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and_o likewise_o to_o depart_v from_o his_o league_n with_o the_o venetian_n be_v his_o only_a safety_n for_o greediness_n of_o have_v the_o town_n of_o pisa_n which_o he_o seek_v to_o draw_v out_o of_o their_o subjection_n to_o his_o obedience_n and_o last_o who_o never_o hold_v faith_n nor_o promise_n with_o any_o man_n long_o than_o it_o serve_v for_o his_o own_o profit_n be_v now_o abandon_v of_o all_o man_n and_o betray_v by_o those_o who_o he_o have_v bring_v into_o italy_n for_o his_o principal_a succour_n and_o defence_n and_o end_v his_o day_n in_o a_o miserable_a dungeon_n where_o all_o his_o extravagant_a thought_n be_v close_a up_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o narrow_a room_n his_o brother_n the_o cardinal_n ascanius_n find_v mean_n to_o convey_v his_o brother_n child_n safe_a into_o germany_n but_o be_v himself_o soon_o after_o his_o brother_n take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o venetian_n and_o send_v likewise_o by_o the_o king_n commandment_n though_o not_o without_o 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notwithstanding_o soon_o after_o secret_o he_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o pope_n &_o utter_o abandon_v the_o french_a but_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o overthrow_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v at_o ravenna_n and_o the_o great_a charge_n he_o have_v sustain_v in_o these_o war_n the_o burden_n whereof_o have_v lyen_fw-we upon_o his_o shoulder_n be_v bring_v to_o great_a poverty_n and_o doubt_v also_o what_o will_v be_v the_o isheu_fw-la of_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n seek_v for_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n only_o crave_v at_o his_o hand_n that_o he_o will_v relinquish_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n which_o the_o king_n utter_o refuse_v the_o pope_n fall_v far_o out_o of_o patience_n with_o he_o then_o ever_o he_o be_v before_o and_o so_o happy_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v at_o that_o very_a instant_n for_o the_o pope_n affair_n that_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n send_v he_o a_o secret_a message_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o continue_v the_o war_n against_o 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king_n lose_v his_o duchy_n of_o milan_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o maximilian_n sforce_o son_n of_o lodovic_n that_o die_v prisoner_n in_o france_n under_o the_o protection_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o swysser_n the_o state_n of_o genova_n likewise_o revolt_v from_o the_o king_n by_o mean_n of_o janus_n fregose_n who_o be_v make_v duke_n thereof_o &_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n be_v force_v to_o make_v his_o submission_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o abandon_v the_o french_a so_o that_o the_o king_n hold_v nothing_o at_o all_o in_o italy_n save_o a_o few_o castle_n namely_o that_o of_o milan_n &_o the_o castle_n of_o cremona_n which_o continue_v french_a still_o till_o the_o next_o year_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o novara_n when_o for_o want_v of_o victual_n they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v themselves_o into_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n hand_n but_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o king_n lose_v almost_o in_o a_o moment_n and_o withal_o all_o his_o friend_n a_o strange_a conversion_n of_o fortune_n that_o the_o king_n be_v conqueror_n lose_v all_o and_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o venetian_n be_v conquer_v win_v all_o but_o in_o truth_n they_o sail_v not_o with_o their_o own_o wind_n but_o with_o other_o man_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n have_v at_o that_o time_n to_o many_o enemy_n by_o the_o pope_n practice_n and_o to_o few_o friend_n now_o to_o leave_v a_o while_n the_o affair_n of_o italy_n and_o to_o come_v to_o the_o war_n in_o france_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o spain_n determine_v to_o invade_v guyenne_n but_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n pretend_v the_o realm_n of_o navarra_n to_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o say_a country_n of_o guyenne_n persuade_v the_o english_a man_n first_o to_o assault_v that_o &_o from_o thence_o to_o enter_v into_o guyenne_n according_a whereunto_o they_o do_v &_o soon_o take_v it_o be_v void_a of_o desence_n &_o not_o expect_v any_o war_n which_o conquest_n be_v achieve_v and_o the_o say_a realm_n of_o navarra_n deliver_v into_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n hand_n the_o say_a king_n with_o fair_a word_n dismiss_v the_o english_fw-fr man_n give_v his_o son_n in_o law_n the_o king_n of_o england_n leave_v to_o invade_v guyenne_n with_o his_o own_o force_n if_o he_o will_v for_o he_o have_v already_o obtain_v his_o prey_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o english_a man_n be_v disappoint_v of_o his_o aid_n be_v force_v to_o return_v home_o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o the_o english_a man_n departure_n attempt_v to_o recover_v the_o say_v realm_n of_o navarra_n yet_o can_v he_o not_o do_v it_o because_o of_o his_o great_a affair_n else_o where_o cap._n 8._o pope_n julius_n die_v leo_n the_o ten_o succede_v the_o king_n make_v truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n &_o be_v confederated_a with_o the_o venetian_n recover_v milan_n &_o genova_n which_o notwithstanding_o present_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o 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twice_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n of_o milan_n which_o the_o duke_n consider_v despair_v of_o succour_n &_o be_v almost_o starve_v in_o the_o castle_n for_o victual_n he_o make_v a_o composition_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n governor_n of_o milan_n for_o the_o emperor_n whereby_o he_o yield_v the_o castle_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o coma_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o imperial_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n &_o that_o there_o he_o shall_v reside_v till_o the_o emperor_n have_v hear_v his_o justification_n the_o emperor_n send_v against_o the_o confederate_n a_o mighty_a army_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o bourbon_n and_o seek_v also_o to_o stir_v up_o a_o rebellion_n against_o the_o pope_n in_o rome_n itself_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o coulonnois_n who_o by_o cunning_n take_v he_o prisoner_n in_o the_o vatican_n &_o make_v he_o yield_v to_o such_o condition_n of_o peace_n as_o please_v they_o and_o 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thereat_o this_o year_n also_o solyman_n the_o great_a turck_n be_v overthrow_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n in_o persia_n by_o the_o sophy_n cha._n 12._o the_o emperor_n win_v tunis_n and_o gouletta_n in_o afric_n the_o king_n establish_v legion_n of_o footman_n in_o france_n war_n between_o the_o emperor_n &_o the_o king_n about_o savoy_n the_o emperor_n invade_v province_n with_o evil_a success_n nassau_n beesiege_v perona_n in_o vain_a the_o king_n invade_v picardy_n and_o artoys_n the_o war_n of_o picmont_n and_o salusses_n truce_n for_o three_o month_n the_o emperor_n be_v in_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n make_v a_o journey_n into_o africa_n 1535._o 1535._o and_o conquer_v thunis_n and_o gouletta_n and_o so_o victorious_o return_v into_o italy_n the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n establish_v diverse_a law_n for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o withal_o make_v also_o great_a provision_n for_o the_o war_n for_o he_o levy_v in_o his_o realm_n a_o army_n of_o 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at_o large_a farther_o the_o say_a emperor_n see_v his_o confederate_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n thus_o 1537._o 1537._o spoil_v of_o his_o country_n in_o a_o great_a fury_n enter_v with_o a_o mighty_a army_n into_o province_n persuade_v himself_o soon_o to_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o france_n but_o after_o he_o have_v remain_v in_o province_n a_o while_n and_o see_v the_o preparation_n that_o the_o king_n make_v against_o he_o his_o army_n also_o be_v in_o great_a penury_n and_o distress_n because_o the_o king_n have_v so_o stop_v all_o the_o passage_n that_o no_o victual_n can_v come_v to_o his_o camp_n he_o soon_o return_v into_o stalie_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n worthy_a of_o remembrance_n find_v the_o realm_n of_o france_n a_o morsel_n not_o so_o easy_a to_o be_v swallow_a uâ—_n as_o he_o imagine_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o earl_n of_o nassau_n at_o the_o same_o time_n invade_v picardy_n and_o besiege_v perone_n but_o after_o he_o have_v lyen_fw-we two_o month_n before_o the_o town_n he_o be_v force_v to_o leavy_v his_o siege_n and_o depart_v the_o self_n same_o day_n that_o the_o emperor_n retire_v out_o of_o province_n then_o the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n invade_v the_o emperor_n dominion_n in_o picardy_n and_o artoys_n where_o he_o spoil_v many_o town_n and_o village_n and_o take_v hesdin_n both_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o likewise_o saint_n pol_n which_o he_o strong_o fortefied_a notwithstanding_o the_o army_n imperial_a under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o buren_n soon_o after_o recover_a saint_n pol_n and_o enter_v into_o france_n and_o take_v montrevil_n and_o spoil_v many_o other_o town_n and_o there_o truce_n be_v conclude_v between_o these_o two_o prince_n dominion_n only_o in_o those_o part_n for_o ten_o month_n but_o the_o war_n in_o piedmont_n endure_v still_o for_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o about_o this_o time_n francis_n marquis_n of_o salusses_n most_o traitorous_o and_o without_o any_o occasion_n leave_v the_o king_n and_o go_v to_o the_o emperor_n service_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n the_o king_n army_n in_o piedmont_n enter_v into_o the_o say_a marquisate_n and_o before_o any_o aid_n can_v come_v to_o the_o marquis_n from_o the_o imperial_o seize_v all_o the_o country_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n notwithstanding_o soon_o after_o the_o army_n imperial_a 1538._o 1538._o under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o marquis_n du_fw-fr guast_o recover_v in_o manner_n the_o whole_a country_n again_o and_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o say_a marquis_n all_o save_o the_o castle_n of_o verculo_fw-la &_o carmagnolla_n the_o late_a also_o whereof_o they_o go_v and_o besiege_v &_o there_o the_o say_a marquis_n os_fw-la salusses_n be_v slay_v with_o a_o musket_n shoot_v but_o notwithstanding_o that_o accident_n the_o marquis_n of_o guast_o take_v the_o say_a castle_n of_o carmagnolla_n and_o enter_v into_o piedmont_n where_o he_o recover_v many_o place_n which_o the_o king_n see_v send_v a_o mighty_a army_n into_o piedmont_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o henry_n the_o dauphin_n his_o son_n who_o present_v battle_n to_o the_o say_a marquis_n of_o guast_o which_o he_o be_v far_o inseriour_a in_o force_n refuse_v the_o dauphin_n recover_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o place_n that_o the_o say_a marquis_n have_v before_o take_v the_o king_n also_o himself_o pass_v in_o person_n into_o piedmont_n whereupon_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o hungary_n the_o emperor_n sister_n a_o general_a truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o three_o month_n as_o well_o for_o these_o part_n as_o before_o it_o have_v be_v for_o picardy_n cap._n 13._o the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n meet_v at_o nice_a in_o province_n a_o truce_n be_v there_o conclude_v for_o ten_o year_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n meet_v at_o aiguesmortes_n the_o empress_n die_v gaunt_n rebell_v the_o emperor_n pass_v through_o france_n and_o repress_v the_o rebellion_n of_o gaunt_n the_o king_n ambassador_n be_v slay_v the_o 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receive_v news_n that_o the_o emperor_n be_v at_o villa_n francha_fw-la will_v glad_o again_o speak_v with_o he_o and_o that_o if_o it_o please_v he_o to_o come_v to_o aiguesmortes_n he_o will_v there_o meet_v he_o the_o king_n send_v the_o queen_n to_o villa_n francha_fw-la to_o visit_v her_o brother_n the_o emperor_n and_o himself_o follow_v after_o to_o aiguesmorte_n where_o the_o emperor_n come_v on_o land_n and_o dine_v with_o the_o king_n and_o lodge_v with_o he_o all_o night_n in_o great_a demonstration_n of_o love_n and_o fraternity_n afterward_o also_o the_o king_n go_v with_o the_o emperor_n into_o his_o galley_n where_o they_o be_v together_o a_o long_a time_n &_o so_o in_o great_a amity_n depart_v the_o emperor_n into_o spain_n and_o the_o king_n home_o in_o the_o year_n 1539._o die_v the_o empress_n and_o the_o town_n of_o gaunt_n rebel_v against_o the_o emperor_n
the_o like_a great_o to_o the_o derogation_n of_o his_o authority_n pontifical_a for_o these_o reason_n i_o say_v the_o pope_n end_v the_o war_n of_o parma_n and_o mirandula_n and_o not_o only_o forsake_v the_o emperor_n but_o also_o deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o mirandula_n all_o those_o fort_n that_o during_o the_o siege_n thereof_o have_v hene_n build_v at_o the_o emperor_n charge_n so_o that_o by_o the_o pope_n treason_n the_o french_a hold_v mirandula_n make_v impregnable_a by_o the_o emperor_n purse_n the_o king_n navy_n also_o upon_o the_o sea_n take_v diverse_a flemish_n and_o holandish_a ship_n of_o great_a price_n and_o the_o turk_n likewise_o about_o this_o time_n win_v tripoli_n in_o africa_n from_o the_o emperor_n which_o the_o say_a emperor_n take_v very_o grievous_o and_o attribute_v the_o loss_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n by_o who_o persuasion_n the_o turk_n convert_v his_o force_n thither_o as_o the_o emperor_n say_v cap._n 4._o war_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n tbe_n king_n enter_v into_o germany_n he_o carry_v away_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n invade_v luxembourg_n haynault_n and_o picardy_n you_o have_v hear_v before_o how_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n be_v evell_a affect_v towards_o the_o emperor_n for_o tyrannize_a over_o their_o country_n and_o especial_o duke_n maurice_o because_o the_o lantzgrave_n his_o father_n in_o law_n be_v still_o hold_v prisoner_n by_o the_o emperor_n for_o who_o delivery_n duke_n maurice_n have_v lay_v his_o honour_n to_o pawn_v wherefore_o see_v they_o can_v have_v no_o reason_n at_o the_o emperor_n hand_n they_o purpose_v to_o obtain_v it_o by_o the_o sword_n &_o have_v make_v a_o firm_a league_n with_o the_o king_n they_o levy_v a_o mighty_a army_n and_o assault_v the_o emperor_n upon_o such_o a_o sudden_a 1552._o 1552._o that_o he_o be_v force_v for_o fear_n of_o his_o life_n to_o fly_v from_o jusburg_n through_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o night_n by_o torchlight_n with_o a_o small_a company_n where_o in_o his_o passage_n he_o have_v almost_o break_v his_o neck_n a_o strange_a change_n of_o fortune_n that_o so_o mighty_a and_o glorious_a a_o emperor_n the_o like_a of_o who_o christendom_n have_v not_o see_v in_o many_o hundred_o year_n before_o shall_v be_v thus_o pursew_v and_o that_o by_o his_o own_o subject_n yea_o and_o such_o a_o subject_a as_o himself_o not_o long_o before_o have_v high_o advance_v notwithstanding_o soon_o after_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o roman_n the_o emperor_n brother_n peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o prince_n and_o the_o lantzgrave_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o liberty_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o late_a of_o they_o will_v not_o depart_v from_o the_o emperor_n but_o follow_v he_o in_o all_o these_o troublesome_a broil_n because_o he_o will_v not_o receive_v his_o liberty_n by_o duke_n maurice_n his_o mean_n the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n during_o these_o trouble_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o these_o allemaine_n prince_n according_o as_o be_v agree_v between_o he_o and_o the_o say_a prince_n enter_v into_o germany_n with_o the_o title_n of_o protector_n of_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o and_o take_v metz_n in_o lorraine_n a_o imperial_a town_n and_o likewise_o thoul_n verdun_n and_o nancy_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o young_a duke_n of_o lorraine_n with_o he_o far_o he_o march_v as_o far_o as_o strausbourg_n &_o hagenau_n near_o to_o spire_n where_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n come_v to_o he_o and_o give_v he_o thanks_n for_o his_o ready_a succour_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o germany_n and_o signify_v also_o unto_o he_o that_o they_o be_v now_o reconcile_v to_o the_o emperor_n shall_v have_v no_o occasion_n far_o to_o crave_v his_o aid_n whereupon_o the_o king_n withdraw_v his_o force_n out_o of_o germany_n the_o rather_o because_o he_o be_v give_v to_o understand_v that_o martin_n van_fw-mi rossem_fw-la have_v enter_v and_o spoil_v some_o part_n of_o campaine_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n of_o hungary_n have_v take_v astenay_n a_o small_a town_n upon_o the_o meuze_fw-fr belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n wherefore_o the_o king_n enter_v into_o the_o duchy_n of_o luxembourg_n and_o win_v diverse_a town_n there_o he_o take_v prisoner_n also_o there_o the_o earl_n of_o mansfelde_n and_o restore_v bovillon_n to_o the_o house_n of_o la_fw-fr march_n the_o constable_n likewise_o by_o the_o king_n commandment_n enter_v into_o haynault_n and_o picardy_n and_o make_v great_a spoil_n there_o which_o be_v do_v the_o king_n because_o of_o the_o foul_a wether_n dismiss_v his_o army_n and_o in_o great_a triumph_n return_v to_o paris_n cap._n 5._o the_o emperor_n besiege_v metz._n the_o prince_n of_o salerna_n revolt_v from_o the_o emperor_n and_o likewise_o the_o town_n of_o syena_n the_o army_n imperiall_n invade_v picardy_n brissac_n in_o piedmont_n win_v alba._n therovenna_n be_v raze_v by_o the_o imperial_o the_o emperor_n have_v pacefy_v the_o prince_n of_o germany_n levy_v a_o mighty_a army_n purpose_v at_o one_o instant_a both_o to_o recover_v metz_n and_o to_o invade_v france_n but_o the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o town_n francis_n duke_n of_o guyse_n accompany_v with_o so_o many_o noble_a man_n and_o valyaunt_a soldier_n that_o the_o emperor_n with_o great_a loss_n both_o of_o honour_n man_n munition_n &_o money_n be_v force_v in_o the_o end_n to_o abandon_v the_o siege_n which_o he_o begin_v in_o october_n a_o very_a unseasonable_a time_n of_o the_o year_n upon_o his_o own_o obstinate_a will_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o captain_n that_o be_v in_o his_o camp_n when_o the_o emperor_n make_v his_o approach_n to_o the_o town_n two_o skirmish_n worthy_a of_o remembrance_n happen_v one_o make_v by_o the_o french_a issew_v out_o of_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o the_o which_o the_o say_a duke_n lose_v 150._o man_n with_o loss_n only_o of_o 5._o on_o the_o french_a part_n but_o to_o requite_v this_o overthrow_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o albert_n marquis_n of_o brandembourg_n who_o have_v be_v against_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o war_n of_o germany_n above_o mention_v be_v then_o in_o pay_n with_o the_o king_n &_o have_v ever_o since_o those_o war_n end_v run_v with_o his_o troop_n all_o over_o germany_n spoil_v rob_v and_o raunsome_v all_o those_o that_o he_o become_v master_n of_o especial_o abbey_n nunnery_n bushoprike_v and_o all_o whosoever_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n now_o see_v the_o war_n open_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n and_o meaning_n to_o recover_v the_o emperor_n favour_n come_v with_o his_o army_n be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 12000_o towards_o the_o siege_n of_o metz_n and_o so_o hover_v up_o and_o down_o between_o the_o emperor_n camp_n and_o the_o place_n hold_v by_o the_o french_a that_o he_o put_v the_o king_n in_o hope_n that_o he_o come_v to_o his_o service_n but_o the_o duke_n d'aumale_a discover_v his_o practice_n with_o the_o emperor_n set_v upon_o he_o with_o certain_a troop_n of_o horseman_n be_v under_o his_o lead_n but_o to_o his_o own_o cost_n for_o the_o marquis_n overthrow_v he_o and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n &_o receive_v 50000._o crown_n for_o his_o ransom_n which_o the_o duchess_n of_o valentinoy_n the_o king_n minion_n and_o mother_n in_o law_n to_o the_o say_a duke_n cause_v the_o king_n to_o pay_v after_o this_o the_o say_a marquis_n overthrow_v also_o a_o great_a convoy_n of_o victual_n come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o town_n of_o metâ—…_n and_o that_o be_v do_v retire_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o troop_n into_o the_o emperor_n camp_n far_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o during_o this_o siege_n of_o metz_n the_o prince_n of_o salerne_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n because_o of_o the_o extreme_a tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n that_o don_n piedro_n de_fw-fr toledo_n uncle_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n use_v in_o the_o country_n whereof_o the_o say_a prince_n can_v have_v no_o redress_n at_o the_o emperor_n hand_n turn_v french_a as_o do_v also_o the_o town_n of_o sienna_n have_v first_o raze_v the_o citadelle_n build_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o oppress_v their_o liberty_n and_o chase_v all_o the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o their_o town_n an_o other_o army_n of_o the_o emperor_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr reux_fw-fr enter_v into_o picardy_n and_o burn_v many_o town_n and_o village_n and_o namely_o the_o castle_n of_o foulenbray_n a_o place_n wherein_o the_o king_n take_v great_a delight_n they_o win_v also_o hesdin_n both_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o many_o other_o place_n notwithstanding_o the_o nineteenth_o of_o december_n in_o this_o very_a year_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr
or_o true_o it_o be_v uncertain_a that_o the_o colonnesi_n who_o always_o have_v be_v and_o yet_o be_v imperial_a make_v secret_a assembly_n against_o he_o in_o rome_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n some_o of_o they_o he_o imprison_v some_o he_o banish_v and_o seize_v all_o their_o land_n and_o good_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o imperial_o say_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o quarrel_n pick_v to_o they_o by_o the_o pope_n because_o he_o have_v secret_a intelligence_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n &_o persuade_v he_o to_o attempt_v the_o recovery_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n as_o well_o thereby_o to_o abate_v the_o spaniard_n greatness_n in_o italy_n who_o hold_v naples_n milan_n &_o sienna_n &_o dispose_v of_o the_o state_n of_o genova_n &_o florence_n as_o of_o his_o own_o as_o also_o hope_v if_o the_o french_a have_v good_a success_n in_o italy_n that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o booty_n will_v fall_v to_o his_o share_n which_o he_o be_v the_o more_o desirous_a of_o because_o he_o be_v a_o neapolitaine_n bear_v himself_o but_o howsoever_o it_o be_v the_o colonnesi_n be_v thus_o injury_v complain_v to_o king_n philip_n and_o desire_v his_o succour_n who_o send_v the_o duke_n alva_n to_o their_o aid_n yet_o offer_v the_o pope_n any_o reasonable_a condition_n of_o peace_n which_o he_o utter_o refuse_v and_o send_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n be_v his_o confederate_n for_o succour_n but_o before_o they_o can_v arrive_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n invade_v the_o church_n dominion_n and_o take_v ostia_n &_o palestrina_n and_o much_o distress_a rome_n but_o the_o king_n with_o all_o speed_n send_v the_o duke_n of_o guyse_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n into_o italy_n who_o enter_v into_o lombardie_n take_v valentia_n in_o the_o duchie_a of_o milan_n &_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o it_o on_o a_o other_o side_n also_o the_o french_a invade_v artoys_n and_o spoil_v all_o the_o country_n they_o besiege_v dovay_n but_o can_v not_o take_v it_o notwithstanding_o lens_n they_o take_v and_o burn_v it_o farther_o the_o king_n force_n in_o piedmont_n take_v valfiniere_v and_o cairas_n and_o thus_o the_o five_o year_n truce_n conclude_v the_o year_n before_o hold_v not_o one_o year_n great_a controversy_n be_v between_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a which_o of_o the_o two_o prince_n first_o break_v the_o truce_n the_o french_a say_v the_o spaniard_n first_o break_v it_o by_o invade_v the_o pope_n who_o the_o king_n as_o a_o obedient_a son_n to_o the_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o defend_v but_o the_o answer_n hereunto_o be_v easy_a for_o beside_o that_o the_o invade_v of_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o indifferent_a friend_n to_o both_o the_o prince_n can_v not_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o truce_n towards_o the_o french_a king_n it_o be_v also_o most_o certain_a that_o the_o first_o injury_n procee_v from_o the_o pope_n towards_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n friend_n and_o confederate_n and_o therefore_o the_o french_a be_v not_o to_o aid_v he_o in_o a_o evell_a cause_n but_o admit_v the_o aid_v of_o the_o pope_n be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o truce_n yet_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v procee_v far_o than_o to_o send_v the_o pope_n aid_n but_o he_o invade_v king_n philip_n before_o he_o take_v weapon_n in_o hand_n in_o milan_n in_o piedmont_n in_o artoys_n and_o in_o flaunders_n which_o can_v not_o be_v other_o than_o a_o flat_a breach_n of_o the_o truce_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n the_o duke_n of_o guyse_n by_o the_o pope_n persuasion_n and_o upon_o promise_n of_o aid_n from_o he_o be_v pass_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n with_o purpose_n to_o invade_v it_o but_o see_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n to_o make_v head_n against_o he_o and_o be_v also_o disappoint_v of_o the_o aid_n promise_v he_o by_o the_o pope_n he_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v with_o his_o army_n be_v in_o very_o poor_a estate_n and_o curse_v the_o pope_n and_o all_o his_o treachery_n while_o these_o matter_n thus_o pass_v in_o italy_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n by_o her_o husband_n persuasion_n enter_v into_o a_o unnecessary_a war_n with_o france_n for_o she_o shall_v have_v do_v much_o better_a to_o have_v continue_v as_o she_o begin_v a_o mediater_n for_o peace_n thâ—n_v upon_o no_o occasion_n to_o become_v the_o french_a king_n enemy_n but_o she_o speed_v according_o cha._n 10._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n take_v saint_n quentin_n the_o battle_n of_o saint_n laurens_n in_o the_o which_o the_o constable_n be_v overthrow_v and_o take_v prisoner_n the_o duke_n of_o guyse_n be_v revoque_v out_o of_o italy_n the_o pope_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o french_a take_v calais_n the_o marriage_n of_o the_o dauphin_n the_o french_a take_v theonuille_n but_o to_o proceed_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n see_v himself_o thus_o invade_v upon_o a_o sudden_a levy_v a_o mighty_a army_n of_o dutch_a flemish_a and_o english_a and_o go_v and_o besiege_v saint_n quentin_n a_o strong_a town_n in_o vermandoys_n for_o the_o defence_n whereof_o the_o admiral_n of_o france_n gasper_n chastillon_n with_o diverse_a band_n of_o man_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o town_n but_o his_o brother_n d'andelot_n issew_v out_o of_o perona_n with_o 15._o enseigne_n of_o footman_n purpose_v to_o do_v the_o like_a be_v defeat_v notwithstanding_o the_o king_n tender_v great_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o town_n send_v the_o constable_n to_o succour_v it_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 16000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n who_o upon_o saint_n laurence_n day_n very_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n by_o certain_a boat_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o upon_o cart_n put_v mon_fw-fr sieur_fw-fr d'andelot_n by_o the_o river_n with_o certain_a band_n of_o footman_n into_o the_o town_n but_o king_n phillip_n army_n as_o the_o say_a constable_n retire_v charge_v he_o break_v he_o defeat_v his_o force_n slay_v 2500_o of_o his_o man_n with_o the_o loss_n only_o of_o 50._o on_o their_o part_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n with_o two_o of_o his_o son_n and_o likewise_o the_o duke_n of_o montpensier_n and_o longueville_n the_o marshal_n of_o saint_n andre_n the_o rheingrave_n and_o diverse_a other_o great_a personage_n whereupon_o the_o king_n present_o revoque_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n with_o his_o force_n out_o of_o italy_n &_o command_v the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n to_o levy_v a_o new_a army_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n philip_n take_v saint_n quentin_n by_o assault_n and_o take_v prisoner_n therein_o the_o admiral_n and_o d'andelot_n his_o brother_n but_o d'andelot_n soon_o after_o escape_v away_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n win_v also_o catelet_n and_o han_n and_o diverse_a other_o place_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o italy_n take_v diverse_a place_n from_o the_o pope_n who_o in_o the_o end_n see_v the_o duke_n force_n so_o great_a that_o he_o come_v without_o resistance_n even_o to_o rome_n gate_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n in_o very_o poor_a estate_n be_v revoque_v home_o into_o france_n make_v peace_n at_o cavi_fw-la with_o king_n philip_n contraty_a to_o his_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o obtain_v better_a condition_n of_o he_o than_o he_o deserve_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o condition_n this_o be_v one_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n shall_v return_v home_o in_o safety_n and_o he_o &_o his_o army_n be_v well_o entreat_v wheresoever_o they_o pass_v through_o king_n philip_n dominion_n which_o be_v all_o the_o recompense_n the_o french_a receive_v at_o the_o pope_n hand_n for_o the_o great_a loss_n they_o have_v receive_v in_o italy_n by_o his_o mean_n such_o common_o be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o unnecessary_a war_n the_o king_n be_v much_o grieve_v with_o these_o his_o manifold_a loss_n and_o suppose_v his_o honour_n to_o be_v stain_v if_o he_o achieve_v not_o some_o enterprise_n that_o may_v countervail_v these_o his_o misfortune_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o strozzi_n be_v return_v with_o his_o force_n out_o of_o italy_n by_o sea_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr d'aumalle_fw-fr by_o land_n join_v to_o they_o a_o great_a army_n of_o swisser_n and_o almain_n who_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o guise_n be_v send_v to_o besiege_v calais_n in_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o winter_n strozzi_n not_o long_o before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o army_n thither_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o disguise_a apparel_n into_o the_o town_n by_o a_o french_a man_n a_o inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o have_v veiw_v all_o the_o fortification_n both_o within_o the_o town_n and_o without_o and_o the_o garrison_n within_o it_o for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o which_o be_v very_o weak_a and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n the_o say_a strozzi_n be_v the_o only_a author_n of_o