Selected quad for the lemma: truth_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n able_a dominion_n great_a 19 3 2.0729 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61158 The history of the Royal-Society of London for the improving of natural knowledge by Tho. Sprat. Sprat, Thomas, 1635-1713.; Cowley, Abraham, 1618-1667. To the Royal Society. 1667 (1667) Wing S5032; ESTC R16577 253,666 459

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apprehend_v the_o contrary_n if_o they_o can_v bring_v such_o inquirer_n under_o the_o scornful_a title_n of_o philosopher_n or_o scholar_n or_o virtuoso_n it_o be_v enough_o they_o present_o conclude_v they_o to_o be_v man_n of_o another_o world_n only_o fit_a companion_n for_o the_o shadow_n and_o their_o own_o melancholy_a whimsy_n look_v on_o those_o who_o dig_v in_o the_o mine_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v in_o as_o bad_a a_o condition_n as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n slave_n in_o peru_n condemn_v for_o ever_o to_o that_o drudgery_n and_o never_o to_o be_v redeem_v to_o any_o other_o employment_n and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o very_a unequal_a proceed_n while_o some_o overzealous_a divine_n do_v reprobate_a natural_a philosophy_n as_o a_o carnal_a knowledge_n and_o a_o too_o much_o mind_v worldly_a thing_n the_o man_n of_o the_o world_n and_o business_n on_o the_o other_o side_n esteem_v it_o mere_o as_o a_o idle_a matter_n of_o fancy_n and_o as_o that_o which_o disable_v we_o from_o 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part_n it_o describe_v man_n mind_n as_o well_o as_o picture_n do_v their_o body_n so_o it_o do_v he_o above_o all_o man_n live_v the_o course_n of_o it_o vigorous_a and_o majestical_a the_o wit_n bold_a and_o familiar_a the_o comparison_n fetch_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o yet_o the_o most_o easy_a in_o all_o express_v a_o soul_n equal_o skilled_a in_o man_n and_o nature_n all_o this_o and_o much_o more_o be_v true_a of_o he_o but_o yet_o his_o philosophical_a work_n do_v show_v that_o a_o single_a and_o busy_a hand_n can_v never_o grasp_v all_o this_o whole_a design_n of_o which_o we_o treat_v his_o rule_n be_v admirable_a yet_o his_o history_n not_o so_o faithful_a as_o may_v have_v be_v wish_v in_o many_o place_n he_o seem_v rather_o to_o take_v all_o that_o come_v then_o to_o choose_v and_o to_o heap_v rather_o then_o to_o register_v but_o i_o hope_v this_o accusation_n of_o i_o can_v be_v no_o great_a injury_n to_o his_o memory_n see_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o i_o say_v 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cease_v to_o recoil_v before_o the_o bullet_n be_v part_v from_o it_o and_o with_o more_o than_o twelve_o grain_n the_o bullet_n be_v part_v from_o the_o piece_n before_o it_o have_v recoil_v so_o far_o a_o great_a power_n not_o move_v a_o great_a weight_n swift_a horizontal_o in_o the_o same_o proportion_n that_o it_o do_v the_o lesser_a and_o for_o the_o three_o i_o have_v this_o to_o offer_v viz_o because_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o gun_n be_v move_a sideward_n whilst_o the_o bullet_n be_v go_v out_o therefore_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o piece_n must_v be_v contiguous_a at_o least_o unto_o the_o bullet_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n to_o that_o on_o which_o the_o piece_n recoil_v some_o time_n after_o the_o separation_n make_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o therefore_o the_o last_o impulse_n of_o the_o bullet_n from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o powder_n be_v on_o that_o side_n the_o piece_n recoil_v wherefore_o the_o bullet_n must_v necessary_o cross_v the_o axis_n of_o the_o piece_n and_o that_o with_o a_o great_a or_o lesser_a angle_n according_a to_o the_o force_n of_o the_o powder_n &_o when_o this_o angle_n therefore_o be_v great_a than_o the_o angle_n of_o recoil_n then_o must_v the_o axis_n of_o that_o cylinder_n in_o which_o the_o bullet_n move_v cross_v the_o axis_n of_o the_o mark_n beyond_o which_o interjection_n the_o mark_n be_v place_v the_o bullet_n must_v be_v carry_v necessary_o wide_a of_o the_o mark_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n to_o the_o recoil_n of_o the_o piece_n fek_v =_o flp_v =_o phm_fw-ge =_o the_o angle_n of_o recoil_v phn_n the_o angle_n of_o reflection_n make_v at_o the_o part_n of_o the_o bullet_n from_o the_o piece_n when_o phn_n >_o phm_fw-ge mh_o being_n always_o parallel_a to_o fg_v then_o must_v hn_n entersect_v fg_a if_o continue_v some_o other_o experiment_n i_o have_v also_o make_v with_o another_o piece_n about_o the_o same_o length_n but_o of_o a_o bear_v near_o two_o ten_o of_o a_o inch_n less_o and_o order_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o do_v find_v that_o with_o a_o small_a charge_n the_o bullet_n be_v shoot_v thence_o too_o wide_a of_o the_o mark_n on_o the_o same_o side_n on_o which_o the_o recoil_v be_v make_v and_o with_o a_o full_a charge_n wide_o the_o contrary_a side_n i_o cause_v beside_o two_o pistol_n barrel_n of_o about_o five_o inch_n long_o to_o be_v place_v upon_o carriage_n with_o four_o wheel_n 3._o and_o load_v with_o lead_n that_o they_o may_v not_o overturn_v when_o discharge_v and_o both_o of_o equal_a weight_n and_o a_o iron_n cylinder_n of_o the_o length_n of_o both_o their_o bore_n and_o of_o the_o same_o diameter_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o lead_n of_o weight_n equal_a to_o it_o so_o that_o the_o piece_n of_o lead_v affix_v to_o either_o of_o these_o gun_n which_o of_o they_o i_o shall_v please_v to_o charge_n may_v equal_o poise_v the_o other_o with_o the_o iron_n cylinder_n and_o thus_o indifferent_o charge_v either_o with_o eight_o grain_n more_o or_o less_o of_o powder_n and_o put_v the_o iron_n cylinder_n home_n into_o both_o the_o piece_n of_o lead_n be_v affix_v to_o that_o which_o hold_v the_o powder_n and_o then_o both_o so_o set_v upon_o the_o floor_n and_o the_o powder_n fire_v i_o can_v not_o thereby_o discover_v that_o the_o charge_a piece_n or_o the_o other_o either_o of_o they_o do_v certain_o recoil_v more_o or_o less_o than_o the_o other_o they_o rather_o seem_v still_o to_o be_v equal_a these_o few_o experiment_n i_o have_v make_v since_o the_o barrel_n be_v first_o cut_v at_o the_o muzzle_n parallel_n to_o a_o vertical_a plain_n pass_v the_o line_n cd_o b_o 48_o 0.8_o l_o r_o 48_o 1.2_o l_o b_o 48_o 0.9_o l_o l_o 48_o 0.2_o l_o b_o 16_o 0.1_o r_o l_o 48_o 0.3_o l_o b_o ●8_o 0.2_o r_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr b_o ●8_o 0._o ●_o n_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr beside_o these_o there_o be_v another_o that_o i_o shall_v mention_v and_o that_o be_v the_o experiment_n itself_o or_o the_o double-bottom'd-ship_n invent_v by_o sir_n william_n petty_n of_o this_o i_o will_v venture_v to_o add_v a_o few_o word_n and_o i_o think_v i_o may_v do_v it_o without_o transgress_v that_o rule_n i_o have_v fix_v to_o myself_o of_o not_o enlarge_a on_o the_o praise_n of_o particular_a name_n or_o design_n for_o since_o the_o experiment_n itself_o be_v lose_v i_o hope_v i_o may_v secure_o speak_v of_o its_o advantage_n see_v man_n be_v wont_n out_o of_o common_a humanity_n to_o allow_v the_o commendation_n of_o dead_a man_n i_o trust_v i_o may_v commend_v a_o wrecked_a ship_n without_o any_o fear_n of_o the_o envy_n that_o may_v thence_o arise_v to_o the_o author_n in_o brief_a therefore_o i_o will_v say_v this_o of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a experiment_n that_o have_v be_v make_v in_o this_o age_n of_o experiment_n if_o either_o we_o regard_v the_o great_a charge_n of_o the_o work_n or_o the_o wonderful_a change_n it_o be_v likely_a to_o make_v in_o navigation_n or_o the_o great_a success_n to_o which_o this_o first_o attempt_n be_v arrive_v though_o it_o be_v at_o first_o confront_v with_o the_o doubt_n and_o objection_n of_o most_o seaman_n of_o our_o nation_n yet_o it_o soon_o confute_v they_o by_o experience_n it_o appear_v very_o much_o to_o excel_v all_o other_o form_n of_o ship_n in_o sail_v in_o carriage_n in_o security_n and_o many_o other_o such_o benefit_n its_o first_o voyage_n it_o perform_v with_o admirable_a swiftness_n and_o though_o it_o miscarry_v after_o its_o return_n yet_o it_o be_v destroy_v by_o a_o common_a fate_n and_o by_o such_o a_o dreadful_a tempest_n as_o overwhelm_v a_o great_a fleet_n the_o same_o night_n so_o that_o the_o ancient_a fabric_n of_o ship_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o triumph_v over_o that_o new_a model_n when_o of_o the_o threescore_o and_o ten_o sail_n that_o be_v in_o the_o same_o storm_n there_o be_v not_o one_o escape_v to_o bring_v the_o news_n in_o a_o word_n though_o this_o invention_n succeed_v not_o while_o it_o be_v only_o support_v by_o private_a purse_n it_o will_v undoubted_o produce_v great_a effect_n if_o ever_o it_o shall_v be_v retrieve_v upon_o the_o public_a stock_n of_o a_o nation_n which_o will_v be_v able_a to_o sustain_v the_o first_o hazard_n and_o loss_n that_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o happen_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o all_o extraordinary_a trial_n to_o their_o experiment_n i_o will_v subjoin_v their_o observation_n observation_n which_o differ_v but_o in_o name_n from_o the_o other_o the_o same_o fidelity_n and_o truth_n be_v regard_v in_o collect_v they_o both_o observation_n of_o the_o fix_a star_n for_o the_o perfect_a of_o astronomy_n by_o the_o help_n of_o telescope_n of_o the_o comet_n in_o 1665_o and_o 1666._o which_o be_v make_v both_o in_o london_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o particular_o of_o the_o first_o comet_n for_o above_o a_o month_n after_o it_o disappear_v to_o the_o naked_a eye_n and_o become_v stationary_a and_o retrograde_a observation_n about_o saturn_n of_o the_o proportion_n and_o position_n of_o its_o ring_n of_o the_o motion_n and_o orbit_n of_o its_o lunale_n of_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o ring_n on_o the_o body_n and_o of_o the_o body_n on_o the_o ring_n and_o of_o its_o phase_n etc._n etc._n of_o jupiters_n belt_n and_o of_o its_o spot_n and_o verticity_n about_o its_o axis_n of_o its_o eclipse_v its_o satellite_n and_o be_v eclipse_v by_o they_o of_o the_o orb_n inclination_n motion_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o satellite_n together_o with_o table_n and_o ephemerides_n of_o their_o motion_n observation_n of_o the_o spot_n about_o the_o body_n of_o mars_n and_o of_o its_o whirl_a motion_n about_o its_o centre_n of_o several_a eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o some_o of_o they_o as_o be_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o astronomer_n or_o table_n common_o use_v of_o the_o spot_n in_o the_o moon_n and_o of_o the_o several_a appearance_n in_o the_o phase_n of_o it_o of_o the_o moon_n at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o correspondent_n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n towards_o the_o find_v her_o parallax_n and_o distance_n observation_n of_o the_o eliptical_a and_o wave_v figure_n of_o the_o planetary_a body_n near_o the_o horizon_n from_o the_o refraction_n of_o the_o hemisphere_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o lightning_n of_o the_o various_a pressure_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n by_o a_o wheel-baromete_a for_o several_a year_n and_o of_o its_o usefulness_n for_o predict_v the_o change_n of_o wether_n observation_n on_o freeze_a beer_n on_o the_o figure_n of_o snow_n freeze_a water_n urine_n congeal_v on_o the_o suspension_n of_o mercury_n at_o a_o great_a height_n on_o mine_n and_o mineral_n on_o the_o concretion_n of_o wood_n plant_n shell_n and_o several_a animal_n substance_n on_o the_o effect_n of_o earthquake_n
truth_n be_v notwithstanding_o the_o great_a stir_n they_o have_v make_v about_o religion_n if_o we_o have_v only_o follow_v their_o light_n we_o have_v still_o worship_v the_o creator_n and_o redeemer_n of_o the_o world_n under_o the_o same_o title_n by_o which_o their_o praedecessor_n do_v former_o at_o athens_n as_o the_o unknown_a god_n this_o i_o have_v urge_v so_o far_o because_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o the_o reduce_n of_o christianity_n to_o one_o particular_a sect_n of_o philosophy_n and_o confine_v it_o to_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o destructive_a engine_n that_o ever_o be_v manage_v against_o it_o of_o this_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o her_o share_n have_v already_o find_v the_o ill_a effect_n and_o the_o danger_n be_v apparent_a for_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o benefit_n of_o religion_n will_v become_v very_o narrow_a see_v where_o reason_n take_v place_v it_o will_v only_o convince_v they_o who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n in_o philosophy_n with_o those_o that_o convert_v they_o and_o also_o that_o which_o be_v worse_o if_o ever_o by_o any_o fate_n of_o time_n or_o change_v of_o government_n or_o succession_n of_o new_a art_n that_o sect_n shall_v chance_v to_o be_v quite_o break_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n rely_v upon_o it_o be_v inevitable_o ruin_v unless_o god_n be_v please_v to_o support_v it_o a_o supernatural_a way_n or_o to_o restore_v it_o again_o by_o new_a miracle_n religion_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o disputation_n it_o shall_v not_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o any_o device_n of_o reason_n it_o shall_v in_o this_o be_v like_o the_o temporal_a law_n of_o all_o country_n towards_o the_o obey_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o syllogism_n or_o distinction_n nothing_o else_o be_v necessary_a but_o a_o bare_a promulgation_n a_o common_a apprehension_n and_o sense_n enough_o to_o understand_v the_o grammatical_a meaning_n of_o ordinary_a word_n nor_o ought_v philosopher_n to_o regret_n this_o divorce_n see_v they_o have_v almost_o destroy_v themselves_o by_o keep_v christianity_n so_o long_o under_o their_o guard_n by_o fetch_v religion_n out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o carry_v it_o captive_a into_o the_o school_n they_o have_v make_v it_o suffer_v banishment_n from_o its_o proper_a place_n and_o they_o have_v withal_o thereby_o very_o much_o corrupt_v the_o substance_n of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n they_o have_v do_v as_o the_o philistines_n by_o seize_v on_o the_o ark_n who_o by_o the_o same_o action_n deprive_v the_o people_n of_o god_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o also_o bring_v a_o plague_n among_o themselves_o religion_n thus_o far_o i_o trust_v it_o will_v be_v confess_v that_o experiment_n be_v unblameable_a but_o yet_o there_o be_v much_o more_o behind_o of_o which_o many_o pious_a man_n be_v wont_a to_o express_v their_o jealousy_n for_o though_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o allow_v that_o all_o these_o doctrine_n which_o i_o have_v name_v may_v seem_v to_o remain_v safe_a amid_o the_o study_n of_o natural_a thing_n yet_o they_o still_o whisper_v that_o they_o may_v chance_v by_o degree_n to_o make_v the_o sincerity_n of_o devotion_n appear_v ridiculous_a and_o to_o bring_v the_o strictness_n of_o holy_a life_n out_o of_o fashion_n and_o that_o so_o they_o will_v silent_o and_o by_o piece-meal_n demolish_v religion_n which_o they_o dare_v not_o open_o encounter_v i_o will_v therefore_o next_o endeavour_v the_o removal_n of_o these_o scruple_n though_o i_o sufficient_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a difficult_a work_n to_o confute_v such_o popular_a and_o plausible_a error_n which_o have_v the_o pretence_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n to_o confirm_v they_o the_o chief_a substance_n of_o real_a and_o sober_a piety_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o devout_a observation_n of_o all_o those_o way_n whereby_o god_n have_v be_v please_v to_o manifest_v his_o will_n and_o in_o a_o right_a separation_n of_o our_o mind_n from_o the_o lust_n and_o desire_n of_o the_o world_n the_o most_o remarkable_a mean_n whereby_o he_o have_v make_v know_v his_o pleasure_n be_v those_o which_o have_v be_v fix_v and_o reveal_v in_o his_o word_n or_o else_o the_o extraordinary_a sign_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o command_n concern_v our_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o reveal_v will_v in_o the_o scripture_n i_o have_v already_o speak_v and_o our_o obedience_n to_o the_o late_a consist_v chief_o of_o two_o kind_n a_o humble_a submission_n to_o divine_a prophecy_n and_o a_o careful_a observance_n of_o all_o remarkable_a providence_n in_o both_o which_o experimental_a philosophy_n may_v well_o be_v justify_v it_o may_v perhaps_o correct_v some_o excess_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o they_o but_o it_o declare_v no_o enmity_n against_o the_o thing_n themselves_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o prophecy_n be_v this_o that_o the_o great_a creator_n of_o the_o world_n have_v the_o prerogative_n of_o foresee_v appoint_v and_o praedict_v all_o future_a event_n that_o he_o have_v often_o in_o former_a age_n make_v use_v of_o this_o power_n by_o the_o vision_n and_o rapture_n of_o holy_a man_n inspire_v from_o above_o that_o his_o infinite_a wisdom_n have_v still_o the_o like_a ability_n to_o do_v the_o same_o that_o whenever_o such_o prediction_n be_v accompany_v with_o undeniable_a testimony_n of_o their_o be_v send_v from_o heaven_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v praefer_v before_o all_o human_a law_n the_o true_a foundation_n of_o divine_a prodigy_n be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o other_o it_o rely_v on_o these_o supposition_n that_o all_o the_o creature_n be_v subject_a to_o god_n word_n by_o which_o they_o be_v make_v that_o he_o can_v alter_v their_o course_n exalt_v or_o destroy_v their_o nature_n and_o move_v they_o to_o different_a end_n from_o their_o own_o according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n that_o this_o he_o have_v often_o do_v heretofore_o that_o still_o his_o arm_n it_o not_o weaken_a nor_o the_o same_o omnipotence_n diminish_v that_o still_o he_o may_v change_v the_o wont_a law_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o being_n and_o motion_n of_o all_o thing_n without_o control_n and_o that_o when_o this_o be_v do_v it_o be_v with_o a_o peculiar_a design_n of_o punish_v or_o reward_v or_o forewarn_a mankind_n to_o the_o belief_n and_o assertion_n of_o these_o doctrine_n we_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o very_a end_n of_o religion_n itself_o but_o yet_o their_o counterfeit_a colour_n have_v seduce_v many_o virtuous_a mind_n into_o manifold_a mischief_n the_o mistake_v about_o prophecy_n may_v arise_v either_o from_o our_o abuse_n of_o the_o old_a or_o a_o vain_a set_v up_o of_o new_a we_o err_v in_o the_o first_o when_o we_o translate_v ancient_a prophecy_n from_o those_o time_n and_o country_n which_o they_o do_v proper_o regard_v to_o other_o which_o they_o do_v not_o concern_v and_o we_o offend_v in_o the_o second_o when_o we_o admit_v of_o new_a prophetical_a spirit_n in_o this_o age_n without_o the_o uncontrollable_a token_n of_o heavenly_a authority_n we_o be_v guilty_a of_o false_a interpretation_n of_o providence_n and_o wonder_n when_o we_o either_o make_v those_o to_o be_v miracle_n that_o be_v none_o or_o when_o we_o put_v a_o false_a sense_n on_o those_o that_o be_v real_a when_o we_o make_v general_a event_n to_o have_v a_o private_a aspect_n or_o particular_a accident_n to_o have_v some_o universal_a signification_n though_o both_o these_o may_v seem_v at_o first_o to_o have_v the_o strict_a appearance_n of_o religion_n yet_o they_o be_v the_o great_a usurpation_n on_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o almighty_a and_o unpardonable_a praesumption_n on_o his_o high_a praerogative_n of_o punishment_n and_o reward_n prodigy_n and_o now_o if_o a_o moderate_n of_o these_o extravagance_n must_v be_v esteem_v profaneness_n i_o profess_v i_o can_v absolve_v the_o experimental_a philosopher_n it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o he_o will_v be_v very_o scrupulous_a in_o believe_v all_o manner_n of_o commentary_n on_o prophetical_a vision_n in_o give_v liberty_n to_o new_a prediction_n and_o in_o assign_v the_o cause_n and_o mark_v out_o the_o path_n of_o god_n judgement_n among_o his_o creature_n he_o can_v sudden_o conclude_v all_o extraordinary_a event_n to_o be_v the_o immediate_a finger_n of_o god_n because_o he_o familiar_o behold_v the_o inward_a work_n of_o thing_n and_o thence_o perceive_v that_o many_o effect_n which_o use_v to_o affright_v the_o ignorant_a be_v bring_v forth_o by_o the_o common_a instrument_n of_o nature_n he_o can_v be_v sudden_o incline_v to_o pass_v censure_n on_o man_n eternal_a condition_n from_o any_o temporal_a judgement_n that_o may_v befall_v they_o because_o his_o long_a conver_n with_o all_o matter_n time_n and_o place_n have_v teach_v he_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o the_o scripture_n say_v that_o all_o thing_n happen_v alike_o to_o all_o he_o can_v blind_o consent_v to_o all_o imagination_n
be_v do_v there_o will_v never_o a_o sufficient_a matter_n for_o profit_n be_v want_v for_o if_o there_o be_v not_o vent_v for_o their_o production_n at_o home_n we_o shall_v have_v it_o abroad_o but_o where_o the_o way_n of_o life_n be_v few_o the_o fountain_n of_o profit_n will_v be_v possess_v by_o few_o and_o so_o all_o the_o rest_n must_v live_v in_o idleness_n on_o which_o inevitable_o ensue_v beggary_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o poverty_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o fewness_n of_o trade_n and_o not_o by_o the_o multitude_n nor_o be_v it_o enough_o to_o overthrow_v this_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o by_o this_o addition_n of_o laborer_n all_o thing_n will_v become_v dear_a because_o more_o must_v be_v maintain_v for_o the_o high_a rate_n of_o thing_n be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o flourish_a and_o the_o cheapness_n of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o money_n and_o ill_a people_n of_o all_o country_n the_o first_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o many_o inhabitant_n which_o be_v true_a greatness_n the_o second_o be_v only_o a_o fit_a subject_n for_o poet_n to_o describe_v and_o to_o compare_v to_o their_o golden_a age_n for_o where_o all_o thing_n be_v without_o price_n or_o valu_n they_o will_v be_v without_o art_n or_o empire_n or_o strength_n i_o will_v explain_v all_o this_o by_o a_o familiar_a and_o domestic_a instance_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o there_o be_v in_o england_n a_o hundred_o time_n more_o trade_n than_o the_o saxon_n or_o the_o dane_n find_v here_o in_o their_o invasion_n and_o withal_o the_o particular_a trader_n live_v now_o more_o plentiful_o and_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v wonderful_o strong_a than_o before_o this_o also_o may_v be_v see_v in_o every_o particular_a city_n the_o great_a it_o be_v the_o more_o kind_n of_o artificer_n it_o contain_v who_o neighbourhood_n and_o number_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o each_o other_o gain_n that_o still_o the_o tradesman_n of_o most_o populous_a town_n be_v wealthy_a than_o those_o who_o profess_v the_o same_o craft_n in_o country_n mercat_n in_o england_n it_o have_v of_o late_o be_v a_o universal_a murmur_n that_o trade_n decay_v but_o the_o contrary_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o perpetual_a advancement_n of_o the_o custom_n whence_o then_o arise_v the_o complaint_n from_o hence_o that_o trader_n have_v multiply_v above_o the_o proportionable_a increase_n of_o trade_n by_o this_o mean_v all_o the_o old_a way_n of_o gain_n be_v overstocked_a which_o will_v soon_o be_v prevent_v by_o a_o constant_a addition_n of_o new_a the_o want_n of_o a_o right_n apprehend_v this_o have_v always_o make_v the_o english_a aver_v from_o admit_v of_o new_a invention_n and_o short_a way_n of_o labour_n and_o from_o naturallize_a new-people_n both_o which_o be_v the_o fatal_a mistake_n that_o have_v make_v the_o hollander_n exceed_v we_o in_o riches_n and_o trafic_n they_o receive_v all_o project_n and_o all_o people_n and_o have_v few_o or_o no_o poor_a we_o have_v keep_v they_o out_o and_o suppress_v they_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o poor_a who_o we_o thereby_o do_v certain_o make_v the_o poor_a and_o here_o there_o be_v suggest_v to_o i_o a_o just_a occasion_n of_o lament_v the_o ill_a treatment_n which_o have_v be_v most_o common_o give_v to_o inventor_n not_o only_o here_o in_o england_n but_o in_o all_o age_n and_o country_n nor_o do_v they_o only_o meet_v with_o rough_a usage_n from_o those_o that_o envy_v their_o honour_n but_o even_o from_o the_o artificer_n themselves_o for_o who_o sake_n they_o labour_v while_o those_o that_o add_v some_o small_a matter_n to_o thing_n begin_v be_v usual_o enrich_v thereby_o the_o discoverer_n themselves_o have_v seldom_o find_v any_o any_o other_o entertainment_n than_o contempt_n and_o impoverishment_n the_o effect_n of_o their_o industry_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v decry_v while_o they_o live_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o study_n be_v frequent_o alienate_v from_o their_o child_n the_o little_a tradesman_n conspire_v against_o they_o and_o endeavour_n to_o stop_v the_o spring_n from_o whence_o they_o themselves_o receive_v nourishment_n the_o common_a title_n with_o which_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o be_v defame_v be_v those_o of_o cheat_n and_o projector_n i_o can_v deny_v but_o many_o such_o do_v often_o mingle_v themselves_o in_o the_o noble_a throng_n of_o great_a inquirer_n as_o of_o old_a there_o be_v some_o that_o imitate_v philosopher_n only_o in_o beard_n and_o austerity_n so_o i_o grant_v at_o this_o time_n there_o may_v false_a experimenter_n and_o inventor_n arise_v who_o will_v strive_v to_o make_v themselves_o admire_v by_o the_o loud_a talk_n of_o mathematical_a engine_n and_o glass_n and_o tool_n and_o by_o sound_v in_o every_o place_n such_o goodly_a word_n as_o chemistry_n and_o agriculture_n and_o mechanics_n but_o though_o the_o folly_n of_o such_o pretender_n can_v be_v avoid_v we_o must_v not_o therefore_o reject_v the_o sober_a and_o the_o judicious_a observer_n it_o be_v better_a sometime_o to_o endure_v vanity_n than_o out_o of_o too_o much_o niceness_n to_o lose_v any_o real_a invention_n we_o ought_v to_o do_v with_o philosophical_a work_n as_o minister_n of_o state_n with_o intelligence_n it_o be_v the_o wise_a course_n to_o give_v incoragement_n to_o all_o leave_v by_o show_v ourselves_o too_o scrupulous_a of_o be_v impose_v on_o by_o falsehood_n we_o chance_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o some_o important_a truth_n the_o next_o particular_a which_o i_o resolve_v to_o handle_v be_v the_o advantage_n of_o experiment_n in_o respect_n of_o physic._n on_o this_o i_o intend_v to_o dilate_v in_o many_o word_n both_o because_o of_o the_o great_a weight_n of_o the_o subject_a which_o concern_v the_o very_a welfare_n and_o health_n of_o our_o life_n and_o also_o because_o it_o will_v afford_v i_o abundant_a matter_n for_o discourse_n for_o certain_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o prove_v that_o there_o may_v still_o a_o vast_a progress_n be_v make_v in_o the_o true_a art_n of_o medicine_n if_o either_o we_o consider_v the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o method_n of_o the_o ancient_a physician_n or_o if_o we_o observe_v the_o nature_n of_o disease_n which_o alter_v and_o multiply_v upon_o we_o every_o age_n or_o if_o we_o reflect_v on_o the_o cure_n themselves_o and_o how_o little_a the_o invention_n of_o new_a one_o have_v hitherto_o be_v regard_v but_o as_o i_o be_v enter_v on_o this_o subject_a i_o perceive_v that_o i_o may_v safe_o omit_v it_o see_v it_o be_v already_o better_o perform_v by_o mr._n boyl_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o vsefulness_n of_o experimental_a philosophy_n i_o will_v therefore_o withdraw_v my_o pen_n from_o this_o matter_n which_o this_o noble_a gentleman_n have_v manage_v in_o the_o best_a and_o most_o powerful_a way_n by_o use_v not_o only_o the_o force_n of_o reason_n but_o the_o conviction_n of_o particular_a instance_n and_o now_o with_o so_o good_a a_o omen_n as_o this_o gentleman_n example_n nation_n who_o have_v not_o disdain_v to_o adorn_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o family_n with_o the_o study_n of_o nature_n i_o will_v go_v on_o to_o recommend_v they_o to_o the_o gentry_n and_o nobility_n of_o our_o nation_n and_o i_o be_o the_o more_o incorage_v to_o make_v this_o address_n because_o i_o behold_v that_o what_o i_o will_v advise_v be_v already_o in_o good_a measure_n accomplish_v so_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o only_o have_v a_o occasion_n to_o exhort_v they_o to_o proceed_v but_o to_o commend_v they_o also_o for_o their_o present_a zeal_n towards_o these_o endeavour_n in_o this_o indeed_o i_o have_v much_o reason_n to_o applaud_v the_o generous_a breed_n which_o have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o experimental_a knowledge_n of_o this_o age_n and_o country_n above_o the_o base_a and_o contemptible_a education_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o former_a sect_n for_o now_o philosophy_n be_v admit_v into_o our_o exchange_n our_o church_n our_o palace_n and_o our_o court_n have_v begin_v to_o keep_v the_o best_a company_n to_o refine_v its_o fashion_n and_o appearance_n and_o to_o become_v the_o employment_n of_o the_o rich_a and_o the_o great_a instead_o of_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o their_o scorn_n whereas_o it_o be_v of_o old_a for_o the_o most_o part_n only_o the_o study_n of_o the_o sullen_a and_o the_o poor_a who_o think_v it_o the_o grave_a part_n of_o science_n to_o contemn_v the_o use_n of_o mankind_n and_o to_o differ_v in_o habit_n and_o manner_n from_o all_o other_o who_o they_o slight_v as_o madman_n and_o fool_n from_o this_o arrogant_a sordidness_n of_o such_o principle_n there_o can_v not_o be_v expect_v any_o magnificent_a work_n but_o only_o ill-natured_a and_o contentious_a doctrine_n whatever_o the_o poet_n say_v of_o the_o moral_a wisdom_n that_o it_o thrive_v best_a in_o poverty_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o natural_a can_v for_o in_o such_o mean_a and_o narrow_a condition_n man_n
have_v long_o bear_v the_o burden_n alone_o and_o have_v long_o be_v vex_v by_o the_o imagination_n of_o poet_n this_o charitable_a assistance_n experiment_n will_v soon_o bestow_v the_o comparison_n which_o these_o may_v afford_v will_v be_v intelligible_a to_o all_o because_o they_o proceed_v from_o thing_n that_o enter_v into_o all_o man_n sense_n these_o will_v make_v the_o most_o vigorous_a impression_n on_o man_n fancy_n because_o they_o do_v even_o touch_v their_o eye_n and_o be_v near_a to_o their_o nature_n of_o these_o the_o variety_n will_v be_v infinite_a for_o the_o particular_n be_v so_o from_o whence_o they_o may_v be_v deduce_v these_o may_v be_v always_o new_a and_o unsullied_a see_v there_o be_v such_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o natural_a and_o mechanical_a thing_n not_o yet_o full_o know_v or_o improve_v and_o by_o consequence_n not_o yet_o sufficient_o apply_v the_o use_n of_o experiment_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v evident_a by_o the_o wonderful_a advantage_n that_o my_o lord_n bacon_n receive_v from_o they_o this_o excellent_a writer_n be_v abundant_o recompense_v for_o his_o noble_a labour_n in_o that_o philosophy_n by_o a_o vast_a treasure_n of_o admirable_a imagination_n which_o it_o afford_v he_o wherewith_o to_o express_v and_o adorn_v his_o thought_n about_o other_o matter_n but_o i_o will_v not_o confine_v this_o observation_n to_o one_o single_a author_n though_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o and_o most_o artificial_a manager_n of_o this_o way_n of_o wit._n i_o will_v venture_v to_o declare_v in_o general_a of_o the_o english_a tongue_n that_o as_o it_o contain_v a_o great_a stock_n of_o natural_a and_o mechanical_a discovery_n so_o it_o be_v also_o more_o enrich_v with_o beautiful_a conception_n and_o inimitable_a similitude_n gather_v from_o the_o art_n of_o man_n hand_n and_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n than_o ever_o any_o other_o language_n can_v produce_v and_o now_o i_o hope_v what_o i_o have_v here_o say_v will_v prevail_v something_o with_o the_o wit_n and_o railleurs_fw-fr of_o this_o age_n to_o reconcile_v their_o opinion_n and_o discourse_n to_o these_o study_n for_o now_o they_o may_v behold_v that_o their_o interest_n be_v unite_v with_o that_o of_o the_o royal_a society_n and_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v decry_v the_o promote_a of_o experiment_n they_o will_v deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o most_o fertile_a subject_n of_o fancy_n and_o indeed_o it_o have_v be_v with_o respect_n to_o these_o terrible_a man_n that_o i_o have_v make_v this_o long_a digression_n i_o acknowledge_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o great_a dread_n of_o their_o power_n i_o confess_v i_o believe_v that_o new_a philosophy_n need_v not_o as_o caesar_n fear_v the_o pale_a or_o the_o melancholy_n as_o much_o as_o the_o humorous_a and_o the_o merry_a for_o they_o perhaps_o by_o make_v it_o ridiculous_a because_o it_o be_v new_a and_o because_o they_o themselves_o be_v unwilling_a to_o take_v pain_n about_o it_o may_v do_v it_o more_o injury_n than_o all_o the_o argument_n of_o our_o severe_a and_o frown_a and_o dogmatical_a adversary_n but_o to_o gain_v their_o good_a will_n i_o must_v acquaint_v they_o that_o the_o family_n of_o the_o railleurs_fw-fr be_v derive_v from_o the_o same_o original_a with_o the_o philosopher_n the_o founder_n of_o philosophy_n be_v confess_v by_o all_o to_o be_v socrates_n and_o he_o also_o be_v the_o famous_a author_n of_o all_o irony_n they_o ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v tender_a in_o this_o matter_n wherein_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o common_a parent_n be_v concern_v it_o become_v they_o to_o remember_v that_o it_o be_v the_o fault_n and_o not_o the_o excellence_n of_o wit_n to_o defile_v its_o own_o nest_n and_o not_o to_o spare_v its_o own_o friend_n and_o relation_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o jest_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o extreme_n of_o raillery_n be_v more_o offensive_a than_o those_o of_o stupidity_n it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o such_o a_o tender_a and_o subtle_a spirit_n that_o it_o can_v be_v decent_o perform_v by_o all_o pretender_n to_o it_o nor_o do_v it_o always_o agree_v well_o with_o the_o temper_n of_o our_o nation_n which_o as_o it_o have_v a_o great_a courage_n than_o to_o suffer_v derision_n so_o it_o have_v a_o firm_a virtu_n than_o to_o be_v whole_o take_v up_o about_o deride_v of_o other_o such_o man_n be_v therefore_o to_o know_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v capable_a of_o abuse_n from_o the_o same_o topic_n by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v commend_v they_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o laughter_n be_v the_o easy_a and_o the_o slender_a fruit_n of_o wit_n they_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o deformity_n of_o thing_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o noble_a and_o more_o masculine_a pleasure_n which_o be_v raise_v from_o behold_v their_o order_n and_o beauty_n from_o thence_o they_o may_v conclude_v how_o great_a the_o difference_n be_v between_o they_o and_o the_o real_a philosopher_n 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