which_o they_o omit_v nothing_o of_o their_o former_a slander_n against_o his_o majesty_n government_n but_o insert_v certain_a proposition_n declarative_a of_o their_o own_o pretend_a right_o viz._n i._o that_o whatsoever_o they_o declare_v to_o be_v law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v question_v by_o the_o king_n ii_o that_o no_o precedent_n can_v be_v limit_n to_o bound_v their_o proceed_n iii_o that_o a_o parliament_n for_o the_o public_a good_a may_v dispose_v of_o any_o thing_n wherein_o the_o king_n or_o subject_a have_v a_o right_a and_o that_o they_o without_o the_o king_n be_v this_o parliament_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o public_a good_a and_o that_o the_o king_n consent_n be_v not_o necessary_a iv._o that_o no_o member_n of_o either_o house_n ought_v to_o be_v trouble_v for_o treason_n felony_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n unless_o the_o cause_n he_o first_o bring_v before_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o fact_n and_o give_v leave_v to_o proceed_v 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course_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v appoint_v for_o order_v the_o militia_n and_o recall_v his_o declaration_n and_o proclamation_n against_o it_o x._o that_o such_o member_n as_o have_v be_v put_v out_o of_o any_o place_n or_o office_n since_o this_o parliament_n begin_v may_v be_v restore_v or_o have_v satisfaction_n xi_o that_o all_o privy_a counsellor_n and_o judge_n take_v a_o oath_n the_o form_n whereof_o shall_v be_v agree_v on_o and_o settle_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o maintain_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o of_o certain_a statute_n make_v by_o the_o parliament_n xii_o that_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o officer_n place_v by_o approbation_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n may_v hold_v their_o place_n quamdiu_fw-la benè_fw-la se_fw-la gesserint_fw-la xiii_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o parliament_n may_v pass_v upon_o all_o delinquent_n whether_o they_o be_v within_o the_o kingdom_n or_o flee_v out_o of_o it_o
they_o desire_v the_o whole_a and_o absolute_a sovereignty_n and_o to_o change_v the_o monarchical_a government_n into_o a_o oligarchie_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o make_v the_o parliament_n consist_v of_o a_o few_o lord_n and_o about_o 400_o commoner_n absolute_a in_o the_o sovereignty_n for_o the_o present_a and_o short_o after_o to_o lay_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n aside_o for_o this_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n who_o take_v themselves_o to_o be_v by_o right_a the_o only_a lawful_a government_n of_o the_o church_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v the_o same_o form_n of_o government_n into_o the_o civil_a state_n and_o as_o the_o spiritual_a law_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o their_o synod_n so_o their_o civil_a law_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o as_o they_o think_v will_v no_o less_o be_v rule_v by_o they_o afterward_o than_o former_o they_o have_v be_v wherein_o they_o be_v deceive_v and_o find_v themselves_o outgo_v by_o their_o 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commonwealth_n which_o be_v among_o our_o first_o ancestor_n the_o saxon_n and_o other_o german_n and_o of_o other_o nation_n from_o who_o we_o derive_v the_o title_n of_o honour_n now_o in_o use_n in_o england_n nor_o will_v it_o be_v possible_a to_o derive_v from_o they_o any_o argument_n of_o right_a but_o only_a example_n of_o fact_n which_o by_o the_o ambition_n of_o potent_a subject_n have_v be_v often_o unjust_a than_o otherwise_o and_o for_o those_o saxon_n or_o angles_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n by_o several_a invasion_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o this_o nation_n they_o be_v not_o in_o themselves_o one_o body_n of_o commonwealth_n but_o only_o a_o league_n of_o divers_a petty_a german_a lord_n and_o state_n such_o as_o be_v the_o grecian_a army_n in_o the_o trojan_a war_n without_o other_o obligation_n than_o that_o which_o proceed_v from_o their_o own_o fear_n and_o weakness_n nor_o be_v these_o lord_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o sovereign_n at_o home_o in_o 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long_o than_o they_o shall_v continue_v good_a subject_n and_o we_o find_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v upon_o every_o great_a occasion_n call_v they_o together_o by_o the_o name_n of_o discreet_a and_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o hear_v their_o council_n and_o make_v they_o judge_n of_o all_o cause_n that_o during_o their_o sit_v be_v bring_v before_o they_o but_o as_o he_o summon_v they_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n so_o have_v he_o also_o ever_o at_o his_o pleasure_n power_n to_o dissolve_v they_o the_o norman_n also_o that_o descend_v from_o the_o german_n as_o we_o do_v have_v the_o same_o custom_n in_o this_o particular_a and_o by_o this_o mean_n this_o privilege_n have_v the_o lord_n to_o be_v of_o your_o king_n be_v great_a council_n and_o when_o they_o be_v assemble_v to_o be_v the_o high_a of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n continue_v still_o after_o the_o conquest_n to_o this_o day_n but_o though_o there_o be_v among_o the_o lord_n divers_a 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no_o long_o to_o terue_o they_o in_o the_o war_n they_o grow_v every_o day_n less_o and_o less_o able_a to_o make_v a_o party_n against_o the_o king_n though_o they_o continue_v still_o to_o be_v his_o great_a council_n and_o as_o their_o power_n decrease_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o increase_v but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o they_o be_v part_n of_o the_o king_n council_n at_o all_o nor_o judge_n over_o other_o man_n though_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o a_o king_n may_v ask_v their_o advice_n as_o well_o as_o the_o advice_n of_o any_o other_o but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o end_n of_o their_o summon_n be_v to_o give_v advice_n but_o only_o in_o case_n they_o have_v any_o petition_n for_o redress_v of_o grievance_n to_o be_v ready_a there_o
negative_n make_v a_o affirmative_a so_o two_o treason_n make_v loyalty_n this_o year_n also_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o rump_n the_o island_n of_o scilly_n and_o man_n and_o the_o barbadoe_n and_o st._n christopher_n one_o thing_n fall_v out_o that_o they_o like_v not_o which_o be_v that_o cromwell_n give_v they_o warning_n to_o determine_v their_o sit_v according_a to_o the_o bill_n for_o triennial_n parliament_n b._n that_o i_o think_v be_v harsh_a a._n in_o the_o year_n 1652._o may_v 14._o begin_v the_o dutch_a war_n in_o this_o manner_n three_o dutch_a man_n of_o war_n with_o divers_a merchant_n from_o the_o straits_n be_v discover_v by_o one_o captain_n young_a who_o command_v some_o english_a frigate_n the_o say_v young_a send_v to_o their_o admiral_n to_o bid_v he_o strike_v his_o flag_n a_o thing_n usual_o do_v in_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o english_a dominion_n in_o the_o narrow_a sea_n which_o according_o he_o do_v then_o come_v up_o the_o vice-admiral_n and_o be_v call_v so_o as_o the_o other_o be_v to_o take_v down_o his_o flag_n he_o answer_v plain_o he_o will_v not_o but_o after_o the_o exchange_n of_o four_o or_o five_o broadside_n and_o mischief_n do_v on_o either_o part_n he_o take_v it_o down_o but_o captain_n young_a demand_v also_o either_o the_o vice-admiral_n himself_o or_o his_o ship_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o damage_n already_o sustain_v to_o which_o the_o vice-admiral_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v take_v in_o his_o flag_n but_o will_v defend_v himself_o and_o his_o ship_n where-upon_a captaiu_n young_a consult_v with_o the_o captain_n of_o his_o other_o ship_n lest_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n in_o this_o time_n of_o treaty_n shall_v be_v charge_v upon_o himself_o and_o night_n also_o come_v on_o think_v sit_v to_o proceed_v no_o far_o b._n the_o war_n certain_o begin_v at_o this_o time_n but_o who_o begin_v it_o a._n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n belong_v to_o the_o english_a there_o can_v be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o dutch_a begin_v it_o and_o that_o the_o say_a dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o english_a it_o be_v confess_v at_o first_o by_o the_o admiral_n himself_o peaceable_o and_o at_o last_o by_o the_o vice-admiral_n take_v in_o their_o flag_n about_o a_o fortnight_n after_o there_o happen_v another_o fight_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n upon_o tromp_n with_o 42_o man_n of_o war_n who_o come_v back_o to_o the_o back_n of_o godwin-sand_n major_a bourn_n be_v then_o with_o a_o few_o of_o the_o parliament_n ship_n in_o the_o down_n and_o blake_n with_o the_o rest_n far_o westward_o and_o send_v two_o captain_n of_o he_o to_o bourn_n to_o excuse_v his_o come_n thither_o to_o who_o bourn_n return_v this_o answer_n that_o the_o message_n be_v civil_a but_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v real_a he_o ought_v to_o depart_v so_o tromp_n depart_v mean_v now_o bourn_n be_v satisfy_v to_o sail_v towards_o blake_n and_o he_o do_v so_o but_o so_o do_v also_o bourn_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o worst_a when_o tromp_n and_o blake_n be_v near_o one_o another_o blake_n make_v a_o shot_n over_o tromp_n ship_n as_o a_o warn_n to_o he_o to_o take_v in_o his_o flag_n this_o he_o do_v thrice_o and_o then_o tromp_n give_v he_o a_o broadside_n and_o so_o begin_v the_o fight_n at_o the_o beginning_n whereof_o bourn_n come_v in_o and_o last_v from_o two_o a_o clock_n till_o night_n the_o english_a have_v the_o better_a and_o the_o flag_n as_o before_o make_v the_o quarrel_n b._n what_o need_n be_v there_o when_o both_o nation_n be_v hearty_o resolve_v to_o fight_v to_o stand_v so_o much_o upon_o this_o compliment_n of_o who_o shall_v begin_v for_o as_o to_o the_o gain_n of_o friend_n and_o confederate_n thereby_o i_o think_v it_o be_v in_o vain_a see_v prince_n and_o state_n on_o such_o occasion_n look_v not_o much_o upon_o the_o justice_n of_o their_o neighbour_n but_o upon_o their_o own_o concernment_n in_o the_o event_n a._n it_o be_v common_o so_o but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o dutch_a know_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n to_o be_v a_o gallant_a title_n and_o envy_v by_o all_o the_o nation_n that_o reach_v the_o shore_n and_o consequent_o that_o they_o be_v likely_a to_o oppose_v it_o do_v wise_o enough_o in_o make_v this_o point_n the_o state_n of_o the_o quarrel_n after_o this_o fight_n the_o dutch_a ambassador_n reside_v in_o england_n send_v a_o paper_n to_o the_o council_n of_o state_n wherein_o they_o style_v this_o last_o encounter_v a_o rash_a action_n and_o affirm_v it_o be_v do_v without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o against_o the_o will_n of_o their_o lord_n the_o state_n general_n and_o desire_v they_o that_o nothing_o may_v be_v do_v upon_o it_o in_o heat_n which_o may_v become_v irreparable_a the_o parliament_n hereupon_o vote_v first_o that_o the_o state_n general_n shall_v pay_v the_o charge_n they_o be_v at_o and_o for_o the_o damage_n they_o sustain_v upon_o this_o occasion_n second_o that_o this_o be_v pay_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o cessation_n of_o all_o act_n of_o hostility_n and_o a_o mutual_a restitution_n of_o all_o ship_n and_o good_n take_v three_o and_o both_o these_o agree_v so_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v make_v a_o league_n between_o the_o two_o commonwealth_n these_o vote_n be_v send_v to_o the_o dutch_a ambassador_n in_o answer_n of_o the_o say_a paper_n but_o with_o a_o preamble_n set_v fâ—rth_o the_o former_a kindness_n of_o england_n to_o the_o netherlands_o and_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o new_a fleet_n of_o 150_o man_n of_o war_n without_o any_o other_o apparent_a design_n than_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o english_a fleet._n b._n what_o answer_v make_v the_o dutch_a to_o this_o a._n none_o tromp_n sail_v present_o into_o zealand_n and_o blake_n with_o 70_o man_n of_o war_n to_o the_o orkney-island_n to_o seize_v their_o buss_n and_o to_o wait_v for_o five_o dutch_a ship_n from_o the_o east-indies_n and_o sir_n george_n ascue_n new_o return_v from_o the_o barbados_n come_v into_o the_o down_n with_o fifteen_o man_n of_o war_n where_o he_o be_v command_v to_o stay_v for_o a_o recruit_v out_o of_o the_o thames_n tromp_n be_v recruit_v to_o 120_o sail_n make_v account_n to_o get_v in_o between_o sir_n george_n ascue_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n but_o be_v hinder_v so_o long_o by_o contrary_a wind_n that_o the_o merchant_n call_v for_o his_o convoy_n he_o can_v stay_v no_o long_o and_o so_o he_o go_v back_o into_o holland_n and_o thence_o to_o orkney_n where_o he_o meet_v with_o the_o say_v five_o east-india_n ship_n and_o send_v they_o home_o and_o then_o he_o endeavour_v to_o engage_v with_o blake_n but_o a_o sudden_a storm_n force_v he_o to_o sea_n &_o so_o dissipate_v his_o â—leet_n that_o only_o forty_o two_o come_v home_o in_o one_o body_n the_o rest_n single_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v blake_n also_o come_v home_o but_o go_v first_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o holland_n with_o 900_o prisoner_n and_o six_o man_n of_o war_n take_v which_o be_v part_n of_o twelve_o which_o he_o find_v and_o take_v guard_v their_o buss_n this_o be_v the_o first_o bout_n after_o the_o war_n declare_v in_o august_n follow_v there_o happen_v a_o fight_n between_o de_fw-fr ruiter_n the_o admiral_n of_o zealand_n with_o fifty_o man_n of_o war_n and_o sir_n george_n ascue_n near_o plymouth_n with_o forty_o wherein_o sir_n george_n have_v the_o better_a and_o may_v have_v get_v a_o entire_a victory_n have_v the_o whole_a fleet_n engage_v whatsoever_o be_v the_o matter_n the_o rump_n though_o they_o reward_v he_o never_o more_o employ_v he_o after_o his_o return_n in_o their_o service_n at_o sea_n but_o vote_v for_o the_o year_n to_o come_v three_o general_n blake_n that_o be_v one_o already_o and_o dean_n and_o monk_n about_o this_o time_n arch_a duke_n leopold_a besiege_v dunkirk_n and_o the_o french_a send_v a_o fleet_n to_o relieve_v it_o general_n blake_n light_v on_o the_o french_a at_o calaâ—s_n and_o take_v seven_o of_o their_o ship_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o town_n surrender_v in_o september_n they_o fight_v again_o de_fw-fr wit_n and_o râ—iter_n command_v the_o dutch_a and_o â—lâ—ke_v the_o english_a and_o the_o dutch_a be_v again_o worsted_n again_o in_o the_o end_n of_o november_n vâ—n_n tromp_n with_o 80_o man_n of_o war_n show_v himself_o at_o the_o back_n of_o gâ—dwinsandâ—_n where_o blâ—ke_a though_o he_o have_v with_o he_o but_o 40_o adventure_v to_o fight_v with_o he_o and_o have_v much_o the_o worst_a and_o night_n part_v the_o â—ray_n retire_v into_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n whilst_o van_n tromp_n keep_v the_o sea_n take_v some_o inconsiderable_a vessel_n from_o the_o english_a and_o thereupon_o as_o it_o be_v say_v with_o a_o childish_a variety_n hang_v out_o a_o broom_n from_o his_o main_a topmast_n signify_v