingraft in Christ the living Tree And so works taught them in another kind Than those that are of a more freer mind At least until it bring their brazen face And iron sinnew into other case For there 's difference and a main one too 'Twixt works that carnal and regenerate do So do the Governments that they are under Differ as far as heav'n and earth is sunder Th' one under grace things good and well do act Th' other bond slaves rest with the ontward fact Yet is the first far nobler Government Harmonious and full of sweet content As which doth here with noblest minds accord How much more fitting for the noblest Lord. Especially since where man cannot look He ope'ns and reads it in the heart-seal'd Book It 's this no doubt which shall forever be The Saints Companion through Eternity This golden Rule which to be wished were Instead of all Laws might be Ruler here And no discouragement to Princes tho Whose Rule were nâ—arest to Gâ—ds â—rder so Then should long sufferance sweetly make supply To friend or foe to any Injurie If Injurie at all amongst so many Graces of Love there could be offer'd any Which reaches foes for a regenerate state To friends and foes its goodness will impart It 's general unto Christians in their way And unto foes to win them if they may Which may be so yet wickedness and sin Through indulgence men though not fostered in For evermore he loves his friend most dear Who least can with his faults and strayings bear This is that love which from good conscience springs And a pure heart like to the heavenly Kings Who is loves fount pure infinite divine Who sends his sun on good and bad to shine Then would be pouring out abundantly To other men as God had pour'd to thee Yea far beyond ability a will As large as is the light that all doth fill Then would be no envying one another Nor lifting up our self above our brother Nor yet disdain with th' elder son to see The younger in his Fathers grace to be No though the while his brothers feast did laste Sowre herbs instead of dainties he should taste No contumelious nor opprobrious words Which wound the heart more deep than piercing swords No seeking for our private wants supply Letting our Countreyes and out neighbours lye No Practices no bitterness no hate Gainst private persons or the publick state No ill surmise allow'd in friend or foes Without a tâ—yed and a grounded cause No prejudice against a deadly teacher Nor fear of words wrong wrested from the Preacher No busie hunting after higher places Nor no disdaining men of meaner graces No soul rejoycing in committing sin â—ut Gods sweet savour and goâ—d conscience in No wrong invasions nâ—r no hateful jarring No disobedience nor no cause of warring Nor any thing which might a hinderance be â—o sweet concordance and firm amity â—ave that perhaps our conscience would not reach To guide us what 's most fit to do in each But if the judgement were inlightned too Accordingly then were no more a-do But sweet
blind corruption hath to do Which may a reason be why this man brands That for obscure himself not understands Like him that cry'd the candle gives no light When as poor man the want was in his sight That man whose speech is out of feeling spun Thinks it perspicuous as the mid-day Sun Not that I here do go about to blame Some who at others landlie though exclaim With such like words O these are they that see That which to us is but a Mysterie Nor that I point out or exemple sie For eminence this or that man I Nor yet the other for deffect in grace Once aim at or indeavour to debase But say who scorn that other should discern More then himself this lesson well must learn Take heed of thinking he doth somewhat know Least he know nothing as he ought to do I speak to them too who disdains at such As simpler he and know not yet so much And whereas there be more or less degrees Of spiritual insight each one sees I lay this ground more grace one hath still he Thinks other better than himself to be For why in others man th' effects but knows Within we see sin in the very cause And that is plain in this that in their hearts Such are more vext than all their other parts Nor say I now that Nature cannot see In humane learning difference of degree And as is said Grace hath for other eyes And Wisdom to discern too none denyes Yet one main property of clearly seeing Is not to much to eye ones own well being But with good Job to listen too not scorn His Maids admonishment though basely born I oft have heard a godly man confesse Himself beholding for his skill no lesse And spiritual insight how to bare the face And secret passages 'twixt sin and grace To some one poor distressed Soul that lyes With bleeding and with sore and blubber'd eyes Who never a letter know can on the Book Nor dare for sin scarce up to Heaven look Then all his Studies or his humane guides Books or what other humane help besides And good cause why such folk have so clear fight For God sets in the Soul his candle light Yea makes it even a Holy School wherein His Spirit and Satan strong disputants been The Soul mean while yea oft the Bodie walking The hands at work the tongue imploy'd in talking The eyes at view I almost said even sleeping Hear these two talk their acts in earnest keeping Which needs must be a passing way to fill That simplest Soul with wondrous spiritual skill And this made David too a good practiser Then all his learned teachers so far wiser As to speak truth how should it other be But such must practise of necessitie So deep impressions both of love and fear Stampt in their Souls of things that toucht so near And this hath made some speak how much they found Themselves to Prayer and Temptation bound For finding out of that hid Scripture sense They ne're could gain by labour nor expence Learning and Arts as handmaids unto Grace My meaning is by no means to debase For where these two have both their proper site That man must needs prove rarely exquisite But that 's where Grace the other closs doth lay Down under hatches from the light of day For ken it self once nere so little stronger It will be Mistresse but the Maid no longer A cause why those who lay as chiefest ground Bare Eloquence doth yeild so harsh a sound And burden so a sanctified ear With such a weight as grievous is to bear True Eloquence I blame not but such froth As all in sounds out from the speaker goeth The base-born Imp whose pedigree's derived From spurious Seed of learning wrongly wived Blame-worthy most when as in holy writ Affected Humane Flowers varnish it True Eloquence is in its splendor where Fullnesse of matter words doth overbear Setting the heart of such a large extent Like a full Vessel that must needs have vent Or well-charg'd Piece whose bullet fircely drives So violent that it with lightning strives The chief intention which one hath in hand Being how to make his hearer understand As best content when he th' impression leaves And clearest sight of what himself conceives Unlike that Souldier who more cares in fight Fair to discharge then where his bullets light Still Gentlemen fair and farr off de shoot Missing the Paper and sometimes the Butt But the good Archer who the Game would win Cares not how fairly but how near the pin Accordingly things are to hearers brought As they before are in the speakers wrought For what man gives another of a store Which himself hath not in some sort before A cause why such whose heart and tongue agree So wonderous powerful in their preaching be And those who teach not by experience so So little profit by their preaching do What use hath eloquence but to impart To other men the language of the heart Wherein the plainest words that wit can finde Will come far short to model out the minde So almost infinite and ne're divine Words rather seem its language to confine Whereto yet all that may most fitly sort The speakers thoughts most lively to import Whereby more light to hearers may accrue Yea though it seem ne're so strange and new Are commendable yea necessary too Though most men think its but too much ado And plain another thing than words high born Where wind instead of Substance doth adorn Which Sermons stuft with eloquence and phrase Ne're pierce means hearts but sets the wits at gaze The Preacher's like the neat spruse Citie Dame Who when an hungred from a feast she came And asked by her Maid and therewith chidden Why she eat not with others that were bidden Said fool the cause I feasts frequent I trow Is not for meat but manners there to show Now for new words some men as error-breeders Condemn and tearm them fruits of fancie-feeders To this I say and hope I say aright Some words tearm'd new oft gives a greater light Into the Spirits meaning of the Word Then otherwise a sentence will afford Alwayes foreseen they do not disagree With that sound touch stone of all veritie Nay of absurditie nor error sound Which if they do then cast them to the ground Because mans wit subject to falsitie And thereto prone by Nature as we see Doth catch an error sooner from a word Then credit to long tales of Truth afford In which respect our words we well must scan As is observed by a worthy man New words must too be moulded in a mind Inlarg'd by grace and helpt by natures kind For Nature here a hand-maid we exclude not So she into her mistris room intrude not Since Grace must somewhat have to worke upon No Seeds takes rooting on a naked stone Grace yeelding oft accordingly improvements As Nature doth fit or unfit indowments For to the well-tun'd Lute the oaten quill Yields for
thy friends at all That can relieve or ransom thee from thrall I tell thee true as sure as I do live Thou shalt not dye for for thee I will give My only son and he shâ—ll pay the prize Of all thy debt I swear it to thee thrice For rather then that thou in this thy state Should dye and from my love stâ—nd separate I will perform that which before all time Was wiâ—h me then and in my love did shine My word is past to thee it shall appear Which shall thy nature once again up rear By assuming it to my self wherein I will a living life to thee begin For I to death in that same nature thine Will subject lye that then the God-head mine May there appear to be that mighty one The which shall trush like to a mighty stone Thine Enemies and captive lead them all And thee redeem out of thy sinful fall For I will that decayed natuâ—â— thine Assume unto my word the God-head mine Wherein I must perform my Fathers will And andergoe his mighty wrath untill It satisfied be for every one And thus thy debt I will discharge alone And when thy sin and death and hell and grave Hath got on me whatever they could crave Then I 'le triumph and captive lead them all And free thy Nature from thy former fall And in the same I will triumphant ride Unto my Father there I will abide At his right hand there I will reign so long Till sin and death and all that darknesse strong Stand subdued among my people all And then the Kingdom to my Fathers shall Be resigned that so for evermore He may be all in all as heretofore THE SOVLS ANSWER NOw Lord what lets that this thy love to me Doth not yet shine unto my heart so free To make me know and fully understand My happiness which yet is in thy hand Wilt thou not now at this same present time Declare thy Kingdom to this sense of mine I fain would know how thou thy love to me Would so confirm that I may cleave to thee THE LORDS REPLY O Stay a while that way I 'le from thee go And thou after thy flesh and sense also Shall not me know for I will far ascend Above those thoughts yet I an ear will lend Unto thy cry yet is it fit for thee Thou still attend in thy humility The time and season that the Father hath Kept to himself for so the Scripture saith I tell thee true this way thou looks for me I will not come but that way will leave thee Which when I go it shall thy sense so try That down shall fall that which thou lifted by And this is fit it should be done to thee Or else the Comforter thou shalt not see Let not thy heart at this be so agast As though it should for ever with thee last I 'le come again according to that life Of holy Ghost so that no evil strife Shall shut thee out from my dear love wherein I will a living life to thee begin Then let not sorrow fill thy heart so fore As though that thou should meet with me no more Wait but a while in that Jerusalem And thou shall see again that blessed Stem Jerusalem thy heart that now lyes desolate Which of my presence makes so high a rate As by the flesh a Tabernacle there Might builded be to keep thee out of fear It matters not though from thy sense I go I will not leave thee now and alwayes so For when thou thinks that I am gone for ay Wait thou that while for then 's the time I say That I 'le appear my sp'rit it shall descend Into thy heart and thee it shall defend From all thy foes which do encamp thy soul And bring thee where thou shalt without controulâ— Received be into that lasting peace Which shall abide and in thee never cease For then I will give thee my sp'rit which shall Seal thee to me in that true love withall My tokens true which shall not thee beguile Shall be within thy heart and mind and I 'le So charactere my love therein that none Of all thy foes shall hurt thee for that stone That I have cut out of my mountain great Shall fill thy heart and unto dust shall beat Thine enemies all and in thy heart I 'le write Again my Law that first I did indite And therein shall my spirit freely move Which shall be witness of my dearest love And in thy heart there shall my temple be There will I dwell so I assure it thee And thou in me shall be thy resting place From all thy sins in this my day of grace And live in me by my own life alone And thou in me and I in thee be one This is my word from me to thee it s gone And shall prevail as that chief corner stone That shall be lay'd within thy heart so low That death and hell shall never overthrow THE SOULS ANSWER NOw Lord what have I more to thee to say This breaks my heart I can it not deny That golden chain that 's ty'd about my neck That word of thine that gave my foes the check Hath wounded me and win my heart that so From thee and from thy Word I cannot goe Here will I dwell my heritage doth stand On thee alone and builded by thy hand And I will feed by that same water-side That floweth from thee and I will abide Within thy house thy praises forth to tell Thy house my heart there will I with thee dwell For there I shall behold thy wonders all Thy lovely works freeing my soul from thral That pierceing word that made my heart to bow And all my Forces for to overthrow That pure truth that made me naked lye And bair'd my heart before thy seeing eye As in that day in Edens garden I Did eat and drink of the forbidden Tree That living Word wherein thy footsteps shine In love to me in purest streams divine Of thy true light that now my heart so free Of thee shall boast of that same libertie Where I shall stand in that same truest vine And root of life whereout in me may shine Thine own life streams for ever to declare Thy loving wonders in me great and rare And that I may Lord grant me still mine aid Thy Spirits life as unto me thou said Whereby thou mayest within my heart indite Thy living Word That Lord I pray thee write In Table of this meek'ned heart of mine That there thy Image once again may shine In living power and lively streams again From thence may run in such a heavenly strain As I may live and in such union dwell With love divine as may again I 'le tell Reduce my soul from all duallitie And set me fast in perfect unity From whence as from a perfect fountain fair May spring in me these lively graces rare Whereby I may in those same lively streams Preserved be and by those
promise be revealed in Christ yet to our unbelieving hearts little hope of deliverance But still in bondage under Sin and Guilt the World 3. When they were past hope after four hundred years bondage God sent Moses to deliver them by an unlikely way even nothing but the Word of God So when we see least likely-hood in the flesh God sends a mighty VVord to destroy sin and to restore us to freedom 4. After he had laid manie judgements upon Pharaoh still lesse hope for Israel because he hardened grew more raging So with us after the Word hath discovered man to himself he sees no hope but burden bondage doubled 5. Yet after they were brought out of Egypt yet far from the Land of rest because they walked not in the life of the Covenant but after their own lusts So we have much to be suffered and our Will and the World to be crucified But when he intended to bring Israel indeed out of Egypt then he destroyed the first-born even the strenght of Egypt in whom their name and power was to be continued and so he dealeth with us viz. When he intends to deliver the captive Soul of man out of the hand of Satan he destroyes the first-born viz. Our infidelitie and all that power strength which Satan reared up in man and so brings Pharaoh low So that God never delivers his people and brings them into rest and libertie till he hath first made them weak and brought down their strength and laid them low in lamentation and woe Psal 107.12 He brought down their hearts with heavinesse So with the Prodigal and with Paul He struck him blind to the earth and took from him all his Pharisaical strength as Phil. 3. Yea Davids high mountain must be taken away that he may seek to God and be delivered 1. For all that which is born of the flesh is flesh must be destroyed else how can the Spirit live and be free all that strength we have whether of confidence assurance joy c. arising from Riches Wisdom Power and other gifts and qualitâ—s of nature are but power whereby Satan rules in man Pharaoh was Gods creature but perverted against God and thought to keep Israel by strong hand So all the riches wisdom c. are his gifts but perverted when we think to live and stand by them Therefore must down 2. Yea Pharaoh and his hoste must be drowned in the Sea even in that hearty sorrow deep humilitie that will drown all Pride and self-righteousnesse or what ever else lifts up man 3. Thus doth God bring man to trust him by making void all other strength to trust to 4. For all divinity power and strength is affirmative or positive in Christ only negative in us In denying in forsaking in crucifying c. So that Christ may live â—â—sitivelie in us which cannot be till the chief of all our strength be subdued 1. But do we not with Pharaoh still harden our hearts and will not yeeld though God send Famine yet we recover and harden thereupon Though Plague we escape live we depend thereon We see and taste sore plagues but the World or something creeps in and shuts us up in bondage and darknesse Nay though we feel smart and want Yet we Pharaoh Satan Mammon lives in us and we cleave thereto for Pharaohs hardnesse is in us all in the Root 2. Well were we if our First-born even all our fleshlie power and conceit thereof were slain and that we were brought low enough in the flesh that Israel the elect soul of man might passe on towards rest according to the promise 3. But the worst of all is we feel no bondage nay we fear our first-born should die The World is no burden but a pleasure Sin no sorrow but delight We like so well in Egypt that we dream not off nor despare not a departure 4. But if God mean us good he will kill the first-born of Pharaoh in us and that by his only Woâ—d and Messenger Moses asilly man and yet God performed everie Word that he spake so we fight against the power of darknesse in youâ— else were it more pleasure to us to tell you of Life and Freedom But it is not our message We must first destroy Pharaoh then Israel the poor bond Spirit of man shall flie and be saved 5. There will come a destroying night to all men Then Moses called the Elders of Israel Now before Israel was to depart He ordains the Passeover that seing there should be such a destruction lest Israel should therefore doubt of the promise he gives them a sign or token of safetie As Christ did When the Shepherd should be smitten and desolation sâ—en in the Earth and that Christ was to leave them then he gave them the Sacrifice of his death to assure them though he should die and they suffer afterwards yet this should be a sign and seal of their deliverance from death and hell Therefore he 1. gives a command to keep the Passeover ver 21. 2. He prescribes the manner Take the blood c. 3. He adds the promise For when I see the Blood I will passeover 4. The stablishing of this as a perpetual ordinance to Israel In the first he layes down the matter of the Sacrifice the latter how to be celebrated This ordinance was called the Passeover of the Lamb the other was called the feast of the Passeover This was to be eaten in their private houses the fourteenth day of the first moneth Nisan the other was to be kept seven days and was called the feast of the Passeover or unleavened bread So that this is properly the Passeover the other the Feast This is the sacrifice of their deliverance that night the other a Feast of rejoycing for that deliverance Wherein their was a holy convocation the first and last day viz. A rememberance of the Lords mercie to them and a teaching it to their Children 1. The matter of the Sacrifice was a Lamb of the first year figuring Christ a Lamb without spot 2. The taking of the Blood and sprinkling it was a figure of his Death So that all this was but to lead Israel to Christ and to wait on the Promise made to Abraham That though they should hear a cry throughout all Egypt for the death that was among them Yet that they should stick to that Word behold this sign that they shâ—uld be preserved So that The whole Word of God and all the Sacrifices given to the Church are given to lead man from all things to Christ and the stedfast sticking to his Word and Promise whereby they shall be preserved in all extremities Isa 55. Behold I have given him for a ensign or witnesse to the people 1. Cor. He is our wisdom Righteousnesse c. Joh. 14. I am the way the truth and the life My servant whom I have chosen My beloved in him whom my Soul delighteth All the
promises in him are Yea and Amen They all run upon him in Christ through Christ by Christ And this was the Word of the Father VVho was in the bosome of the Father The Light and Life of men He took flesh and dwelt among us and God hath laid help on one that was mighty and as many as believe this Word shall not perish but have life 1. For such is the distrustful and unbelieving heart of man that he hath given all things to draw him to believe His Son in the flesh and fleshlie Sacrifices and signes that man may see the accomplishment of the Word before his face 2. For the whole Word of God is nothing else but a declaration of Gods purpose touching his pleasure towards man and that Salvation which he determined in Christ only declared to man that he may believe And therefore hath given him the Word Christ Sacrifices and manie wonderful miracles and great works on Pharaoh and all enemies that they may wait on that Word and stick thereto 3. And thus Christ himself dealt with his Disciples saying You are all sory to hear that I must leave you And believe not that I shall rise from the dead your heartâ— will be shaken this night but I shall die and rise again and that I will be present with you by the Holy Ghost whom I will send and abide with you Take and eat this in rememberance of me that so you may not flie to any other help nor be discouraged with any temptation in the VVorld For I will be with you and not forsake you Therefore when ye meet together eat this Passeover and feast and make merrie in me For though I will judge the VVorld by my VVord yet I will passeover you that believe my word and in my Name 1. But woe to the World because of unbelief God hath promised and that Word shall be performed in Christ to all believers This he hath Sealed by manie signs and yet we believe any thing rather The VVorld promiseth and sheweth lying signes and we believe Satan promiseth and sheweth lying wonders and we believe But God hath given his Son and we believe not This is the condemnation that light is come into the VVorld c. He hath given signes and yet we believe not he hath passed over others and saved us from great dangers and still we believe any thing before him 2. Yea and of all things men are least led hither any thing but Christ VVe get knowledge by the VVord and depend thereon and proud thereof it lifts us up but brings us not down to seek hither Nay by this word we will needs comprehend God and his Power without Christ when all power was given to him Yea of all other the Righteous Religious man could not abide him nor walk in his ways as Scribes Pharisees So we become righteous and will live thereby VVe run into a thousand opinions and devices and inventions but Christ despised of all VVe provide Lambs and feed on them but not on Christ And yet we see Gods way was alwayes a low way He a silly Lamb and now ordinarie food of Bread VVine that hereby he might reveal the great Mystery They are poor and common that he may crosse Mans curious devices and that the flesh may see no beauty in them but in him onlie 1. There is outward Elements set before the common senses of man 2. The Word to inform the understanding 3. And Christ and his Spirit to feed the heart and spirit of man that he may believe 4. So that all the Word and Sacrifices are nothing without Faith as in Heb. 4. This leads past all figures Yea when nothing appears but Death this finds Life This gives a place in the heart of man for eating of the Lamb Bread and Wine a silly thing where the heart is not led further It is not knowing talking or doing the thing but believing that Word and resting thereon Now the use and manner of the Sacrifice lets us see the life thereof the sprinkling of tâ—e blood the death of Christ that iâ— his death is accomplished our Redemption The Lamb without spot him who was innocent doing good loving all hurting to none in whom dwelt all righteousnesse and yet he must dye that we may live In this death is the assurance that by suffering comâ—â— life when this Blood is sprinkled on the heart of Man that the eyes of man be still here in all wants straits to wait in Faith here to receive life As also by death and suffering the losse of all things in patience we arâ— through faith made Victors over all The sprinkling oâ— the Blood was a sign to Israel of safetie and of theiâ— deliverance to come So to us This Sacrifice is given to draw our eyes from all other things to Christ only SERMON X. Isa 28.14.15 c. Hear the Word of the Lord ye scornfâ—â— men that rule my people which are in Jerusalem because ye have said We have made a Covenant witâ— Death c. IN this Chapter is laid down the woes denounceâ— against Israel for their hardned securitie and contempt of the Promise of God in the Messiah where unto through fulnesse they were fallen For fulnesâ— begot Pride and that made them even drunk as with wine and so carelesse and secure 1. He pronounceth the woe and then shews their present estate 1. Under pretence of their priviledges they were lifted up in Pride 2. Besotted with VVorld and sensual pleasures as men drunk with wine and hardned in all Two things made them proud 1. Their priviledges of being Gods people 2. The fulnesse of the VVorld and long peace this defection was grown general 1. The People they were lifted up with a singular conceit 2. The Priests and Prophets were grown drunk and bâ—sotted 3. Their Princes were high minded and scorners And so at last in these VVords he proceeds to judgement against Israel shewing what shall befall them â—nd so Prophesies of the Captivity following In which â—e declares formally as in all Courts of justice for the defence of the King his Crown and Dignity For â—herein the cryme being notorious in the Countrey â—nd appearing so before the inferiour Officer they are â—eferred to the judge specially sent by the King before whom they are to receive their final tryal and judgement according to desert VVhere 1. They are called â—o the Bar then the Judgement preferred and sound witnesses produced so judgement and execution So â—oth God here He calls them to the Bar by their names scornful men that rule Israel He prefixes the â—nditement against them because they had cast off the VVord of the Lord by carnal confidence and securitie â—nd so were hardened against God VVhich confidence â—ppeared in three particulars wherein they promise saâ—ety though God had threatned the contrary 1. From Death 2. From guilt and Hell 3 From the Crosse toâ—ether with the ground thereof vanity and falshood