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state_n lord_n province_n unite_a 2,225 5 10.6125 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A96638 The case of Mr. Walcot, concerning his making sea-water fresh, clear and wholesome Walcot, William. 1694 (1694) Wing W285B; ESTC R231661 3,400 1

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the_o case_n of_o mr._n walcot_n concern_v his_o make_v sea-water_n fresh_a clear_a and_o wholesome_a william_n walcot_n of_o the_o middle_a temple_n esq_n the_o first_o and_o true_a inventor_n of_o make_v salt_n and_o putrefy_a water_n fresh_a clear_a and_o wholesome_a do_v in_o the_o year_n 1675_o make_v a_o experiment_n of_o his_o say_a invention_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o of_o glorious_a memory_n who_o be_v please_v high_o to_o approve_v thereof_o and_o to_o grant_v he_o his_o letter_n patent_n for_o the_o sole_a benefit_n for_o 14_o year_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n therein_o declare_v that_o our_o trusty_a and_o well_o belove_v william_n walcot_n esq_n have_v with_o long_a study_n and_o very_o great_a expense_n invent_v and_o bring_v to_o perfection_n the_o art_n of_o make_v water_n corrupt_v fit_a for_o use_n and_o sea-water_n fresh_a clear_a and_o wholesome_a in_o very_o large_a quantity_n by_o such_o way_n and_o mean_n as_o be_v very_o cheap_a and_o easy_a and_o which_o may_v be_v do_v and_o practise_v with_o great_a speed_n and_o expedition_n some_o evident_a demonstration_n whereof_o we_o have_v see_v to_o our_o great_a satisfaction_n and_o do_v believe_v the_o same_o may_v prove_v very_o useful_a as_o well_o to_o our_o royal_a navy_n as_o also_o to_o all_o other_o ship_n and_o vessel_n belong_v to_o our_o subject_n and_o likewise_o high_o advantageous_a to_o the_o trade_n of_o our_o subject_n and_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o our_o custom_n and_o be_v as_o we_o be_v inform_v never_o before_o use_v or_o know_v in_o any_o of_o our_o dominion_n may_v likewise_o bring_v several_a other_o considerable_a advantage_n to_o we_o and_o our_o subject_n and_o the_o say_v william_n wilcot_n have_v assure_v we_o that_o he_o will_v make_v very_o considerable_a and_o useful_a improvement_n for_o and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o great_a ease_n and_o conveniency_n in_o the_o premise_n etc._n etc._n afterward_o by_o his_o say_a majesty_n leave_v a_o bill_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o house_n of_o peer_n for_o enlargement_n of_o the_o say_a term_n which_o bill_n be_v once_o read_v be_v yet_o remain_v there_o till_o the_o water_n may_v be_v experiment_a at_o sea_n much_o time_n be_v necessary_o spend_v in_o procure_v instrument_n and_o material_n by_o reason_n that_o no_o artist_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o form_v such_o fit_a to_o put_v in_o practice_n especial_o at_o sea_n so_o great_a a_o invention_n likewise_o many_o great_a and_o unavoidable_a obstruction_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o newness_n of_o the_o invention_n he_o meet_v with_o as_o to_o the_o practise_v thereof_o at_o sea_n of_o which_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v a_o particular_a account_n however_o he_o practise_v his_o say_a invention_n several_a year_n on_o land_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o water_n to_o very_o many_o for_o their_o use_n and_o also_o send_v some_o to_o foreign_a part_n which_o continue_v sweet_a and_o good_n since_o which_o time_n robert_n fitzgerald_a esq_n and_o other_o his_o partner_n have_v pretend_v to_o the_o say_a invention_n and_o gain_v other_o letter_n patent_n notwithstanding_o w._n walcot_n his_o letter_n patent_n be_v in_o be_v thereby_o obstruct_v the_o say_v w._n walcot_n this_o at_o length_n occasion_v w._n walcot_n repair_v to_o holland_n in_o the_o year_n 1684._o where_o his_o opposer_n be_v endeavour_v to_o obtain_v letter_n patent_n from_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o there_o by_o a_o petition_n deliver_v on_o his_o behalf_n to_o their_o lordship_n he_o request_v that_o their_o lordship_n will_v order_v both_o party_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o to_o make_v public_a demonstration_n of_o their_o say_a art_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o lordship_n which_o of_o they_o both_o make_v the_o best_a trial_n with_o the_o least_o charge_n may_v full_o enjoy_v their_o lordship_n free_a patent_n which_o request_n be_v grant_v the_o say_v w._n walcot_n and_o mr._n william_n fitzgerald_a depute_v by_o the_o say_v r._n fitzgerald_a and_o his_o partner_n do_v appear_v and_o each_o make_v three_o several_a experiment_n one_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o state_n general_n and_o two_o before_o the_o member_n of_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o of_o the_o several_a province_n at_o all_o which_o the_o say_v w._n walcot_n gain_v such_o a_o reputation_n that_o he_o have_v obtain_v letter_n patent_n from_o the_o state_n general_n to_o he_o alone_o with_o exclusion_n of_o all_o other_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n other_o letter_n patent_n from_o each_o of_o the_o several_a province_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n vriesland_n etc._n etc._n these_o transaction_n in_o holland_n be_v not_o unknown_a so_o their_o majesty_n by_o all_o which_o it_o manifest_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v w._n walcot_n be_v the_o first_o inventor_n which_o have_v be_v also_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o say_v r._n fitzgerald_n and_o his_o partner_n and_o be_v the_o only_a person_n that_o ever_o true_o attain_v to_o the_o art_n of_o make_v sea-water_n fresh_a clear_a and_o wholesome_a in_o full_a perfection_n which_o will_v have_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v if_o the_o say_v r._n fitzgerald_a and_o his_o partner_n shall_v have_v gain_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n according_a as_o they_o be_v endeavour_v in_o the_o year_n 1685._o and_o so_o to_o have_v exclude_v the_o say_v w._n walcot_n both_o from_o the_o reputation_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o say_a art_n who_o have_v the_o sole_a right_n therein_o to_o defend_v which_o he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v abrupt_o out_o of_o holland_n and_o to_o give_v his_o attendance_n here_o since_o this_o likewise_o manifest_o appear_v both_o to_o seaman_n and_o other_o by_o what_o the_o say_v r._n fitzgerald_a and_o his_o partner_n have_v do_v since_o both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n throughout_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n in_o their_o make_v many_o trial_n of_o their_o skill_n both_o in_o ship_n and_o at_o land_n and_o in_o their_o several_a year_n attempt_v of_o bring_v their_o work_n into_o a_o constant_a and_o public_a practice_n where_o none_o do_v obstruct_v they_o so_o that_o as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v the_o say_v w._n walcot_n have_v employ_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o life_n in_o the_o invent_v of_o this_o art_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o so_o high_a a_o perfection_n as_o to_o a_o practical_a use_n and_o gain_v it_o so_o public_a a_o reputation_n all_o by_o his_o own_o constant_a and_o excessive_a charge_n much_o suffering_n also_o under_o the_o interruption_n of_o such_o powerful_a interest_n and_o adversary_n who_o chief_a design_n be_v to_o force_v the_o say_v w._n walcot_n himself_o to_o make_v a_o discovery_n to_o they_o of_o the_o secret_n of_o his_o art_n and_o sail_v thereof_o to_o entice_v his_o workman_n or_o servant_n from_o he_o to_o their_o service_n in_o vain_a endeavour_v thereby_o to_o take_v the_o whole_a advantage_n of_o his_o charge_n and_o labour_n to_o themselves_o who_o obstruction_n they_o urge_v withal_o to_o have_v his_o patent_n make_v void_a that_o they_o may_v take_v place_n have_v and_o do_v occasion_n this_o most_o grievous_a loss_n of_o time_n in_o so_o important_a a_o undertake_n and_o make_v he_o suffer_v likewise_o under_o the_o censure_n of_o their_o error_n and_o miscarriage_n through_o their_o want_n of_o skill_n who_o thereby_o have_v perhaps_o bring_v a_o shrewd_a undervalue_v and_o unjust_a disparagement_n on_o the_o true_a art_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o invincible_a evidence_n and_o so_o many_o public_a demonstration_n that_o have_v be_v show_v and_o such_o testimony_n and_o attestation_n thereof_o both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o have_v give_v such_o sufficient_a assurance_n of_o its_o reality_n and_o worth_n that_o it_o be_v hope_v now_o it_o can_v reasonable_o be_v question_v therefore_o the_o say_v w._n walcot_n do_v most_o humble_o desire_v there_o may_v be_v provision_n make_v by_o a_o act_n in_o parliament_n that_o he_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o ancient_a right_n and_o have_v his_o term_n which_o have_v be_v thus_o unhappy_o interrrupt_v renew_v and_o enlarge_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o he_o may_v be_v encourage_v and_o enable_v to_o proceed_v to_o exercise_n and_o advance_v so_o transcendent_a a_o art_n at_o sea_n as_o well_o as_o at_o land_n for_o the_o universal_a benefit_n the_o lord_n chandos_n his_o testimonial_a concern_v his_o long_a experience_n of_o w._n w._n his_o sea-water_n these_o be_v to_o certify_v all_o who_o it_o do_v or_o may_v concern_v that_o before_o i_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o character_n of_o ambassador_n from_o his_o late_a majesty_n of_o bless_a memory_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n of_o the_o turk_n i_o have_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o several_a taste_n of_o my_o worthy_a friend_n william_n walcot_n esq_n his_o sea-water_n make_v fresh_a and_o sweet_a and_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n equal_o make_v useful_a with_o the_o best_a spring-water_n that_o ever_o i_o drink_v of_o in_o england_n for_o land_n or_o sea_n service_n as_o upon_o above_o seven_o year_n experience_n thereof_o at_o home_n and_o in_o foreign_a part_n i_o be_o very_o persuade_v for_o of_o the_o say_a water_n i_o take_v with_o i_o some_o quantity_n to_o constantinople_n and_o there_o upon_o trial_n thereof_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o several_a person_n of_o credit_n find_v it_o exceed_o sweet_a and_o good_a insomuch_o that_o i_o have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o try_v how_o long_o it_o will_v so_o preserve_v itself_o in_o that_o hot_a climate_n and_o in_o that_o experiment_n also_o it_o so_o well_o answer_v my_o expectation_n that_o after_o near_o seven_o year_n keep_v of_o it_o abroad_o i_o bring_v of_o it_o home_o again_o with_o i_o and_o now_o at_o this_o very_a time_n have_v of_o it_o viz._n the_o water_n i_o take_v out_o with_o i_o from_o the_o say_a mr._n walcot_n right_o sweet_a and_o good_n in_o witness_v whereof_o i_o here_o subscribe_v my_o name_n this_o 25_o of_o may_n 1688._o chandos_n this_o agree_v with_o the_o original_n of_o his_o lordship_n own_o handwriting_n the_o testimonial_a of_o mr._n john_n shish_n chief_a master_n builder_n of_o his_o majesty_n yard_n at_o deptford_n concern_v the_o work_n of_o w._n w._n his_o instrument_n in_o ship_n whereas_o william_n walcot_n esq_n have_v often_o discourse_v with_o i_o about_o his_o set_n up_o of_o his_o furnace_n and_o instrument_n in_o ship_n for_o his_o invention_n of_o make_v good_a fresh_a water_n and_o have_v let_v i_o see_v his_o furnace_n instrument_n and_o material_n and_o one_o furnace_n in_o particular_a build_v upon_o board_n in_o a_o room_n which_o i_o see_v have_v be_v much_o use_v with_o security_n from_o danger_n of_o fire_n i_o do_v certify_v that_o it_o do_v appear_v to_o i_o that_o he_o have_v take_v great_a care_n make_v many_o industrious_a contrivance_n and_o good_a provision_n for_o safety_n and_o conveniency_n of_o work_v in_o ship_n and_o that_o he_o have_v bring_v his_o furnace_n instrument_n and_o other_o material_n accommodate_v they_o to_o ship-service_n and_o manner_n of_o place_v they_o to_o a_o great_a perfection_n i_o do_v certify_v likewise_o that_o they_o may_v be_v set_v up_o in_o a_o ship_n without_o damage_n or_o injury_n to_o the_o ship_n with_o security_n from_o danger_n of_o fire_n and_o able_a to_o endure_v the_o motion_n and_o toss_v of_o a_o ship_n at_o sea_n and_o that_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o will_v be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o navigation_n as_o well_o to_o his_o majesty_n ship_n as_o to_o other_o may_v the_o 13_o 1681._o this_o agree_v with_o the_o original_a john_n shish_n he_o be_v send_v for_o to_o give_v his_o personal_a attendance_n declare_v before_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o admiralty_n that_o he_o will_v undertake_v to_o set_v they_o up_o in_o this_o manner_n in_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n ship_n if_o they_o please_v to_o assign_v he_o a_o ship_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o exercise_n of_o this_o art_n may_v be_v beneficial_a to_o all_o and_o will_v be_v injurious_a to_o none_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o water_n be_v such_o that_o the_o spirit_n be_v preserve_v in_o more_o than_o twice_o seven_o year_n it_o have_v not_o putrefy_a nor_o show_v any_o sign_n of_o decay_n since_o it_o neither_o do_v taste_n new_a or_o harsh_a when_o first_o complete_v nor_o stale_a or_o flat_a when_o long_o keep_v but_o smooth_a and_o at_o all_o time_n alike_o