Selected quad for the lemma: state_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
state_n	principal_a	sir_n	thomas_n	1,681	5	9.0165	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A61451	An apology for the ancient right and power of the bishops to sit and vote in parliaments ... with an answer to the reasons maintained by Dr. Burgesse and many others against the votes of bishops : a determination at Cambridge of the learned and reverend Dr. Davenant, B. of Salisbury, Englished : the speech in Parliament made by Dr. Williams, L. Archbishop of York, in defence of the bishops : two speeches spoken in the House of Lords by the Lord Viscount Newarke, 1641.	Stephens, Jeremiah, 1591-1665.; Davenant, John, ca. 1572-1641.; Williams, John, 1582-1650.; Newark, David Leslie, Baron, d. 1682.	1660 (1660)	Wing S5446; ESTC R18087	87,157	146

thither_o out_o of_o england_n there_o be_v then_o no_o university_n neither_o paris_n nor_o milan_n nor_o oxon_n nor_o cambridge_n only_o rome_n be_v the_o principal_a place_n for_o learning_n in_o these_o western_a part_n and_o therefore_o our_o saxon_a king_n build_v the_o college_n there_o for_o english_a scholar_n and_o purchase_v land_n in_o italy_n for_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o and_o also_o give_v the_o peter-pence_n for_o their_o better_a allowance_n and_o encouragement_n which_o as_o mr._n fuller_n account_v in_o his_o late_a history_n 197._o be_v the_o sum_n of_o seven_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o pound_n the_o peter-pence_n be_v give_v not_o as_o a_o tribute_n to_o the_o pope_n as_o our_o common-chronicle_n do_v grant_v it_o and_o polydor_z virgilius_n and_o baronius_n but_o as_o a_o stipend_n to_o maintain_v the_o english_a college_n as_o spelman_n show_v clear_o upon_o the_o word_n denarius_fw-la st._n petri_n britannica_fw-la which_o doctor_n burgess_n may_v have_v observe_v better_a and_o not_o have_v yield_v it_o to_o the_o tribute_n pay_v to_o the_o pope_n as_o he_o do_v grant_v it_o pag._n 18._o of_o his_o reply_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o those_o about_o he_o have_v forget_v the_o true_a use_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o tempest_n of_o his_o indignation_n sweep_v they_o away_o among_o other_o superstitious_a thing_n in_o a_o statute_n but_o it_o may_v have_v be_v just_o continue_v for_o the_o first_o intention_n and_o purpose_n to_o educate_v learned_a man_n beyond_o sea_n to_o learn_v the_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n and_o foreign_a language_n also_o matter_n of_o state_n who_o upon_o their_o return_n home_o after_o some_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n will_v deserve_v best_a to_o be_v prefer_v to_o public_a place_n in_o church_n or_o state_n the_o king_n of_o england_n well_o know_v the_o necessity_n of_o such_o learned_a man_n do_v ancient_o and_o of_o late_a send_v some_o choice_a scholar_n out_o of_o either_o university_n to_o foreign_a country_n as_o cambden_n observe_v speak_v of_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n anno_fw-la 1577._o annis_n maturior_fw-la selectus_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o italiam_fw-la regiis_fw-la impensis_fw-la mitteretur_fw-la ad_fw-la nostra_fw-la enim_fw-la tempora_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la adolescentes_fw-la optimae_fw-la spei_fw-la ex_fw-la utraque_fw-la academia_n ad_fw-la uberiorem_fw-la ingenii_fw-la cultum_fw-la regum_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la in_fw-la exteris_fw-la regionibus_fw-la alebantur_fw-la so_o be_v cardinal_n pool_n in_o his_o young_a year_n send_v abroad_o by_o henry_n the_o eight_o sir_n william_n paget_n sir_n thomas_n smith_n sir_n william_n peter_n and_o sir_n john_n mason_n these_o two_o have_v be_v fellow_n of_o all-soul_n college_n in_o oxon_n but_o be_v further_o breed_v abroad_o in_o foreign_a country_n they_o gain_v great_a experience_n and_o wisdom_n and_o be_v make_v either_o principal_a officer_n or_o secretary_n of_o state_n at_o their_o return_n home_o and_o be_v principal_a man_n about_o the_o king_n for_o counsel_n and_o dispute_n of_o business_n and_o guide_v the_o king_n counsel_n in_o affair_n of_o most_o importance_n education_n in_o our_o own_o university_n at_o home_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o enable_v man_n for_o all_o public_a place_n and_o office_n under_o a_o king_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o learned_a young_a man_n of_o the_o best_a sort_n in_o the_o university_n be_v send_v abroad_o to_o travail_v when_o they_o come_v home_n be_v common_o man_n of_o far_o better_a ability_n than_o such_o as_o have_v only_o stay_v at_o home_n as_o of_o late_a year_n sir_n edwin_n sandys_n sir_n isaac_n wake_v sir_n john_n digby_n sir_n clement_n edmond_n and_o dr._n bryan_n duppa_n now_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n both_o these_o have_v be_v fellow_n of_o all-soul_n college_n and_o doctor_n duppa_n special_o choose_v to_o be_v the_o prince_n tutor_n have_v be_v breed_v a_o civilian_n in_o his_o college_n and_o eminent_a beside_o for_o all_o polite_a literature_n and_o proctor_n of_o the_o university_n and_o afterward_o travail_v into_o france_n and_o spain_n upon_o his_o return_n home_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o king_n charles_n take_v special_a notice_n and_o make_v choice_n of_o he_o for_o the_o instruction_n of_o his_o three_o son_n who_o be_v now_o the_o most_o accomplish_a prince_n in_o christendom_n notwithstanding_o the_o late_a disturbance_n and_o rebellion_n of_o these_o present_a time_n and_o be_v likely_a to_o prove_v the_o most_o renown_a when_o the_o present_a trouble_n shall_v be_v compose_v education_n go_v beyond_o nature_n as_o aristotle_n show_v 1._o ethic._n good_a instruction_n and_o learned_a education_n do_v add_v those_o perfection_n which_o can_v be_v obtain_v with_o ordinary_a help_n and_o by_o such_o man_n as_o know_v only_o their_o own_o native_a country_n and_o climate_n the_o opposition_n that_o some_o man_n make_v against_o the_o vote_n and_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o parliament_n and_o other_o place_n of_o office_n and_o employment_n under_o the_o king_n do_v arise_v from_o that_o false_a principle_n that_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a aught_o to_o be_v distinct_a and_o separate_a both_o for_o person_n and_o their_o employment_n which_o be_v already_o here_o confute_v it_o be_v one_o grand_a error_n of_o calvin_n and_o beza_n with_o divers_a other_o that_o follow_v they_o too_o close_o in_o all_o opinion_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v man_n free_a from_o error_n our_o bishop_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v most_o part_v lawyer_n learn_v in_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n and_o thereby_o also_o know_v much_o in_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v the_o chief_a judge_n of_o the_o land_n in_o all_o court_n of_o justice_n as_o spelman_n show_v in_o his_o learned_a glossary_a for_o 200_o year_n after_o the_o conquest_n reckon_v the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n chief_n justice_n be_v most_o part_n man_n of_o the_o church_n pag._n 409._o 410_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o pag._n 131._o fungebantur_fw-la antique_a cancellariatus_fw-la dignitate_fw-la viri_fw-la tantum_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la qui_fw-la praeterea_fw-la curam_fw-la gerebant_fw-la regiae_n cap●llae_fw-la repositaque_fw-la illic_fw-la monumenta_fw-la rotulos_fw-la &_o recorda_fw-la vocant_fw-la sacra_fw-la custodia_fw-la tuebantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o also_o lord_n cook_n show_v 1._o instit._fw-la lib._n 3._o pag._n 304._o b._n in_o ancient_a time_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n be_v most_o part_v man_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o be_v they_o expert_a and_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o for_o example_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n egelricus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la cicestrousis_fw-la viz._n antiquissimus_fw-la &_o in_fw-la legibus_fw-la sapientissimus_fw-la nigellus_n episcopus_fw-la eliensis_n hen._n 1._o the_o saurarius_fw-la in_o temporibus_fw-la suis_fw-la incomparabilem_fw-la habuit_fw-la scacarii_fw-la scientiam_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr eadem_fw-la scripsit_fw-la optime_fw-la henricus_fw-la cant._n episcopus_fw-la h._n dunelm_n episcopus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la eliensis_n g._n roffensis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la martinus_n de_fw-fr pateshall_n clericus_fw-la decanus_n divi_z pauli_n london_n constitutus_fw-la fuit_fw-la capitalis_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n etc._n etc._n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-la raleash_fw-mi clericus_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la domini_fw-la regi●_n johannes_n episcopus_fw-la caliolensis_fw-la temp_n h._n 3._o robertus_fw-la passelew_n episcopus_fw-la cicestrensis_fw-la temp_n h._n 3._o robertus_fw-la de_fw-la lexinton_n clericus_fw-la constitutus_fw-la sapitalis_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n johannes_n briton_n episcopus_fw-la hereford_n henricus_fw-la de_fw-fr stanton_n clericus_fw-la constitutus_fw-la fuit_fw-la capitalis_fw-la justic_n ad_fw-la placita_fw-la with_o many_o other_o so_o also_o selden_n affirm_v in_o his_o note_n upon_o fleta_n sir_n john_n eliott_n in_o his_o speech_n in_o parliament_n confess_v that_o there_o be_v among_o our_o bishop_n who_o profession_n i_o honour_v say_v he_o such_o as_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v example_n for_o all_o age_n who_o shine_v in_o virtue_n and_o be_v firm_a for_o our_o religion_n etc._n etc._n as_o rushworth_n relate_v in_o his_o collection_n pag._n 661._o if_o bishop_n be_v so_o eminent_a that_o they_o shine_v in_o virtue_n certain_o they_o be_v fit_a man_n to_o be_v present_a in_o parliament_n for_o parliament_n ought_v to_o consist_v of_o such_o man_n as_o shine_v in_o virtue_n as_o be_v firm_a for_o religion_n a_o learned_a knight_n and_o courtier_n write_v a_o answer_n to_o sir_n anth._n welden_n his_o pamphlet_n entitle_v the_o court_n and_o character_n of_o king_n james_n pag._n 178._o where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o preferment_n of_o doctor_n williams_n to_o be_v lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n show_v that_o former_a age_n hold_v it_o more_o consonant_a to_o reason_n to_o trust_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o clergy_n with_o the_o case_n of_o the_o layman_n they_o best_o know_v a_o case_n of_o conscience_n and_o ancient_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v always_o judge_v by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o

the_o council_n of_o clarendon_n under_o hen._n 2._o wherein_o the_o clergy_n be_v enforce_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o temporal_a court_n one_o canon_n thereof_o be_v clerici_fw-la accusati_fw-la de_fw-la quacunque_fw-la re_fw-mi summoniti_fw-la a_o justiciario_fw-la regis_fw-la veniant_fw-la in_o curiam_fw-la responsuri_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la unde_fw-la videbitur_fw-la curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la quid_fw-la ibi_fw-la sit_fw-la respondendum_fw-la &_o in_o curia_fw-la eeclesiastica_fw-la unde_fw-la videbitur_fw-la quod_fw-la ibi_fw-la sit_fw-la respondendum_fw-la it_o a_o quod_fw-la regis_fw-la justiciarius_fw-la mittet_fw-la in_o curiam_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ad_fw-la videndum_fw-la quomodo_fw-la res_fw-la ibi_fw-la tractabitur_fw-la &_o si_fw-la clericus_fw-la vel_fw-la confessus_fw-la vel_fw-la convictus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la eum_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la tueri_fw-la but_o touch_v this_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o constitution_n in_o that_o council_n math._n paris_n 1164._o do_v sharp_o inveigh_v against_o they_o hanc_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la five_o recordationem_fw-la de_fw-fr consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o libertatibus_fw-la iniquis_fw-la &_o dignitatibus_fw-la deo_fw-la detestabilibus_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o clerus_fw-la cum_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la juraverunt_fw-la and_o as_o he_o add_v his_o itaque_fw-la gestis_fw-la potestas_fw-la laica_fw-la in_o res_fw-la &_o personas_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la omne_fw-la pro_fw-la libitu_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la jure_fw-la contempto_fw-la tacentibus_fw-la aut_fw-la vix_fw-la murmur_n antibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la resistentibus_fw-la usurpabat_fw-la and_o this_o appear_v also_o by_o that_o which_o selden_n relate_v in_o his_o note_n upon_o eadner_n pag._n 268._o that_o long_o after_o in_o edward_n the_o second_o time_n the_o clergy_n have_v so_o many_o opposition_n and_o hindrance_n in_o their_o proceed_n from_o the_o temporal_a court_n that_o they_o exhibit_v a_o petition_n in_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o recite_v the_o grant_n and_o constitution_n of_o will._n 2._o allow_v they_o their_o own_o court_n by_o themselves_o and_o specify_v their_o complaint_n particular_o which_o he_o call_v gravamina_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n and_o say_v they_o be_v those_o mention_v in_o the_o proem_n of_o arti●uli_fw-la cleri_fw-la and_o in_o this_o age_n we_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o complain_v of_o prohibition_n but_o thereof_o i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o now_o as_o for_o the_o temporal_a court_n the_o conqueror_n appoint_v they_o to_o follow_v his_o court_n royal_a which_o custom_n continue_v for_o many_o year_n till_o under_o king_n john_n at_o the_o instant_a request_n of_o the_o nobility_n it_o be_v grant_v ut_fw-la communia_fw-la placita_fw-la non_fw-la sequerentur_fw-la curiam_fw-la i._n e._n regis_n say_v in_o loco_fw-la certo_fw-la tenerentur_fw-la that_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n for_o common_a plea_n shall_v not_o follow_v the_o king_n court_n royal_a but_o be_v hold_v in_o a_o place_n certain_a as_o now_o common_o they_o be_v in_o westminster-hall_n whereas_o before_o the_o king_n appoint_v one_o grand_a lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o all_o england_n who_o for_o his_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v a_o great_a officer_n both_o of_o state_n and_o justice_n than_o any_o in_o these_o last_o age_n and_o ever_o since_o that_o the_o greatness_n of_o that_o office_n be_v abate_v by_o king_n edw._n 1._o most_o of_o those_o great_a justice_n be_v bishop_n as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n show_v in_o his_o caralogue_n of_o they_o glossar_n pag._n 401._o dignitate_fw-la omnes_fw-la reges_fw-la proceres_fw-la potestate_fw-la omnes_fw-la superabat_fw-la magistratus_fw-la de_fw-fr potestate_fw-la valde_fw-la inter_fw-la alia_fw-la claret_n quod_fw-la quatuor_fw-la summorum_fw-la judicum_fw-la hodiernorum_fw-la muneribus_fw-la solus_fw-la aliquando_fw-la fungeretur_fw-la scilicet_fw-la capitalis_fw-la justitiarii_fw-la banci_fw-la regis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la pl●citorum_fw-la coronae_fw-la seu_fw-la criminalium_fw-la capitalis_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la banci_fw-la communis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la placitorum_fw-la civilium_fw-la capitalis_fw-la baronis_fw-la scacarii_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la curiae_fw-la ad_fw-la s●crum_fw-la patrimonium_fw-la &_o fiscum_fw-la pertinentis_fw-la etc._n etc._n most_o of_o these_o great_a justice_n be_v bishop_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o catalogue_n of_o they_o they_o be_v the_o principal_a man_n for_o knowledge_n and_o learning_n in_o those_o day_n and_o have_v no_o doubt_n power_n of_o vote_v in_o all_o parliament_n council_n and_o assembly_n of_o state_n and_o so_o in_o these_o late_a time_n lord_n coke_n show_v their_o ability_n and_o right_n 4._o instit._fw-la pag._n 321._o the_o king_n be_v well_o apprise_v of_o all_o his_o judge_n which_o he_o have_v within_o his_o realm_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a as_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o their_o officer_n dean_n and_o other_o minister_n who_o have_v spiritual_a jurisdiction_n it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o full_a parliament_n that_o the_o spiritualty_n now_o be_v call_v the_o english_a church_n always_o have_v be_v repute_v and_o also_o find_v of_o that_o sort_n that_o both_o for_o knowledge_n coke_n integrity_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o number_n it_o have_v be_v always_o think_v and_o be_v also_o at_o this_o hour_n sufficient_a and_o meet_v of_o itself_o without_o the_o intermeddle_v of_o any_o exterior_a person_n or_o person_n to_o declare_v and_o determine_v of_o such_o doubt_n and_o to_o administer_v all_o such_o office_n and_o duty_n as_o to_o their_o room_n spiritual_a do_v appertain_v the_o adversary_n have_v make_v divers_a objection_n against_o our_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n ever_o since_o say_v coke_n but_o these_o pretence_n be_v in_o truth_n but_o mere_a cavil_n tend_v to_o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a state_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o be_v full_o answer_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o provision_n make_v by_o authority_n of_o that_o parliament_n for_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n both_o in_o praesenti_fw-la &_o in_o futuro_fw-la in_o their_o bishopric_n by_o the_o statute_n also_o of_o 39_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v adjudge_v lawful_a as_o by_o the_o say_a act_n appear_v and_o by_o these_o two_o statute_n these_o and_o all_o other_o objection_n against_o our_o bishop_n one_o have_v answer_v which_o we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o remember_v see_v we_o be_v to_o treat_v of_o their_o jurisdiction_n ut_fw-la obstruatur_fw-la os_fw-la iniquae_fw-la loquentium_fw-la say_v lord_n coke_n yet_o the_o fury_n and_o rage_n of_o these_o time_n have_v stir_v up_o more_o anger_n which_o in_o the_o issue_n will_v turn_v to_o the_o confusion_n and_o dishonour_n of_o they_o that_o begin_v these_o war_n and_o broil_n against_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n and_o fundamental_a law_n and_o statute_n which_o have_v so_o full_o assert_v their_o right_n and_o authority_n thus_o the_o lord_n coke_n premise_v be_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o all_o the_o jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o establish_v by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n against_o both_o papist_n and_o puritan_n and_o first_o he_o begin_v with_o the_o court_n of_o convocation_n and_o of_o the_o high_a commission_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o suppression_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o errot_n heresy_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n but_o upon_o suppression_n of_o this_o court_n by_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n there_o have_v break_v forth_o such_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o heresy_n schism_n sectary_n and_o a_o rascal_n rabble_n of_o faction_n as_o be_v prodigious_a to_o relate_v and_o intolerable_a to_o be_v suffer_v for_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o common_a law_n if_o there_o be_v not_o assize_n and_o session_n to_o punish_v malefactor_n thief_n cutpurse_n offender_n and_o rogue_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o land_n will_v be_v so_o oppress_v with_o the_o multitude_n of_o they_o no_o man_n can_v enjoy_v his_o house_n or_o good_n freehold_n or_o life_n therefore_o in_o london_n they_o have_v every_o month_n a_o public_a session_n to_o punish_v condemn_v and_o execute_v all_o sort_n of_o malefactor_n and_o corporation_n in_o principal_a city_n have_v the_o like_a authority_n by_o commission_n and_o patent_n from_o the_o king_n but_o for_o the_o high_a commission_n to_o punish_v offender_n against_o religion_n and_o the_o church_n lord_n coke_n say_v pag._n 331._o that_o the_o king_n majesty_n have_v and_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v before_o he_o as_o great_a and_o ample_a supremacy_n and_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a as_o ever_o king_n of_o england_n have_v before_o they_o and_o that_o have_v just_o and_o right_o pertain_v to_o they_o by_o divers_a other_o act_n and_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n if_o the_o say_a clause_n of_o annexation_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n have_v never_o be_v insert_v that_o it_o be_v a_o gross_a error_n