of_o the_o incurable_a scepticism_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n imprimatur_fw-la hic_fw-la libre_fw-la cui_fw-la titulus_fw-la of_o the_o incurable_a scepticism_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n octob._n 20._o 1687._o gvil._n needham_n london_n print_v for_o ric._n chiswel_o at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o st._n paul_n church_n yard_n mdlxxxviii_o preface_n among_o the_o manifold_a accusation_n with_o which_o the_o papist_n be_v wont_a to_o defame_v our_o most_o holy_a religion_n there_o be_v none_o which_o they_o often_o allege_v or_o more_o serious_o endeavour_v to_o evince_v or_o confirm_v with_o more_o plausible_a argument_n than_o that_o whereby_o they_o pretend_v that_o we_o utter_o overthrow_v all_o certainty_n in_o divine_a matter_n and_o consequent_o faith_n itself_o this_o be_v the_o constant_a subject_n of_o their_o write_n and_o discourse_n this_o be_v of_o late_a their_o only_a argument_n to_o obviate_v therefore_o these_o importunate_a clamour_n i_o resolve_v thorough_o to_o examine_v the_o whole_a argument_n and_o inquire_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o truth_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o many_a obtrude_v for_o most_o certain_a have_v then_o with_o some_o diligence_n consider_v the_o matter_n i_o soon_o find_v first_o that_o those_o thing_n be_v false_a and_o and_o frivolous_a which_o be_v common_o oppose_v to_o we_o and_o than_o that_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o be_v manifest_o guilty_a of_o that_o crime_n wherewith_o they_o asperse_v we_o and_o can_v by_o no_o art_n be_v purge_v from_o it_o for_o both_o that_o celebrate_a infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o her_o governor_n upon_o which_o the_o whole_a system_n of_o popish_a faith_n rely_v be_v easy_o prove_v to_o be_v null_n and_o feign_v and_o that_o even_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o can_v yet_o produce_v no_o assurance_n of_o faith_n no_o certainty_n of_o belief_n to_o evidence_n and_o evince_v all_o this_o i_o think_v not_o unfit_a and_o therefore_o have_v undertake_v to_o demonstrate_v these_o three_o thing_n i._o that_o it_o be_v most_o false_a what_o be_v pretend_v with_o so_o much_o confidence_n that_o the_o church_n at_o least_o in_o the_o sense_n by_o they_o understand_v can_v err_v ii_o that_o grant_v the_o church_n can_v err_v this_o her_o infallibility_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o both_o itself_o labour_v with_o inextricable_a difficulty_n and_o can_v confer_v certainty_n upon_o nothing_o else_o iii_o that_o our_o faith_n rely_v upon_o far_o more_o firm_a foundation_n and_o that_o nothing_o be_v believe_v by_o we_o which_o be_v not_o both_o certain_a in_o itself_o and_o such_o as_o the_o certainty_n of_o it_o can_v be_v unknown_a by_o we_o of_o these_o three_o proposition_n which_o may_v in_o time_n god_n willing_a be_v demonstrate_v i_o have_v now_o undertake_v the_o second_o because_o that_o may_v be_v comprehend_v in_o a_o much_o short_a discourse_n than_o the_o rest_n i_o will_v show_v therefore_o in_o this_o treatise_n that_o the_o least_o assurance_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v believe_v be_v want_v to_o the_o popish_a religion_n and_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v there_o doubtful_a all_o thing_n uncertain_a and_o nothing_o firm_a this_o although_o it_o be_v most_o true_a in_o the_o agenda_fw-la also_o of_o their_o religion_n yet_o to_o avoid_v prolixity_n i_o confine_v myself_o to_o the_o credenda_fw-la only_o and_o even_o in_o these_o omit_v many_o thing_n which_o may_v perhaps_o seem_v not_o inconsiderable_a to_o many_o for_o not_o one_o or_o two_o way_n only_o do_v the_o roman_a religion_n overthrow_v the_o firmness_n of_o faith_n it_o do_v it_o upon_o many_o account_n principal_o by_o their_o doctrine_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o introduce_v a_o universal_a scepticism_n into_o the_o whole_a system_n of_o christian_a religion_n not_o to_o say_v that_o their_o divine_n in_o teach_v that_o the_o very_a existence_n of_o god_n be_v not_o so_o much_o know_v as_o believe_v manifest_o betray_v to_o atheist_n the_o cause_n of_o religion_n but_o i_o omit_v these_o thing_n as_o not_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o matter_n by_o we_o undertake_v what_o i_o offer_v in_o this_o discourse_n may_v perhaps_o seem_v to_o some_o too_o much_o embarass_v with_o scholastic_a term_n and_o dispute_n nor_o indeed_o do_v i_o whole_o deny_v it_o but_o i_o desire_v those_o person_n to_o consider_v whether_o this_o can_v possible_o be_v avoid_v for_o only_o to_o propose_v our_o argument_n and_o not_o vindicate_v they_o by_o examine_v what_o be_v oppose_v to_o they_o by_o our_o adversary_n seem_v to_o i_o the_o least_o part_n of_o a_o accurate_a disputation_n which_o whosoever_o shall_v peruse_v even_o with_o the_o great_a diligence_n and_o attention_n can_v nor_o ought_v not_o to_o give_v sentence_n because_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o hear_v the_o other_o party_n who_o defence_n can_v be_v without_o injustice_n neglect_v those_o defence_n indeed_o be_v become_v nauseous_a in_o this_o age_n and_o not_o undeserved_o but_o however_o they_o can_v not_o be_v just_o pass_v by_o and_o dissemble_v by_o we_o yet_o in_o these_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o propose_v they_o as_o clear_o and_o perspicuous_o as_o i_o can_v and_o accommodate_v they_o to_o the_o capacity_n of_o all_o person_n whether_o i_o have_v gain_v my_o intent_n experience_n must_v declare_v of_o the_o incurable_a scepticism_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n chap._n i._n wherein_o be_v lay_v down_o the_o design_n of_o this_o treatise_n and_o some_o thing_n be_v premise_v for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o that_o the_o perfection_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o the_o schoolman_n call_v inform_v we_o historical_a consist_v in_o three_o thing_n that_o it_o be_v plenary_a pure_a and_o firm_a that_o be_v that_o it_o believe_v all_o which_o god_n have_v reveal_v and_o that_o without_o any_o mixture_n of_o error_n or_o admittance_n of_o doubt_n that_o the_o faith_n of_o papist_n be_v neither_o plenary_a nor_o pure_a many_o have_v demonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v not_o firm_a or_o unshaken_a i_o here_o undertake_v to_o prove_v and_o to_o show_v that_o admit_v their_o hypothesis_n a_o papist_n can_v with_o a_o certain_a and_o firm_a faith_n be_v persuade_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o thing_n not_o only_o not_o of_o those_o article_n which_o rome_n have_v add_v to_o the_o divine_a revelation_n but_o not_o even_o of_o those_o which_o be_v true_o reveal_v by_o god._n for_o since_o object_n of_o faith_n be_v inevident_a of_o themselves_o and_o deserve_v assent_v no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o they_o have_v be_v reveal_v by_o god_n and_o revelation_n itself_o not_o a_o whit_n more_o evident_a there_o be_v necessary_o require_v one_o or_o more_o rule_n whereby_o thing_n reveal_v may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o not_o reveal_v we_o have_v only_o one_o such_o rule_n the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o papist_n many_o that_o so_o what_o they_o want_v in_o goodness_n they_o may_v make_v up_o in_o number_n for_o to_o scripture_n they_o have_v add_v tradition_n decree_v of_o pope_n constitution_n of_o council_n and_o consent_n of_o pastor_n not_o only_o those_o who_o have_v successive_o rule_v the_o church_n from_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o it_o but_o of_o those_o also_o who_o govern_v at_o any_o determinate_a time_n and_o last_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n now_o that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o any_o rule_n our_o faith_n may_v become_v firm_a two_o thing_n be_v necessary_a first_o that_o the_o rule_n itself_o be_v true_a contain_v nothing_o false_a or_o not_o reveal_v and_o then_o second_o that_o what_o we_o believe_v manifest_o agree_v with_o this_o rule_n if_o either_o of_o these_o condition_n fail_v our_o faith_n must_v be_v uncertain_a nor_o be_v it_o only_o requisite_a that_o a_o papist_n be_v ascertain_v both_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o the_o conformity_n of_o what_o be_v believe_v unto_o they_o but_o also_o that_o he_o be_v as_o firm_o persuade_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o thing_n as_o he_o be_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o article_n of_o his_o faith._n for_o since_o the_o faith_n of_o papist_n depend_v whole_o upon_o these_o rule_n and_o be_v sustain_v only_o by_o they_o how_o can_v it_o be_v that_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o believe_v mere_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o these_o rule_n shall_v be_v more_o firm_a than_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o rule_n themselves_o or_o of_o the_o conformity_n of_o what_o they_o believe_v unto_o those_o rule_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o effect_n shall_v have_v more_o in_o it_o than_o the_o cause_n can_v give_v it_o a_o conclusion_n strong_a than_o the_o premise_n or_o a_o house_n firm_a than_o the_o foundation_n nor_o do_v our_o adversary_n deny_v this_o holden_n 2._o holden_n quamcunque_fw-la enim_fw-la
to_o the_o universal_a last_o j._n fr._n picus_n mâ—randula_n 13._o mâ—randula_n christi_fw-la tempore_fw-la desicientibus_fw-la in_o side_n apostolis_n integra_fw-la &_o omnino_fw-la persectissima_fw-la fides_fw-la in_o solae_fw-la virgin_n domini_fw-la matre_fw-la remansit_fw-la pic._n theor._n 13._o say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n the_o apostle_n fall_v away_o from_o the_o faith_n it_o remain_v entire_a and_o perfect_a in_o the_o virgin_n alone_o the_o four_o classis_fw-la exhibit_v only_a jandovesius_n of_o minorca_n who_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o banncs_n 1._o banncs_n bann_n comm._fw-la sus_fw-la in_o 2.2_o quaest_a 1._o art_n 10._o dub_v 1._o teach_v about_o the_o year_n 1363._o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o antichrist_n the_o church_n shall_v consist_v only_o of_o baptize_v infant_n all_o adult_n person_n apostatise_v from_o the_o faith._n thus_o far_o these_o testimony_n which_o occur_v to_o i_o in_o a_o hasty_a search_n if_o i_o have_v time_n or_o opportunity_n to_o turn_v over_o the_o write_n of_o the_o xiii_o fourteen_o and_o xv._o age_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o i_o shall_v find_v many_o more_o however_o any_o one_o may_v see_v how_o utter_o repugnant_a these_o which_o i_o have_v produce_v be_v to_o the_o infallibility_n of_o pope_n and_o council_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o these_o writer_n no_o mark_n set_v upon_o they_o not_o the_o least_o censure_n inflict_v on_o they_o how_o can_v this_o be_v if_o they_o have_v teach_v right_o down_o heresy_n nay_o this_o opinion_n be_v not_o only_o not_o condemn_v but_o also_o many_o way_n approve_v first_o in_o that_o the_o defender_n of_o it_o have_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o great_a dignity_n of_o the_o church_n some_o make_v cardinal_n other_o precedent_n of_o council_n one_o antoninus_n florontinus_n saint_a and_o at_o this_o day_n worstrip_v which_o sure_o will_v not_o have_v be_v do_v if_o he_o have_v teach_v heresy_n but_o what_o be_v more_o express_a and_o which_o can_v be_v elude_v be_v that_o thomas_n waldensis_n work_n whence_o he_o produce_v the_o clear_a passage_n be_v solemn_o approve_v by_o pope_n martin_n v._o this_o trithemius_n vald._n trithemius_n quod_fw-la martinus_n papa_n v._o examinatum_fw-la authoritate_fw-la apostolicâ_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la trithem_fw-mi in_o vald._n assirm_v tell_v we_o that_o martin_n v._o examine_v this_o work_n and_o confirm_v it_o by_o apostolical_a authority_n the_o bull_n of_o approbation_n also_o may_v be_v see_v presix_v before_o the_o three_o volume_n with_o the_o examination_n subjoin_v which_o last_v above_o a_o month_n when_o the_o work_n be_v present_v to_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v by_o he_o confirm_v in_o full_a consistory_n so_o that_o after_o this_o strict_a examination_n and_o solemn_a approbation_n to_o imagine_v heresy_n be_v contain_v in_o this_o book_n will_v draw_v the_o pope_n who_o approve_v it_o and_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o never_o oppose_v this_o approbation_n into_o the_o suspicion_n of_o heresy_n i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o first_o argument_n the_o second_o shall_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o alone_o prove_v that_o they_o think_v it_o not_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n since_o they_o condemn_v not_o the_o protestant_n on_o that_o account_n although_o no_o less_o vigorous_o impugn_v it_o than_o any_o other_o article_n of_o their_o church_n this_o argument_n be_v so_o much_o the_o strong_a in_o that_o our_o adversary_n frequent_o urge_v the_o silence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o prove_v article_n by_o we_o object_v to_o they_o not_o to_o be_v of_o faith._n so_o veronus_n and_o the_o valemburgian_n brethren_n in_o the_o book_n abovementioned_a so_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n in_o that_o famous_a book_n which_o have_v illude_v so_o many_o if_o they_o reason_v well_o herein_o why_o may_v not_o we_o use_v the_o same_o argument_n and_o then_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v of_o faith_n because_o whole_o pretermit_v by_o the_o tridentine_a council_n last_o that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n may_v be_v prove_v hence_o that_o no_o soundation_n of_o such_o a_o faith_n can_v be_v allege_v for_o if_o any_o be_v it_o must_v be_v either_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n or_o some_o decree_n of_o the_o rule_v church_n or_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n that_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n can_v be_v produce_v in_o this_o case_n we_o have_v already_o demonstrate_v for_o this_o reason_n especial_o because_o the_o certainty_n of_o both_o depend_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o amicus_fw-la 52._o amicus_fw-la sumi_n possunt_fw-la traditio_fw-la &_o scriptura_fw-la primo_fw-la modo_fw-la ut_fw-la approbatae_fw-la infallibili_fw-la judicio_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regulae_fw-la animatae_fw-la quo_fw-la pacto_fw-la sunt_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la divinae_fw-la &_o credendae_fw-la fide_fw-la insusâ_fw-la hoc_fw-la autem_fw-la modo_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la non_fw-la sumuntur_fw-la ad_fw-la probandam_fw-la infallibilem_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la regulae_fw-la animatae_fw-la secundo_fw-la modo_fw-la sumi_fw-la possunt_fw-la ut_fw-la testatae_fw-la signis_fw-la &_o rationibus_fw-la humanis_fw-la ut_fw-la que_v etc._n etc._n quo_fw-la pacto_fw-la sunt_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la humanae_fw-la &_o credendae_fw-la fide_fw-la acquisitâ_fw-la atque_fw-la hoc_fw-la modo_fw-la sumuntur_fw-la ad_fw-la probandam_fw-la etc._n etc._n amic_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 6._o n._n 52._o sli_v thither_o who_o after_o he_o have_v object_v our_o argument_n to_o himself_o answer_v that_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n may_v be_v take_v either_o as_o approve_v by_o the_o infallible_a judgement_n of_o the_o live_a rule_n and_o so_o of_o divine_a authority_n and_o to_o be_v believe_v by_o infuse_v faith._n that_o thus_o consider_v they_o can_v be_v produce_v to_o prove_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o live_a rule_n or_o they_o may_v be_v take_v as_o only_o testify_v and_o confirm_v by_o humane_a reason_n and_o so_o of_o humane_a authority_n and_o to_o be_v believe_v by_o acquire_v faith_n that_o this_o way_n consider_v they_o be_v produce_v to_o prove_v the_o live_a rule_n want_v indeed_o infallible_a divine_a authority_n but_o have_v such_o humane_a authority_n as_o by_o the_o accession_n of_o christ_n providence_n over_o his_o church_n become_v infallible_a i_o wish_v the_o jesuit_n in_o write_v this_o have_v first_o object_v to_o himself_o our_o whole_a argument_n for_o that_o be_v draw_v not_o only_o from_o the_o impossibility_n of_o know_v according_a to_o our_o adversary_n the_o divinity_n of_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n without_o be_v first_o assure_v of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n but_o also_o from_o hence_o that_o they_o teach_v it_o can_v be_v know_v which_o be_v the_o canonical_a book_n whether_o receive_v by_o we_o uncorrupted_a or_o faithful_o translate_v and_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o they_o without_o the_o same_o previous_a assurance_n if_o he_o have_v object_v all_o this_o to_o himself_o he_o must_v either_o have_v depart_v from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o divine_n and_o deny_v their_o so_o much_o boast_v of_o argument_n or_o have_v yelld_v herein_o yet_o let_v we_o examine_v whâ—â—_n he_o offer_v first_o therefore_o his_o join_v the_o provide_v 〈…〉_o the_o yet_o human_a authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o absurd_a for_o of_o that_o we_o be_v assure_v no_o otherwise_o then_o by_o faith_n and_o consequent_o it_o can_v be_v a_o foundation_n to_o faith._n now_o this_o be_v take_v away_o the_o other_o argument_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n according_a to_o the_o jesuit_n argumentation_n become_v fallible_a and_o so_o no_o fit_a foundation_n for_o infallible_a faith._n beside_o i_o will_v know_v whether_o this_o acquire_v faith_n carry_v with_o it_o indubitable_a truth_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o certainty_n with_o divine_a or_o infuse_a faith_n or_o at_o least_o sufcient_a to_o found_v divine_a faith_n upon_o for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o our_o argument_n return_v if_o it_o be_v why_o may_v we_o not_o have_v without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o church_n authority_n a_o divine_a faith_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o scripture_n or_o if_o you_o will_v tradition_n also_o clear_o and_o plain_o teach_v at_o least_o as_o clear_o as_o they_o be_v think_v to_o teach_v that_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n but_o amicus_fw-la have_v a_o reserve_n for_o this_o he_o pretend_v 49._o pretend_v ibid._n num_fw-la 49._o that_o although_o the_o human_a argument_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n be_v self_n evident_a and_v sufficient_a to_o create_v a_o divine_a faith_n yet_o that_o we_o be_v forbid_v by_o god_n to_o believe_v they_o with_o a_o divine_a faith_n till_o his_o vicar_n the_o pope_n shall_v have_v confirm_v they_o a_o miserable_a refuge_n which_o lie_v open_a to_o a_o thousand_o inconvenience_n for_o to_o omit_v ask_v where_o this_o prohibition_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v find_v not_o to_o urge_v that_o hereby_o all_o their_o argument_n draw_v from_o
reason_n abovemention_v as_o because_o her_o dissent_n rather_o than_o consent_n be_v to_o he_o show_v herein_o there_o be_v no_o way_n therefore_o leave_v but_o to_o recur_v to_o experience_n they_o will_v say_v they_o have_v observe_v the_o church_n to_o err_v when_o she_o undertake_v to_o define_v in_o case_n exclude_v by_o their_o exception_n and_o that_o these_o exception_n therefore_o must_v necessary_o be_v apply_v to_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o attribute_n infallibility_n to_o the_o church_n but_o then_o they_o will_v give_v we_o just_a reason_n to_o reply_v that_o if_o experience_n give_v we_o a_o right_a to_o reject_v that_o sense_n of_o scripture_n which_o the_o word_n seem_v to_o imply_v mere_o because_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o our_o observation_n and_o substitute_v another_o more_o congruous_a to_o they_o then_o we_o may_v most_o just_o reject_v that_o sense_n of_o those_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o our_o adversary_n assix_v to_o they_o as_o 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certain_o know_v what_o be_v the_o condition_n and_o character_n of_o the_o infallible_a decree_n of_o the_o church_n they_o must_v necessary_o be_v ignorant_a which_o decree_n may_v be_v secure_o believe_v and_o obey_v but_o grant_v they_o may_v be_v certain_a herein_o and_o take_v away_o all_o these_o scruple_n they_o will_v be_v yet_o for_o ever_o uncertain_a which_o decree_v have_v which_o want_v these_o condition_n for_o what_o will_v it_o avail_v to_o know_v that_o the_o church_n may_v err_v in_o matter_n philosophical_a or_o of_o fact_n or_o which_o be_v not_o propose_v as_o of_o faith_n if_o we_o be_v uncertain_a what_o be_v philosophical_a matter_n what_o of_o fact_n and_o what_o propose_v as_o of_o faith_n yet_o that_o all_o these_o kind_n of_o thing_n be_v yet_o uncertain_a will_v be_v easy_o evince_v for_o first_o since_o the_o school_n divine_v have_v so_o intermingle_v aristotle_n philosophy_n with_o divinity_n nothing_o be_v more_o difficult_a than_o exact_o to_o distinguish_v they_o whence_o it_o frequent_o happen_v that_o what_o one_o account_n mere_o philosophical_a another_o esteem_v matter_n of_o divinity_n so_o in_o the_o year_n 1666._o when_v a_o certain_a theatine_n berruer_n theatine_n apud_fw-la launoi_n epist_n part_n 5._o epist_n 2._o ad_fw-la berruer_n at_o paris_n have_v propose_v these_o and_o such_o like_a thesis_n to_o be_v public_o dispute_v of_o viz._n that_o any_o knowledge_n in_o the_o father_n be_v absolute_o sufficient_a to_o beget_v the_o son_n so_o that_o if_o the_o father_n have_v understand_v but_o any_o one_o object_n suppose_v a_o lily_n he_o must_v be_v thereby_o suppose_v to_o have_v beget_v the_o son_n that_o if_o both_o together_o have_v love_v but_o any_o one_o object_n as_o a_o rose_n yet_o will_v they_o thereby_o have_v spirate_v the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o the_o unspeakable_a torment_n of_o devil_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o by_o hypostatical_a union_n the_o devil_n be_v become_v fire_n and_o fire_n 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more_o ignorant_a person_n be_v able_a right_o
doubt_v whether_o he_o be_v lawful_a pope_n that_o possess_v the_o chair_n and_o also_o whether_o a_o unlawful_a pope_n enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o infallibility_n i_o may_v then_o just_o doubt_v whether_o i_o ought_v to_o assent_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o every_o single_a pope_n and_o can_v never_o be_v certain_a of_o it_o that_o the_o first_o be_v uncertain_a i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o the_o latter_a be_v not_o certain_a our_o adversary_n will_v not_o deny_v for_o if_o any_o it_o must_v be_v the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n which_o duvall_n will_v never_o grant_v who_o deny_v even_o the_o infallibility_n of_o a_o lawful_a pope_n to_o be_v of_o faith._n if_o any_o one_o yet_o shall_v dissent_v from_o duvall_n and_o contend_v that_o it_o be_v of_o faith_n he_o may_v be_v convince_v by_o the_o same_o argument_n which_o we_o produce_v against_o the_o rest_n he_o may_v be_v ask_v where_o god_n reveal_v it_o or_o the_o church_n define_v it_o he_o may_v be_v tell_v that_o defender_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v never_o yet_o accuse_v or_o condemn_v of_o heresy_n last_o he_o may_v be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o stephen_n romanus_n and_o sergius_n who_o declare_v formosus_fw-la to_o have_v be_v a_o unlawful_a pope_n do_v also_o annul_v his_o decree_n but_o i_o need_v not_o insist_v upon_o refute_v that_o which_o no_o man_n maintain_v so_o that_o we_o may_v conclude_v there_o be_v no_o certainty_n to_o be_v have_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o therefore_o that_o faith_n can_v safe_o rely_v on_o the_o pope_n sentence_n chap._n x._o wherein_o be_v prevent_v a_o evasion_n whereby_o duvall_n endeavour_v to_o elude_v whatsoever_o have_v be_v hitherto_o say_v concern_v the_o pope_n dwall_n 5._o dwall_n respondeo_fw-la definitiones_fw-la pontificis_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-fr fide_fw-la donec_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la est_fw-la errare_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la eas_fw-la acceptaverit_fw-la duvall_n de_fw-fr 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faith_n but_o a_o aggregate_v of_o pope_n and_o church_n together_o when_o as_o duval_n in_o another_o place_n 62._o place_n id._n in_o 22._o pag._n 62._o teach_v there_o be_v five_o rule_n of_o faith_n the_o church_n scripture_n tradition_n council_n and_o pope_n whereof_o every_o one_o be_v so_o independent_a and_o sufficient_a that_o whatsoever_o it_o shall_v propose_v be_v most_o firm_o to_o be_v believe_v not_o to_o say_v that_o hereby_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o rule_n of_o faith_n will_v appear_v much_o more_o eminent_o in_o the_o church_n than_o in_o the_o pope_n since_o the_o church_n can_v direct_v our_o faith_n without_o the_o pope_n but_o not_o the_o pope_n without_o the_o church_n whereas_o duval_n 215._o duval_n ibid._n p._n 215._o teach_v the_o quite_o contrary_a herein_o therefore_o he_o be_v neither_o consonant_n to_o himself_o nor_o to_o the_o other_o patron_n of_o papal_a infallibility_n while_o he_o deny_v obedience_n to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o pope_n decree_n till_o they_o be_v receive_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o church_n this_o be_v very_o near_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o sorbonist_n those_o great_a enemy_n of_o the_o pope_n infallibility_n for_o the_o faculty_n of_o divinity_n infallibilis_fw-la divinity_n facultatis_fw-la dogma_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la quòd_fw-la summus_fw-la pontifex_fw-la nullo_n accedente_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la consensu_fw-la sit_fw-la infallibilis_fw-la propose_v their_o opinion_n in_o the_o year_n 1663._o in_o these_o word_n it_o be_v not_o the_o judgement_n of_o this_o faculty_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v infallible_a without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1682._o determine_v accesserit_fw-la determine_v in_o quaestionibus_fw-la fidei_fw-la praecipuas_fw-la summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la esse_fw-la part_n ejusque_fw-la decreta_fw-la ad_fw-la singula_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la pertinere_fw-la nec_fw-la tamen_fw-la irreformabile_fw-la esse_fw-la judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la consensus_fw-la accesserit_fw-la that_o question_n of_o faith_n chief_o pertain_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o his_o decree_n concern_v all_o church_n yet_o that_o his_o sentence_n be_v not_o irreformable_a unless_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n have_v superven_v how_o little_a do_v duval_n opinion_n differ_v from_o this_o who_o maintain_v that_o the_o pope_n sentence_n be_v indeed_o infallible_a before_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o church_n but_o appear_v not_o so_o to_o be_v till_o then_o for_o if_o so_o whether_o fallible_a or_o infallible_a it_o signify_v not_o in_o matter_n of_o practice_n it_o will_v be_v the_o same_o and_o assent_n will_v be_v equal_o deny_v to_o the_o pope_n decree_n until_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v admit_v by_o the_o church_n in_o the_o next_o place_n this_o answer_n accuse_v of_o rashness_n and_o imprudence_n the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o without_o expect_v the_o approbation_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n blind_o receive_v the_o papal_a decree_n howsoever_o yet_o uncertain_a but_o that_o be_v of_o less_o moment_n this_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v whether_o the_o church_n who_o reception_n make_v the_o papal_a decree_n to_o become_v of_o faith_n aught_o to_o receive_v they_o without_o any_o precedent_a examination_n or_o not_o till_o she_o have_v accurate_o compare_v they_o with_o the_o word_n of_o god._n if_o the_o latter_a than_o we_o have_v no_o definition_n on_o which_o faith_n can_v rely_v for_o i_o dare_v confident_o affirm_v there_o be_v none_o which_o the_o church_n have_v thus_o examine_v and_o approve_v few_o undergo_v that_o labour_n most_o blind_o follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o the_o pope_n not_o to_o say_v that_o this_o be_v entire_o repugnant_a to_o that_o profound_a submission_n wherewith_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v or_o that_o according_a to_o this_o principle_n the_o pope_n ought_v together_o 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the_o latter_a bestow_v a_o whole_a chapter_n to_o prove_v this_o very_a proposition_n that_o the_o papal_a decree_n be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v obey_v because_o confirm_v by_o the_o church_n consent_n but_o therefore_o consent_v to_o by_o the_o church_n because_o antecedent_o infallible_a but_o if_o the_o pope_n decree_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o church_n with_o a_o blind_a assent_n and_o without_o any_o previous_a examination_n i_o do_v not_o see_v of_o what_o weight_n such_o a_o reception_n can_v be_v which_o according_a to_o this_o supposal_n must_v be_v grant_v to_o false_a decree_n as_o well_o as_o true_a beside_o such_o reception_n will_v not_o differ_v from_o divine_a faith_n such_o as_o be_v give_v to_o the_o most_o authentic_a revelation_n and_o so_o this_o opinion_n will_v be_v repugnant_a to_o itself_o for_o it_o suppose_v faith_n be_v not_o to_o be_v yield_v to_o the_o papal_a decree_n antecedent_o to_o the_o church_n reception_n and_o yet_o require_v the_o church_n to_o receive_v they_o with_o a_o blind_a assent_n that_o be_v with_o faith._n theophilus_n raynaudus_n use_v a_o not_o
write_n of_o the_o orthodox_n doctor_n be_v as_o dubious_a and_o uncertain_a as_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o doctor_n be_v and_o that_o the_o doubt_n raise_v concern_v it_o can_v be_v define_v by_o tradition_n itself_o in_o like_a manner_n george_n rhodius_n 1._o rhodius_n neque_fw-la scire_fw-la potero_fw-la traditionem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la esse_fw-la veram_fw-la nisi_fw-la vivens_fw-la regula_fw-la id_fw-la definierit_fw-la rhod._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la quaest_n 2._o sect._n 5._o 5._o 1._o affirm_v that_o no_o tradition_n can_v be_v know_v to_o be_v true_a unless_o some_o live_a rule_n shall_v so_o define_v it_o but_o that_o this_o matter_n be_v of_o no_o small_a moment_n may_v be_v the_o more_o manifest_a we_o may_v observe_v that_o our_o adversary_n require_v two_o thing_n to_o make_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n worthy_a to_o be_v rely_v on_o first_o that_o they_o consent_v and_o second_o that_o they_o do_v not_o mere_o propose_v what_o seem_v most_o true_a to_o themselves_o but_o testify_v moreover_o that_o what_o they_o teach_v be_v either_o deliver_v by_o christ_n or_o be_v of_o faith_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o the_o opposite_a of_o it_o heresy_n if_o either_o of_o these_o fail_n than_o their_o testimony_n be_v not_o secure_a the_o first_o condition_n be_v require_v by_o many_o and_o particular_o by_o alphonsus_n a_o castro_n 4._o castro_n quarta_fw-la est_fw-la omnium_fw-la ss_z doctorum_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la illâ_fw-la scripserunt_fw-la concor_fw-la sententia_fw-la castr_n de_fw-fr justâ_fw-la haeret_fw-la pun_v lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o who_o inquire_v out_o the_o way_n whereby_o a_o proposition_n may_v be_v convince_v to_o be_v heretical_a in_o the_o four_o place_n assign_v the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o father_n who_o have_v write_v upon_o that_o argument_n the_o latter_a condition_n be_v make_v necessary_a by_o many_o more_o driedo_n 6._o driedo_n non_fw-la quia_fw-la hieronymus_n sic_fw-la vel_fw-la sic_fw-la docei_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la augustinus_n etc._n etc._n dry_a de_fw-fr eccles_n dogm_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o 6._o tell_v we_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n be_v of_o no_o value_n any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o they_o demonstrate_v their_o opinion_n either_o from_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n or_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n since_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o always_o deliver_v their_o sense_n as_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o by_o way_n of_o judgement_n opinion_n and_o probable_a reason_n stapleton_n 15._o stapleton_n non_fw-la enim_fw-la omnibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la dictis_fw-la haec_fw-la authoritas_fw-la datur_fw-la sed_fw-la quatenus_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la publicam_fw-la fidem_fw-la referunt_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la dei_fw-la recepta_fw-la &_o approbata_fw-la sunt_fw-la stapl_n de_fw-fr princip_n doctr_n lib_n 7._o cap._n 15._o write_v that_o this_o authority_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o all_o the_o say_n of_o the_o father_n but_o either_o as_o they_o relate_v the_o public_a belief_n of_o the_o church_n or_o have_v be_v approve_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n gillius_fw-la 13._o gillius_fw-la testimonium_fw-la patrum_fw-la vel_fw-la doctorum_fw-la scholasticorum_fw-la communiter_fw-la asserentium_fw-la all_o pâ—id_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la vel_fw-la theologiam_fw-la pertinens_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o non_fw-la indicando_fw-la esse_fw-la dogma_fw-la fidei_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la argumentum_fw-la firmum_fw-la theologo_fw-la sed_fw-la citra_fw-la infallibilitatem_fw-la fidei_fw-la gill._n the_o doctr_n sacrâ_fw-la lib._n 1._o tract_n 7._o cap._n 13._o last_o grant_n that_o the_o testimony_n of_o father_n and_o doctor_n unanimous_o assert_v somewhat_o pertain_v to_o faith_n and_o divinity_n if_o they_o simple_o assert_v it_o and_o do_v with_o all_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n aught_o to_o be_v a_o firm_a argument_n to_o a_o divine_a but_o without_o infallibility_n of_o faith._n both_o condition_n be_v require_v by_o canus_n 4._o canus_n can._n loc._n theol._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o and_o banne_n refutârunt_fw-la banne_n bann_n in_o 2._o quaest_n 1._o art_n 10._o si_fw-mi quod_fw-la dogma_fw-la fidei_fw-la patres_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la secundum_fw-la suorum_fw-la temporum_fw-la successiones_fw-la concordissimè_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la hujusque_fw-la contrarium_fw-la ut_fw-la haereticum_fw-la refutârunt_fw-la who_o lay_v down_o rule_n whereby_o true_a tradition_n may_v be_v discern_v from_o false_a both_o assign_v this_o in_o the_o second_o place_n and_o in_o the_o same_o word_n if_o the_o father_n have_v unanimous_o from_o the_o beginning_n all_o along_o the_o succession_n of_o their_o time_n hold_v any_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o refute_v the_o contrary_a as_o heretical_a bellarmine_n and_o gretser_n 9_o gretser_n bell._n &_o grets_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 9_o give_v this_o for_o their_o four_o rule_n when_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n teach_v any_o thing_n by_o common_a consent_n to_o have_v descend_v from_o apostolical_a tradition_n either_o gather_v together_o in_o a_o council_n or_o each_o one_o a_o part_n in_o their_o write_n suarez_n 6._o suarez_n licet_fw-la patres_fw-la vel_fw-la scholastici_fw-la in_o aliquâ_fw-la sententiâ_fw-la conveniant_fw-la non_fw-la asserendo_fw-la illam_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la sed_fw-la judicium_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la proferendo_fw-la non_fw-la faciens_fw-la rem_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la quia_fw-la semper_fw-la manent_fw-la intra_fw-la mensuram_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la humanae_fw-la suarez_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 2._o sect._n 6._o write_v that_o although_o the_o father_n and_o schoolman_n agree_v in_o any_o opinion_n not_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n but_o deliver_v their_o judgement_n in_o it_o they_o will_v not_o make_v it_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n because_o they_o remain_v always_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o humane_a authority_n filliutius_fw-la 1._o filliutius_fw-la quae_fw-la unanimi_fw-la consensu_fw-la patrum_fw-la tanquam_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la proponuntur_fw-la fill._n in_o decal_n tract_n 22._o cap._n 1._o reckon_v up_o the_o seven_o degree_n of_o thing_n pertain_v to_o catholic_n verity_n assign_v the_o six_o degree_n to_o those_o truth_n which_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n be_v propose_v to_o be_v of_o faith._n martinonus_n 3_o martinonus_n certum_fw-la est_fw-la nullum_fw-la ex_fw-la s_n s._n patribus_fw-la vel_fw-la doctoribus_fw-la seorsim_fw-la sumptum_fw-la esse_fw-la regulam_fw-la fidei_fw-la jam_fw-la de_fw-la eorundem_fw-la simul_fw-la sumptorum_fw-la consensu_fw-la distinguendum_fw-la well_fw-mi enim_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la ex_fw-la proprio_fw-la sensu_fw-la non_fw-la asserendo_fw-la rem_fw-la tanquam_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o judicium_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la eâ_fw-la proferendo_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la non_fw-la regula_n fidei_fw-la mart._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 8._o sect._n 3_o that_o none_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n or_o doctor_n take_v separately_z be_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n nor_o all_o yet_o together_o conjunct_o unless_o they_o assert_v their_o common_a opinion_n to_o be_v of_o faith_n and_o not_o mere_o propose_v their_o own_o judgement_n last_o natalis_n alexander_n 1022._o alexander_n cum_fw-la omnes_fw-la patres_fw-la in_o eandem_fw-la sententiam_fw-la conspirant_a eamque_fw-la propugnant_fw-la ac_fw-la proponunt_fw-la ut_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la dogma_fw-la catholi_fw-la eâ_fw-la fide_fw-la credendum_fw-la tunc_fw-la eorum_fw-la authoritas_fw-la necessarium_fw-la argumentum_fw-la sacrae_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la subministrat_fw-la alex._n saecul_fw-la 2_o p._n 1022._o affirm_v that_o when_o all_o the_o father_n conspire_v in_o the_o same_o opinion_n defend_v it_o and_o propose_v it_o as_o apostolic_a doctrine_n and_o a_o article_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v believe_v by_o catholic_n faith_n then_o do_v their_o authority_n afford_v a_o necessary_a argument_n of_o sacred_a doctrine_n thus_o far_o these_o writer_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n do_v not_o disagree_v from_o they_o we_o shall_v soon_o be_v persuade_v if_o we_o consider_v how_o unlikely_a it_o be_v that_o a_o great_a infallibility_n shall_v be_v allow_v even_o to_o a_o unanimous_a testimony_n of_o the_o father_n than_o to_o pope_n or_o council_n or_o both_o together_o or_o the_o present_a universal_a church_n all_o which_o our_o adversary_n grant_v may_v err_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o simple_o affirm_v or_o teach_v and_o define_v not_o to_o be_v of_o faith._n it_o suffice_v not_o therefore_o either_o that_o many_o father_n deliver_v a_o opinion_n as_o of_o faith_n or_o that_o all_o shall_v simple_o teach_v it_o but_o not_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v of_o faith._n now_o if_o these_o two_o condition_n be_v observe_v how_o few_o article_n of_o christian_a faith_n shall_v we_o receive_v from_o tradition_n for_o the_o father_n seldom_o all_o agree_v and_o more_o rare_o admonish_v we_o that_o what_o they_o teach_v be_v of_o faith._n so_o that_o if_o you_o take_v away_o all_o article_n wherein_o either_o of_o these_o condition_n be_v want_v it_o may_v well_o be_v doubt_v whether_o any_o one_o will_v remain_v certain_o if_o our_o controversial_a divine_n shall_v so_o far_o make_v use_n of_o this_o observation_n as_o to_o reject_v all_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n
unlike_a argument_n in_o dispute_v against_o this_o answer_n of_o duval_n which_o be_v now_o before_o we_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o pope_n say_v he_o 5._o he_o at_o hoc_fw-la perabsurdum_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la in_o potestate_fw-la plebis_fw-la fidelium_fw-la facere_fw-la ut_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr fide_fw-la sit_fw-la revera_fw-la tale_n raynaud_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d punct_a 5._o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o people_n either_o as_o to_o be_v believe_v with_o divine_a faith_n and_o so_o antecedent_o to_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o church_n or_o not_o upon_o their_o own_o account_n but_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o church_n reception_n but_o this_o be_v very_o absurd_a because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o faithful_a to_o make_v that_o be_v of_o faith_n by_o their_o reception_n which_o be_v not_o real_o such_o before_o for_o then_o many_o thing_n will_v become_v of_o faith_n which_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n such_o as_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n which_o not_o christian_a doubt_n of_o and_o yet_o none_o believe_v to_o be_v of_o faith._n he_o may_v have_v add_v other_o example_n which_o we_o shall_v produce_v hereafter_o it_o may_v be_v yet_o ask_v whether_o this_o approbation_n of_o the_o church_n require_v by_o duvall_n aught_o to_o be_v express_v that_o be_v whether_o the_o pope_n decree_n ought_v to_o be_v positive_o receive_v by_o all_o before_o they_o become_v infallible_a for_o if_o so_o there_o be_v few_o or_o no_o decree_n which_o have_v be_v thus_o receive_v certain_o none_o who_o reception_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v or_o can_v be_v manifest_o know_v or_o whether_o a_o negative_a reception_n will_v suffice_v and_o so_o those_o decree_n become_v certain_a which_o be_v oppose_v by_o none_o but_o neither_o can_v this_o be_v certain_o know_v until_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o decree_n be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o all_o the_o faithful_a whereas_o how_o many_o papal_a decree_n be_v there_o which_o be_v unknown_a to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o christendom_n and_o no_o wonder_n since_o st._n augustine_n himself_o be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o nicene_n canon_n which_o forbid_v he_o to_o be_v associate_v in_o the_o bishopric_n to_o valerius_n yet_o alive_a but_o that_o which_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v herein_o regard_v be_v that_o the_o certainty_n of_o this_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o negative_a reception_n of_o the_o church_n can_v never_o be_v demonstrate_v and_o without_o that_o we_o be_v still_o at_o a_o loss_n this_o consideration_n also_o be_v of_o no_o small_a moment_n that_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o deny_v credit_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n decree_n before_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v they_o have_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n hereby_o a_o wide_a gate_n be_v open_v to_o schism_n and_o dissension_n for_o then_o every_o contentious_a or_o capricious_a person_n may_v contemn_v and_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o most_o just_a decree_n and_o so_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o 〈◊〉_d much_o boast_a monarchy_n for_o suppose_v the_o pope_n publish_v 〈◊〉_d decree_n some_o admit_v other_o reject_v it_o hitherto_o according_a to_o duvall_n it_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n because_o not_o yet_o receive_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n what_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n must_v a_o council_n be_v call_v that_o duval_n 1._o duval_n pessimè_fw-la deus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la consuluisset_fw-la si_fw-la viam_fw-la hanc_fw-la quae_fw-la rarò_fw-la foeliciter_fw-la desinit_fw-la tanquam_fw-la expeditius_fw-la malorum_fw-la indy_n emergentium_fw-la remedium_fw-la reliquisset_fw-la quinimò_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la ad_fw-la impossibile_fw-it quodammodo_fw-la obligâsset_fw-la duvall_n de_fw-fr pot._n pont._n part_n 4_o quaest_n 1._o himself_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v high_o inconvenient_a sometime_o impossible_a and_o for_o most_o part_n unsuccessful_a that_o if_o god_n have_v leave_v only_o that_o remedy_n for_o daily_a emergent_a doubt_n he_o will_v in_o a_o manner_n have_v oblige_v his_o church_n to_o impossibility_n since_o the_o call_n and_o meet_v of_o a_o council_n depend_v upon_o the_o pleasure_n of_o secular_a prince_n who_o for_o reason_n of_o state_n may_v prevent_v it_o although_o the_o pope_n and_o with_o he_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n desire_v it_o but_o even_o if_o they_o meet_v it_o be_v possible_a they_o may_v dissent_v in_o their_o opinion_n if_o you_o say_v that_o part_n must_v be_v adhere_v to_o which_o the_o pope_n favour_n i_o ask_v how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v adhere_v to_o whether_o with_o divine_a faith_n for_o of_o that_o only_o we_o now_o dispute_v this_o duvall_n i_o suppose_v will_v not_o affirm_v for_o if_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n alone_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n part_n of_o a_o council_n adhere_v to_o he_o will_v not_o make_v his_o yet_o uncertain_a decree_n to_o become_v of_o faith_n since_o according_a to_o duval_n nothing_o but_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n can_v do_v it_o whereas_o in_o this_o case_n the_o approbation_n even_o of_o the_o whole_a representative_a church_n be_v want_v chap._n xi_o that_o neither_o can_v the_o faith_n of_o papist_n rely_v on_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n and_o council_n consent_v together_o first_o because_o their_o infallibility_n be_v not_o sufficient_o certain_a thus_o have_v we_o dispatch_v the_o three_o first_o foundation_n of_o a_o papist_n faith._n the_o four_o succeed_v viz._n a_o ecumenical_a council_n which_o may_v be_v consider_v two_o way_n either_o as_o disjoin_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o destitute_a of_o his_o consent_n or_o as_o confirm_v by_o it_o the_o sorbonist_n hold_v the_o infallibility_n of_o it_o the_o first_o way_n consider_v the_o monarchical_a divine_n only_a the_o second_o but_o that_o i_o need_v not_o dispute_v separately_z against_o the_o sorbonist_n appear_v for_o two_o reason_n first_o because_o their_o opinion_n be_v easy_o confute_v for_o we_o need_v oppose_v to_o they_o no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o such_o a_o council_n be_v not_o certain_a at_o least_o it_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n as_o we_o before_o demonstrate_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o the_o sorbonist_n can_v never_o prove_v this_o to_o be_v reveal_v by_o god._n scripture_n say_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o council_n especial_o ecumenical_a they_o flee_v indeed_o to_o tradition_n but_o they_o can_v produce_v any_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n that_o say_v this_o be_v of_o faith_n not_o any_o evident_a decree_n of_o council_n not_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n think_v otherwise_o beside_o the_o opposition_n it_o have_v meet_v with_o among_o many_o divine_n of_o the_o church_n undeniable_o prove_v it_o not_o to_o be_v of_o faith._n for_o if_o the_o dissent_n of_o a_o few_o sorbonist_n can_v cause_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n not_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n certain_o the_o opposition_n of_o a_o far_o great_a number_n of_o monarchical_a divine_n will_v produce_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o to_o the_o infallibility_n of_o a_o council_n without_o the_o pope_n second_o because_o it_o may_v be_v confute_v with_o the_o same_o argument_n wherewith_o i_o shall_v prove_v that_o the_o definition_n of_o pope_n and_o council_n consent_v together_o be_v no_o firm_a foundation_n for_o our_o faith._n for_o if_o both_o together_o suffice_v not_o a_o council_n without_o the_o pope_n will_v never_o be_v sufficient_a since_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o pope_n may_v possible_o add_v some_o firmness_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o council_n but_o most_o certain_o can_v take_v none_o from_o they_o to_o supersede_n therefore_o any_o further_a dispute_n of_o that_o matter_n let_v we_o inquire_v whether_o the_o faith_n of_o our_o adversary_n can_v rely_v on_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n and_o council_n conspire_v together_o this_o many_o of_o they_o imagine_v bellarmin_n 2._o bellarmin_n bell._n the_o council_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o and_o duvall_n 6._o duvall_n duvall_n de_fw-fr pot._n pont._n part_n 2._o qu._n 6._o glory_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o among_o they_o that_o it_o be_v unanimous_o teach_v by_o their_o divine_n and_o therefore_o be_v of_o faith._n but_o i_o deny_v both_o for_o although_o the_o monarchical_a divine_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n yet_o the_o sorbonist_n dissent_v who_o maintain_v indeed_o the_o infallibility_n of_o a_o general_n council_n whether_o agree_v or_o disagree_v with_o the_o pope_n but_o allow_v not_o this_o prerogative_n to_o every_o council_n but_o only_o to_o a_o council_n true_o ecumenical_a lawful_o constitute_v canonical_o proceed_v and_o whole_o free_a the_o monarchical_a divine_n acknowledge_v the_o necessity_n of_o those_o condition_n yet_o differ_v from_o the_o sorbonist_n two_o several_a way_n first_o in_o that_o they_o interpret_v these_o condition_n