know their own Interest as do those States â—hould permit Lewis the XIV to â—dvance one Foot of Ground more â—han he is already being but too â—orwards all that Monarchs fair Promises and his kind assurances of Friendship remaining without â—ffect not being able to win them to be deceiv'd And perceiving that his Credit was at an end in those Provinces that all the Propositions of the Count d'Avaux his Ambassador were suspected and that he was still entertain'd with much Circumspection as Lions are fed still pulling the hand back finding himself discover'd and cried down not to lose any more time to flatter and amuse â—â—e said States being not able to accomplish his ends that way he â—esolv'd to ruine them at the same time that King James the II. goâ— on the Throne he knowing weâ— his Genius was satisfied that there wanted nothing but a Golden Apple to amuse him and to follow that itching desire which thaâ— Prince had to render himself Absolute Master over all his Kingdom to alter the Laws and thâ— Religion of it and to feed hiâ—â— before hand with the hopes of thâ—â— Spanish Indies that he might nâ—â— longer find himself oblig'd to Assemble his Parliament who approv'd not of his Proceeding noâ— of that great Alliance he had witâ— France which under what shapâ— soever it was represented to them did always appear hiddeous Dâ—ring all that long Interval anâ— till there were a fair occasion 〈◊〉 perform that great Design thâ— French Emissaries did continuallâ— pour their cold Poison in the English Court which was quaff'd 〈◊〉 in large Draughts by some of thâ— Grandees which they endeavour'd to Digest without noise seeing that at the same time they thus under-hand set forward their Masters Interest others who were not at such a distance provided themselves with an Apple against draught as did many others in all the Courts of Christendom It was in this contagious time so infected with the French Lewis D'Ors that Europe was to tremble and that all honest people that concern'd themselves in the common Cause of the good of Christendom were to shake at the very sight of that weight which was going to crush Europe to pieces seeing that its general loss had immediately follow'd that of the Seventeen United Provinces the Emperor nor the King of Spain not being then able to prevent nor put a stop to that Torrent which had chang'd it self into a Deluge from which not England it self had been Exempted in its time if afterward it would not have danc'd to the French Flutes and obey'd the Orders of its Ambitious Monarch I am willing to make use of these Terms seeing that all those that are Pensioners of France are soâ— but to Execute his Orders and to Work to increase the Grandeuâ— of Lewis the XIV not to oppose his Interests but on the contrary Sacrifice their Honour and their Lives to them so oft as the Good and the Interest of France should require it If ever Lewis the XIV had obtain'd his end and had made himself Master of the Forces of the Seventeen Provinces as he plotted it in his greedy Imagination through the King of England's Means there had then been no ways left for this last to retire though he should perceive his Error as Charles the II. had done and he must either by fair or fouâ— means have gone on with that he had begun through a weak Complacency and then the Most Christian King had rais'd his Voice and Arm at the same time and had spoken in Magisterial Terms to all the Princes of Europe neither had that of England been left for the last but had been oblig'd to submit to the same Fate with all the others as a Reward for all the good Services that he should have render'd him I once again repeat that the Designs of France were not new that long since Lewis the XIV had had them before him even before that James the II. had got on the Throne and during his Brother's Reign he luckily made use of the Dutchess of Orlean's Management who was Sister to both the Kings Charles and James But the First of them who had continually before his Eyes the Tragical end of his Father and who was still very sensible 〈◊〉 the sufferings and troubles of his Exile had much to do to resolve upon it and the Apprehensions which he had of his People did retain him and hindred him from Assisting France in all things as he was solicited to do and he at last did abandon it as we did see by the Peace which he had made with the States of the United Provinces and then he seemingly did relinquish the Interests of his Ally not to Prorogue his Parliament who very plainly did forsee the danger in which the Nation was going to fall had France continued its Progress as it had began in 1672. and the years following After the Peace of Nimeguen the Kings great Design against the United Provinces remain'd as buried during the remnant of King Charles his Reign but he soon rais'd it again for at King James's Ascending the Throne France gather'd new Vigour and beholding there so good a Friend with whom he was tied in Religion and Inclination Lewis the XIV fail'd not to strike the Iron while it was hot and during the Three or Four Years of his Reign the French Emissaries gave divers Assaults and set all Hands to work the French Ambassador Barillon made great Largesses to all those whom he thought propper to do his Master Service the Curtisans tasted of the Cake as well as divers Ministers at Court thus all unanimously did labour to perswade James the II. so soon as he was King to second Lewis the XIV in his Designs divers not knowing them there needed no great Perswasion to attain it because that Prince was already sufficiently inclin'd to it of himself and at that time of all Employs that of Messenger was the most necessary there was nothing seen but such kind of Persons on the Road from London to Paris and from Paris to London till the Treaty was finish'd of which the chief matter and knot of the Business was the ruine and destruction of the United Provinces All the Religious Orders and above all the Jesuits did take a great Interest in that Business and already cried out The Town was their own there was a perpetual motion among them the Ships that cross'd the Seas on both Parties were throng'd with those Zealots and Apostolick Postilions thus were all things in motion for the Good of France and for the Advancement of its Monarchs Designs some through Interest some through Zeal and others through meer Ignorance This Business thus built up with Lime and Stone concluded and resolv'd on betwixt the Two Kings Lewis the XIV the better to compass all things was desirous to strengthen himself towards the North but having lost the friendship of the Sweeds for having fail'd in keeping those Treaties which had formerly pass'd
Spain in his ancient Rights and Dominions and cause France to Restore what it had Usurped from it This Foundation being as firm as it is certain Spain ought to join with those who labour for its rest and quiet by that of all Europe to put in a readiness all its Forces in Catalonia Navarre and above all in the Netherlands where the People must copiously bleed their Purses towards the Entertainment of an Army capable to defend it self against the French Assaults let them consider the barbarousness and inhumanity with which they have Treated those Towns that have submitted to them under good Capitulations and such Conditions as had been made by the Dauphin himself let them make Reflections on the cruelty with which the French King has treated his own Subjects against the promis'd Faith and if after that the humour takes them to submit to the French Yoke it may then be said of them as it is said of certain People that they are born to slavery Let Spain further consider the great pretensions the Dauphin thinks to have on the Netherlands on a material Right notwithstanding all the Oaths and Renunciations which the King his Father made of them at the Pirenean Peace and at the time of his Marriage with the Infanta on the Isâ—â—â—f the Phesants at the foot of the Altar communicating at the greatest and sublimest Mistery that is in the Catholick Church which he has afterwards slighted and if he defers taking Possession of what he pretends to it is not that he renounces it time deprives him of none of his Rights it is only for want of an opportunity which has not yet been favourable enough to him and that his Neighbours the States of the United Provinces are a stumbling block to him and a perpetual Obstacle which he could never so well mannage as he did Jâ—â—es the II. because those Lords know better their Interest than that poor Prince ever did We know that Flanders has always been a â—one to pick for the Frâ—râ—â— Kingâ— and so long as they will find sâ—mething to gnaw on they â—â—ll not think of going to Spâ—in but if they had once made an â—nd of that bit and well digested it if that which employs them on that side was over what would hinder them from pouring all their Forces into Catalenia and Navarr and from entring with a powerful Army into Spain and even March to Madrid wherefore the Spanish Interest is to strongly unite it self at this present with the Empire with England and with the United Provinces to solicite them not to lay down their Arms till they have recover'd Burgundy the French County all the Usurped Cities in Flanders Hainan Namur and Luxembourg without which it will in success of time relapse again into the same Straits as it hath been in the Reigns of Charles the II. and James the II. of Great Britain if once for all it delivers not it self at this present from that danger whence it seems already to revive and recover by the sudden change of Affairs in England Mean time let the Spanish Council be wary not to be deceiv'd by the French Illusions who promises all when troubled and stands in need of help who ruines it self with Promises but restores it self again with performing none of them more abounding in Crafts than in Integrity the danger pass'd a Fig for the Saint let the same Council hold for certain that when ever the French King has any regard for Spain it is a sign he is at the last gasp and that he knows not whither else to go If that Council can be fully perswaded of this Truth it will not fail to advise his Catholick Majesty to make all his Efforts and to send all the Money he can possible to the Governour of the Netherlands to put themselves in a condition to sustain the first fury of the French after which there is nothing more to fear for the Allies will give it so much Diversion even in France it self that its King will no longer think of going to attack others for so soon as the Germans and the Hollanders shall have clear'd the Countries of Colen Juliers and Treves the Governour of the Netherlands shall not want Men as he has already experienc'd by that Succour which has been sent him But the Marquiss of Guastanaga ought not to grow supine upon this he ought to put himself in a condition to help himself he may by that acquire a great deal of Glory in the condition those Provinces which depend of his Government are in above all he ought very well to supply the Town of Namur its Neighbour has Courted it long because it opens to him a fair and large way all along the River Meuse I add to what I have said before concerning the Death of the Queen of Spain that seeing she has left no Successor through her Barrenness to the Crown of Spain so necessary for the good of the Kingdom and for the quiet of Christendom it appear'd as a kind of necessity for the one and the other that the King should forthwith think of entring into a second Marriage with some Princess of a fruitful Family I know that policy to endeavour to recover Portugal would advise to look on that Infanta but the sterility of the Queen of England her Aunt has made the Council of Spain to fear falling into the same accident again if France had had more Princesses to Marry that had been worthy of his Catholick Majesty's Choice as Spain may thank God it had not it had not fail'd to propose them to make up a match in the hopes thereby to have obtain'd a Neutrality because all those Marriages have always produc'd some advantages to France But having nothing to fear that way Spain has been oblig'd to turn towards Germany and to fix in the Family of the Prince Palatin Nienbourg there was still remaining there a beautiful Princess Sister to the Empress and to the Queen of Portugal though elder than this last she had no mind to go to Portugal by some certain foreknowledge she had such a Marriage would have contracted a more strict Allianee betwixt those Powers and Portugal the German Ladies are usually fruitful that Princess comes not from a House whose Interest should make them to desire Barrenness there being therefore nothing to sear on that side there is no question but that the Queen-Mother has us'd all her Power as well as the Empeperor to accomplish it and that on the contrary the French Emissaries have labour'd with all their subtleties to prevent it but their ill fortune has been such that their Credit has been very inconsiderable in those Courts they are like those petty Saints who no longer work Miracles and whose Feasts are over their falsehood is but too well known already all over Europe wherefore now they begin to take their March into the new World to the Kingdoms of China and of Siam where those good People believe that all
Persons are as honest as themselves so that it will not be difficult for the French to impose upon them but as to Europe we are now in a time that no Prince will have any Alliance will France much less with any of its Princesses as Wives seeing there is general complaint of them for having caus'd Disorders in all the States they came to The United Provinces are highly concern'd to keep low the French King to take from him all desires of molesting them nor to go so far towards them as the Conquest of the Netherlands of Spain It was always the aim of Lewis the Great according to the advice of Mounsieur de Sulli formerly Ambassador of France into England in the time of Henry the IV. who gave him to observe that the conjunction of the United Provinces with France was the only means to restore it to its ancient Grandeur and to render it Superior to all the rest of Christendom Formerly the French Kings had their folly fix'd on Italy believing in imitation of the ancient Romans that it was the Gate they were to pass through to attain to the Universal Monarchy but having found that way too Thorny and that Country having frequently been the Church-yard of the French they have grown weary of it and have turn'd themselves towards the Low-Countries where hitherto Lewis the XIV has succeeded better and he had found out a means to continue there his Progress if the Heavens had not prevented it by the change in England I know that the United Provinces had had nothing to fear if the Netherlands of Spain had been in a condition to maintain themselves with their own strength or if the late Kings of England had had the same Sentiments which Queen Elizabeth had and if Charles and James the Seconds had said to Monsieur Barillon that which that Queen said to Monsieur of Sulli That neither France nor England nor any other Prince had any thing to pretend to the Netherlands that she should not suffer that the King his Master should have any thoughts that way Perhaps the Lewis D'Ors were not currant in those Days in that Great Princesses Court as they have since been and that that Princess did better understand her own true Interest than divers Kings who have succeeded her have done But thanks to Heaven those Kings are pass'd and God has at this present seated on the Throne a King who understands very well his Interest and that of the Nation much better than did his Predecessor and who following the Traces of that Great Princess was no sooner got to the Government but he sent back Monsieur Barillon to tell his Master that he had nothing to do in the Netherland end that he would prevent him from any furâ—hâ—r Usurpation in those parts The Elevation of that Great Pâ—â—â—â—e oâ—â— the Throne of England is a fatal Blow to the greatness of Lewis the XIV we must have so much Charity as to confess it but at the same time it produces the Quier and Repose of all Europe it is a Bit clapp'd in the French Kings Mouth which retains him from a running so far as to the United Provinces and that shelters them from all his Insultations and from all his Threatnings and furnishes them at the same time with Mâ—ans to resist him vigorously and to clip his Wings so short that he may not fly any more beyond his just bounds it is a bitter Pill which he is forc'd to swallow and which â—ill make him to disgorge and 〈◊〉 re-establish those bounds which 〈◊〉 had remov'd during his Neighbours weaknesses in a profound â—nd universal Peace The United Provinces as well 〈◊〉 divers other States find themâ—â—lves deliver'd now from that danâ—er that threatned them and it 〈◊〉 now their turn to speak aloud â—nding themselves assisted by so â—owerful an Allie as England they â—â—ay demand the Restitution of all â—â—e Places of the Spanish Netherâ—â—nds which have been taken from â—â—em since the Peace of the Piâ—â—eans because those places serve 〈◊〉 preserve them and as bars that 〈◊〉 a large Territory betwixt them â—nd so dangerous a Prince besides â—hat the damage they have suâ—â—ain'd in their Trade is very conderable and gives them cause of â—reat pretensions France has supâ—lanted and deceiv'd them in diâ—ers occasions and it has endeavour'd to lull them asleep especially in the last place by the Count d' Avaux its Ambassador through vain promises which Father Limojou the French King's Almoner call'd Illusory and in which there was no sincerity nor good Faith as we have seen in all his Proceedings after the Peace of Nimeguen and that it has been but a continual Usurpation That this King might the longer and with more safety enjoy those Places that he had Usurped aâ—â— Truce was patch'd up for Twenty Years during a full Peace which he likewise broke in few Years after After he had Fortified those Conquer'd Places made his Alliance with James the II. and destroy'd by an unheard of Cruelty which is natural to him the Protestants in his own Kingdom as he assureâ— by his Declaration of the revocation of the Edict of Nants that he had made that Truce but in order to destroy them notwithstanding all the Protestations to the contrary which the Count d'Avaux had made to obtain it and to deceive with more ease in the opinion that after he had made an end with those Protestants whom he accus'd of having Dutch Hearts and Intelligences with them 't was to that end that â—he seisure tended which was made of all the Books and Papers belonging to their Consistories â—hroughout the whole Kingdom â—o know the Sums they had sent â—nto Holland during the War â—nd seconded by the King of Engâ—and then Reigning he should â—ver-run the United Provinces and leave for a time those of the Spaâ—iards considering them always he only ones that could cross his Designs and hinder him from â—aking his great Conquests over â—urope But now Fortune has â—urn'd her back to him and by the event we find that he has not cast up right and that his Most Christian Majesty had not reckon'd on the Elevation of the Prince of Orange to the Crown of England by that fall of his Ally who has broken all his Measures and destroy'd his Alliances open'd aâ— way to the Sâ—ares to attack him in his own Hold and to reduce him to Guard his own Kingdom no longer to think but to defend himself it is no longer now thâ— time of the Peace of Nimeguâ—â— which was made up on its consideration but through the Treacherâ— of France as the baseness witâ— which it has observ'd it as weâ—â— as the Treatises of Trade shew 〈◊〉 sufficiently and that the Kiâ—â— had quite another aim than thâ— States-General had propos'd 〈◊〉 themselves at the conclusion 〈◊〉 that Peace and afterwards of the Truce Seeing that the King hâ— violated all Trading and declaâ—â— War to the United Provinces on â—he frivolous pretence and
on the â—ccount of a sorry Priest the Cardinal of Furstemburg a Rebel to his Lawful Soveraign the Emperor and to his Superior the Pope who during his whole Life in â—ieu of adhering to the Service of the Church to which he had design'd himself has made it his business to disturb Christendom and to give occasion to spill blood in Europe and notwithstanding all that the French King has prefer'd the Interest and Friendship of that Man odious to God and Men to that of their high and mighty Powers and to their Alliances which he had sought after with so much earnestness and protestations by the Peace in 1678. Thus France having first broke the States ought to make use of the means which God puts in their hands by the assistance of the revolution of England which has not only produc'd them a strict Alliance and sincere Union but a considerable Assistance also that by that Union and that mutual Assistance they may oblige the French King to repent of his unjust Proceedings of all those barbarous Actions and Oppressions which he has committed in Europe to bring him back to Reason and Justice and to put him in a condition to make no Innovations for the future so long as that happy time shall last for those Two Nations they both ought therefore to make a last Effort to maintain themselves in that precious liberty which they at present enjoy by a special favour of Heaven that is that inestimable Gem which France has endeavour'd to Ravish from those happy Provinces but God having deliver'd them from all the Threatnings of Lewis the Great and from the design he had projected to entirely destroy them he must be frighted in his turn and his Court must be fill'd with such a terrour as he never has had since his coming to the Crown which may surpass that which he had at the Baricado of Paris since he has no longer in his Kingdom those that delivered him from it and who he has since so ill rewarded There needs but a descent on his Coasts to give it him in good earnest and that is therefore what he apprehends the most and that unhinges him before hand finding the heart of his Kingdom tainted and the Enemy at home who waits but for an opportunity to declare It is not a Sampson who is no longer tied with such new Cords as never were strong enough to retain him and to stop him but a Sampson whose Locks are cut and whose Eyes are put out who turns and winds on all sides to find out some body to lead him out of the Precipice wherein he finds himself he has given the hand of Association to the Grand Seignior he will soon find a pretence for it it is doubtless he 'll say in his Manifest to endeavour to Convert him to the Catholick Faith for that is the wet sheet with which he covers himself at present against the storm which is going to fall on his head which grows giddy so soon as he thinks on that descent five hundred leagues of Coast confound him not knowing where his Enemies will Land there needs but some false allarm and at the same time a real descent to set all those Troops he has along the Coasts in disorder Joyn to that the attack at the same time of his Enemies by Land he must undoubtedly bow under those pressures and much more yet if ever the Allies are so happy as to enter into the heart of his Kingdom then he may pack up his tools and go seek in Poland that which King James has found with him for to follow him to Rome he would not be better welcome there than the Marquess Lavardin 'T is his own Concern let him look to it betimes that King knows that it is impossible for him to prevent a descent let him keep never so good a Guard by Land and though he be never so strong at Sea he has too much of shore to keep wherefore he has order'd his Generals to burn his own Country ten Miles round when ever the English set footing on it and to his Fleet to retire into the Mediterranian where he pretends to be the Lord of the Sea But 't is likely that his Reign will be but short there for the English and Dutch having sufficiency of Ships it will be easie for them to drive it into the Port of Tholon where yet it will not be absolutely secure thirty good Vessels will make them flye to it having no longer any place of retreat in Spain and the Italians not being able to endure them since the business of Genoua England and Holland need not to strain very hard to fit out together 120 Sail of Ships yet that number will be sufficient to overcome France by Sea and to set that Kingdom into the highest Consternation In the Year 1673. De Ruiter that great Sea Heroe whose Memory and Valâ—ur shall last as long as the Worlâ— with a much less number of Forces did beat the French and English joyn'd together against that State but now that the English Fleet shall be joyn'd to that of the United Provinces France will be extreamly put to it and Monsiâ—ur of Segnelai will have as much need of good Counsel as of Money but say the French if we can do nothing in Europe we will preserve our selves for America where they think they will do much in ruining some Plantations of the English and Dutch that have settled themselves there during the time that the Cities and Provinces of France will be ruining mean time that fear that he shall cause to the Savages will not Cure him of his The good disposition in which all Europe is and the Revolution of England ought highly to encourage the States of the United Provinces now that they find themselves supported by all Christian Princes who have with their High and Mightinesses but one and the same Design which is to pull down the Pride of France and that in destroying their Common Enemies they may find themselves deliver'd from future danger by the sole motion of England It is another advantage to the said Provinces to find themselves in good Intelligence with their nearest rest Neighbours who are at their door and that the Arch-Bishops and Bishops of Colen Munster and Liege are all Unanimously bent to embrace their Interest and that France can no longer do in regard to those Prelates that which she did in the year 1672. But on the contrary they joyn now with the good party to oppose themselves as do their Allies to the French King's Insultations who endeavours to make us believe that he has still very great Ties with Denmark seeing that in his Declaration of the 12th of last March he grants to all those Refuged Persons that have left his Kingdom half of those Revenues they left there behind them yet with that Proviso that the Officers shall go and serve in the Troops of the King of Denmark But because that Kingdom
it is not to be doubted extremly surpriz'd to see himself stopp'd on the sudden by that surprizing Change which has so lately happen'd in England and who can doubt but that this change of Soveraigns has been a Mortal Blow to him seeing that by that means he not only sees his Great and Ambitious Desigâ—â—s overturn'd and in lieu of a near Ally and intimate Friend he finds on the Throne none but an unrecon-cilable Enemy burning with Zeal for the Preservation of Europe and with a desire of Punishing thâ— Usurper and that which is yeâ— more sensible to France is thaâ— this New Monarch will not fail oâ— being Seconded by all the Christian Princes We have seen England in changing of Master to make the face of the Affairs oâ— Europe change also especially in the Low-Countries the decree of their Ruine having been determined between the Two Kings Lewis the XIV and James the II. after that France had long consider'd the United Provinces aâ— the only Obstacle that could prevent it from Conquering the rest of Europe well knowing that those States would at all times Oppose themselves to the Ruine of their Neighbours push'd on by a Motive of Generosity of Equity and of Interest also Therefore the King of France could not perceive which way he should go about to overcome his Opponents but in mining and in destroying totally those Provinces thereby shutting them out of the power of hindring him or of opposing his Design and that he could not do without England's consent Wherefore after the death of Charles the Second he so dextrously did embark King James in his Design and set him at variance with his Parliament through Religious Motives by ridiculous demands of the abolishing of the Test and Penal Laws which had been established for the support of the Kingdom and the preservation of the Establish'd Religion France was assur'd that by that means it should set the King and Parliament out of power or reuniting again and that by those means Lewis the XIV should oblige that Prince whom he led by the Nose to apply himself to him for Mony which he certainly knew the Parliament would refuse him that in case they should grant it to him it should be on such conditions which the King would not accept And thus that ill advis'd Pâ—â—nce would not fail to turn himself towards France as he has done and to let himself be obseded and won by fair but false Promises to render him absolute Master over his People and his Parliament with which Lewis the XIV has so long fed and entertain'd with dexterity the weak Imagination of his Ally that he has lull'd him asleep into a Lethargy very opposite to his right Interest to that of his People and even to that of all Europe of which it may be said That England holds the Scales In the year 1672. France was already working on her project against the United States through the means of England if we consider with what weakness Charles the Second permitted himself to be ty'd up by those Treaties he made contrary to so many Obligations which he had to the said States and of his particular Interest feeding himself with hopes of a share in those said Provinces before they were taken With what weakness did the same Prince sell to France the Town of Dunkirk and behold with his Arms folded Lewis the XIV take the principal places of the Spanish Netherlands not only Cambray Valencienne S. Omers Erre but so many others al-also which were as so many bulwarks to stay the fury of Lewis the XIV And ever after the Peace of Nimeguen have not whole Provinces submitted to the French Yoke And while that under the shelter of that Peace other Soveraigns had disbanded their Forces France alone kept his Arms because it knew what it was hatching and what it design'd to do The Town of Luxembourg was a Thorn in its side and it would be Master of it and Charles the Second was as little mov'd or it as if he had been pay'd to let him do and say nothing and behold unconcern'd that place taken from the Spaniard Free Europe which little by little saw one Province after another and one Town after another submitted to France did frequently cast its Eye towards the Parliament of England in hopes to receive some relief from that part but France had so well taken its measures there that before that Illustrious Body was assembled divers Lords at the sound of Louis d'Ors were become deaf to the Complaints of the generality and some amongst them had even lost the use of Speech and were become motionless for the publick good and that of the Nation and so soon as the House of Commons began to harp on that string the King made use of his Authority to prorogue them to another time and so business run in the same course again and gave leave to France to continue its way to gain Conquest on Conquest In the mean time the true English men who are the most jealous of their Liberties of any Nation were forc'd to be silent and quietly behold themselves hedg'd in on all sides without opposing it nor daring to complain Those that were lukewarm would frequently ask Why the Spaniards and the Imperialists who had most interest in it did not oppose themselves to that Tâ—rrent and to those French Conquests I confess that if they could have done it alone they ought to have gone about it and they can never be excus'd for having neglected it but those who know a little the Affairs of the World are not ignorant of the misery Spain is fallen into during the minority of a King and that the Netherlands are far remote from the Empire which has many Heads and which of truth cannot assist them without its Allyes that are nearest to those Provinces who are the King of England and the States of the United Provinces The Emperor has continually the Turks at his doors over which he is to keep a strict watch at all times Besides as I have already mentioned the Empire 's compos'd of divers Members who have each their Soveraign and their different Interests and therefore a long time is required and divers Springs must play to set so great a Machine going and frequently before the resolution of it be taken France has done its do and then it speaks of Peace and of Accommodation by which means Lewis XIV has for the most part kept his Conquests if they deserve that Name after which every one retires home disbands France makes shew to do the same and if it acquiesces so far to disband some Troops in one part of the Kingdom it raises others in another and thus remains still in the same posture to do mischief ready to attempt some new thing so soon as it finds any favourable opportunity In that interval France did not remain quiet it had its Emissaries in all the Courts of Germany who using the slight of
hand acquir'd thereby many Creatures it is a Maxime which has long since succeeded well with them and particularly at the Court of England during the last Reigns those Emissaries have labour'd with so much zeal and heat and return'd so frequently to the charge doubling the Dose when there was occasion that they often succeeded and by those means have opposed themselves to the best Designs which the Emperor and the soundest part of the Empire could have had But suppose that the Empire had been in as good an harmony as it is at present through the good Union there is betwixt the Emperor and his Princes and that France had nothing to do but with the Empire alone I maintain that by only setting it self in a posture of Defence on the side of Germany it might make 〈◊〉 Master of a good pare of the Spâ—â—â—sh Netherlands if its Neighbourâ— oppos'd not themselves to it before the Emperor could remedy it Besides that since the taking of Luxembourg the passage is partly block'd up to the Germans and all that they could do werâ— to draw near to Burgundy and to Alsatia or form some considerable Siege to draw the Arms of France that way but as that would have hel'd the Germans long in hand the French King would notwithstanding do his business in Flanders But if England had had on its Throne as it has at present a King well intention'd for the welfare of Europe and the particular good of his own People he might alone stop the French King in the apprehension he has of landing Men on his Coasts in his own Kingdom and this truth is so certain that Lewis the XIV as powerful as he has been as high as he would seem to be has never undertaken any thing that way but after he had consulted the Kings of England then Reigning and even Cromwell himself while he usurped the Government of the three Kingdoms Thus we have seen that this Monarch before getting into Flanders had sweetned the Court of England by the means of his Honey he taught them to speak French and to like whatever he did undertake and quietly to let him so fast advance that at last it had no longer been in the power of the English to drive him back I know that France alone knows how much this has cost it but what matters at what rate so one obtains ones Desires Thus the most Christian King having dispos'd England on that side and having strength enough as doubtless he has to set a considerable Army on foot on the side of Germany besides that 〈◊〉 Flanders that he is in a condiâ—â—â— to hazard a Battle with the Impâ—rialists and their Allies if these laâ—â— had the ill fortune to be beaten a that may happen the Success beinâ— various it is certain That then thâ— Germans would have much to dâ— to rally again into any Body thaâ— were capable to do any advantageous Exploit that Campaign foâ— the good of Flanders there being nothing that wastes more thâ— Troops that are compos'd of diverâ— Members and under divers Chiefs than the ill success of a first Campaign And there needs sometime but one Ally to decline the common Interest like the Pin of a Carriage to put all the rest out of power to do any thing and to break the best Designs which might have been form'd and it would be in such like occasion that the Pride of France would swell and that the usurping Torrent would over-run its bounds more than ever on the Netherlands which would be without hope of Remedies if they were to wait for succour from Germany as it may easily be judged by what I have said and which might easily have happen'd there being nothing impossible in it Moreover France which has most strong Reasons to be on its guard and to always fear has long since so well provided for its Frontier places on all sides that it will require of its Enemies almost a whole Campaign to carry one only of any importance Since France has left the way to Italy the King is so fully persuaded that the Conquest of the seventeen United Provinces of the Netherlands would facilitate him the ways to that of Europe but particularly of the Empire that he has apply'd himself wholly to it and has always endeavoured to amuse by illusive Promises part of those very Provinces while that he render'â— himself Master of the other partâ— under the Dominion of Spain having first lull'd England asleep France requiring only the favour to decide alone that Dispute with Spain But that Lewis the XIV might accomplish that first Design on the Spanish Netherlands there was a necessity that the States of the United Provinces which had a notable interest in the preservation of the Neighbouring Provinces under their lawful Prince should give their helping hand to their ruine or at leasâ— should look on that Monarch without moving till he had come on their Frontiers But there was but little likelihood of that wherefore the French King foreseeing well that those States would never fall in that Lethargy nor would permit to have their hands ty'd up while a conceal'd Enemy approach'd them and penn'd them up close taking from them â—ittle by little all those Places which were to serve them as Bars â—t was for that very Reason that that Monarch did on the sudden alter his mind and beholding according to his Desires what he had long expected a Catholick Prince on the Throne of England who had for divers years been in â—is Pay allowing him consiâ—erable Pensions when yet he was â—ut Duke of York and consequently â—id entirely possess and obseade him He made use of the ill Diposition of the new King in his Concerns with the States General â—o that it was no longer difficult â—or the French King who waited â—ut for that moment to accomâ—lish his Project thus those two Kings the one push'd on by his Ambition the other by his ill Inâ—lination join'd together to Exerminate the Seven United Proâ—inces under the fair and specious pretence of Religion and Extirpating of Heresie that tâ—â— other Catholick Princes who weâ— concern'd in the Preservation 〈◊〉 the United Provinces might neâ—â— oppose themselves to such an hoâ—â— Work and so lull them asleeâ— If that business had succeeded 〈◊〉 Lewis the XIV he had withoâ—â— striking one blow render'd hiâ—self Master all under one of tâ—â— Spanish Netherlands and after thaâ— made use of all the Forces of 〈◊〉 Kingdom together with those 〈◊〉 his Conquests to enter into Geâ—many and directly March to thâ— Empire follow'd with an Armâ— of more than an Hundred Thousand Men what Prince of thâ—â— Empire or the Emperor himselâ— could have disputed the Busineâ—â— with him or have put a stop 〈◊〉 his March But for so great a Work it waâ— necessary to fasten England firmâ—â— to his Interests and to pull dowâ— â—he States of the United Provinces which was the chiefest Business 〈◊〉 not being likely that Soveâ—aigns who so well
seconded as he believ'd by a strict alliance with England having no more to manage nor to fear from the United Provinces I leave to guess what he had and might have done and how far he had push'd on his Ambition I maintain that then the Pope with all Italy the Emperor with the whole Empire and Spain with all the Riches of the Indies had not been of power to hinder him from making himself Master of all Europe There is but England alone then that is Capable to make the most Christian King alter his Designs and that could not happen but by such a lucky Catastrophe and so unexpected as that which has lately happen'd there under the Reign of William the IIId For there was requir'd to be Sitting on the Throne in order to such a Change a Disinterested Prince Zealous of the Glory of God and the good of Christendom Jealous of the Usurpation which Lewis the XIVth had made in Europe Incorruptible Magnanimous a Man of Counsel and Execution understanding well his own Interest and who had been highly provok'd by France that he might not hearken to any accommodation nor yield any thing to the prejudice of his Allies This is what we find entirely in that Prince who has newly Ascended the Brittish Throne wherefore so soon as this Heroe had pass'd over into England and that a happy Success had seconded his Great Designs we have seen Lewis the XIVth become motionless on the sudden as formerly did Atlas at the sight of the Medusa's head which was shew'd him by that Generous Perseus The Foundation on which the French King had built his Grand Design the strict Alliance which he had with James the Second having once given way all the rest of the Fabrick is fallen to the ground and his Castles in the Air have gone into Smoak having no hopes to take any Measures in his Designs with this his present Britanick Majesty who to cut off all his Hopes and stop all his Proceedings has driven out of England all the French Emissaries resolv'd never to hearken any more to them in the Design he has to restore the quiet and tranquility of Christendom and to maintain Europe in that Deliverance which He has lately procur'd to it by his only Elevation to the Throne I prove my Axiome by that which follows When a Town is Besieg'd and that at the approach of its Deliverer its Enemies abandon it and their Designs miscarry they retire and though the Heroe which has caus'd its deliverance be not yet enter'd that Place it is publish'd abroad that the Place is Reliev'd as really it is So Lewis the XIVth having a Design of Conquering Europe to Depose the Lawful Soveraigns thereof and to Sacrifice all Christendom to his Ambition as it is no longer doubted it being a Truth but too well averr'd and known That Usurper has no sooner seen William the IIId Proclaim'd King but that he has abandon'd his Enterprise and chang'd his Design and in lieu of destroying the Powers of Europe has had no other thoughts but of preserving himself and his Kingdom I joyn to the coming of William the IIId to the Crown of England the strict Alliance there is between his Majesty of Great Brittain and the States of the United Provinces as also the Union of the Emperor with all the Princes of the Empire I confess that it has been a great Business to have freed Europe from the danger which threatned it to have dispers'd in a Moment all the great and pernicious Designs of an Ambitious Prince that on all occasions made no scruple to break his Faith when that Crime agreed with his Ambition and Interest who notwithstanding his Word given to the Contrary back'd with his Oath has neither spar'd the blood nor the ruine of so many Thousands of Christians in the bare Opinion that he ought to do it for his Interest 's sake and to weaken his Enemies having not spar'd even his own Subjects And if we return to the Primary Cause we cannot but believe that the Heavens wearied with so much Injustice with so much Cruelty and enormous Crimes and with so much blood-shed which Cries for Vengeance has at last rais'd William and Mary on the Throne and suggested a good Union amongst the Princes of Christendom to stop the Barbarous Course of Lewis the XIVth But it is not enough to have reduc'd the Lyon that Sack'd Europe to get into his Den his Claw must be pair'd also and his Teeth pull'd out that hereafter he may do no more harm and that his Power may be limited that he may no longer Desolate our Countries that he devour no more the Innocent and that the most Christian Oppress no more the Christians Lewis the XIVth's Policy and Interest in the Condition he is at present reduc'd is to gain time to see whether any Change would not happen in England nor no Contestation in Germany whereâ—ore he offers in all places he can Neutrality that he might find 〈◊〉 those Princes that should not declare themselves some Mediaâ—ors or to speak more properly â—â—tercessors near the Emperor and â—â—e King of England as well as â—ear the United Provinces in the â—â—r he is of a total downfall if â—ngland and the Empire continue 〈◊〉 they have began and as it is to believ'd they will do according 〈◊〉 all appearance if they love â—â—eir quiet their preservation and their own Interests as well as the good of their People I confess that much has been done especially by the King oâ— England to have deliver'd Europâ— at present without drawing his Sword but the future must be thought on and the means muâ—â— be taken from France of any more threatning Europe to set it in right Ballance with the House 〈◊〉 Austria or at least in a Conditioâ— of having need of its Allies anâ— not put an end to this preseâ—â— War which is kindling in all places 'till that be perform'd To succeed the better in it anâ— to animate the more all the Princes of Europe they ought to caâ—â— up what France has Usurped from them the dammage they havâ— receiv'd by it and that whiâ—â— they may receive hereafter aâ—â— never lay down their Arms ' tiâ— they all have had full satisfaction for the more it shall be fore'd tâ— restore the more will its Soveraign be weakned I set in the first Rank the Pope who by all the Catholicks is corsider'd as the head of the Church Christ's Vicar on Eaâ—â—â— St. Peter's Successor the Common Father of all Christians the Dispencer of Celestial Graces and who being consider'd as such ought to be fear'd respected rever'd honour'd and obey'd as to the â—piâ—itual laying aside the Câ—nâ—â—st which is among the Catholicks themselves concerning the Temporal and not withstanding that Lewis the XIVth names himself â—he Eldest Son of the Church and â—he most devout Son of the Sovevaign Pontis what Mortification has not the good Father receiv'd â—rom him since his coming to the
he should deferr his March but a few days and the better conceal his wicked Design and that then the pretence would not only be plausible but just also to all appearance because it had been to prevent the Turks from entring any further but at the same time to render himself Master of the rest of Germany and of all the Ernpire also which should have been his share towards the defraying of the Wars so he had divided with Mahomet the IVth all the Territories both Catholick and Protestant of Germany If after all these Contrivances one may stile ones self a Zealot to the Catholick Religion I referr it to the Judgment of the Pope let us then say rather that he is a Wolf in Sheeps Cloathings cover'd with a false Piety to devour the Christian Princes one after another That was Cardinal Richlieu's Maxime Not to value what he Promised nor his Faith in the observation of Treaties so he but serv'd the French Interest And doubtless it is from those rare Lessons that this Zealous French King has so well improv'd and which he endeavours to imitate so exactly before those of the Gospel which forbid us to do to others that which we would not have done to our selves But if we look on Businesses nearer at hand we shall not wonder at the King 's pressing for the Re-establishment of James the Second and that he leaves no stone unmov'd to reseat him on the Throne We shall find at last that it is not so much Religion as Interest that moves him to it and that the return of that Prince to his Kingdom is most necessary for him much more than the Establishment of the Cardinal of Fustemberg in the Arch-Bishoprick of Colen It cannot be believ'd that it is the natural affection which he has for those two Princes that make him act or the Zeal to Religion as he publishes but his Ambition and the Preservation of his Kingdom For if Prince Joseph Clement and the present King of England would but embrace the Party of France and Unite themselves with that Monarch he would send the Cardinal to Strasbourg and King James where he was in Cromwel's time or into some corner of the State of Modena and if the Town of Algier wouâ—â—â—â—w send Ships into the Câ—â—â—◠〈◊〉 he would not only haâ—bâ—â—◠〈◊〉 with their Prizes in hâ—â— Pâ—rts but would give them Liberty also to build a Mosqâ—â—â— tâ—ere if that Town should require it I see no greater diffâ—â—ulty nor Crime in that than in lending his Forces to Re-build some in Hungary and to pull down the Christian Churches These are then the fruits of this great Zeal of which the French boasted in Rome and at Madrid Now let us turn our faces towards Truth It is not Religion that pushes the French King but he has the Shepherd at his heels the Nets are spread on all parts for him and he has no prospect of escaping and in that dread he is he would embrace the Alcoran if he saw it would shelter him from the new King of England's Resentments whom he has reason to fear as the most dreadful and most powerful Enemy that he has at present or ever had with whom there is no Composition to be made though Lewis the XIVth should return four times as much as he has Usurped from him when he was yet but Prince of Orange Perceiving then that by the means of William the Third he has all Europe on his hands and that he must leave some Fleeces behind him no wonder he extends his hands though in vain towards the one and the other to find out a Mediator to draw him out of that Danger in which he finds himself But he having taken his Eternal farewel of all Faith and Honesty and it having abandon'd him every body does the same daring no longer to trust to him 'till first he has been depriv'd of his Savageness of his Ambition of his Pride and of his insatiable desire of Usurping the Goods of his Neighbours and that is what will not happen 'till he has first been humbled by Losses either in his Armies or of some of his Provinces and that he has been oblig'd to restore to every one that which he has stoln from them and that is what may be advantageous and necessary for his poor People and to all Europe In vain he Flatters himself with an accommodation with some of the Allies whom he pretends to divide from the Union in which we see them at present and by that means to draw himself out of the Briers This King has been inexorable to the Cries of the Poor whom he has Ruin'd and Tormented of the Widdows and Orphans whom he has stript Naked the Heavens will return it upon him as well as all his Enemies who will return him double the Evil which he has done and will force him to swallow down the bitter Fruits of his Ambition and breach of Faith and to Disgorge all his Usurpations which he has Baptis'd with the specious Title of Conquests and return to his Subjects that Liberty of Conscience and places of Hostages which he has forc'd from them against the Faith of Edicts under the pretence of Conversions restore to all his People in general the General States for the surety of their Persons and Means whereas they now groan under the heavy pressure of the Intendants these are Monsters which our new Hercules must vanquish which God has given to free Europe from that slavery in which part of it was already reduc'd and wherein the rest was going to fall the Irons being already set in the Fire for it by the means of James the II. who abandoning his own Interest and that of his Nation had given his Consent and Assistance to the ruine of Europe and had enter'd into a League with the Usurper to make it to fall under the slavery with more ease and greater expedition But the Heavens who have granted the Vows and Petions of all Europe has broken those Chains by the means of a Republick of which he had made his Prey for it may be said without exâ—geration that the States of the United Provinces have given the first blow to break those Shackles through the Assistance they have given of Money of Forces and of Ships to the King of England when he was yet but Prince of Orange Wherefore Europe ought to consider them as â—he Cause of its Deliverance and the Restorer of its Liberty the Refuge of all the Afflâ—cted the â—â—etrâ—at of those whom Lewiâ— the XIVth had Persecuted and stripp'â— and the Azilum of all good People who ought in gratitude to hazard their Lives for the Support of a State who has free'd â—hem from the Lyon's jaws and has receiv'd them with so much Humanity and Charity which doubtless shall be the Cannons with which they shall destroy their Enemies and the Heavens will render them Victorious and their Names shall last to the last of Ages FINIS
Europe's Chains Broke OR A Sure and Speedy PROJECT TO Rescue Her from the PRESENT USURPATIONS OF THE Tyrant of FRANCE LONDON Printed for Ric. Baldwin near the Oxford-Arms in Warwick-Lane 1692. Europe's Chains Broke OR A Sure and Speedy Project TO Rescue Her from the PRESENT USURPATIONS c. THE Civil Wars in a State have always been considered as the greatest and most dangerous Evils they are like those internal Diseases of Man which for the most part after a Languishing Life are terminated by Death If we pass from Particulars to the Generality of Europe is very likely that that part of the World had not found it self ready to perish under the Cruel Power of the Capital Enemy of Christendom as it was very near during the last Siege of Vienna if all the Princes of Christendom had been in good Intelligence and in a sincere Vnion and had unanimously endeavour'd to Oppose their Common Enemy who then durst not to have advanc'd so far in Europe if he had been drawn in only through the misunderstanding of the Christian Princes and not Invited into it and push'd on by a most Christian Prince the Eldest Son of the Church who to facilitate his Passage has made him a way through Rebellion in Hungary which he has fomented to that very end and maintain'd by mony and Officers that he has sent thither in the Design after the taking â—f that City the Imperial Sear â—o share for a Beginning with the Grand Seignior his Ally all Germaâ—y which the Sultan had agreed to is freely â—s Lewis the XIV did seek â—fter it with a design however to â—eceive one another and in the end â—revail over his Companion and â—he French King to do after wards that which the Emperor does at this time to drive the Turks back to Adrianople But before we pass to the Deliverance of our Europe let us mention the Dangers it has been in these late years and let us lay down for a sure Foundation and an indisputable Truth that the Christians Disunion has given opportunity to the Infidels to render Tributary Valachia Transilvania Moldavia and divers other Territories and in the last place to Invade Hungaria which has oblig'd a great number of poor miserable Christians not only to fall into slavery but to make Ship wrack in the Christian Religion and I dare assert that had it noâ— been for the pressing Offers oâ— France by the means of Teckeley the Sultan had never broke thâ— Truce nor durst to have come to set up the Standard of the Imposter Mahomet before the Capital City of Germany as he did in the Year 1683. while his Ally was in Alsatia with an Army of 40000 Men ready to Invade the Empire which the Grand Seignior for his part had favour'd either to make himself Master of the whole or to render Tributary that which he could not have kept and by that means mount step by step to the Monarchy of Europe little troubling himself about the Evils which Christendom had suffer'd neither by the barbarousness of his Army or of those of the Turks so that Lewis the Great had but gratified his Ambition and his Passion of Ruling lely Thus on all sides Europe did â—e it self on the Edge of the Preâ—pices and in an Abiss of Evils â—hence it could not be got out of gain but by a stroke from Heaven not knowing which Condition to chuse the Ambition of the one or the Interest of the other the French Tiranny or the Mahometan slavery finding them hoth equally Unjust Barbarous and Inhumane and very opposite to Christianity There are but few Persons in Europe never so little Rational but have been inform'd of all the Advances of France of Lewis the XIV's Proceeding of his Ambition and of his Passion to Rule over his Equals and to render the Kings and Princes of the Earth his Tributaries and to speak it in plainer Terms to become the sole Monarch of the World As there is but one Son boasting already of giving Peace to whom he pleas'd and to Exterminate or Bomb all that should oppose themselves to his good Will and Pleasure and like to another Jupiter cast his Thunder-Bolts on all that durst raise themselves against him designing like God to Rule over Consciences as well as over the Inheritances But the Ambitious Man who raises himself on high and dangerous places not considering much how to get down again never turns his Eyes on the side of the Precipice he runs to his desire as if he were in good Intelligence with Fortune and as if the World was conducted by Fate in lieu of Divine Providence Mean time we see that God confounds his Designs and stops him frequently in the midst of his Career forcing him with shame to quit a way in which he thought to have continu'd with Glory Lewis the XIV had resolv'd within himself to mount on the Imperial Throne in the strange imagination he had that having attain'd thither not only the Empire but all the rest of Europe would bow under his Orders and at the approach of his Armies in effect he spar'd nothing to compass it with a Resolution to Sacrifice all to his Passion and to destroy all that should oppose it self to his Grandeur To this purpose he began to oppress the one to deceive the other and to entertain a third by fair and deceitful Promises sparing neither specious Titles nor Pensions to those which he thought might be useful to him by those means giving to some an Apple to play with while he made himself Master over the others and in a manner separated Europe from it self and every Prince from his Ally as well as from his true and real Interests which has ever been by all means to maintain an Equality amongst the Princes of Europe that their Forces being equally distributed Christendom might be preserv'd in good Peace and every State in its own Rights and Liberties Seeing that from the abasing of the one follows the elevation of the other as we have seen since when Charles the First weaken'd his Power by the division of his Kingdoms and after that his Son Philip permitting part of those Provinces which had been left to his share to be taken from him so was his Fall the Rise of the French Kings who have insensibly got the start of their Equals and have got step by step up to the Supreme Degree which we have seen in this last Reign of Lewis the XIV who during a long time has not ceas'd from gaining Victory on Victory taking of Town upon Town and as a boundless Torrent carry all before him which oppos'd his Course his Violence not being to be stopp'd but by a Stroke from Hâ—aven and by a Voice issuing from the Bâ—ittish Throne crying out Nec pluâ— ultra Lewis the XIV who had already in his hopes devour'd a good part of Europe which lay groaning and as it were overcome by the evils of a continual War has been as