be_v this_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o queen-mother_n of_o france_n a_o peace_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n betwixt_o that_o crown_n and_o spain_n with_o a_o proposition_n of_o a_o marriage_n between_o this_o king_n her_o son_n and_o the_o lady_n infanta_n of_o spain_n the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v a_o desire_n to_o give_v ease_n and_o quiet_a to_o their_o subject_n to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o many_o mischievous_a consequent_n of_o the_o war._n to_o forget_v and_o extinguish_v all_o the_o cause_n and_o motive_n of_o the_o war_n past_a and_o to_o establish_v a_o sincere_a entire_a and_o durable_a peace_n betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n the_o treaty_n be_v begin_v it_o be_v ground_v upon_o two_o principal_a particular_n and_o unless_o the_o french_a will_v grant_v those_o the_o spaniard_n be_v resolve_v not_o to_o proceed_v in_o it_o the_o one_o be_v that_o the_o french_a shall_v forsake_v their_o adherence_n to_o portugal_n the_o other_o be_v that_o the_o infanta_n shall_v upon_o the_o marriage_n make_v a_o renunciation_n confirm_v and_o ratify_v by_o the_o french_a king_n of_o all_o her_o pretence_n title_n or_o claim_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n and_o all_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o or_o to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o in_o the_o draught_n of_o the_o treaty_n be_v set_v down_o in_o these_o word_n lest_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o respective_a kingdom_n shall_v happen_v to_o decay_v and_o be_v diminish_v if_o through_o the_o say_a marriage_n they_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v unite_v and_o conjoin_v in_o any_o of_o their_o child_n or_o posterity_n which_o may_v occasion_v to_o the_o subject_n such_o trouble_n and_o affliction_n as_o may_v easy_o be_v imagine_v next_o as_o to_o the_o exclusion_n and_o abandon_v of_o portugal_n the_o french_a king_n oblige_v himself_o to_o it_o in_o these_o word_n his_o say_a majesty_n of_o france_n will_v intermeddle_v no_o further_o in_o the_o 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offer_v etc._n etc._n moreover_o by_o the_o same_o article_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o whereas_o the_o french_a king_n offer_v then_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o make_v restitution_n of_o all_o the_o place_n which_o france_n have_v get_v from_o he_o by_o arm_n during_o the_o war_n rather_o than_o he_o will_v have_v be_v by_o treaty_n oblige_v to_o forbear_v a_o further_o assist_v the_o portugais_n the_o spaniard_n utter_o refuse_v this_o offer_n as_o be_v apparent_a by_o other_o word_n of_o the_o same_o article_n as_o they_o follow_v offer_v beside_o the_o place_n which_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v unto_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n by_o the_o present_a treaty_n to_o render_v unto_o he_o also_o all_o the_o other_o conquest_n in_o general_n which_o his_o say_a arm_n have_v make_v in_o this_o war_n and_o entire_o to_o restore_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n provide_v and_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o state_n in_o which_o at_o present_a they_o be_v it_o be_v likewise_o out_o of_o controversy_n that_o this_o abandon_v of_o portugal_n be_v covenant_v and_o promise_v by_o france_n so_o authentical_o and_o in_o such_o clear_a and_o special_a term_n that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v nor_o be_v make_v subject_n to_o any_o interpretation_n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n contract_v the_o term_n whereof_o be_v these_o his_o say_a majesty_n shall_v meddle_v no_o more_o with_o the_o say_a affair_n and_o do_v promise_n and_o oblige_v himself_o upon_o his_o honour_n and_o in_o the_o faith_n and_o word_n of_o a_o king_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n not_o to_o give_v unto_o the_o aforementioned_a kingdom_n of_o portugal_n neither_o in_o general_n nor_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n of_o it_o in_o particular_a of_o what_o dignity_n estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o may_v be_v neither_o for_o the_o present_a nor_o hereafter_o any_o aid_n or_o assistance_n public_a or_o secret_a direct_o or_o indirect_o of_o man_n arm_n ammunition_n victual_n ship_n or_o money_n under_o any_o pretext_n nor_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v or_o can_v be_v by_o land_n or_o by_o sea_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o fashion_n as_o likewise_o not_o to_o permit_v that_o any_o levy_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o any_o of_o his_o most_o christian_a majesty_n kingdom_n and_o estate_n nor_o grant_v free_a passage_n to_o those_o which_o may_v come_v out_o of_o other_o country_n to_o the_o help_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a realm_n of_o portugal_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o immediate_o fail_v in_o every_o point_n and_o circumstance_n of_o this_o promise_n insomuch_o that_o as_o in_o the_o very_a time_n of_o the_o public_a make_n of_o the_o say_a treaty_n they_o be_v private_o tamper_n with_o the_o portugais_n and_o give_v they_o underhand_o assurance_n so_o at_o the_o conclude_a of_o it_o the_o bonfire_n which_o be_v every_o where_o kindle_v for_o joy_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o quite_o extinguish_v when_o a_o evident_a breach_n of_o the_o treaty_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o french_a send_v auxiliary_a force_n into_o portugal-at_a the_o begin_n under_o the_o name_n of_o mareshal_n tureine_n divers_a troop_n be_v raise_v and_o convey_v into_o portugal_n with_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n as_o if_o tureine_n dare_v have_v presume_v to_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n without_o the_o privity_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o prime_a minister_n and_o when_o the_o spaniard_n by_o his_o ambassador_n complain_v of_o this_o they_o delude_v he_o by_o issue_v forth_o public_a order_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o their_o port_n that_o no_o soldier_n or_o arm_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o embark_v for_o portugal_n but_o those_o governor_n better_o understand_v their_o private_a lesson_n and_o so_o let_v they_o pass_v by_o
they_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o treaty_n to_o procure_v the_o english_a any_o advantage_n and_o thus_o no_o more_o notice_n be_v take_v of_o his_o majesty_n nor_o great_a care_n of_o his_o interest_n than_o if_o he_o have_v never_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o war_n or_o in_o no_o league_n with_o the_o french_a at_o all_o so_o that_o if_o by_o wonderful_a providence_n this_o separate_a treaty_n have_v not_o be_v break_v off_o europe_n may_v have_v be_v in_o great_a hazard_n of_o its_o liberty_n and_o we_o of_o our_o safety_n by_o a_o settle_a domination_n of_o the_o french_a in_o the_o unite_a province_n much_o more_o may_v be_v add_v to_o show_v the_o foul_a play_n of_o the_o french_a with_o we_o at_o that_o time_n and_o afterward_o also_o when_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o my_o lord_n arlington_n be_v send_v hence_o into_o holland_n but_o i_o must_v be_v brief_a this_o be_v enough_o to_o discover_v their_o friendly_a behaviour_n during_o the_o joynt-war_n an._n 1673._o in_o the_o next_o place_n let_v we_o see_v how_o they_o have_v carry_v themselves_o since_o the_o year_n 73._o for_o we_o have_v a_o account_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o amity_n betwixt_o we_o have_v be_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n yet_o that_o nation_n have_v never_o cease_v to_o do_v we_o one_o injury_n or_o other_o and_o no_o sufficient_a redress_n at_o all_o have_v be_v obtain_v though_o complaint_n have_v be_v make_v and_o reparation_n earnest_o seek_v for_o witness_v especial_o the_o many_o affront_v and_o violence_n do_v to_o we_o upon_o our_o merchant_n ship_n at_o sea_n by_o the_o french_a privateer_n for_o but_o very_o few_o of_o they_o have_v be_v restore_v and_o those_o that_o have_v be_v have_v find_v the_o remedy_n worse_o than_o the_o disease_n because_o the_o tedious_a delay_n of_o it_o bring_v such_o charge_n to_o the_o merchant_n that_o the_o benefit_n come_v by_o the_o restitution_n will_v not_o countervail_v their_o expense_n in_o attendance_n at_o the_o court_n of_o france_n for_o the_o clear_v whereof_o it_o can_v be_v amiss_o to_o give_v here_o at_o large_a a_o account_n touch_v the_o event_n of_o such_o application_n as_o have_v be_v make_v to_o his_o majesty_n for_o redress_v at_o the_o council-board_n and_o with_o the_o committee_n of_o trade_n belong_v to_o his_o most_o honourable_a privy-council_n excellent_o pen_v and_o now_o come_v to_o my_o hand_n new_o print_v and_o disperse_v therefore_o i_o reprint_v it_o and_o it_o here_o follow_v at_o the_o court_n at_o white-hall_n the_o 4._o of_o august_n 1676._o present_v the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n in_o council_n the_o right_a honourable_a the_o lord_n of_o the_o committee_n of_o trade_n do_v this_o day_n present_a unto_o his_o majesty_n in_o council_n a_o report_n touch_v the_o injury_n which_o his_o subject_n do_v sustain_v by_o french_a caper_n in_o the_o word_n follow_v may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n there_o be_v present_v unto_o your_o majesty_n in_o council_n on_o the_o 31._o of_o may_v last_v a_o petition_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o merchant_n of_o london_n and_o other_o place_n concern_v in_o the_o several_a ship_n take_v by_o the_o french_a privateer_n and_o carry_v into_o several_a port_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o their_o complaint_n consist_v of_o the_o point_n follow_v 1._o that_o the_o ship_n and_o good_n of_o your_o majesty_n subject_n though_o man_v according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n and_o furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_a pass_n be_v daily_o seize_v carry_v into_o dunkirk_n calais_n sherbrook_n and_o other_o port_n the_o master_n and_o mariner_n keep_v close_a prisoner_n to_o force_v they_o by_o hardship_n to_o abuse_v the_o owner_n or_o else_o for_o relief_n of_o their_o own_o necessity_n be_v common_o strip_v and_o plunder_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o privateer_n service_n which_o great_a number_n have_v do_v with_o very_o pernicious_a effect_n 2._o that_o the_o delay_n and_o charge_n of_o prosecute_a the_o law_n in_o france_n do_v common_o make_v the_o owner_n to_o become_v loser_n of_o half_a the_o value_n when_o ever_o they_o be_v successful_a 3._o that_o there_o be_v no_o reparation_n ever_o get_v from_o privateer_n for_o what_o they_o plunder_v and_o imbezle_n which_o make_v they_o free_o seize_v upon_o all_o they_o meet_v and_o perpetual_o molest_v the_o navigation_n of_o your_o subject_n wherefore_o your_o petitioner_n humble_o implore_v your_o majesty_n be_v protection_n and_o relief_n your_o majesty_n be_v hereupon_o gracious_o please_v out_o of_o a_o sense_n of_o your_o subject_n suffering_n to_o command_v that_o some_o frigate_n shall_v sail_v forth_o to_o clear_v the_o coast_n of_o those_o privateer_n to_o seize_v they_o and_o bring_v such_o as_o have_v offend_v to_o make_v restitution_n and_o your_o majesty_n do_v further_a order_n that_o the_o committee_n of_o trade_n shall_v well_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o particular_a case_n and_o complaint_n depend_v that_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v of_o weight_n and_o merit_n may_v be_v fit_v to_o receive_v your_o most_o gracious_a recommendation_n for_o relief_n as_o to_o survey_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o seizure_n which_o have_v be_v make_v on_o your_o subject_n in_o order_n to_o lay_v before_o your_o majesty_n what_o hardship_n have_v be_v sustain_v at_o sea_n and_o what_o sort_n of_o justice_n have_v be_v administer_v in_o france_n with_o their_o opinion_n of_o what_o be_v sit_v to_o advise_v your_o majesty_n therein_o in_o obedience_n to_o which_o command_n we_o have_v hereunto_o annex_v a_o list_n of_o such_o ship_n as_o have_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 53._o and_o the_o case_n wherein_o the_o owner_n have_v repair_v unto_o your_o majesty_n either_o in_o your_o council_n or_o by_o your_o secretary_n of_o state_n for_o relief_n which_o as_o in_o the_o general_a it_o suppose_v a_o justice_n in_o such_o complaint_n so_o it_o leave_v a_o suspicion_n of_o great_a hardship_n in_o the_o method_n of_o redress_n and_o the_o number_n of_o capture_n be_v no_o small_a proof_n of_o the_o facility_n of_o condemnation_n how_o many_o other_o helpless_a man_n there_o have_v be_v beside_o the_o say_a case_n who_o have_v not_o have_v ability_n to_o prosecute_v or_o how_o many_o of_o these_o case_n have_v be_v favour_v with_o redress_n we_o can_v certain_o understand_v till_o the_o information_n we_o have_v seek_v for_o come_v from_o paris_n which_o may_v also_o enable_v we_o to_o complete_a their_o circumstance_n of_o every_o case_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n such_o of_o all_o the_o instance_n of_o redress_n as_o be_v come_v to_o our_o knowledge_n we_o have_v not_o fail_v in_o the_o margin_n to_o make_v mention_n of_o they_o be_v in_o number_n seven_o while_o we_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o prosecution_n mr._n secretary_n coventry_n do_v on_o the_o 6_o instant_n present_n unto_o the_o committee_n a_o paper_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o the_o french_a ambassador_n mounseur_fw-fr courtin_n relate_v to_o these_o matter_n and_o the_o content_n thereof_o be_v as_o follow_v a_o extract_v of_o a_o letter_n from_o monsieur_n colbert_n to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr pompone_n one_o of_o the_o french_a king_n secretary_n write_v the_o 28_o of_o june_n 1676._o for_o what_o concern_v the_o prize_n it_o will_v be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o answer_v to_o all_o the_o case_n contain_v in_o monsieur_n courtin_n letter_n what_o i_o can_v say_v be_v that_o the_o council_n for_o marine_a affair_n sit_v every_o friday_n at_o saint_n german_n that_o all_o privateer_n and_o reclaimer_n know_v it_o that_o sir_n ellis_n leighton_n nominate_v by_o the_o english_a ambassador_n have_v always_o notice_n of_o it_o and_o be_v always_o present_a at_o it_o that_o not_o a_o week_n pass_v but_o i_o give_v he_o two_o or_o three_o audience_n and_o oftentime_o i_o send_v for_o he_o on_o purpose_n his_o reason_n be_v all_o report_v read_v and_o examine_v as_o likewise_o be_v all_o petition_n of_o reclaimer_n and_o i_o shall_v tell_v you_o more_o i_o acquaint_v he_o wiih_o the_o reason_n upon_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o give_v judgement_n all_o vessel_n which_o have_v any_o appearance_n of_o be_v english_a be_v realease_v and_o very_o often_o and_o almost_o always_o although_o we_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o ship_n be_v dutch_a yet_o they_o be_v release_v because_o there_o be_v some_o appearance_n of_o their_o be_v english_a and_o every_o thing_n be_v judge_v favourable_a for_o that_o nation_n and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o all_o ship_n that_o be_v take_v be_v of_o dutch-built_a that_o they_o never_o be_v in_o england_n that_o the_o master_n and_o all_o the_o equipage_n be_v dutch._n that_o the_o document_n be_v for_o person_n unknown_a and_o which_o be_v not_o oftentime_o so_o much_o as_o name_v that_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o only_o some_o sea-brief_n
the_o say_a advantage_n while_o every_o man_n be_v invite_v by_o the_o conjuncture_n to_o venture_v more_o and_o to_o enlarge_v his_o trade_n while_o by_o a_o general_a trust_n in_o the_o peace_n and_o alliance_n your_o majesty_n hold_v with_o all_o your_o neighbour_n round_o about_o they_o be_v lead_v to_o go_v abroad_o unarm_v and_o without_o defence_n we_o can_v but_o lament_v it_o as_o a_o great_a misfortune_n and_o disappointment_n to_o observe_v how_o these_o your_o majesty_n subject_n be_v frequent_o make_v a_o prey_n of_o and_o very_o evy_o treat_v both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n wherefore_o consider_v that_o the_o root_n of_o all_o these_o disorder_n arise_v from_o the_o violence_n and_o rapine_n of_o the_o french-caper_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o disturber_n of_o the_o public_a quiet_n and_o enemy_n of_o the_o good_a friendship_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n we_o be_v humble_o of_o opinion_n that_o your_o majesty_n have_v just_a occasion_n from_o the_o injury_n 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etc._n but_o of_o this_o more_o anon_o here_o be_v the_o reason_n aforementioned_a i._o the_o first_o reason_n for_o war_n against_o they_o i_o draw_v from_o the_o summum_fw-la probabile_fw-la the_o high_a probability_n that_o if_o we_o help_v not_o to_o reduce_v they_o and_o extinguish_v war_n abroad_o they_o will_v at_o last_o bring_v it_o home_o to_o we_o which_o i_o prove_v by_o consideration_n of_o these_o three_o particular_n france_n aphorism_n of_o state_n the_o political_a creed_n their_o necessity_n to_o continue_v in_o war._n 1._o the_o first_o aphorism_n be_v such_o as_o be_v destructive_a of_o peace_n in_o all_o place_n and_o dispose_v they_o to_o act_v according_o that_o be_v to_o enter_v into_o all_o sort_n of_o affair_n by_o right_n or_o by_o wrong_n by_o hook_n or_o by_o crook_n and_o every_o where_o to_o become_v arbiter_n by_o violence_n or_o by_o cunning_a by_o threat_n or_o by_o friendly_a pretence_n in_o all_o the_o difference_n past_a or_o present_a they_o some_o way_n or_o other_o wind_n themselves_o in_o to_o take_v party_n and_o form_n for_o themselves_o a_o interest_n nor_o do_v ever_o any_o people_n show_v the_o least_o dislike_n to_o the_o government_n and_o a_o inclination_n to_o rebellion_n but_o the_o french_a foment_v it_o and_o make_v the_o faction_n their_o ally_n they_o never_o enter_v into_o any_o war_n to_o favour_v any_o party_n but_o with_o intent_n to_o exasperate_v it_o nor_o into_o any_o peace_n but_o to_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o new_a dispute_n as_o past_a experience_n have_v make_v evident_a and_o the_o story_n of_o these_o truth_n afford_v numerous_a example_n but_o i_o now_o want_v room_n to_o insert_v they_o so_o that_o if_o we_o constrain_v they_o to_o peace_n it_o will_v last_v no_o long_o than_o they_o can_v work_v our_o mal-content_n into_o mutiny_n and_o then_o they_o will_v violate_v that_o peace_n by_o encourage_v they_o or_o by_o side_v with_o they_o secret_o or_o open_o 2._o a_o second_o aphorism_n be_v to_o 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