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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n according_a believe_v faith_n 2,185 5 5.2251 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90265 The duty of pastors and people distingushed [sic]. Or A briefe discourse, touching the administration of things commanded in religion. Especially concerning the means to be used by the people of God (distinct from church-officers) for the increasing of divine knowledge in themselves and others. Wherein bounds are prescribed to their peformances, their liberty is enlarged to the utmost extent of the dictates of nature and rules of charity: their duty laid downe in directions, drawn from Scripture-precepts, and the practise of Gods people in all ages. Together with the severall wayes of extraordinary calling to the office of publike teaching, with what assurance such teachers may have of their calling, and what evidence they can give of it, unto others. / By John Ovven, M.A. of Q. Col. O. Owen, John, 1616-1683. 1644 (1644) Wing O741; Thomason E49_6; ESTC R2375 45,909 59

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i_o conceive_v concerning_o extraordinary_a call_n to_o the_o public_a teach_n of_o the_o word_n in_o what_o case_n only_o it_o use_v to_o take_v place_n whence_o i_o conclude_v that_o whosoever_o pretend_v unto_o it_o not_o warrant_v by_o a_o evidence_n of_o one_o of_o those_o three_o way_n that_o god_n take_v in_o such_o proceed_n be_v but_o a_o pretender_n a_o impostor_n and_o aught_o according_o to_o be_v reject_v of_o all_o god_n people_n in_o other_o case_n not_o to_o disuse_n what_o outward_a ordinary_a occasion_n from_o they_o who_o be_v entrust_v by_o commission_n from_o god_n with_o that_o power_n do_v confer_v upon_o person_n so_o call_v we_o must_v needs_o grant_v it_o a_o negative_a voice_n in_o the_o admission_n of_o any_o to_o the_o public_a preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n if_o they_o come_v not_o in_o at_o that_o door_n they_o do_v climb_v over_o the_o wall_n if_o they_o make_v any_o entrance_n at_o all_o it_o remain_v then_o to_o shut_v up_o all_o that_o it_o be_v declare_v what_o private_a christian_n live_v in_o a_o pure_a orthodox_a well_o order_a church_n may_v do_v and_o how_o far_o they_o may_v interest_n themselves_o in_o holy_a soule-concern_a affair_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o own_o particular_a and_o of_o their_o brethren_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o who_o they_o live_v in_o which_o determination_n because_o it_o concern_v man_n of_o low_a degree_n and_o those_o that_o comparative_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v unlearned_a i_o shall_v labour_v to_o express_v the_o conceive_n of_o my_o mind_n in_o as_o familiar_a plain_a observation_n as_o i_o can_v only_o thus_o much_o i_o desire_v may_v be_v premise_v that_o the_o principle_n and_o rule_n of_o that_o church_n government_n from_o which_o in_o the_o follow_a assertion_n i_o desire_v not_o to_o wander_v be_v of_o that_o to_o which_o i_o do_v and_o always_o in_o my_o poor_a judgement_n have_v adhere_v since_o by_o god_n assistance_n i_o have_v engage_v myself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o 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privilege_n of_o the_o common_a people_n of_o christianity_n in_o sacred_a thing_n and_o first_o in_o case_n extraordinary_a in_o which_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v affirm_v that_o every_o one_o of_o those_o i_o mean_v before_o name_v be_v so_o far_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o to_o teach_v and_o declare_v the_o faith_n to_o other_o although_o he_o have_v no_o outward_a call_n thereunto_o and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n every_o one_o for_o such_o a_o undertake_n must_v have_v a_o warrant_n by_o a_o immediate_a call_v from_o god_n and_o when_o god_n call_v there_o must_v be_v no_o opposition_n the_o thing_n itself_o he_o send_v we_o upon_o become_v lawful_a by_o his_o mission_n what_o god_n have_v cleanse_v that_o call_v not_o thou_o common_a act._n 10._o 13._o never_o fear_v the_o equity_n of_o what_o cod_n set_v thou_o upon_o no_o excuse_n of_o disability_n or_o any_o other_o impediment_n aught_o to_o take_v place_n the_o lord_n can_v and_o will_v supply_v all_o such_o 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upon_o when_o he_o be_v question_v although_o he_o be_v unfit_a for_o that_o heavenly_a employment_n either_o by_o education_n or_o course_n of_o life_n i_o be_v no_o prophet_n neither_o be_v i_o a_o prophet_n son_n but_o i_o be_v a_o herdsman_n and_o a_o gatherer_n of_o sycamore_n fruit_n and_o the_o lord_n take_v i_o as_o i_o follow_v the_o flock_n and_o say_v unto_o i_o go_v prophecy_n to_o my_o people_n israel_n amos_n 7._o 14_o 15._o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a st._n paul_n a_o man_n of_o strong_a part_n great_a learning_n and_o endowment_n of_o indefatigable_a industry_n and_o large_a ability_n yet_o affirm_v of_o himself_o that_o when_o god_n call_v he_o to_o preach_v his_o word_n he_o confer_v not_o with_o flesh_n and_o blood_n but_o go_v on_o present_o with_o his_o work_n gal._n 1._o 16_o 17._o cap._n v._n of_o the_o several_a way_n of_o extraordinary_a call_n to_o the_o teach_n of_o other_o the_o first_o way_n now_o three_o way_n may_v a_o man_n receive_v and_o be_v assure_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v this_o divine_a mission_n or_o know_v that_o he_o be_v call_v of_o god_n to_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n i_o mean_v not_o that_o persuasion_n of_o divine_a concurrence_n which_o be_v necessary_a also_o for_o they_o ●hat_o be_v partaker_n of_o a_o ordinary_a vocation_n but_o which_o be_v require_v in_o extraordinary_a case_n to_o they_o in_o who_o all_o outward_a call_n be_v want_v 1._o by_o immediate_a revelation_n 2._o by_o a_o concurrence_n of_o scripture_n rule_v directory_n for_o such_o occasion_n 3._o by_o some_o outward_a act_n of_o providence_n necessitate_v he_o thereunto_o for_o the_o first_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o light_a prophetical_a whither_o it_o consist_v in_o a_o habit_n or_o rather_o in_o a_o transient_a irradiate_a motion_n nor_o to_o discourse_v of_o the_o species_n whereby_o supernatural_a thing_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o natural_a faculty_n with_o the_o several_a way_n of_o divine_a revelation_n for_o st._n paul_n affirm_v it_o to_o have_v be_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o as_o well_o as_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o with_o the_o sundry_a appellation_n it_o receive_v from_o the_o manner_n whereby_o it_o come_v i_o shall_v only_o show_v what_o assurance_n such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v thus_o call_v may_v have_v in_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v so_o call_v and_o how_o he_o may_v manifest_v it_o unto_o other_o that_o man_n receive_v any_o revelation_n from_o god_n have_v always_o a_o assurance_n that_o such_o it_o be_v to_o i_o seem_v most_o certain_a neither_o can_v i_o ever_o approve_v the_o note_n of_o gregory_n on_o the_o 1._o of_o ezek._n viz._n that_o prophet_n be_v accustom_v to_o prophesy_v ezek._n do_v oftentimes_o speak_v of_o their_o own_o spirit_n suppose_v that_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o all_o prophetical_a revelation_n and_o to_o 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chaff_n to_o the_o wheat_n ierem._n 23._o 28._o confess_v he_o must_v be_v both_o blind_a and_o mad_a that_o shall_v mistake_v wheat_n for_o chaff_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a what_o some_o man_n speak_v of_o a_o hide_a instinct_n from_o god_n move_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n yet_o so_o as_o they_o know_v not_o wither_v it_o be_v from_o he_o or_o no_o may_v better_o serve_v to_o illustrate_v plutarch_n discourse_n of_o socrates_n daemon_n than_o any_o passage_n in_o holy_a writ_n st._n austin_n say_v his_o mother_n will_v affirm_v that_o though_o she_o can_v not_o express_v it_o yet_o she_o can_v discern_v the_o difference_n between_o god_n revelation_n and_o her_o own_o dream_n in_o which_o relation_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o learned_a father_n take_v advantage_n from_o the_o good_a old_a woman_n word_n of_o what_o she_o can_v do_v to_o declare_v what_o may_v be_v do_v of_o every_o one_o that_o have_v such_o immediate_a revelation_n brief_o then_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n never_o so_o extraordinary_o move_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o apprehend_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_n whereof_o we_o speak_v but_o it_o also_o illustrate_v it_o with_o a_o knowledge_n and_o assurance_n that_o it_o be_v divine_o move_v to_o this_o apprehension_n now_o because_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o side_n that_o light_a prophetical_a be_v no_o permanent_a habit_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o prophet_n but_o a_o transient_a impression_n of_o itself_o not_o apt_a to_o give_v any_o such_o assurance_n it_o may_v be_v question_v from_o what_o other_o principle_n it_o do_v proceed_v but_o not_o to_o pry_v into_o thing_n perhaps_o not_o full_o reveal_v and_o see_v st._n paul_n show_v we_o that_o in_o such_o heavenly_a rapture_n there_o be_v some_o thing_n unutterable_a of_o they_o and_o incomprehensible_a
wherefore_o try_v every_o one_o try_v his_o spirit_n his_o spiritual_a gift_n of_o teach_v and_o that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o here_o you_o have_v a_o door_n rule_v lay_v down_o how_o you_o may_v extricate_v yourselves_o from_o the_o former_a perplexity_n nay_o st._n paul_n himself_o speak_v to_o understanding_n christian_n require_v they_o to_o judge_v of_o it_o 1_o cor._n 10._o 15._o i_o speak_v as_o to_o wise_a judge_v you_o what_o i_o say_v hence_o be_v those_o caution_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v look_v that_o none_o do_v seduce_v they_o matth._n 24._o 4._o to_o which_o end_n they_o must_v have_v their_o soul_n exercise_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o discern_v good_a and_o evil_a heb._n 5._o 14._o thus_o also_o in_o one_o place_n christ_n bid_v his_o follower_n hear_v the_o pharisee_n and_o do_v what_o they_o shall_v command_v because_o they_o sit_v in_o moses_n chair_n matt._n 23._o 2_o 3._o and_o yet_o in_o another_o place_n give_v they_o a_o caution_n to_o beware_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pharisee_n matr._n 16._o 12._o it_o remain_v then_o that_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o hear_v those_o who_o possess_v the_o place_n of_o teach_v in_o the_o church_n but_o withal_o they_o must_v beware_v that_o it_o contain_v nothing_o of_o the_o old_a leaven_n to_o which_o end_n they_o must_v try_v it_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n when_o as_o saint_n paul_n pray_v for_o the_o philippian_n that_o their_o love_n may_v abound_v yet_o more_o and_o more_o in_o knowledge_n and_o all_o judgement_n that_o they_o may_v approve_v thing_n that_o be_v excellent_a phil._n 1._o 9_o 10._o unless_o minister_n will_v answer_v for_o all_o those_o soul_n they_o shall_v mislead_v and_o excuse_v they_o before_o god_n at_o the_o day_n of_o trial_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o debar_v they_o from_o try_v their_o doctrine_n now_o this_o they_o can_v do_v for_o if_o the_o blind_a lead_v the_o blind_a both_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o pit_n of_o destruction_n and_o here_o i_o may_v have_v just_a occasion_n of_o complaint_n 1._o of_o the_o superstitious_a pride_n of_o the_o late_a clergy_n of_o this_o land_n who_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o have_v their_o doctrine_n try_v by_o their_o auditor_n cry_v to_o poor_a man_n with_o the_o pharise_n john_n 9_o you_o be_v altogether_o bear_v in_o sin_n and_o do_v you_o teach_v we_o a_o pretty_a world_n it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v when_o the_o sheep_n will_v needs_o teach_v their_o pastor_n nothing_o will_v serve_v they_o but_o a_o blind_a submission_n to_o the_o loose_a dictate_v of_o their_o cobweb_n homily_n he_o see_v far_o sure_a in_o the_o darkness_n of_o popery_n who_o contend_v that_o a_o whole_a general_a council_n aught_o to_o give_v place_n to_o a_o simple_a lay_v man_n urge_v scripture_n or_o speak_v reason_n now_o sure_o this_o be_v very_o far_o from_o that_o gentleness_n meekness_n and_o aptness_n to_o teach_v which_o st._n paul_n require_v in_o a_o man_n of_o god_n a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n second_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o people_n also_o may_v here_o come_v under_o a_o just_a reproof_n who_o have_v not_o labour_v to_o discern_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o hireling_n from_o that_o of_o the_o true_a shepherd_n but_o have_v promiscuous_o follow_v the_o new_a fangledness_n and_o heretical_a error_n of_o every_o time_n serve_v starver_n of_o soul_n whence_o proceed_v all_o that_o misery_n the_o land_n now_o groan_v under_o but_o that_o we_o have_v have_v a_o people_n willing_a to_o be_v lead_v by_o a_o corrupt_a clergy_n free_o drink_v in_o the_o poison_n wherewith_o they_o be_v taint_v the_o prophet_n prophesy_v false_o the_o priest_n bare_a rule_n by_o their_o mean_n the_o people_n love_v to_o have_v it_o so_o but_o what_o shall_v we_o now_o do_v in_o the_o end_n thereof_o who_o can_v ever_o have_v think_v that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n will_v have_v yield_v a_o willing_a ear_n to_o so_o many_o popish_a error_n and_o a_o obedient_a shoulder_n to_o such_o a_o heavy_a burden_n of_o superstition_n as_o in_o a_o few_o year_n 21._o be_v instill_v into_o they_o and_o lay_v upon_o they_o voluntary_o by_o their_o own_o sinful_a neglect_n ensnare_a their_o conscience_n by_o the_o omission_n of_o this_o duty_n we_o insist_v upon_o of_o examine_v by_o the_o word_n what_o be_v teach_v unto_o they_o but_o this_o be_v no_o place_n for_o complaint_n and_o this_o be_v a_o second_o thing_n which_o the_o people_n distinct_a from_o their_o pastor_n may_v do_v for_o their_o own_o edification_n now_o whether_o they_o do_v this_o private_o every_o one_o apart_o or_o by_o assemble_v more_o together_o be_v altogether_o indifferent_a and_o that_o this_o be_v observe_v by_o private_a christian_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v very_o apparent_a come_v we_o in_o the_o three_o place_n what_o either_o their_o duty_n bind_v they_o to_o or_o otherwise_o by_o the_o word_n they_o be_v allow_v to_o do_v in_o sacred_a performance_n have_v reference_n to_o other_o look_v then_o in_o general_a upon_o those_o thing_n we_o find_v they_o tie_v unto_o by_o virtue_n of_o special_a precept_n such_o as_o be_v to_o warn_v the_o unruly_a comfort_v the_o feeble_a mind_v support_v the_o weak_a 1_o thes._n 5._o 14._o to_o admonish_v and_o reprove_v offend_v brethren_n matth._n 18._o 15._o to_o instruct_v the_o ignorant_a joh._n 4._o 29._o act._n 18._o 26._o to_o exhort_v the_o negligent_a heb._n 3._o 15._o and_o 10._o 24._o 25._o to_o comfort_v the_o afflict_a 1_o thes._n 5._o 11._o to_o restore_v he_o that_o fall_v gal._n 6._o 1._o to_o visit_v the_o sick_a matth._n 25._o 36_o 40._o to_o reconcile_v those_o that_o be_v at_o variance_n matth._n 5._o 9_o to_o contend_v for_o the_o truth_n jude_n 3._o 1_o pet._n 3._o 15._o to_o pray_v for_o the_o sinner_n not_o unto_o death_n 1_o ioh._n 5._o 16._o to_o edify_v one_o another_o in_o their_o most_o holy_a faith_n jude_n 20._o to_o speak_v to_o themselves_o in_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n ephe._n 5._o 19_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o answer_v every_o man_n in_o give_v account_n of_o their_o faith_n col._n 4._o 6._o to_o mark_v they_o that_o make_v division_n rom._n 16._o 17._o with_o innumerable_a other_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n it_o remain_v they_o to_o consider_v second_o in_o particular_a what_o course_n they_o may_v take_v beyond_o private_a conference_n between_o man_n and_o man_n by_o indiction_n of_o time_n or_o place_n for_o the_o fulfil_n of_o what_o by_o these_o precept_n and_o the_o like_a be_v of_o they_o require_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o lawful_a thing_n must_v be_v do_v lawful_o if_o any_o unlawful_a circumstance_n attend_v the_o performance_n of_o a_o lawful_a action_n it_o vitiate_v the_o whole_a work_n for_o bonum_fw-la oritur_fw-la ex_fw-la integris_fw-la for_o instance_n to_o reprove_v a_o offender_n be_v a_o christian_a duty_n but_o for_o a_o private_a man_n to_o do_v it_o in_o the_o public_a congregation_n while_o the_o minister_n be_v preach_v be_v instead_o of_o a_o good_a act_n a_o soul_n crime_n be_v a_o notorious_a disturbance_n of_o church_n decency_n and_o order_n 2._o that_o for_o a_o public_a formal_a ministerial_a teach_n two_o thing_n be_v require_v in_o the_o teacher_n first_o gift_n from_o god_n second_o authority_n from_o the_o church_n and_o i_o speak_v now_o of_o ordinary_a case_n he_o that_o want_v either_o be_v no_o true_a pastor_n for_o the_o first_o god_n send_v none_o upon_o a_o employment_n but_o who_o he_o fill_v with_o gift_n for_o it_o 1._o not_o one_o command_n in_o the_o scripture_n make_v to_o teacher_n 2._o not_o one_o rule_n for_o their_o direction_n 3._o not_o one_o promise_n to_o their_o endeavour_n 4._o not_o any_o end_n of_o their_o unemployment_n 5._o not_o one_o encouragement_n to_o their_o duty_n 6._o not_o one_o reproof_n for_o their_o negligence_n 7._o not_o the_o least_o intimation_n of_o their_o reward_n but_o cut_v off_o ungifted_a idol_n pastor_n from_o any_o true_a interest_n in_o the_o call_n and_o for_o the_o other_o that_o want_n authority_n from_o the_o church_n neither_o ought_v they_o to_o undertake_v any_o formal_a act_n proper_o belong_v to_o the_o ministry_n such_o as_o be_v solemn_a teach_n of_o the_o word_n for_o 1._o they_o be_v none_o of_o christ_n officer_n ephes._n 4._o 11._o 2._o they_o be_v express_o forbid_v it_o ier._n 23._o 21._o heb._n 5._o 4._o 3._o the_o blessing_n on_o the_o word_n be_v promise_v only_o to_o send_a teacher_n rom._n 10._o 14_o 15._o 4._o if_o to_o be_v gift_v be_v to_o be_v call_v then_o 1._o every_o one_o may_v undertake_v so_o much_o in_o sacred_a duty_n as_o he_o fancy_v himself_o to_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v 2._o child_n as_o they_o report_v of_o athanasius_n may_v baptise_v russ_n 3._o every_o common_a christian_n