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truth_n aaron_n church_n succession_n 143 4 10.9580 5 false
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A39999 Rectius instruendum, or, A review and examination of the doctrine presented by one assuming the name of ane [sic] informer in three dialogues with a certain doubter, upon the controverted points of episcopacy, the convenants against episcopacy and separation : wherein the unsoundnes, and (in manythinges) the inconsistency of the informers principles, arguments, and answers upon these points, the violence which he hath offred unto the Holy Scripture and to diverse authors ancient and modern, is demonstrat and made appear, and that truth which is after godlines owned by the true Protestant Presbyterian Church of Scotland asserted and vindicated. Forrester, Thomas, 1635?-1706. 1684 (1684) Wing F1597; ESTC R36468 441,276 728

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and_o other_o own_v as_o such_o a_o tradition_n lib_n 1._o de_fw-la pecc_fw-la mer._n basil_n name_v four_o apostolic_a tradition_n signe_v with_o the_o cross_n pray_v to_o the_o east_n anointe_v with_o oil_n pray_v in_o the_o stand_a posture_n from_o easter_n to_o whitsuntyd_v see_v the_o appendix_n to_o jus_o divinum_fw-la minise_v evan_n prop._n 2._o the_o informer_n and_o his_o fellow_n make_v a_o great_a bustle_n anent_o the_o condemne_n of_o aerius_n for_o hold_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v all_o one_o but_o beza_n can_v have_v inform_v he_o de_fw-fr grad_v 346._o that_o epiphanius_n haeres_fw-la 75_o imput_v to_o he_o as_o great_a heresy_n these_o tenet_n 1._o that_o he_o hold_v it_o unlawful_a to_o offer_v and_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a 2._o that_o he_o hold_v that_o saint_n depart_a be_v not_o to_o be_v invocat_n 3._o that_o there_o be_v not_o fix_v fast_o day_n to_o be_v keep_v 4._o that_o the_o jewish_a pascal_n be_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v because_o 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marl●…rat_fw-la on_o 1._o tim_n 4._o 14._o tit._n 1._o 3_o zanch._n de_fw-fr statu_fw-la p●…ccat_fw-la and_o legal_a in_o 4tum_fw-la praecep_v chemnitius_n loc._n com._n part._n 3._o de_fw-fr eccles._n cap._n 4._o exam._n council_n trid._n part_n 2._o de_fw-fr sacram._n ordinis_fw-la pag._n 224_o 225._o prove_v also_o that_o election_n and_o vocation_n of_o minister_n belong_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n antonius_n sadael_n resp._n ad_fw-la repetita_fw-la turriani_n sophismata_fw-la par_fw-fr 2._o lo●…_n 12._o beza_n the_o divers_a ministrorum_fw-la gradibus_fw-la junius_n controu._n 5._o l._n c_o 3_o n_o 3._o chamierus_n panstratia_n cathol_a tom_n 2._o de_fw-la occum_n pontis_fw-la cap._n 6._o a_o 3d._n great_a point_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n in_o opposition_n to_o prelacy_n be_v the_o people_n interest_n in_o the_o election_n and_o call_v of_o minister_n and_o for_o this_o there_o be_v as_o full_a a_o consent_n of_o divine_n and_o church_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a 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for_o this_o ignatius_n epist_n ad_fw-la trallianos_fw-la ad_fw-la initium_fw-la pag._n 66._o edit_n oxon_n an._n 1644._o be_v cite_v likewise_o baronius_n in_o his_o annal_n anno_fw-la 103._o in_o the_o gesta_fw-la purgationis_fw-la caeciliani_n &_o felicis_n tertul._n apolog._n advers._fw-la gentes_fw-la cap._n 39_o origen_n ontra_fw-la celsum_fw-la lib._n 3._o cyprian_n epist._n 36._o optatus_n lib._n 1._o pag._n 41._o edit_n paris_n an._n 1631._o ambrose_n comment_n on_o 1_o tim._n 5_o 1._o and_o for_o modern_a writer_n whittaker_n contra_fw-la duraeum_n lib_n 9_o sect._n 47._o thorndicks_n discourse_n of_o religious_a assembly_n cap._n 4._o pag._n 117._o rivet_n cathol_a orthodox_n tract_n 2._o quest_n 22_o sect._n 4_o final_o presbyterian_a government_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o present_a prelacy_n in_o its_o erastian_n mould_n and_o maintain_v a_o spiritual_a authority_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o church_n officer_n distinct_a from_o and_o independent_a upon_o the_o civil_a power_n of_o the_o world_n have_v as_o full_a a_o consent_n of_o the_o learned_a as_o erastianism_n be_v first_o hatch_v by_o thomas_n erastus_n physician_n in_o heidelberg_n about_o the_o year_n 1568._o and_o much_o catch_v up_o and_o plead_v for_o by_o arminian_n since_o so_o it_o have_v be_v impugn_a by_o a_o full_a consent_n of_o reform_a divine_n who_o have_v full_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o church_n government_n set_v down_o in_o the_o scripture_n both_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o utter_o eversive_a of_o the_o gospel_n ministry_n and_o church_n the_o eminent_a divine_n who_o have_v write_v against_o it_o be_v beza_n who_o encounter_v with_o erastus_n himself_o upon_o this_o point_n zachriasursin_n wallaeus_n helmichius_fw-la triglandus_fw-la dr_n revius_n dr_n voetius_fw-la appollonius_n and_o many_o other_o especial_o the_o famous_a and_o learned_a mr_n gillespy_n in_o that_o elaborat_a piece_n entitle_v aaron_n rod_n blossom_a wherein_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o modern_a church_n as_o to_o this_o great_a point_n of_o truth_n be_v exhibit_v see_v 2._o book_n 1_o cap._n p●…g_n 167._o now_o from_o all_o that_o be_v say_v whither_o presbyterian_a government_n have_v not_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o pure_a scripture_n antiquity_n and_o a_o full_a consent_n of_o the_o after_o pure_a time_n and_o of_o reform_a church_n and_o divine_n in_o all_o the_o forementioned_a point_n of_o its_o opposition_n to_o the_o prelacy_n now_o establish_v both_o in_o hold_v 1._o the_o identity_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o to_o name_n and_o thing_n 2._o presbyter_n right_a of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n 3._o the_o people_n interest_n in_o the_o election_n and_o call_v o._n minister_n 4._o the_o rule_a elder_n office_n 5._o the_o church_n intrinsic_a power_n of_o government_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o impartial_a to_o judge_v and_o consequent_o of_o the_o vanity_n of_o this_o new_a dialoguist_n his_o plead_n upon_o this_o point_n a_o confutation_n of_o the_o second_o dialogue_n anent_o the_o covenant_n against_o episcopacy_n wherein_o the_o informer_n reason_v against_o the_o
in_o decretis_fw-la cause_n 16._o quest._n 1_o cap._n show_v that_o ecclesia_fw-la habet_fw-la senatum_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la &c_n &c_n that_o the_o church_n have_v a_o senate_n of_o presbyter_n without_o who_o counsel_n the_o bishop_n can_v do_v nothing_o 2._o we_o hear_v that_o these_o ancient_a bishop_n be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o presbyter_n as_o their_o fix_a moderator_n and_o have_v all_o their_o episcopal_a power_n from_o their_o free_a choice_n and_o election_n and_o that_o any_o prerogative_n which_o they_o have_v over_o presbyter_n they_o ascribe_v it_o to_o custom_n and_o to_o the_o presbyter_n own_o choic_a consuetudini_fw-la non_fw-la dominicae_fw-la dispositionis_fw-la veritati_fw-la to_o custom_n not_o the_o truth_n of_o divine_a appointment_n as_o jerome_n speak_v irenaeus_n who_o live_v ann_n 180_o lib_n 4._o cap._n 43_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o must_v adher_o to_o those_o presbyter_n qui_fw-la successionem_fw-la habent_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n qui_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la successione_n charisma_n veritatis_fw-la acceperunt_fw-la who_o have_v succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o together_o with_o the_o succession_n of_o episcopacy_n have_v the_o gift_n of_o verity_n ambrose_n in_o cap_n 4._o ephes._n affirm_v that_o non_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la conveniunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o government_n in_o his_o time_n agree_v not_o in_o all_o point_n with_o scripture_n he_o mean_v it_o of_o any_o excrescent_a power_n which_o the_o bishop_n then_o have_v above_o presbyter_n and_o augustine_n ascribe_v all_o his_o difference_n from_o jerom_n who_o be_v a_o presbyter_n unto_o ecclesiae_fw-la usus_fw-la the_o church_n custom_n and_o grant_v that_o in_o this_o only_a episcopatus_fw-la presbyterio_n major_a est_fw-la the_o episcopacy_n be_v great_a than_o the_o presbyterat_a tom._n 2._o operum_fw-la epist._n 19_o ad_fw-la hieron_n and_o jerome_n hold_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o evagrius_n primatum_fw-la hunc_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la alexandria_n primum_fw-la caepisse_v etc._n etc._n that_o this_o primacy_n of_o bishop_n begin_v first_o at_o alexandria_n and_o postmortem_a marcae_fw-la evangelistae_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o mark_n the_o evangelist_n and_o thus_o give_v the_o lie_n to_o our_o informer_n who_o will_v make_v we_o believe_v that_o it_o come_v from_o mark_n personal_a practice_n and_o appointment_n while_o a_o live_v he_o tell_v we_o also_o that_o it_o be_v paulatim_fw-la &_o by_o ●…ent_a degree_n that_o omnis_fw-la sollicitudo_fw-la ad_fw-la unum_fw-la delata_fw-la the_o episcopal_a care_n be_v put_v upon_o on_o sozom._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 15._o call_v it_o civitatis_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la a_o custom_n wh●…ch_o prevail_v with_o other_o cite_v it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o by_o ephiphanius_n confession_n haeres_fw-la 87._o non_fw-la habuit_fw-la alexandrie_n duos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la ut_fw-la aliae_fw-la urbes_fw-la alexandria_n have_v not_o two_o bishope_n as_o other_o city_n but_o the_o informer_n will_v not_o dare_v to_o say_v that_o our_o prelate_n now_o have_v their_o power_n by_o presbyter_n election_n as_o these_o ancient_a bishopes_n 3_o it_o be_v also_o clear_a that_o in_o these_o first_o time_n when_o the_o episcopus_fw-la praeses_fw-la be_v set_v up_o and_o for_o some_o age_n afterward_o not_o only_o the_o presbyter_n but_o the_o people_n also_o have_v a_o great_a interest_n in_o their_o choice_n cyprian_n epist_n 68_o speak_v of_o the_o choice_n of_o bishop_n say_v that_o pleb●…_n maxim_n habet_fw-la potestatem_fw-la the_o people_n have_v main_o a_o power_n and_o that_o plebe_fw-la present_n that_o be_v in_o the_o people_n presence_n they_o be_v set_v up_o which_o he_o say_v be_v a_o power_n they_o have_v descend_v upon_o they_o de_fw-fr divina_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la that_o be_v from_o the_o divine_a authority_n and_o this_o have_v the_o approbation_n of_o one_fw-mi african_a synod_n consult_v by_o the_o church_n of_o spain_n as_o to_o election_n athanas_n epist_n ad_fw-la orthodox_n condemn_v the_o come_n in_o of_o a_o bishop_n without_o the_o people_n consent_n as_o a_o breach_n not_o only_o of_o one_fw-mi ecclesiastic_a constitution_n but_o one_fw-mi apostolic_a precept_n see_v smect_n page_n 26._o prove_a this_o at_o large_a that_o bishop_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n cyprian_a lib._n 1._o epist._n 4._o nomine_fw-la synodi_fw-la africanae_fw-la videmus_fw-la de_fw-la divina_fw-la authoritate_fw-la descendere_fw-la ut_fw-la sacer_fw-la do_v plebe_fw-la present_n sub_fw-la omnium_fw-la oculis_fw-la deligatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o the_o priest_n be_v choose_v under_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o the_o people_n be_v present_a and_o approve_v as_o fit_a and_o worthy_a by_o a_o public_a testimony_n this_o he_o say_v we_o see_v descend_v from_o divine_a authority_n &_o ibid._n diligenter_fw-la the_o traditione_n divina_fw-la &_o apostolica_fw-la traditione_n tenendum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la fere_n &_o per_fw-la provincias_fw-la universas_fw-la tenetur_fw-la ut_fw-la episcopus_fw-la deligatar_n plebi_fw-la cui_fw-la ordinatur_fw-la present_n etc._n etc._n that_o it_o be_v to_o to_o be_v hold_v from_o the_o divine_a and_o apostolic_a tradition_n as_o almost_o through_o all_o province_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v choose_v in_o the_o people_n presence_n over_o who_o he_o be_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n he_o testify_v that_o thus_o cornelius_n be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o rome_n lib._n 4_o epist_n 2._o grat._n do_v 62._o can_v nulla_fw-la ratio_fw-la fuit_fw-la ut_fw-la inter_fw-la episcopos_fw-la habeantur_fw-la qui_fw-la nec_fw-la a_o clero_fw-la sunt_fw-la electi_fw-la nec_fw-la a_o plebibus_fw-la sunt_fw-la expetiti_fw-la no_o reason_n permitt_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v hold_v bishop_n who_o be_v neither_o choose_v by_o the_o clergy_n nor_o desire_v by_o the_o people_n so_o ambrose_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o citticen_n of_o milan_n flavianus_n by_o those_o of_o antioch_n chrisostom_n by_o the_o constantin●…politans_n this_o custom_n be_v so_o root_v that_o when_o emperor_n afterward_o obtrude_v bishop_n without_o the_o previus_fw-la election_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n the_o most_o famous_a bishop_n much_o stomach_v it_o ubi_fw-la ille_fw-la canon_n say_v athanasius_n epist._n ad_fw-la solitariam_fw-la vitam_fw-la agentes_fw-la ut_fw-la a_fw-la pallatio_fw-la mittatur_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la futurus_fw-la est_fw-la episcopus_fw-la where_o be_v that_o canon_n that_o he_o who_o be_v to_o be_v bishop_n shall_v be_v send_v from_o the_o court_n let_v our_o court_n prelate_n mark_v this_o and_o our_o curate_n answer_v this_o quere_z now_o i_o hope_v our_o informer_n will_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o people_n have_v any_o the_o least_o interest_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o our_o prelate_n so_o that_o they_o be_v but_o novel_a &_o none_o of_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n in_o this_o point_n 4._o non_fw-fr of_o the_o first_o bishop_n can_v ordain_v alone_o this_o be_v beyond_o debate_n as_o to_o the_o first_o episcopus_fw-la prese_n but_o even_o in_o after_o time_n also_o when_o bishop_n power_n be_v far_o advance_v they_o can_v not_o thus_o ordain_v that_o their_o power_n of_o ordination_n be_v not_o singular_a appear_v from_o the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n can._n 22_o which_o decree_v that_o the_o bishope_n ordain_v not_o without_o the_o clergy_n and_o can._n 3._o they_o be_v not_o to_o impose_v hand_n without_o they_o the_o presbyter_n in_o cyprian_n time_n have_v the_o power_n bartisandi_fw-la of_o baptise_v manum_fw-la imponendi_fw-la or_o of_o lay_v on_o hand_n &_o ordinandi_fw-la that_o be_v of_o ordain_v epist_n 78._o and_o in_o egypt_n in_o absence_n of_o the_o bishop_n they_o ordain_v alone_o see_v smect_n p._n 27._o upon_o this_o ground_n ambrose_n say_v that_o betwixt_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n there_o be_v almost_o no_o difference_n now_o have_v not_o our_o prelate_n power_n to_o ordain_v alone_o and_o have_v they_o not_o the_o facto_fw-la frequent_o do_v so_o so_o that_o upon_o this_o account_n also_o they_o be_v new_o mint_v gentleman_n 5._o the_o power_n and_o government_n of_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n in_o church_n judicatory_n be_v not_o sole_a and_o singular_a as_o that_o of_o our_o prelate_n nor_o do_v they_o invad_v or_o inhanse_v their_o decisive_a conclusive_a suffrage_n as_o they_o do_v who_o be_v prince_n in_o all_o the_o present_a church_n meeting_n which_o must_v only_o give_v they_o advice_n and_o not_o that_o unless_o this_o high_a priest_n judge_v they_o of_o know_a loyalty_n and_o prudence_n and_o may_v do_v with_o their_o advice_n what_o he_o please_v whereas_o cyprian_n epist._n 6._o and_o 28_o profess_v that_o he_o neither_o can_v nor_o will_v do_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o 4●…_n council_n of_o carthage_n condemn_v the_o bishop_n decision_n unless_o fortify_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o clergy_n can._n 23._o where_o be_v the_o negative_a voice_n here_o see_v ruffin_n hist._n lib._n 10._o cap._n 9_o smectim_n prove_v from_o canon_n of_o ancient_a council_n &_o the_o father_n that_o neither_o 1._o in_o censure_v presbyter_n nor_o 2._o in_o judgeing_a of_o the_o conversation_n or_o crime_n of_o church_n member_n nor_o 3_o in_o