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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
state_n worship_n worship_v yield_v 12 3 6.3574 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61540 A discourse concerning the idolatry practised in the Church of Rome and the danger of salvation in the communion of it in an answer to some papers of a revolted Protestant : wherein a particular account is given of the fanaticism and divisions of that church / by Edward Stilingfleet. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1671 (1671) Wing S5577; ESTC R28180 300,770 620

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easy_o answer_v that_o this_o argument_n do_v prove_v no_o more_o his_o worship_n in_o the_o element_n than_o in_o a_o turf_n or_o any_o other_o piece_n of_o bread_n for_o christ_n be_v god_n be_v every_o where_o present_a and_o if_o his_o presence_n only_o may_v be_v ground_n of_o give_v adoration_n to_o that_o wherein_o he_o be_v present_a we_o may_v as_o lawful_o worship_n the_o sun_n or_o the_o earth_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n as_o they_o do_v the_o sacrament_n for_o he_o be_v present_a in_o all_o of_o they_o but_o our_o worship_n be_v not_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o our_o own_o fancy_n but_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o we_o have_v a_o command_n for_o worship_v of_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o till_o we_o see_v one_o as_o to_o his_o presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o think_v the_o one_o parallel_n with_o the_o other_o and_o by_o this_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o retort_v the_o argument_n in_o the_o arrian_n behalf_n so_o he_o call_v those_o who_o believe_v christ_n to_o be_v a_o pure_a man_n against_o those_o who_o worship_n the_o son_n of_o god_n will_v appear_v for_o our_o worship_n do_v not_o mere_o depend_v upon_o our_o belief_n but_o upon_o the_o divine_a command_n and_o therefore_o those_o who_o have_v deny_v the_o one_o have_v yet_o contend_v for_o the_o other_o 2._o the_o one_o give_v we_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n for_o our_o worship_n but_o the_o other_o do_v not_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a reason_n for_o give_v his_o person_n adoration_n than_o that_o he_o be_v the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n but_o what_o equivalent_a reason_n to_o this_o be_v there_o suppose_v the_o bread_n to_o be_v real_o convert_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n all_o that_o i_o can_v believe_v then_o present_a be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o what_o then_o be_v that_o the_o object_n of_o our_o adoration_n do_v we_o terminate_v our_o worship_n upon_o his_o humane_a nature_n and_o be_v it_o ever_o more_o proper_o so_o than_o in_o die_v be_v it_o not_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o be_v his_o body_n present_v any_o other_o way_n than_o as_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o institution_n but_o it_o may_v be_v they_o will_v say_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v hypostatical_o unite_v with_o the_o divine_a nature_n one_o can_v be_v present_a without_o the_o other_o that_o indeed_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n to_o prove_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v there_o by_o transubstantiation_n for_o if_o the_o bread_n be_v convert_v into_o that_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v hypostatical_o unite_v with_o the_o divine_a nature_n than_o the_o conversion_n be_v not_o mere_o into_o the_o body_n but_o into_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o then_o christ_n have_v as_o many_o body_n hypostatical_o unite_v to_o he_o as_o there_o be_v element_n consecrate_a and_o so_o all_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o bread_n belong_v to_o that_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v hypostatical_o unite_v with_o the_o divine_a nature_n nay_o to_o make_v the_o element_n the_o object_n of_o divine_a worship_n as_o they_o do_v they_o must_v suppose_v a_o hypostatical_a union_n between_o they_o and_o the_o divine_a nature_n of_o christ_n for_o if_o the_o only_a reason_n of_o join_v the_o humane_a nature_n with_o the_o divine_a in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o object_n of_o our_o worship_n be_v the_o hypostatical_a union_n of_o those_o nature_n then_o we_o can_v upon_o no_o other_o account_n make_v those_o element_n the_o object_n of_o worship_n but_o by_o suppose_v such_o a_o union_n between_o christ_n and_o they_o but_o i_o suppose_v they_o will_v not_o venture_v to_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v hypostatical_o unite_v with_o the_o shape_n figure_n and_o colour_n of_o the_o bread_n for_o they_o will_v have_v nothing_o else_o to_o remain_v after_o consecration_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o reason_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o world_n but_o mere_o those_o accident_n 5._o and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n determine_v that_o the_o same_o divine_a worship_n which_o we_o give_v to_o god_n himself_o be_v in_o express_a term_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o pronounce_v a_o anathema_n against_o all_o who_o deny_v it_o and_o what_o be_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n but_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o they_o under_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o although_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v believe_v to_o be_v there_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o worship_n yet_o the_o worship_n be_v give_v to_o the_o element_n upon_o that_o account_n §_o 3._o but_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n controversy_n to_o make_v it_o as_o clear_a as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n will_v allow_v i_o shall_v yet_o further_o prove_v that_o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n no_o man_n can_v be_v assure_v that_o he_o do_v not_o commit_v idolatry_n every_o time_n he_o give_v adoration_n to_o the_o host_n and_o i_o hope_v this_o will_v abundant_o add_v to_o the_o discover_v the_o disparity_n between_o the_o worship_n give_v to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o eucharist_n upon_o supposition_n of_o transubstantiation_n but_o before_o i_o come_v to_o this_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o give_v a_o true_a account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o we_o which_o i_o shall_v do_v in_o these_o particular_n 1._o the_o question_n between_o we_o be_v not_o whether_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o divine_a worship_n for_o that_o we_o free_o acknowledge_v and_o although_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n of_o itself_o can_v yield_v we_o no_o sufficient_a reason_n for_o adoration_n yet_o be_v consider_v as_o unite_v to_o the_o divine_a nature_n that_o can_v hinder_v the_o same_o divine_a worship_n be_v give_v to_o his_o person_n which_o belong_v to_o his_o divine_a nature_n any_o more_o than_o the_o robe_n of_o a_o prince_n can_v take_v off_o from_o the_o honour_n due_a unto_o he_o 2._o it_o be_v not_o whether_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n visible_o appear_v to_o we_o in_o any_o place_n aught_o to_o have_v divine_a honour_n give_v to_o he_o for_o suppose_v sufficient_a evidence_n of_o such_o a_o appearance_n we_o make_v no_o more_o question_n of_o this_o than_o we_o do_v of_o the_o former_a neither_o do_v we_o say_v that_o we_o need_v a_o particular_a command_n in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o make_v it_o lawful_a any_o more_o than_o the_o patriarch_n do_v at_o every_o appearance_n of_o god_n among_o they_o or_o those_o who_o converse_v with_o our_o lord_n on_o earth_n every_o time_n they_o fall_v down_o and_o worship_v he_o where_o our_o sense_n and_o reason_n be_v satisfy_v as_o well_o as_o st._n thomas_n his_o be_v in_o a_o visible_a appearance_n of_o christ_n we_o can_v give_v divine_a worship_n as_o he_o do_v when_o he_o say_v my_o lord_n and_o my_o god_n for_o in_o this_o worship_n give_v to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n i_o be_o sure_a i_o give_v it_o to_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v either_o god_n or_o hypostatical_o unite_v to_o the_o divine_a nature_n but_o be_v there_o not_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o believe_v christ_n to_o be_v present_a as_o see_v he_o i_o answer_v in_o matter_n of_o pure_a revelation_n there_o be_v where_o the_o matter_n propose_v to_o our_o faith_n can_v be_v no_o object_n of_o sense_n as_o christ_n infinite_a presence_n in_o all_o place_n as_o god_n i_o firm_o believe_v upon_o the_o credit_n of_o divine_a revelation_n and_o i_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o he_o as_o god_n suitable_a to_o that_o infinite_a presence_n but_o our_o question_n be_v concern_v the_o visible_a presence_n of_o christ_n where_o honour_n be_v give_v on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n but_o he_o can_v be_v know_v to_o be_v present_a only_o by_o his_o humanity_n in_o this_o case_n i_o say_v the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o the_o true_a worship_v the_o person_n of_o christ._n if_o any_o shall_v be_v so_o impertinent_a to_o urge_v that_o say_n to_o this_o purpose_n 29._o bless_a be_v they_o that_o have_v not_o see_v and_o yet_o have_v believe_v i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o do_v not_o at_o all_o relate_v to_o this_o matter_n but_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n 3._o it_o be_v not_o concern_v the_o spiritual_a worship_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n for_o we_o declare_v that_o in_o all_o solemn_a act_n of_o religious_a worship_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o eucharist_n we_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o the_o son_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o father_n we_o affirm_v that_o we_o
or_o heathenish_a fornication_n be_v here_o only_o reprehend_v as_o jewish_a or_o heathenish_a idolatry_n but_o as_o the_o one_o be_v a_o foul_a sin_n whether_o it_o be_v commit_v by_o jew_n pagan_a or_o christian_n so_o if_o such_o as_o profess_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n shall_v practice_v that_o which_o the_o word_n of_o god_n condemn_v in_o jew_n or_o pagan_n for_o idolatry_n their_o profession_n be_v so_o far_o from_o diminish_v that_o it_o augment_v rather_o the_o heinousness_n of_o the_o crime_n about_o the_o same_o time_n come_v forth_o bishop_n downam_n book_n of_o antichrist_n etc._n wherein_o he_o do_v at_o large_a prove_v that_o to_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o a_o creature_n 18._o be_v idolatry_n and_o that_o the_o papist_n do_v give_v it_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n 4._o the_o host_n and_o image_n which_o be_v likewise_o do_v near_o our_o own_o time_n by_o bishop_n davenant_n and_o dr._n jackson_n i_o shall_v conclude_v all_o although_o i_o may_v produce_v more_o with_o the_o testimony_n of_o archbishop_n laud_n 277._o who_o in_o his_o conference_n say_v the_o ancient_a church_n know_v not_o the_o adoration_n of_o image_n and_o the_o modern_a church_n of_o rome_n be_v too_o like_a to_o paganism_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o and_o drive_v to_o scarce_o intelligible_a subtlety_n in_o her_o servant_n write_n that_o defend_v it_o &_o this_o without_o any_o care_n have_v of_o million_o of_o soul_n unable_a to_o understand_v her_o subtlety_n or_o shun_v her_o practice_n 20._o and_o in_o his_o marginal_a note_n upon_o bellarmin_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n now_o in_o my_o possession_n where_o bellarmin_n answer_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n against_o the_o worship_n of_o angel_n by_o say_v that_o it_o do_v not_o condemn_v all_o worship_n of_o image_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o god_n he_o reply_v that_o theodoret_n who_o produce_v that_o testimony_n of_o the_o council_n express_o mention_n the_o pray_v to_o angel_n therefore_o say_v he_o the_o pray_v to_o they_o be_v that_o idolatry_n which_o the_o council_n condemn_v by_o this_o we_o see_v that_o the_o most_o eminent_a and_o learned_a defender_n of_o our_o church_n of_o great_a authority_n in_o it_o and_o zeal_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o against_o enemy_n of_o all_o sort_n have_v agree_v in_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o i_o can_v see_v why_o the_o authority_n of_o some_o very_o few_o person_n though_o of_o great_a learning_n shall_v bear_v sway_n against_o the_o constant_a opinion_n of_o our_o church_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n since_o our_o church_n be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v form_v according_a to_o the_o singular_a fancy_n of_o some_o few_o though_o learned_a man_n much_o less_o to_o be_v model_v by_o the_o caprichio_n of_o superstitious_a fanatic_n who_o prefer_v some_o odd_a opinion_n and_o way_n of_o their_o own_o before_o the_o receive_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n they_o live_v in_o such_o as_o these_o we_o rather_o pity_v their_o weakness_n than_o regard_v their_o censure_n and_o be_v only_o sorry_a when_o our_o adversary_n make_v such_o property_n of_o they_o as_o by_o their_o mean_n to_o beget_v in_o some_o a_o disaffection_n to_o our_o church_n which_o i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o whatever_o malice_n and_o peevishness_n may_v suggest_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o upon_o the_o great_a enquiry_n i_o can_v make_v i_o esteem_v it_o the_o best_a church_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o think_v my_o time_n very_o well_o employ_v what_o ever_o thank_v i_o meet_v with_o for_o it_o in_o defend_v its_o cause_n and_o preserve_a person_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o it_o the_o content_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o idolatry_n practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n the_o introduction_n concern_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o debate_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n make_v its_o member_n guilty_a of_o hypocrisy_n or_o idolatry_n first_o of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o image_n some_o proposition_n for_o clear_v the_o notion_n of_o divine_a worship_n it_o be_v in_o god_n power_n to_o determine_v the_o way_n of_o his_o worship_n which_o be_v determine_v god_n law_n and_o not_o our_o intention_n be_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o worship_n the_o main_a question_n be_v whether_o god_n have_v forbid_v the_o worship_v of_o himself_o by_o a_o image_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o idolatry_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n from_o the_o term_n therein_o use_v the_o large_a sense_n and_o importance_n of_o they_o which_o can_v be_v understand_v only_o of_o heathen_a idol_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o law_n from_o god_n infinite_a and_o invisible_a nature_n how_o far_o that_o have_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o heathen_n the_o law_n against_o image_n worship_n no_o ceremonial_a law_n respect_v mere_o the_o jew_n the_o reason_n against_o it_o make_v more_o clear_a by_o the_o gospel_n the_o wise_a heathen_a do_v not_o worship_v their_o image_n as_o god_n yet_o their_o worship_n condemn_v as_o idolatry_n the_o christian_a church_n believe_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o law_n to_o be_v immutable_a of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a the_o opposition_n to_o it_o in_o greece_n germany_n france_n and_o england_n of_o the_o scripture_n instance_n of_o idolatry_n contrary_n to_o the_o second_o commandment_n in_o the_o golden_a calf_n and_o the_o calf_n of_o dan_n and_o bethel_n of_o the_o distinction_n use_v to_o excuse_v image-worship_n from_o be_v idolatry_n the_o vanity_n and_o folly_n of_o they_o the_o instance_n suppose_v to_o be_v parallel_v answer_v p._n 49_o chap._n ii_o of_o their_o idolatry_n in_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n and_o invocation_n of_o saint_n the_o argument_n propose_v concern_v the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o it_o manifest_v suppose_v equal_a revelation_n for_o transubstantiation_n as_o for_o christ_n divinity_n yet_o not_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o worship_v the_o host_n as_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n the_o great_a disparity_n between_o these_o two_o at_o large_a discover_v the_o controversy_n true_o state_v concern_v adoration_n of_o the_o host_n and_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o no_o man_n on_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n can_v be_v secure_a he_o do_v not_o commit_v idolatry_n in_o it_o the_o confession_n of_o our_o adversary_n that_o the_o same_o principle_n will_v justify_v the_o worship_n of_o any_o creature_n no_o such_o motive_n to_o believe_v transubstantiation_n as_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ._n bishop_n tailor_n be_v testimony_n answer_v by_o himself_o to_o worship_n christ_n in_o the_o sun_n as_o lawful_a as_o to_o worship_v he_o in_o the_o host._n the_o gross_a idolatry_n excusable_a on_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o argument_n propose_v and_o vindicate_v concern_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o father_n argument_n against_o the_o heathen_n hold_v against_o invocation_n of_o saint_n the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n about_o idolatry_n as_o manage_v by_o they_o they_o make_v it_o whole_o unlawful_a to_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o any_o creature_n how_o excellent_a soever_o the_o worship_n not_o only_o of_o heathen_a god_n but_o of_o angel_n condemn_v the_o common_a evasion_n answer_v prayer_n more_o proper_a to_o god_n than_o sacrifice_n no_o such_o disparity_n as_o be_v pretend_v between_o the_o manner_n of_o invocate_a saint_n and_o the_o heathen_n invocate_a their_o deity_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o do_v more_o than_o pray_v to_o saint_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o prove_v from_o the_o present_a most_o authentic_a breviaries_n suppose_v that_o be_v all_o it_o will_v not_o excuse_v they_o st._n austin_n no_o friend_n to_o invocation_n of_o saint_n practice_n condemn_v by_o the_o church_n plead_v for_o it_o of_o negative_a point_n be_v article_n of_o faith_n p._n 108._o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o hindrance_n of_o a_o good_a life_n and_o devotion_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n prejudicial_a to_o piety_n the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n as_o teach_v among_o they_o destroy_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o good_a life_n the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n take_v away_o the_o care_n of_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o true_a state_v it_o and_o compare_v that_o doctrine_n with_o protestant_n how_o easy_a it_o be_v according_a to_o they_o for_o a_o rich_a man_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n purgatory_n dreadful_a to_o none_o but_o poor_a and_o friendless_a sincerity_n of_o devotion_n hinder_v by_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n the_o great_a absurdity_n of_o it_o manifest_v the_o effect_n of_o our_o ancestor_n devotion_n have_v be_v as_o great_a if_o they_o have_v say_v their_o prayer_n in_o english_a
different_a nature_n from_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n 3._o to_o the_o jew_n adoration_n towards_o the_o ark_n and_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n where_o the_o cherubim_n and_o propitiatory_a be_v 1._o that_o they_o only_o direct_v their_o worship_n towards_o the_o place_n where_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o be_v signal_o present_a among_o they_o and_o signify_v no_o more_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n than_o our_o lift_v our_o eye_n to_o heaven_n do_v when_o we_o pray_v because_o god_n be_v more_o especial_o present_a there_o 2._o that_o though_o the_o cherubim_n be_v there_o yet_o they_o be_v always_o hide_v from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n the_o highpriest_n himself_o go_v into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n but_o once_o a_o year_n that_o the_o cherubim_n be_v no_o representation_n of_o god_n and_o his_o throne_n be_v between_o they_o upon_o the_o mercy_n seat_n and_o be_v hieroglyphical_a figure_n of_o god_n own_o appoint_v which_o the_o jew_n know_v no_o more_o than_o we_o do_v which_o be_v plain_a argument_n they_o be_v never_o intend_v for_o object_n of_o worship_n for_o than_o they_o must_v not_o have_v be_v mere_o appendix_n to_o another_o thing_n they_o must_v have_v be_v public_o expose_v as_o the_o image_n be_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o their_o form_n as_o well_o know_v as_o any_o of_o the_o b._n virgin_n 4._o to_o bow_v at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n that_o he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v instance_a in_o go_v to_o church_n at_o the_o toll_n of_o a_o bell_n for_o as_o the_o one_o only_o tell_v we_o the_o time_n when_o we_o ought_v to_o go_v to_o worship_n god_n so_o the_o mention_v the_o name_n of_o jesus_n do_v only_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o he_o we_o owe_v all_o manner_n of_o reverence_n to_o without_o dishonour_v he_o as_o the_o object_n of_o our_o worship_n by_o any_o image_n of_o he_o which_o can_v only_o represent_v that_o which_o be_v neither_o the_o object_n nor_o reason_n of_o our_o worship_n 5._o to_o kneel_v at_o the_o eucharist_n that_o of_o all_o thing_n shall_v not_o be_v object_v to_o we_o who_o have_v declare_v in_o our_o rubric_n after_o communion_n that_o thereby_o no_o adoration_n be_v intend_v or_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v either_o unto_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o wine_n there_o bodily_a receive_v or_o any_o corporal_a presence_n of_o christ_n natural_a flesh_n and_o blood_n for_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v still_o in_o their_o very_a natural_a substance_n and_o therefore_o may_v not_o be_v adore_v for_o that_o be_v idolatry_n to_o be_v abhor_v of_o all_o faithful_a christian_n to_o bow_v towards_o the_o altar_n or_o at_o enter_v in_o and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o put_n off_o our_o hat_n while_o we_o be_v there_o and_o be_v only_o determine_v a_o natural_a act_n of_o reverence_n that_o way_n which_o the_o ancient_a christian_n do_v use_v to_o direct_v their_o worship_n chap._n ii_o of_o their_o idolatry_n in_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n and_o invocation_n of_o saint_n the_o argument_n propose_v concern_v the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o it_o manifest_v suppose_v equal_a revelation_n for_o transubstantiation_n as_o for_o christ_n divinity_n yet_o not_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o worship_v the_o host_n as_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n the_o great_a disparity_n between_o these_o two_o at_o large_a discover_v the_o controversy_n true_o state_v concern_v adoration_n of_o the_o host_n and_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o no_o man_n on_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n can_v be_v secure_a he_o do_v not_o commit_v idolatry_n in_o it_o the_o confession_n of_o our_o adversary_n that_o the_o same_o principle_n will_v justify_v the_o worship_n of_o any_o creature_n no_o such_o motive_n to_o believe_v transubstantiation_n as_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ._n bishop_n tailor_n be_v testimony_n answer_v by_o himself_o to_o worship_n christ_n in_o the_o sun_n as_o lawful_a as_o to_o worship_v he_o in_o the_o host._n the_o gross_a idolatry_n excusable_a on_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o argument_n propose_v and_o vindicate_v concern_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o father_n argument_n against_o the_o heathen_n hold_v against_o invocation_n of_o saint_n the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n about_o idolatry_n as_o manage_v by_o they_o they_o make_v it_o whole_o unlawful_a to_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o any_o creature_n how_o excellent_a soever_o the_o worship_n not_o only_o of_o heathen_a god_n but_o of_o angel_n condemn_v the_o common_a evasion_n answer_v prayer_n more_o proper_a to_o god_n than_o sacrifice_n no_o such_o disparity_n as_o be_v pretend_v between_o the_o manner_n of_o invocate_a saint_n and_o the_o heathen_n invocate_a their_o deity_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o do_v more_o than_o pray_v to_o saint_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o prove_v from_o the_o present_a most_o authentic_a breviaries_n suppose_v that_o be_v all_o it_o will_v not_o excuse_v they_o st._n austin_n no_o friend_n to_o invocation_n of_o saint_n practice_n condemn_v by_o the_o church_n plead_v for_o it_o of_o negative_a point_n be_v article_n of_o faith_n §_o 1._o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n host._n and_o here_o the_o argument_n i_o propose_v be_v to_o take_v off_o the_o common_a answer_n that_o this_o can_v not_o be_v idolatry_n because_o they_o believe_v the_o bread_n to_o be_v god_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n i_o say_v they_o who_o believe_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v god_n and_o worship_n he_o on_o that_o account_n will_v be_v excuse_v from_o idolatry_n too_o nay_o the_o grosser_n their_o idolatry_n be_v the_o more_o excusable_a it_o will_v be_v as_o that_o of_o those_o who_o suppose_v their_o image_n to_o be_v god_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n their_o worship_n be_v more_o lawful_a than_o of_o those_o who_o suppose_v they_o not_o to_o be_v so_o to_o this_o he_o answer_v two_o way_n 1._o that_o they_o do_v not_o bare_o suppose_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o christ_n body_n and_o that_o he_o be_v real_o present_a under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n but_o that_o they_o know_v and_o believe_v this_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o motive_n upon_o which_o they_o believe_v that_o christ_n be_v god_n and_o consequent_o to_o be_v adore_v and_o further_o add_v that_o the_o same_o argument_n will_v hold_v against_o the_o adoration_n of_o christ_n as_o god_n as_o against_o the_o adoration_n of_o he_o in_o the_o eucharist_n since_o they_o have_v a_o like_a divine_a revelation_n for_o his_o real_a presence_n under_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n as_o for_o his_o be_v true_a god_n and_o man_n 2._o suppose_v they_o be_v mistake_v yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v they_o be_v idolater_n which_o he_o prove_v from_o dr._n tailor_n word_n but_o notwithstanding_o these_o appearance_n of_o answer_v that_o my_o argument_n still_o stand_v good_a will_v be_v evident_a by_o prove_v these_o thing_n 1._o that_o suppose_v there_o be_v the_o same_o revelation_n of_o christ_n divinity_n and_o of_o his_o presence_n in_o the_o eucharist_n by_o transubstantiation_n yet_o there_o can_v not_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n as_o for_o worship_v christ_n himself_o 2._o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o motive_n and_o ground_n to_o believe_v that_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiatim_o that_o there_o be_v to_o believe_v that_o christ_n be_v god_n 3._o that_o suppose_v they_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n this_o do_v not_o excuse_v they_o from_o idolatry_n 4._o that_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o will_v excuse_v they_o will_v excuse_v the_o most_o gross_a idolater_n in_o the_o world_n §_o ●_o that_o suppose_v there_o be_v the_o same_o divine_a revelation_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o of_o christ_n divinity_n yet_o there_o can_v not_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n as_o of_o christ_n himself_o 1._o because_o there_o be_v a_o plain_a command_n in_o scripture_n for_o one_o and_o there_o be_v nothing_o like_o it_o for_o the_o other_o all_o the_o angel_n be_v command_v to_o worship_n the_o son_n of_o god_n heb._n 1._o 6._o and_o much_o more_o all_o man_n who_o have_v great_a obligation_n to_o do_v it_o all_o man_n be_v to_o honour_v the_o son_n as_o they_o honour_v the_o father_n joh._n 5._o 23._o and_o to_o his_o name_n every_o knee_n be_v to_o bow_v phil._n 2._o 10._o but_o where_o be_v there_o the_o least_o intimation_n give_v that_o we_o be_v to_o worship_n christ_n in_o the_o element_n suppose_v he_o present_v there_o if_o it_o be_v say_v the_o general_a command_n do_v extend_v to_o he_o wherever_o he_o be_v present_a it_o be_v
ought_v not_o only_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o religion_n out_o of_o obedience_n to_o his_o divine_a command_n but_o with_o a_o due_a veneration_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o power_n with_o thankfulness_n for_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n and_o with_o trust_n in_o his_o promise_n and_o subjection_n of_o our_o soul_n to_o his_o supreme_a authority_n about_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o main_a part_n of_o divine_a and_o spiritual_a worship_n we_o have_v no_o quarrel_n nor_o do_v we_o find_v fault_n with_o any_o for_o give_v too_o much_o to_o christ_n in_o this_o manner_n but_o rather_o for_o place_v too_o much_o in_o the_o bare_a external_a act_n of_o adoration_n which_o may_v be_v perform_v with_o all_o external_a pomp_n and_o show_n where_o there_o be_v no_o inward_a reverence_n nor_o sincere_a devotion_n and_o yet_o 4._o it_o be_v not_o concern_v external_a reverence_n to_o be_v show_v in_o the_o time_n of_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n for_o that_o our_o church_n not_o only_o allow_v but_o enjoin_v and_o that_o not_o bare_o for_o the_o avoid_v such_o profanation_n and_o disorder_n in_o the_o holy_a communion_n as_o may_v otherwise_o ensue_v communion_n but_o for_o a_o signification_n of_o our_o humble_a and_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n therein_o give_v to_o all_o worthy_a receiver_n but_o it_o be_v withal_o declare_v that_o thereby_o no_o adoration_n be_v intend_v or_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v either_o unto_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o wine_n there_o bodily_a receive_v or_o unto_o any_o corporal_a presence_n of_o christ_n natural_a flesh_n and_o blood_n as_o i_o have_v already_o recite_v it_o but_o the_o controversy_n concern_v the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n lie_v in_o these_o two_o thing_n 1._o whether_o proper_a divine_a worship_n in_o the_o time_n of_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o element_n on_o the_o account_n of_o a_o corporal_a presence_n of_o christ_n under_o they_o 2._o whether_o out_o of_o the_o time_n of_o receive_v the_o same_o adoration_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o it_o when_o it_o be_v elevate_v or_o carry_v in_o procession_n which_o we_o will_v give_v to_o the_o very_a person_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n i_o appeal_v to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o this_o point_n for_o it_o be_v express_o determine_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 5._o that_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o doubt_n leave_v but_o that_o all_o christian_n ought_v to_o give_v the_o same_o worship_n to_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n which_o they_o give_v to_o god_n himself_o for_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o less_o to_o be_v worship_v because_o it_o be_v institute_v by_o christ_n our_o lord_n that_o it_o may_v be_v take_v by_o which_o word_n the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n be_v make_v evident_a which_o be_v not_o about_o the_o reverence_n due_a only_o to_o christ_n suppose_v to_o be_v corporal_o present_a there_o but_o the_o adoration_n due_a to_o the_o sacrament_n upon_o that_o account_n and_o by_o the_o sacrament_n the_o council_n must_v understand_v the_o element_n or_o accident_n or_o whatever_o name_n they_o call_v they_o by_o as_o the_o immediate_a term_n of_o that_o divine_a worship_n or_o else_o the_o latter_a word_n signify_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o what_o be_v that_o which_o be_v institute_v by_o our_o lord_n as_o a_o sacrament_n be_v it_o not_o the_o external_a and_o visible_a sign_n or_o element_n why_o do_v they_o urge_v that_o the_o sacrament_n ought_v not_o the_o less_o to_o be_v adore_v because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v but_o to_o take_v off_o the_o common_a objection_n that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o that_o which_o we_o eat_v and_o what_o can_v this_o have_v respect_n to_o but_o the_o element_n but_o this_o be_v not_o deny_v that_o i_o know_v of_o by_o any_o who_o understand_v either_o the_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n of_o that_o church_n although_o to_o answer_v our_o argument_n they_o will_v seem_v to_o direct_v their_o worship_n only_o to_o christ_n as_o present_v under_o the_o element_n yet_o yield_v that_o on_o the_o account_n of_o this_o corporal_a presence_n that_o which_o appear_v aught_o to_o have_v the_o same_o worship_n give_v to_o it_o with_o that_o which_o be_v suppose_v or_o believe_v and_o so_o they_o make_v the_o accident_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o have_v the_o very_a same_o honour_n which_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n have_v which_o they_o say_v have_v no_o divine_a honour_n for_o itself_o but_o on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o divinity_n with_o it_o §_o 4._o the_o controversy_n be_v thus_o state_v i_o come_v to_o show_v that_o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n host._n no_o man_n can_v be_v assure_v that_o he_o do_v not_o commit_v idolatry_n every_o time_n he_o give_v adoration_n to_o the_o host._n for_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n indisputable_a among_o they_o that_o to_o give_v proper_a divine_a honour_n call_v by_o they_o adoration_n to_o a_o creature_n be_v idolatry_n but_o no_o man_n upon_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o church_n can_v be_v assure_v every_o time_n he_o worship_n the_o host_n that_o he_o do_v not_o give_v proper_a divine_a honour_n to_o a_o creature_n for_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o secure_v a_o man_n mind_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o a_o act_n of_o divine_a worship_n 1._o that_o either_o the_o object_n be_v such_o in_o itself_o which_o deserve_v and_o require_v such_o worship_n from_o we_o as_o in_o the_o divine_a nature_n of_o christ_n or_o 2._o that_o if_o of_o itself_o it_o do_v not_o deserve_v it_o there_o be_v a_o reason_n sufficient_a to_o give_v it_o as_o be_v the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n upon_o its_o union_n with_o the_o divine_a but_o in_o this_o matter_n of_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n no_o man_n can_v be_v secure_a of_o either_o of_o these_o upon_o their_o own_o principle_n 1._o he_o can_v be_v secure_a that_o the_o object_n be_v such_o as_o do_v deserve_v divine_a worship_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v chance_v to_o believe_v his_o sense_n or_o hearken_v to_o his_o reason_n or_o at_o least_o think_v the_o matter_n disputable_a whether_o that_o which_o he_o see_v to_o be_v bread_n be_v not_o real_o bread_n what_o case_n be_v this_o man_n in_o he_o become_v a_o idolater_n by_o not_o be_v a_o fool_n or_o a_o mad_a man_n but_o because_o we_o be_v not_o now_o to_o proceed_v upon_o the_o principle_n of_o sense_n or_o reason_n but_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o will_v suppose_v the_o case_n of_o one_o that_o go_v firm_o upon_o the_o receive_a principle_n of_o it_o and_o try_v whether_o such_o a_o one_o can_v be_v satisfy_v in_o his_o mind_n that_o when_o he_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o the_o host_n he_o do_v not_o give_v it_o to_o a_o creature_n and_o because_o we_o be_v now_o suppose_v unreasonable_a thing_n i_o will_v suppose_v myself_o to_o be_v that_o person_n the_o mass-bell_n now_o ring_v and_o i_o must_v give_v the_o same_o divine_a honour_n to_o the_o host_n which_o i_o do_v to_o christ_n himself_o but_o hold_v if_o it_o shall_v be_v but_o a_o mere_a creature_n all_o the_o world_n can_v excuse_v i_o from_o idolatry_n and_o my_o own_o church_n condemn_v i_o all_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v gross_a idolatry_n how_o come_v i_o then_o to_o be_v assure_v that_o what_o but_o a_o little_a before_o be_v a_o mere_a creature_n be_v upon_o the_o pronounce_v a_o few_o word_n turn_v into_o my_o creator_n a_o strange_a and_o sudden_a change_n and_o i_o can_v hardly_o say_v that_o god_n become_v man_n be_v so_o great_a a_o wonder_n as_o a_o little_a piece_n of_o bread_n become_v god_n when_o god_n become_v man_n he_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v god_n by_o wonder_n and_o miracle_n which_o he_o wrought_v for_o the_o conviction_n of_o the_o world_n i_o 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give_v will_v be_v terminate_v on_o he_o but_o now_o to_o speak_v to_o his_o second_o proposition_n in_o which_o the_o main_a force_n of_o this_o argument_n consist_v we_o utter_o deny_v that_o god_n in_o the_o second_o commandment_n forbid_v himself_o to_o be_v worship_v by_o a_o crucifix_n for_o example_n or_o such_o like_a sacred_a image_n for_o such_o only_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o present_a controversy_n what_o he_o forbid_v there_o be_v to_o give_v his_o worship_n to_o idol_n and_o this_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o text_n first_o because_o this_o commandment_n if_o st._n augustine_n judgement_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v be_v but_o a_o part_n or_o explication_n of_o the_o first_o thou_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o god_n before_o i_o second_o because_o the_o hebrew_n word_n pesel_n in_o latin_a sculptile_n be_v use_v in_o scripture_n to_o signify_v a_o idol_n let_v they_o be_v confound_v who_o adore_v sculptilia_fw-la that_o be_v idol_n say_v the_o 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not_o there_o but_o be_v refer_v or_o carry_v to_o the_o prototype_n or_o thing_n represent_v we_o give_v therefore_o a_o inferior_a or_o relative_a honour_n only_o to_o the_o sacred_a image_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o bless_a mother_n and_o saint_n not_o latriam_fw-la the_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n but_o honorariam_fw-la adorationem_fw-la a_o certain_a honorary_a worship_n express_v by_o kiss_v they_o or_o put_v off_o our_o hat_n or_o kneel_v before_o they_o much_o like_o the_o worship_n give_v to_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n or_o the_o king_n picture_n or_o his_o garment_n by_o the_o like_a action_n or_o to_o come_v near_o to_o the_o subject_n such_o as_o be_v command_v to_o be_v give_v by_o moses_n and_o joshua_n to_o the_o ground_n whereon_o they_o stand_v by_o put_v off_o their_o shoe_n because_o it_o be_v holy_a and_o by_o the_o jew_n in_o adore_v the_o footstool_n of_o god_n marcellam_fw-la or_o fall_v down_o before_o it_o psal._n 98._o 5._o and_o in_o worship_v as_o st._n jerome_n testify_v they_o do_v that_o part_n of_o the_o temple_n call_v the_o holy_a of_o holies_n because_o there_o be_v the_o cherubim_n sacred_a image_n order_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o be_v place_v there_o the_o propitiatory_a represent_v god_n throne_n and_o the_o ark_n his_o footstool_n in_o a_o word_n such_o as_o the_o protestant_n themselves_o give_v to_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n when_o they_o hear_v it_o speak_v by_o put_v off_o their_o hat_n and_o bow_v at_o it_o or_o to_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o supper_n by_o kneel_v before_o they_o as_o figure_n represent_v the_o death_n of_o christ._n if_o condescendence_n to_o the_o conscience_n of_o weak_a brethren_n will_v permit_v to_o own_o they_o have_v any_o honour_n or_o veneration_n for_o they_o or_o for_o the_o altar_n before_o which_o they_o how_v to_o conclude_v this_o point_n the_o objector_n bring_v a_o text_n which_o forbid_v we_o to_o give_v the_o sovereign_a honour_n due_a to_o god_n to_o a_o 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his_o honour_n in_o this_o command_n above_o other_o and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o give_v his_o glory_n to_o another_o but_o have_v reserve_v all_o divine_a worship_n as_o peculiar_a to_o himself_o and_o no_o such_o fond_a excuse_n of_o relative_a inferior_a and_o improper_a worship_n will_v serve_v when_o they_o encroach_v upon_o his_o prerogative_n it_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o a_o very_a learned_a bishop_n of_o our_o church_n that_o such_o kind_n of_o distinction_n so_o apply_v be_v like_o the_o dispute_n among_o some_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o scotland_n 57_o whether_o the_o lord_n prayer_n may_v be_v use_v to_o saint_n or_o no_o and_o it_o be_v well_o resolve_v and_o very_o subtle_o that_o ultimate_o principal_o primary_o and_o strict_o they_o may_v not_o but_o secondary_o less_o principal_o and_o large_o or_o relative_o they_o may_v the_o same_o will_v certain_o hold_v for_o image_n too_o and_o i_o wonder_v very_o much_o they_o stick_v at_o any_o kind_n of_o worship_n to_o be_v do_v to_o image_n for_o my_o own_o part_n be_v i_o of_o their_o mind_n i_o shall_v as_o little_a scruple_n offer_v up_o the_o host_n to_o a_o image_n as_o say_v my_o prayer_n to_o it_o and_o i_o shall_v think_v myself_o hardly_o deal_v with_o if_o i_o do_v not_o come_v off_o with_o the_o same_o distinction_n for_o if_o i_o do_v it_o to_o god_n absolute_o and_o for_o himself_o and_o to_o the_o image_n only_o improper_o and_o relative_o wherein_o i_o be_o to_o blame_v i_o can_v understand_v if_o the_o image_n have_v the_o honorary_a adoration_n as_o he_o call_v it_o give_v to_o it_o only_o with_o a_o respect_n to_o what_o be_v represent_v by_o it_o but_o i_o may_v give_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o worship_n to_o the_o image_n which_o i_o do_v to_o the_o prototype_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o rule_n he_o quote_v from_o st._n basil_n although_o he_o use_v it_o quite_o upon_o another_o occasion_n as_o if_o he_o look_v upon_o the_o place_n he_o may_v see_v that_o the_o 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of_o the_o school_n and_o nicety_n too_o deep_a for_o you_o to_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v of_o but_o i_o assure_v you_o some_o of_o the_o best_a learned_a among_o they_o have_v determine_v which_o side_n soever_o you_o take_v you_o fall_v into_o idolatry_n and_o i_o hope_v that_o be_v no_o scholastic_a nicety_n with_o you_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o give_v you_o their_o sense_n as_o plain_o as_o i_o can_v ●●4_n bellarmin_n say_v that_o no_o image_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v proper_o with_o that_o worship_n which_o the_o thing_n represent_v be_v worship_v by_o for_o latria_n as_o he_o call_v it_o be_v a_o worship_n proper_a to_o god_n but_o no_o image_n upon_o account_n of_o relation_n or_o any_o other_o way_n be_v god_n therefore_o that_o worship_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o it_o it_o may_v be_v say_v he_o some_o will_v say_v that_o latria_n be_v a_o worship_n proper_a to_o god_n when_o it_o be_v give_v for_o itself_o and_o not_o for_o another_o or_o relative_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o latria_n or_o divine_a worship_n to_o be_v give_v for_o itself_o for_o that_o be_v the_o worship_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o true_a god_n as_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o it_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n for_o the_o high_a worship_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o first_o principle_n and_o relative_o or_o for_o another_o and_o therefore_o this_o worship_n be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n for_o itself_o which_o be_v plain_a idolatry_n or_o else_o it_o be_v not_o give_v for_o itself_o and_o then_o it_o be_v not_o latria_n or_o proper_o divine_a worship_n again_o either_o the_o divine_a worship_n or_o latria_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n relative_o for_o another_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o god_n or_o a_o inferior_a worship_n if_o it_o be_v the_o same_o the_o creature_n be_v equal_o worship_v with_o god_n which_o certain_o be_v idolatry_n for_o idolatry_n say_v he_o be_v not_o only_a when_o god_n be_v forsake_v and_o a_o idol_n worship_v but_o when_o a_o idol_n be_v worship_v together_o with_o god_n if_o it_o be_v a_o inferior_a worship_n than_o it_o be_v not_o latria_n for_o that_o be_v the_o high_a worship_n thus_o far_o bellarmin_n on_o the_o other_o side_n vasquez_n a_o jesuite_n 9_o a_o man_n of_o great_a reputation_n too_o and_o of_o as_o search_v a_o wit_n as_o bellarmin_n he_o say_v that_o it_o a_o inferior_a worship_n be_v give_v to_o the_o image_n distinct_a from_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o thing_n represent_v he_o that_o so_o give_v it_o incur_v the_o crime_n of_o idolatry_n for_o he_o express_v his_o submission_n to_o a_o mere_a inanimate_a thing_n that_o have_v no_o kind_n of_o excellency_n to_o deserve_v it_o from_o he_o by_o which_o we_o see_v that_o it_o be_v in_o man_n choice_n what_o sort_n of_o idolatry_n they_o will_v commit_v who_o worship_n image_n but_o in_o neither_o way_n they_o can_v avoid_v it_o §_o 12._o but_o yet_o he_o think_v to_o escape_v by_o some_o parallel_a instance_n answer_v as_o he_o fancy_v they_o such_o as_o the_o honour_n give_v to_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n or_o the_o king_n picture_n or_o garment_n moses_n and_o joshua_n put_v off_o their_o shoe_n because_o it_o be_v holy_a ground_n the_o jew_n fall_v down_o before_o god_n footstool_n and_o worship_v the_o holy_a of_o holies_n where_o be_v the_o cherubim_n propitiatory_a and_o ark_n protestant_n bow_v at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n or_o kneel_v at_o the_o eucharist_n and_o bow_v before_o the_o altar_n from_o these_o he_o think_v he_o have_v sufficient_o clear_v that_o inferior_a and_o relative_a worship_n which_o they_o give_v to_o image_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o to_o that_o of_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n that_o our_o dispute_n be_v not_o concern_v civil_a worship_n but_o divine_a and_o as_o to_o civil_a worship_n i_o suppose_v he_o will_v not_o say_v that_o be_v any_o honour_n to_o the_o king_n in_o case_n he_o have_v absolute_o forbid_v it_o as_o we_o have_v prove_v god_n have_v do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o image_n 2._o to_o the_o put_v off_o the_o shoe_n upon_o holy_a ground_n 1._o that_o we_o think_v there_o be_v some_o little_a difference_n to_o be_v make_v between_o what_o god_n have_v command_v and_o what_o he_o have_v forbid_v for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o moses_n and_o joshua_n there_o be_v a_o express_a command_n exod._n 3._o 5._o josh._n 5._o 15._o but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o image_n worship_n there_o be_v as_o plain_a a_o prohibition_n 2._o that_o the_o special_a presence_n and_o appearance_n of_o god_n do_v sanctify_v a_o place_n to_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n that_o we_o may_v lawful_o testify_v our_o reverence_n towards_o it_o but_o this_o will_v not_o hold_v for_o image_n unless_o god_n be_v prove_v present_a in_o they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o appear_v to_o moses_n and_o joshua_n and_o yet_o even_o then_o the_o reverence_n he_o require_v be_v not_o kiss_v it_o or_o bow_v to_o it_o much_o less_o pray_v to_o it_o but_o only_o put_v off_o their_o shoe_n 3._o if_o these_o thing_n have_v be_v do_v towards_o the_o ground_n the_o danger_n have_v not_o be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o image_n because_o the_o ground_n have_v nothing_o of_o representation_n in_o it_o but_o be_v only_o sacred_a by_o divine_a consecration_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o pretend_v to_o be_v any_o similitude_n of_o god_n but_o in_o image_n there_o be_v nothing_o sacred_a but_o be_v a_o image_n and_o so_o the_o representation_n be_v that_o which_o give_v all_o the_o excellency_n and_o value_n to_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o reverence_n of_o holy_a place_n and_o thing_n be_v of_o quite_o a_o
application_n of_o worship_n due_a to_o a_o real_a object_n of_o adoration_n i._o e._n whether_o a_o man_n give_v adoration_n to_o what_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v god_n which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o itself_o be_v not_o as_o excusable_a as_o believe_v a_o true_a object_n of_o adoration_n in_o general_n but_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o it_o as_o whether_o the_o worship_a false_a god_n suppose_v they_o to_o be_v true_a be_v not_o as_o venial_a a_o fault_n as_o worship_v that_o for_o the_o true_a god_n which_o be_v not_o so_o as_o for_o instance_n suppose_v the_o egyptian_n worship_v the_o sun_n for_o god_n and_o the_o israelite_n the_o golden_a calf_n believe_v it_o be_v the_o true_a god_n which_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n or_o let_v we_o take_v one_o of_o the_o inca_n of_o peru_n 1._o who_o believe_v by_o a_o tradition_n suppose_v infallible_a among_o they_o that_o the_o sun_n be_v their_o father_n and_o the_o visible_a god_n by_o which_o the_o invisible_a do_v govern_v the_o world_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o give_v all_o external_a adoration_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o internal_a only_o to_o the_o invisible_a deity_n upon_o what_o account_n shall_v these_o be_v charge_v with_o idolatry_n if_o a_o involuntary_a mistake_n and_o firm_a belief_n that_o they_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n do_v excuse_v from_o it_o nay_o the_o most_o stupid_a and_o senseless_a of_o all_o idolater_n who_o worship_v the_o very_a image_n for_o god_n which_o the_o wise_a among_o they_o always_o disclaim_v and_o pretend_v only_o such_o a_o relative_a worship_n as_o he_o plead_v for_o be_v in_o truth_n the_o most_o excusable_a upon_o this_o ground_n for_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v true_a which_o they_o believe_v they_o do_v a_o very_a good_a thing_n and_o which_o every_o person_n else_o aught_o to_o do_v upon_o the_o same_o belief_n which_o be_v the_o utmost_a can_v be_v say_v for_o the_o papist_n adoration_n of_o the_o host_n suppose_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v as_o true_a as_o it_o be_v false_a and_o absurd_a §_o 8._o 3._o as_o to_o invocation_n of_o saint_n saint_n i_o find_v the_o chief_a answer_n give_v be_v this_o that_o they_o do_v not_o attribute_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o excellency_n to_o saint_n which_o they_o give_v to_o god_n but_o suppose_v only_o a_o middle_a sort_n of_o excellency_n between_o god_n and_o we_o which_o they_o make_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o worship_n which_o be_v give_v to_o they_o and_o as_o to_o this_o my_o argument_n be_v thus_o frame_v if_o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o middle_a excellency_n between_o god_n and_o we_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n for_o formal_a invocation_n than_o the_o heathen_n worship_v of_o their_o inferior_a deity_n can_v be_v no_o idolatry_n for_o they_o still_o pretend_v they_o do_v not_o give_v to_o they_o the_o worship_n proper_a to_o the_o supreme_a god_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o devout_a papist_n in_o justification_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n to_o this_o he_o answer_v two_o way_n 1._o by_o show_v the_o disparity_n of_o the_o heathen_n worship_v from_o they_o in_o two_o thing_n 1._o in_o the_o object_n 2._o in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o worship_n 1._o the_o person_n who_o they_o worship_v he_o say_v be_v such_o as_o be_v endow_v with_o supernatural_a gift_n of_o grace_n in_o this_o life_n and_o glory_n in_o heaven_n who_o prayer_n by_o consequence_n be_v acceptable_a and_o available_a with_o god_n but_o the_o supreme_a deity_n of_o the_o heathen_n be_v know_v to_o be_v jupiter_n and_o their_o inferior_a deity_n venus_n mars_n bacchus_n vulcan_n and_o the_o like_a rabble_n of_o devil_n as_o the_o scripture_n call_v they_o and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o consequence_n that_o because_o the_o heathen_n be_v idolater_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o these_o though_o they_o pretend_v not_o to_o give_v they_o the_o worship_n proper_a to_o jupiter_n the_o supreme_a god_n therefore_o the_o catholic_n must_v be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n in_o desire_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o true_a god_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o to_o he_o 2._o as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o worship_n he_o say_v if_o any_o of_o they_o do_v attain_v as_o the_o platonist_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n yet_o as_o st._n paul_n say_v they_o do_v not_o glorify_v he_o as_o god_n but_o change_v his_o glory_n into_o a_o image_n make_v like_a to_o corruptible_a man_n adoring_z and_o offer_v sacrifice_n due_a to_o god_n alone_o to_o the_o statue_n themselves_o or_o the_o inferior_a deity_n they_o suppose_v to_o dwell_v or_o assist_v in_o they_o which_o st._n austin_n upon_o the_o 90._o psalm_n prove_v to_o be_v devil_n or_o evil_a angel_n because_o they_o require_v sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v to_o they_o and_o will_v be_v worship_v as_o go_n but_o all_o he_o mean_v by_o formal_a invocation_n he_o say_v be_v desire_v or_o pray_v the_o saint_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o and_o if_o this_o be_v idolatry_n we_o must_v not_o desire_v the_o prayer_n of_o a_o just_a man_n even_o in_o this_o life_n because_o this_o formal_a invocation_n will_v be_v to_o make_v he_o a_o inferior_a deity_n 2._o he_o answer_v that_o the_o same_o calumny_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o catholic_n in_o st._n augustine_n time_n and_o be_v answer_v by_o he_o and_o his_o answer_n will_v serve_v as_o well_o now_o as_o then_o in_o his_o twenty_o book_n against_o faustus_n chap._n 21._o who_o himself_o hold_v formal_a invocation_n a_o part_n of_o the_o worship_n due_a to_o saint_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o prayer_n he_o make_v to_o st._n cyprian_n after_o his_o martyrdom_n l._n 7._o the_o bapt_a c._n donat._n c._n 1._o and_o calvin_n confess_v he_o say_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n at_o that_o time_n to_o say_v holy_a mary_n or_o holy_a peter_n pray_v for_o we_o this_o be_v his_o full_a answer_n in_o which_o be_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v examine_v 1._o whether_o the_o disparity_n between_o the_o heathen_a worship_n and_o they_o be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o excuse_v they_o from_o idolatry_n 2._o whether_o the_o answer_v give_v by_o st._n austin_n do_v vindicate_v they_o and_o whether_o invocation_n of_o saint_n as_o it_o be_v now_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v allow_v or_o in_o use_n then_o §_o 9_o 1._o concern_v the_o disparity_n saint_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o object_n of_o worship_n far_o be_v it_o from_o i_o to_o parallel_v the_o holy_a angel_n and_o saint_n with_o the_o impure_a deity_n of_o the_o heathen_n as_o to_o their_o excellency_n but_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o heathen_n be_v only_o too_o blame_v in_o make_v a_o ill_a choice_n of_o those_o they_o worship_v as_o in_o worship_v jupiter_n and_o venus_n and_o vulcan_n who_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v wicked_a wretch_n or_o else_o in_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o any_o beside_o the_o true_a god_n and_o if_o their_o idolatry_n lie_v not_o only_o in_o the_o former_a but_o the_o latter_a than_o this_o disparity_n can_v excuse_v they_o there_o be_v two_o question_n in_o debate_n between_o the_o primitive_a father_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o the_o heathen_a idolater_n the_o first_o be_v more_o general_a and_o in_o thesi_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o any_o beside_o the_o true_a and_o supreme_a god_n the_o second_o be_v more_o particular_a and_o in_o hypothesi_fw-la whether_o on_o supposition_n that_o be_v lawful_a those_o who_o the_o heathen_n worship_v be_v fit_a object_n for_o such_o adoration_n in_o this_o latter_a they_o triumph_v over_o they_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o eloquence_n lay_v open_a the_o impiety_n of_o those_o who_o they_o common_o worship_v but_o withal_o know_v that_o the_o wise_a among_o they_o have_v another_o notion_n of_o these_o deity_n under_o the_o common_a name_n than_o the_o vulgar_a have_v they_o therefore_o charge_v they_o with_o idolatry_n in_o give_v the_o worship_n proper_a to_o god_n to_o any_o creature_n let_v it_o be_v never_o so_o excellent_a and_o serviceable_a to_o mankind_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n to_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o none_o but_o god_n himself_o and_o his_o son_n christ_n jesus_n without_o ever_o make_v any_o distinction_n of_o absolute_a and_o relative_a worship_n which_o they_o must_v have_v be_v drive_v to_o in_o case_n they_o have_v give_v religious_a worship_n to_o any_o beside_o thus_o justin_n martyr_n tell_v the_o heathen_a emperor_n 66._o to_o who_o he_o make_v his_o apology_n for_o the_o christian_n that_o christ_n do_v persuade_v man_n to_o worship_n god_n alone_o by_o say_v this_o be_v the_o great_a commandment_n thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n
about_o a._n d._n 1254._o who_o be_v general_n of_o the_o franciscan_a order_n but_o the_o book_n be_v receive_v and_o defend_v by_o both_o order_n as_o will_v present_o appear_v but_o it_o will_v be_v first_o necessary_a to_o consider_v what_o the_o doctrine_n be_v which_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o book_n and_o if_o ever_o there_o be_v high_a fanaticism_n than_o be_v therein_o or_o rather_o great_a blasphemy_n let_v they_o have_v leave_n to_o triumph_v the_o most_o perfect_a account_n we_o have_v of_o it_o 9_o be_v from_o nicol_n eymericus_n who_o be_v himself_o a_o inquisitor_n and_o tell_v we_o these_o heresy_n or_o error_n be_v contain_v in_o it_o 1._o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o abbot_n joachim_n a_o great_a fanatic_a excel_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n 330._o and_o consequent_o the_o new_a and_o old_a testament_n 2._o that_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o the_o gospel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o edify_v 3._o that_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v to_o be_v evacuate_v or_o lose_v its_o force_n as_o the_o old_a have_v already_o 4._o that_o the_o new_a testament_n shall_v not_o remain_v in_o force_n above_o six_o year_n long_o viz._n to_o a._n d._n 1260._o 5._o that_o they_o which_o shall_v live_v beyond_o that_o time_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o perfection_n 6._o that_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n shall_v give_v way_n to_o another_o gospel_n and_o so_o instead_o of_o the_o priesthood_n of_o christ_n another_o gospel_n shall_v succeed_v 7._o that_o no_o simple_a man_n be_v fit_a to_o instruct_v man_n in_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a thing_n but_o they_o that_o walk_v barefoot_a 8._o that_o although_o god_n afflict_v the_o jew_n in_o this_o world_n yet_o he_o will_v save_v they_o though_o they_o remain_v in_o judaism_n and_o will_v in_o the_o end_n deliver_v they_o from_o all_o the_o opposition_n of_o man_n remain_v such_o as_o they_o be_v 9_o that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o yet_o bring_v forth_o child_n nor_o will_v do_v before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o temporal_a reign_n which_o shall_v be_v after_o six_o year_n and_o by_o this_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o have_v bring_v forth_o many_o call_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o the_o church_n 10._o that_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n bring_v no_o man_n to_o perfection_n 11._o that_o the_o gospel_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n come_v or_o joachims_n work_n obtain_v call_v the_o everlasting_a gospel_n or_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v do_v away_o 12._o that_o no_o man_n in_o religious_a order_n be_v bind_v to_o expose_v his_o life_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o faith_n or_o preserve_v the_o worship_n of_o christ_n but_o other_o man_n be_v 13._o that_o as_o when_o john_n baptist_n come_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v before_o must_v needs_o be_v confute_v because_o of_o new_a thing_n come_v in_o their_o place_n so_o when_o the_o time_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n shall_v come_v or_o the_o three_o state_n of_o the_o world_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v before_o must_v be_v confute_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o new_a which_o be_v to_o come_v from_o whence_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v that_o the_o new_a testament_n must_v be_v refute_v and_o the_o old_a cast_v away_o 14._o that_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v not_o perfect_a in_o the_o contemplative_a life_n 15._o that_o the_o order_n of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v perish_v but_o one_o of_o a_o religious_a order_n shall_v be_v perfer_v above_o all_o in_o dignity_n and_o honour_n and_o that_o as_o the_o authority_n under_o the_o father_n be_v commit_v to_o one_o of_o the_o marry_a order_n so_o under_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o one_o or_o some_o of_o the_o order_n of_o monk_n 16._o that_o those_o who_o be_v over_o the_o college_n of_o monk_n aught_o in_o those_o day_n to_o think_v of_o depart_v from_o the_o secular_o and_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o return_v to_o the_o ancient_a people_n of_o the_o jew_n 17._o that_o the_o preacher_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o last_o state_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v of_o great_a dignity_n and_o authority_n than_o the_o preacher_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n 18._o that_o the_o preacher_n and_o doctor_n of_o religious_a order_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v infest_a by_o the_o clergy_n shall_v go_v over_o to_o the_o infidel_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v lest_o they_o go_v thither_o for_o that_o end_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o battle_n against_o the_o roman_a church_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o s._n john_n apocalyps_n 15._o these_o may_v suffice_v out_o of_o twenty_o seven_o to_o let_v the_o world_n know_v where_o the_o height_n of_o blasphemy_n and_o fanaticism_n be_v first_o hatch_v and_o no_o one_o can_v imagine_v that_o any_o who_o have_v the_o face_n or_o name_n of_o christian_n shall_v own_v these_o thing_n yet_o they_o come_v from_o those_o excellent_a and_o inspire_a person_n of_o the_o new_o found_v religious_a order_n and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o the_o mortal_a hatred_n that_o then_o be_v between_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n and_o the_o mendicant_a friar_n who_o usurp_v the_o professor_n place_n in_o the_o university_n against_o their_o will_n god_n know_v how_o far_o this_o doctrine_n may_v have_v prevail_v without_o the_o least_o censure_n for_o the_o pope_n be_v extreme_o partial_a to_o the_o friar_n and_o will_v hear_v no_o ill_a of_o they_o they_o now_o find_v they_o their_o most_o useful_a instrument_n in_o all_o their_o quarrel_n with_o prince_n 909._o the_o secular_a clergy_n and_o the_o people_n so_o matth._n paris_n relate_v the_o story_n of_o the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o university_n and_o the_o friar_n tell_v that_o though_o the_o king_n and_o the_o city_n be_v for_o preserve_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n yet_o the_o friar_n be_v at_o the_o pope_n devotion_n and_o do_v they_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o service_n be_v more_o acceptable_a in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o get_v the_o better_a of_o the_o university_n nay_o so_o zealous_a be_v alexander_n the_o four_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o friar_n against_o the_o university_n that_o in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o popedom_n he_o send_v out_o near_o forty_o bull_n against_o the_o university_n of_o which_o not_o one_o now_o appear_v in_o the_o bullarium_fw-la but_o most_o of_o they_o be_v preserve_v in_o that_o accurate_a preface_n before_o the_o work_n of_o gul._n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it amore_fw-la the_o zealous_a defender_n of_o the_o university_n against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o friar_n 3._o and_o in_o the_o late_a history_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o heat_n some_o intimation_n be_v give_v the_o divine_n of_o the_o university_n of_o such_o a_o book_n which_o be_v in_o great_a esteem_n among_o the_o friar_n call_v evangelium_fw-la aeternum_fw-la wherein_o be_v very_o dangerous_a doctrine_n ibid._n which_o be_v sai_z matthew_n paris_z preach_v read_v and_o teach_v by_o the_o friar_n and_o be_v put_v together_o by_o they_o in_o a_o book_n call_v evangelium_fw-la aeternum_fw-la and_o take_v say_v he_o chief_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o abbot_n joachim_n 37._o and_o richerius_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o book_n be_v compose_v by_o the_o friar_n and_o that_o the_o divine_n of_o paris_n by_o some_o be_v get_v a_o copy_n of_o it_o and_o extract_v some_o head_n out_o of_o it_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o faith_n and_o upon_o that_o as_o du_n bouley_n say_v they_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v burn_v public_o at_o paris_n 299._o but_o not_o be_v satisfy_v herewith_o they_o preach_v against_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o a_o sermon_n of_o gul._n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it amore_fw-la 500_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o work_n wherein_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v no_o small_a part_n of_o that_o book_n and_o he_o have_v hear_v that_o it_o do_v in_o all_o contain_v more_o than_o the_o bible_n and_o therein_o he_o say_v it_o be_v teach_v that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n be_v nothing_o that_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o the_o true_a gospel_n and_o that_o the_o book_n itself_o be_v the_o gospel_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o everlasting_a gospel_n and_o that_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v preach_v but_o for_o five_o year_n to_o come_v that_o then_o man_n shall_v have_v another_o rule_n of_o life_n and_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v otherwise_o manage_v which_o say_v he_o be_v execrable_a and_o abominable_a to_o be_v speak_v but_o not_o content_a with_o bare_a preach_v against_o they_o he_o write_v a_o very_a smart_n book_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n de_fw-fr periculo_fw-la novissimorum_fw-la temporum_fw-la of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o
with_o her_o picture_n and_o a_o book_n of_o her_o life_n and_o eminent_a sanctity_n by_o a_o person_n of_o great_a authority_n which_o be_v preserve_v as_o precious_a thing_n by_o the_o viceroy's_a lady_n but_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o gregory_n the_o thirteen_o then_o pope_n who_o write_v a_o letter_n of_o encouragement_n to_o she_o to_o go_v on_o in_o the_o same_o way_n of_o sanctity_n she_o have_v begin_v she_o have_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o inquisition_n and_o her_o wound_n be_v allow_v by_o they_o after_o diligent_a search_n but_o at_o last_o they_o find_v what_o she_o aim_v at_o which_o be_v the_o revolt_n of_o portugal_n from_o spain_n which_o be_v once_o suspect_v she_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o inquisition_n and_o her_o sanctity_n be_v condemn_v her_o wound_n declare_v to_o be_v a_o mere_a imposture_n be_v artificial_o make_v by_o red_a lead_n and_o herself_o sentence_v by_o the_o inquisitor_n to_o a_o very_a severe_a penance_n all_o her_o day_n decemb._n 8._o a._n d._n 1588._o i_o suppose_v my_o adversary_n have_v be_v upon_o the_o place_n have_v often_o hear_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o but_o if_o he_o doubt_v it_o 16._o he_o may_v find_v it_o as_o i_o have_v relate_v it_o in_o ludovicus_n a_o paramo_n by_o which_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o guess_v what_o it_o be_v which_o give_v and_o preserve_v the_o reputation_n of_o these_o thing_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o if_o this_o saint_n have_v die_v before_o her_o design_n break_v forth_o we_o may_v have_v hear_v of_o her_o wound_n in_o the_o roman_a breviary_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o st._n francis_n and_o a_o festival_n may_v have_v be_v keep_v in_o commemoration_n of_o her_o sanctity_n and_o herself_o as_o religious_o invocate_v as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pope_n make_v but_o suppose_v pope_n alexander_n the_o fourth_n authority_n prevail_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o people_n to_o believe_v that_o s._n francis_n have_v the_o same_o wound_n which_o christ_n have_v etc._n etc._n no_o wonder_n then_o it_o shall_v be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n call_v 522._o the_o flower_n of_o s_o francis_n that_o those_o only_o be_v save_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n who_o live_v before_o s._n francis_n but_o all_o that_o follow_v be_v redeem_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o s._n francis_n no_o wonder_n this_o petrus_n johannis_n make_v the_o rule_n of_o s._n francis_n to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o which_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n live_v by_o of_o which_o s._n francis_n be_v the_o great_a observer_n next_o to_o christ_n and_o his_o mother_n and_o that_o as_o christ_n when_o he_o be_v to_o reform_v the_o world_n choose_v twelve_o apostle_n so_o s._n francis_n have_v twelve_o brethren_n by_o who_o the_o evangelical_n order_n be_v found_v that_o those_o who_o oppose_v this_o order_n be_v the_o carnal_a persecute_v clergy_n in_o who_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o beast_n be_v much_o more_o than_o in_o the_o people_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o mystical_a antichrist_n the_o carnal_a church_n shall_v oppose_v the_o doctrine_n life_n and_o zeal_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o burn_v as_o it_o be_v with_o fire_n against_o they_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v dry_v up_o from_o all_o spiritual_a wisdom_n and_o grace_n and_o the_o riches_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v expose_v to_o error_n and_o delusion_n as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o jew_n and_o greek_n those_o who_o will_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o see_v how_o faithful_o i_o have_v translate_v these_o word_n out_o of_o eymericus_n will_v imagine_v i_o have_v borrow_v some_o of_o the_o cant_a language_n of_o the_o modern_a quaker_n but_o he_o go_v on_o say_v that_o as_o vasthi_a the_o queen_n be_v cast_v off_o from_o the_o kingdom_n and_o marriage_n of_o ahassuerus_n the_o humble_a esther_n be_v choose_v to_o succeed_v in_o her_o place_n and_o the_o king_n make_v a_o great_a feast_n to_o his_o prince_n and_o servant_n so_o in_o this_o last_o state_n of_o the_o church_n the_o adulterous_a babylon_n the_o carnal_a church_n be_v reject_v the_o spiritual_a church_n must_v be_v exalt_v and_o a_o great_a and_o spiritual_a feast_n be_v keep_v to_o celebrate_v these_o nuptial_n with_o that_o under_o the_o mystical_a antichrist_n there_o shall_v be_v overturning_n and_o commotion_n by_o which_o the_o carnal_a church_n shall_v be_v terrible_o stir_v up_o and_o move_v against_o the_o evangelical_n spirit_n of_o christ_n but_o that_o the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n the_o carnal_a church_n shall_v fall_v in_o which_o time_n the_o saint_n shall_v preach_v say_v from_o this_o time_n it_o be_v no_o long_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n and_o the_o habitation_n of_o devil_n which_o before_o say_v in_o the_o pride_n of_o her_o heart_n i_o sit_v as_o a_o queen_n in_o great_a honour_n and_o glory_n i_o rule_v over_o my_o kingdom_n i_o sit_v at_o ease_n i_o be_o no_o widow_n i._n e._n i_o have_v bishop_n and_o king_n on_o my_o side_n that_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v that_o great_a whore_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o revelation_n which_o have_v commit_v fornication_n with_o this_o world_n have_v depart_v from_o the_o worship_n and_o sincere_a love_n and_o the_o delight_n of_o christ_n her_o spouse_n and_o embrace_v the_o world_n the_o riches_n and_o pleasure_n of_o it_o and_o the_o devil_n and_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o prelate_n and_o all_o the_o lover_n of_o this_o world_n that_o the_o teacher_n of_o this_o spiritual_a state_n be_v more_o proper_o the_o gate_n to_o lead_v man_n into_o the_o wisdom_n of_o christ_n than_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o these_o thing_n be_v express_o deliver_v concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o franciscan_a friar_n by_o the_o inquisitor_n eymericus_n i_o know_v wadding_n in_o his_o franciscan_a annal_n to_o preserve_v the_o reputation_n of_o his_o order_n 1297._o will_v clear_v he_o from_o all_o suspicion_n of_o heresy_n but_o i_o suppose_v the_o credit_n of_o a_o inquisitor_n have_v such_o opportunity_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n so_o near_o his_o own_o time_n and_o have_v the_o examination_n of_o many_o of_o his_o follower_n be_v to_o be_v rely_v on_o rather_o than_o the_o testimony_n of_o one_o at_o such_o a_o distance_n and_o partial_a for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o order_n especial_o that_o be_v consider_v which_o possevin_n say_v of_o eymericus_n eymeric_n that_o most_o of_o his_o account_n of_o the_o time_n a_o little_a before_o his_o own_o be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o a_o manuscript_n in_o the_o vatican_n library_n both_o as_o to_o order_n and_o word_n which_o be_v though_o to_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o avignon_n to_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v make_v inquisitor_n general_n by_o gregory_n 11._o a._n d._n 1358._o but_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v by_o wadding_n or_o other_o that_o the_o beguini_n and_o fratricelli_n the_o beguardi_fw-it and_o other_o be_v his_o follower_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v so_o great_a a_o agreement_n in_o their_o opinion_n that_o it_o will_v be_v strange_a they_o shall_v be_v account_v the_o disciple_n of_o any_o other_o 15._o eymericus_n give_v this_o account_n of_o they_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o clement_n 5._o there_o arise_v in_o the_o province_n of_o narbonne_n one_o petrus_n johannis_n a_o franciscan_a friar_n who_o publish_v by_o write_v and_o preach_v a_o great_a many_o error_n and_o heresy_n in_o the_o same_o province_n and_o draw_v many_o after_o he_o who_o have_v spread_v themselves_o over_o france_n italy_n germany_n and_o other_o place_n and_o continue_v in_o his_o time_n be_v daily_o search_v for_o condemn_v by_o the_o inquisitour_n they_o all_o agree_v that_o their_o doctrine_n be_v from_o god_n by_o immediate_a inspiration_n 36._o and_o that_o all_o the_o write_n of_o petrus_n johannis_n be_v reveal_v to_o he_o from_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o he_o have_v declare_v this_o to_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n that_o he_o be_v so_o great_a a_o doctor_n that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n there_o have_v be_v none_o great_a than_o he_o in_o learning_n and_o holiness_n and_o that_o his_o write_n they_o only_o except_v wherein_o they_o fall_v short_a of_o the_o former_a sect_n be_v the_o most_o useful_a to_o the_o church_n §_o 10._o their_o doctrine_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o four_o head_n brethren_n 1._o evangelical_n poverty_n 2._o unlawfulness_n of_o swear_v 3._o the_o doctrine_n of_o perfection_n 4._o opposition_n to_o the_o carnal_a church_n which_o be_v join_v with_o that_o great_a degree_n of_o light_n which_o they_o suppose_v themselves_o to_o have_v above_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n make_v up_o a_o sect_n of_o quaker_n after_o the_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n 1._o their_o doctrine_n of_o evangelical_n poverty_n about_o which_o they_o say_v that_o our_o
if_o a_o man_n confess_v his_o sin_n and_o but_o stumble_v into_o one_o of_o the_o 7._o church_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a case_n if_o he_o do_v not_o escape_v at_o least_o for_o one_o thousand_o year_n i_o need_v not_o reckon_v up_o what_o vast_a pardon_n be_v to_o be_v have_v there_o at_o easy_a rate_n since_o they_o have_v be_v so_o kind_a at_o rome_n to_o publish_v a_o catalogue_n of_o they_o in_o several_a book_n 20._o a_o extract_n out_o of_o which_o be_v very_o late_o set_v forth_o in_o our_o own_o language_n those_o who_o have_v go_v about_o to_o compute_v they_o have_v find_v that_o indulgence_n for_o a_o million_o of_o year_n be_v to_o be_v have_v at_o rome_n on_o no_o hard_a term_n bellarmin_n will_v seem_v to_o deny_v these_o pardon_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o far_o as_o he_o dare_v as_o though_o they_o be_v not_o deliver_v by_o authentic_a writer_n but_o i_o desire_v no_o more_o than_o what_o cnuphrius_fw-la have_v transcribe_v 204._o from_o the_o archive_v of_o the_o 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