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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n according_a church_n doctrine_n 2,019 5 6.0761 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90288 A sermon preached to the Honourable House of Commons, in Parliament assembled: on January 31. A day of solemne humiliation. With a discourse about toleration, and the duty of the civill magistrate about religion, thereunto annexed. Humbly presented to them, and all peace-loving men of this nation. / By John Owen, pastor of the Church of Christ, which is at Coggeshall in Essex. Owen, John, 1616-1683. 1649 (1649) Wing O805; Thomason E540_25; Thomason E549_1; ESTC R203104 74,810 103

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equity_n of_o those_o and_o the_o like_a constitution_n and_o deduce_v by_o analogy_n and_o proportion_n to_o the_o business_n in_o hand_n i_o shall_v afterwards_o declare_v the_o sum_n of_o what_o be_v usual_o draw_v out_o from_o holy_a writ_n against_o such_o a_o forbearance_n as_o i_o suppose_v may_v be_v assert_v and_o for_o the_o punish_a heretic_n with_o capital_a punishment_n be_v brief_o discuss_v i_o proceed_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o such_o other_o general_a observation_n as_o may_v serve_v to_o the_o further_a clear_n of_o the_o business_n in_o hand_n and_o they_o be_v these_o that_o follow_v 1._o the_o forbearance_n of_o or_o opposition_n unto_o error_n may_v be_v consider_v with_o respect_n either_o unto_o civil_a or_o spiritual_a judicature_n for_o the_o latter_a it_o be_v either_o personal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a proper_o so_o call_v personal_a forbearance_n of_o error_n in_o a_o spiritual_a sense_n be_v a_o moral_a toleration_n or_o approbation_n of_o they_o so_o also_o be_v ecclesiastical_a the_o warrant_n for_o proceedance_n against_o they_o on_o that_o hand_n be_v plain_a and_o evident_a certain_o this_o way_n no_o error_n be_v to_o be_v forbear_v all_o person_n who_o have_v any_o interest_n and_o share_n in_o truth_n be_v oblige_v in_o their_o several_a way_n and_o station_n to_o a_o opposition_n unto_o every_o error_n a_o opposition_n to_o be_v carry_v on_o by_o gospel_n medium_n and_o spiritual_a weapon_n let_v they_o according_a as_o they_o be_v call_v or_o opportune_v disprove_v they_o from_o the_o word_n contend_v earnest_o for_o the_o faith_n once_o deliver_v unto_o the_o saint_n err_v person_n be_v usual_o bono_n animo_fw-la say_v salvian_n very_o zealous_a to_o propagate_v their_o false_a conception_n and_o shall_v the_o child_n of_o truth_n be_v backward_o in_o her_o defence_n precept_n unto_o this_o as_o a_o duty_n commendation_n of_o it_o encouragement_n unto_o it_o be_v very_o frequent_a in_o the_o gospel_n alike_o be_v this_o duty_n incumbent_n on_o all_o church_n walk_v to_o the_o rule_n the_o spiritual_a sword_n of_o discipline_n may_v be_v lawful_o sheathe_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o heresy_n no_o spiritual_a remedy_n can_v be_v too_o sharp_a for_o a_o spiritual_a disease_n when_o the_o cure_n be_v suit_v to_o the_o malady_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o the_o application_n and_o this_o be_v not_o deny_v by_o any_o he_o that_o submit_v himself_o to_o any_o church_n society_n do_v it_o ea_fw-la lege_fw-la of_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n in_o that_o church_n in_o all_o its_o censure_n volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_fw-la injuria_fw-la error_n be_v offensive_a and_o must_v be_v proceed_v against_o example_n and_o precept_n of_o this_o abound_v in_o the_o scripture_n the_o blood_n of_o many_o err_a person_n i_o doubt_v not_o will_n one_o day_n have_v a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la grant_v they_o against_o their_o as_o to_o the_o particular_n in_o debate_n orthodox_a slayer_n who_o do_v it_o to_o promote_v the_o service_n of_o god_n let_v they_o not_o fear_v a_o after_o reckon_n who_o use_v the_o discipline_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o his_o appointment_n this_o be_v consider_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o most_o frequent_a paralogism_n be_v remove_v if_o error_n must_v be_v tolerate_v say_v some_o than_o man_n may_v do_v what_o they_o please_v without_o control_v no_o mean_v it_o seem_v must_v be_v use_v to_o reclaim_v they_o but_o be_v gospel_n conviction_n no_o mean_n have_v the_o sword_n of_o discipline_n no_o edge_n be_v there_o no_o mean_n of_o instruction_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n establish_v but_o a_o prison_n and_o a_o halter_n be_v the_o hammer_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o in_o day_n of_o old_a break_v the_o stubborn_a mountain_n and_o overcome_v the_o proud_a nation_n now_o quite_o useless_a god_n forbid_v be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n establish_v according_a to_o his_o appointment_n and_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o truth_n so_o knit_v up_o in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o bond_n of_o peace_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o be_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n i_o be_o persuade_v those_o despise_a instrument_n will_v quick_o make_v the_o proud_a heretic_n to_o tremble_v when_o the_o church_n walk_v in_o sweet_a communion_n give_v each_o other_o continual_a account_n of_o their_o affair_n and_o warn_v each_o other_o of_o all_o or_o any_o such_o person_n as_o either_o in_o practice_n or_o doctrine_n walk_v not_o with_o a_o right_a foot_n as_o we_o have_v example_n in_o clem._n epist._n ad_fw-la corinth_n the_o church_n of_o vienna_n and_o lion_n to_o those_o of_o asia_n euseb._n of_o ignatius_n to_o several_a person_n and_o church_n of_o iraeneus_n to_o victor_n euseb._n dyonisius_n to_o stephen_n ibid._n and_o the_o like_a heretic_n find_v such_o cold_a entertainment_n as_o make_v they_o ashamed_a if_o not_o weary_a of_o their_o choose_a wander_n but_o this_o be_v not_o my_o present_a business_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o opposition_n or_o forbearance_n in_o reference_n to_o a_o civil_a judicature_n and_o proceedence_n of_o thing_n which_o respect_v error_n in_o a_o real_a sense_n as_o to_o the_o inflict_v or_o not_o inflict_v of_o punishment_n on_o religious_a delinquent_n and_o this_o be_v the_o sole_a thing_n under_o debate_n viz._n whether_o person_n enjoy_v civil_a authority_n over_o other_o be_v entrust_v therewithal_o according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o place_n and_o nation_n where_o the_o lot_n of_o they_o both_o by_o providence_n be_v fall_v be_v invest_v with_o power_n from_o above_o and_o command_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o coerce_v restrain_v punish_v confine_v imprison_v banish_v hang_v or_o burn_v such_o of_o those_o person_n under_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o shall_v not_o embrace_v profess_v believe_v and_o practice_n that_o truth_n and_o way_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v reveal_v unto_o they_o of_o god_n or_o how_o far_o into_o what_o degree_n by_o what_o mean_n in_o any_o of_o these_o way_n may_v they_o proceed_v the_o general_n proposition_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n of_o god_n which_o be_v before_o lay_v down_o have_v as_o i_o suppose_v leave_v this_o business_n to_o a_o naked_a debate_n from_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n without_o any_o such_o prejudice_n on_o either_o part_n as_o many_o take_v from_o a_o misapprehension_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n in_o they_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o reader_n patience_n i_o shall_v venture_v upon_o the_o whole_a anew_o as_o if_o no_o such_o argument_n have_v ever_o be_v propose_v for_o the_o affirmative_a of_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n not_o decline_v the_o utmost_a weight_n that_o be_v in_o any_o of_o they_o according_a to_o equity_n and_o due_a proportion_n and_o here_o first_o i_o shall_v give_v in_o a_o few_o thing_n 1._o to_o the_o question_n itself_o 2._o to_o the_o manner_n of_o handle_v it_o 1._o to_o the_o question_n itself_o for_o herein_o i_o suppose_v 1._o that_o the_o person_n enjoy_v authority_n do_v also_o enjoy_v the_o truth_n which_o be_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o affirmative_a 2._o that_o their_o power_n in_o civil_a thing_n be_v jn_v and_o unquestionable_a which_o also_o lose_v favourable_o on_o that_o side_n 3._o that_o non-toleration_n make_v out_o itself_o in_o positive_a infliction_n of_o punishment_n which_o be_v so_o or_o be_v nothing_o cast_v man_n out_o of_o protection_n expose_v they_o to_o vulgar_a violence_n be_v confest_o unworthy_a of_o man_n represent_v the_o authority_n of_o god_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o whole_a end_n of_o their_o trust_n 2._o to_o the_o manner_n of_o handle_v this_o question_n among_o person_n at_o variance_n and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o observe_v 1._o that_o if_o i_o have_v take_v my_o aim_n aright_o there_o be_v no_o one_o thing_n under_o debate_n among_o christian_n that_o be_v agitate_a with_o more_o confidence_n and_o mutual_a animosity_n of_o the_o party_n litigant_fw-la each_o charge_v other_o with_o dreadful_a inference_n stream_n of_o blood_n and_o dishonour_n to_o god_n flow_v out_o from_o their_o several_a persuasion_n so_o that_o ofttimes_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o fair_a dispute_n you_o meet_v on_o this_o subject_n with_o a_o pathetical_a outcry_n as_o though_o all_o religion_n be_v utter_o contaminate_v and_o trample_v underfoot_o if_o both_o these_o contradictory_a assertion_n be_v not_o embrace_v now_o see_v that_o in_o itself_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n wherein_o the_o gospel_n be_v exceed_o spare_v if_o not_o altogether_o silent_a certain_o there_o must_v be_v a_o further_a interest_n then_o of_o judgement_n alone_o or_o else_o that_o very_o much_o prejudicate_v with_o corrupt_a affection_n or_o man_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v carry_v out_o with_o so_o much_o violence_n upon_o suppose_a self-created_a consequence_n wherewith_o in_o this_o cause_n they_o urge_v one_o another_o 2._o that_o
error_n and_o false_a doctrine_n we_o find_v they_o appoint_v and_o a_o lawful_a judge_n as_o to_o the_o determine_n concerning_o they_o divine_o institute_v so_o that_o in_o such_o way_n they_o may_v be_v warrantable_o proceed_v against_o revel._n 21._o 3._o but_o now_o for_o any_o judge_n that_o shall_v make_v disquisition_n concerning_o they_o or_o proceed_v against_o they_o as_o thing_n criminal_a to_o be_v punish_v with_o civil_a censure_n i_o conceive_v the_o scripture_n be_v silent_a and_o indeed_o who_o shall_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o former_a age_n be_v that_o some_o person_n of_o one_o sort_n shall_v determine_v of_o it_o as_o to_o right_a viz_n that_o such_o or_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v heresy_n and_o such_o or_o such_o a_o one_o a_o heretic_n which_o be_v the_o work_n of_o priest_n and_o prelate_n and_o person_n of_o another_o sort_n shall_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la punish_v and_o determine_v to_o be_v punish_v those_o so_o adjudge_v by_o the_o former_a and_o these_o be_v as_o they_o call_v they_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n officer_n of_o this_o world_n and_o indeed_o have_v not_o the_o god_n of_o this_o world_n blind_v their_o eye_n and_o the_o god_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o all_o flesh_n harden_v their_o heart_n they_o will_v not_o have_v so_o give_v up_o their_o power_n to_o the_o man_n of_o sin_n as_o to_o be_v make_v so_o sordid_o instrumental_a to_o his_o bloody_a cruelty_n we_o read_v jer._n 26._o 10_o 11._o that_o the_o priest_n and_o prophet_n assemble_v themselves_o in_o judgement_n and_o so_o pronounce_v sentence_n upon_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n that_o he_o shall_v die_v for_o a_o false_a prophet_n v._n 12._o jeremy_n make_v his_o appeal_n to_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n and_o all_o the_o people_n who_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o cause_n pronounce_v sentence_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o condemn_a person_n against_o the_o priest_n and_o prophet_n and_o deliver_v he_o whether_o they_o will_v or_o not_o v._n 16._o i_o spare_v the_o application_n of_o the_o story_n but_o that_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n shall_v without_o cognizance_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o cause_n proceed_v to_o punishment_n or_o censure_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o priest_n condemn_v such_o or_o such_o a_o man_n for_o a_o heretic_n or_o a_o false_a prophet_n bless_a be_v the_o lord_n we_o have_v no_o warrant_n have_v this_o proceed_v be_v regular_a jeremy_n have_v die_v without_o mercy_n for_o a_o false_a prophet_n as_o thousand_o since_o stand_v before_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o spirit_n have_v do_v this_o course_n then_o that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n shall_v proceed_v to_o sentence_n of_o corporal_a punishment_n upon_o other_o judge_v of_o the_o fault_n be_v vile_a sordid_a unwarrantable_a and_o exceed_o unworthy_a of_o any_o rational_a man_n much_o more_o such_o as_o be_v set_v over_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n that_o the_o same_o person_n must_v determine_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o appoint_v the_o punishment_n be_v clear_a now_o who_o must_v these_o be_v be_v they_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o all_o other_o they_o be_v the_o most_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o most_o competent_a judge_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n let_v it_o then_o be_v so_o but_o then_o also_o they_o must_v be_v the_o determiner_n and_o inflicter_n of_o the_o punishment_n upon_o default_n now_o let_v they_o pour_v out_o upon_o obstinate_o err_v person_n all_o the_o vengeance_n that_o god_n have_v betrust_v they_o withal_o the_o weapon_n of_o our_o warfare_n be_v not_o carnal_a but_o mighty_a through_o god_n etc._n etc._n by_o this_o course_n admonition_n avoid_v rejection_n excommunication_n will_v be_v the_o utmost_a that_o can_v be_v inflict_v on_o they_o which_o for_o my_o part_n i_o desire_v may_v be_v exercise_v to_o the_o utmost_a extent_n of_o the_o rule_n judgement_n 2_o shall_v the_o magistrate_n be_v make_v judge_n of_o the_o cause_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o person_n be_v he_o entrust_v to_o determine_v what_o be_v error_n what_o not_o what_o heresy_n what_o not_o who_o be_v a_o heretic_n who_o not_o and_o so_o what_o punishment_n be_v due_a to_o such_o and_o such_o error_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n wherein_o they_o be_v why_o first_o i_o desire_v a_o institution_n of_o this_o ordinance_n in_o the_o church_n where_o be_v the_o magistrate_n entrust_v with_o such_o a_o power_n where_o be_v rule_n prescribe_v to_o he_o in_o his_o proceed_n 2_o be_v not_o a_o judiciary_n determination_n concerning_o truth_n and_o error_n i_o mean_v truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n a_o mere_a church_n act_n and_o that_o church_n power_n whereby_o it_o be_v effect_v must_v not_o then_o the_o magistrate_n quâ_fw-la talis_fw-la be_v a_o church_n officer_n will_v man_n of_o this_o mind_n tolerate_v erastianism_n 3_o if_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a judicature_n appoint_v for_o the_o same_o person_n for_o the_o same_o crime_n be_v it_o not_o because_o one_o crime_n may_v in_o divers_a respect_n fall_v under_o several_a consideration_n and_o must_v not_o these_o consideration_n be_v preserve_v immix_v that_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o proceed_v in_o one_o court_n may_v not_o be_v of_o any_o weight_n in_o the_o other_o we_o prove_v before_o and_o it_o be_v grant_v of_o all_o that_o the_o church_n be_v judge_n in_o case_n of_o heresy_n and_o error_n as_o such_o to_o proceed_v against_o they_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o gospel_n their_o opposition_n to_o the_o faith_n deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n be_v the_o formal_a reason_n upon_o which_o that_o proceed_v to_o censure_v if_o now_o this_o be_v afterwards_o bring_v under_o another_o sentence_n of_o another_o judicature_n must_v it_o not_o be_v under_o another_o consideration_n now_o what_o can_v this_o be_v but_o its_o disturbance_n of_o civil_a society_n which_o when_o it_o do_v so_o not_o in_o pretence_n but_o real_o and_o actual_o none_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v the_o magistrate_n duty_n to_o interpose_v with_o his_o power_n 4_o if_o the_o 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of_o the_o king_n and_o ruler_n that_o have_v be_v since_o first_o magistrate_n outward_o embrace_v christian_a religion_n in_o this_o and_o other_o nation_n where_o the_o gospel_n have_v be_v plant_v and_o ask_v your_o own_o conscience_n whether_o these_o be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o this_o high_a trust_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n be_v commit_v the_o truth_n be_v they_o no_o soon_o leave_v serve_v the_o dragon_n in_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o pagan_n but_o present_o in_o a_o very_a few_o year_n they_o give_v up_o their_o power_n to_o the_o beast_n to_o set_v up_o another_o state_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n in_o the_o supportment_n whereof_o the_o most_o of_o they_o continue_v labour_v till_o this_o very_a day_n hae_fw-la manus_fw-la trojam_fw-mi exigent_n what_o may_v be_v add_v in_o this_o case_n i_o refer_v to_o another_o opportunity_n 2._o gospel_n constitution_n in_o the_o case_n of_o heresy_n or_o error_n seem_v not_o to_o favour_v any_o course_n of_o violence_n i_o mean_v of_o civil_a penalty_n foretell_v it_o be_v that_o heresy_n must_v be_v 1_o cor._n 11._o 19_o but_o this_o for_o the_o manifest_n of_o those_o that_o be_v approve_v not_o the_o destroy_n of_o those_o that_o be_v not_o i_o say_v destroy_v i_o mean_v with_o temporal_a punishment_n that_o i_o may_v add_v this_o by_o the_o way_n for_o all_o the_o argument_n produce_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o heretic_n hold_v out_o capital_a censure_n and_o these_o be_v the_o tendance_n of_o all_o beginning_n in_o this_o kind_n i_o mention_v only_o the_o great_a include_v all_o other_o arbitrary_a penalty_n be_v but_o step_n of_o walk_v to_o the_o utmost_a censure_n admonition_n and_o excommunication_n upon_o rejection_n of_o admonition_n be_v the_o high_a constitution_n i_o suppose_v against_o such_o person_n wait_v with_o all_o patience_n upon_o
disbelieve_v all_o the_o strange_a imputation_n of_o wickedness_n and_o uncleanness_n that_o be_v impose_v upon_o many_o to_o be_v either_o the_o end_n or_o the_o medium_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o communion_n in_o religion_n which_o they_o do_v profess_v and_o embrace_v i_o remember_v that_o when_o i_o be_v a_o boy_n all_o those_o story_n be_v tell_v i_o of_o brownist_n and_o puritan_n which_o afterward_o i_o find_v it_o to_o have_v be_v long_o before_o the_o forgery_n of_o pagan_n and_o impose_v on_o the_o primitive_a christian_n i_o dare_v bold_o say_v i_o have_v hear_v story_n of_o they_o a_o hundred_o time_n hold_v out_o that_o very_a thing_n and_o those_o deed_n of_o darkness_n which_o minutius_n felix_n hold_v out_o in_o the_o tongue_n of_o a_o infidel_n concerning_o the_o christian_n of_o those_o day_n but_o yet_o because_o sundry_a venerable_a person_n to_o who_o antiquity_n have_v give_v sanctuary_n from_o be_v arraign_v in_o the_o point_n of_o false_a testimony_n have_v leave_v it_o upon_o record_n of_o sundry_a heretic_n in_o their_o day_n as_o the_o gnostic_n and_o other_o that_o they_o be_v conjoin_v into_o society_n tessera_fw-la pollutionis_fw-la and_o some_o assert_v that_o the_o like_a iniquity_n be_v not_o whole_o bury_v i_o make_v the_o supposition_n and_o hope_v that_o if_o they_o depose_v themselves_o from_o common_a sense_n and_o reason_n the_o magistrate_n will_v never_o exalt_v they_o to_o the_o privilege_n and_o exemption_n of_o religion_n in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a ease_n as_o these_o when_o man_n shall_v break_v forth_o into_o disturbance_n of_o common_a order_n and_o enormity_n against_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n beyond_o all_o positive_a command_n of_o any_o pretend_a religion_n whatsoever_o that_o the_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o set_v hedge_n of_o thorn_n in_o their_o way_n sharpen_v according_a to_o their_o several_a delinquency_n i_o suppose_v no_o man_n not_o abhor_v of_o common_a sense_n can_v once_o hesitate_v or_o doubt_n and_o i_o be_o the_o more_o incline_v to_o assert_v a_o restraint_n to_o all_o such_o as_o these_o because_o it_o may_v be_v establish_v to_o the_o height_n without_o the_o least_o prejudice_n unto_o the_o truth_n though_o person_n err_v shall_v enjoy_v the_o place_n of_o authority_n that_o which_o now_o remain_v in_o this_o head_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v concerning_o person_n maintain_v and_o uphold_v any_o great_a and_o pernicious_a error_n but_o in_o such_o way_n as_o be_v not_o by_o any_o of_o the_o former_a disorder_n to_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o good_a honest_a allowable_a and_o peaceable_a in_o themselves_o not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v question_v but_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v carry_v on_o in_o and_o by_o those_o way_n as_o communication_n by_o discourse_n and_o private_a preach_n and_o the_o like_a now_o concerning_o these_o it_o be_v general_o affirm_v that_o person_n maintain_v any_o error_n in_o or_o against_o any_o fundamental_a article_n of_o faith_n or_o religion_n and_o that_o with_o obstinacy_n or_o pertinacy_n after_o conviction_n aught_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n whether_o unto_o death_n or_o banishment_n imprisonment_n or_o confiscation_n of_o good_n now_o unto_o this_o suppose_v what_o i_o have_v write_v heretofore_o concerning_o the_o incompetency_n of_o all_o and_o the_o non-constitution_n of_o any_o judge_n in_o this_o case_n with_o the_o answer_n give_v at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o treatise_n to_o the_o most_o of_o the_o place_n produce_v usual_o for_o the_o affirmative_a reserve_v the_o consideration_n of_o press_a conformity_n to_o the_o next_o head_n to_o be_v handle_v i_o shall_v brief_o give_v in_o my_o thought_n and_o 1._o that_o i_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o in_o the_o question_n itself_o there_o be_v sundry_a thing_n gratis_o assume_v as_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v know_v and_o confess_v what_o article_n in_o religion_n be_v fundamental_a and_o this_o also_o to_o the_o magistrate_n when_o no_o one_o thing_n among_o christian_n be_v more_o questionable_a most_o account_v they_o so_o be_v they_o what_o they_o will_v wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o other_o so_o that_o one_o way_n or_o other_o all_o dissenter_n shall_v be_v hook_v in_o direct_o or_o indirect_o to_o clash_v upon_o fundamental_n in_o this_o papist_n be_v secure_a who_o make_v the_o church_n proposition_n sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o article_n fundamental_a 2._o that_o the_o person_n hold_v the_o error_n be_v convince_v when_o perhaps_o they_o have_v be_v only_o confute_v between_o which_o two_o there_o be_v a_o wide_a difference_n he_o that_o hold_v the_o truth_n may_v be_v confute_v but_o a_o man_n can_v be_v convince_v but_o by_o the_o truth_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v convince_v of_o a_o truth_n and_o yet_o that_o truth_n not_o shine_v in_o upon_o his_o understanding_n to_o the_o expel_n of_o the_o contrary_a error_n to_o i_o be_v strange_a to_o be_v convince_v be_v to_o be_v overpower_v by_o the_o evidence_n of_o that_o which_o before_o a_o man_n know_v not_o i_o myself_o once_o know_v a_o scholar_n invite_v to_o a_o dispute_n with_o another_o man_n about_o something_o in_o controversy_n in_o religion_n in_o his_o own_o and_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o bystander_n the_o oppose_a person_n be_v utter_o confute_v and_o yet_o the_o scholar_n within_o a_o few_o month_n teach_v of_o god_n and_o clear_o convince_v that_o it_o be_v a_o error_n which_o he_o have_v maintain_v and_o the_o truth_n which_o he_o oppose_v and_o then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o do_v he_o cease_v to_o wonder_v that_o the_o other_o person_n be_v not_o convince_v by_o his_o strong_a argument_n as_o before_o he_o have_v think_v may_v not_o a_o protestant_a be_v real_o worsted_n in_o a_o dispute_n by_o a_o papist_n have_v it_o not_o so_o ere_o now_o fall_v out_o if_o not_o the_o jesuit_n be_v egregious_a liar_n to_o say_v a_o man_n be_v convince_v when_o either_o for_o want_v of_o skill_n and_o ability_n or_o the_o like_a he_o can_v maintain_v his_o opinion_n to_o and_o against_o all_o man_n be_v mere_a conceit_n the_o truth_n be_v i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o this_o morose_a severity_n of_o look_v upon_o all_o err_a person_n as_o convince_v that_o have_v be_v confute_v that_o i_o rather_o in_o charity_n incline_v to_o believe_v that_o no_o err_a person_n while_o he_o continue_v in_o his_o error_n be_v convince_v it_o will_v not_o easy_o enter_v into_o my_o dull_a apprehension_n how_o a_o man_n can_v be_v convince_v of_o a_o error_n that_o be_v enlighten_v with_o a_o contrary_a truth_n and_o yet_o hold_v that_o error_n still_o i_o be_o loath_a to_o charge_v more_o corrupt_a and_o vile_a affection_n upon_o any_o then_o do_v open_o appear_v that_o of_o paul_n affirm_v that_o some_o man_n be_v self-condemn_v be_v quite_o of_o another_o nature_n i_o think_v a_o person_n be_v say_v to_o be_v convince_v not_o when_o there_o be_v a_o sufficiency_n in_o the_o mean_n of_o conviction_n but_o when_o there_o be_v such_o a_o efficacy_n in_o they_o as_o to_o lay_v hold_n upon_o his_o understanding_n 5._o that_o they_o be_v obstinate_a and_o pertinacious_a be_v also_o a_o cheap_a supposal_n take_v up_o without_o the_o price_n of_o a_o proof_n what_o we_o call_v obstinacy_n they_o call_v constancy_n and_o what_o we_o condemn_v they_o for_o as_o pertinacy_n they_o embrace_v as_o perseverance_n as_o the_o conviction_n be_v impose_v not_o own_v so_o be_v this_o obstinacy_n if_o we_o may_v be_v judge_n of_o other_o man_n obstinacy_n all_o will_v be_v plain_a but_o if_o ever_o they_o get_v uppermost_a they_o will_v be_v judge_n of_o we_o beside_o i_o know_v not_o what_o good_a it_o will_v do_v we_o or_o how_o it_o will_v advantage_v our_o cause_n to_o suppose_v man_n obstinate_a and_o convince_v before_o we_o punish_v they_o no_o such_o qualification_n be_v anywhere_o in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n urge_v in_o person_n deserve_v punishment_n if_o they_o have_v commit_v the_o crime_n whereunto_o the_o penalty_n be_v annex_v be_v they_o obstinate_a or_o not_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v but_o now_o suppose_v all_o this_o that_o we_o be_v clear_a in_o all_o fundamental_n that_o we_o be_v convince_v that_o they_o be_v convince_v and_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o they_o be_v obstinate_a if_o they_o keep_v themselves_o in_o the_o former_a bound_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v i_o say_v beside_o what_o we_o speak_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o discourse_n i_o shall_v as_o to_o any_o way_n of_o corporal_a coaction_n and_o restraint_n oppose_v some_o few_o thing_n 1._o the_o non-constitution_n of_o a_o judge_n in_o case_n of_o heresy_n as_o a_o thing_n civil_o criminal_a as_o to_o spiritual_a censure_n and_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n of_o
they_o that_o oppose_v themselves_o if_o at_o any_o time_n god_n will_v give_v they_o repentance_n to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o truth_n imprison_v banish_v slay_v be_v scarce_o a_o patient_a wait_v god_n do_v not_o so_o wait_v upon_o unbeliever_n perhaps_o those_o who_o call_v for_o the_o sword_n on_o earth_n be_v as_o unacquainted_a with_o their_o own_o spirit_n as_o those_o that_o call_v for_o fire_n from_o heaven_n luk._n 11._o and_o perhaps_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o tare_n give_v in_o a_o positive_a rule_n as_o to_o this_o whole_a business_n occasion_n may_v be_v give_v of_o handle_v it_o at_o large_a for_o the_o present_a i_o shall_v not_o fear_v to_o assert_v that_o the_o answer_n unto_o it_o borrow_v by_o our_o divine_n from_o bellarmine_n will_v not_o endure_v the_o trial_n we_o hope_v that_o spiritual_a quiet_a and_o inoffensiveness_n in_o the_o whole_a mountain_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v wrap_v up_o in_o the_o womb_n of_o many_o promise_n will_v at_o length_n be_v bring_v forth_o to_o the_o joy_n of_o all_o the_o child_n of_o zion_n 3._o sundry_a other_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o faith_n heresy_n liberty_n of_o conscience_n the_o way_n of_o illumination_n mean_v of_o communication_n of_o truth_n nature_n of_o spiritual_a thing_n pravitious_a tendence_n of_o the_o doctrine_n oppose_v if_o it_o shall_v be_v actual_o embrace_v by_o all_o enjoy_v authority_n and_o the_o like_a i_o think_v at_o present_a to_o have_v add_v but_o i_o be_o go_v already_o beyond_o my_o purpose_a rest_v place_n come_v we_o in_o a_o few_o word_n to_o the_o last_o thing_n propose_v wherein_o i_o shall_v be_v very_o brief_a the_o main_a of_o what_o i_o intend_v be_v already_o set_v down_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o compel_v other_o to_o the_o embrace_n of_o that_o religion_n and_o way_n of_o worship_n which_o he_o shall_v establish_v and_o set_v up_o which_o for_o the_o great_a advantage_n we_o shall_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o both_o for_o the_o thing_n propose_v to_o be_v believe_v and_o also_o practise_v which_o god_n himself_o have_v reveal_v and_o require_v all_o man_n everywhere_o to_o embrace_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o settle_n and_o establish_n of_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o right_a apprehension_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n therein_o contra-distinct_a from_o all_o those_o false_a and_o erroneous_a persuasion_n which_o in_o these_o or_o former_a day_n be_v or_o have_v be_v hold_v forth_o in_o opposition_n thereunto_o be_v before_o declare_v how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v support_v maintain_v protect_v defend_v safeguarded_a from_o all_o opposition_n disturbance_n blasphem_n be_v then_o and_o there_o set_v down_o now_o suppose_v that_o sundry_a person_n live_v under_o the_o power_n and_o own_v civil_a obedience_n to_o the_o magistrate_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o sound_v doctrine_n nor_o receive_v in_o some_o thing_n few_o or_o more_o less_o or_o great_a that_o form_n of_o wholesome_a word_n which_o he_o hold_v forth_o and_o own_v as_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n nor_o communicate_v with_o he_o in_o the_o worship_n which_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o word_n or_o that_o truth_n he_o have_v as_o before_o establish_v it_o be_v inquire_v what_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o bring_n of_o they_o into_o that_o subjection_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o and_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o to_o this_o i_o shall_v brief_o give_v in_o my_o answer_n in_o these_o follow_a position_n 1._o in_o reference_n unto_o we_o in_o this_o nation_n the_o great_a difficulty_n in_o give_v a_o full_a return_n to_o this_o question_n arise_v from_o the_o great_a disorder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n among_o we_o be_v the_o precious_a distinguish_v from_o the_o vile_a church_n right_o establish_v and_o church_n discipline_n exercise_v that_o christian_n be_v under_o some_o orderly_a view_n and_o man_n may_v be_v considere_v in_o their_o several_a capacity_n wherein_o they_o stand_v a_o easy_a finger_n will_v untie_v the_o knot_n of_o this_o quaere_fw-la but_o be_v in_o that_o confusion_n wherein_o we_o be_v gather_v into_o any_o order_n be_v the_o great_a work_n in_o hand_n i_o suppose_v under_o favour_n that_o the_o time_n be_v scarce_o come_v for_o the_o proposal_n of_o this_o question_n but_o yet_o something_o may_v be_v give_v in_o unto_o it_o though_o not_o so_o clear_a as_o the_o former_a supposal_n be_v effect_v will_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v 2._o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o former_a age_n in_o all_o their_o meeting_n for_o advise_v and_o counsel_n to_o consent_v into_o some_o form_n of_o wholesome_a word_n that_o may_v be_v a_o discriminate_a tessera_fw-la of_o their_o communion_n in_o doctrine_n be_v use_v in_o prime_a antiquity_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o that_o ancient_a symbol_n common_o esteem_v apostolical_a of_o the_o chief_a head_n whereof_o mention_n in_o the_o like_a summary_n be_v make_v in_o the_o very_a first_o writer_n among_o they_o have_v also_o warrant_v from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o be_v of_o singular_a use_n to_o hold_v out_o unto_o all_o other_o church_n of_o the_o world_n our_o apprehension_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n in_o the_o chief_a head_n of_o religion_n may_v be_v consider_v if_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n i_o mean_v if_o such_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o truth_n wherein_o the_o church_n by_o he_o own_v and_o protect_v do_v consent_n be_v hold_v out_o as_o the_o confession_n of_o that_o truth_n which_o he_o embrace_v it_o will_v be_v of_o singular_a use_n unto_o yea_o indeed_o must_v necessary_o precede_v any_o determination_n of_o the_o former_a question_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o use_n of_o confession_n etc._n etc._n so_o much_o have_v of_o late_o be_v learned_o dispute_v that_o i_o shall_v not_o pour_v out_o any_o of_o my_o own_o conception_n for_o the_o present_a about_o they_o in_o that_o hasty_a tumultuary_a manner_n wherein_o i_o be_o enforce_v to_o expose_v this_o essay_n 3._o those_o who_o dissent_v from_o the_o truth_n so_o own_v so_o establish_v so_o decree_v do_v so_o either_o in_o less_o matter_n of_o small_a consequence_n and_o about_o thing_n general_o confess_v not_o fundamental_a or_o in_o great_a and_o more_o weighty_a head_n of_o doctrine_n act_n of_o worship_n and_o the_o like_a both_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o they_o will_v not_o hold_v communion_n as_o either_o to_o all_o or_o some_o part_n and_o duty_n thereof_o which_o those_o church_n and_o person_n who_o do_v embrace_v the_o truth_n so_o own_v as_o before_o and_o act_v according_o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o or_o such_o as_o dissent_v about_o thing_n of_o no_o great_a concernment_n in_o comparison_n of_o those_o other_o thing_n wherein_o they_o do_v agree_v with_o they_o from_o who_o they_o do_v dissent_n i_o be_o bold_a positive_o to_o assert_v that_o save_v and_o preserve_v the_o rule_n and_o qualification_n set_v down_o under_o the_o second_o head_n the_o magistrate_n have_v no_o warrant_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n nor_o command_n rule_n or_o precept_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o force_v such_o person_n to_o submit_v unto_o the_o truth_n as_o by_o he_o establish_v in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o they_o express_v a_o conscientious_a dissent_n or_o to_o molest_v they_o with_o any_o civil_a penalty_n in_o case_n of_o refusal_n or_o non-submission_n nor_o yet_o do_v i_o ever_o in_o my_o life_n meet_v with_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o reason_n to_o prove_v it_o although_o the_o great_a present_a clamour_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v punctual_o as_o to_o this_o head_n what_o ever_o be_v pretend_v this_o be_v the_o helena_n about_o which_o be_v the_o great_a contest_n what_o i_o pray_v will_v warrant_v he_o then_o to_o proceed_v will_v the_o law_n against_o idolatry_n and_o blasphemy_n with_o their_o sanction_n towards_o the_o person_n of_o blasphemer_n and_o idolater_n for_o i_o must_v ingenuous_o confess_v all_o that_o which_o in_o my_o poor_a judgement_n look_v with_o any_o appearance_n of_o press_v towards_o haereticidium_n be_v the_o everlasting_a equity_n of_o those_o judicial_a law_n and_o the_o arbitrariness_n of_o magistrate_n from_o a_o divine_a rule_n in_o thing_n of_o the_o great_a concernment_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n if_o free_a from_o they_o and_o that_o these_o law_n i_o doubt_v will_v scarce_o be_v accommodate_v unto_o any_o thing_n under_o contest_n now_o in_o this_o age_n of_o the_o world_n among_o christian_n but_o shall_v i_o say_v a_o warrant_v take_v from_o hence_o for_o the_o compel_n of_o man_n sound_n in_o so_o many_o fundamental_n as_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o contest_n with_o they_o we_o will_v acknowledge_v sufficient_a for_o the_o entertainment_n