etc._n etc._n it_o be_v call_v worship_v of_o they_o see_v exod._n 32._o compare_v with_o psalm_n 106._o 19_o 20._o there_o they_o worship_v the_o image_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n etc._n etc._n yea_o vers_fw-la 37._o devil_n though_o they_o intend_v to_o worship_n god_n in_o these_o image_n 5._o when_o any_o thing_n of_o this_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n be_v give_v to_o servant_n or_o mean_n as_o if_o something_o adorable_a and_o to_o be_v worship_v be_v in_o they_o although_o they_o be_v not_o account_v god_n himself_o thus_o cornelius_n sin_v in_o worship_v peter_n act_v 10._o 25_o 26._o when_o he_o know_v he_o be_v not_o god_n and_o peter_n reject_v it_o on_o this_o ground_n that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n and_o not_o god_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v due_a to_o none_o but_o god_n which_o reason_n take_v off_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v by_o man_n for_o palliate_a this_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n thus_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o command_n and_o the_o reason_n and_o ground_n of_o 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when_o god_n shall_v give_v the_o opportunity_n it_o be_v a_o special_a part_n of_o his_o worship_n right_o use_v of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o worthy_a receive_n of_o they_o pray_v external_o internal_a prayer_n be_v require_v in_o the_o first_o command_n outward_a confession_n of_o sin_n when_o call_v for_o confession_n of_o the_o truth_n in_o time_n of_o trial_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o obedience_n be_v to_o be_v extend_v to_o extraordinary_a duty_n as_o well_o as_o ordinary_a as_o vow_v swear_v fast_a etc._n etc._n when_o they_o shall_v be_v require_v in_o providence_n external_a covenant_v with_o god_n a_o ordinance_n necessary_a for_o keep_v pure_a public_a service_n etc._n etc._n also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v extend_v to_o secret_a duty_n and_o to_o private_a duty_n in_o family_n and_o christian_a fellowship_n as_o well_o as_o to_o public_a and_o to_o diligence_n in_o they_o all_o three_o it_o reach_v to_o the_o right_a manner_n of_o do_v duty_n especial_o it_o require_v 1._o that_o they_o be_v not_o do_v in_o hypocrisy_n for_o god_n will_v not_o be_v so_o worship_v in_o any_o duty_n 2._o that_o all_o our_o worship_n and_o duty_n be_v direct_v to_o god_n in_o and_o through_o the_o mediator_n and_o that_o none_o come_v to_o god_n but_o by_o he_o who_o be_v the_o appoint_a high_a priest_n 3._o that_o all_o our_o obedience_n and_o service_n be_v spiritual_a four_o it_o take_v in_o all_o external_a gesture_n and_o outward_a reverence_n in_o pray_v and_o hear_v etc._n etc._n as_o that_o the_o eye_n be_v fix_v and_o the_o carriage_n not_o light_a but_o decent_a that_o there_o be_v no_o laugh_v that_o the_o lookâ—_n be_v stay_v and_o grave_a these_o in_o a_o special_a manner_n in_o worship_n be_v to_o be_v look_v unto_o five_o it_o require_v every_o mean_a that_o may_v further_a god_n public_a service_n as_o educate_v and_o train_v up_o man_n for_o the_o ministry_n entertain_v they_o provide_v place_n and_o accommodation_n for_o public_a worship_n and_o every_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n without_o which_o the_o external_a worship_n of_o god_n can_v be_v perform_v six_o it_o require_v the_o remove_n of_o all_o let_n and_o impediment_n of_o god_n worship_n or_o whatever_o be_v contrary_a thereto_o according_a to_o our_o place_n and_o station_n such_o as_o heresy_n and_o heretic_n by_o condign_a censure_v of_o they_o removing_z all_o idolatrous_a worship_n and_o whatever_o may_v be_v occasion_n of_o it_o or_o whatever_o have_v be_v or_o may_v be_v abuse_v to_o it_o purge_v the_o house_n of_o god_n from_o corrupt_a and_o insufficient_a minister_n and_o corrupt_a member_n but_o let_v we_o see_v in_o the_o next_o place_n what_o be_v forbid_v in_o this_o command_n and_o how_o it_o be_v break_v in_o the_o first_o command_n what_o immediate_o reflect_v upon_o god_n himself_o be_v forbid_v here_o what_o immediate_o reflect_v on_o his_o ordinance_n and_o appointment_n contradict_v they_o and_o he_o in_o they_o be_v discharge_v there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o command_v more_o frequent_o break_v and_o yet_o man_n most_o ready_o think_v themselves_o free_a of_o the_o breach_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o you_o shall_v consider_v that_o it_o be_v break_v 1._o in_o doctrine_n or_o doctrinal_o 2._o in_o practice_n 3._o in_o both_o when_o the_o doctrine_n vent_v and_o publish_v against_o truth_n have_v external_a practice_n follow_v on_o they_o as_o that_o doctrine_n of_o image-worship_n have_v which_o we_o have_v speak_v to_o already_o and_o be_v the_o gross_a breach_n of_o this_o command_n and_o the_o lord_n instance_v it_o as_o be_v the_o great_a because_o where_o this_o be_v all_o sort_n of_o idolatry_n be_v for_o it_o suppose_v idolatry_n against_o the_o first_o command_n and_o that_o some_o esteem_n and_o weight_n be_v lay_v upon_o that_o creature_n we_o worship_v beyond_o what_o be_v its_o due_a as_o if_o there_o be_v in_o it_o some_o divinity_n or_o ability_n to_o help_v whereby_o it_o be_v think_v worthy_a of_o such_o honour_n whereupon_o follow_v that_o external_a worship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o it_o upon_o that_o account_n and_o so_o because_o saint_n be_v think_v able_a to_o hear_v and_o help_v man_n pray_v to_o they_o and_o because_o the_o cross_n be_v think_v holy_a man_n worship_v it_o etc._n etc._n and_o as_o this_o idolatry_n be_v manifold_a among_o the_o papist_n so_o it_o be_v palpable_a when_o prayer_n be_v make_v to_o saint_n relic_n bread_n the_o cross_n image_n etc._n etc._n now_o that_o we_o may_v further_o explain_v this_o consider_v that_o this_o command_n be_v three_o way_n break_v doctrinal_o all_o which_o have_v a_o great_a influence_n upon_o man_n break_v of_o it_o in_o their_o practice_n or_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v three_o way_n wrong_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o man_n 1._o when_o some_o thing_n be_v add_v to_o his_o service_n which_o he_o have_v not_o command_v and_o this_o be_v superstition_n and_o will-worship_n large_o so_o take_v of_o this_o kind_n be_v 1._o the_o 5_o popish_a sacrament_n add_v to_o those_o two_o the_o lord_n appoint_v 2._o other_o and_o more_o mediator_n than_o the_o one_o mediator_n christ_n 3._o more_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o pardon_n and_o justification_n than_o the_o blood_n and_o merit_n of_o christ_n 4._o more_o officer_n in_o his_o house_n then_o he_o have_v appoint_v such_o as_o bishop_n cardinals_z &c_n &c_n 5._o more_o ceremony_n in_o worship_n as_o salt_n hospital_n and_o cream_n add_v in_o baptism_n to_o water_n and_o kneel_v etc._n etc._n to_o the_o lord_n supper_n 6._o more_o holy_a day_n than_o god_n have_v institute_v 7._o other_o thing_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n than_o the_o scripture_n as_o tradition_n apocrypha_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o many_o such_o thing_n whereof_o for_o the_o most_o part_n popery_n be_v make_v up_o second_o it_o be_v break_v when_o his_o ordinance_n be_v diminish_v and_o any_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v command_v be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o as_o be_v clear_a from_o deut._n 4._o 2._o you_o shall_v not_o add_v unto_o the_o word_n which_o i_o command_v you_o neither_o shall_v you_o diminish_v aught_o there_o from_o and_o thus_o they_o break_v this_o command_n by_o take_v away_o the_o cup_n from_o laic_n as_o they_o call_v they_o in_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bible_n from_o the_o people_n in_o their_o own_o language_n also_o it_o be_v break_v by_o take_v away_o baptism_n from_o infant_n and_o discipline_n or_o excommunication_n from_o the_o church_n and_o by_o take_v away_o the_o sabbath-day_n and_o public_a sing_n of_o psalm_n or_o such_o like_a not_o to_o speak_v of_o that_o blasphemous_a and_o someway_n pagan-heresie_n of_o quaquerisine_n overturning_a most_o if_o not_o all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n destructive_a to_o all_o true_a religion_n and_o
be_v not_o consistent_a with_o his_o absolute_a perfection_n purity_n and_o holiness_n as_o that_o he_o do_v or_o can_v do_v wrong_a change_n not_o keep_v his_o promise_n or_o not_o guide_v the_o world_n wise_o that_o he_o have_v any_o bodily_a shape_n or_o may_v be_v comprehend_v 3._o when_o what_o be_v due_a to_o god_n as_o faith_n hope_n love_n fear_v etc._n etc._n be_v give_v to_o creature_n whether_o to_o idol_n literal_o or_o to_o man_n to_o saint_n angel_n ordinance_n as_o the_o sacrament_n star_n herb_n gold_n physician_n etc._n etc._n when_o too_o much_o weight_n be_v lay_v on_o they_o or_o any_o thing_n not_o agree_v to_o they_o be_v ascribe_v to_o they_o by_o which_o witchcraft_n charm_v covetousness_n judicial_a astrology_n etc._n etc._n be_v reprove_v as_o draw_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n away_o from_o the_o live_a god_n if_o it_o be_v ask_v may_v not_o some_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n be_v love_v and_o may_v not_o some_o confidence_n be_v place_v in_o man_n mean_n etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v love_n may_v be_v give_v to_o some_o thing_n and_o natural_o be_v call_v for_o to_o some_o thing_n but_o 1._o not_o simple_o but_o with_o subordination_n to_o god_n not_o for_o themselves_o but_o out_o of_o obedience_n to_o god_n and_o as_o they_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o we_o in_o help_v we_o to_o honour_v he_o and_o as_o they_o be_v his_o gift_n 2._o we_o be_v not_o excessive_o to_o love_v or_o rest_n on_o these_o but_o so_o as_o from_o love_n to_o god_n we_o be_v ready_a to_o quit_v yea_o to_o hate_v they_o as_o christ_n speak_v of_o father_n and_o mother_n luke_n 14._o 26._o again_o there_o may_v be_v some_o kind_n of_o confidence_n give_v to_o some_o thing_n but_o 1._o not_o simple_o nor_o 2._o for_o themselves_o 3._o nor_o always_o 4._o nor_o in_o all_o thing_n but_o 1._o this_o confidence_n must_v be_v subordinate_a to_o god_n appointment_n 2._o it_o must_v be_v with_o dependence_n on_o his_o blessing_n for_o make_v mean_n effectual_a and_o so_o may_v we_o expect_v health_n from_o meat_n drink_v physic_n etc._n etc._n for_o they_o be_v look_v on_o as_o mean_n conduce_v to_o such_o a_o end_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n alone_o that_o must_v be_v rest_v on_o 3._o there_o may_v be_v comparative_a confidence_n whereby_o man_n lean_v more_o to_o one_o mean_v then_o to_o another_o as_o more_o to_o a_o skilful_a physician_n then_o to_o a_o unskillful_a and_o more_o to_o a_o army_n as_o to_o overcome_v a_o enemy_n then_o when_o it_o be_v want_v because_o that_o confidence_n be_v in_o some_o external_a thing_n and_o concern_v not_o salvation_n and_o but_o compare_v mean_n among_o themselves_o as_o they_o be_v ordinary_o make_v use_n of_o by_o god_n for_o attain_v these_o end_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o mean_n be_v not_o simple_o confide_v in_o next_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o this_o command_n may_v be_v break_v all_o these_o way_n in_o four_o respect_n 1._o in_o doctrine_n as_o when_o man_n maintain_v such_o thing_n as_o dishonour_n god_n or_o give_v his_o due_n to_o creature_n and_o do_v teach_v they_o matth._n 5_o 33._o to_o 38._o 2._o by_o opinion_n or_o judgement_n as_o suppose_v man_n shall_v not_o vent_v and_o publish_v such_o thing_n yet_o if_o they_o in_o their_o heart_n think_v or_o believe_v so_o psal_n 14._o v._n 1._o 3._o though_o it_o come_v not_o to_o a_o settle_a judgement_n but_o only_o reach_v the_o imagination_n so_o that_o loose_a unbecoming_a thought_n of_o god_n or_o misapprehension_n derogatory_n to_o he_o be_v entertain_v as_o psal_n 50._o 21._o act_n 17._o 29._o 4._o in_o practice_n when_o man_n live_v as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o god_n psal_n 36._o v._n 1._o as_o if_o he_o be_v not_o omniscient_a just_a etc._n etc._n these_o do_v indeed_o deny_v he_o whatever_o be_v their_o profession_n to_o the_o contrary_a tit._n 1._o 16._o thus_o all_o propane_n man_n who_o live_v loose_o be_v guilty_a as_o also_o formal_a hypocrite_n who_o rest_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o duty_n therefore_o in_o the_o three_o place_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o this_o commandment_n in_o the_o extent_n thereof_o do_v condemn_v 1._o all_o gross_a idolater_n of_o any_o sort_n who_o usual_o be_v mention_v under_o the_o name_n of_o heathen_n 2._o jew_n who_o worship_v not_o the_o true_a god_n in_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n 3._o all_o heretic_n that_o deny_v the_o godhead_n of_o any_o of_o the_o person_n as_o sabellian_n who_o make_v but_o one_o person_n arrian_n who_o make_v christ_n a_o made-god_n photinian_o who_o make_v he_o a_o pure_a man_n and_o all_o that_o make_v a_o plurality_n of_o god_n or_o that_o lessen_v the_o divine_a attribute_n and_o give_v to_o saint_n god_n due_a in_o adoration_n or_o invocation_n or_o in_o a_o word_n whoever_o contradict_v any_o truth_n or_o maintain_v any_o error_n for_o thereby_o they_o fasten_v it_o upon_o god_n and_o his_o word_n and_o wrong_v he_o who_o ow_v no_o such_o thing_n and_o to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v all_o ignorant_a person_n who_o know_v not_o god_n 4._o all_o profane_a man_n whether_o atheist_n in_o heart_n or_o in_o practice_n disobedient_a person_n indeed_o deny_v god_n and_o not_o give_v he_o his_o due_n which_o be_v obedience_n whatever_o in_o word_n they_o profess_v concern_v he_o 5._o all_o hypocrite_n who_o give_v he_o but_o a_o a_o outside_n service_n and_o so_o be_v not_o in_o their_o obedience_n sinćere_o and_o perfect_a as_o before_o he_o 6._o all_o compacter_n with_o the_o devil_n who_o consult_v he_o or_o who_o leave_n god_n way_n and_o seek_v to_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o any_o thing_n by_o a_o unlawful_a way_n which_o be_v 1._o to_o meddle_v with_o god_n secret_n when_o he_o have_v not_o reveal_v they_o 2._o it_o be_v to_o be_v behold_v to_o god_n enemy_n the_o devil_n for_o reveal_v such_o thing_n 3._o it_o be_v a_o make_v use_n of_o a_o unwarrantable_a mean_n which_o have_v no_o blessing_n promise_v to_o it_o therefore_o can_v be_v use_v as_o a_o mean_a with_o subordination_n to_o god_n even_o though_o the_o matter_n inquire_v after_o by_o such_o mean_n or_o by_o the_o devil_n be_v such_o as_o he_o may_v know_v 7._o all_o charm_a by_o word_n herb_n or_o such_o mean_n as_o god_n have_v not_o appoint_v for_o that_o end_n or_o which_o have_v no_o natural_a and_o physical_a efficacy_n for_o bring_v it_o forth_o as_o in_o seek_v health_n from_o witch_n when_o there_o must_v be_v word_n so_o often_o repeat_v or_o they_o must_v be_v say_v fast_v or_o go_v backward_o etc._n etc._n all_o lay_v weight_n on_o these_o or_o the_o like_a circumstance_n without_o any_o reason_n 8._o all_o spell_n fear_v of_o event_n and_o use_v superstitious_a mean_n to_o prevent_v these_o as_o lay_v bit_n of_o timber_n at_o door_n carrying_z a_o bible_n mere_o for_o a_o charm_n without_o use_v it_o esteem_v day_n and_o time_n unlucky_a and_o unfortunate_a these_o draw_v man_n off_o from_o god_n to_o some_o other_o thing_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v all_o divine_a by_o lot_n star_n rod_n or_o any_o other_o way_n not_o have_v a_o warrant_n to_o find_v out_o some_o secret_n or_o to_o know_v something_o that_o be_v to_o come_v it_o be_v god_n property_n and_o prerogative_n to_o declare_v what_o be_v to_o come_v isai_n 41._o for_o when_o there_o be_v no_o efficacy_n no_o reason_n in_o the_o mean_v use_v the_o effect_n must_v be_v look_v for_o either_o from_o god_n or_o from_o the_o devil_n now_o when_o god_n have_v neither_o put_v it_o natural_o in_o the_o mean_a nor_o by_o his_o reveal_v will_v any_o way_n warrant_v it_o as_o sometime_o he_o do_v as_o when_o he_o appoint_v wash_v in_o jordan_n for_o cure_v naaman_n leprosy_n and_o anoint_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n for_o heal_v the_o sick_a it_o can_v be_v from_o he_o hence_o sometime_o one_o charm_n or_o word_n to_o one_o at_o one_o time_n will_v do_v what_o it_o never_o do_v to_o another_o these_o mean_n have_v always_o some_o circumstance_n in_o word_n or_o action_n immediate_o and_o explicit_o or_o implicit_o flow_v from_o the_o devil_n which_o may_v be_v good_a in_o itself_o yet_o have_v no_o force_n for_o the_o end_n and_o so_o draw_v man_n to_o own_o the_o devil_n institution_n which_o be_v exceed_o derogatory_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n 4._o we_o gather_v the_o breach_n of_o this_o commandment_n from_o the_o duty_n that_o be_v require_v in_o it_o such_o as_o faith_n love_n obedience_n hope_n fear_v knowledge_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o we_o may_v fail_v these_o way_n in_o the_o general_n 1._o when_o we_o want_v these_o grace_n or_o perform_v not_o these_o duty_n require_v 2._o when_o they_o be_v counterfeit_v and_o not_o real_a as_o when_o our_o humility_n be_v not_o real_a our_o prayer_n
thing_n which_o do_v not_o so_o immediate_o concern_v god_n such_o as_o chronologic_n question_n some_o prophecy_n case_n etc._n etc._n which_o yet_o be_v record_v in_o scripture_n 2._o they_o may_v be_v guilty_a of_o less_o or_o more_o ignorance_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o degree_n so_o some_o man_n be_v absolute_o ignorant_a other_o be_v doubtful_a only_o and_o not_o confirm_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n who_o yet_o have_v not_o contrary_a impression_n of_o these_o thing_n as_o other_o have_v 3._o there_o be_v divers_a kind_n of_o ignorance_n in_o man_n some_o be_v guilty_a of_o wilful_a ignorance_n some_o be_v negligent_a and_o some_o even_o the_o best_a be_v labour_v under_o the_o remainder_n of_o natural_a blindness_n who_o yet_o be_v not_o negligent_a if_o it_o be_v ask_v whether_o ignorance_n can_v excuse_v a_o man_n and_o how_o far_o it_o excuse_v ans_fw-fr 1._o there_o be_v no_o ignorance_n proper_o so_o call_v that_o excuse_v whole_o pro_fw-la toto_fw-la it_o be_v of_o itself_o sinful_a and_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o know_v what_o be_v sin_n and_o what_o not_o neither_o can_v ever_o man_n do_v that_o out_o of_o faith_n which_o they_o do_v in_o ignorance_n and_o know_v not_o if_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o sinful_a or_o lawful_a this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o respect_n of_o ignorantia_fw-la juris_fw-la non_fw-la facti_fw-la of_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o of_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o fact_n as_o they_o call_v it_o for_o man_n may_v sometime_o be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o and_o yet_o be_v innocent_a as_o when_o one_o be_v cut_v with_o a_o axe_n and_o it_o fall_v off_o the_o helve_z etc._n etc._n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o law_n there_o be_v no_o invinciable_a ignorance_n that_o can_v excuse_v any_o for_o their_o not_o know_v god_n mind_n because_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o know_v it_o 2._o ignorance_n that_o be_v wilful_o entertain_v with_o neglect_n of_o mean_n that_o may_v help_v it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o excuse_v that_o it_o do_v aggravate_v the_o fault_n occasion_v thereby_o because_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v two_o fault_n that_o concur_v 1._o ignorance_n 2._o another_o sin_n produce_v thereby_o 3._o ignorance_n natural_a or_o proceed_v from_o paucity_n of_o mean_n or_o less_o occasion_n to_o learn_v though_o it_o do_v not_o full_o yet_o in_o part_n excuse_v hence_o it_o be_v say_v they_o that_o know_v not_o the_o master_n will_v shall_v be_v beat_v with_o few_o stripe_n but_o corazin_n and_o bethsaida_n and_o other_o place_n have_v plenty_n of_o mean_n shall_v not_o in_o the_o least_o be_v shelter_v under_o that_o excuse_n matth._n 11._o 22_o 23_o 24._o 4._o in_o some_o thing_n we_o will_v distinguish_v betwixt_o sin_v ex_fw-la ignorantia_fw-la out_o of_o ignorance_n and_o sin_v ignoranter_fw-la ignorant_o one_o may_v do_v a_o thing_n out_o of_o ignorance_n as_o paul_n persecute_v the_o church_n that_o will_v not_o have_v do_v it_o have_v he_o know_v it_o it_o be_v not_o malice_n but_o ignorance_n that_o lead_v paul_n to_o that_o sin_n of_o persecute_v this_o excuse_v in_o part_n but_o to_o do_v a_o thing_n ignorant_o be_v when_o a_o man_n be_v more_o immediate_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o own_o ignorance_n as_o when_o by_o drunkenness_n passion_n hatred_n malice_n etc._n etc._n a_o man_n be_v so_o blind_a and_o prejudice_v that_o he_o can_v discern_v what_o be_v duty_n and_o what_o be_v sin_n so_o some_o of_o the_o pharisee_n be_v who_o may_v have_v see_v that_o christ_n be_v god_n and_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o such_o but_o prejudice_n mar_v it_o thus_o a_o sin_n consider_v in_o itself_o may_v be_v less_o which_o be_v consider_v more_o complete_o will_v be_v find_v a_o far_o great_a guilt_n as_o suppose_v one_o in_o drunkenness_n swear_v commit_v adultery_n or_o in_o passion_n commit_v murder_n the_o murder_n or_o adultery_n consider_v in_o themselves_o as_o do_v in_o drunkenness_n or_o passion_n be_v less_o than_o when_o do_v in_o soberness_n or_o deliberate_o yet_o these_o sinâ—_n be_v complete_o consider_v the_o person_n be_v more_o guilty_a because_o he_o have_v murder_n and_o drunkenness_n or_o murder_n and_o passion_n both_o to_o answer_v for_o which_o drunkenness_n or_o passion_n he_o cause_v to_o himself_o by_o his_o unwatchfulness_n and_o all_o the_o effect_n that_o follow_v upon_o these_o be_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o both_o as_o the_o actor_n and_o procurer_n of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o occasion_n or_o rather_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o thus_o you_o see_v how_o many_o way_n ignorance_n break_v this_o commandment_n 2._o we_o shall_v instance_n the_o breach_n of_o it_o in_o what_o be_v opposite_a to_o faith_n or_o confidence_n which_o flow_v from_o faith_n to_o wit_n unbelief_n diffidence_n temerity_n or_o tempt_v of_o god_n which_o flow_v from_o unbelief_n and_o be_v opposite_a to_o faith_n the_o infidelity_n of_o heathen_n and_o jew_n and_o the_o atheism_n of_o such_o as_o believe_v not_o the_o word_n thus_o also_o heretic_n who_o abuse_v it_o and_o apostate_n who_o fall_v from_o the_o truth_n thereof_o and_o be_v opposerâ—_n of_o it_o be_v guilty_a of_o this_o sin_n as_o also_o those_o who_o receive_v the_o word_n in_o vain_a and_o for_o all_o his_o invitation_n rest_v not_o on_o he_o these_o make_v god_n a_o liar_n and_o despise_v he_o and_o his_o offer_n be_v unwilling_a that_o he_o shall_v reign_v over_o they_o here_o come_v in_o also_o anxiety_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o providence_n and_o distrust_n or_o diffidence_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o promise_n which_o be_v a_o sin_n question_v the_o fulfil_n of_o promise_n from_o the_o apprehension_n of_o some_o weakness_n in_o the_o promiser_n or_o in_o mean_n use_v by_o he_o to_o bring_v about_o the_o accomplishment_n temerity_n or_o tempt_v of_o god_n be_v against_o confidence_n also_o this_o be_v a_o essay_v or_o attempt_v somewhat_o without_o god_n warrant_n without_o which_o none_o can_v lawful_o undertake_v any_o thing_n that_o of_o diffidence_n wrong_v god_n faithfulness_n this_o of_o temerity_n wrong_v his_o wisdom_n in_o not_o make_v use_n of_o the_o mean_v prescribe_v by_o he_o as_o if_o we_o will_v attain_v the_o end_n another_o way_n of_o our_o own_o opposite_a to_o faith_n also_o and_o the_o profession_n of_o it_o be_v dissemble_v of_o the_o truth_n faint_v in_o the_o profession_n thereof_o especial_o in_o the_o case_n of_o confession_n by_o which_o we_o dishonour_v god_n and_o by_o our_o fearful_a pusillanimous_a and_o cowardly_a carriage_n some_o way_n tempt_v other_o to_o think_v that_o we_o do_v not_o indeed_o believe_v these_o thing_n on_o which_o we_o seem_v by_o our_o faint_a deportment_n to_o lay_v little_a or_o no_o weight_n 3._o we_o may_v instance_n the_o breach_n of_o this_o commandment_n in_o what_o be_v opposite_a to_o hope_n namely_o desperation_n and_o presumption_n or_o vain_a confidence_n and_o because_o every_o grace_n have_v many_o opposite_a vice_n you_o may_v see_v it_o be_v the_o easy_a to_o fail_v in_o obedience_n to_o this_o commandment_n desperation_n wrong_v many_o grace_n it_o be_v twofold_a either_o total_a from_o want_n of_o faith_n or_o partial_a from_o weakness_n of_o faith_n there_o be_v also_o a_o desperation_n and_o diffidence_n that_o be_v good_a eccles_n 2._o 20._o which_o be_v when_o we_o despair_v in_o ourselves_o or_o from_o any_o thing_n in_o ourselves_o or_o in_o the_o world_n to_o attain_v happiness_n or_o what_o be_v promise_v that_o holy_a self-despair_n be_v good_a but_o that_o be_v not_o it_o which_o be_v mean_v here_o for_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_a despair_v but_o such_o as_o have_v still_o a_o reservation_n with_o it_o if_o he_o help_v i_o not_o which_o imply_v hope_n presumption_n run_v on_o the_o other_o extreme_a look_v for_o what_o be_v promise_v without_o take_v god_n way_n to_o attain_v it_o and_o it_o differ_v from_o native_a and_o true_a confidence_n which_o with_o peace_n and_o boldness_n rest_v on_o his_o word_n and_o in_o his_o way_n expect_v the_o thing_n promise_v the_o fault_n of_o presumption_n be_v not_o that_o it_o account_v god_n mercy_n too_o great_a or_o expect_v too_o much_o from_o he_o but_o that_o it_o account_v he_o to_o have_v no_o justice_n nor_o have_v it_o respect_n to_o his_o holiness_n and_o greatness_n even_o as_o desperation_n fail_v not_o in_o attribute_v to_o he_o too_o much_o justice_n but_o in_o make_v it_o inconsistent_a with_o his_o mercy_n and_o promise_n and_o extend_v sin_n want_n and_o unworthiness_n beyond_o his_o mercy_n and_o help_v as_o judas_n and_o cain_n do_v 4._o for_o find_v out_o of_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o commandment_n you_o may_v consider_v the_o opposite_n to_o love_n with_o the_o whole_a heart_n such_o as_o lukewarmness_n revel_v 3._o 15._o coldness_n of_o love_n matth._n 24_o 12._o self-love_n excessive_a
all_o honour_v he_o by_o precept_n teach_v by_o man_n and_o not_o by_o himself_o isai_n 29._o 13._o and_o matth._n 15._o 9_o so_o then_o in_o the_o first_o commandment_n the_o worship_v of_o the_o only_a true_a god_n be_v command_v and_o the_o worship_v of_o any_o idol_n be_v forbid_v here_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o that_o god_n be_v prescribe_v and_o the_o contrary_a forbid_a the_o first_o commandment_n show_v who_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v the_o second_o how_o he_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v not_o in_o the_o manner_n that_o heathen_n worship_v their_o idol_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n that_o man_n shall_v feign_v and_o devise_v to_o themselves_o but_o in_o the_o manner_n he_o himself_o prescribe_v in_o sum_n this_o commandment_n hold_v forth_o these_o three_o thing_n 1._o that_o god_n will_v not_o only_o be_v serve_v inward_o in_o the_o heart_n by_o good_a thought_n and_o intention_n which_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o first_o commandment_n but_o also_o outward_o in_o the_o confess_v he_o before_o man_n in_o external_a service_n and_o worship_n in_o word_n and_o gesture_n suitable_a for_o the_o forbid_v this_o sort_n of_o external_a gesture_n worship_v and_o bow_v before_o idol_n do_v include_v the_o contrary_a affirmative_a in_o all_o its_o kind_n according_a to_o the_o first_o rule_n beforementioned_a for_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o all_o the_o commandment_n thus_o it_o take_v in_o all_o ordinance_n of_o word_n prayer_n sacrament_n ceremony_n etc._n etc._n and_o fail_v in_o these_o break_v this_o commandment_n when_o even_o they_o be_v not_o right_o go_v about_o 2._o it_o hold_v forth_o this_o that_o in_o that_o external_a service_n and_o worship_n god_n will_v not_o have_v man_n follow_v their_o own_o humour_n but_o will_v have_v they_o to_o walk_v by_o the_o rule_n give_v or_o to_o be_v give_v by_o he_o to_o they_o and_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a whatever_o worship_n man_n perform_v to_o he_o matth._n 15._o 9_o hence_o it_o be_v say_v here_o thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o that_o be_v at_o thy_o own_o pleasure_n without_o my_o command_n otherwise_o what_o be_v by_o god_n command_n be_v make_v to_o he_o and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v extend_v to_o all_o ordinance_n yea_o both_o to_o the_o worship_n itself_o and_o also_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o worship_n all_o be_v to_o be_v do_v according_a to_o god_n command_v only_o 3._o it_o hold_v forth_o a_o spiritual_a service_n due_a to_o god_n or_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v spiritual_a in_o all_o external_a service_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o we_o any_o carnal_a apprehension_n of_o god_n as_o if_o he_o be_v like_o any_o thing_n that_o we_o can_v imagine_v act_v 17._o 29._o as_o be_v full_o clear_a from_o deut._n 4._o 15_o etc._n etc._n also_o all_o rashness_n and_o carnality_n in_o external_a performance_n be_v here_o discharge_v under_o be_v wing_n to_o image_n etc._n etc._n so_o then_o under_o these_o three_o we_o take_v up_o the_o sum_n of_o this_o commandment_n whereby_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a which_o may_v also_o be_v clear_v from_o these_o reason_n 1._o the_o first_o be_v that_o this_o commandment_n look_v to_o external_a worship_n and_o the_o order_n of_o that_o which_o be_v clear_a 1._o because_o the_o thing_n forbid_v in_o it_o as_o make_v of_o image_n and_o bow_v to_o they_o be_v external_a act_n 2._o these_o be_v mention_v as_o relate_v â—o_o god_n worship_n for_o they_o be_v place_v in_o the_o first_o table_n of_o the_o law_n and_o for_o this_o end_n image_n be_v only_o mention_v as_o make_v use_n of_o by_o heathen_n in_o all_o their_o worship_n leu._n 26._o 1._o the_o lord_n will_v not_o have_v his_o people_n do_v so_o to_o he_o deut._n 12._o 3_o 4_o 5_o etc._n etc._n 3._o add_v that_o make_v and_o worship_v of_o image_n be_v but_o one_o part_n of_o man_n abuse_v of_o the_o external_a worship_n of_o god_n which_o be_v mention_v for_o all_o of_o that_o kind_n as_o adultery_n be_v put_v for_o all_o uncleanness_n in_o the_o seven_o commandment_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o false_a worship_n or_o all_o the_o several_a way_n of_o man_n abuse_v the_o external_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v condemn_v under_o it_o 1._o because_o it_o be_v most_o gross_a and_o this_o be_v a_o most_o gross_a way_n of_o add_v to_o his_o worship_n â—t_a serve_v to_o show_v how_o god_n account_v every_o add_v to_o his_o word_n or_o alter_v of_o it_o to_z â—e_z a_o gross_a and_o heinous_a sin_n deut._n 4._o 23._o 24_o 25._o 2._o because_o the_o nation_n about_o especial_o egypt_n serve_v their_o god_n so_o and_o man_n natural_o be_v bend_v to_o it_o as_o appear_z almost_o â—y_a the_o practice_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o rom._n 1._o 25_o etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o israelite_n practice_n in_o â—he_n golden_a calf_n exod._n 32._o from_o vers_n 1._o to_o vers_n 7._o and_o by_o jeroboam_n practice_v 1_o king_n 12_o 28._o now_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o be_v serve_v so_o but_o aâ—_n he_o command_v deâ—â—_n 12._o v._n 4._o you_o shall_v not_o do_v so_o to_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n but_o contrâ—â—â—ly_o v_o 5._o as_o the_o lord_n shall_v â—arve_v out_o unto_o you_o a_o second_o reason_n to_o clear_v this_o to_o be_v the_o meaning_n may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o law_n which_o lie_v in_o this_o that_o it_o condemn_v all_o sin_n and_o command_v all_o duty_n now_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n not_o only_o to_o worship_v false_a god_n but_o to_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n in_o a_o false_a way_n and_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n also_o to_o worship_v he_o right_o according_a as_o he_o have_v appoint_v in_o his_o word_n now_o these_o sin_n must_v be_v forbid_v in_o this_o second_o commandment_n or_o they_o be_v forbid_v in_o none_o at_o all_o and_o these_o duty_n must_v be_v command_v in_o this_o commandment_n or_o they_o be_v command_v in_o none_o next_o that_o we_o may_v clear_v that_o it_o be_v sinful_a to_o worship_n god_n otherwise_o then_o he_o have_v command_v it_o will_v be_v observe_v there_o be_v a_o twofold_a idolatry_n find_v in_o israel_n and_o condemn_v in_o the_o scripture_n the_o first_o be_v when_o grove_n and_o image_n be_v plant_v and_o make_v to_o idol_n and_o so_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v often_o to_o the_o heathen_a god_n the_o second_o be_v when_o they_o have_v grove_n and_o worship_v in_o high_a place_n but_o not_o to_o idol_n but_o to_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n as_o 2_o chron_n 33._o 17._o so_o in_o that_o place_n before_o cite_v deut._n 12._o 2_o 3_o 4._o etc._n etc._n you_o will_v find_v two_o thing_n forbid_v 1._o make_v of_o image_n to_o the_o false_a god_n which_o the_o canaâ—nites_v worship_v 2_o make_v use_n of_o their_o manner_n of_o worship_n and_o turn_v it_o unto_o the_o true_a god_n both_o be_v forbid_v the_o first_o by_o the_o first_o commandment_n the_o last_o by_o the_o second_o compare_v vers_fw-la 8._o which_o hold_v forth_o this_o scope_n you_o shall_v not_o do_v every_o man_n what_o seem_v right_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n with_o what_o follow_v and_o with_o vers_n 30._o and_o 31._o see_v thou_o inquire_v not_o how_o these_o nation_n worship_v their_o god_n to_o wit_n by_o image_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o you_o will_v do_v so_o to_o the_o lord_n no_o but_z vers_n 32._o whatsoever_o thing_n i_o command_v you_o observe_v to_o do_v it_o thou_o shall_v not_o add_v thereto_o nor_o diminish_v from_o it_o which_o clear_v the_o scope_n of_o this_o command_n as_o be_v purposely_o there_o open_v up_o you_o shall_v not_o do_v so_o to_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n wherein_o more_o be_v comprehend_v then_o be_v express_v namely_o not_o only_o you_o shall_v not_o serve_v the_o lord_n as_o they_o do_v their_o god_n but_o also_o you_o shall_v serve_v he_o as_o he_o himself_o prescribe_v hence_o will_v it_o clear_o appear_v that_o this_o command_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v a_o distinct_a command_n from_o the_o former_a because_o 1._o it_o contain_v distinct_a matter_n forbid_v sin_n of_o another_o kind_n and_o command_v duty_n of_o another_o kind_n 2._o because_o they_o be_v certain_o ten_o in_o number_n and_o there_o can_v be_v such_o a_o reckon_n make_v up_o if_o these_o first_o two_o be_v one_o it_o be_v clear_a as_o after_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o last_o be_v only_o one_o and_o can_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o 3._o beside_o it_o be_v the_o common_a reckon_n of_o the_o ancient_a jew_n as_o may_v be_v see_v from_o josephus_n lib._n 3._o 9_o ainsworth_n and_o other_o this_o then_o be_v lay_v down_o as_o a_o truth_n we_o shall_v 1._o short_o put_v by_o some_o question_n concern_v image_n for_o clear_v the_o word_n 2._o come_v particular_o to_o show_v what_o be_v require_v and_o
of_o his_o soul_n in_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n to_o his_o satisfaction_n so_o far_o as_o they_o can_v impede_fw-la it_o by_o out_v and_o discountenance_v his_o minister_n the_o instrument_n make_v use_v of_o by_o he_o for_o bring_v about_o that_o last_o warrantable_o and_o thus_o also_o all_o sacrilege_n simony_n and_o the_o like_a come_v in_o as_o breach_n of_o this_o command_n and_o all_o partiality_n in_o church_n proceed_n toleration_n of_o error_n countenance_v the_o speader_n of_o they_o slight_v of_o discipline_n converse_v unnecessary_o and_o unwarrantable_a with_o such_o as_o be_v excommunicate_a and_o all_o unwarrantable_a innovate_a in_o the_o external_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o when_o we_o be_v not_o aim_v and_o endeavour_v to_o have_v our_o child_n and_o servant_n and_o all_o under_o our_o charge_n bring_v under_o subjection_n and_o conformity_n to_o the_o ordinance_n and_o service_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o ourselves_o but_o because_o this_o command_n in_o a_o especial_a manner_n look_v to_o public_a ordinance_n let_v we_o see_v a_o little_a more_o particular_o how_o it_o be_v break_v in_o these_o 1._o in_o respect_n of_o preach_v and_o hear_v 2._o public_a prayer_n 3._o praise_v 4._o sacrament_n 5._o fast_n and_o in_o all_o these_o there_o be_v fault_n of_o three_o sort_n 1._o some_o go_v before_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o duty_n 2._o some_o follow_v after_o 3._o some_o go_v along_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o and_o again_o 1._o some_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o command_n by_o neglect_v these_o duty_n 2._o some_o be_v guilty_a in_o the_o wrong_a manner_n of_o go_v about_o they_o and_o 1._o before_o hear_v the_o word_n man_n break_v this_o command_n 1._o in_o not_o pray_v for_o the_o speaker_n 2._o in_o not_o pray_v for_o themselves_o in_o reference_n to_o this_o end_n that_o they_o may_v profit_v by_o the_o word_n 3._o in_o not_o set_v themselves_o to_o be_v in_o a_o spiritual_a compose_a frame_n for_o such_o a_o work_n 4._o in_o not_o watchful_o prevent_v what_o may_v divert_v they_o or_o distract_v they_o or_o straiten_v their_o mind_n when_o they_o come_v to_o hear_v not_o order_v their_o other_o affair_n so_o as_o they_o may_v not_o be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o they_o in_o meeting_n with_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o gospel_n 5._o in_o not_o aim_v to_o have_v the_o right_a esteem_n of_o the_o word_n 6._o in_o not_o blessing_n god_n for_o it_o or_o for_o any_o good_a receive_v before_o by_o it_o 7._o in_o not_o come_v with_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n as_o new_o bear_v babe_n have_v lay_v aside_o what_o may_v hinder_v it_o be_v receive_v with_o desire_n 2_o pet._n 2._o 1_o 2_o 8._o in_o not_o deny_v our_o own_o strength_n as_o to_o the_o right_a discharge_n of_o that_o duty_n that_o so_o we_o may_v make_v use_n of_o christ_n 9_o in_o not_o mind_v that_o when_o we_o be_v call_v to_o hear_v it_o be_v to_o try_v with_o god_n in_o his_o ordinance_n 10._o in_o go_v to_o hear_v with_o prejudice_n 11._o in_o come_v without_o expectation_n of_o and_o long_v for_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n or_o of_o meet_v with_o he_o 12._o in_o not_o come_v from_o respect_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n nor_o out_o of_o conscience_n but_o from_o custom_n and_o for_o the_o fashion_n second_o man_n sin_n against_o this_o command_n when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o hear_v and_o while_o they_o be_v about_o this_o duty_n of_o hear_v 1._o in_o not_o look_v to_o god_n or_o not_o receive_v the_o word_n as_o god_n word_n but_o as_o mans._n 2._o in_o extravage_v and_o wander_v in_o their_o mind_n and_o thought_n ezek._n 33._o 31._o 3._o in_o sleep_v when_o they_o shall_v hear_v 4._o in_o let_v the_o word_n slip_v out_o of_o their_o mind_n and_o not_o retain_v and_o lay_v up_o what_o they_o heaâ—_n 5._o in_o not_o yield_v their_o ear_n and_o memory_n or_o yield_v only_o their_o ear_n and_o memory_n but_o not_o cast_v open_a their_o heart_n to_o the_o word_n to_o let_v it_o sink_v down_o in_o they_o 6._o when_o though_o it_o be_v hear_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o understand_v matth._n 13._o 13._o 7._o when_o though_o understand_v it_o be_v soon_o forget_v 8._o when_o there_o be_v not_o a_o peculiar_a tremble_a and_o fear_n in_o our_o wait_n upon_o the_o ordinance_n isai_n 66._o 2._o eccles_n 5._o 1_o 2._o and_o malach._n 2._o 5._o there_o be_v a_o special_a fear_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v before_o his_o name_n 9_o when_o there_o be_v not_o faith_n mix_v with_o hear_v give_v credit_n to_o the_o word_n it_o must_v be_v a_o great_a fault_n not_o to_o believe_v god_n word_n when_o we_o hear_v it_o hebr._n 4._o 1_o 2._o 10._o when_o we_o fret_v and_o canker_n at_o the_o reproof_n of_o the_o word_n 11._o when_o we_o needless_o stumble_v at_o any_o expression_n especial_o when_o we_o carry_v so_o light_o as_o to_o laugh_v at_o what_o be_v speak_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o ordinance_n 12._o when_o we_o be_v more_o for_o know_v then_o for_o do_v more_o for_o inform_v the_o mind_n then_o for_o reform_v the_o heart_n and_o life_n 13._o when_o there_o be_v carp_n at_o the_o word_n or_o censure_v of_o it_o rather_o than_o ourselves_o 14._o when_o we_o make_v no_o application_n of_o it_o to_o ourselves_o and_o try_v not_o whether_o we_o have_v such_o a_o fault_n or_o if_o we_o perform_v such_o a_o duty_n etc._n etc._n 15._o when_o we_o be_v not_o present_a as_o before_o god_n to_o hear_v as_o cornelius_n be_v act_v 10._o 33._o 16._o when_o we_o itch_v after_o novelty_n of_o expression_n or_o word_n or_o thing_n rather_o than_o thirst_v after_o the_o sincere_a milk_n of_o the_o word_n that_o we_o may_v grow_v thereby_o 17._o when_o these_o novelty_n be_v more_o entertain_v and_o lay_v weight_n on_o then_o know_v duty_n or_o truth_n 18._o when_o the_o word_n be_v hear_v with_o respect_n of_o person_n and_o the_o same_o truth_n or_o expression_n or_o scripture_n cite_v by_o one_o be_v not_o so_o respect_v and_o receive_v as_o when_o speak_v by_o another_o contrary_a to_o james_n 2._o vers_n 9_o 19_o when_o there_o be_v vain_a look_n as_o well_o as_o idle_a thought_n 20._o when_o there_o be_v a_o wanton_a light_n unreverent_a carriage_n 21._o when_o there_o be_v immodest_a and_o strange_a apparel_n unbecoming_a that_o ordinance_n 22._o when_o there_o be_v speak_v or_o talk_v out_o of_o the_o case_n of_o necessity_n in_o time_n of_o sermon_n though_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o prayer_n it_o be_v sinful_a except_o it_o be_v ejaculatory_a in_o reference_n to_o what_o be_v at_o present_a speak_v 23._o when_o there_o be_v read_v of_o something_o even_o though_o scripture_n unreasonable_o 24._o when_o there_o be_v insist_v on_o good_a thought_n that_o tend_v to_o divert_v from_o hear_v 25._o when_o man_n be_v observe_v vanity_n in_o time_n of_o hear_v such_o as_o the_o apparel_n that_o other_o have_v on_o or_o the_o paint_n that_o be_v on_o the_o house_n or_o the_o cupling_n of_o the_o roof_n or_o such_o like_a 26._o when_o there_o be_v not_o a_o intermix_v of_o ejaculatory_a prayer_n for_o ourselves_o and_o other_o and_o the_o speaker_n that_o god_n will_v help_v he_o and_o they_o and_o we_o to_o keep_v such_o a_o word_n to_o the_o time_n when_o we_o may_v have_v need_n of_o it_o and_o when_o god_n be_v not_o bless_v when_o a_o word_n be_v right_o speak_v 27._o when_o there_o be_v any_o quench_n of_o conviction_n or_o the_o motion_n or_o stir_n of_o affection_n waken_v up_o by_o the_o word_n â—8_o when_o thero_o be_v divert_v to_o a_o dote_a love_n of_o the_o speaker_n or_o the_o thing_n as_o speak_v by_o such_o a_o speaker_n or_o the_o manner_n of_o expression_n and_o a_o delight_v in_o these_o more_o than_o in_o god_n or_o a_o respect_n of_o he_o or_o our_o own_o profit_v 29._o when_o we_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o and_o make_v use_n of_o the_o preach_v word_n as_o a_o mean_n to_o con_v ere_o it_o but_o only_o as_o a_o mean_a to_o confirm_v 30._o when_o we_o do_v not_o make_v use_n of_o promise_n offer_v in_o preach_v and_o direct_v by_o god_n to_o we_o by_o a_o authorize_v ambassador_n and_o do_v not_o so_o lay_v weight_n on_o they_o as_o from_o he_o 31._o when_o we_o reject_v the_o many_o sweet_a offer_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o come_v not_o to_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n son_n 32._o when_o we_o do_v grieve_v god_n spirit_n who_o press_v it_o upon_o we_o 33._o when_o we_o tread_v underfoot_n christ_n blood_n by_o our_o little_a esteem_n of_o it_o 34._o when_o we_o give_v no_o credit_n to_o nor_o lie_v do_v weight_n upon_o threaten_n 35._o when_o we_o have_v not_o the_o faith_n of_o god_n providence_n or_o
wrong_n in_o these_o which_o a_o minister_n in_o doctrine_n may_v reprove_v yet_o he_o may_v forbear_v a_o judicial_a sentence_n in_o such_o case_n as_o it_o seem_v paul_n do_v with_o the_o corinthian_n among_o who_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o offender_n 1._o incestuous_a fornicator_n or_o such_o as_o sin_v against_o nature_n light_n these_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 3_o 4_o 5_o etc._n etc._n he_o command_v to_o be_v exclude_v or_o excommunicate_v 2._o such_o as_o by_o corrupt_a doctrine_n make_v schism_n and_o mislead_v the_o people_n in_o faction_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o apostle_n authority_n and_o doctrine_n chap._n 3._o v._n 3._o etc._n etc._n deceitful_a worker_n 2_o cor._n 11._o 13._o these_o for_o a_o time_n 2_o cor._n 10_o 6._o he_o spare_v for_o the_o people_n sake_n 2_o cor._n 12._o 19_o 3._o some_o weak_o and_o carnal_o mislead_v into_o faction_n 1_o cor._n 13._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o these_o he_o endeavour_v to_o recover_v 4._o some_o guilty_a of_o fault_n about_o the_o sacrament_n in_o their_o wrong_a manner_n of_o go_v about_o it_o 1_o cor._n 11._o these_o he_o reprove_v and_o labour_v to_o amend_v yet_o allow_v they_o to_o go_v on_o and_o celebrate_v the_o sacrament_n but_o do_v not_o debar_v for_o the_o time_n either_o factious_a minister_n or_o people_n from_o it_o as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o other_o neither_o iâ—_n it_o likely_a that_o the_o communion_n be_v omit_v or_o they_o debar_v for_o he_o do_v not_o reprove_v for_o not_o debar_v they_o as_o he_o do_v for_o wrong_v the_o institution_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o which_o warrant_v debar_v and_o censure_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v edification_n and_o when_o that_o end_n can_v be_v gain_v to_o a_o people_n or_o person_n such_o censure_n may_v be_v omit_v and_o except_o some_o bound_n be_v to_o be_v fix_v here_o the_o difficulty_n in_o abound_a difference_n will_v prove_v inextricable_a and_o therefore_o when_o a_o sin_n be_v become_v epidemical_a and_o very_o universal_a on_o the_o one_o hand_n the_o more_o tender_a and_o conscientious_o scrupulous_a will_v be_v instruct_v to_o much_o sobriety_n and_o earnest_o deal_v with_o not_o to_o indulge_v themselves_o a_o liberty_n to_o rend_v the_o church_n or_o to_o divide_v from_o it_o when_o such_o person_n be_v admit_v be_v otherwise_o capable_a of_o the_o privilege_n because_o exclusion_n in_o this_o case_n by_o a_o sentence_n from_o the_o sacrament_n will_v probable_o miss_v its_o end_n which_o be_v edification_n and_o will_v weaken_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o discipline_n if_o not_o hazard_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gospel_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n minister_n will_v by_o all_o mean_n take_v head_n and_o â—e_v obte_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o they_o which_o be_v ready_o incident_a in_o a_o hour_n of_o tentation_n run_v not_o on_o the_o extreme_a of_o shift_v their_o duty_n insult_v as_o it_o be_v over_o tender_a conscience_n and_o strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o wicked_a by_o compliance_n with_o or_o accession_n to_o these_o sin_n but_o will_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o make_v themselves_o horrid_o guilty_a manage_v obvious_a way_n deal_v free_o and_o faithful_o in_o make_v use_n of_o the_o key_n of_o doctrine_n when_o the_o use_n of_o the_o other_o will_v not_o in_o all_o appearance_n be_v so_o much_o for_o edification_n that_o by_o public_a doctrinal_a separate_n the_o precious_a from_o the_o vile_a and_o by_o straight_o downright_a private_a deal_v they_o may_v in_o the_o â—ight_n of_o god_n commend_v themselves_o to_o every_o man_n conscience_n 4._o let_v we_o consider_v if_o this_o ordinance_n be_v pollute_v to_o the_o â—oynt-receivers_n suppose_v that_o some_o be_v sinful_o admit_v by_o the_o office-bearer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o we_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o pollution_n or_o sin_n to_o they_o to_o partake_v with_o such_o for_o the_o sacrament_n may_v be_v bless_v to_o they_o notwithstanding_o as_o christ_n ordinance_n even_o as_o when_o the_o word_n iâ—_n unwarrantable_o apply_v in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o adâ—oâ—itions_n so_o that_o pearl_n be_v â—ast_v before_o swine_n yet_o suppose_v some_o tendâ—â—_n soul_n to_o be_v present_a they_o may_v meddle_v warrantable_o with_o that_o abuse_a woâ—d_n as_o god_n word_n and_o it_o may_v prove_v useful_a to_o they_o for_o confirm_v this_o truth_n we_o offer_v these_o reason_n the_o first_o be_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v of_o oâ—â—_n nature_n and_o be_v pollute_v or_o make_v use_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o way_n only_o the_o difference_n be_v in_o this_o that_o the_o one_o usual_o be_v doctrinal_o wrong_v the_o other_o disciplinary_o 2_o because_o that_o unwarrantable_a admission_n of_o other_o be_v not_o the_o communicator_n but_o the_o minister_n sin_n therefore_o it_o can_v wrong_v they_o more_o than_o want_v of_o preparation_n in_o other_o who_o come_v 3_o any_o other_o sin_n can_v loosen_v i_o from_o my_o obligation_n in_o a_o duty_n now_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o one_o aâ—_n to_o examine_v themselves_o so_o be_v prepare_v by_o suitable_a self-examination_n to_o eat_v 1_o corinth_n 11._o verse_n 28._o and_o yet_o in_o that_o church_n of_o corinth_n many_o do_v sinful_o approach_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n now_o though_o the_o command_n require_v self-examination_n will_v not_o warrant_v ruler_n not_o to_o examine_v yet_o it_o will_v warrant_v private_a communicant_n to_o endeavour_v right_o to_o go_v about_o that_o duty_n themselves_o and_o not_o to_o be_v much_o anxious_a what_o other_o do_v as_o if_o other_o man_n carriage_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o approach_n to_o the_o lord_n table_n 4._o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o a_o sacrament_n without_o any_o mixture_n of_o man_n corrupt_a addition_n and_o so_o the_o neglect_v of_o it_o be_v the_o neglect_v of_o a_o sacrament_n 5._o if_o scandalous_a receiver_n do_v corrupt_v it_o to_o other_o than_o a_o corrupt_a minister_n can_v never_o celebrate_v a_o sacrament_n which_o will_v contradict_v the_o lord_n way_n iâ—_n appoint_v such_o sometime_o to_o dispense_v his_o mystery_n both_o iâ—_n the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o if_o the_o minister_n corruption_n pollute_v not_o the_o ordinance_n much_o less_o will_v the_o scandal_n of_o any_o other_o 6._o the_o practice_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n in_o receive_v sacramentâ—_n this_o way_n both_o before_o christ_n incarnation_n and_o since_o prove_v it_o 7._o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a and_o inextricable_a snare_n to_o conscience_n if_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o communicate_v depend_v not_o only_o on_o their_o own_o prepare_v themselves_o but_o also_o on_o the_o minister_n and_o joynt-receiver_n if_o their_o not_o preparation_n or_o fail_v in_o it_o bring_v guilt_n on_o we_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o ever_o we_o can_v with_o clearness_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v hard_o to_o think_v a_o communion_n be_v celebrate_v but_o there_o be_v one_o or_o more_o who_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v and_o the_o admission_n of_o one_o or_o two_o as_o well_o as_o of_o many_o be_v a_o profane_v of_o the_o ordinance_n yea_o if_o we_o think_v they_o to_o be_v scandalous_a yea_o if_o we_o know_v they_o not_o to_o be_v holy_a we_o can_v not_o in_o faith_n communicate_v with_o they_o leave_v the_o ordinance_n be_v defile_v by_o we_o if_o their_o defile_n be_v we_o 2._o the_o presence_n of_o a_o hypocriâ—â—_n will_v defile_v it_o to_o we_o for_o his_o hypocrisy_n defile_v iâ—_n to_o he_o and_o he_o have_v not_o right_a before_o god_n to_o come_v neither_o will_v it_o warrant_v we_o that_o we_o know_v not_o for_o 1._o many_o do_v sin_n when_o they_o knâ—w_v not_o 2_o it_o be_v not_o our_o know_v his_o sin_n that_o defile_v the_o sacrament_n but_o it_o be_v his_o hypocrisy_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 3._o 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o sacrament_n may_v be_v as_o god_n ordinance_n participate_v warrantable_o by_o one_o who_o know_v not_o and_o not_o by_o another_o who_o know_v this_o which_o be_v hard_a to_o make_v out_o 3._o believer_n their_o be_v out_o of_o a_o frame_n will_v pollute_v this_o ordinance_n to_o we_o and_o incapacitate_v we_o to_o receive_v it_o for_o it_o be_v in_o that_o case_n sin_n to_o they_o and_o we_o shall_v keep_v as_o grâ—â—â—_n a_o distance_n from_o their_o sin_n as_o from_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o yeâ—_n 4._o one_o can_v not_o communicate_v with_o himself_o to_o speak_v so_o if_o that_o ground_n be_v true_a for_o 1_o we_o have_v corruption_n 2._o we_o know_v we_o have_v it_o as_o well_o as_o we_o can_v know_v any_o other_o man_n 3._o it_o do_v pollute_v the_o ordinance_n in_o part_n to_o ourselves_o and_o bring_v guilt_n with_o it_o therefore_o if_o sin_n know_v in_o another_o will_v do_v it_o much_o more_o that_o which_o be_v in_o ourselves_o for_o if_o it_o be_v corruption_n as_o know_v to_o be_v in_o
be_v use_v warrantable_o by_o saint_n in_o scripture_n but_o with_o great_a reverence_n even_o almost_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o use_v to_o confirm_v by_o oath_n therefore_o swear_v be_v often_o join_v with_o they_o rom._n 9_o 1._o 2._o 2_o cor._n 11._o 31._o 5._o for_o what_o end_n be_v they_o use_v it_o be_v either_o to_o confirm_v something_o or_o to_o no_o end_n beside_o the_o needless_a use_n of_o they_o habituate_v folk_n to_o baffle_v and_o profane_v excellent_a thing_n and_o do_v injure_v they_o to_o profanity_n hence_o these_o that_o use_v they_o most_o be_v ordinary_o less_o tender_a in_o their_o other_o carriage_n and_o it_o come_v to_o direct_v swear_v at_o length_n if_o it_o be_v say_v good_a faith_n signify_v no_o more_o but_o in_o truth_n and_o without_o dissimulation_n as_o it_o be_v understand_v sometime_o in_o the_o law_n bonâ—_n fide_fw-la and_o malâ—_n fide_fw-la ans_fw-fr yet_o faith_n be_v otherwise_o take_v in_o our_o common_a acceptation_n and_o word_n will_v be_v so_o use_v as_o they_o be_v common_o make_v use_n of_o by_o other_o 2._o if_o it_o be_v not_o evil_a yet_o it_o have_v the_o appearance_n of_o evil_a which_o shall_v be_v eschew_v and_o abstain_v from_o 1_o thess_n 5._o 17._o 3._o whatever_o good_a faith_n signify_v yet_o certain_o in_o our_o common_a use_n it_o be_v more_o than_o a_o simple_a assertion_n therefore_o shall_v a_o man_n tell_v i_o a_o untruth_n and_o put_v bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la or_o good_a faith_n to_o it_o to_o confirm_v it_o will_v any_o man_n think_v but_o he_o be_v more_o than_o an-ordinary_a liar_n against_o the_o nine_o command_n yea_o will_v he_o not_o be_v think_v infamous_a in_o break_v his_o good_a faith_n therefore_o it_o be_v more_o than_o yea_o or_o nay_o and_o so_o not_o ordinary_o to_o be_v use_v yea_o we_o conceive_v that_o these_o asseveration_n will_v have_v more_o weight_n on_o natural_a conscience_n than_o simple_a assertion_n and_o therefore_o the_o challenge_n of_o deal_v false_o in_o these_o will_v bite_v and_o and_o wound_v the_o conscience_n much_o more_o sharp_o than_o falsify_v simple_a assertion_n which_o speak_v out_o this_o that_o they_o be_v near_o of_o kin_n unto_o and_o more_o involve_a iâ—_n this_o command_n than_o at_o first_o appear_v the_o 4._o question_n be_v what_o may_v be_v say_v of_o imprecation_n ans_fw-fr distinguish_v betwixt_o such_o as_o one_o use_v against_o himself_o as_o let_v i_o not_o see_v heaven_n iâ—_n that_o be_v not_o truth_n or_o the_o like_a 2._o such_o as_o be_v use_v against_o other_o i_o speak_v by_o private_a person_n as_o shame_n fall_v thou_o devil_n take_v thou_o and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v either_o conditional_a as_o if_o thou_o do_v not_o such_o a_o thing_n etc._n etc._n or_o absolute_a without_o any_o such_o condition_n we_o say_v then_o 1._o that_o keep_v the_o qualification_n former_o mention_v and_o require_v to_o a_o oath_n one_o may_v in_o some_o case_n lawful_o use_v some_o imprecation_n even_o to_o one_o self_n the_o scripture_n have_v such_o pattern_n in_o they_o but_o with_o great_a caution_n circumspection_n and_o tenderness_n 2._o curse_v of_o other_o by_o private_a person_n out_o of_o passion_n or_o reveng_n be_v simple_o prohibit_v and_o that_o be_v several_a respect_n for_o 1._o it_o derogate_v from_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n if_o he_o be_v therein_o invocate_v in_o make_v he_o subservient_fw-fr to_o our_o passion_n and_o to_o execute_v our_o revenge_n or_o if_o he_o be_v not_o invocate_v in_o these_o imprecation_n it_o be_v worse_a because_o the_o devil_n or_o some_o other_o thing_n be_v put_v in_o his_o room_n 2._o it_o derogate_v also_o from_o that_o love_n we_o owe_v to_o other_o 3._o as_o mention_v the_o devil_n in_o such_o imprecation_n as_o devil_n a_o bit_n or_o fiend_n a_o body_n or_o such_o like_a it_o be_v most_o abominable_a for_o thereby_o the_o devil_n be_v employ_v in_o god_n room_n and_o god_n be_v forsake_v because_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o expect_v a_o hear_n of_o such_o a_o suit_n from_o he_o and_o so_o you_o betake_v you_o to_o the_o devil_n pray_v he_o employ_v he_o reverence_v and_o worship_v he_o as_o if_o he_o be_v just_a to_o executer_n your_o judgement_n when_o god_n do_v it_o not_o and_o sometime_o by_o such_o imprecation_n you_o call_v on_o the_o devil_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o lie_n to_o witness_v a_o truth_n ah_o how_o ahominable_a to_o be_v hear_v among_o christian_n man_n need_v not_o go_v to_o the_o wild-indians_a nor_o to_o witch_n to_o seek_v worshipper_n of_o the_o devil_n alas_o there_o be_v many_o such_o to_o be_v find_v among_o christian_n how_o sound_v these_o word_n what_o devil_n now_o the_o meckle_n devil_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v horrible_a to_o mention_v that_o which_o go_v out_o of_o some_o man_n mouth_n without_o any_o fear_n what_o can_v be_v the_o reason_n that_o christian_n thus_o worship_n the_o devil_n and_o swear_v by_o he_o as_o israel_n do_v by_o baal_n there_o remain_v yet_o some_o thing_n concern_v oath_n especial_o promissy_n oath_n to_o be_v clear_v as_o 1._o how_o promissory_a oath_n differ_v from_o a_o assertory_n oath_n and_o 1._o they_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o truth_n be_v the_o scope_n of_o both_o but._n 2_o they_o differ_v in_o this_o that_o assertatory_n oath_n have_v but_o one_o verity_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o thing_n be_v in_o the_o present_a time_n true_a as_o the_o man_n say_v or_o swear_v but_o promissory_a oath_n have_v a_o twofold_a verity_n to_o wit_n one_o present_a that_o the_o swearer_n mean_v what_o he_o promise_v 2._o that_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v he_o shall_v endeavour_v effectual_o to_o make_v the_o thing_n truth_n which_o he_o say_v and_o swear_v the_o first_o be_v only_o a_o truth_n in_o the_o person_n the_o second_o be_v also_o a_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o matter_n 2._o we_o will_v difference_n vow_n from_o promissory_a oath_n vow_n have_v god_n both_o for_o party_n and_o witness_n oath_n may_v have_v some_o other_o for_o party_n but_o god_n for_o witness_n to_o the_o give_v a_o oath_n or_o promise_n to_o such_o a_o party_n yet_o in_o some_o thing_n there_o be_v a_o great_a affinity_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o both_o concern_v promissory_a oath_n we_o may_v inquire_v 1._o concern_v the_o make_n of_o they_o 2._o concern_v the_o obligation_n of_o they_o that_o a_o man_n may_v make_v such_o oath_n tie_v himself_o to_o some_o thing_n in_o which_o he_o be_v before_o free_a be_v without_o all_o controversy_n and_o clear_a in_o the_o scripture_n concern_v such_o oath_n it_o may_v be_v inquire_v 1._o in_o what_o matter_n 2._o on_o what_o occasion_n 3._o with_o what_o condition_n they_o may_v be_v engagedin_fw-mi and_o 1._o for_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o they_o may_v be_v in_o three_o sort_n of_o matter_n 1._o in_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v moral_o necessary_a as_o the_o fear_v serve_a worship_v the_o true_a god_n etc._n etc._n so_o be_v jacob_n oath_n and_o vow_n genes_n 28._o 20_o 21._o that_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v his_o god_n and_o many_o of_o the_o covenant_n mention_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o david_n swear_v psalm_n 119._o 106._o to_o keep_v god_n statute_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o civil_a lawful_a good_a matter_n such_o as_o duty_n to_o superior_n or_o to_o make_v some_o obligation_n we_o owe_v to_o other_o forthcoming_a or_o to_o return_v and_o requite_v such_o a_o particular_a good_a turn_n to_o one_o such_o be_v oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o lawful_a superior_n such_o do_v the_o spy_n swear_v to_o rachab_n joshua_n 2._o 12_o etc._n etc._n and_o david_n to_o jonathan_n and_o that_o these_o be_v lawful_a have_v due_a qualification_n can_v be_v deny_v 3._o there_o be_v something_n indifferent_a as_o eat_v or_o abstain_v from_o such_o and_o such_o meat_n or_o drink_n or_o on_o such_o and_o such_o day_n and_o although_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o simple_o unlawful_a yet_o oath_n therein_o will_v be_v engage_v in_o with_o much_o prudence_n on_o such_o ground_n and_o with_o such_o qualification_n and_o condition_n as_o may_v make_v it_o appear_v the_o swearer_n be_v not_o use_v the_o name_n of_o god_n unnecessary_o and_o that_o he_o can_v otherwise_o gain_v his_o point_n nor_o superstitious_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o do_v not_o bring_v his_o conscience_n under_o a_o yoke_n of_o will-worship_n one_o of_o which_o way_n ordinary_o man_n fail_v in_o these_o oath_n and_o so_o they_o be_v neither_o to_o god_n honour_n nor_o other_o good_a and_o therefore_o such_o oath_n be_v either_o rare_o to_o be_v engage_v in_o or_o not_o at_o all_o next_o such_o oath_n as_o to_o the_o occasion_n of_o party_n engage_v in_o they_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o these_o three_o the_o 1._o be_v when_o we_o engage_v in_o public_a
oath_n and_o promise_n solemn_o when_o authority_n call_v we_o to_o it_o 2._o when_o the_o edification_n or_o satisfaction_n of_o another_o in_o private_a call_v for_o it_o there_o be_v sometime_o when_o a_o christian_a may_v be_v yea_o be_v call_v to_o it_o for_o gain_v credit_n to_o something_o that_o the_o other_o be_v call_v to_o believe_v to_o interpose_v reverent_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n as_o jacob_n do_v to_o laban_n 3._o one_o in_o secret_n may_v thus_o engage_v himself_o to_o god_n in_o lawful_a and_o necessary_a thing_n as_o david_n i_o have_v swear_v that_o i_o will_v keep_v thy_o righteous_a judgement_n yet_o in_o the_o three_o place_n all_o these_o oath_n will_v still_o be_v with_o these_o qualification_n mention_v jerem._n 4._o 2._o first_o in_o truth_n namely_o the_o twofold_a truth_n before_o mention_v 2._o in_o judgement_n that_o be_v with_o knowledge_n and_o deliberation_n mind_v and_o understand_v what_o it_o be_v we_o swear_v 3._o with_o righteousness_n or_o justice_n that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v in_o thing_n that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o equity_n as_o well_o as_o piety_n neither_o wrong_v god_n nor_o other_o by_o our_o oath_n for_o oath_n be_v in_o themselves_o still_o vincula_fw-la â—quitatis_fw-la and_o not_o iniquitatis_fw-la bond_n of_o equity_n and_o justice_n and_o not_o of_o iniquity_n and_o injustice_n there_o be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v these_o tacite_fw-la or_o express_a condition_n in_o all_o promissory_a oath_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o express_v they_o and_o sometime_o not_o if_o god_n will_v and_o if_o nothing_o intervene_v to_o hinder_v jam._n 4._o if_o i_o live_v and_o health_n permit_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v they_o shall_v aim_v at_o it_o if_o some_o impossibility_n intervene_v not_o 3._o so_o far_o as_o the_o fulfil_n of_o this_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o it_o can_v only_o tie_v to_o lawful_a thing_n and_o lawful_a mean_n and_o course_n and_o this_o be_v especial_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o indefinite_a oath_n 4_o while_o thing_n stand_v so_o but_o if_o the_o case_n alter_v essential_o and_o man_n turn_v enemy_n to_o the_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n to_o who_o we_o be_v by_o oath_n oblige_v to_o give_v or_o sell_v somewhat_o that_o we_o know_v will_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o the_o probable_a ruin_n or_o hazard_v thereof_o then_o it_o be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n saluâ_fw-la potestate_fw-la superioris_fw-la it_o may_v be_v ask_v how_o we_o shall_v judge_v of_o indefinite_a oath_n such_o as_o soldier_n give_v to_o their_o officer_n to_o be_v obedient_a to_o they_o or_o of_o oath_n in_o thing_n which_o be_v indistinct_a and_o the_o matter_n not_o obvious_a as_o oath_n in_o college_n incorporation_n town_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o thing_n swear_v be_v complex_n answ_n these_o can_v altogether_o be_v condemn_v 1._o because_o though_o a_o man_n have_v not_o yea_o can_v have_v a_o particular_a and_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o all_o particular_n yet_o he_o understand_v such_o oath_n as_o bind_v to_o all_o necessary_a and_o lawful_a thing_n as_o the_o general_a condition_n require_v 2._o because_o he_o take_v the_o oath_n for_o the_o end_n and_o in_o the_o sense_n that_o it_o be_v common_o take_v which_o bind_v in_o the_o essential_a thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o be_v of_o that_o incorporation_n but_o take_v not_o in_o every_o particular_a strict_o by_o what_o be_v say_v then_o we_o may_v 1._o condemn_v oath_n in_o trivial_a thing_n as_o oath_n in_o compliment_n when_o man_n swear_v they_o will_v not_o go_v one_o before_o a_o other_o that_o man_n be_v welcome_a to_o their_o house_n that_o they_o will_v not_o let_v they_o go_v so_o soon_o that_o they_o shall_v drink_v so_o much_o though_o it_o may_v not_o be_v to_o excess_n that_o they_o shall_v return_v some_o petty_a thing_n they_o have_v borrow_v and_o the_o like_a 2._o rash_n promise_n such_o as_o be_v hasty_o and_o unadvised_o or_o doubt_o make_v but_o ere_o we_o come_v to_o particular_n let_v we_o consider_v what_o be_v condemn_v as_o perjury_n which_o be_v the_o high_a degree_n there_o be_v these_o several_a sort_n of_o perjury_n mention_v some_o whereof_o be_v more_o direct_a and_o immediate_a some_o more_o mediate_a and_o indirect_a the_o first_o sort_n of_o perjury_n be_v when_o one_o upon_o oath_n assert_v as_o a_o truth_n that_o which_o he_o know_v be_v not_o a_o truth_n or_o doubt_v of_o it_o or_o be_v mistake_v in_o it_o through_o his_o own_o negligence_n not_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v as_o he_o say_v whether_o he_o affirm_v or_o deny_v thus_o naboth'_v false_a witness_n be_v guilty_a and_o many_o other_o instance_n may_v be_v adduce_v the_o second_o be_v when_o one_o promise_v something_o which_o he_o mind_v not_o to_o perform_v and_o confirm_v that_o with_o a_o oath_n he_o be_v no_o doubt_n perjure_a because_o there_o be_v not_o a_o correspondent_a verity_n betwixt_o his_o oath_n and_o his_o purpose_n the_o three_o be_v when_o man_n promise_v and_o intend_v for_o the_o time_n to_o perform_v yet_o upon_o no_o just_a ground_n fail_v afterward_o in_o perform_v what_o they_o have_v swear_v this_o be_v perjury_n because_o there_o be_v not_o truth_n in_o fulfil_v the_o thing_n swear_v according_a to_o the_o oath_n these_o be_v direct_a perjury_n more_o large_o again_o a_o man_n may_v be_v say_v to_o forswear_v himself_o 1._o when_o he_o swear_v to_o perform_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v simple_o impossible_a especial_o while_o he_o know_v it_o to_o be_v so_o for_o as_o the_o former_a be_v not_o a_o swear_n in_o judgement_n and_o truth_n so_o this_o be_v a_o profane_a and_o wicked_a swear_n against_o light_n and_o judgement_n of_o a_o manifest_a lie_n and_o falsehood_n so_o that_o betwixt_o his_o promise_n to_o perform_v such_o a_o thing_n and_o the_o performance_n there_o be_v employ_v a_o contradiction_n as_o for_o one_o to_o swear_v to_o be_v to_o morrow_n at_o rome_n who_o be_v to_o day_n at_o glasgow_n the_o very_a swear_n be_v forswear_v 2._o when_o one_o swear_v a_o unlawful_a or_o wicked_a thing_n or_o confirm_v it_o with_o a_o oath_n like_o those_o forty_o that_o swear_v to_o kill_v paul_n especial_o if_o that_o oath_n be_v contrary_a to_o some_o duty_n which_o lie_v former_o by_o oath_n on_o the_o person_n swear_v for_o that_o be_v not_o to_o swear_v in_o righteousness_n and_o justice_n beside_o that_o it_o draw_v on_o a_o necessity_n either_o of_o break_v that_o oath_n and_o â—o_o of_o be_v perjure_v or_o of_o go_v on_o to_o fulfil_v it_o and_o so_o of_o be_v double_o perjure_v 3._o man_n be_v forswear_v and_o perjure_a when_o they_o fulfil_v a_o wicked_a oath_n as_o herod_n do_v matth._n 14_o in_o behead_v john_n the_o baptist_n for_o though_o he_o seem_v not_o to_o over-turn_a and_o make_v void_a his_o own_o oath_n but_o to_o keep_v it_o yet_o this_o as_o also_o the_o former_a overturneth_a and_o make_v void_a the_o scope_n and_o nature_n of_o a_o oath_n in_o general_n and_o be_v a_o plain_a contradiction_n to_o it_o and_o make_v a_o oath_n which_o shall_v be_v vinculum_fw-la aequâ—tatis_fw-la a_o bond_n of_o equity_n there_o be_v nulla_fw-la obligation_n but_o ad_fw-la officium_fw-la no_o obligation_n but_o to_o duty_n to_o be_v vinculum_fw-la iniquitatis_fw-la a_o bond_n of_o iniquity_n and_o so_o thwaâ—teth_v with_o the_o very_a end_n wherefore_o such_o oath_n be_v appoint_v in_o which_o respect_n david_n do_v better_a in_o not_o execute_v his_o rash_a oath_n but_o keep_v the_o general_a scope_n of_o all_o oath_n when_o he_o refuse_v not_o to_o hearken_v to_o abigail_n counsel_n even_o to_o the_o non-performance_n of_o what_o he_o have_v swear_v it_o may_v be_v question_v here_o whether_o one_o man_n may_v be_v accessary_a to_o another_o perjury_n if_o he_o constrain_v he_o to_o swear_v of_o who_o he_o have_v a_o suspicion_n that_o he_o will_v forswear_v answ_n distinguish_v 1._o the_o matter_n in_o which_o if_o it_o be_v of_o grave_a concernment_n or_o of_o little_a moment_n 2._o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o publickness_n and_o privacy_n of_o it_o 3._o distinguish_v betwixt_o party_n as_o betwixt_o a_o judge_n who_o be_v to_o decide_v and_o a_o party_n that_o be_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi we_o say_v then_o 1._o a_o party_n pursue_v in_o a_o particular_a of_o his_o own_o concernment_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v of_o no_o great_a concernment_n may_v yea_o shall_v forbear_v press_v such_o a_o person_n to_o swear_v both_o for_o spare_v the_o party_n and_o for_o respect_n to_o the_o name_n of_o god_n since_o he_o can_v hardly_o in_o this_o case_n be_v very_o hopeful_a to_o gain_v by_o it_o 2._o we_o say_v notwithstanding_o in_o some_o case_n that_o the_o judge_n may_v admit_v such_o to_o swear_v especial_o in_o public_a scandal_n 1._o because_o none_o can_v certain_o know_v but_o god_n may_v
against_o god_n flow_v from_o the_o former_a whereby_o they_o set_v their_o mouth_n against_o god_n and_o think_v it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o bravery_n not_o to_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o he_o and_o as_o goliath_n do_v to_o defy_v the_o live_a god_n and_o to_o contemn_v and_o trample_v upon_o all_o religion_n and_o holiness_n which_o appear_v soon_o and_o more_o clear_o in_o nothing_o then_o in_o stout_a word_n against_o the_o lord_n mal._n 3._o 13._o and_o in_o profane_v of_o his_o name_n hence_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o where_o this_o sin_n reign_v there_o be_v either_o a_o height_n of_o desperate_a security_n and_o stupid_a senselesness_n or_o a_o devilish_a gallantry_n in_o contemn_v god_n and_o all_o religion_n all_o prayer_n and_o other_o spiritual_a exercise_n as_o not_o become_v pretty_a man_n or_o man_n of_o spirit_n as_o if_o forsooth_o top_v with_o god_n and_o bid_v a_o defiance_n to_o the_o almighty_a be_v true_a knowledge_n and_o the_o grand_a proof_n of_o a_o brave_a and_o gallant_a spirit_n and_o of_o a_o pretty_a man_n o_o what_o a_o dreadful_a length_n be_v this_o that_o man_n be_v come_v to_o say_v in_o effect_n who_o be_v the_o lord_n that_o i_o shall_v reverence_v his_o name_n 3._o the_o devil_n know_v well_o both_o these_o take_v occasion_n to_o stir_v man_n up_o to_o it_o and_o what_o by_o offer_v occasion_n of_o irritation_n to_o vent_v their_o passion_n and_o what_o by_o habituate_a they_o to_o it_o from_o custom_n and_o the_o example_n of_o other_o whereby_o keep_v they_o off_o some_o other_o sin_n which_o other_o may_v be_v guilty_a of_o he_o be_v in_o god_n righteous_a judgement_n permit_v to_o harden_v they_o in_o this_o 4._o there_o may_v be_v also_o something_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o sin_n because_o it_o do_v not_o ordinary_o wrong_v other_o external_o or_o because_o it_o may_v be_v in_o a_o truth_n or_o in_o profession_n of_o duty_n oâ—_n in_o worship_n or_o because_o it_o may_v be_v fall_v into_o inadvertant_o without_o forethought_a or_o deliberation_n therefore_o the_o devil_n have_v the_o great_a advantage_n to_o drive_v man_n on_o to_o it_o if_o not_o by_o swear_v false_o yet_o profane_o and_o rash_o if_o not_o by_o god_n yet_o by_o some_o creature_n or_o if_o not_o so_o yet_o by_o formal_a and_o fruitless_a discharge_n of_o duty_n or_o by_o some_o other_o way_n and_o because_o ordinary_o there_o be_v no_o such_o evil_n that_o stick_v thereby_o to_o other_o as_o to_o make_v they_o resent_v it_o nor_o no_o ill_n mean_v to_o themselves_o as_o they_o in_o their_o proud_a self-love_n do_v conceit_n therefore_o they_o be_v the_o less_o afraid_a of_o it_o before_o and_o the_o less_o challenge_v for_o it_o afterward_o let_v we_o make_v some_o use_n of_o all_o this_o in_o a_o few_o word_n 1._o then_o see_v and_o grave_o consider_v what_o sin_n this_o be_v what_o wrath_n it_o deserve_v how_o far_o and_o how_o wide_o in_o its_o guilt_n it_o extend_v itself_o and_o what_o severe_a reckon_n will_v be_v for_o it_o o_o then_o what_o be_v your_o hazard_n and_o what_o will_v be_v your_o sentence_n when_o this_o judgement_n shall_v be_v set_v and_o when_o the_o judge_n come_v to_o pronounce_v it_o tell_v i_o who_o of_o you_o will_v be_v able_a to_o purge_v yourselves_o of_o this_o guilt_n this_o sentence_n may_v and_o will_v one_o day_n make_v many_o of_o you_o to_o tremble_v when_o the_o lord_n will_v say_v man_n thou_o take_v my_o name_n in_o vain_a in_o such_o a_o company_n at_o such_o a_o play_n and_o sport_n in_o such_o a_o contest_v in_o such_o a_o oath_n yea_o in_o such_o a_o prayer_n etc._n etc._n here_o be_v your_o sentence_n i_o will_v not_o hold_v you_o guiltness_n but_o guilty_a for_o this_o cause_n this_o this_o be_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n if_o we_o believe_v his_o word_n yea_o whether_o we_o believe_v it_o or_o not_o let_v i_o therefore_o speak_v two_o word_n further_o to_o all_o of_o you_o old_a and_o young_a godly_a and_o profane_a rich_a and_o poor_a etc._n etc._n o_o take_v more_o notice_n of_o this_o sin_n and_o be_v more_o watchful_a against_o it_o think_v more_o of_o it_o and_o look_v more_o to_o every_o way_n it_o may_v be_v fall_v into_o and_o by_o all_o mean_n study_v to_o prevent_v it_o fear_v to_o name_v the_o great_a and_o dreadful_a name_n of_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n irreverent_o tremble_v when_o you_o hear_v it_o name_v and_o when_o you_o read_v hear_v pray_v or_o do_v any_o duty_n as_o you_o will_v eschew_v this_o curse_n and_o threaten_v and_o be_v find_v guiltless_a in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n eschew_v this_o sin_n of_o take_v his_o name_n in_o vain_a for_o help_n to_o this_o let_v i_o commend_v unto_o you_o 1._o a_o serious_a endeavour_n to_o walk_v under_o the_o impression_n of_o god_n greatness_n and_o to_o have_v your_o heart_n fill_v with_o his_o awe_n if_o his_o fear_n be_v in_o the_o heart_n there_o will_v be_v expression_n of_o reverence_n to_o his_o name_n in_o the_o mouth_n 2._o believe_v and_o be_v persuade_v of_o the_o reality_n of_o this_o truth_n concern_v the_o terribleness_n of_o the_o reckon_n for_o this_o sin_n and_o the_o fearful_a judgement_n that_o will_v certain_o follow_v it_o 3._o use_v and_o mention_v his_o name_n reverent_o in_o prayer_n hear_v conference_n etc._n etc._n for_o habituate_a ourselves_o to_o formality_n in_o such_o duty_n make_v way_n ordinary_o for_o more_o gross_a violation_n of_o this_o command_n and_o study_v to_o be_v more_o affect_v even_o when_o narrative_o you_o be_v tell_v something_o wherein_o his_o name_n be_v mention_v then_o otherwise_o 4._o tremble_v at_o this_o sin_n and_o suitable_o resent_v it_o when_o you_o hear_v it_o in_o other_o be_v affect_v with_o it_o and_o labour_n to_o make_v they_o so_o that_o you_o may_v thus_o train_v yourselves_o to_o a_o abominate_n of_o that_o evil_n 5._o let_v it_o never_o pass_v in_o yourselves_o especial_o without_o some_o special_a gâ—ave_a animadversion_n look_v back_o on_o all_o your_o life_n and_o see_v if_o you_o can_v remember_v when_o and_o where_o you_o be_v gross_o guilty_a reflect_v on_o your_o worship_n and_o observe_v omission_n and_o defect_n at_o lest_o in_o respect_n of_o what_o you_o may_v have_v be_v at_o and_o learn_v to_o loathe_v yourselves_o for_o these_o and_o to_o be_v in_o bitterness_n for_o they_o especial_o if_o the_o escape_n have_v be_v more_o late_a and_o recent_a let_v they_o not_o sleep_v with_o you_o lest_o you_o be_v harden_v and_o the_o sentence_n stand_v in_o force_n unrepealed_a against_o you_o what_o will_v you_o sleep_v and_o this_o word_n stand_v in_o the_o bible_n on_o record_n as_o a_o register_v decree_n against_o you_o 6._o seek_v for_o much_o of_o the_o spirit_n for_o none_o can_v call_v jesus_n lord_n but_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 3._o 7._o frequent_o and_o serious_o put_v up_o that_o petition_n to_o the_o lord_n hallow_a be_v thy_o name_n matth._n 6_o 9_o the_o other_o word_n of_o use_n iâ—_n for_o what_o be_v past_a i_o be_o sure_a if_o we_o can_v speak_v of_o it_o and_o hear_v it_o right_o there_o be_v here_o that_o which_o may_v make_v we_o all_o to_o tremble_v and_o evidence_n convince_o to_o we_o our_o hazard_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o repentance_n and_o fly_v to_o christ_n tell_v i_o hearer_n believe_v you_o this_o truth_n that_o there_o be_v such_o hazard_n from_o this_o guilt_n tell_v i_o if_o you_o remember_v what_o we_o speak_v in_o the_o open_n of_o it_o be_v there_o any_o of_o you_o that_o lie_v not_o under_o the_o stroke_n of_o it_o if_o â—o_o what_o will_v you_o do_v fly_v you_o must_v to_o christ_n or_o lie_v still_o and_o can_v there_o be_v any_o secure_a lie_v still_o for_o but_o one_o hour_n under_o god_n curse_v draw_v out_o o_o you_o atheist_n that_o never_o tremble_v at_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o can_v take_v a_o mouthful_n of_o it_o in_o your_o common_a discourse_n and_o you_o who_o make_v it_o your_o byword_n and_o mock_v or_o jest_n you_o who_o no_o oath_n can_v bind_v and_o all_o you_o hypocrite_n who_o turn_v the_o pretend_a honour_v of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o sanctify_a of_o he_o in_o his_o ordinance_n into_o a_o real_a profane_v of_o it_o let_v i_o give_v you_o these_o two_o charge_n under_o certification_n of_o a_o three_o 1._o i_o charge_v you_o to_o repent_v of_o this_o sin_n and_o to_o fly_v to_o christ_n for_o obtain_v pardon_n haste_n haste_n haste_n the_o curse_n be_v at_o the_o door_n when_o the_o sentence_n be_v pass_v already_o o_o sleep_v not_o till_o this_o be_v remove_v 2._o i_o charge_v you_o to_o abstain_v from_o it_o in_o your_o several_a relation_n all_o you_o parent_n master_n magistrate_n church_n
sanctify_a use_n of_o what_o he_o enjoy_v which_o another_o can_v 5._o he_o may_v have_v peace_n whether_o he_o have_v or_o want_v in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o creature_n or_o in_o their_o scarcity_n because_o he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o they_o for_o it_o be_v not_o from_o want_n of_o right_a to_o creature_n comfort_v that_o scarcity_n of_o they_o come_v but_o god_n like_o a_o wise_a and_o skilful_a physician_n keep_v back_o meat_n for_o health_n where_o there_o be_v abundance_n in_o the_o right_n and_o to_o be_v give_v also_o when_o needful_a so_o that_o compare_v he_o with_o a_o wicked_a man_n whether_o he_o have_v or_o want_v whether_o he_o enjoy_v more_o plentiful_o or_o be_v in_o scarcity_n he_o have_v still_o the_o better_a of_o he_o by_o fare_n which_o shall_v make_v we_o all_o love_n godliness_n the_o more_o which_o have_v so_o great_a a_o advantage_n as_o this_o attend_v it_o thus_o much_o in_o short_a of_o the_o promise_n annex_v to_o this_o command_n to_o descend_v to_o speak_v particular_o of_o all_o the_o several_a relation_n comprehend_v under_o it_o as_o of_o magistrate_n and_o subject_n church-officer_n pastor_n guide_v and_o ruler_n and_o ordinary_a church_n member_n husband_n and_o wife_n parent_n and_o child_n master_n and_o servant_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o their_o respective_a duty_n will_v be_v a_o large_a task_n and_o draw_v we_o forth_o a_o great_a length_n beyond_o our_o design_n in_o this_o undertake_n and_o somewhat_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v already_o speak_v from_o the_o three_o and_o four_o chapter_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o colossian_n which_o the_o bless_a author_n be_v then_o in_o his_o sabbath_n afternoon-sermon_n open_v up_o to_o the_o same_o congregation_n that_o hear_v he_o lecture_n on_o the_o command_v and_o all_o of_o they_o be_v too_o many_o at_o least_o more_o know_v then_o alas_o they_o be_v practise_v think_v indeed_o we_o know_v no_o more_o in_o god_n account_n than_o we_o single_o desire_v design_n and_o endeavour_v through_o grace_n to_o practice_v and_o they_o all_o and_o they_o only_o have_v a_o good_a understanding_n that_o keep_v his_o commandment_n john_n 13._o 17._o psal_n 111._o 10._o and_o since_o withal_o if_o the_o general_n we_o have_v hint_v at_o in_o the_o exposition_n of_o this_o command_n be_v well_o understand_v serious_o ponder_v and_o conscienscious_o in_o the_o lord_n strength_n practical_o improve_v they_o will_v not_o a_o little_a through_o his_o blessing_n contribute_v for_o help_v we_o suitable_o to_o acquit_v ourselves_o in_o the_o discharge_n of_o all_o the_o particular_a duty_n of_o these_o several_a relation_n we_o shall_v now_o forbear_v to_o be_v particular_a and_o shall_v only_o say_v in_o the_o general_a of_o these_o station_n and_o relation_n duty_n that_o as_o if_o a_o serious_a christ_n an_z and_o true_o goodly_a man_n be_v seek_v after_o he_o be_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n to_o be_v find_v in_o they_o so_o when_o sanctify_o suitable_o and_o seasonable_o perform_v they_o in_o a_o special_a manner_n adoâ—n_o the_o doctrine_n of_o god_n and_o keep_v it_o from_o be_v blaspheme_v and_o bear_v a_o very_a real_a and_o evident_a testimony_n to_o the_o truth_n and_o reality_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o and_o withal_o be_v a_o notable_a mean_n of_o convince_a man_n and_o even_o of_o win_v and_o gain_v they_o who_o obey_v not_o the_o word_n as_o maâ—_n be_v clear_o gather_v from_o luke_n 3._o 10_o 11._o 12._o 13._o 14._o tit._n 2._o â—_o 5._o &_o 10._o 1_o tim._n 5._o v._n 14._o &_o 6._o v_o 1._o 1._o pet._n 2._o v._n 13._o 14._o 15._o &_o 3._o v_o 1._o 2._o compare_v together_o before_o we_o proceed_v further_o among_o many_o question_n that_o may_v arise_v here_o one_o word_n to_o these_o two_o 1._o whether_o ought_v a_o father_n to_o love_v his_o son_n or_o a_o son_n to_o love_v his_o father_n most_o answ_n the_o son_n ought_v to_o love_v his_o father_n most_o as_o represent_v most_o of_o god_n and_o the_o father_n ought_v to_o love_v his_o son_n most_o as_o comprehend_v most_o of_o himself_o such_o mutual_a respect_n may_v exceed_v one_o another_o on_o different_a account_n 2._o quest_n whether_o be_v the_o father_n or_o magist_n be_v most_o to_o be_v obey_v if_o they_o command_v contrary_o answ_n if_o that_o which_o be_v command_v be_v a_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n place_n to_o command_v in_o as_o where_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v live_v what_o charge_n or_o office_n he_o shall_v bear_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o such_o like_a caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la the_o magistrate_n be_v to_o be_v obeve_v for_o these_o thing_n be_v seek_v by_o the_o magistrate_n from_o he_o not_o as_o a_o son_n but_o as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n who_o good_a principal_o shall_v be_v eye_v and_o have_v respect_n to_o but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o father_n and_o not_o to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o command_v in_o as_o what_o husband_n or_o wife_n a_o child_n shall_v marry_v and_o such_o like_a that_o belong_v to_o the_o father_n as_o a_o father_n and_o so_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v notwithstanding_o of_o the_o contrary_a command_n of_o the_o other_o the_o scope_n of_o this_o command_n be_v to_o moderate_a man_n in_o their_o excessive_a desire_n after_o honour_n and_o to_o direct_v and_o regulate_v they_o in_o give_v respect_n to_o other_o and_o in_o seek_v of_o it_o to_o themselves_o and_o to_o inform_v we_o that_o by_o no_o mean_n we_o shall_v wrong_v the_o estimat_fw-la on_o of_o other_o more_o than_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n ere_o we_o lie_v aside_o speak_v of_o it_o it_o will_v be_v meet_a to_o speak_v a_o little_a of_o humility_n and_o the_o contrary_n and_o opposite_n thereof_o that_o humility_n relate_v to_o this_o command_n and_o be_v comprehend_v under_o it_o appear_v from_o rom._n 12._o 10._o phil._n 2._o 3._o and_o be_v a_o grace_n so_o necessary_a and_o useful_a to_o christian_n that_o it_o ought_v especial_o to_o be_v head_v and_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v in_o a_o threefold_a respect_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o god_n this_o humility_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o reasonable_a creature_n to_o god_n as_o their_o creator_n they_o be_v nothing_o and_o less_o than_o nothing_o before_o he_o and_o useful_a or_o gainful_a for_o nothing_o to_o he_o 2._o it_o may_v be_v consider_v as_o it_o respect_v other_o and_o that_o not_o in_o a_o complement_a manner_n but_o as_o it_o comprehend_v our_o humble_v of_o ourselves_o in_o our_o carriage_n towards_o they_o and_o from_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o short-comming_a of_o they_o and_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o in_o some_o thing_n wherein_o we_o prefer_v they_o to_o ourselves_o phil._n 2._o 3._o 3._o it_o may_v be_v consider_v not_o only_o as_o it_o moderate_v we_o in_o our_o common_a carriage_n towards_o god_n or_o towards_o our_o neighbour_n but_o also_o as_o it_o concern_v ourselves_o for_o by_o it_o we_o be_v keep_v within_o bond_n as_o to_o our_o thought_n of_o ourselves_o and_o what_o be_v we_o or_o in_o we_o upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o many_o infirmity_n we_o be_v encompass_v with_o see_v rom._n 12._o 3._o humility_n consider_v the_o first_o way_n be_v not_o proper_o contain_v under_o this_o command_n but_o come_v in_o under_o the_o first_o command_n of_o the_o first_o table_n but_o humility_n in_o the_o two_o last_o respect_n as_o it_o moderate_v our_o thought_n and_o esteem_n of_o ourselves_o and_o foam_v our_o action_n suitable_o and_o according_a to_o â—ight_a reason_n in_o reference_n to_o other_o or_o ourselves_o come_v in_o here_o and_o be_v enjoin_v in_o this_o command_n and_o concern_v it_o these_o follow_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o thus_o humility_n of_o one_o man_n towards_o another_o differ_v from_o humility_n towards_o god_n because_o of_o the_o great_a disproportion_n that_o be_v between_o god_n and_o creature_n infinite_o more_o than_o any_o that_o be_v among_o creature_n themselves_o there_o be_v in_o nothing_o comparison_n to_o be_v make_v with_o god_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o possibility_n of_o profit_v he_o job_n 25._o 7._o but_o there_o may_v be_v compare_v and_o usefulness_n too_o among_o creature_n which_o this_o humility_n take_v not_o away_o see_v job_n 29._o throughout_o the_o chapter_n 2._o this_o humility_n be_v not_o opposite_a to_o magnanimity_n boldness_n and_o zeal_n but_o be_v well_o consistent_a with_o these_o as_o be_v clear_a in_o christ_n the_o apostle_n and_o other_o of_o the_o saint_n for_o boldness_n and_o magnanimity_n be_v a_o adventure_n in_o christ_n strength_n upon_o what_o one_o be_v call_v to_o according_a to_o warrantable_a ground_n and_o humility_n although_o it_o lead_v we_o to_o entertain_v due_a thought_n of_o our_o own_o infirmity_n yet_o it_o moderate_v we_o in_o that_o
also_o according_a to_o right_a reason_n so_o that_o the_o exercise_n of_o both_o be_v to_o be_v order_v according_a to_o this_o rule_n of_o reason_n as_o the_o call_v occasion_n object_n and_o particular_a circumstance_n shall_v require_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v no_o inconsistencie_n betwixt_o the_o two_o but_o that_o they_o may_v very_o well_o be_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n and_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n 3._o from_o this_o we_o may_v see_v that_o humility_n differ_v from_o as_o be_v somewhat_o else_o then_o faint_v and_o despondencie_n of_o spirit_n or_o pensive_a pusillanimity_n in_o not_o dare_v to_o foâ—low_v a_o call_n in_o reference_n to_o some_o seem_o difficult_a action_n now_o humility_n be_v the_o virtue_n act_v according_a to_o reason_n this_o be_v the_o excess_n without_o and_o against_o reason_n and_o therefore_o as_o humility_n and_o zeal_n be_v commend_v so_o this_o want_n of_o valiantness_n for_o truth_n when_o call_v for_o or_o baseness_n of_o spirit_n be_v complain_v of_o as_o a_o sin_n jer._n 9_o 3._o and_o moses_n exod._n 4._o 10_o 14_o and_o jeremiah_n chap._n 1._o 6._o be_v reprove_v for_o some_o degree_n of_o it_o for_o in_o every_o difficult_a good_a which_o man_n will_v aim_v at_o and_o the_o most_o desirable_a good_a thing_n among_o man_n be_v often_o most_o difficult_a there_o be_v two_o thing_n considerable_a 1._o there_o be_v a_o bonam_n or_o a_o good_a thing_n which_o be_v desirable_a as_o for_o example_n to_o do_v some_o exploit_n to_o undergo_v some_o change_n etc._n etc._n now_o man_n be_v bend_v to_o be_v ambitious_a coveton_n rash_a etc._n etc._n to_o attain_v such_o a_o good_a humility_n moderate_v their_o desire_n and_o design_n according_a to_o their_o capacity_n and_o ability_n and_o bridle_v that_o excess_n upon_o the_o one_o hand_n be_v of_o great_a advantage_n there_o be_v again_o in_o the_o second_o place_n in_o attain_v such_o thing_n a_o difficulty_n by_o which_o we_o be_v in_o hazard_n to_o be_v scare_v from_o and_o faint_v in_o follow_v of_o duty_n and_o zeal_n and_o magnanimity_n guard_v against_o this_o sustain_v the_o man_n and_o keep_v he_o from_o fall_v into_o discouragement_n or_o pusillanimous_a pensiveness_n which_o be_v the_o defect_n upon_o the_o other_o hand_n 4._o this_o humility_n as_o a_o grace_n differ_v from_o civility_n and_o outward_a yield_n to_o another_o because_o 1._o it_o proceed_v from_o a_o principle_n of_o conscience_n and_o upon_o a_o conscientious_a account_n viz._n the_o inward_a sense_n and_o feel_n of_o the_o defect_n of_o grace_n in_o ourselves_o and_o the_o impression_n of_o our_o neighbour_n worth_n 2._o it_o be_v single_a without_o any_o approve_a design_n of_o please_a man_n or_o any_o other_o consideration_n but_o pure_o upon_o the_o forementioned_a account_n this_o be_v the_o grace_n of_o humility_n with_o which_o the_o best_a moralist_n among_o the_o heathen_a be_v nothing_o acquaint_v they_o have_v indeed_o their_o moral_a virtue_n as_o remain_v spark_n of_o nature_n light_n and_o dark_a resemblance_n of_o some_o gospel_n grace_n which_o nevertheless_o want_v the_o principle_n of_o faith_n without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v god_n and_o not_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o right_a end_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n can_v not_o be_v acceptable_a to_o he_o but_o beside_o this_o imperfection_n and_o defectiveness_n in_o their_o wisdom_n and_o way_n the_o gospel_n have_v a_o far_o more_o high_a and_o noble_a design_n than_o they_o can_v propose_v have_v also_o grace_n that_o be_v whole_o peculiar_a to_o it_o the_o work_n and_o end_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n can_v be_v no_o other_o then_o to_o moderate_a passion_n and_o regulate_v manner_n in_o such_o a_o conformity_n to_o reason_n as_o may_v give_v unto_o a_o man_n void_a of_o all_o sense_n of_o his_o distance_n and_o alienation_n from_o god_n a_o in_o ward_n lie_v tranquillity_n and_o outward_a transient_a peace_n whereas_o the_o project_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v quite_o another_o thing_n vez_fw-fr to_o reconcile_v and_o savel_v oft_o sinner_n through_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o in_o he_o to_o make_v they_o partaker_n of_o holiness_n here_o and_o glory_n and_o happiness_n hereafter_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o as_o the_o gospel_n do_v by_o renew_v and_o sanctify_v whole_o change_v the_o old_a appearance_n of_o virtue_n into_o solid_a grace_n flow_v from_o christ_n the_o fountain_n and_o refer_v to_o god_n as_o their_o true_a end_n so_o do_v it_o also_o require_v and_o bestow_v its_o proper_a grace_n such_o as_o repentance_n i'faith_o humility_n and_o many_o other_o unto_o which_o these_o moralist_n be_v altogether_o stranger_n and_o as_o to_o this_o humility_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o gospel_n by_o discover_v unto_o we_o the_o lose_a and_o wretched_a condition_n whereinto_o sin_n have_v ruin_v we_o and_o the_o free_a and_o wonderful_a love_n whereby_o we_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o it_o do_v agreeable_o to_o this_o command_n teach_v we_o a_o lowliness_n and_o self-denial_n so_o unlike_a to_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o these_o old_a moralist_n that_o it_o be_v not_o more_o proper_a to_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o gospel_n then_o it_o be_v contrary_a pride_n may_v be_v call_v their_o characteristic_a in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o these_o self_n improver_n of_o self_n become_v also_o self_n magnifier_n to_o that_o pitch_n of_o arrogancy_n that_o lucretius_n and_o seneca_n in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o most_o famous_a sect_n endeavour_v by_o argument_n to_o extol_v their_o virtuous_a man_n even_o above_o their_o god_n and_o the_o best_a of_o they_o will_v have_v account_v christian_a humility_n a_o unworthy_a and_o base_a abjection_n of_o spirit_n but_o neither_o be_v these_o the_o only_a man_n taint_v with_o this_o evil_n the_o sin_n of_o pride_n be_v so_o plain_o the_o ruin_n of_o all_o that_o be_v without_o god_n and_o the_o neck_n break_v of_o all_o that_o seek_v after_o righteousness_n otherways_o then_o by_o faith_n that_o we_o may_v well_o affirm_v humility_n to_o be_v faith_n inseparable_a companion_n nowonder_n then_o that_o there_o be_v no_o grace_n more_o commend_v to_o christian_n and_o more_o necessary_a which_o may_v appear_v by_o consider_v 1._o the_o command_n whereby_o it_o be_v press_v in_o scripture_n 2._o the_o weightiness_n of_o the_o expression_n in_o which_o it_o be_v hold_v forth_o 1._o pet._n 5._o 6._o humble_a yourselves_o therefore_o under_o the_o mighty_a hand_n of_o god_n that_o he_o may_v exalt_v you_o in_o due_a time_n rom._n 12._o 3._o for_o i_o sayâ—_n through_o the_o grace_n give_v unto_o i_o to_o every_o man_n that_o be_v among_o you_o not_o to_o think_v of_o himself_o more_o high_o than_o he_o ought_v to_o think_v but_o to_o think_v sober_o according_a as_o god_n have_v deal_v to_o every_o man_n the_o measure_n of_o faith_n philip._n 2._o 3._o let_v nothing_o be_v do_v through_o strife_n or_o vain_a glory_n but_o in_o lowliness_n of_o mind_n let_v each_o esteem_v other_o better_a than_o themselves_o james_n 4._o 6_o 10._o but_o he_o give_v more_o grace_n wherefore_o he_o say_v god_n resist_v the_o proud_a but_o give_v grace_n unto_o the_o humble_a humble_a yourselves_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o shall_v lift_v you_o up_o 3._o the_o many_o commendation_n of_o it_o it_o make_v we_o 1_o like_o christ_n matth._n 11._o 29._o john_n 13._o from_o v_o 4._o to_o 18._o and_o be_v particular_o teach_v by_o he_o 2._o it_o be_v a_o ornament_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v clothe_v with_o 1._o pet._n 5._o 5._o 3._o it_o fit_v for_o suitable_a discharge_n of_o duty_n micah_n 6._o 8_o 4._o it_o procure_v the_o increase_n of_o grace_n 1_o pet._n 5._o 5._o 5._o it_o be_v more_o than_o to_o command_v a_o city_n for_o it_o make_v a_o man_n master_n of_o himself_o prov._n 16._o 17._o 18._o 19_o 6._o it_o have_v many_o promise_n of_o exaltation_n throughout_o the_o scripture_n and_o of_o riches_n honour_n and_o long_a life_n prov._n 22_o 4_o psal_n 112._o 3._o last_o it_o prevent_v many_o evil_n and_o vice_n that_o be_v incident_a even_o to_o christian_n and_o lead_v to_o the_o contrary_a virtue_n 1_o humility_n moderate_v a_o man_n design_n in_o press_v for_o honour_n so_o it_o prevent_v ambition_n 2._o his_o pursue_v inordinate_o after_o riches_n and_o so_o it_o suppress_v covetousness_n 3._o inordinate_a seek_v after_o knowledge_n and_o so_o it_o guard_v against_o curiosity_n 4._o it_o moderate_v in_o reference_n to_o a_o man_n esteem_n of_o himself_o and_o so_o it_o shoot_v ouâ—_n self-confidence_n and_o then_o if_o you_o consider_v it_o with_o reference_n to_o a_o man_n of_o eminent_a part_n or_o station_n it_o prevent_v 1._o disdain_v in_o he_o of_o other_o inferior_a to_o he_o 2._o it_o prevent_v despise_v of_o other_o counsel_n
man_n pity_v his_o beast_n and_o regard_v the_o life_n thereof_o prov._n 12._o 10_o but_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o object_n of_o the_o command_n we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o speak_v to_o it_o and_o the_o act_n of_o kill_v which_o be_v the_o second_o thing_n complex_o and_o if_o we_o consider_v kill_v in_o reference_n to_o a_o man_n self_n it_o be_v certain_o understand_v here_o for_o that_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o the_o command_n of_o the_o second_o table_n thou_o shall_v love_v thy_o neighbour_n as_o thyself_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v as_o repeat_v in_o each_o of_o they_o as_o here_o thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v thy_o neighbour_n more_o than_o thyself_o or_o shall_v preserve_v he_o as_o thyself_o which_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v not_o free_a for_o a_o man_n to_o wrong_v himself_o more_o than_o to_o wrong_v other_o and_o general_o these_o reason_n whereby_o the_o lord_n restrain_v we_o from_o kill_v other_o will_v also_o hold_v in_o restrain_v we_o from_o kill_v and_o other_o way_n wrong_v ourselves_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o question_n if_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o wrong_v hurt_n or_o torture_v other_o whether_o in_o body_n or_o in_o their_o soul_n as_o to_o the_o tranquillity_n and_o quiet_a frame_n thereof_o and_o any_o way_n to_o procure_v or_o further_o their_o death_n it_o will_v be_v no_o less_o so_o to_o do_v thus_o to_o ourselves_o because_o love_v to_o ourselves_o be_v the_o pattern_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o walk_v by_o in_o lovi_fw-la ng_z other_o we_o may_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o command_n in_o reference_n to_o ourselves_o by_o omission_n as_o well_o as_o by_o commission_n as_o when_o thing_n needful_a for_o entertainment_n and_o health_n of_o the_o body_n be_v either_o design_o or_o with_o a_o excessive_a misregard_n to_o health_n and_o life_n omit_v we_o may_v further_o fall_v into_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o command_n in_o reference_n to_o ourselves_o either_o direct_o as_o purpose_v and_o intend_v hurt_v to_o our_o own_o body_n or_o indirect_o by_o cast_v ourselves_o in_o unnecessary_a see_v danger_n by_o wilful_a or_o careless_a use_v of_o know_a unwholesome_a food_n by_o excesive_a and_o immoderate_a toil_n by_o spend_v and_o waste_v the_o body_n with_o unchastness_n by_o drunkenness_n and_o gluttony_n whereby_o many_o more_o be_v destroy_v then_o with_o the_o sword_n according_a to_o the_o common_a say_n plures_fw-la gulâ_fw-la quám_fw-la glaáio_fw-la pereunt_fw-la and_o many_o other_o way_n if_o we_o consider_v this_o command_n with_o respect_n to_o other_o we_o may_v conceive_v it_o in_o reference_n to_o a_o threefold_a life_n which_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o preserve_v and_o promote_v in_o they_o in_o any_o one_o of_o which_o a_o commission_n or_o omission_n will_v make_v a_o breach_n thereof_o 1._o there_o be_v a_o life_n of_o the_o body_n and_o whatever_o come_v from_o we_o that_o wrong_v that_o either_o direct_o as_o stroke_n challenge_n or_o appeal_n etc._n etc._n or_o indirect_o if_o it_o be_v but_o by_o keep_v back_o something_o that_o be_v in_o our_o power_n to_o give_v which_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o our_o neighbour_n in_o his_o need_n that_o no_o doubt_n make_v guilty_a of_o this_o sin_n of_o kill_v in_o respect_n of_o this_o bodily_a life_n i_o have_v mention_v appeal_v to_o duel_n under_o the_o former_a branch_n because_o albeit_o that_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o private_a duel_n the_o pride_n and_o corruption_n of_o man_n do_v ordinary_o either_o commend_v a_o vain_a bravery_n and_o gallantry_n or_o pretend_v the_o excuse_n of_o a_o seem_a obligation_n in_o the_o point_n of_o honour_n or_o necessary_a defence_n yet_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n which_o be_v according_a to_o truth_n by_o point_v out_o on_o the_o part_n as_o well_o of_o the_o accepter_n as_o of_o the_o appealer_n these_o ensue_a irregularity_n do_v condemn_v the_o thing_n as_o exceed_v sinful_a as_o 1_o impotency_n of_o mind_n and_o excess_n of_o passion_n which_o if_o soon_o in_o the_o accepter_n do_v only_o add_v deliberation_n to_o his_o other_o guilt_n 2_o contempt_n of_o the_o public_a law_n and_o civil_a order_n 3_o a_o usurpation_n of_o the_o magistrate_n sword_n which_o be_v give_v to_o he_o both_o for_o punish_v and_o protect_v and_o 4._o a_o invasion_n of_o god_n right_a of_o vengeance_n which_o he_o have_v so_o express_o reserve_v to_o himself_o and_o from_o this_o the_o accepter_n observe_v ordinary_o no_o more_o moderament_fw-mi in_o his_o defence_n than_o there_o be_v necessity_n for_o the_o engagement_n have_v no_o excuse_n more_o than_o the_o challenger_n so_o that_o in_o effect_n although_o the_o mediate_a rise_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v on_o the_o appealers_n part_n yet_o the_o sin_n be_v common_a and_o be_v in_o a_o word_n a_o plain_a complication_n of_o hatred_n against_o our_o neighbour_n contempt_n against_o the_o law_n and_o power_n and_o god_n who_o have_v appoint_v they_o and_o a_o bold_a and_o desperate_a despise_v and_o rash_v upon_o death_n judgement_n and_o eternity_n which_o do_v so_o imminent_o attend_v all_o such_o rencounter_n o_o how_o much_o more_o heroic_a and_o noble_a be_v it_o for_o man_n to_o approve_v the_o wise_a and_o great_a king_n choice_n he_o that_o be_v slow_a to_o anger_n be_v better_a than_o the_o mighty_a and_o he_o that_o rule_v his_o spirit_n than_o he_o that_o take_v a_o city_n to_o hear_v he_o who_o be_v high_o than_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n who_o command_v we_o love_v your_o enemy_n bless_v they_o that_o curse_v you_o do_v good_a to_o they_o that_o hate_v you_o and_o pray_v for_o they_o which_o despiteful_o use_v you_o and_o confirm_v all_o by_o his_o own_o most_o perfect_a example_n and_o last_o the_o study_n of_o that_o divine_a goodness_n which_o embrace_v both_o good_a and_o evil_a just_a and_o unjust_a to_o aspire_v to_o that_o height_n of_o all_o felicity_n and_o glory_n in_o be_v perfect_a as_o our_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n be_v perfect_a but_o to_o proceed_v 2._o there_o be_v a_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a life_n of_o the_o soul_n thus_o sin_n deadn_v and_o kill_v man_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n all_o who_o be_v unfaithful_a to_o other_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o their_o soul_n or_o who_o cause_n they_o to_o sin_n or_o sinful_o give_v they_o occasion_n of_o sin_n become_v guilty_a of_o soul-murther_n so_o ezek._n 3._o 18._o and_o 33._o 6._o his_o blood_n will_v i_o require_v at_o thy_o hand_n say_v the_o lord_n to_o the_o prophet_n man_n become_v guilty_a of_o this_o not_o only_o 1._o by_o command_v as_o saul_n do_v doeg_n to_o kill_v the_o lord_n priest_n and_o david_n do_v joab_n to_o cause_n uriaâ—_n to_o be_v slay_v 2._o by_o counsel_v and_o advise_v as_o jonadab_n do_v amnon_n in_o reference_n to_o his_o sister_n thamar_n 3_o by_o allure_a and_o down_o right_o tempt_v as_o thamar_n do_v juda_n 4._o by_o consent_v to_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o or_o any_o wise_a assist_v countenance_v or_o encourage_v they_o in_o it_o as_o saul_n be_v consent_v to_o the_o death_n of_o stphen_n &_o be_v stand_v by_o keep_v the_o clothes_n of_o they_o that_o stone_v he_o and_o as_o man_n may_v be_v in_o reference_n to_o false_a teacher_n 2_o epist_n of_o john_n 10_o 11._o 5._o by_o give_v high_a provocation_n to_o other_o and_o thereby_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o sin_v such_o as_o be_v reproach_n opprobrious_a speech_n chartalling_n &_o challenge_n to_o fight_v etc._n etc._n but_o also_o 6._o by_o evil_a example_n as_o david_n be_v accessary_a to_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o adversary_n blasphemous_a reproach_v by_o what_o he_o do_v and_o the_o apostle_n often_o insinuate_v christian_n may_v be_v thus_o guilty_a by_o their_o insutable_a deportment_n in_o the_o several_a relation_n they_o sustain_v and_o stand_v under_o this_o may_v also_o be_v by_o do_v what_o have_v the_o appearance_n of_o evil_n yea_o even_o by_o do_v of_o thing_n in_o themselves_o lawful_a but_o inexpedient_a because_o unseasonable_a and_o with_o offence_n thus_o one_o christian_a may_v be_v accessary_a to_o another_o stumble_n and_o may_v sinful_o hazard_v the_o destroy_n of_o these_o for_o who_o christ_n die_v as_o the_o apostle_n discourse_v concern_v offence_n even_o in_o thing_n not_o sinful_a in_o themselves_o 7._o by_o not_o warn_v faithful_o before_o sin_n be_v commit_v as_o be_v clear_a ezek._n 3._o 18._o 8._o by_o not_o reprove_v after_o the_o sin_n be_v commit_v but_o suffer_v it_o to_o lie_v on_o our_o brother_n leu._n 19_o 6._o 9_o by_o not_o suit_v and_o proportion_v the_o reproof_n to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o sin_n but_o make_v it_o too_o soft_a and_o gentle_a not_o show_v just_a indignation_n against_o it_o which_o be_v eli_n his_o guilt_n who_o though_o he_o do_v not_o altogether_o
not_o make_v a_o trade_n of_o this_o ordinary_o which_o be_v but_o for_o necessity_n either_o to_o enrich_v themselves_o or_o to_o keep_v themselves_o idle_a and_o to_o prejudge_v lawful_a calling_n it_o will_v be_v either_o when_o another_o necessity_n call_v for_o it_o or_o our_o inability_n other_o way_n to_o trade_n warrant_v it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v by_o weakness_n or_o underage_n and_o the_o like_a as_o be_v that_o of_o orphan_n widow_n minister_n and_o other_o who_o by_o their_o station_n be_v keep_v up_o from_o other_o trade_n and_o yet_o allow_v to_o provide_v for_o their_o family_n who_o may_v otherways_o do_v may_v not_o can_v so_o plead_v for_o exception_n 7._o folk_n will_v be_v sway_v to_o lend_v or_o not_o lend_v not_o according_a to_o their_o own_o security_n only_o but_o also_o according_a to_o the_o borrower_n necessity_n and_o their_o own_o duty_n as_o the_o lord_n word_n luke_n 6_o 35._o plain_o hold_v forth_o the_o nine_o command_n exodus_fw-la 20._o 16._o thou_o shall_v not_o bear_v false_a witness_n against_o thy_o neighbour_n the_o lord_n have_v in_o the_o foregoing_a command_n direct_v we_o how_o to_o walk_v with_o other_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o honour_n life_n chastity_n and_o estate_n now_o because_o man_n and_o humane_a society_n be_v great_o concern_v in_o the_o observe_n of_o truth_n and_o ingenuity_n he_o come_v in_o this_o command_n to_o direct_v we_o how_o to_o be_v tender_a of_o this_o that_o by_o we_o our_o neighbour_n be_v not_o wrong_v in_o that_o respect_n but_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a all_o mean_n may_v be_v use_v to_o preserve_v truth_n for_o his_o good_a to_o prevent_v what_o may_v load_v his_o name_n and_o to_o remove_v what_o lie_v on_o it_o the_o scope_n of_o it_o be_v the_o preservation_n of_o verity_n and_o ingenuity_n among_o man_n coloff_n 3._o 9_o l_o 〈…〉_z e_o to_o another_o ephes_n 4_o 25._o speak_v every_o man_n the_o truth_n etc._n etc._n and_o vers_n 15._o speak_v the_o truth_n in_o love_n because_o if_o otherways_o speak_v it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o scope_n of_o this_o command_n which_o be_v the_o prefervation_n of_o our_o neighbour_n name_n from_o a_o principle_n of_o love_n the_o sin_n forbid_v here_o be_v express_v by_o false_a witness_n bear_v which_o be_v especial_o before_o judge_n because_o that_o be_v the_o most_o palpable_a gross_a way_n of_o vent_v a_o untruth_n under_o which_o as_o in_o other_o command_n all_o the_o lesser_a be_v forbid_v although_o there_o be_v many_o fort_n of_o sin_n in_o word_n whereby_o we_o wrong_v other_o yet_o we_o think_v they_o be_v not_o all_o to_o be_v reduce_v to_o this_o command_n for_o injurious_a and_o angry_a word_n belong_v to_o the_o six_o command_n and_o filthy_a word_n to_o the_o seven_o but_o we_o take_v in_o here_o such_o word_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o truth_n and_o fall_v especial_o under_o lie_v or_o wrong_v of_o our_o neighbour_n name_n now_o truth_n be_v a_o equality_n or_o conformity_n of_o man_n word_n to_o the_o thing_n they_o speak_v as_o it_o be_v indeed_o and_o in_o itself_o and_o lie_v be_v opposite_a thereto_o we_o may_v consider_v it_o two_o way_n 1._o in_o reference_n to_o a_o man_n mind_n that_o be_v that_o he_o speak_v as_o he_o think_v in_o his_o heart_n as_o it_o be_v psalm_n 15._o 2._o this_o be_v the_o first_o rule_n whereby_o lie_v be_v discern_v if_o our_o speech_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o the_o inward_a conception_n which_o it_o pretend_v to_o express_v and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v fâ—râ—â—le_a 〈◊〉_d or_o a_o formal_a lie_n which_o be_v a_o express_v of_o a_o thing_n otherways_o then_o we_o think_v it_o to_o be_v with_o a_o purpose_n to_o deceive_v then_o 2._o there_o must_v be_v a_o conformity_n in_o this_o coâ—â—â—ption_n to_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o so_o man_n must_v be_v careful_a to_o have_v their_o thought_n ofthiâ—gs_v suitable_a to_o the_o thing_n themselves_o that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o safe_o express_v they_o and_o thus_o when_o there_o be_v a_o disconformity_n between_o man_n word_n and_o the_o thing_n they_o seem_v to_o express_v it_o be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v materiale_a mendacium_fw-la or_o â—_o material_n lie_v and_o a_o breach_n of_o this_o command_n that_o require_v truth_n in_o man_n word_n hoth_v as_o to_o matter_n and_o manner_n that_o we_o may_v sum_v up_o this_o command_n which_o be_v broad_a into_o some_o few_o particular_n â—e_n may_v consider_v it_o first_o as_o it_o be_v break_v 1._o in_o the_o heart_n 2._o in_o the_o gesture_n 3._o in_o writeâ—_n 4._o in_o word_n first_o in_o heart_n a_o man_n may_v fail_v 1._o by_o suspect_v other_o injust_o this_o be_v call_v evil_a surprise_v 1_o tim._n 6._o 4._o or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o original_n evil_a suspicion_n which_o be_v when_o man_n be_v suspect_v of_o some_o evil_n without_o ground_n as_o potiphar_n suspect_v joseph_n or_o it_o be_v jealousy_n when_o this_o suspicion_n be_v mix_v with_o fear_n of_o prejudice_n to_o some_o interest_n we_o love_v so_o herâ—d_n be_v jealous_a when_o christ_n be_v bear_v and_o the_o neighbour_a king_n when_o jerusâ—lem_n be_v a_o building_n there_o be_v i_o grant_v a_o right_a suspicion_n such_o as_o solomon_n have_v of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o wherein_o gedaliaâ—_n fail_v in_o not_o credit_v joâ—annans_n information_n anent_o isâ—â—els_n conspiracy_n against_o his_o life_n 2._o by_o rash_a judge_n and_o unjust_a conclude_v concern_v a_o manâ—_n state_n as_o joâ—s_a friend_n do_v or_o his_o action_n as_o eli_n do_v of_o hannaâ—_n say_v that_o she_o waâ—_n drink_v because_o of_o the_o move_n of_o her_o lip_n or_o his_o end_n as_o the_o coâ—iâ—t_a â—iâ—â—s_n do_v of_o paul_n when_o he_o take_v wage_n they_o say_v it_o be_v covetousness_n and_o when_o he_o take_v not_o they_o say_v it_o be_v wâ—nt_v of_o love_n see_v rom._n 14_o 4._o and_o 2_o corinth_n 11._o 41_o etc._n etc._n 3._o by_o bâ—â—â—y_a iâ—dging_n too_o soon_o pass_v sentence_n in_o our_o mind_n from_o some_o seem_a evidence_n of_o that_o which_o be_v only_o in_o the_o heart_n and_o not_o in_o the_o outward_a practice_n this_o be_v hâ—t_a to_o judge_v before_o the_o time_n and_o hasty_o matth._n 7._o 1._o 4._o there_o be_v light_n judge_v lay_v the_o weight_n of_o conclusion_n upon_o argument_n or_o midse_n that_o will_v not_o bear_v it_o as_o johs_o friend_n do_v and_o as_o the_o barâ—aâ—ians_n suspect_v paul_n when_o they_o see_v the_o viper_n on_o his_o hand_n to_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d act_v 25_o 4._o thus_o the_o king_n abasuerus_n trust_v haman_n calumny_n of_o the_o jeâ—s_v too_o soon_o 5._o the_o breach_n of_o this_o command_n in_o the_o heart_n may_v be_v when_o suspicion_n of_o our_o neighbour_n fail_v be_v keep_v up_o and_o mean_v not_o use_v to_o be_v satisfy_v about_o it_o contrary_a to_o that_o matth._n 18._o 15._o if_o thy_o brother_n offend_v thou_o etc._n etc._n and_o when_o we_o seek_v not_o to_o be_v satisfy_v but_o rest_n on_o presumption_n when_o they_o seem_v probable_a second_o in_o gesture_n this_o command_n may_v be_v break_v by_o nod_v wink_a or_o such_o like_a and_o even_o sometime_o by_o silence_n when_o these_o import_n in_o our_o accustom_a way_n some_o tacit_a sinistrous_a insinuation_n especial_o when_o either_o they_o be_v purpose_v for_o that_o end_n or_o when_o other_o be_v know_v to_o mistake_v because_o of_o they_o and_o we_o suffer_v they_o to_o continue_v under_o this_o mistake_n three_o by_o write_v this_o command_n may_v be_v break_v as_o eâ—ra_n 5._o 6._o neb._n 6._o 5._o where_o calumniate_a libel_n be_v write_v and_o send_v by_o their_o enemy_n against_o the_o jew_n and_o nehemiah_n in_o which_o respect_n many_o fail_n in_o these_o day_n four_o but_o word_n be_v most_o proper_o the_o seat_n wherein_o this_o sin_n be_v subject_v whether_o they_o be_v only_o or_o mere_o word_n or_o also_o put_v in_o writing_n because_o in_o these_o our_o conformity_n or_o disconformity_n to_o truth_n do_v most_o appear_v 2._o lie_n be_v common_o divide_v into_o three_o sort_n according_a to_o their_o end_n 1._o there_o be_v mendacium_fw-la perniciosum_fw-la a_o malicious_a or_o pernicious_a lie_n when_o it_o be_v hurtful_a to_o another_o and_o so_o design_v as_o be_v the_o lie_v of_o those_o that_o bare_a witness_n against_o christ_n and_o of_o ziba_n against_o mepâ—iboâ—â—eth_n 2._o there_o be_v efficiosâ—â—â—_n mendacity_n or_o a_o officious_a lie_n when_o it_o be_v for_o a_o good_a end_n such_o be_v the_o midwife_n lie_v exod._n 1._o 9_o thus_o the_o deny_v of_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v even_o when_o the_o grant_n of_o it_o will_v infer_v hurt_v and_o damage_n to_o another_o be_v contrary_a to_o truth_n and_o we_o oughtnot_v to_o do_v evil_a that_o good_a may_v come_v of_o it_o and_o it_o overturn_v the_o end_n for_o which_o speak_v be_v appoint_v
when_o we_o declare_v a_o thing_n otherways_o then_o we_o know_v or_o think_v it_o to_o be_v and_o as_o no_o man_n can_v lie_v for_o himself_o for_o his_o own_o safety_n so_o can_v he_o not_o for_o another_o thus_o to_o lie_v even_o for_o god_n be_v a_o fault_n and_o account_v to_o be_v talk_v deceitful_o and_o wicked_o for_o he_o when_o â—o_o keep_v off_o what_o we_o account_v dishonourable_a to_o he_o we_o will_v assert_v that_o he_o may_v or_o may_v not_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n when_o yet_o the_o contrary_n be_v true_a job_n 13._o 4._o 7._o 3._o there_o be_v jâ—cosâ—m_fw-la mendacium_fw-la when_o it_o be_v for_o sport_n to_o make_v other_o laugh_v and_o be_v merry_a which_o be_v sinful_a in_o itself_o can_v be_v no_o matter_n of_o lawful_a sport_n to_o make_v other_o laugh_v 4._o we_o may_v add_v one_o more_o and_o that_o be_v mendacium_fw-la temerarium_fw-la when_o man_n lie_v and_o have_v no_o end_n before_o they_o but_o through_o inadvertency_n and_o customary_a looseness_n speak_v otherways_o then_o the_o thing_n be_v this_o be_v call_v the_o way_n oâ—_n lie_v psal_n 119._o 29._o and_o be_v certain_o sinful_a as_o when_o they_o tell_v david_n when_o anon_o be_v kill_v that_o all_o the_o king_n son_n be_v kill_v be_v too_o hasty_a in_o conclude_v before_o they_o have_v try_v 3._o consider_v lie_n or_o untruth_n either_o in_o thing_n doctrinal_a or_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n in_o thing_n doctrinal_a so_o false_a teacher_n and_o their_o follower_n be_v guilty_a who_o teach_v and_o believe_v lie_n so_o such_o teacher_n be_v say_v 1_o tim._n 4._o â—_o to_o speak_v lie_n and_o so_o when_o they_o foretell_v vain_a event_n this_o be_v a_o high_a degree_n of_o lend_v lie_v on_o the_o lord_n to_o say_v he_o mean_v or_o say_v another_o thing_n then_o ever_o he_o think_v or_o then_o ever_o come_v into_o his_o heart_n and_o to_o pretend_v a_o commission_n from_o he_o when_o he_o give_v no_o such_o commission_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n man_n be_v guilty_a when_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v when_o they_o be_v not_o do_v or_o otherways_o do_v than_o they_o be_v do_v indeed_o 4._o we_o may_v consider_v this_o sin_n in_o man_n practice_n either_o in_o reference_n to_o god_n so_o hypocrisy_n and_o unanswerableness_n to_o our_o profession_n be_v lie_v psal_n â—8_o 36._o and_o isa_n â—9_n 13._o or_o we_o may_v consider_v it_o as_o betwixt_o man_n and_o man_n which_o be_v more_o proper_o the_o scope_n here_o again_o we_o may_v consider_v the_o wrong_v of_o a_o man_n three_o way_n 1._o by_o false_a report_n speak_v what_o be_v indeed_o untruth_n 2._o by_o â—aiâ—_n report_n which_o tend_v to_o his_o shame_n so_o deut._n 5._o 20._o this_o command_n be_v repeat_v in_o these_o word_n thou_o shall_v not_o take_v up_o any_o witness_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o original_n against_o thy_o neighbour_n 3._o when_o the_o report_n be_v malicious_a whether_o they_o be_v true_a or_o false_a and_o intend_v for_o that_o end_n that_o our_o neighbour_n may_v lose_v his_o good_a name_n further_o consider_v it_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o person_n guilty_a either_o as_o he_o be_v 1._o the_o raiser_n or_o carrier_n of_o a_o tale_n true_a or_o false_a yet_o tend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o neighbour_n thus_o he_o be_v the_o maker_n of_o a_o lie_n or_o 2._o as_o he_o be_v a_o hearer_n or_o receiver_n of_o tale_n prov._n 17._o 4._o thus_o he_o be_v to_o lie_v as_o a_o resetter_n be_v to_o theft_n and_o will_v not_o man_n hear_v tale_n few_o will_v carry_v they_o whereas_o when_o man_n will_v hearken_v to_o lie_n especial_o great_a man_n all_o their_o servant_n ordinary_o become_v wicked_a tale-bearer_n and_o whisperer_n or_o 3._o as_o he_o be_v the_o sufferer_n albeit_o he_o be_v not_o the_o venture_n of_o a_o lie_a tale_n to_o pass_v on_o his_o neighbour_n so_o he_o love_v a_o lie_n as_o it_o be_v revel_v 22._o 8._o or_o but_o faint_o purge_v he_o of_o it_o but_o let_v it_o either_o lie_n on_o he_o or_o possible_o take_v it_o up_o and_o repeat_v it_o again_o which_o be_v condemn_v psalm_n 15._o 3._o where_o a_o man_n that_o take_v up_o a_o evil_a report_n of_o his_o neighbour_n even_o when_o other_o possible_o have_v lay_v it_o down_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o person_n who_o shall_v never_o dwell_v with_o god_n thus_o one_o invent_v ally_n another_o vent_v and_o out_v it_o and_o a_o three_o reset_v it_o like_o coiner_n spreader_n and_o resetter_n of_o false_a money_n for_o that_o one_o say_v such_o a_o thing_n will_v not_o warrant_v our_o repeat_n of_o it_o again_o 5._o we_o may_v consider_v wrong_n do_v to_o our_o neighbour_n by_o word_n as_o unjust_a and_o without_o all_o ground_n and_o so_o a_o lie_n be_v a_o caluâ—â—ty_n as_o be_v that_o of_o zâ—ba_n make_v of_o his_o master_n mephibosheth_n this_o be_v in_o latin_a calumnia_fw-la or_o when_o there_o be_v ground_n yet_o when_o they_o be_v speak_v to_o his_o prejudice_n this_o be_v convitium_fw-la if_o especial_o in_o this_o they_o suffer_v for_o the_o truth_n sake_n or_o if_o after_o repentance_n former_a fault_n be_v cast_v up_o to_o a_o person_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v have_v call_v paul_n a_o blasphemer_n shall_v even_o after_o his_o conversion_n and_o repentance_n of_o this_o be_v sâ—imei_n guilty_a by_o rail_v on_o david_n 6._o both_o these_o sort_n of_o lie_n be_v either_o speak_v or_o receive_v and_o not_o afterward_o reject_v as_o david_n too_o hasty_o receive_v that_o false_a report_n make_v of_o mephibosheth_n by_o his_o servant_n ziba_n and_o think_v it_o not_o unlikely_a because_o the_o reporter_n make_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o do_v therefore_o conclude_v it_o be_v truth_n and_o do_v not_o reject_v it_o afterward_o or_o when_o at_o first_o receive_v yet_o after_o upon_o better_a information_n it_o be_v reject_v 7._o again_o this_o wrong_v of_o our_o neighbour_n by_o word_n be_v either_o of_o he_o when_o absent_a and_o this_o be_v backbiting_a which_o often_o be_v do_v under_o pretence_n of_o much_o respect_n that_o the_o report_n may_v stick_v the_o fast_o in_o such_o like_a word_n as_o these_o he_o be_v one_o i_o wiâ—h_v well_o and_o shall_v be_v loath_a â—o_o have_v he_o evil_n report_v of_o but_o this_o be_v too_o evident_a this_o be_v the_o truth_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v susurrare_fw-la to_o whisper_v or_o it_o be_v of_o he_o when_o present_a so_o it_o be_v a_o reproach_n and_o indignity_n or_o upbraid_v 8._o again_o this_o backbiting_a and_o reproach_v be_v either_o direct_a so_o that_o man_n may_v easy_o know_v we_o hate_v such_o person_n or_o it_o be_v indirect_a grant_v some_o what_o to_o his_o commendation_n and_o use_v such_o preface_n as_o in_o show_n bear_v out_o much_o love_n but_o be_v purposely_o design_v to_o make_v the_o wound_n give_v by_o the_o tongue_n the_o deep_a such_o person_n be_v as_o butter_n in_o their_o word_n but_o as_o sharp_a sword_n in_o their_o heart_n this_o be_v that_o dissemble_a love_n which_o david_n complain_v of_o 9_o sometime_o this_o reproach_v and_o slander_v of_o our_o neighbour_n be_v out_o of_o spleen_n against_o he_o and_o be_v malicious_a sometime_o out_o of_o envy_n to_o raise_v and_o exalt_v one_o self_n on_o the_o ruin_n of_o another_o this_o be_v grassari_fw-la in_o famam_fw-la proximi_fw-la sometime_o it_o be_v out_o of_o design_n thereby_o to_o insinuate_v upon_o they_o who_o we_o speak_v unto_o as_o to_o signify_v our_o freedom_n unto_o they_o to_o please_v they_o or_o praise_v they_o by_o cry_v down_o another_o that_o be_v to_o serve_v the_o itch_a humour_n of_o such_o who_o love_v the_o praise_n of_o other_o when_o it_o may_v be_v we_o know_v no_o fault_n of_o those_o we_o speak_v to_o yet_o never_o open_v our_o mouth_n to_o they_o of_o one_o of_o these_o nor_o be_v we_o free_a with_o they_o anent_o they_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v true_a 10._o we_o may_v break_v this_o command_n by_o speak_v truth_n 1._o for_o a_o evil_a end_n as_o doeg_n do_v psal_n 52._o 2._o 2._o by_o tell_v something_o that_o be_v truth_n out_o of_o revenge_n 3_o when_o it_o be_v do_v without_o discretion_n so_o it_o shame_v more_o than_o edifi_v christ_n word_n be_v matth._n 18._o 15._o tell_v he_o his_o fault_n betwixt_o thou_o and_o he_o alone_o and_o we_o on_o the_o contrary_n make_v it_o a_o up-cast_n to_o he_o this_o certain_o be_v not_o right_a 4._o when_o it_o be_v mince_v and_o all_o not_o tell_v which_o if_o tell_v may_v alleviate_v or_o construe_v and_o wrest_v to_o a_o wrong_a end_n as_o do_v the_o witness_n who_o depone_v against_o christ_n 11._o we_o may_v break_v this_o command_n and_o fall_v in_o the_o extremity_n of_o speak_v too_o much_o good_a of_o or_o to_o our_o neighbour_n as_o well_o as_o by_o