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arian_n christ_n to_o be_v consubstantial_a with_o his_o father_n the_o macedonian_n the_o consubstantiality_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n martion_n that_o baptism_n in_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v confer_v but_o once_o the_o novatian_o that_o sinner_n after_o baptism_n can_v be_v absolve_v upon_o repentance_n and_o even_o such_o heresy_n protestant_n most_o claim_v to_o as_o the_o grecian_n deny_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n the_o waldenses_n deny_v prince_n and_o magistrate_n to_o conserve_v their_o digity_n and_o power_n when_o fall_v in_o mortal_a sin_n the_o hussit_n deny_v that_o the_o predestinate_a can_v sin_v the_o albigenses_n marriage_n to_o be_v lawful_a the_o wickliffian_n free_a will_n and_o so_o forth_o negatio_fw-la est_fw-la malignantis_fw-la naturae_fw-la say_v the_o philosopher_n negation_n be_v of_o a_o malignant_a nature_n whence_o we_o see_v that_o as_o atheism_n consist_v in_o deny_v god_n so_o heresy_n be_v most_o in_o negation_n as_o flow_v from_o the_o spirit_n of_o pride_n contradiction_n rebellion_n however_o it_o be_v time_n we_o show_v what_o conformity_n there_o be_v betwixt_o protestant_n negative_a tenet_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o first_o three_o century_n or_o age_n m._n menzeis_n provoke_v so_o confident_o his_o adversary_n to_o bring_v any_o essential_a difference_n from_o the_o authentic_a write_n of_o these_o father_n and_o upon_o this_o engage_v to_o turn_n papist_n i_o do_v not_o here_o question_v further_a than_o i_o have_v do_v in_o my_o second_o reflection_n how_o he_o who_o admit_v of_o no_o infallible_a visible_a judge_n can_v be_v sufficient_o assure_v of_o their_o authentic_a write_n for_o if_o he_o take_v this_o only_a upon_o their_o conformity_n with_o scripture_n they_o can_v make_v no_o peculiar_a ground_n to_o he_o rather_o than_o other_o man_n write_n have_v the_o like_a conformity_n with_o it_o or_o can_v they_o be_v call_v proper_o a_o distinct_a ground_n from_o it_o but_o have_v see_v how_o many_o chief_a protestant_n disow_v the_o most_o ancient_a father_n challenge_v they_o of_o manifold_a error_n censure_v their_o doctrine_n a_o most_o strong_a conviction_n against_o m._n menzeis_n that_o they_o take_v not_o their_o write_n for_o a_o ground_n let_v we_o hear_v themselves_o depose_v clear_o in_o our_o favour_n against_o he_o and_o see_v if_o they_o who_o have_v confound_v so_o many_o atheist_n convince_v so_o many_o infidel_n convert_v so_o many_o heretic_n may_v even_o happy_o prevail_v with_o m._n john_n i_o cite_v here_o only_o the_o father_n in_o the_o first_o three_o century_n after_o christ_n as_o m._n menzeis_n make_v only_o his_o appeal_n to_o they_o in_o which_o age_n the_o church_n be_v still_o under_o persecution_n have_v not_o indeed_o so_o many_o writer_n as_o in_o follow_v time_n to_o witness_v her_o doctrine_n against_o all_o heretic_n yet_o you_o shall_v god_n will_v see_v how_o clear_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o dissent_v from_o protestant_n in_o all_o controvert_v tenet_n and_o most_o disgraceful_o bely_v he_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o three_o age_n clear_o speak_v against_o protestant_n in_o all_o chief_a controvert_v tenet_n i_o begin_v even_o at_o what_o be_v most_o principal_a to_o wit_n the_o pope_n supremacy_n this_o protestant_o deny_v but_o in_o the_o first_o age_n s._n denis_n de_fw-fr divinis_fw-la nominibus_fw-la c._n 3._o call_v s._n peter_n first_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o supreme_a and_o most_o ancient_a top_n of_o divine_n where_o both_o primacy_n and_o supremacy_n be_v give_v to_o he_o s._n clement_n disciple_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o his_o first_o epistle_n declare_v he_o both_o the_o ground_n stone_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o most_o powerful_a of_o the_o apostle_n s._n ignatius_n disciple_n of_o s._n john_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n extol_v their_o church_n call_v she_o the_o church_n that_o preside_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o second_o age_n s._n irenaeus_n l._n 3._o contra_fw-la valent_n c._n 3._o say_v the_o romish_a church_n be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o ancient_a and_o again_o l._n 3._o c._n 3._o all_o church_n round_o about_o aught_o to_o resort_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n by_o reason_n of_o she_o more_o powerful_a principality_n in_o the_o three_o age_n zepherinus_n pope_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o sicily_n decree_v that_o the_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n because_o so_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n have_v ordain_v in_o the_o three_o age_n origen_n on_o the_o 6._o ch._n to_o the_o rom._n say_v the_o chief_a charge_n of_o feed_v christ_n sheep_n be_v give_v to_o s._n peter_n and_o the_o church_n found_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o same_o age_n s._n cyprian_n ep._n ad_fw-la jul._n we_o hold_v peter_n the_o head_n and_o root_n of_o the_o church_n and_o again_o ep._n 55._o he_o call_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n s._n peter_n chair_n yea_o in_o the_o second_o century_n amandus_n polonus_n m._n spark_n and_o m._n whitaker_n though_o protestant_n confess_v that_o victor_n than_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o m._n whitgift_n call_v a_o godly_a bishop_n carry_v himself_o as_o pope_n or_o head_n of_o the_o church_n so_o well_o have_v protestant_a doctrine_n in_o this_o point_n a_o ground_n in_o rhe_n father_n of_o the_o first_o three_o age_n that_o danaeus_n a_o protestant_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o bellarmine_n acknowledge_v sovereign_a authority_n to_o have_v be_v practise_v by_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o three_o age_n the_o centurist_n cent._n 3._o that_o tertullian_n do_v think_v the_o key_n to_o be_v commit_v chief_o to_o s._n peter_n and_o the_o church_n to_o be_v build_v on_o he_o and_o s._n cyprian_a to_o have_v teach_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n ought_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v of_o all_o other_o the_o mother_n church_n now_o shall_v all_o this_o be_v call_v protestant_n doctrine_n that_o s._n peter_n be_v head_n and_o root_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o church_n be_v found_v upon_o he_o that_o the_o chief_a charge_n of_o christ_n flock_n be_v give_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a among_o divine_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v his_o chair_n which_o for_o this_o have_v a_o more_o powerful_a principality_n as_o great_a so_o that_o the_o great_a cause_n in_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o she_o where_o by_o part_n all_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v hold_v out_o against_o they_o second_o protestant_n deny_v we_o shall_v believe_v any_o thing_n not_o contain_v in_o scripture_n upon_o apostolical_a tradition_n conserve_v in_o the_o church_n but_o in_o the_o first_o age_n s._n denis_n eccl._n hierarch_n c._n l._n speak_v of_o the_o apostle_n say_v these_o our_o first_o captain_n of_o priestly_a function_n do_v deliver_v to_o we_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o
visible_a in_o her_o pastor_n and_o people_n by_o a_o continue_a succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n which_o hold_v s._n augustine_n in_o she_o tenet_n i_o in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la say_v he_o successie_n facerdotum_fw-la i_o be_o hold_v in_o the_o church_n by_o the_o succession_n of_o priest_n than_o he_o reckon_v out_o the_o only_a high_a priest_n and_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o lawful_a successor_n of_o s._n peter_n as_o in_o his_o 162._o epistle_n he_o say_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v ever_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la romanâ_fw-la semper_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la cathedrae_fw-la viguit_fw-la authoritas_fw-la no_o other_o have_v unity_n in_o faith_n or_o the_o mean_n to_o preserve_v it_o by_o general_a council_n which_o have_v all_o be_v hold_v in_o she_o no_o other_o and_o special_o the_o protestant_n church_n have_v either_o universality_n or_o antiquity_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o their_o late_a rise_n and_o little_a extent_n whatever_o protestant_n and_o other_o sectary_n sophistical_o or_o subtle_o object_n against_o all_o this_o be_v but_o weak_a and_o shall_v stumble_v none_o many_o strong_a objection_n atheist_n infidel_n and_o heretic_n have_v make_v against_o god_n our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o first_o principle_n most_o clear_a by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n suffer_v their_o objection_n whence_o the_o sceptic_n among_o philosopher_n as_o the_o socinian_o among_o heretic_n those_o admit_v of_o nothing_o as_o unquestionable_o clear_a and_o these_o as_o infallible_o true_a wherefore_o to_o conclude_v all_o i_o have_v say_v the_o catholic_n roman_n church_n be_v so_o glorious_o mark_v so_o general_o attest_v and_o so_o notorious_o know_v to_o be_v the_o true_a church_n establish_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n ever_o conspicuous_a and_o visible_a ever_o work_v miracle_n convert_v infidel_n make_v saint_n ever_o hold_v council_n decide_v controversy_n keep_v unity_n oppose_v heretic_n and_o maintain_v true_a faith_n upon_o solid_a and_o infallible_a ground_n have_v so_o clear_a testimony_n from_o the_o father_n from_o scripture_n from_o god_n have_v charisma_n veritatis_fw-la certum_fw-la the_o gift_n and_o grace_n of_o certain_a and_o infallible_a truth_n say_v s._n irenaeus_n origines_fw-la firmas_fw-la sure_a beginning_n say_v tertullian_n veritatem_fw-la undequaque_fw-la munitam_fw-la verity_n solid_o ground_v and_o guard_v say_v s._n epiphaniâ—s_o haeres_fw-la 55._o authoritatem_fw-la stabilissimam_fw-la most_o solid_a and_o constant_a authority_n say_v s._n augustine_n ep._n â—8_o may_v 〈◊〉_d not_o say_v just_o with_o our_o countryman_n richard_n of_o s._n victor_n l._n 1._o de_fw-la trinit_fw-la c._n 2._o si_fw-mi error_n est_fw-la quem_fw-la credimus_fw-la à _fw-la te_fw-la decepti_fw-la sumus_fw-la if_o it_o be_v error_n we_o do_v believe_v in_o this_o church_n and_o upon_o her_o authority_n it_o be_v thou_o o_o god_n who_o have_v deceive_v we_o for_o with_o such_o sign_n this_o doctrine_n be_v confirm_v that_o it_o can_v be_v from_o no_o other_o but_o thou_o let_v the_o impartial_a reader_n here_o compare_v both_o protestant_a ground_n and_o doctrine_n with_o we_o and_o see_v after_o all_o their_o objection_n and_o cavil_n what_o they_o bring_v for_o their_o new_a doubtful_a and_o inconstant_a opinion_n against_o our_o old_a infallible_a and_o constant_a faith_n what_o against_o our_o just_a claim_n our_o clear_a right_n our_o long_a and_o uninterrupted_a possession_n they_o come_v in_o with_o the_o scripture_n in_o hand_n as_o the_o fundamental_a law_n against_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o prescription_n but_o what_o scripture_n i_o pray_v you_o save_v that_o they_o have_v wrest_v from_o we_o olim_fw-la possideo_fw-la prio_fw-la possideo_fw-la say_v tertullian_n it_o be_v first_o deliver_v to_o we_o we_o have_v it_o of_o old_a and_o we_o conserve_v it_o whole_a and_o entire_a but_o not_o so_o protestant_n the_o many_o book_n they_o reject_v show_v it_o be_v but_o like_o a_o tear_a bond_n in_o their_o hand_n blot_v in_o as_o many_o place_n as_o there_o be_v thing_n put_v in_o of_o new_a or_o other_o raze_v out_o in_o their_o bibles_n and_o then_o as_o they_o bring_v it_o it_o be_v altogether_o forceless_a and_o can_v make_v no_o security_n as_o a_o rend_a charter_n without_o subscription_n witness_v or_o seal_v god_n subsciption_n will_v be_v see_v and_o acknowledge_v if_o it_o be_v present_v by_o they_o as_o at_o first_o by_o the_o apostle_n with_o supernatural_a 〈…〉_z motive_n witness_n if_o they_o can_v show_v it_o hand_v down_o from_o age_n to_o age_n by_o infallible_a propounder_n his-seal_n in_o miracle_n but_o the_o protestant_a church_n grant_v herself_o to_o be_v fallible_a and_o be_v destitute_a both_o of_o infallible_a motive_n of_o credibility_n and_o miracle_n can_v be_v no_o sure_a propounder_n of_o god_n word_n neither_o can_v it_o as_o propound_v by_o she_o be_v any_o sure_a ground_n to_o we_o yea_o examine_v well_o all_o the_o principle_n protestant_n build_v their_o pretend_a reformation_n upon_o and_o you_o shall_v find_v they_o all_o mere_o whimsecal_v paradoxal_a and_o improbable_a for_o what_o probability_n can_v there_o be_v 1._o of_o what_o they_o say_v against_o we_o that_o the_o popish_a church_n as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o they_o grant_v to_o be_v most_o ancient_a shall_v have_v continue_v so_o long_o and_o ever_o possess_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n hold_v council_n condemn_v heresy_n convert_v infidel_n work_v miracle_n and_o that_o the_o protestant_a church_n which_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o catholic_n or_o universal_a all_o this_o time_n be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v never_o once_o make_v mention_n of_o by_o any_o author_n without_o council_n statute_n or_o law_n publish_v to_o the_o world_n never_o convert_v one_o kingdom_n oppose_v one_o heresy_n have_v one_o writer_n of_o note_n witness_v her_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n her_o do_n or_o suffering_n her_o pastor_n or_o people_n that_o the_o ancient_a congregation_n diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n shall_v be_v heretical_a and_o the_o new_a one_o in_o some_o few_o corner_n be_v orthodox_n that_o corruption_n of_o doctrine_n do_v enter_v so_o insensible_o into_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o no_o council_n no_o father_n do_v see_v or_o censure_v it_o who_o have_v observe_v many_o lesser_a thing_n in_o private_a man_n that_o all_o the_o father_n i_o have_v quote_v in_o my_o 6._o section_n shall_v have_v unanimous_o hold_v ever_o since_o the_o apostle_n what_o protestant_n call_v popish_a error_n or_o that_o so_o many_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n who_o have_v dive_v into_o the_o very_a depth_n of_o most_o abstract_n science_n can_v not_o see_v before_o luther_n what_o in_o scripture_n be_v clear_a 2._o what_o probability_n for_o what_o they_o vent_v of_o their_o first_o apostle_n and_o reformer_n that_o god_n do_v send_v one_o apostate_n friar_n who_o in_o the_o monastery_n as_o he_o confess_v live_v so_o mortify_v chaste_a and_o devote_v but_o quit_v it_o be_v so_o hurry_v with_o his_o passion_n of_o lust_n and_o sting_n of_o conscience_n even_o for_o this_o his_o new_a doctrine_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o preface_n of_o his_o work_n in_o latin_a and_o his_o table_n conference_n without_o any_o visible_a mark_n of_o his_o mission_n to_o reform_v both_o his_o word_n and_o church_n in_o opposition_n to_o all_o her_o ordinary_a pastor_n at_o that_o time_n that_o the_o church_n before_o he_o i_o mean_v luther_n as_o he_o himself_o glory_v shall_v have_v be_v destitute_a of_o the_o true_a letter_n and_o sense_n of_o scripture_n of_o true_a worship_n true_a form_n of_o government_n etc._n etc._n that_o notwithstanding_o so_o many_o solemn_a promise_n make_v by_o god_n the_o word_n shall_v not_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o pastor_n nor_o the_o true_a church_n be_v so_o much_o as_o obscure_v yet_o that_o christ_n shall_v have_v suffer_v the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v under_o a_o bushel_n and_o the_o cuhrch_n invisible_a for_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o year_n that_o his_o reformation_n shall_v be_v the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o the_o world_n ever_o worse_o since_o it_o that_o protestancy_n shall_v bring_v back_o true_a faith_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o so_o many_o heresy_n and_o have_v cause_v so_o many_o trouble_n division_n and_o schism_n 3._o what_o show_v of_o probability_n or_o solidity_n in_o protestant_a ground_n that_o the_o ground_n of_o faith_n which_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v sole_a scripture_n as_o every_o one_o read_v and_o understand_v shall_v support_v all_o the_o heresy_n in_o the_o world_n that_o this_o ground_n give_v we_o for_o keep_v of_o unity_n shall_v make_v all_o our_o division_n in_o religion_n to_o deny_v the_o authority_n and_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n infallible_a and_o yet_o take_v scripture_n on_o it_o that_o the_o whole_a representative_a church_n in_o a_o general_n council_n be_v not_o infallible_a in_o its_o decree_n and_o yet_o private_a man_n read_v scripture_n be_v infallible_a in_o what_o they_o believe_v that_o what_o be_v at_o the_o margin_n in_o their_o first_o bibles_n will_v be_v now_o put_v in_o the_o text_n that_o pure_a scripture_n shall_v be_v a_o clear_a ground_n for_o protestancy_n and_o not_o one_o point_n specifical_a or_o special_a to_o it_o to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n in_o express_a word_n in_o fine_a that_o protestant_n shall_v have_v the_o pure_a word_n and_o rely_v on_o the_o original_n their_o best_a writer_n grant_v they_o have_v not_o find_v so_o much_o as_o a_o authentic_a copy_n any_o where_o if_o you_o will_v see_v what_o probability_n at_o last_o they_o have_v either_o for_o their_o doctrine_n or_o church_n consider_v among_o protestant_n with_o the_o author_n of_o a_o late_a answer_n in_o writ_n faith_n without_o unity_n a_o body_n without_o unite_a member_n a_o law_n without_o a_o judge_n a_o church_n without_o a_o altar_n religion_n without_o a_o sacrifice_n sacrament_n that_o do_v not_o sanctify_v divine_a service_n without_o religious_a ceremony_n preacher_n without_o a_o call_n doctrine_n without_o infallibility_n belief_n without_o a_o ground_n command_v impossible_a to_o be_v keep_v exhortation_n to_o what_o be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n reward_v without_o merit_n reprobation_n without_o demerit_n sin_n punish_v where_o there_o be_v no_o free_a will_n new_a apostle_n without_o mission_n or_o miracle_n reformation_n without_o authority_n the_o private_a spirit_n against_o the_o whole_a church_n new_a light_n against_o old_a reveal_v verity_n single_a man_n opinion_n against_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n scripture_n receive_v or_o reject_v upon_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o a_o word_n waver_v pastor_n unsettle_a government_n unstable_a faith_n finis_fw-la
substantial_a point_n partly_o in_o write_v partly_o unwritten_a institution_n in_o the_o same_o age_n s._n ignatius_n apud_fw-la euseb_n l._n 3._o hist_o c._n 36._o do_v exhort_v all_o to_o stick_v to_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o second_o age_n s._n irenaeus_n l._n 3._o c._n 4._o what_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v leave_v no_o scripture_n at_o all_o ought_v we_o not_o to_o follow_v the_o order_n of_o tradition_n which_o they_o have_v deliver_v unto_o those_o to_o who_o they_o do_v commit_v their_o church_n and_o to_o which_o assent_n many_o barbarous_a nation_n who_o believe_v in_o christ_n without_o character_n or_o ink._n in_o the_o same_o age_n origen_n hom._n 5._o in_o lib._n num_fw-la there_o be_v many_o thing_n in_o ecclesiastical_a tradition_n which_o all_o aught_o to_o do_v and_o on_o the_o 6._o ch._n to_o the_o roman_n he_o say_v to_o baptize_v infant_n be_v one_o in_o the_o three_o age_n tertullian_n the_o praescr_n teach_v heretic_n be_v to_o be_v confute_v rather_o by_o tradition_n then_o scripture_n and_o l._n de_fw-fr cor._n mil._n speak_v of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o baptism_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n sacrifice_n for_o the_o dead_a etc._n etc._n he_o add_v of_o these_o and_o such_o like_a thing_n if_o thou_o require_v a_o ground_n in_o scripture_n thou_o shall_v find_v none_o tradition_n do_v begin_v they_o custom_n have_v confirm_v their_o practice_n and_o faith_n do_v observe_v they_o in_o the_o same_o age_n s._n cyprian_n l._n 1._o ep._n 12._o say_v he_o that_o be_v baptise_a aught_o to_o be_v anoint_v but_o of_o this_o unction_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o scripture_n and_o in_o his_o second_n b._n ep._n 3._o he_o admonish_v water_n shall_v be_v mix_v with_o wine_n in_o the_o chalice_n at_o mass_n upon_o a_o like_a tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n see_v in_o what_o i_o have_v cite_v heretofore_o how_o the_o father_n have_v receive_v the_o scripture_n upon_o tradition_n and_o many_o most_o substantial_a point_n with_o it_o and_o upon_o due_a consideration_n of_o all_o this_o let_v any_o one_o judge_n whether_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o three_o age_n in_o these_o their_o most_o authentic_a write_n i_o know_v do_v make_v a_o ground_n for_o protestant_n or_o catholic_n doctrine_n speak_v so_o plain_o the_o chief_a &_o most_o substantial_a point_n of_o our_o faith_n be_v deliver_v partly_o in_o write_a and_o partly_o in_o unwritten_a institution_n exhort_v we_o to_o stick_v to_o tradition_n conserve_v in_o the_o church_n which_o serve_v for_o conversion_n of_o infidel_n conviction_n of_o heretic_n and_o general_o aught_o to_o be_v keep_v by_o all_o 3._o protestant_n deny_v the_o unbloody_a sacrifice_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n offer_v up_o to_o god_n in_o the_o mass_n yet_o in_o the_o first_o age_n the_o very_a liturgy_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v extant_a and_o in_o that_o of_o s._n james_n we_o offer_v unto_o thou_o o_o lord_n the_o unbloody_a sacrifice_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o s._n andrew_n in_o the_o book_n of_o his_o passion_n write_v by_o his_o disciple_n say_v unto_o the_o tyrant_n i_o sacrifice_v daily_o the_o immaculate_a lamb_n to_o almighty_a god_n and_o in_o the_o same_o age_n s._n clement_n ep._n 3._o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o celebrate_v mass_n in_o other_o place_n but_o in_o these_o wherein_o the_o proper_a bishop_n shall_v appoint_v these_o thing_n the_o apostle_n receieve_v from_o our_o lord_n and_o deliver_v to_o you_o s._n ignatius_n ep._n ad_fw-la smyrnens_fw-la it_o be_v not_o lawful_a without_o a_o bishop_n to_o offer_v or_o sacrifice_n or_o celebrate_v mass_n in_o the_o second_o age_n s._n irenaeus_n l._n 4._o ad_fw-la v_o heres_fw-la c._n 32._o call_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n the_o oblation_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o the_o church_n have_v receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n offer_v to_o god_n through_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o tertullian_n l._n de_fw-fr veland_n virg_n it_o be_v not_o permit_v that_o woman_n shall_v teach_v or_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n nor_o baptise_v nor_o offer_v origen_n hom_n 13._o in_o exod._n you_o think_v yourselves_o guilty_a and_o unworthy_a if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o consecrate_a host_n be_v lose_v through_o your_o negligence_n s._n hippolytus_n orat._n de_fw-fr antichr_n bring_v in_o christ_n speak_v thus_o come_v you_o bishop_n and_o priest_n who_o have_v daily_o offer_v my_o precious_a body_n and_o blood_n how_o clear_a be_v the_o follow_a father_n s._n epiphanius_n s._n chrysostome_n s._n athanasius_n s._n basil_n etc._n etc._n with_o s._n augustine_n for_o this_o as_o even_o in_o the_o three_o age_n s._n cyprian_n serm._n de_fw-fr coena_fw-la dom_n the_o eucharist_n be_v a_o holocaust_n to_o purge_v our_o sin_n and_o in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la cyrill_n he_o call_v it_o a_o sacrifice_n seven_o time_n 4._o protestant_n deny_v the_o real_a presence_n and_o transubstantion_n but_o in_o the_o first_o age_n s._n ignatius_n in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la smyrnenses_n often_o cite_v by_o eusebius_n athanasius_n s._n jerome_n theodoret_n and_o other_o ancients_n speak_v of_o the_o saturnian_a heretic_n say_v they_o admit_v not_o of_o eucharist_n and_o oblation_n because_o they_o do_v not_o confess_v the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v our_o saviour_n flesh_n which_o suffer_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n i_o do_v not_o delight_v in_o any_o corruptible_a food_n nor_o in_o the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o life_n i_o desire_v the_o bread_n of_o god_n the_o heavenly_a bread_n which_o be_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n s._n denis_n areop_n l._n de_fw-fr eccl._n hierarch_n c._n 3._o o_o most_o divine_a and_o holy_a sacrament_n vouchsafe_v merciful_o to_o open_v the_o veil_n of_o those_o signify_v sign_n wherein_o thou_o hide_v thyself_o and_o appear_v plain_o unto_o we_o in_o the_o second_o age_n s._n irenaeus_n l._n 4._o c._n 34._o dispute_v against_o the_o heretic_n who_o deny_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n ask_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v manifest_v unto_o they_o that_o bread_n upon_o which_o thanks_o be_v give_v be_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o chalice_n his_o blood_n if_o they_o say_v he_o be_v not_o the_o son_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o world_n s._n cyprian_a serm_n de_fw-fr coena_fw-la dom_n the_o bread_n which_o our_o lord_n give_v to_o his_o disciple_n be_v change_v not_o in_o shape_n but_o in_o nature_n by_o the_o omnipotency_n of_o the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n in_o the_o three_o age_n origen_n we_o eat_v the_o bread_n offer_v by_o prayer_n make_v a_o certain_a holy_a body_n and_o again_o hom_n 5._o in_o div_o loca_fw-la evang._n when_o thou_o receive_v the_o holy_a food_n thou_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n than_o the_o lord_n enter_v under_o thy_o roof_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o age_n tertullian_n l._n 4._o contra_fw-la martion_n c._n 40._o the_o bread_n take_v and_o distribute_v to_o his_o disciple_n he_o make_v his_o body_n what_o can_v be_v say_v more_o clear_o than_o all_o this_o either_o for_o the_o real_a presence_n or_o transubstantiation_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o change_n of_o the_o bread_n in_o christ_n body_n here_o so_o plain_o assert_v add_v to_o this_o for_o communion_n under_o one_o kind_n deny_v by_o protestant_n it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v so_o give_v to_o infant_n by_o s._n denis_n l._n eccl._n hierach_n c._n ult_n to_o both_o infant_n and_o sick_a by_o s._n cyprian_n serm_n de_fw-fr lapsis_fw-la n._n 10._o and_o by_o tertullian_n l._n ad_fw-la vxorem_fw-la to_o have_v be_v carry_v to_o private_a house_n yea_o and_o over_o sea_n by_o eusebius_n l._n 5._o hest_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v but_o under_o one_o kind_n 5._o protestant_n deny_v purgatory_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a but_o in_o the_o first_o age_n s._n denis_n eccl._n hierarch_n part_n 3._o c._n 7._o say_v the_o venerable_a prelate_n approach_v power_v forth_o his_o holy_a prayer_n upon_o the_o dead_a by_o that_o prayer_n he_o do_v beseech_v the_o divine_a clemency_n to_o forgive_v all_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o dead_a commit_v trhough_o humane_a infirmity_n and_o to_o place_v he_o in_o light_n and_o in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o live_n in_o the_o same_o age_n s._n clement_n l._n 8._o const_n c._n 48._o have_v a_o long_a prayer_n accustom_v to_o be_v say_v for_o the_o dead_a again_o the_o same_o s._n clem._n ep._n 1._o de_fw-fr s._n petro_n tell_v we_o s._n peter_n teach_v they_o among_o other_o work_n of_o mercy_n to_o pray_v and_o give_v alm_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o in_o the_o liturgy_n of_o s._n james_n apostle_n we_o have_v prayer_n also_o for_o they_o tertullian_n l._n de_fw-la corona_n militis_fw-la number_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a among_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n