several_a by_o distance_n of_o place_n yet_o hold_v to_o be_v but_o one_o entire_a society_n or_o confraternity_n by_o the_o name_n of_o brethren_n the_o arm_n of_o these_o two_o inn_n of_o judge_n and_o sergeant_n first_o gules_a two_o garb_n in_o saltyre_n or_o band_n azure_a the_o second_o or_o a_o ibis_n proper_a which_o be_v a_o bird_n near_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o jay_n next_o to_o the_o two_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o order_n be_v the_o four_o inn_n of_o court_n that_o be_v to_o say_v inner_a temple_n middle_a temple_n lincoln_n inn_n gray_n innne_n and_o first_o of_o the_o two_o house_n or_o society_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o temple_n or_o the_o templar_n inn_n the_o middle_a temple_n bear_v for_o distinction_n argent_fw-fr on_o a_o plain_a cross_n gules_a the_o holy_a lamb_n 〈◊〉_d the_o say_v two_o temple_n or_o the_o templar_n inn_n be_v of_o any_o other_o of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n the_o the_o most_o renown_a and_o famous_a for_o antiquity_n they_o be_v at_o the_o prime_n and_o in_o their_o original_n but_o one_o entire_a foundationand_n body_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n become_v divide_v at_o first_o found_v by_o a_o religious_a and_o devout_a order_n of_o soldier_n call_v templarii_n that_o be_v to_o say_v templar_n which_o knight_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n purchase_v to_o themselves_o certain_a land_n in_o fleetstreet_n border_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o river_n thames_n and_o thereon_o wit_n hin_n a_o short_a time_n build_v a_o large_a edifice_n and_o withal_o a_o round_a synagogue_n like_v unto_o a_o chapel_n or_o temple_n as_o it_o be_v now_o stand_v and_o be_v by_o heraclius_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1185._o dedicate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o which_o place_n these_o templar_n by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hundred_o year_n live_v in_o great_a honour_n and_o opulency_n enjoy_v large_a possession_n and_o those_o situate_a in_o the_o best_a place_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o like_a they_o have_v in_o other_o place_n the_o prelate_n of_o which_o order_n be_v ever_o a_o baron_n of_o england_n now_o after_o the_o suppression_n of_o these_o knight_n templar_n their_o college_n or_o hostel_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o thomas_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n who_o be_v attaint_v for_o disloyalty_n and_o treason_n the_o same_o become_v invest_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o afterward_o the_o earl_n hugo_n le_fw-fr dispenser_n earl_n of_o chester_n obtain_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o house_n who_o for_o the_o like_a transgression_n be_v just_o attain_v also_o and_o then_o it_o come_v to_o damare_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o lusignian_a family_n in_o france_n who_o lodge_v therein_o but_o for_o a_o small_a season_n so_o that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o sage_n and_o worthy_a professor_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n obtain_v a_o long_a lease_n of_o this_o house_n for_o 10._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la a_o three_o part_n whereof_o call_v the_o outward_a temple_n one_o doctor_n stapleton_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o procure_v for_o a_o reside_a mansion_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n bishop_n of_o that_o see_v and_o it_o be_v call_v exeter_n inn_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o day_n of_o queen_n mary_n when_o the_o lord_n paget_n her_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n and_o obtain_v the_o say_v three_o part_n call_v exeter_n house_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o do_v re-edify_a the_o same_o after_o who_o the_o say_a house_n or_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a templar_n house_n come_v to_o thomas_n late_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o be_v by_o he_o convey_v to_o sir_n robert_n dudley_n knight_n al._n sutton_n earl_n of_o lieoester_n who_o bequeath_v the_o same_o to_o sir_n robert_n dudley_n knight_n his_o son_n and_o late_o come_v by_o purchase_n to_o robert_n devoreux_n late_a earl_n of_o essex_n that_o die_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n and_o it_o be_v call_v to_o this_o day_n essex_n house_n and_o not_o to_o omit_v what_o be_v write_v touch_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o coat_n of_o arm_n belong_v to_o this_o house_n it_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o same_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v to_o be_v see_v purtraict_v in_o a_o old_a manuscript_n write_v many_o year_n since_o concern_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o order_n and_o which_o manuscript_n now_o be_v or_o of_o late_a be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a lord_n william_n howard_n a_o lover_n of_o nobility_n and_o honourable_a arms._n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o before_o the_o order_n of_o knight_n templar_n assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o say_a coat_n armour_n they_o now_o wear_v that_o they_o do_v embrace_v as_o to_o they_o appropriate_v this_o ensign_n a_o horse_n gallop_v with_o two_o man_n on_o his_o back_n the_o which_o ensign_n be_v usual_o engrave_v on_o their_o signet_n or_o common_a seal_n it_o have_v be_v conjecture_v that_o the_o significancy_n thereof_o be_v that_o the_o original_a of_o this_o order_n begin_v in_o poverty_n and_o want_n so_o that_o when_o they_o be_v to_o undertake_v any_o expedition_n of_o christian_a service_n they_o be_v enforce_v for_o want_v of_o ability_n to_o ride_v two_o of_o they_o upon_o one_o horse_n but_o it_o be_v more_o true_o conceit_v that_o the_o same_o be_v rather_o a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o love_n and_o charity_n and_o be_v a_o true_a hieroglyphic_n of_o a_o ingenious_a disposition_n and_o of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d kindness_n use_v among_o noble_a and_o free-hearted_a soldier_n whereof_o none_o be_v of_o great_a note_n than_o this_o order_n who_o be_v profess_v 〈◊〉_d and_o honourable_a spirit_n when_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o rescue_n of_o a_o christian_a soldier_n who_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v wound_v or_o sick_a and_o comfortless_a in_o the_o field_n they_o will_v relieve_v he_o and_o set_v he_o behind_o one_o of_o they_o upon_o his_o own_o horse_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n convey_v he_o to_o some_o place_n of_o safety_n where_o they_o shall_v likewise_o take_v some_o speedy_a course_n for_o his_o relief_n neither_o be_v this_o work_n of_o chariy_n only_o practise_v by_o the_o christian_a knight_n in_o those_o age_n but_o it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o very_a infidel_n and_o pagan_n who_o also_o usual_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o same_o work_n of_o charity_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v and_o read_v out_o of_o the_o famous_a and_o renown_a poet_n ariosto_n who_o relate_v that_o reginaldo_n and_o fernand_n two_o knight_n charlemagne_n do_v fight_v together_o and_o each_o of_o they_o be_v mortal_o wound_v and_o therefore_o they_o agree_v to_o adjourn_v the_o combat_n till_o another_o day_n and_o that_o during_o the_o space_n of_o the_o parley_n reginaldo_n palfrey_n stray_v away_o and_o can_v not_o be_v find_v whereupon_o fer_n nand_n proffer_a reginaldo_n a_o part_n of_o his_o horse_n to_o ride_v upon_o and_o will_v he_o to_o mount_v up_o behind_o he_o with_o assurance_n he_o will_v convey_v he_o safe_a to_o the_o place_n he_o desire_v which_o reginaldo_n accept_v and_o fernand_n perform_v this_o history_n be_v write_v by_o ariosto_n in_o the_o italian_a language_n and_o not_o unworthy_a observation_n to_o this_o intent_n the_o knight_n templar_n take_v their_o original_n about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 〈◊〉_d and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n many_o noble_a man_n who_o be_v religious_o bend_v oblige_a themselves_o by_o special_a vow_n to_o serve_v christ_n as_o regular_a cannon_n in_o chastity_n and_o obedience_n and_o to_o renounce_v their_o own_o proper_a will_n for_o ever_o the_o first_o of_o that_o order_n be_v hugo_n paganus_fw-la and_o godfrido_n de_fw-fr sancto_n hadomaro_n their_o habit_n be_v prescribe_v by_o pope_n honorius_n to_o be_v a_o white_a habit_n and_o after_o by_o order_n from_o pope_n eugenio_n these_o knight_n have_v their_o first_o habitation_n appoint_v they_o by_o baldwin_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n near_o unto_o the_o holy_a temple_n there_o they_o be_v ever_o after_o salute_v by_o the_o name_n of_o knight_n templar_n this_o order_n in_o process_n of_o time_n do_v grow_v so_o universal_o great_a that_o many_o great_a 〈◊〉_d and_o town_n of_o christendom_n receive_v their_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n as_o well_o in_o this_o our_o nation_n as_o in_o other_o part_n where_o they_o enjoy_v fair_a revenue_n and_o large_a possession_n for_o in_o england_n this_o university_n call_v the_o temple_n be_v the_o feat_n and_o habitation_n of_o divers_a knight_n of_o that_o order_n but_o it_o have_v of_o late_a by_o the_o princely_a donation_n of_o king_n james_n our_o late_a sovereign_n be_v confirm_v to_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o common_a law_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n the_o society_n of_o
only_o but_o in_o church_n preferment_n also_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v it_o that_o so_o much_o corruption_n and_o abuse_n be_v the_o daily_a leprosy_n both_o of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a state_n the_o roman_n be_v so_o careful_a of_o the_o preservation_n 95._o of_o honour_n that_o they_o have_v a_o custom_n by_o which_o the_o child_n of_o noble_a person_n unprovided_a for_o shall_v be_v maintain_v out_o of_o the_o common_a treasury_n which_o custom_n though_o all_o age_n have_v most_o infinite_o applaud_v our_o nation_n have_v so_o absolute_o explode_v that_o the_o gentry_n be_v in_o all_o case_n hinder_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v of_o all_o preferment_n that_o shall_v give_v it_o they_o without_o burden_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v succeed_a time_n will_v produce_v better_a manner_n of_o the_o esquire_n the_o division_n of_o these_o dignity_n of_o honour_n be_v ancient_o but_o into_o twelve_o part_n but_o the_o addition_n of_o knight_n baronet_n have_v make_v they_o thirteen_o the_o six_o first_o only_o noble_a as_o the_o gentleman_n esquire_n knight_n bachelor_n knight_n banneret_n knight_n baronet_n and_o baron_n the_o other_o seven_o princely_a and_o be_v allow_v crown_n and_o coronet_n as_o the_o viscount_n earl_n marquesse_n duke_n prince_z king_n and_o emperor_n sir_n john_n ferne_n place_v the_o viscount_n in_o the_o first_o division_n but_o i_o think_v improper_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o coronet_n of_o the_o low_a of_o these_o enough_o be_v say_v the_o next_o be_v the_o esquire_n according_a to_o my_o intend_a method_n the_o esquire_n or_o escuyer_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a armiger_n but_o more_o ancient_o scutiger_n from_o the_o office_n of_o bear_v a_o shield_n as_o a_o attendant_n upon_o a_o knight_n and_o be_v militaris_fw-la ordinis_fw-la candidati_fw-la in_fw-la the_o field_n because_o they_o serve_v not_o as_o knight_n bachelor_n nor_o bachelor_n which_o be_v 555._o then_o a_o distinction_n the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n will_v something_o signify_v as_o much_o be_v from_o scutum_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o greek_a which_o be_v a_o shield_n from_o the_o ancient_a way_n of_o make_v it_o in_o leather_n armiger_n nuncupatus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la domini_fw-la svi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d bajulat_fw-la ipsisque_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cingit_fw-la say_v sir_n henry_n spelman_n in_o his_o glossarium_fw-la p._n 50._o neither_o come_v this_o title_n in_o 176._o honorary_a among_o we_o till_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o though_o the_o title_n as_o to_o office_n be_v much_o ancient_a among_o we_o yet_o the_o ancient_a mention_n of_o it_o be_v in_o 507._o order_n vitalis_n speak_v of_o william_n fitz-osberne_a earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o odo_n earl_n of_o kent_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n nam_fw-la armigeros_fw-la suos_fw-la immodicas_fw-la praedas_fw-la etc._n etc._n facientes_fw-la dr._n argentre_n precedent_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o 88_o rheims_n speak_v thus_o of_o they_o esquire_n be_v qui_fw-fr scutum_n ducibus_fw-la aut_fw-la patronis_fw-la praeferebant_fw-la posteriùs_fw-la et_fw-la strateres_fw-la qui_fw-la dominos_fw-la in_o equos_fw-la tolleren_fw-mi &_o equos_fw-la regerent_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la primus_fw-la inter_fw-la coeteros_fw-la gradus_fw-la nobilitatis_fw-la and_o verstegen_n tell_v we_o the_o teutonick_n word_n be_v scyld-knapae_a which_o be_v a_o aug._n shield-serviture_a but_o some_o have_v since_o get_v another_o distinction_n for_o the_o title_n which_o be_v that_o they_o be_v gentleman_n bear_v arm_n and_o armoury_n in_o testimony_n of_o nobility_n or_o race_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v come_v sir_n edward_n cook_n 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o exposition_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o hen._n 3._o chap._n 5._o of_o addition_n say_v that_o the_o word_n esquire_n armiger_n or_o scutiger_n in_o legal_a understanding_n be_v derive_v ab_fw-la armis_fw-la quae_fw-la clypeis_fw-la gentilitiis_fw-la honoris_fw-la insignia_fw-la gestant_fw-la in_o which_o sense_n as_o a_o name_n of_o estate_n and_o degree_n it_o be_v use_v in_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n and_o after_o also_o but_o by_o this_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o title_n be_v lose_v and_o every_o gentleman_n of_o coat-armor_n shall_v have_v as_o great_a a_o share_n in_o it_o as_o themselves_o which_o in_o truth_n have_v not_o be_v since_o the_o divide_v the_o gentility_n into_o these_o two_o division_n when_o this_o title_n of_o esquire_n be_v make_v a_o legal_a and_o appropriate_v addition_n of_o these_o there_o be_v four_o sort_n by_o creation_n 100_o by_o birth_n by_o dignity_n and_o by_o office_n esquire_n by_o creation_n be_v sometime_o make_v by_o patent_n as_o one_o jo._n de_fw-fr kingston_n be_v by_o king_n richard_n as_o i_o mention_v before_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o state_n of_o a_o gentleman_n and_o make_v a_o esquire_n 51._o and_o sometime_o by_o the_o give_n of_o a_o collar_n of_o ss_z by_o the_o king_n as_o a_o ensign_n of_o the_o title_n eúmve_fw-la say_v sir_n henry_n spelman_n argentatis_fw-la calcaribus_fw-la donaverit_fw-la which_o silver_n spur_n be_v give_v by_o the_o king_n as_o the_o gold_n be_v to_o the_o knight_n to_o difference_n the_o honour_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v call_v white-spur_n there_o be_v common_o give_v to_o he_o also_o a_o addition_n to_o his_o paternal_a coat_n or_o a_o new_a coat_n if_o he_o own_v none_o before_o which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o descendants_n only_a of_o his_o body_n not_o relate_v to_o any_o of_o his_o line_n beside_o and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o that_o ibid._n coat-armor_n be_v ever_o a_o esquire_n esquire_n by_o birth_n be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o knight_n and_o their_o elder_a son_n successive_o sir_n john_n ferne_n and_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n call_v all_o esquire_n that_o be_v the_o son_n of_o lord_n be_v not_o allow_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n but_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n ibid._n again_o propriè_fw-la natalitio_fw-la jure_fw-la armigeri_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la equitum_fw-la auratorum_fw-la silij_fw-la primogeniti_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la ipsis_fw-la haeredes_fw-la inperpetuum_fw-la masculi_fw-la those_o by_o office_n be_v such_o as_o bear_v high_a office_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o king_n palace_n have_v not_o the_o augmentation_n of_o knighthood_n or_o lordship_n such_o be_v the_o sergeant_n at_o law_n ferne._n sheriff_n escheator_n the_o sergeant_n of_o every_o office_n in_o the_o court_n but_o these_o be_v only_o the_o possessor_n of_o that_o dignity_n it_o die_v with_o they_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o if_o he_o lose_v his_o office_n that_o be_v a_o gentleman_n by_o office_n he_o lo_o faith_fw-mi his_o gentility_n also_o and_o this_o ennoble_n by_o office_n be_v also_o among_o the_o saxon_n and_o have_v so_o continue_v among_o they_o say_v mr._n lambert_n if_o a_o churl_n so_o thrive_v that_o he_o have_v full_o five_o hide_n of_o land_n of_o his_o own_o a_o church_n and_o a_o kitchen_n a_o bellhouse_n and_o a_o gate_n a_o seat_n a_o several_a office_n in_o the_o king_n hall_n than_o be_v he_o the_o theyne_n right_o worthy_a among_o which_o sort_n of_o esq_n those_o four_o of_o the_o king_n body_n be_v the_o principal_a which_o he_o say_v be_v to_o be_v esteem_v above_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o knight_n and_o indeed_o in_o all_o procession_n of_o state_n 246._o they_o go_v before_o the_o master_n of_o the_o jewell-house_n all_o judge_n or_o sergeant_n at_o the_o law_n of_o knighthood_n in_o general_a and_o of_o the_o knight_n bachelor_n of_o the_o distinction_n by_o knighthood_n there_o be_v many_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o in_o england_n only_o these_o knights_z bachelor_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n knight_n banneret_n and_o knight_n baronet_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n the_o word_n knight_n as_o mr._n selden_n say_v come_v from_o the_o saxon_a 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v pver_fw-la or_o servus_n as_o dienaknecht_n be_v yet_o among_o the_o dutch_a for_o a_o manservant_n so_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n be_v call_v milites_fw-la or_o chivaler_n 170._o because_o their_o service_n be_v military_a knight_n say_v mr._n cambden_n who_o of_o our_o english_a lawyer_n be_v term_v also_o in_o latin_a milites_fw-la and_o in_o all_o nation_n almost_o beside_o take_v their_o name_n of_o horse_n the_o italian_n call_v they_o cavalari_n the_o french_a chevalier_n the_o german_n kutter_n and_o our_o britan_n in_o wales_n margagh_n all_o of_o ride_v englishman_n only_a term_n they_o knight_n by_o a_o word_n that_o in_o old_a english-language_n as_o also_o of_o the_o german_a signify_v indifferent_o a_o servitor_n or_o minister_n and_o a_o lusty_a young_a man_n hereupon_o it_o come_v that_o in_o the_o old_a write_v gospel_n translate_v into_o the_o saxon_a we_o read_v for_o christ_n disciple_n christ_n leorning_n knight_n and_o elsewhere_o for_o client_n or_o vassal_n 〈◊〉_d and_o bracton_n our_o ancient_a civil_a lawyer_n make_v mention_n of_o rad_n cnyht_n that_o be_v
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