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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n according_a church_n doctrine_n 2,019 5 6.0761 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49510 The matching of the magistrates authority and the Christians true liberty in matters if religion wherein is clearly stated, how farre the magistrate may impose or restrain in matters of faith and worship, and how far forth the Christian may challenge freedome and exemption : in a sermon preached at the Assizes at Dorchester, Jul. 17. 1651. / by William Lyford ... Lyford, William, 1598-1653. 1654 (1654) Wing L3549; ESTC R32907 15,979 27

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the_o match_v of_o the_o magistrate_n authority_n and_o the_o christian_n true_a liberty_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n wherein_o be_v clear_o state_v how_o far_o the_o magistrate_n may_v impose_v or_o restrain_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n and_o how_o far_o forth_o the_o christian_a may_v challenge_v freedom_n and_o exemption_n in_o a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o the_o assize_n at_o dorchester_n jul._n 17._o 1651._o by_o william_n lyford_n b.d._n and_o late_a minister_n of_o sherborn_n in_o dor_n london_n print_v for_o r._n royston_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o tho_n miller_n bookseller_n in_o sherborne_n 1654._o to_o the_o honourable_a sir_n gerard_n napper_n knight_n and_o baronet_n most_o honour_a sir_n the_o world_n do_v much_o call_n for_o this_o little_a work_n of_o my_o father_n who_o be_v now_o with_o god_n and_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n be_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o our_o most_o holy_a faith_n i_o dare_v not_o keep_v it_o back_o from_o any_o christian_a man_n enjoyment_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n which_o be_v form_v in_o your_o service_n while_o you_o be_v sheriff_n of_o dorsetshire_n i_o refuse_v to_o send_v it_o forth_o but_o with_o your_o cognizance_n and_o under_o your_o patronage_n it_o be_v just_a that_o have_v be_v bear_v as_o it_o be_v in_o your_o house_n it_o shall_v not_o become_v the_o property_n of_o other_o without_o a_o special_a reserve_n of_o its_o chief_a homage_n unto_o yourself_o when_o it_o be_v preach_v to_o you_o from_o the_o pulpit_n it_o find_v your_o great_a acceptance_n i_o hope_v it_o shall_v find_v as_o great_a now_o it_o salute_v you_o from_o the_o press_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v still_o as_o welcome_v to_o your_o eye_n as_o it_o be_v then_o unto_o your_o ear_n it_o will_v much_o encourage_v i_o to_o inherit_v as_o well_o my_o father_n affection_n to_o you_o as_o his_o name_n and_o to_o let_v you_o see_v that_o though_o he_o be_v dead_a yet_o there_o be_v still_o alive_a most_o honour_a sir_n your_o faithful_a and_o humble_a servant_n will_n lyford_n from_o my_o study_n in_o mag._n coll._n oxon._n octob._n 22._o 1653._o dan_n 3.14_o to_o 18._o be_v it_o true_a o_o shadrach_n etc._n etc._n these_o two_o thing_n the_o truth_n of_o christ_n and_o peace_n among_o brethren_n aught_o to_o be_v precious_a to_o every_o son_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v a_o bless_a time_n when_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n be_v of_o one_o heart_n and_o one_o soul_n act_n act_n when_o they_o hold_v communion_n in_o doctrine_n and_o fellowship_n in_o break_v of_o bread_n and_o prayer_n they_o hear_v together_o they_o receive_v together_o they_o pray_v together_o and_o according_a to_o this_o primitive_a pattern_n all_o good_a christian_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o walk_v and_o those_o church_n be_v happy_a which_o hold_v that_o bless_a knot_n of_o truth_n and_o love_n contrary_a whereunto_o be_v those_o two_o reign_v evil_n among_o we_o at_o this_o day_n viz._n wantonness_n of_o spirit_n and_o pride_n of_o spirit_n through_o the_o wantonness_n of_o man_n spirit_n crave_v a_o absolute_a liberty_n in_o matter_n of_o god_n the_o sacred_a truth_n of_o god_n be_v corrupt_v and_o vilify_v and_o through_o the_o pride_n of_o man_n spirit_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n impose_v matter_n of_o opinion_n and_o worship_n under_o temporal_a penalty_n the_o quiet_a of_o man_n conscience_n and_o unity_n among_o brethren_n be_v exceed_o disturb_v and_o unsettle_a there_o be_v much_o evil_n in_o both_o extreme_n either_o that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v tolerate_v or_o nothing_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v restrain_v or_o that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v impose_v and_o rigid_o enforce_v under_o temporal_a infliction_n the_o one_o lead_v to_o heresy_n and_o atheism_n the_o other_o to_o perescution_n now_o to_o shape_v a_o course_n out_o of_o god_n word_n 1._o how_o the_o sacred_a truth_n of_o god_n and_o the_o precious_a soul_n of_o man_n those_o great_a truth_n commit_v to_o our_o charge_n and_o 2._o how_o the_o just_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n for_o i_o meddle_v not_o without_o my_o line_n with_o due_a reverence_n to_o authority_n may_v be_v preserve_v pure_a and_o blameless_a be_v the_o scope_n of_o my_o ensue_a discourse_n unto_o which_o end_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o drive_v with_o all_o clearness_n christian_a moderation_n and_o sobriety_n from_o the_o word_n now_o read_v in_o your_o ear_n whether_o nabuchadnezzar_n do_v erect_v this_o huge_a statue_n of_o such_o a_o vast_a cost_n for_o it_o be_v of_o god_n and_o bigness_n 60._o cubit_n high_a out_o of_o ambition_n and_o vainglory_n as_o a_o monument_n of_o his_o greatness_n and_o magnificence_n or_o out_o of_o blind_a zeal_n to_o his_o god_n bell_n to_o who_o it_o be_v dedicate_v or_o out_o of_o policy_n to_o bring_v all_o his_o dominion_n and_o people_n to_o a_o uniformity_n in_o religion_n and_o worship_n the_o better_a to_o prevent_v dissension_n and_o division_n in_o bis_fw-la kingdom_n which_o may_v be_v occasion_v by_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o jew_n religion_n now_o scatter_v among_o they_o whether_o all_o or_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n may_v move_v he_o i_o determine_v not_o but_o most_o likely_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v something_o of_o design_n in_o it_o for_o the_o prince_n of_o babylon_n see_v their_o greatness_n and_o glory_n eclipse_v by_o stranger_n and_o captive_n move_v with_o envy_n and_o indignation_n advise_v the_o king_n to_o such_o a_o specious_a action_n of_o devotion_n whereby_o they_o may_v entrap_v and_o work_v the_o ruin_n of_o those_o jewish_a commander_n for_o ver_fw-la 12._o they_o inform_v against_o shadrach_n meshach_n and_o abednego_n that_o these_o man_n have_v not_o regard_v thou_o o_o king_n they_o serve_v not_o thy_o god_n nor_o worship_v the_o golden_a image_n which_o thou_o have_v set_v up_o upon_o this_o information_n nabuchadnezzar_n send_v for_o they_o and_o bespeak_v they_o in_o the_o word_n of_o my_o text_n be_v it_o true_a o_o shadrach_n meshach_n and_o abednego_n do_v not_o you_o serve_v my_o god_n nor_o worship_v the_o image_n which_o i_o have_v set_v up_o q._n d._n i_o shall_v least_o of_o all_o man_n expect_v this_o from_o you_o you_o who_o be_v at_o my_o mercy_n you_o that_o have_v be_v so_o high_o advance_v by_o i_o he_o use_v they_o civil_o as_o the_o phrase_n be_v yet_o cruel_o he_o do_v not_o present_o condemn_v they_o till_o he_o have_v hear_v their_o defence_n and_o in_o his_o speech_n he_o do_v seek_v to_o win_v they_o as_o unwilling_a to_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v true_a which_o be_v inform_v be_v it_o true_a o_o shadrach_n that_o you_o do_v not_o serve_v my_o god_n ver_fw-la 14._o perhaps_o it_o be_v a_o oversight_n or_o some_o needless_a scruple_n in_o you_o or_o a_o misinformation_n to_o i_o i_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o pass_v it_o by_o if_o now_o at_o last_o you_o will_v conform_v take_v time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o but_o if_o you_o persist_v i_o can_v help_v you_o you_o must_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o fiery_a furnace_n for_o so_o be_v the_o law_n ver_fw-la 15._o then_o follow_v their_o answer_n ver_fw-la 16_o 17._o we_o be_v not_o careful_a to_o answer_v thou_o in_o this_o matter_n as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v your_o majesty_n be_v not_o misinform_v we_o do_v not_o worship_v your_o god_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v we_o can_v we_o be_v sufficient_o advise_v and_o resolve_v in_o this_o matter_n we_o crave_v no_o far_a time_n for_o consultation_n and_o whereas_o you_o threaten_v we_o with_o death_n for_o our_o refusal_n this_o be_v no_o satisfaction_n to_o our_o conscience_n nor_o discharge_v of_o our_o duty_n we_o be_v not_o move_v with_o thy_o threaten_n we_o be_v ready_a to_o sacrifice_v our_o life_n to_o the_o will_n and_o command_v of_o our_o god_n rather_o than_o our_o conscience_n or_o religion_n to_o thy_o will_n it_o be_v a_o poor_a religion_n and_o a_o poor_a god_n that_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o die_n for_o and_o if_o our_o god_n see_v cause_n by_o this_o mean_n to_o call_v for_o our_o life_n we_o be_v content_v to_o pay_v a_o debt_n of_o nature_n in_o a_o debt_n of_o duty_n and_o yet_o we_o know_v that_o he_o can_v deliver_v we_o from_o thy_o furnace_n if_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o he_o but_o if_o not_o we_o can_v gratify_v thou_o in_o this_o matter_n we_o will_v not_o serve_v thy_o god_n we_o rather_o yield_v our_o body_n and_o god_n will_v be_v do_v in_o which_o conference_n note_v two_o remarkable_a act_n 1._o one_o of_o the_o king_n enjoin_v a_o act_n of_o worship_n upon_o man_n of_o a_o different_a judgement_n and_o those_o poor_a captive_n under_o the_o sharp_a penalty_n 2._o the_o other_o of_o the_o poor_a vanquish_a captive_n their_o refusal_n choose_v rather_o to_o suffer_v than_o to_o sin_n against_o god_n
magistrate_n remit_v only_o the_o penalty_n but_o that_o be_v no_o discharge_n of_o duty_n before_o god_n humane_a power_n may_v mitigate_v penalty_n but_o they_o can_v make_v sin_n to_o be_v no_o siam_fw-it nor_o schism_n to_o be_v no_o schism_n thus_o be_v the_o magistrate_n restrain_v power_n vindicate_v 4._o there_o be_v yet_o one_o thing_n more_o belong_v to_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n and_o that_o be_v a_o power_n to_o regulate_v and_o order_v circumstance_n for_o the_o manage_n of_o a_o ordinance_n which_o in_o their_o general_a nature_n be_v necessary_a yet_o lest_o undetermined_a in_o scripture_n as_o for_o example_n it_o be_v necessary_a in_o the_o general_a that_o some_o place_n for_o public_a worship_n be_v choose_v that_o some_o hour_n be_v appoint_v that_o the_o minister_n use_v some_o garment_n on_o other_o etc._n etc._n see_v in_o such_o thing_n there_o must_v be_v some_o way_n or_o other_o use_v and_o yet_o none_o be_v limit_v in_o scripture_n therefore_o the_o magistrate_n may_v order_v this_o hour_n of_o 9_o and_o 3._o from_o public_a meeting_n rather_o than_o sunrising_n or_o midnight_n and_o for_o the_o place_n the_o church_n rather_o than_o a_o tavern_n and_o for_o habit_n a_o black_a gown_n rather_o than_o a_o white_a cloak_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o circumstance_n which_o i_o may_v choose_v to_o myself_o be_v free_a so_o to_o do_v there_o be_v no_o institution_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o thing_n the_o same_o may_v the_o civil_a power_n ordain_v to_o be_v obseve_v by_o all_o thus_o you_o have_v see_v that_o it_o be_v much_o that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v to_o do_v in_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n 1._o for_o propagation_n 2._o for_o protection_n of_o the_o truth_n 3._o for_o restraint_n of_o idolatry_n heresy_n division_n and_o vicious_a live_n 4._o and_o for_o settle_v outward_a order_n among_o his_o people_n now_o follow_v the_o second_o branch_n of_o our_o doctrine_n viz._n what_o the_o magistrate_n may_v not_o do_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o here_o let_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o civil_a power_n may_v impose_v a_o act_n of_o worship_n and_o force_v man_n by_o temporal_a penalty_n to_o act_v against_o the_o conviction_n of_o their_o own_o conscience_n as_o here_o nebu._n do_v the_o 3._o child_n neg._n for_o answer_v 2._o be_v to_o be_v premise_v 1._o this_o question_n be_v not_o right_o resolve_v by_o distinguish_v between_o a_o act_n of_o worship_n lawful_a &_o unlawful_a as_o if_o a_o true_a religion_n may_v be_v impose_v not_o a_o false_a for_o every_o act_n of_o worship_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v good_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o imposer_n and_o evil_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o refuser_n and_o they_o who_o hap_n it_o be_v to_o live_v under_o contrary_a command_n and_o contrary_a religion_n must_v either_o have_v a_o bad_a conscience_n or_o a_o miserable_a life_n a_o bad_a conscience_n if_o he_o can_v take_v in_o all_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n or_o else_o a_o miserable_a life_n under_o such_o change_n of_o penalty_n 2._o i_o grant_v that_o the_o magistrate_n may_v compel_v such_o as_o do_v hold_v the_o faith_n &_o own_o the_o worship_n yet_o neglect_v the_o same_o out_o of_o a_o athelsticall_a profaneness_n and_o irreligiousness_n to_o present_v themselves_o to_o every_o such_o acknowledge_a act_n of_o god_n worship_n as_o asa_n do_v 2_o chron._n 15.13_o that_o whosoever_o will_v not_o seek_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o their_o father_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n etc._n etc._n here_o asa_n make_v compulsive_a law_n about_o religion_n and_o let_v the_o case_n be_v alike_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n may_v compel_v that_o be_v to_o a_o confess_v know_a duty_n because_o in_o such_o compulsion_n the_o magistrate_n do_v not_o pinch_v upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o party_n but_o upon_o his_o disorderly_a outward_a man_n force_v he_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o duty_n which_o in_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o practice_n he_o confess_v to_o be_v a_o duty_n these_o thing_n premise_v to_o the_o question_n as_o it_o be_v propose_v appendix_n see_v this_o exemplisied_a and_o apply_v in_o case_n in_o the_o appendix_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o magistrate_n may_v propose_v but_o not_o impose_v instruct_v but_o not_o destroy_v man_n of_o a_o different_a judgement_n and_o way_n he_o may_v restrain_v any_o false_a way_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o he_o take_v himself_o bind_v to_o maintain_v but_o not_o force_v to_o a_o positive_a act_n against_o the_o conviction_n of_o their_o own_o conscience_n he_o may_v not_o set_v up_o a_o image_n and_o a_o furnace_n he_o may_v not_o say_v bow_z or_o burn_v reas_n 1._o because_o then_o a_o false_a worship_n may_v be_v impose_v as_o well_o as_o the_o true_a and_o the_o godly_a man_n undo_v by_o refuse_v a_o false_a worship_n as_o well_o as_o carnal_a people_n by_o not_o observe_v the_o true_a john_n huss_n nobis_fw-la catholic_n be_v fuit_fw-la haereticus_fw-la 22._o bell._n de_fw-fr laicis_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 22._o say_v bellarmine_n and_o be_v therefore_o burn_v alive_a at_o constance_n look_v what_o reason_n one_o side_n give_v for_o punish_v of_o another_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o other_o side_n to_o punish_v they_o again_o for_o the_o like_a refusal_n the_o same_o argument_n be_v use_v against_o paul_n at_o philippi_n act_v 16.21_o viz._n he_o teach_v custom_n which_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o observe_v be_v roman_n and_o at_o athens_n act_v 17.18_o he_o set_v forth_o new_a god_n which_o paul_n himself_o at_o first_o have_v use_v when_o he_o persecute_v the_o christian_n reas_n 2._o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n to_o be_v force_v sunderi_fw-la non_fw-la cogi_fw-la vult_fw-la fides_fw-la quis_fw-la imponet_fw-la mihi_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la aut_fw-la credendi_fw-la quod_fw-la nolim_fw-la aut_fw-la quod_fw-la velim_fw-la non_fw-la credendi_fw-la i_o can_v not_o believe_v against_o my_o will_n neither_o can_v i_o disbelieve_v at_o my_o pleasure_n much_o less_o at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o another_o so_o for_o worship_n god_n be_v not_o please_v with_o a_o force_a worship_n god_n be_v to_o be_v serve_v with_o a_o perfect_a heart_n and_o a_o willing_a mind_n and_o whatsoever_o we_o perform_v against_o our_o will_n or_o with_o a_o ill_a will_n grudge_o or_o with_o a_o unbelieve_a heart_n not_o be_v persuade_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o it_o be_v sin_n it_o be_v like_o the_o cut_n off_o a_o dog_n neck_n 3._o reas_n to_o impose_v a_o act_n of_o worship_n under_o bodily_a punishment_n to_o come_v with_o a_o image_n and_o a_o furnace_n be_v proper_o that_o which_o we_o call_v spiritual_a tyranny_n over_o the_o conscience_n for_o see_v man_n can_v punish_v the_o conscience_n direct_o by_o a_o immediate_a stroke_n god_n alone_a can_v wound_v and_o heal_v the_o conscience_n therefore_o all_o the_o force_n and_o punishment_n do_v upon_o the_o conscience_n by_o man_n must_v be_v by_o the_o body_n this_o be_v proper_o to_o force_v and_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o conscience_n when_o man_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o strike_v that_o either_o the_o bodily_a estate_n must_v perish_v to_o save_v the_o conscience_n whole_a or_o else_o the_o conscience_n must_v be_v wound_v to_o save_v the_o body_n &_o the_o estate_n whole_a this_o be_v a_o lording_n over_o man_n conscience_n this_o be_v the_o sad_a condition_n of_o our_o father_n that_o live_v under_o the_o lash_n of_o hen._n 8._o his_fw-la six_o knot_a whip_n i_o mean_v the_o six_o article_n he_o come_v with_o a_o image_n and_o a_o furnace_n if_o the_o papist_n refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v his_o supremacy_n they_o must_v be_v hang_v for_o traitor_n to_o the_o protestant_n he_o come_v with_o transubstantiation_n and_o a_o faggot_n if_o they_o refuse_v to_o bow_v to_o that_o breaden_a idol_n they_o must_v be_v burn_v for_o heretic_n thus_o some_o bishop_n require_v subscription_n too_o rigid_o to_o all_o the_o ceremony_n and_o silence_v the_o nonconformist_n though_o man_n otherwise_o of_o quiet_a spirit_n and_o useful_a gift_n be_v deem_v to_o exercise_v a_o spiritual_a tyranny_n over_o man_n conscience_n because_o they_o come_v with_o a_o image_n and_o a_o furnace_n subscription_n or_o deprivation_n the_o like_a thing_n do_v by_o other_o man_n in_o other_o change_n of_o time_n be_v real_o the_o same_o sin_n though_o the_o man_n and_o name_n he_o change_v 63._o hart-divis_a p._n 45._o p._n 63._o hereupon_o mr._n burrough_n break_v out_o into_o this_o prayer_n god_n grant_v we_o never_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n answerable_a to_o that_o tyranny_n and_o exhort_v thus_o the_o table_n may_v turn_v one_o day_n wherein_o the_o sufferer_n shall_v have_v the_o great_a ease_n and_o the_o inflicter_n the_o sore_a burden_n but_o god_n forbid_v that_o their_o brethren_n shall_v lay_v it_o upon_o they_o