truth_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o agreement_n of_o those_o empty_a similitude_n till_o at_o length_n as_o fancy_n let_v loose_a to_o fly_v at_o its_o full_a random_n and_o drive_v forward_o with_o a_o quick_a wit_n do_v natural_o and_o genuinly_a lead_n they_o have_v introduce_v a_o kind_n of_o fanaticism_n into_o philosophy_n build_v in_o the_o main_a or_o in_o great_a part_n on_o a_o pretend_a inward_a light_n by_o mean_n of_o those_o imaginary_a and_o visionary_a idea_n from_o this_o introversion_n upon_o these_o unsolid_a airy_a bubble_n and_o thence_o their_o neglect_v the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o our_o solid_a natural_a notion_n mr._n locke_n be_v bring_v to_o confound_v corporeal_a and_o spiritual_a nature_n and_o consequent_o these_o two_o be_v the_o adequate_a object_n of_o all_o philosophy_n all_o philosophical_a knowledge_n be_v render_v impossible_a and_o cartesius_n leave_v we_o no_o mean_n to_o know_v whether_o man_n be_v one_o thing_n make_v up_o of_o soul_n and_o 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as_o their_o elder_a sister_n the_o fairy_n have_v do_v in_o this_o last_o half_a century_n i_o know_v my_o lord_n reformation_n make_v by_o a_o single_a man_n though_o but_o in_o philosophy_n seldom_o gain_v credit_n to_o he_o who_o attempt_v it_o and_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o to_o pretend_v to_o reform_v where_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n have_v a_o ill_a name_n and_o be_v just_o hold_v to_o spring_v from_o policy_n interest_n pride_n or_o some_o such_o other_o sinister_a motive_n but_o i_o be_o very_o confident_a that_o whoever_o peruse_v this_o treatise_n nay_o but_o even_o the_o preface_n will_v see_v that_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o undertake_n be_v not_o only_o expedient_a but_o cogent_n nor_o can_v any_o man_n just_o tax_v he_o of_o arrogance_n or_o of_o usurp_a a_o dictature_n over_o other_o man_n judgement_n though_o he_o oppose_v great_a multitude_n of_o speculater_n who_o offer_v his_o reason_n to_o convince_v they_o to_o this_o necessity_n now_o lay_v open_a of_o reform_v philosophy_n i_o shall_v add_v another_o of_o a_o much_o more_o weighty_a concern_v and_o which_o may_v also_o rectify_v some_o zealon_n well-meaning_a friend_n who_o judge_v of_o thing_n by_o their_o own_o short_a reach_n think_v that_o the_o advance_v truth_n in_o philosophy_n be_v little_o better_a than_o time_n and_o labour_n lose_v whereas_o i_o on_o the_o contrary_a do_v real_o think_v that_o the_o supply_v what_o the_o world_n most_o want_v be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o universal_a good_a i_o can_v possible_o do_v this_o other_o necessity_n then_o of_o my_o rectify_v our_o modern_a philosophy_n which_o will_v make_v other_o see_v how_o great_a a_o good_a it_o be_v be_v this_o those_o truth_n which_o be_v of_o a_o high_a and_o more_o sacred_a nature_n can_v never_o be_v right_o explicate_v nor_o consequent_o such_o man_n not_o value_v authority_n be_v due_o recommend_v to_o those_o who_o dissent_n from_o they_o unless_o true_a principle_n of_o philosophy_n 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of_o all_o reveal_v point_n make_v according_a to_o true_a philosophy_n must_v needs_o appear_v to_o intelligent_a man_n to_o be_v most_o rational_a and_o most_o consonant_a and_o not_o contradictory_n to_o true_a natural_a principle_n which_o will_v comfort_v faith_n in_o those_o who_o believe_v already_o recommend_v it_o to_o all_o ingenuous_a and_o indifferent_a seeker_n help_v to_o convert_n to_o christianity_n those_o who_o reason_n be_v former_o dissatisfy_v upon_o such_o sinister_a misconceit_n and_o last_o confound_v adversary_n by_o put_v they_o past_o oppose_v it_o by_o any_o principle_n of_o true_a philosophy_n and_o leave_v nothing_o for_o they_o to_o object_n against_o it_o but_o idle_a and_o ill-grounded_n fancy_n who_o weak_a attempt_n be_v easy_o defeat_v whence_o i_o can_v hearty_o wish_v that_o be_v true_a philosophy_n in_o fashion_n all_o sect_n so_o the_o state_n think_v fit_a may_v have_v free_a liberty_n to_o print_v the_o best_a reason_n they_o can_v muster_v up_o against_o christianity_n rest_a confident_a
discourse_n on_o idea_n that_o be_v as_o themselves_o express_v it_o and_o as_o the_o word_n idea_n declare_v on_o similitude_n or_o resemblance_n which_o similitude_n as_o be_v abundant_o demonstrate_v in_o my_o three_o first_o preliminary_n be_v mere_a fancy_n mine_n be_v to_o build_v they_o sole_o and_o entire_o on_o the_o thing_n themselves_o in_o which_o as_o the_o footstep_n or_o effect_n of_o his_o essential_a verity_n the_o creative_a wisdom_n of_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n have_v plant_v and_o imprint_v all_o create_a truth_n whatever_o this_o method_n i_o observe_v so_o exact_o throughout_o my_o whole_a method_n and_o this_o present_a treatise_n that_o i_o disown_n and_o renounce_v any_o discourse_n in_o either_o of_o these_o book_n which_o be_v not_o build_v either_o upon_o the_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v in_o nature_n or_o according_a to_o the_o be_v they_o natural_o have_v in_o the_o understanding_n and_o i_o shall_v owe_v much_o to_o that_o man_n who_o will_v show_v i_o that_o i_o do_v any_o where_fw-mi decline_v from_o this_o solid_a and_o wellgrounded_n method_n as_o for_o formal_a truth_n find_v in_o our_o judgement_n or_o discourse_n i_o build_v they_o on_o most_o evident_a principle_n or_o strive_v to_o reduce_v they_o thither_o and_o on_o the_o connexion_n of_o the_o term_n find_v in_o proposition_n by_o which_o only_a truth_n can_v be_v express_v keep_v still_o a_o attentive_a regard_n to_o the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o i_o desire_v that_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o ideist_n and_o i_o may_v be_v decide_v by_o the_o impartial_a umpirage_n of_o rigorous_a logic_n a_o test_n which_o as_o i_o be_o sure_a their_o cause_n can_v bear_v so_o i_o be_o confident_a they_o will_v never_o accept_v of_o or_o stand_v to_o for_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v discern_v by_o any_o serious_a reflecter_n that_o their_o procedure_n and_o manner_n of_o discourse_v be_v not_o by_o way_n of_o lay_v principle_n and_o draw_v a_o close_a and_o well-knit_a train_n of_o consequence_n as_o i_o do_v in_o all_o the_o main_a point_n of_o my_o method_n and_o in_o this_o present_a treatise_n on_o occasion_n but_o by_o unproved_a supposition_n and_o loose_a discourse_n make_v up_o of_o well-expressed_a wit_n ingenious_a remark_n acquaint_v novelty_n plausible_a explication_n and_o such_o other_o superficial_a way_n which_o though_o they_o take_v with_o vulgar_a reader_n be_v to_o speak_v plain_o more_o fit_a for_o flashy_a rhetorical_a declamation_n than_o for_o manly_n and_o solid_a philosophy_n nor_o do_v i_o think_v it_o do_v ever_o so_o much_o as_o once_o enter_v into_o the_o thought_n of_o the_o ideist_n much_o less_o their_o hope_n that_o their_o discourse_n can_v be_v reduce_v to_o self-evidence_n or_o to_o that_o artificial_a form_n of_o close_a discourse_n call_v a_o demonstrative_a syllogism_n which_o be_v the_o touchstone_n to_o distinguish_v what_o ratiocination_n be_v true_o conclusive_a what_o inconclusive_a or_o fallacious_a without_o which_o what_o do_v we_o know_v 8._o i_o be_o very_a well_o aware_a what_o prejudice_n i_o bring_v upon_o myself_o by_o addressing_z you_o in_o this_o confident_a manner_n at_o the_o very_a first_o dash_n of_o my_o pen_n and_o some_o well-meaning_a friend_n have_v advertise_v i_o that_o this_o carriage_n of_o i_o have_v be_v reflect_v on_o especial_o by_o some_o mere_a schoolman_n who_o though_o they_o in_o reality_n know_v nothing_o be_v more_o proud_a of_o their_o probability_n than_o the_o most_o scientifical_a man_n live_v be_v of_o his_o demonstration_n though_o their_o utmost_a performance_n amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o that_o of_o the_o ridiculous_a fortune-teller_n of_o old_a aut_fw-la erit_fw-la aut_fw-la non_fw-la divinare_fw-la etenim_fw-la magnus_fw-la mihi_fw-la donat_fw-la apollo_n whence_o i_o do_v full_o expect_v that_o the_o humour_n of_o our_o modern_a speculater_n will_v judge_v this_o assuredness_n of_o i_o to_o be_v a_o high_a presumption_n of_o my_o own_o performance_n nay_o some_o will_v think_v it_o a_o proud_a disregard_n of_o other_o even_o to_o talk_v of_o demonstration_n indeed_o i_o must_v own_o i_o have_v a_o high_a opinion_n of_o my_o principle_n and_o my_o method_n which_o nature_n and_o god_n good_a providence_n have_v lay_v and_o establish_v but_o as_o for_o my_o conclusion_n and_o deduction_n as_o i_o will_v not_o justify_v they_o all_o with_o the_o same_o firmness_n as_o i_o do_v the_o other_o so_o i_o must_v declare_v that_o do_v i_o not_o real_o judge_v they_o demonstrative_a when_o i_o call_v they_o so_o i_o shall_v not_o think_v i_o ought_v to_o propose_v they_o as_o such_o nor_o at_o all_o to_o the_o learned_a the_o world_n have_v be_v sufficient_o pester_v already_o with_o book_n of_o philosophy_n nay_o volume_n blow_v up_o to_o a_o vast_a bulk_n with_o windy_a and_o frathy_n probability_n and_o petty_a inconclusive_a topic_n which_o like_o rank_a weed_n have_v overrun_v that_o rich_a soil_n where_o science_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v sow_v and_o i_o esteem_v it_o too_o poor_a and_o mean_a a_o vanity_n to_o plant_v briar-field_n to_o enlarge_v a_o wilderness_n if_o i_o overween_v in_o call_v my_o proof_n demonstration_n i_o be_o willing_a to_o take_v the_o shame_n to_o myself_o if_o it_o deserve_v shame_n though_o perhaps_o i_o have_v be_v more_o blame-worthy_a if_o real_o judge_v they_o demonstrative_a i_o have_v mince_v the_o truth_n and_o out_o of_o a_o affect_a modesty_n or_o a_o diffidence_n for_o which_o i_o see_v no_o ground_n i_o have_v diminish_v their_o force_n in_o the_o esteem_n of_o my_o reader_n and_o so_o hinder_v the_o profit_n which_o startle_v at_o the_o uncouth_a sound_n of_o demonstration_n they_o may_v otherwise_o have_v reap_v by_o look_v into_o they_o for_o demonstration_n be_v strange_a rarity_n in_o this_o sceptical_a age_n and_o when_o those_o who_o be_v to_o show_v they_o do_v proclaim_v to_o the_o world_n where_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v curious_a people_n will_v run_v in_o flock_n to_o view_v the_o monster_n 9_o he_o that_o know_v what_o demonstration_n be_v and_o very_o judge_v his_o argument_n be_v such_o and_o yet_o out_o of_o niaiserie_n and_o shamefastness_n say_v at_o every_o turn_n i_o think_v or_o perhaps_o this_o be_v true_a or_o may_v be_v true_a shall_v if_o i_o may_v advise_v he_o wear_v a_o mask_n for_o he_o do_v as_o good_a as_o tell_v his_o reader_n gentleman_n i_o offer_v you_o a_o argument_n but_o i_o fear_v it_o be_v not_o worth_a your_o acceptance_n a_o strange_a compliment_n from_o one_o philosopher_n to_o another_o it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o my_o natural_a humour_n and_o inclination_n but_o perfect_o out_o of_o deliberate_a design_n to_o win_v my_o reader_n to_o attentive_a examination_n and_o invite_v those_o who_o be_v dissatisfy_v to_o opposition_n which_o be_v the_o best_a mean_n to_o clear_a truth_n that_o i_o deliver_v myself_o with_o that_o bold_a assurance_n and_o i_o do_v real_o intend_v that_o sceptical_a man_n shall_v ask_v quid_fw-la profert_fw-la dignum_fw-la tanto_fw-la promissor_n hiatu_fw-la that_o set_v themselves_o thence_o to_o sift_v the_o nature_n of_o my_o method_n and_o the_o force_n of_o my_o argument_n more_o narrow_o they_o may_v better_o sink_v into_o their_o understanding_n as_o i_o be_o confident_a they_o will_v if_o ever_o they_o have_v peruse_v my_o method_n to_o science_n and_o by_o that_o or_o any_o other_o mean_n do_v solid_o know_v what_o be_v requisite_a to_o a_o true_a demonstration_n 10._o another_o reason_n why_o i_o put_v on_o this_o vizard_n of_o confidence_n so_o little_o suit_v with_o my_o natural_a complexion_n be_v this_o the_o want_n of_o true_a science_n and_o the_o despair_n of_o find_v any_o have_v bring_v such_o a_o lukewarm_a and_o indifferent_a humour_n into_o the_o world_n and_o i_o wish_v it_o be_v not_o too_o common_a that_o though_o all_o man_n affect_v to_o talk_v of_o truth_n and_o seem_v in_o ordinary_a discourse_n to_o value_n and_o magnify_v she_o yet_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o point_n scarce_o one_o man_n dare_v hearty_o profess_v himself_o her_o champion_n and_o declare_v he_o will_v defend_v her_o cause_n with_o evident_a reason_n against_o all_o opposer_n for_o alas_o how_o few_o man_n be_v there_o who_o will_v profess_v to_o demonstrate_v in_o philosophy_n or_o to_o reduce_v their_o discourse_n to_o evidence_n without_o do_v which_o and_o abide_v by_o the_o trial_n perhaps_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o truth_n in_o all_o philosophy_n nor_o any_o thing_n but_o learned_a romance_n in_o all_o the_o university_n of_o europe_n many_o man_n indeed_o do_v make_v a_o profession_n of_o knowledge_n because_o it_o be_v honourable_a and_o every_o scholar_n be_v engage_v to_o do_v so_o or_o he_o will_v quite_o lose_v his_o credit_n but_o when_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o performance_n not_o one_o man_n in_o ten_o thousand_o show_n that_o zeal_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o truth_n as_o answer_n to_o
they_o joint_o and_o each_o of_o they_o several_o beside_o they_o put_v the_o cart_n before_o the_o horse_n while_o they_o pretend_v that_o the_o act_n as_o one_o thing_n be_v to_o make_v they_o onething_n for_o since_o the_o res_n be_v in_o priority_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n before_o modus_fw-la rei_fw-la and_o be_v before_o act_v and_o that_o nothing_o can_v act_n otherwise_o than_o it_o be_v it_o be_v evident_a from_o plain_a principle_n and_o even_o from_o the_o very_a term_n that_o they_o must_v first_o be_v one_o thing_n ever_o they_o can_v act_n as_o one_o thing_n or_o be_v such_o a_o compound_v before_o they_o can_v act_n as_o such_o a_o compound_v and_o so_o the_o point_n stick_v where_o it_o be_v viz._n how_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n come_v to_o be_v thus_o compound_v into_o one_o ens_fw-la of_o which_o i_o have_v give_v some_o account_n preliminary_n 4._o §_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 13._o 26._o on_o this_o occasion_n i_o can_v but_o reflect_v that_o the_o cartesian_o be_v very_o unadvised_a to_o meddle_v with_o such_o a_o point_n crepidam_fw-la as_o put_v they_o quite_o past_o their_o mathematics_n as_o likewise_o that_o though_o they_o have_v frame_v a_o logic_n or_o method_n suitable_a to_o explicate_v their_o mathematical_a philosophy_n yet_o they_o be_v but_o very_o bad_a distinguisher_n of_o our_o natural_a notion_n into_o common_a head_n which_o be_v one_o principal_a part_n of_o true_a logic_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o ramble_v so_o irregular_o from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o have_v be_v show_v elsewhere_o in_o their_o make_n extension_n or_o quantity_n which_o be_v a_o mode_n the_o form_n which_o be_v essential_a to_o their_o first_o matter_n and_o here_o in_o put_v composition_n according_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o action_n to_o be_v composition_n according_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o ens._n and_o whoever_o impartial_o examine_v the_o distribution_n of_o their_o notion_n into_o head_n will_v find_v it_o not_o to_o be_v such_o as_o reason_n natural_o force_v as_o we_o be_v but_o such_o as_o design_v voluntary_o and_o ingenious_o invent_v reflection_n on_o mr._n locke_n essay_n concern_v humane_a understanding_n reflection_n first_o on_o the_o first_o book_n 1._o this_o book_n give_v i_o little_a occasion_n to_o make_v any_o reflection_n but_o such_o as_o i_o acknowledge_v must_v be_v force_v to_o make_v through_o his_o whole_a essay_n which_o be_v on_o the_o penetrative_a and_o clear_a wit_n and_o happy_a expression_n of_o its_o author_n in_o his_o pursue_v the_o design_n which_o he_o have_v prefix_v to_o himself_o i_o can_v wish_v indeed_o that_o he_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o take_v his_o rise_n high_o or_o to_o speak_v more_o proper_o have_v lay_v his_o ground_n deep_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v that_o every_o author_n shall_v write_v according_a to_o those_o thought_n or_o principle_n with_o which_o the_o casual_a circumstance_n of_o his_o forepast_a life_n have_v imbue_v he_o or_o as_o his_o natural_a genius_n lead_v he_o his_o steer_v such_o a_o impartial_a mean_n between_o scepticism_n and_o dogmatize_v do_v certain_o argue_v a_o very_a even_o temper_v of_o judgement_n and_o a_o sincere_a love_n of_o truth_n and_o i_o shall_v hope_v that_o whoever_o peruse_v attentive_o my_o method_n b._n 1._o lesle_n 2._o from_o §_o 5._o to_o §_o 11._o will_v discern_v that_o i_o have_v so_o exact_o measure_v out_o the_o pitch_n of_o knowledge_n attainable_a by_o we_o in_o this_o state_n that_o i_o be_o as_o little_a a_o friend_n to_o overweening_a as_o i_o profess_v myself_o a_o declare_v enemy_n to_o scepticism_n 2._o i_o be_o a_o little_a apprehensive_a from_o some_o word_n in_o his_o introduction_n express_v his_o dislike_a that_o man_n metaphysic_n let_v loose_v their_o thought_n into_o the_o vast_a ocean_n of_o be_v and_o his_o conceit_n that_o this_o bring_v man_n to_o doubt_n and_o scepticism_n that_o he_o have_v take_v a_o prejudice_n against_o metaphysic_n who_o proper_a object_n be_v those_o notion_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o abstract_a from_o matter_n and_o motion_n and_o concern_v be_v only_o be_v i_o assure_v that_o i_o do_v not_o mistake_v he_o i_o will_v for_o his_o sake_n enlarge_v on_o that_o point_n and_o display_v full_o the_o excellency_n of_o that_o most_o solid_a most_o clear_a and_o most_o incomparable_a science_n which_o i_o shall_v only_o touch_v upon_o at_o present_a by_o give_v my_o reader_n a_o summary_n of_o its_o principal_a object_n 3._o it_o treat_v of_o the_o formal_a or_o essential_a part_n of_o physical_a entity_n or_o body_n in_o common_a and_o in_o specie_fw-la of_o the_o essential_a of_o unity_n and_o distinction_n of_o they_o and_o whence_o it_o be_v take_v particular_o of_o the_o essential_a constituent_n of_o element_n mixt_n vegetable_n and_o animal_n and_o when_o and_o how_o they_o come_v to_o be_v essential_o or_o individual_o change_v thence_o advance_v to_o the_o chief_a animal_n man_n he_o treat_v of_o his_o form_n the_o soul_n and_o of_o its_o proper_a action_n of_o the_o superior_a part_n of_o it_o the_o mind_n and_o of_o its_o progress_n towards_o its_o last_o end_n or_o its_o declension_n from_o it_o thus_o far_o demonstrate_v it_o proceed_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n and_o to_o show_v evident_o its_o immateriality_n and_o consequent_o its_o immortality_n of_o the_o science_n of_o a_o soul_n separate_v and_o the_o eminency_n of_o her_o act_n in_o that_o state_n above_o what_o she_o have_v in_o the_o body_n and_o last_o of_o the_o felicity_n and_o infelicity_n connatural_o follow_v out_o of_o her_o action_n here_o and_o the_o good_a or_o bad_a disposition_n find_v in_o she_o at_o her_o separation_n as_o also_o of_o the_o immutability_n of_o her_o condition_n afterward_o it_o treat_v of_o the_o notion_n or_o nature_n of_o existence_n and_o how_o it_o be_v accidental_a or_o unessential_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o every_o create_v be_v and_o thence_o demonstrate_v a_o first_o be_v or_o a_o god_n to_o who_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o be_v that_o be_v who_o nature_n be_v self-existence_n whence_o follow_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o his_o nature_n be_v infinite_o pure_a or_o simple_a eternal_a infinite_o perfect_a and_o immutable_a all-knowing_a will_v ever_o what_o be_v most_o wise_a and_o therefore_o most_o free_a in_o all_o his_o action_n and_o that_o the_o divine_a essence_n be_v unconceivable_a by_o any_o notion_n we_o can_v frame_v or_o have_v of_o it_o and_o unexpressible_a by_o any_o name_n we_o can_v give_v it_o which_o be_v proper_a and_o not_o most_o high_o metaphorical_a last_o it_o demonstrate_v there_o be_v pure_a spiritual_a being_n which_o have_v no_o matter_n or_o potentiality_n in_o they_o call_v intelligence_n or_o angel_n and_o likewise_o in_o common_a of_o their_o number_n distinction_n and_o subordination_n as_o also_o of_o their_o proper_a operation_n both_o internal_a and_o external_n 4._o these_o and_o such_o as_o these_o be_v the_o object_n proper_a to_o that_o supreme_a science_n metaphysic_n which_o any_o man_n they_o of_o sense_n will_v think_v aught_o to_o make_v it_o deserve_v the_o esteem_n of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o elevate_v portion_n of_o mankind_n and_o not_o to_o be_v ridicule_v by_o drollish_a fop_n who_o turn_v all_o they_o understand_v not_o into_o buffoonery_n all_o these_o high_a subject_n it_o treat_v of_o i_o say_v if_o possible_a as_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v with_o more_o close_a more_o necessary_a and_o more_o immediate_a connexion_n than_o the_o mathematics_n can_v pretend_v to_o since_o the_o evidence_n and_o certainty_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o this_o science_n as_o also_o of_o logic_n do_v depend_v on_o be_v subordinate_a to_o and_o be_v borrow_a from_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o sovereign_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o other_o science_n whatever_o 5._o it_o will_v i_o doubt_v not_o be_v apprehend_v that_o such_o high_a knowledge_n be_v above_o our_o reach_n and_o impossible_a to_o be_v reason_n attain_v by_o we_o in_o this_o state_n they_o be_v indeed_o above_o fancy_n and_o i_o believe_v this_o objection_n be_v make_v by_o fancy_n or_o by_o man_n attend_v to_o the_o resemblance_n of_o fancy_n which_o fall_v short_a of_o represent_v to_o we_o such_o sublime_a object_n but_o why_o they_o shall_v be_v above_o our_o reason_n i_o can_v imagine_v or_o why_o they_o shall_v be_v deem_v so_o mysterious_a as_o not_o to_o be_v knowable_a without_o a_o divine_a revelation_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o we_o can_v have_v abstract_a notion_n of_o existence_n thing_n immaterial_a incorporeal_a knowledge_n will_n operation_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v we_o can_v consider_v the_o common_a subject_n thing_n as_o existent_a capable_a of_o be_v and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o spirit_n as_o immaterial_a incorporeal_a know_v will_a and_o operate_a etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o mathematician_n
can_v a_o body_n as_o extend_v round_o or_o triangular_a etc._n etc._n and_o then_o i_o will_v know_v why_o we_o can_v by_o attentive_a consideration_n and_o due_a reflection_n on_o those_o thing_n as_o thus_o conceive_v by_o we_o frame_v a_o science_n ground_v on_o the_o thing_n thus_o apprehend_v as_o well_o as_o mathematician_n can_v upon_o a_o body_n consider_v as_o ground_v their_o proper_a object_n or_o as_o ground_v their_o notion_n of_o such_o and_o such_o modes_n of_o quantity_n such_o as_o be_v the_o degree_n proportion_n or_o figure_n of_o it_o let_v we_o not_o blaspheme_n in_o our_o thought_n the_o bounty_n of_o infinite_a goodness_n it_o be_v the_o devil_n first_o calumny_n against_o god_n that_o he_o envy_v mank_v knowledge_n let_v not_o we_o carry_v it_o on_o by_o entertain_v such_o a_o unworthy_a conceit_n of_o essential_a goodness_n but_o dispose_v ourselves_o by_o seek_v a_o right_a method_n to_o knowledge_n and_o pursue_v it_o with_o industrious_a study_n and_o we_o 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thing_n but_o whoever_o consider_v those_o metaphysical_a object_n will_n at_o first_o sight_n discover_v how_o useful_a the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o be_v both_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o influence_n upon_o all_o inferior_a science_n and_o to_o raise_v we_o to_o contemplation_n as_o also_o to_o explicate_v establish_v defend_v and_o comfort_n christian_n faith_n for_o there_o be_v a_o gradation_n of_o truth_n as_o well_o as_o a_o connexion_n of_o one_o truth_n with_o another_o the_o natural_a be_v foundation-stone_n to_o bear_v the_o supernatural_a one_o which_o though_o they_o to_o heaven_n top_n aspire_v it_o be_v the_o same_o ground_n raise_v story_n high_a bless_a soul_n which_o to_o the_o throne_n divine_a wind_n itself_o up_o by_o its_o own_o line_n all_o these_o high_a encomium_n of_o metaphysic_n if_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o protract_v my_o span_n of_o life_n some_o few_o inch_n long_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o show_v be_v no_o more_o but_o its_o just_a due_a and_o among_o the_o rest_n its_o clear_a demonstrative_a evidence_n and_o certainty_n particular_o that_o the_o study_n of_o that_o science_n be_v so_o far_o from_o increase_a doubt_n or_o lead_v to_o scepticism_n as_o perhaps_o mr._n l._n may_v apprehend_v that_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o be_v the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n imaginable_a to_o settle_v all_o doubtfulness_n and_o to_o convert_n or_o confound_v the_o great_a sceptic_n 6._o mr._n locke_n tenet_n of_o no_o innate_a notion_n nor_o consequent_o innate_a principle_n do_v perfect_o agree_v with_o my_o sentiment_n unanswerable_a both_o as_o to_o the_o thesis_n itself_o and_o the_o reason_n for_o it_o which_o be_v that_o god_n have_v lay_v connatural_a cause_n to_o give_v we_o our_o notion_n and_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o become_v his_o sovereign_a wisdom_n to_o do_v such_o a_o needless_a action_n as_o to_o engraft_v they_o by_o his_o own_o hand_n immediate_o beside_o which_o that_o judicious_a author_n accumulate_v so_o many_o other_o pregnant_a and_o solid_a reason_n to_o fix_v that_o position_n of_o we_o in_o a_o immovable_a certainty_n that_o i_o see_v not_o but_o it_o may_v for_o the_o future_a deserve_v the_o repute_n of_o a_o establish_v and_o lead_v maxim_n in_o philosophy_n reflection_n on_o the_o second_o book_n reflection_n second_o on_o the_o first_o chapter_n 1._o i_o agree_v perfect_o with_o this_o learned_a author_n that_o our_o observation_n employ_v either_o about_o external_n sensible_n object_n or_o about_o the_o internal_a operation_n of_o our_o locke_n mind_n perceive_v and_o reflect_v on_o by_o ourselves_o be_v that_o which_o supply_v our_o understanding_n with_o all_o the_o material_n of_o think_v as_o also_o that_o a_o man_n first_o think_v when_o he_o begin_v to_o have_v any_o sensation_n that_o the_o impression_n make_v on_o the_o sense_n be_v the_o original_n of_o all_o knowledge_n that_o the_o mind_n be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n fit_v to_o receive_v those_o impression_n that_o in_o receive_v idea_n or_o notion_n at_o first_o the_o mind_n be_v passive_a that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o say_v the_o soul_n and_o the_o man_n think_v and_o last_o that_o man_n do_v not_o always_o think_v which_o last_o thesis_n he_o confute_v here_o very_o elaborate_o but_o i_o can_v at_o all_o agree_v to_o some_o position_n he_o make_v use_v of_o to_o oppose_v this_o last_o tenet_n and_o indeed_o needless_o for_o he_o produce_v good_a store_n of_o solid_a argument_n sufficient_a to_o confute_v it_o 2._o for_o first_o he_o make_v the_o have_a idea_n and_o perception_n to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n i_o apprehend_v he_o mean_v that_o when_o they_o we_o have_v idea_n we_o must_v perceive_v we_o have_v they_o because_o he_o say_v afterward_o that_o the_o soul_n must_v necessary_o be_v conscious_a of_o its_o own_o perception_n indeed_o have_v he_o say_v the_o have_v idea_n when_o he_o be_v awake_a and_o attentive_o reflect_v on_o those_o idea_n it_o have_v be_v a_o certain_a and_o evident_a truth_n otherwise_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o we_o retain_v or_o have_v our_o idea_n or_o notion_n in_o our_o mind_n when_o we_o be_v sound_o asleep_a it_o be_v a_o strange_a and_o extravagant_a paradox_n to_o say_v that_o we_o get_v they_o all_o again_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o our_o eye_n be_v open_a and_o yet_o we_o do_v not_o then_o know_v they_o and_o to_o say_v we_o do_v be_v to_o come_v over_o to_o his_o adversary_n and_o grant_v the_o thesis_n he_o be_v impugn_v for_o if_o a_o man_n do_v think_v when_o he_o be_v sound_a asleep_a it_o be_v without_o question_n that_o he_o may_v think_v always_o 3._o next_o i_o must_v utter_o deny_v his_o position_n that_o we_o can_v think_v without_o be_v sensible_a or_o conscious_a of_o it_o to_o disprove_v think_v which_o i_o allege_v that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v quite_o absorb_v in_o a_o serious_a thought_n or_o as_o we_o say_v in_o a_o brown_a study_n his_o mind_n be_v so_o total_o take_v up_o 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god_n viz._n the_o certain_a testimony_n of_o the_o miracle_n and_o other_o supernatural_a way_n by_o which_o it_o be_v introduce_v and_o recommend_v this_o right_a reason_n convince_v we_o we_o be_v to_o adore_v this_o supreme_a be_v and_o great_a governor_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o obey_v he_o in_o those_o thing_n he_o have_v manifest_v to_o we_o to_o be_v his_o will._n this_o assure_v we_o that_o he_o govern_v his_o creature_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n he_o have_v give_v he_o and_o therefore_o that_o he_o govern_v mankind_n according_a to_o his_o true_a nature_n right_a reason_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o rule_n of_o live_v or_o the_o law_n he_o have_v give_v we_o be_v absolute_o the_o best_a for_o the_o universal_a good_a of_o the_o world_n which_o right_a reason_n teach_v we_o be_v be_v observe_v and_o prefer_v before_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o our_o own_o private_a humour_n or_o appetite_n and_o therefore_o this_o rule_n call_v the_o decalogue_n or_o ten_o 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good_a of_o the_o world_n and_o how_o all_o the_o course_n of_o our_o life_n be_v dis-jointed_n and_o out_o of_o frame_n when_o we_o once_o yield_v the_o conduct_n of_o it_o to_o passion_n and_o vice_n last_o it_o be_v this_o light_n of_o true_a reason_n which_o make_v those_o who_o be_v conscious_a to_o themselves_o that_o they_o have_v deviate_v enormous_o from_o this_o rule_n look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o debaucher_n and_o deserter_n of_o their_o reason_n which_o be_v their_o nature_n as_o breaker_n and_o contemner_n of_o the_o law_n not_o of_o the_o land_n but_o of_o the_o world_n and_o disregarder_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n himself_o as_o base_a mean_a corrupt_a and_o rot_a at_o the_o heart_n degenerate_a from_o their_o own_o true_a nature_n and_o therefore_o unless_o they_o reform_v themselves_o utter_o uncapable_a of_o be_v promote_v to_o that_o perfection_n and_o happiness_n to_o which_o the_o ever_o ready_a generosity_n of_o their_o infinitely-bountiful_a god_n and_o maker_n will_v otherwise_o advance_v they_o and_o moreover_o as_o liable_a to_o all_o those_o most_o dreadful_a punishment_n which_o the_o anger_n of_o so_o great_a a_o majesty_n just_o provoke_v will_v certain_o inflict_v on_o they_o whence_o ensue_v interior_n heart-gnawing_a sorrow_n and_o sting_n of_o conscience_n and_o if_o they_o persist_v despair_n and_o damnation_n these_o thing_n consider_v and_o virtue_n be_v nothing_o but_o right_a reason_n man_n true_a nature_n employ_v about_o fit_v object_n in_o fit_v occasion_n i_o do_v not_o think_v we_o be_v to_o attend_v to_o what_o irrational_a man_n libertine_n or_o humourist_n call_v virtue_n or_o vice_n and_o esteem_v laudable_a or_o unblamable_a but_o to_o what_o right_a reason_n the_o only_o establish_v and_o impartial_a standard_n in_o this_o case_n teach_v we_o to_o be_v true_o such_o and_o i_o think_v it_o have_v be_v better_a and_o more_o unexceptionable_a to_o have_v call_v such_o good_a and_o bad_a disposition_n repute_a virtue_n and_o vice_n than_o to_o join_v those_o quality_n in_o a_o univocal_a appellation_n with_o those_o rational_a or_o irrational_a habit_n which_o only_o in_o proper_a speech_n be_v true_o such_o 12._o as_o to_o the_o 29_o chapter_n of_o distinct_a and_o confuse_a idea_n i_o can_v think_v that_o the_o confusion_n of_o idea_n be_v in_o reference_n notion_n to_o their_o name_n but_o spring_v most_o from_o the_o reason_n assign_v by_o himself_o §_o 3._o for_o what_o be_v name_n but_o the_o word_n which_o signify_v those_o idea_n the_o idea_n then_o be_v in_o my_o mind_n what_o it_o be_v and_o such_o as_o it_o be_v independent_o of_o those_o name_n as_o be_v there_o before_o i_o name_v it_o and_o the_o same_o reason_n hold_v for_o keep_v up_o the_o distinction_n of_o those_o idea_n for_o the_o notion_n will_v be_v still_o what_o they_o be_v whether_o one_o name_n or_o another_o be_v impose_v on_o they_o and_o i_o think_v mr._n locke_n agree_v with_o i_o that_o they_o be_v like_o figure_n which_o the_o least_o detract_v or_o add_v make_v the_o idea_n be_v quite_o another_o if_o one_o talk_v to_o i_o of_o a_o mufti_n and_o i_o take_v that_o word_n to_o signify_v a_o rat-catcher_n my_o idea_n of_o a_o rat-catcher_n be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o the_o word_n rat-catcher_n have_v be_v use_v though_o the_o reference_n of_o the_o idea_n to_o that_o name_n be_v as_o wrong_v as_o may_v be_v or_o if_o i_o speak_v of_o a_o individuum_fw-la call_v longinus_n and_o another_o take_v that_o word_n to_o signify_v a_o yard_n my_o idea_n be_v confuse_v be_v of_o a_o individuum_fw-la and_o his_o distinct_a though_o the_o word_n be_v the_o same_o so_o if_o the_o same_o person_n rectify_v as_o to_o the_o mean_v of_o any_o word_n take_v it_o now_o in_o a_o different_a sense_n than_o he_o do_v former_o than_o he_o have_v another_o idea_n by_o it_o than_o he_o have_v but_o yet_o both_o his_o former_a and_o his_o new-got_a idea_n be_v still_o unalterable_o and_o perfect_o distinct_a but_o i_o observe_v that_o mr._n lock_v attribute_n many_o thing_n to_o word_n and_o name_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v his_o over-acuteness_n or_o my_o dulness_n i_o can_v make_v nothing_o of_o what_o i_o conceive_v of_o confuse_a idea_n be_v this_o in_o two_o case_n chief_o they_o be_v confuse_a viz._n when_o there_o be_v a_o confusion_n in_o the_o thing_n themselves_o from_o which_o they_o be_v take_v and_o to_o which_o they_o correspond_v as_o when_o too_o many_o considerability_n be_v blend_v together_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o suppositum_fw-la or_o individuum_fw-la or_o that_o the_o object_n itself_o consist_v of_o many_o thing_n as_o a_o heap_n a_o army_n a_o sack_n of_o wheat_n etc._n etc._n or_o else_o when_o the_o object_n be_v not_o well_o represent_v either_o by_o defect_n of_o the_o organ_n the_o distance_n of_o the_o object_n or_o the_o ill_a disposition_n of_o the_o medium_fw-la to_o this_o latter_a sort_n
wary_o indeed_o if_o the_o definition_n of_o man_n viz._n rational_a animal_n be_v questionable_a we_o shall_v as_o i_o say_v above_o be_v at_o a_o great_a loss_n to_o know_v our_o own_o kind_a which_o will_v be_v but_o a_o melancholy_a business_n and_o if_o we_o forego_v our_o principle_n distinguish_v between_o corporeal_a and_o spiritual_a nature_n we_o may_v perhaps_o grow_v in_o time_n no_o wise_a than_o the_o common_a people_n among_o the_o portuguese_n in_o brazil_n who_o conceit_n the_o ape_n and_o monkey_n there_o have_v as_o much_o wit_n as_o themselves_o have_v and_o can_v speak_v well_o enough_o too_o if_o they_o will_v but_o that_o out_o of_o a_o deep_a reach_n of_o policy_n they_o counterfeit_v themselves_o dumb_a and_o not_o to_o understand_v the_o language_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o work_v corollary_n i._o from_o this_o discourse_n and_o the_o evident_a ground_n of_o it_o all_o possibility_n of_o vacuum_n be_v clear_o confute_v vacuum_n for_o if_o the_o idea_n or_o notion_n of_o space_n be_v only_o a_o inadequate_a conception_n of_o body_n whence_o it_o be_v evident_o take_v or_o body_n conceive_v according_a to_o such_o a_o mode_n of_o it_o then_o to_o put_v space_n without_o body_n or_o where_o there_o be_v no_o body_n be_v a_o perfect_a contradiction_n corallery_n ii_o hence_o also_o though_o the_o cartesian_o can_v demonstrate_v there_o be_v innate_a idea_n which_o i_o judge_v impossible_a more_o yet_o unless_o they_o declare_v and_o prove_v by_o their_o principle_n that_o those_o idea_n be_v the_o thing_n themselves_o in_o our_o understanding_n and_o not_o resemblance_n only_o the_o same_o argument_n i_o have_v use_v against_o other_o will_v have_v equal_a or_o rather_o a_o far_o great_a force_n against_o they_o and_o conclude_v that_o they_o can_v by_o their_o principle_n have_v knowledge_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o that_o they_o know_v nothing_o and_o how_o they_o shall_v pretend_v they_o be_v the_o thing_n themselves_o if_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o thing_n be_v altogether_o inconceivable_a 11._o concern_v truth_n in_o general_n of_o which_o mr._n locke_n treat_v in_o his_o 5_o chapter_n no_o more_o can_v be_v say_v speak_v idea_n of_o natural_a truth_n but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o thing_n exist_v such_o in_o our_o mind_n as_o they_o exist_v in_o themselves_o for_o this_o put_v our_o mind_n will_v be_v conformable_a to_o the_o thing_n who_o metaphysical_a verity_n fix_v they_o to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v or_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o they_o as_o affect_v with_o any_o mode_n as_o they_o be_v whence_o our_o judgement_n concern_v they_o be_v thus_o ground_v can_v but_o be_v true_a what_o mr._n l.'s_n join_v or_o separate_n of_o sign_n etc._n etc._n have_v to_o do_v with_o truth_n be_v beyond_o my_o skill_n to_o comprehend_v for_o sign_n be_v no_o more_o truth_n than_o the_o bush_n at_o the_o door_n be_v the_o wine_n in_o the_o cellar_n i_o have_v demonstrate_v over_o and_o over_o that_o idea_n which_o he_o make_v here_o one_o sort_n of_o sign_n and_o be_v mere_a similitude_n can_v never_o give_v we_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n much_o less_o can_v truth_n which_o be_v the_o object_n of_o knowledge_n consist_v in_o conjoin_v or_o separate_v they_o and_o least_o of_o all_o can_v truth_n consist_v in_o the_o join_v or_o separate_v the_o other_o sort_n of_o sign_n viz._n of_o word_n without_o the_o idea_n or_o notion_n for_o thus_o consider_v they_o be_v no_o more_o but_o sound_n or_o character_n to_o discourse_v this_o point_n from_o its_o fundamental_a ground_n and_o declare_v it_o literal_o the_o metaphysical_a verity_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o put_v into_o a_o proposition_n predicate_v the_o whole_a thing_n or_o mode_n of_o itself_o and_o affirm_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v what_o it_o be_v give_v we_o our_o first_o truth_n or_o first_o principle_n and_o all_o other_o truth_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o inadequate_a or_o partial_a notion_n or_o conception_n of_o the_o thing_n either_o as_o to_o what_o be_v intrinsecal_n or_o extrinsical_a to_o it_o be_v predicate_v either_o of_o the_o thing_n as_o in_o itself_o that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o line_n of_o substance_n which_o be_v call_v essential_a predicate_v as_o when_o we_o say_v petrus_n est_fw-fr animal_n or_o as_o it_o be_v affect_v with_o some_o mode_n consistent_a in_o the_o same_o subject_a as_o when_o we_o say_v petrus_n est_fw-fr albus_n pater_n locatus_fw-la galeatus_fw-la album_fw-la est_fw-la dulce_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a there_o can_v be_v any_o more_o sort_n of_o formal_a truth_n but_o these_o two_o for_o all_o predication_n be_v make_v by_o some_o kind_n of_o identification_n as_o be_v plain_o signify_v by_o the_o copula_fw-la be_v and_o there_o can_v possible_o be_v any_o other_o sort_n of_o identification_n but_o either_o in_o the_o whole_a or_o not_o in_o the_o whole_a that_o be_v in_o part_n or_o according_a to_o partial_a conception_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n nor_o can_v there_o be_v any_o identification_n at_o all_o of_o idea_n mr._n lock_v confess_v that_o each_o of_o they_o be_v what_o itself_o be_v and_o no_o other_o 12._o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o catechresis_n to_o make_v two_o sort_n of_o truth_n montal_n and_o verbal_n and_o we_o may_v with_o as_o coincident_a good_a sense_n say_v that_o a_o tavern_n have_v two_o sort_n of_o wine_n one_o in_o the_o cellar_n the_o other_o in_o the_o bush_n at_o the_o door_n for_o word_n be_v good_a for_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n but_o mere_o and_o pure_o to_o signify_v so_o that_o when_o we_o say_v a_o man_n speak_v true_a the_o sense_n of_o those_o word_n can_v be_v only_o this_o that_o the_o proposition_n he_o speak_v do_v signify_v such_o a_o thought_n or_o judgement_n in_o his_o mind_n as_o be_v real_o conformable_a to_o the_o thing_n he_o think_v or_o speak_v of_o and_o i_o wonder_v this_o great_a man_n can_v imagine_v that_o in_o our_o more_o complex_fw-la idea_n we_o put_v the_o name_n for_o the_o idea_n itself_o for_o then_o that_o name_n will_v signify_v nothing_o at_o all_o if_o neither_o the_o thing_n nor_o the_o idea_n be_v signify_v by_o it_o as_o he_o seem_v to_o hold_v again_o word_n differ_v from_o mere_a sound_n in_o this_o that_o they_o have_v some_o sense_n or_o mean_v in_o they_o and_o meaning_n be_v the_o very_a notion_n we_o have_v in_o our_o mind_n wherefore_o the_o part_n of_o this_o distinction_n of_o he_o will_v be_v coincident_a because_o all_o verbal_a truth_n be_v the_o expression_n proper_a will_v necessary_o be_v mental_a one_o and_o mr._n locke_n seem_v to_o say_v the_o same_o §_o 8._o where_o he_o make_v those_o truth_n which_o be_v bare_o nominal_a to_o be_v chimerical_a i_o grant_v too_o that_o truth_n may_v be_v distinguish_v according_a to_o their_o several_a subject_n into_o moral_a physical_a metaphysical_a etc._n etc._n but_o i_o must_v severe_o reflect_v on_o his_o describe_v moral_a truth_n §_o 11._o to_o be_v the_o speak_a thing_n according_a to_o the_o persuasion_n of_o our_o own_o mind_n though_o the_o proposition_n we_o speak_v do_v not_o agree_v to_o the_o reality_n of_o thing_n for_o since_o it_o be_v most_o evident_o know_v that_o the_o persuasion_n of_o man_n mind_n not_o only_o may_v but_o do_v frequent_o contradict_v one_o another_o by_o this_o definition_n of_o moral_a truth_n both_o side_n of_o the_o contradiction_n may_v be_v true_a which_o destroy_v truth_n by_o confound_v it_o with_o falsehood_n and_o make_v the_o art_n of_o distinguish_v ridiculous_a by_o make_v truth_n a_o genus_fw-la to_o some_o sort_n of_o falsehood_n or_o not-truth_n to_o be_v one_o kind_n of_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o very_a dangerous_a thing_n in_o philosophy_n to_o bring_v distinction_n unless_o each_o member_n of_o the_o notion_n divide_v include_v the_o notion_n of_o the_o genus_fw-la they_o be_v invent_v for_o clear_v truth_n but_o if_o ill_o make_v or_o ill-managed_a nothing_o in_o the_o world_n breed_v great_a error_n and_o confusion_n corruptio_fw-la optimi_fw-la pessima_fw-la reflection_n nineteen_o on_o the_o 6_o seven_o and_o 8_o chapter_n 1._o by_o what_o have_v be_v deliver_v in_o my_o forego_n reflection_n my_o note_n upon_o his_o 6_o chapter_n of_o universal_a proposition_n their_o truth_n and_o certainty_n will_v be_v word_n easy_o understand_v but_o i_o be_o to_o premise_v first_o that_o the_o question_n be_v not_o here_o what_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o such_o proposition_n which_o be_v the_o work_n of_o logic_n but_o whether_o there_o can_v be_v any_o truth_n in_o they_o or_o certainty_n of_o they_o at_o all_o or_o no._n second_o that_o the_o formal_a truth_n of_o proposition_n can_v only_o be_v in_o the_o mind_n or_o that_o mental_a proposition_n only_o be_v capable_a of_o truth_n or_o falslhood_n
charity_n and_o forbearance_n though_o duty_n the_o demonstration_n of_o learned_a man_n do_v much_o good_a yet_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o want_n of_o charity_n do_v more_o harm_n it_o be_v in_o the_o high_a manner_n preternatural_a that_o rational_a soul_n shall_v be_v force_v or_o deal_v with_o any_o other_o way_n than_o by_o reason_n unless_o they_o come_v to_o wrong_v common_a morality_n or_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n in_o which_o they_o live_v both_o which_o be_v so_o evident_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o their_o reason_n must_v needs_o see_v and_o acknowledge_v it_o unless_o most_o wicked_o blind_v with_o passion_n and_o vice_n alas_o what_o silly_a reason_n do_v good_a weak_a people_n take_v for_o certain_a and_o be_v convince_v by_o they_o as_o perfect_o as_o we_o be_v by_o the_o clear_a demonstration_n and_o which_o more_o oblige_v we_o to_o pity_v they_o if_o we_o propose_v to_o they_o strong_a reason_n they_o be_v too_o weighty_a for_o their_o weak_a strength_n to_o wield_v and_o their_o own_o ridiculous_a one_o do_v suit_n better_o with_o their_o size_n and_o pitch_n of_o wit._n 10._o i_o be_o clear_o of_o mr._n l_n judgement_n concern_v the_o degree_n of_o probability_n in_o several_a matter_n as_o also_o that_o in_o force_n traditional_a truth_n each_o remove_n weaken_v the_o force_n of_o the_o proof_n if_o it_o descend_v mere_o as_o he_o express_v it_o by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o hearsay_n of_o a_o hearsay_n the_o bare_a narative_n must_v either_o be_v support_v by_o a_o consonant_a frequent_a open_a and_o obligatory_a practice_n and_o be_v strengthen_v by_o the_o acknowledge_v high_a concern_v of_o perpetuate_a the_o matter_n of_o fact_n attest_v or_o it_o may_v in_o time_n dwindle_v away_o into_o a_o feeble_a tittle-tattle_n and_o i_o very_o much_o esteem_v his_o remark_n as_o both_o very_a acute_a and_o very_o solid_a that_o no_o probability_n in_o historical_a relation_n can_v arise_v high_a than_o its_o first_o original_a unless_o that_o first_o original_a be_v afterward_o abet_v and_o corroborate_v by_o other_o motive_n his_o allowance_n of_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o testimony_n for_o miracle_n be_v wise_a and_o pious_a and_o his_o make_v divine_a revelation_n to_o be_v the_o high_a certainty_n be_v well_o become_v a_o christian_a philosopher_n for_o all_o our_o knowledge_n whatever_o be_v take_v from_o thing_n make_v and_o establish_v by_o god_n as_o the_o first_o cause_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n revelation_n or_o testimony_n stand_v engage_v for_o any_o point_n the_o truth_n of_o that_o point_n be_v prove_v by_o a_o noble_a strong_a and_o high_a medium_fw-la than_o can_v be_v draw_v from_o physics_n or_o even_a metaphysic_n that_o be_v from_o the_o sovereign_a cause_n of_o all_o those_o object_n whence_o those_o respective_a medium_n be_v take_v and_o by_o who_o only_o they_o they_o have_v any_o truth_n at_o all_o in_o they_o no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o their_o metaphysical_a verity_n itself_o 11._o it_o will_v not_o be_v impertinent_a on_o this_o occasion_n to_o present_v mr._n lock_v with_o a_o short_a story_n a_o very_a conclusion_n judicious_a cantabrigian_a desire_v to_o know_v of_o i_o whether_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o assent_v to_o a_o point_n of_o christian_a faith_n suppose_v it_o be_v evident_o reveal_v more_o firm_o than_o to_o any_o scientifical_a conclusion_n i_o answer_v that_o we_o ought_v he_o ask_v why_o allege_v that_o since_o there_o can_v not_o be_v any_o great_a certainty_n that_o it_o be_v reveal_v than_o demonstration_n the_o assent_n to_o the_o conclusion_n can_v not_o in_o true_a reason_n be_v more_o firm_a than_o that_o which_o a_o demonstration_n produce_v or_o than_o the_o conclusion_n of_o any_o science_n for_o let_v the_o syllogism_n be_v this_o whatever_o god_n say_v be_v true_a but_o god_n say_v there_o will_v be_v a_o resurrection_n of_o our_o body_n therefore_o there_o will_v be_v such_o a_o resurrection_n none_o can_v pretend_v say_v he_o any_o great_a certainty_n than_o that_o of_o science_n for_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o authority_n that_o give_v we_o the_o minor_a therefore_o since_o conclusio_fw-la sequitur_fw-la deteriorem_fw-la partem_fw-la the_o assent_n to_o the_o conclusion_n can_v be_v in_o true_a reason_n no_o great_a than_o that_o of_o science_n i_o reply_v that_o that_o say_v of_o the_o logician_n be_v mean_v of_o the_o particularity_n or_o negativeness_n find_v in_o the_o premise_n and_o not_o of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o medium_fw-la i_o allege_v that_o the_o major_n have_v the_o great_a influence_n upon_o the_o conclusion_n whence_o that_o proposition_n so_o call_v have_v its_o appellation_n than_o the_o minor_a which_o be_v only_o a_o applier_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o major_a to_o some_o particular_a or_o some_o other_o notion_n in_o order_n to_o conclude_v concern_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o conclusion_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v rate_v from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o major_a whence_o those_o enthymem_n which_o have_v the_o major_a for_o their_o antecedent_n be_v more_o natural_a than_o those_o which_o have_v the_o minor_n i_o insist_v that_o the_o divine_a authority_n be_v allege_v for_o the_o only_a medium_fw-la or_o motive_n for_o all_o reveal_v point_n whatever_o our_o assent_n to_o the_o verity_n of_o all_o such_o point_n be_v only_o to_o be_v refund_v into_o it_o and_o that_o it_o lose_v not_o its_o force_n by_o its_o be_v apply_v by_o a_o weak_a medium_fw-la to_o some_o particular_a provide_v that_o supreme_a authority_n stand_v engage_v for_o that_o particular_a be_v close_o apply_v to_o our_o mind_n which_o be_v do_v by_o absolute_a certainty_n and_o evidence_n to_o illustrate_v which_o i_o bring_v this_o instance_n let_v there_o be_v two_o agent_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v calidum_fw-la ut_fw-la octo_fw-la the_o other_o calidum_fw-la ut_fw-la duo_fw-la and_o both_o of_o they_o apply_v to_o the_o same_o patient_n equal_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v from_o this_o equal_a application_n that_o they_o will_v have_v a_o equal_a effect_n but_o the_o heat_v produce_v by_o the_o one_o will_v be_v more_o intense_a than_o that_o which_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o other_o so_o suppose_v two_o syllogism_n the_o minor_n of_o which_o be_v both_o know_v by_o science_n but_o of_o the_o major_n one_o be_v know_v only_o by_o science_n the_o other_o by_o a_o infinite_o high_a evidence_n viz._n by_o the_o essential_a veracity_n of_o the_o divine_a authority_n it_o will_v not_o follow_v from_o the_o equal_a application_n of_o it_o by_o the_o respective_a minor_n to_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a subsume_v under_o they_o that_o the_o assent_n to_o the_o two_o conclusion_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n they_o be_v to_o produce_v in_o our_o mind_n will_v be_v equal_a but_o they_o will_v operate_v according_a to_o their_o several_a force_n provide_v the_o force_n of_o both_o be_v but_o close_o 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he_o take_v his_o measure_n from_o the_o modern_a school-way_n of_o syllogistick_a argue_n and_o the_o little_a fruit_n it_o have_v yield_v such_o form_n of_o reason_v be_v certain_o never_o intend_v for_o the_o vulgar_a as_o by_o his_o discourse_n he_o seem_v to_o apprehend_v nor_o for_o man_n of_o good_a mother-wit_n to_o attain_v ordinary_a knowledge_n by_o cast_v their_o thought_n in_o those_o exact_a mould_v for_o mankind_n can_v use_v their_o reason_n and_o improve_v in_o it_o too_o nay_o can_v draw_v their_o consequence_n general_o very_o well_o before_o syllogistick_a reason_v come_v in_o fashion_n though_o they_o can_v not_o so_o well_o make_v it_o out_o to_o themselves_o or_o other_o why_o the_o consequence_n must_v follow_v nor_o refund_v it_o into_o its_o cause_n and_o so_o set_v it_o above_o contest_v by_o reduce_v it_o to_o evidence_n their_o own_o natural_a genius_n teach_v they_o to_o discourse_v right_a very_o often_o unreflect_o as_o
be_v think_v they_o be_v good_a to_o know_v principle_n they_o be_v self-evident_a and_o it_o be_v manifest_a they_o can_v help_v we_o in_o probability_n for_o a_o syllogism_n that_o do_v not_o conclude_v be_v not_o worth_a a_o straw_n and_o no_o medium_fw-la that_o be_v mere_o probable_a it_o be_v a_o remote_a one_o can_v be_v connect_v with_o the_o extreme_n nor_o consequent_o can_v it_o conclude_v it_o be_v leave_v then_o that_o if_o they_o help_v little_a in_o demonstration_n they_o do_v not_o help_v we_o much_o in_o any_o thing_n we_o need_v then_o very_a strong_a argument_n to_o make_v we_o yield_v to_o such_o a_o paradox_n mr._n locke_n confess_v syllogism_n be_v sometime_o good_a to_o discover_v fallacy_n i_o take_v leave_n to_o say_v they_o be_v always_o good_a for_o that_o end_n and_o do_v this_o help_v we_o little_a in_o demonstration_n all_o argumentation_n be_v either_o conclusive_a or_o inconclusive_a conclusive_a one_o have_v a_o middle_a term_n immediate_o connect_v 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not_o serve_v to_o increase_v knowledge_n be_v a_o strange_a riddle_n the_o whole_a design_n of_o artificial_a or_o syllogistick_a reason_v be_v to_o deduce_v conclusion_n not_o yet_o know_v from_o premise_n which_o be_v either_o perfect_o foreknow_v or_o at_o least_o better_a know_v 6._o mr._n locke_n have_v then_o good_a reason_n to_o say_v that_o other_o help_n shall_v be_v seek_v but_o if_o syllogism_n be_v discard_v where_o clear_v any_o other_o help_n can_v be_v find_v to_o make_v the_o force_n and_o clearness_n of_o the_o consequence_n better_o appear_v or_o upon_o more_o evident_a and_o more_o certain_a ground_n not_o the_o wit_n of_o mankind_n can_v imagine_v and_o i_o defy_v any_o man_n to_o bring_v i_o any_o reason_n that_o be_v a_o good_a one_o or_o conclusive_a but_o i_o will_v show_v he_o that_o it_o be_v equivalent_o a_o syllogism_n and_o i_o will_v undertake_v to_o reduce_v it_o to_o that_o form_n and_o manifest_a that_o it_o have_v all_o its_o strength_n and_o 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knowledge_n of_o particular_a conclusion_n can_v reach_v science_n i_o desire_v he_o to_o reflect_v that_o if_o a_o physician_n know_v only_o that_o this_o particular_a individual_a herb_n be_v good_a for_o such_o a_o disease_n and_o not_o that_o all_o of_o that_o sort_n or_o kind_a be_v so_o he_o can_v not_o pretend_v to_o have_v science_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o herb_n or_o if_o a_o mathematician_n know_v only_o that_o this_o individual_a triangle_n which_o he_o be_v describe_v in_o paper_n have_v three_o angle_n equal_a to_o two_o right_a one_o but_o know_v not_o that_o any_o other_o or_o all_o have_v so_o none_o will_v much_o praise_v he_o for_o his_o science_n in_o mathematics_n the_o so_o much_o neglect_v and_o abuse_v aristotle_n who_o have_v too_o much_o and_o too_o wellgrounded_n sense_n to_o be_v right_o understand_v by_o those_o who_o do_v not_o much_o regard_n ground_n nor_o the_o high_a cause_n of_o thing_n tell_v we_o that_o singularia_fw-la non_fw-la perficiunt_fw-la intellectum_fw-la the_o knowledge_n of_o singulars_n do_v not_o perfect_a the_o understanding_n since_o than_o science_n be_v a_o perfection_n of_o our_o soul_n it_o must_v be_v employ_v about_o the_o understanding_n universals_z plain_a reason_n abet_v his_o say_n as_o i_o have_v show_v ibid._n §_o 22._o 7._o i_o can_v let_v this_o chapter_n pass_v without_o reflect_v particular_o on_o mr._n l_n saying_n that_o inference_n or_o consequence_n preposterous_a in_o word_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o reason_n though_o the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o idea_n be_v the_o principal_a now_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o those_o expression_n that_o he_o speak_v of_o word_n abstract_o or_o contradistinct_o from_o the_o idea_n signify_v by_o they_o that_o be_v from_o their_o sense_n take_v word_n in_o which_o sense_n they_o be_v no_o more_o but_o mere_a sound_n whence_o i_o see_v not_o but_o black-smith_n strike_v orderly_o