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state_n sir_n thomas_n william_n 2,442 5 8.9729 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13043 The chronicles of England from Brute vnto this present yeare of Christ. 1580. Collected by Iohn Stow citizen of London.; Annales Stow, John, 1525?-1605. 1580 (1580) STC 23333; ESTC S117590 888,783 1,248

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foughte_v on_o the_o even_a of_o saint_n simon_n and_o jude_n but_o as_o god_n will_v there_o fall_v such_o rain_n the_o night_n before_o that_o the_o two_o army_n can_v not_o meet_v whereupon_o they_o desire_v the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n to_o sue_v unto_o the_o kings_n majesty_n for_o their_o pardon_n and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v their_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o duke_n promise_v and_o ride_v post_n to_o the_o king_n then_o lie_v at_o windesore_n to_o know_v his_o pleasure_n and_o so_o appease_v they_o sir_n robert_n ask_v appease_v commotion_n appease_v that_o be_v chief_a of_o this_o rebellion_n come_v to_o london_n and_o be_v not_o only_o pardon_v but_o reward_v with_o great_a gift_n sir_n ralph_n euer_v keep_v skarbrow_n castel_n in_o the_o north_n be_v north._n sir_n ralph_n euer_v his_o good_a service_n in_o the_o north._n six_o week_n beséege_v by_o the_o rebel_n twenty_o day_n whereof_o he_o and_o all_o his_o company_n which_o be_v his_o only_a friend_n servant_n and_o tenant_n and_o serve_v for_o good_a will_n to_o he_o be_v force_v to_o sustain_v themselves_o with_o bread_n and_o water_n and_o yet_o keep_v the_o same_o safe_a to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a rebellion_n and_o so_o deliver_v it_o to_o king_n henry_n who_o send_v he_o soon_o after_o to_o serve_v in_o the_o bordure_n against_o scotland_n where_o in_o great_a credit_n he_o continue_v his_o service_n keep_v the_o scot_n without_o do_v hurt_v to_o england_n and_o with_o such_o obedience_n of_o they_o as_o within_o twenty_o mile_n of_o the_o bordure_n of_o scotlande_n fore_n against_o he_o there_o be_v not_o a_o scotte_n but_o at_o his_o commandment_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o he_o be_v kill_v in_o anno_fw-la 1545._o robert_n paget_n mer._n taylor_n william_n bowyer_n the_o 28._o of_o se._n maior_n sheriff_n maior_n sir_n ralph_n warreine_n mercer_n the_o 28._o of_o october_n the_o xij_o of_o november_n sir_n thomas_n newman_n priest_n bear_v a_o faggot_n at_o paul_n cross_n for_o sing_v mass_n with_o good_a ale_n cross_n penance_n at_o paul_n cross_n the_o xiij_o of_o november_n master_n robert_n pagington_n a_o mercer_n of_o london_n be_v slay_v with_o a_o gun_n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o murder_v robert_n pagington_n murder_v morrow_n mass_n to_o saint_n thomas_n of_o akers_n now_o call_v the_o mercer_n chapel_n but_o the_o murderer_n be_v never_o open_o know_v till_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n make_v when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o gallow_n at_o banbery_n where_o he_o be_v hang_v for_o felony_n the_o 22._o of_o december_n the_o thames_n be_v freeze_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n jane_n ride_v through_o london_n to_o greenwich_n the_o three_o of_o february_n be_v thomas_n fitzgarret_n son_n execute_v the_o barle_n of_o kildare_n and_o fine_a of_o his_o uncle_n be_v execute_v and_o heir_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n behead_v and_o fi●e_v of_o his_o uncle_n draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v at_o tyburn_n for_o treason_n in_o the_o same_o month_n nicholas_n musgrave_n thomas_n gilby_n and_o other_o stir_v a_o new_a rebellion_n and_o beséege_v the_o conspiracy_n a_o new_a commotion_n in_o yorkshire_n another_o conspiracy_n city_n of_o carelile_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v drive_v and_o many_o of_o they_o take_v and_o put_v to_o death_n also_o the_o same_o month_n sir_n francis_z bigot_z sir_n robert_z constable_n and_o other_o beganne●_n conspiracy_n and_o for_o the_o same_o be_v attaint_v the_o xxix_o of_o march_n be_v twelve_o man_n of_o lincoln_n draw_v 1537_o 1537_o to_o tyburn_n and_o there_o hang_v &_o quarter_v five_o be_v priest_n and_o sea●en_o be_v lay_v man_n one_o be_v a_o abbot_n a_o suffragan_n execute_v lincolneshir●_n man_n execute_v doctor_n mackerel_n another_o be_v the_o uicar_n of_o louthe_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o two_o priest_n in_o april_n through_o certain_a commission_n send_v into_o sommersetshire_n sommersetshire_n anno_fw-la reg_fw-la 29_o a_o commotion_n in_o sommersetshire_n to_o take_v up_o corn_n the_o people_n begin_v to_o make_v a_o insurrection_n which_o be_v by_o master_n pawlet_n and_o other_o allay_v the_o beginner_n to_o the_o number_n of_o threescore_o be_v condemn_v whereof_o fourteen_o be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o woman_n in_o june_n the_o lord_n darcy_n the_o lord_n hussey_n sir_n robert_n constable_n sir_n thomas_n percy_n sir_n francis_z bigot_z sir_n stephen_n hamelton_n sir_n john_n bulmer_n and_o his_o wife_n william_n lomley_n nicholas_n tempest_n esquire_n robert_n ask_v william_n thrust_v abbot_n of_o fountain_n adam_n sodbury_n abbot_n of_o ger●ax_n the_o abbot_n of_o rivers_n william_n wold_n prior_n of_o birlington_n be_v all_o put_v to_o death_n sir_n robert_n constable_n at_o hull_n over_o the_o gate_n call_v beverley_n gate_n ask_v hang_v in_o chain_n on_o a_o tower_n at_o york_n margaret_n cheyny_n otherwise_o lady_n boulmer_n burn_v in_o smithfield_n lord_n darcy_n behead_v at_o tower_n hill_n lord_n hussey_n at_o lincoln_n and_o the_o other_o six_o in_o number_n suffer_v at_o tyburn_n the_o xxuj_o of_o august_n the_o lord_n cromwell_n lord_n privy_a seal_n be_v make_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n the_o xij_o of_o october_n about_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n bear_v prince_n edward_n bear_v be_v bear_v at_o hampton_n court_n prince_n edward_n and_o queen_n jane_n his_o mother_n leave_v her_o life_n the_o fourteen_o of_o october_n the_o xviij_o of_o october_n y_fw-fr e_o prince_n be_v make_v prince_n of_o wales_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n edward_n seymour_n lord_n beauchamp_n the_o queen_n brother_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o hertford_n and_o sir_n william_n fitz_n william_n lord_n admiral_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o hampton_n and_o master_n pawlet_n be_v make_v uiztreasurer_n sir_n john_n russell_n comptroller_n of_o the_o king_n house_n master_n henedge_v master_n long_n master_n knevet_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a chamber_n knight_n master_n coffin_n 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out_o of_o the_o tower_n the_o xij_o of_o november_n the_o corpse_n of_o queen_n jane_n be_v with_o great_a solemnity_n convayde_v from_o hampton_n court_n towards_o windsor_n and_o there_o bury_v the_o twenty-four_o of_o february_n be_v sunday_n the_o rood_n of_o powles_n rood_n of_o grace_n show_v at_o powles_n boxley_n in_o kent_n call_v the_o rood_n of_o grace_n make_v with_o divers_a vice_n to_o move_v the_o eye_n and_o lip_n be_v show_v at_o paul_n cross_n by_o the_o preacher_n which_o be_v bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o there_o it_o be_v break_v and_o pluck_v in_o piece_n the_o twenty-five_o of_o february_n sir_n john_n allen_n priest_n and_o also_o a_o irish_a gentleman_n of_o the_o garret_n be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v at_o tyburn_n the_o second_o of_o march_n the_o image_n of_o the_o rood_n call_v saint_n saviour_n at_o bermondsey_n abbey_n in_o southwark_n be_v take_v down_o southwark_n saint_n saviour_n in_o southwark_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n the_o xxj_o of_o march_n henry_n harfam_n customer_n of_o p●●m●●●●●_n &_o thomas_n ewell_n be_v hang_v &_o quarter_v at_o tyburn_n the_o xxij_o of_o may_n friar_n forest_n be_v hang_v by_o the_o middle_n in_o a_o chain_n of_o iron_n and_o then_o burn_v in_o smithfield_n for_o deny_v burn_v 1538_o anno_fw-la reg_fw-la 30_o friar_n forest_n burn_v the_o king_n to_o be_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n with_o he_o be_v burn_v the_o image_n of_o daruell_n gatherine_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o next_o night_n follow_v the_o rood_n at_o saint_n margaret_n paitins_n by_o tower_n street_n be_v break_v all_o to_o p●eces_n with_o his_o tabernacle_n that_o he_o stand_v in_o the_o xxvij_o of_o may_n be_v a_o great_a fire_n in_o saint_n margaret_z lane_n fire_n in_o r●●d●_n lane_n patins_z parish_n among_o the_o basketmaker_n where_o be_v burn_v and_o perish_v in_o three_o hour_n above_o a_o dozen_o house_n and_o nine_o person_n clean_o burn_v to_o death_n battle_n abbey_n
martin_n abboy_n stra●ford_n abbey_n lewis_n and_o suppress_v abbey_n suppress_v other_o be_v suppress_v to_o the_o king_n use_n the_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o walsingham_n and_o ipswich_n be_v bring_v up_o to_o london_n with_o all_o the_o jewel_n that_o hang_v about_o they_o and_o diverse_a other_o image_n both_o in_o england_n and_o wales_n whereunto_o any_o common_a pilgrimage_n be_v use_v for_o annoy_v of_o idolatry_n all_o which_o be_v brente_a at_o chelsey_n by_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n the_o ix_o of_o august_n edmond_n conisby_n one_o of_o the_o groom_n of_o the_o king_n chamber_n be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n for_o counterfeit_n the_o king_n seal_n manuel_n the_o first_o of_o september_n be_v sunday_n one_o gratnell_n hang_v hangman_n hang_v hangman_n of_o london_n and_o two_o other_o be_v hang_v at_o the_o wrestle_a place_n by_o clarken_v well_o for_o rob_v a_o booth_n in_o bartholomew_n fair_a the_o second_o of_o september_n edward_n clifford_n gentleman_n be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n for_o counterfeit_v the_o king_n privy_a signet_n this_o month_n of_o september_n thomas_n cromwell_n lord_n privy_a seal_n uizgerent_n to_o the_o king_n highness_n send_v forth_o read_v the_o bible_n in_o every_o church_n to_o be_v read_v injunction_n to_o all_o bishop_n and_o curate_n through_o y_z e_z realm_n charge_v they_o to_o see_v that_o in_o every_o parish_n church_n the_o bible_n of_o the_o large_a volume_n print_v in_o english_a be_v place_v for_o all_o man_n to_o read_v on_o and_o that_o a_o book_n of_o register_n be_v also_o keep_v register_n book_n in_o every_o church_n to_o be_v keep_v provide_v and_o keep_v in_o every_o parish_n church_n wherein_o shall_v be_v write_v every_o wedding_n christening_n and_o bury_v within_o the_o same_o parish_n forever_o saint_n austi●●_n abbey_n at_o ca●terbury_n be_v suppress_v and_o the_o shrive_n and_o good_n take_v to_o the_o king_n it_o ●easurie_n as_o also_o the_o shrine_n of_o thomas_n becket_n in_o the_o priory_n of_o christ_n church_n ●●ent_n thomas_n becket_n ●●ent_n be_v likewise_o take_v to_o the_o king_n use_n and_o his_o bone_n scull_n and_o all_o which_o be_v there_o find_v with_o a_o piece_n break_v out_o by_o the_o wound_n of_o his_o death_n be_v all_o burn_v in_o the_o same_o church_n by_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n the_o monk_n there_o be_v command_v to_o change_v their_o habit_n etc._n etc._n the_o xxj_o of_o october_n the_o church_n of_o thomas_n becket_n in_o london_n call_v the_o hospital_n of_o saint_n thomas_n of_o akers_n be_v suppress_v william_n wilkinson_n nicholas_n gibson_n the_o 28._o of_o septem_n maior_n sheriff_n maior_n sir_n william_n forman_n haberdasher_n the_o 28._o of_o october_n this_o nicholas_n gibson_n grocer_n sheriff_n of_o london_n build_v a_o free_a school_n at_o radcliffe_n near_o unto_o london_n appoint_v radcliffe_n free_a school_n and_o alm_n house_n at_o radcliffe_n to_o the_o same_o for_o the_o instruction_n of_o threescore_o poor_a man_n child_n a_o schoolmaster_n and_o usher_n with_o a_o stipend_n of_o ten_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n to_o the_o master_n and_o six_o ●_o xiij_o ●_o iiij_o ●_o to_o the_o usher_n he_o also_o build_v there_o certain_a alm_n house_n for_o fourteen_o poor_a and_o age_a person_n who_o quarterly_o receive_v six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n the_o piece_n for_o ever_o the_o five_o of_o november_n be_v henry_n marquesse_n of_o excester_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n and_o sir_n henry_n poole_n knight_n lord_n mo●ntacute_n and_o sir_n edward_n nevil_n send_v to_o the_o tower_n who_o be_v indict_v for_o devise_v to_o maintain_v promote_v and_o advance_v one_o reignald_n poole_n late_a deane_n of_o excester_n enemy_n to_o the_o king_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o deprive_v the_o king_n the_o xuj_o of_o november_n the_o black_a friar_n in_o london_n be_v suppress_v the_o next_o day_n the_o white_a friar_n the_o grey_a friar_n suppress_v friar_n suppress_v and_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o charterhouse_n and_o so_o all_o the_o other_o immediate_o the_o xxij_o of_o november_n john_n lambert_n be_v brente_a in_o burn_v lambart_n burn_v smithfield_n the_o twenty-four_o of_o november_n the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n preach_v at_o paul_n cross_n and_o there_o show_v the_o blood_n of_o cross_n blood_n of_o hales_n show_v at_o paul_n cross_n hales_n and_o affirm_v the_o same_o to_o be_v no_o blood_n but_o honey_n clarify_v and_o colour_v with_o saffrone_n as_o it_o have_v be_v evident_o prove_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n also_o ●●ur●_n anabaptiste_n three_o man_n and_o one_o woman_n all_o dutch_a bare_a anabaptiste_n anabaptiste_n ●aggots_n at_o paul_n cross_n the_o same_o day_n the_o xxix_o of_o november_n a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n dutch_n anabaptiste_n be_v burn_v in_o smithfield_n the_o nine_o of_o january_n be_v henry_n marquesse_n of_o excester_n execute_v earl_n of_o devonshire_n execute_v earl_n of_o devonshire_n and_o the_o lord_n montacute_n and_o sir_n edward_n nevil_n behead_v on_o the_o tower_n hill_n two_o priest_n crofte_v and_o colins_n and_o holland_n a_o mariner_n be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v at_o tyburn_n sir_n geffrey_n poole_n be_v pardon_v on_o ashe_n wednesday_n be_v john_n joanes_n john_n potter_n and_o churchyard_n execution_n in_o paul_n churchyard_n william_n mannering_n hang_v in_o paul_n churchyard_n for_o kill_v of_o roger_n cholmeley_n esquire_n in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o three_o of_o march_n sir_n nicholas_n carew_n of_o bedington_n in_o sur●ey_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o master_v of_o the_o king_n horse_n be_v behead_v at_o the_o tower_n hill_n for_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o henry_n marquis_n of_o excester_n and_o henry_n poole_n lord_n montacute_n the_o ix_o of_o march_n the_o king_n create_v sir_n william_n create_v state_n create_v pawlet_n knight_n treasurer_n of_o household_n lord_n saint_n john_n and_o sir_n john_n russell_n comptroller_n of_o his_o household_n lord_n russell_n sir_n william_n parr_n 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watch_n at_o midsummer_n 〈…〉_o the_o thirty_o of_o july_n thomas_n lord_n wriothsley_n earl_n of_o decease_a earl_n of_o southampton_a decease_a ●●uth-hampton_a knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o execu_n 〈…〉_o to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o decease_a at_o lincoln_n place_n in_o 〈…〉_o orne_fw-mi and_o be_v bury_v in_o saint_n andrew_n church_n 〈…〉_o augustine_n hind_n john_n lion_n the_o 28._o of_o september_n maior_n sheriff_n maior_n sir_n andrew_n jud_n skinner_n the_o 28._o of_o october_n this_o sir_n andrew_n jud_v erect_v one_o notable_a fréeschoole_n tonbridge_n freeschoole_n at_o tonbridge_n at_o tonbridge_n in_o kent_n wherein_o be_v bring_v up_o and_o nourish_v in_o learning_n great_a store_n of_o youth_n as_o well_o breed_v in_o that_o shire_n as_o bring_v from_o other_o country_n adjoin_v a_o noble_a act_n and_o correspondent_a to_o those_o that_o have_v be_v do_v by_o like_o worshipful_a man_n and_o other_o in_o old_a time_n within_o the_o same_o city_n 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rather_o choose_v to_o end_v their_o unfortunate_a life_n than_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o a_o unaccustomed_a yoke_n of_o servitude_n and_o bondage_n with_o a_o common_a consent_n determine_v to_o meet_v duke_n william_n and_o to_o fight_v with_o he_o for_o the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n and_o y_o ●_o foresay_a stigand_n the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o abbot_n egelsin_n choose_v rather_o to_o die_v in_o battle_n than_o to_o see_v their_o nation_n in_o so_o evil_a a_o estate_n be_v encourage_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o holy_a maccabee_n become_v captain_n of_o the_o army_n and_o at_o a_o day_n appoint_v all_o the_o people_n meet_v at_o swanescombe_n two_o mile_n west_n from_o gravesend_n and_o be_v hide_v in_o the_o wood_n lay_v privy_o in_o wait_n for_o the_o come_n of_o the_o foresay_a duke_n william_n and_o because_o it_o can_v not_o hurt_v to_o be_v very_o wary_a in_o such_o case_n they_o agree_v before_o hand_n that_o when_o the_o duke_n be_v come_v and_o the_o 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of_o weapon_n stretch_v forth_o they_o show_v themselves_o ready_a to_o fight_v duke_n william_n and_o they_o that_o be_v with_o he_o stand_v as_o no_o marvel_n it_o be_v sore_o astonish_v and_o amaze_v and_o he_o which_o think_v that_o he_o have_v already_o all_o england_n fast_o in_o his_o fist_n do_v now_o despair_v of_o his_o own_o life_n therefore_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o kentishman_n be_v send_v unto_o duke_n william_n the_o archbishop_n stigand_n and_o egelsin_n abbot_n of_o saint_n augustine_n who_o tell_v he_o their_o message_n in_o this_o sort_n my_o lord_n duke_n behold_v the_o people_n of_o kent_n come_v forth_o to_o meet_v you_o and_o to_o receive_v you_o as_o their_o liege_n lord_n require_v at_o your_o hand_n the_o thing_n which_o pertain_v to_o peace_n and_o that_o under_o this_o condition_n that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o kent_n may_v enjoy_v for_o ever_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o may_v for_o evermore_o use_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n otherwise_o they_o be_v ready_a present_o to_o bid_v battle_n to_o you_o and_o they_o that_o be_v with_o you_o and_o be_v mind_v rather_o to_o die_v here_o altogether_o than_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o country_n and_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o bondage_n whereof_o as_o yet_o they_o never_o have_v experience_n the_o duke_n see_v himself_o to_o be_v drive_v in_o such_o a_o straight_a and_o narrow_a pinch_n consult_v a_o while_n with_o they_o that_o come_v with_o he_o prudent_o consider_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v take_v any_o repulse_n or_o displeasure_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o people_n which_o be_v the_o key_n of_o england_n all_o that_o ever_o he_o have_v do_v before_o shall_v be_v undo_v again_o and_o of_o no_o effect_n and_o all_o his_o hope_n and_o safety_n shall_v stand_v in_o danger_n and_o jeopardy_n not_o so_o willing_o as_o wise_o he_o grant_v the_o people_n of_o kent_n their_o request_n so_o when_o the_o covenant_n be_v 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floriacen_n wigor_n middlesex_n and_o hertfortshire_n not_o cease_v to_o burn_v town_n and_o slay_v the_o people_n till_o he_o come_v to_o barkehamsteed_o where_o the_o archbishop_n alredus_n wolstan_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n wilferus_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n clito_n edgar_n the_o earl_n edwine_n and_o morcare_n and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o noble_a man_n about_o london_n come_v to_o he_o and_o give_v pledge_n submit_v themselves_o and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o with_o who_o also_o he_o make_v a_o league_n &_o nevertheless_o permit_v his_o army_n still_o to_o burn_v town_n and_o to_o take_v spoil_n albani_n chro._n s._n albani_n there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o abbot_n of_o saint_n albon_n call_v william_n fredrick_n abbot_n of_o s._n albon_n his_o policy_n against_o duke_n william_n fretherike_n who_o hear_v of_o the_o come_n of_o duke_n william_n
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march_n be_v exceed_a lightning_n and_o in_o december_n earthquake_n 1117_o anno._n reg_fw-la 18._o tempest_n and_o earthquake_n thunder_n and_o hail_n and_o the_o moon_n at_o both_o time_n seem_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o blood_n this_o year_n in_o lombary_n be_v a_o earthquake_n continue_v forty_o day_n which_o overthrewe_v many_o house_n and_o that_o floriacen_n floriacen_n which_o be_v marvelous_a to_o be_v see_v a_o town_n be_v move_v from_o his_o seat_n and_o set_v a_o good_a way_n off_o mathild_n the_o queen_n wife_n to_o king_n henry_n of_o england_n paris_n 1118_o anno_fw-la reg_fw-la 19_o matthew_n paris_n decease_a at_o westminster_n and_o be_v there_o bury_v in_o the_o revostrie_a she_o found_v the_o priory_n of_o christ_n church_n within_o the_o east_n gate_n of_o london_n call_v aldgate_n and_o a_o hospital_n of_o hospital_n mathilds_n hospital_n saint_n giles_n in_o the_o field_n without_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o same_o city_n the_o order_n of_o the_o templar_n 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slay_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n with_o fury_n seek_v to_o kill_v the_o d._n of_o lancaster_n for_o a_o certain_a proud_a word_n which_o he_o speak_v against_o their_o bishop_n &_o they_o have_v burn_v his_o manor_n of_o swoy_n if_o the_o b._n have_v not_o stay_v their_o rage_n this_o be_v call_v the_o wood_n saturday_n the_o duke_n flee_v to_o kenington_n beside_o lamh_v where_o richard_n the_o prince_n remain_v he_o make_v lamentable_a complaint_n upon_o the_o citizen_n for_o depose_v the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n depose_v the_o which_o the_o king_n cause_v adam_n staple_n maior_n to_o be_v put_v down_o and_o in_o his_o place_n nicholas_n brember_v be_v elect_v on_o the_o 21._o day_n of_o march_n also_o the_o alderman_n be_v depose_v and_o other_o set_v in_o their_o place_n &_o sir_n john_n minsterworth_n knight_n and_o other_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v about_o this_o time_n rise_v up_o in_o oxford_n a_o certain_a northern_a wicklefe_v adam_n meri_n john_n 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the_o town_n of_o caleis_n ¶_o richard_n of_o bordeaux_n richard_z the_o second_o bear_v at_o 1._o anno_fw-la reg_fw-la 1._o bordeaux_n the_o son_n of_o prince_n edward_n be_v but_o eleven_o year_n old_a begin_v his_o reign_n the_o xxj_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1377._o and_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n the_o sixtéenth_fw-mi day_n of_o july_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o simon_n sudbury_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n before_o his_o coronation_n he_o set_v agreement_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n sir_n peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mere_n who_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a be_v by_o instigation_n of_o alice_n perce_n cast_v in_o prison_n in_o beauty_n bounty_n and_o liberality_n he_o far_o pass_v all_o his_o progenitour_n but_o be_v overmuch_o give_v to_o rest_n and_o quietness_n love_v little_a deed_n of_o arm_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v young_a be_v most_o rule_v by_o young_a counsel_n and_o regard_v nothing_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o sage_a and_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o thing_n turn_v this_o land_n to_o great_a trouble_n and_o himself_o to_o extreme_a misery_n as_o be_v by_o these_o verse_n declare_v when_o this_o king_n first_o begin_v to_o reign_v the_o law_n neglect_v be_v gower_n vox_fw-la clamantis_fw-la john_n gower_n wherefore_o good_a fortune_n he_o forsake_v and_o the_o earth_n do_v quake_v for_o fear_n the_o people_n also_o who_o he_o pollde_v against_o he_o do_v rebel_v the_o time_n do_v yet_o bewail_v the_o woe_n that_o chronicle_n do_v tell_v the_o foolish_a counsel_n of_o the_o lewd_a and_o young_a he_o do_v receyve_v and_o grave_a advice_n of_o age_a head_n he_o do_v reject_v and_o leave_v and_o then_o for_o greedy_a thirst_n of_o coin_n some_o subject_n he_o accuse_v to_o gain_v their_o good_n into_o his_o hand_n thus_o he_o the_o realm_n abuse_v the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n make_v four_o earl_n thomas_n create_v earl_n create_v of_o woodstock_n king_n edward_n young_a son_n earl_n of_o buckingham_n &_o northampton_n to_o he_o he_o give_v 1000_o mark_n yearly_a out_o of_o his_o treasury_n till_o he_o have_v provide_v he_o land_n to_o that_o value_n thomas_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n gifford_n angolisme_n a_o gascoigne_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n to_o who_o he_o likewise_o give_v 1000_o mark_v the_o year_n out_o of_o his_o treasury_n till_o he_o have_v provide_v he_o land_n to_o that_o value_n and_o henry_n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n on_o s._n peter_n day_n the_o frenchman_n with_o 50._o ship_n arrive_v take_v the_o town_n of_o rye_n spoil_v the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n take_v at_o rye_n and_o spoil_v the_o town_n and_o burn_v it_o the_o same_o time_n the_o scot_n burn_v the_o town_n of_o rokesborow_n in_o the_o kalende_n of_o september_n the_o frenchman_n take_v the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n save_v the_o castle_n which_o sir_n hugh_n tirell_n keep_v manful_o when_o the_o frenchman_n have_v spoil_v the_o country_n they_o take_v 1000_o mark_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o spare_v their_o house_n unbrent_a after_o take_v of_o the_o say_v i_o will_v the_o frenchman_n enter_v their_o winchelsea_n the_o frenchman_n lie_v before_o winchelsea_n galley_n again_o coast_v the_o sea_n strand_n till_o they_o come_v over_o against_o the_o town_n of_o winchelsea_n and_o understand_v that_o the_o abbot_n of_o battle_n be_v come_v thither_o to_o defend_v it_o they_o send_v to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v redeem_v the_o town_n the_o abbot_n answer_v that_o he_o need_v not_o redeem_v the_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v not_o lose_v the_o frenchman_n than_o request_v there_o may_v be_v send_v forth_o to_o fight_v man_n to_o man_n or_o a_o more_o number_n to_o try_v the_o matter_n in_o view_n of_o arm_n but_o the_o abbot_n answer_v he_o be_v a_o religious_a man_n and_o therefore_o not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o admit_v any_o such_o petition_n and_o that_o he_o come_v not_o thither_o to_o fight_v but_o to_o defend_v the_o town_n &_o country_n these_o thing_n be_v hear_v the_o frenchman_n suppose_v that_o the_o abbot_n and_o his_o people_n want_v courage_n they_o assail_v the_o town_n with_o such_o instrument_n of_o war_n as_o cast_v forth_o a_o far_o off_o whereof_o they_o have_v plenty_n not_o cease_v from_o noon_n till_o evening_n but_o by_o the_o prowess_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o abbot_n and_o such_o as_o be_v with_o he_o the_o french_a prevail_v nothing_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o they_o be_v busy_a thus_o at_o winchelsea_n they_o send_v part_n of_o their_o company_n unto_o frenchman_n the_o town_n of_o hastings_n burn_v by_o frenchman_n hastings_n where_o find_v the_o town_n almost_o empty_a they_o burn_v it_o the_o frenchman_n perceive_v they_o can_v do_v no_o good_a at_o winchelsea_n depart_v from_o thence_o and_o leave_v it_o as_o they_o find_v it_o andrew_n pikeman_n nicholas_n twiford_n the_o 28._o of_o sept._n maior_n sheriff_n maior_n sir_n nicholas_n brembar_v grocer_n the_o 28._o of_o october_n the_o same_o year_n the_o frenchman_n come_v up_o at_o y_fw-fr ●_o town_n of_o rotingdon_n in_o sussex_n near_o to_o the_o town_n of_o lewes_n where_o walse_v tho._n walse_v the_o prior_n of_o lewes_n with_o a_o small_a company_n meet_v they_o and_o by_o frenchmen_n the_o prior_n of_o lew_n take_v by_o frenchmen_n a_o multitude_n of_o frenchman_n that_o come_v upon_o he_o he_o be_v take_v and_o lead_v to_o their_o ship_n with_o two_o knight_n to_o weet_v sir_n john_n fallesley_n and_o sir_n thomas_n cheynie_n and_o a_o squire_n call_v john_n break_z there_o die_v in_o this_o battle_n almost_o a_o hundred_o englishman_n the_o frenchman_n therefore_o with_o all_o their_o navy_n return_v home_o be_v 37._o galley_n eight_o caruale_n of_o spain_n and_o certain_a bark_n straightways_o therefore_o as_o they_o come_v to_o land_n some_o of_o they_o go_v unto_o the_o séege_n that_o be_v about_o arde_n and_o by_o treason_n which_o always_o be_v familiar_a to_o they_o the_o keeper_n of_o that_o castle_n be_v a_o almaigne_n to_o weet_v the_o lord_n of_o gunney_n deliver_v to_o they_o the_o town_n they_o straight_o get_v the_o castle_n also_o for_o the_o which_o the_o same_o keeper_n be_v take_v by_o sir_n hugh_n caluerley_n keeper_n of_o caleis_n be_v send_v into_o england_n and_o commit_v to_o prison_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n which_o end_v about_o saint_n andrew_n tide_n in_o the_o which_o parliament_n alice_n peres_n be_v banish_v the_o land_n and_o all_o her_o movable_a good_n banish_v alice_n peres_n banish_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n use_n there_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o clergy_n two_o clergy_n two_o tenthes_o grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n tenthes_o to_o be_v pay_v that_o year_n with_o condition_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o extort_v
king_n edward_n with_o great_a triumph_n ride_v through_o the_o city_n of_o london_n 1461_o 1461_o to_o bishop_n gate_n and_o so_o take_v his_o journey_n toward_o the_o northe_a where_o between_o shirburne_n in_o elmet_n and_o todcaster_n all_o the_o northe_a party_n meet_v he_o and_o on_o palm_n sondaye_n the._n xxix_o of_o march_n fight_v a_o great_a battle_n between_o towton_n and_o saxton_n in_o which_o be_v slay_v henry_n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberlande_n john_n lord_n clifforde_v john_n lord_n nevil_n leo_n lord_n welles_n ranulph_n lord_n dacre_n and_o many_o other_o on_o both_o party_n to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o person_n but_o king_n edward_n gat_v the_o field_n many_o of_o the_o bone_n of_o these_o man_n be_v bury_v leyland_n john_n leyland_n in_o the_o churchyard_n of_o saxton_n they_o be_v first_o bury_v in_o five_o pit_n half_a a_o mile_n off_o by_o north_n in_o saxton_n field_n yet_o appear_v towton_n village_n be_v a_o mile_n from_o saxton_n where_o a_o great_a chapel_n be_v begin_v by_o richard_n the_o three_o but_o not_o finish_v in_o which_o chapel_n be_v bury_v also_o many_o of_o the_o man_n slay_v at_o palmsonday_n field_n this_o field_n be_v as_o much_o in_o saxton_n parish_n as_o in_o towton_n yet_o it_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o towton_n the_o duke_n of_o excester_n the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n the_o lord_n roos_n the_o hungerford_n and_o many_o other_o flee_v to_o york_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o then_o they_o with_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_n scotlande_n king_n henry_n flee_v into_o scotlande_n flee_v toward_o scotlande_n to_o berwick_n and_o so_o to_o edinburgh_n king_n edward_n go_v to_o york_n and_o then_o to_o durham_n and_o when_o he_o have_v quiet_v the_o country_n return_v southwarde_o thomas_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n be_v take_v and_o behead_v in_o york_n castell_n james_n butler_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n be_v behead_v at_o newcastle_n the_o lord_n fitz_n walter_n be_v drown_v at_o ferybridge_n the_o town_n of_o berwick_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o scot_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o on_o saint_n mark_v day_n the._n xxuj_o of_o june_n the_o mayor_n of_o london_n with_o the_o alderman_n in_o scarlet_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o green_a bring_v king_n edward_n from_o lambeth_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o he_o make_v eight_o and_o twenty_o knight_n and_o on_o the_o morrow_n he_o dub_v four_o mo_z and_o on_o the_o eight_o and_o twentieth_o of_o june_n he_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n with_o great_a solemnity_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o temporal_a lord_n and_o on_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o king_n be_v crown_v again_o in_o westminster_n abbay_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n &_o saint_n peter_n and_o on_o the_o next_o morrow_n he_o go_v crown_v in_o paul_n church_n of_o london_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o saint_n paul_n &_o there_o a_o angel_n come_v down_o &_o cense_v he_o at_o which_o time_n be_v so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o people_n in_o paul_n as_o ever_o be_v see_v in_o any_o day_n and_o soon_o after_o his_o coronation_n the_o king_n make_v his_o create_v state_n create_v brother_n george_n plantagenet_n duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o his_o other_o brother_n richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n william_n stafford_n esquire_n lord_n stafford_n of_o southwike_n sir_n william_n hebert_n lord_n herbert_n and_o after_o earl_n of_o penbroke_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n stafford_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n after_o this_o he_o make_v edward_n lord_n grey_n of_o ruthen_n earl_n of_o kent_n henry_n lord_n bourcher_n earl_n of_o essex_n john_n lord_n of_o buckingham_n lord_n of_o mountioy_n sir_n john_n heyward_n lord_n heyward_n william_n hastings_n lord_n hastings_z and_o after_o that_o great_a chamberlain_n richard_n woodvile_n lord_n rivers_n denham_n esquire_n lord_n denham_n etc._n etc._n not_o long_o after_o cheap_a john_n davy_n have_v his_o hand_n strike_v of_o in_o cheap_a the_o coronation_n of_o king_n edward_n one_o john_n davy_n have_v his_o hand_n strike_v off_o at_o the_o standard_n in_o cheap_a because_o he_o smite_v a_o man_n before_o the_o judge_n in_o westminster_n hall_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n george_n ireland_n john_n lock_v the_o 28._o of_o september_n maior_n sheriff_n maior_n hugh_n wiche_n mercer_n the_o 28._o of_o october_n the._n iiij_o of_o november_n begin_v a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n wherein_o king_n henry_n his_o queen_n and_o his_o son_n be_v disherit_v of_o the_o crown_n henry_n duke_n of_o excester_n henry_n duke_n of_o somerset_n thomas_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o number_n of_o 140._o be_v attaint_v &_o disherit_v short_o the_o earl_n 2._o anno._n reg_fw-la 2._o of_o oxford_n and_o awbrey_n his_o son_n sir_n thomas_n tudenham_n knight_n william_n tirrell_n and_o john_n mongomerie_n esquier_n 1462_o 1462_o be_v detect_v and_o at_o several_a time_n behead_v at_o the_o tower_n hill_n and_o after_o that_o many_o other_o the._n xxvij_o of_o march_n king_n edward_n go_v northward_o so_o far_o as_o stamforde_n where_o he_o be_v inform_v that_o king_n henry_n have_v procure_v the_o frenchman_n and_o scot_n to_o enter_v this_o land_n in_o resist_v whereof_o king_n edward_n send_v his_o privy_a seal_n through_o england_n to_o move_v man_n to_o give_v he_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o they_o grant_v liberal_o the_o lord_n fauconbridge_n earl_n of_o kent_n be_v appoint_v to_o keep_v the_o sea_n with_o the_o lord_n audeley_n lord_n clinton_n sir_n john_n heyward_n sir_n richard_n walgrave_n and_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o thousand_o which_o land_v in_o britain_n and_o win_v the_o town_n of_o conqnet_n with_o the_o isle_n of_o reth_n etc._n etc._n in_o michaelmas_n term_n king_n edward_n sit_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n three_o day_n together_o in_o open_a court_n to_o understande_v how_o his_o law_n be_v execute_v william_n hampton_n barthelmew_n james_n the_o 28._o of_o sep._n maior_n sheriff_n maior_n thomas_n coke_n draper_n the_o 28._o of_o october_n queen_n margaret_n wife_n to_o henry_n the_o sixth_o land_v in_o the_o north_n where_o have_v but_o small_a succour_n and_o evil_a fortune_n she_o be_v fain_o to_o take_v the_o sea_n again_o &_o by_o tempest_n of_o weather_n be_v drive_v to_o berwick_n where_o she_o land_v but_o lose_v her_o ship_n and_o good_n in_o december_n king_n edward_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o bambrugh_n dunstonbrugh_n &_o alnewike_n henry_n bowfort_n duke_n of_o somerset_n sir_n ralph_n percy_n and_o other_o yield_v bambrugh_n on_o christmas_n even_o and_o be_v take_v to_o the_o king_n favour_n king_n edward_n grant_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n a._n 1000_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n where_o of_o he_o be_v never_o pay_v the_o earl_n of_o penbroke_n sir_n thomas_n fyndern_n and_o other_o go_v into_o scotland_n on_o s._n johns_n day_n dunstonburgh_n be_v yield_v on_z y_z ●_o twelve_o even_o 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